05000397/LER-2002-001, Re Completion of Technical Specification Required Shutdown Fo Comply with Technical Specification LCO 3.8.1 Required Actions of Condition F
| ML021130475 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Columbia |
| Issue date: | 04/10/2002 |
| From: | Webring R Energy Northwest |
| To: | Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation |
| References | |
| GO2-02-063 LER 02-001-00 | |
| Download: ML021130475 (4) | |
| Event date: | |
|---|---|
| Report date: | |
| Reporting criterion: | 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(i)(A), Completion of TS Shutdown 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(ii)(B), Unanalyzed Condition 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(ix)(A) 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(iii) 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(iv)(A), System Actuation 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(v), Loss of Safety Function 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(v)(B), Loss of Safety Function - Remove Residual Heat 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(i) 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(viii)(A) 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(ii)(A), Seriously Degraded |
| 3972002001R00 - NRC Website | |
text
ENWERGY NORTH WEST PO. Box 968
- Richland, Washington 99352-0968 April 10, 2002 G02-02-063 Docket No. 50-397 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Document Control Desk Washington, DC 20555 Gentlemen:
Subject:
COLUMBIA GENERATING STATION, OPERATING LICENSE NPF-21, LICENSEE EVENT REPORT NO. 2002-001-00 Transmitted herewith is Licensee Event Report No. 2002-001-00 for Columbia Generating Station. This report is submitted pursuant to 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(i)(A).
The enclosed report discusses items of reportability and corrective action taken.
Should you have any questions or desire additional information regarding this matter, please call Ms. CL Perino at (509) 377-2075.
Respectfully,
- Webring, Vice President, Operations Support/P1O Mail Drop PE08 Attachment cc: EW Merschoff - NRC-RIV JS Cushing - NRC-NRR INPO Records Center NRC Sr. Resident Inspector - 988C (2)
DL Williams - BPA/1399 TC Poindexter - Winston & Strawn WB Jones - NRC RIV/fax
- 6S5 0);
NRC FORM 366 U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY APPROVED BY OMB NO. 3150-0104 EXPIRES 6-30-2001 (1-2001)
COMMISSION
, the NRC may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, the information collection.
FACILITY NAME (1)
DOCKET NUMBER (2)
PAGE (3)
Columbia Generating Station 05000397 1 OF 3 TITLE (4)
Completion of Technical Specification required shutdown to comply with Technical Specification LCO 3.8.1 Required Actions of Condition F.
EVENT DATE (5)
LER NUMBER 6REP RT DATE (7)
OTHER FACILITIES INVOLVED (8)
SEQUENTIAL REV FACILITY NAME DOCKET NUMBER MO DAY YEAR YEAR NUMBER NO MO DAY YEAR 02 14 2002 2002
- - 001 00 04 10 2002 FACILITY NAME DOCKET NUMBER OPERATING 3
THIS REPORT IS SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO THE REQLUIREMENTS OF 10 CFR §: (Check all that apply) (11)
MODE (9)
=
20.2201(b) 20.2203(a)(3)(ii) 50.73(a)(2)(ii)(B) 50.73(a)(2)(ix)(A)
POWER 000
=
20.2201 (d) 20.2203(a)(4) 50.73(a)(2)(iii)
.7 LEVEL (10) 20.2203 (a)(1) 50.36(c)(1)(i)(A) 50.73(a)(2)(iv)(A) 73.71 a)4 20.2203(a)(2)(i) 50.36(c)(1 )(ii)(A) 50.73(a)(2)(v)(A=
20.2203(a)(2)(ii) 50.36(c)(2) 50.73(a)(2)(v)(B) er 20.2203(a)(2)(iii) 50.46(a)(3)(ii) 50.73(a)(2)(v)(C)
Specify in Abstract below or 20.2203(a)(2)(iv)
X 50.73(a)(2)(i)(A) 50.73(a)(2)(v)(D) in NRC Form 36 20.2203(a)(2)(v 50.73(a)(2)(i)(B I07()))vi 20.2203(a)(2)(vi) 50.73(a)(2)(i)(C)
I50.73(a)(2)(viii)(A) 2020()(3)(i)
I50.73(a)(2)(ii)(A) 50.73(a) 2)(viii) B)
LICENSEE CONTACT FOR THIS LER (12)
NAME TELEPHONE NUMBER (Include Area Code)
Patricia Campbell, Technical Specialist l (509) 377-4664 COMPLETE ONE LINE FOR EACH COMPONENT FAILURE DESCRIBED IN THIS REPORT (13)
CAUSE
SYSTEM COMPONENT MANU REPORTABLE
CAUSE
SYSTEM COMPONENT MANU-REPORTABLE SYTM CMOET FACTURER TO EPIX
.CMOET FACTURER TO EPIX A
EB SWGR W120 Y
_______I SUPPLEMENTAL REPORT EXPECTED (14)
EXPECTED MONTH DAY YEAR 1SUBMISSION YES (If yes, complete EXPECTED SUBMISSION DATE).
lX I NO DATE (15)
ABSTRACT (Limit to 1400 spaces, i.e., approximately 15 single-spaced typewritten lines) (16)
On February 11, 2002 at 0314 with Columbia Generating Station (Columbia) operating at 100% power, planned online maintenance commenced on Emergency Diesel Generator (EDG)
- 2. Maintenance was completed as scheduled. Surveillance testing to demonstrate operability of the EDG-2, and exit from the Limiting Condition of Operation (LCO), was started on February 13. Immediately after the EDG-2 output breaker was closed, the control room received an annunciator alarm. Investigation and evaluation revealed that the circuit breaker had closed but the Mechanism Operated Cell (MOC) switch assembly had failed to change state as expected. Columbia was at 100% power, when it was decided to shutdown the plant within the 72 hour8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> completion time of TS 3.8.1 Required Action B.4. On February 14, 2002 at 1257 the plant entered Mode 3 as required by TS 3.8.1. F. 1. The failure of the MOC switches to not fully actuate was due to lack of preventive maintenance and a breaker replacement that produced less drive force to actuate the MOC assembly. The root cause was the failure to recognize the importance of MOC assembly maintenance. The corrective actions are to establish maintenance on all 4160 volt and 6900 volt cubicle switchgears, and to enhance an existing Circuit Breaker Program to provide guidance on breaker and cell maintenance.
968-26158 R1 (9101)
(If more space is required, use additional copies of NRC Form 366A) (17)
Description of Event
On February 11, 2002 at 0314 Columbia Generating Station (Columbia) began planned online maintenance on Emergency Diesel Generator (EDG) 2. Maintenance was completed as scheduled. Surveillance testing to demonstrate operability of the EDG-2, and exit from the Limiting Condition of Operation (LCO), was started on February 13. Immediately after the EDG-2 output breaker was closed, the control room received an annunciator alarm. As this was not an expected alarm, the System Engineer and the Electrical Supervisor were contacted for evaluation. Further investigation revealed that the circuit breaker had closed but the Mechanism Operated Cell (MOC) switch assembly had failed to change state as expected. The circuit breaker is a Westinghouse model DHP-VR, which was installed during an upgrade process in June 2001. Columbia was at 100% power when the decision was made to shutdown the plant, due to the inability to restore EDG-2 to an Operable status within the 72 hour8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> completion time of TS 3.8.1 Required Action B.4. Op. February 14, 2002 at 1257 the plant entered Mode 3 as required by TS 3.8.1. F. 1. On February 15, 2002 at 0242 the plant entered Mode 4 as required by TS 3.8.1.F.2 A four hour event notification telephone call was made to the NRC Operations Center at 0418 EST on February 14, 2002 pursuant to 10 U&FR 50.72(b)(2)(i) after the plant shutdown was initiated (Event Number 38694).
Immediate Corrective Actions
All Safety Related circuit breakers of the DHP-VR design and associated breaker cubicle, and other 4160 and 6900 volt oreakers and their cubicles, that have an active safety function, have had preventive maintenance performed in accordance with the guidance developed by Columbia, Westinghouse, and Cutler Hammer staff. The MOC assemblies for these breaker cubicles were completely disassembled, inspected for wear, cleaned, re-greased, and worn parts were replaced as needed. The Vendor also helped to establish acceptable operating limits for the breaker applied MOC operating pin force and the MOC linkage resistance force to be used to assess the degradation rate of the breaker's MOC switch interface.
Cause of the Event
The failure of the MOC switches to fully actuate was excessive resistance in the pantograph assembly due to a lack of preventive maintenance. The root cause was the failure to recognize the sensitivity of the new breakers to the importance of MOC assembly maintenance. During the last refueling outage that ended July 2, 2001, 22 obsolete magnetic air DHP type breakers were replaced with vacuum element DHP-VR type breakers. The originai DHP breakers 968-26158 R1 (9/01)
IU.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION (1 -2001)
LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER)
FACILITY NAME 1 DOCKET 2)
LER NUMBER 6 PAGE 3 YEAR SEQUENTIAL REVISION Columbia Generating Station 50-397 I
NUMBER NUMBER 3 OF 3 provided such force as to overcome any MOC linkage resistance, whereas the new DHP-VR breakers did not provide the same force.
Assessment of Safety Consequences
An evaluation was performed of the period of time from when the DHP-VR breakers were installed until the plant was shutdown as a result of this event. There was no time at which any of the affected systems were called upon where they were unable to perform their required safety functions; therefore there were no safety consequences. Actuation force analysis performed on the MOC switch assemblies subsequent to plant shutdown showed that the reduced breaker applied force would not have resulted in a loss of any safety function.
Actions to Prevent Recurrence Additional corrective actions include establishing the preventive maintenance frequency and scope of work for the MOC switches, MOC switch linkage, and pantograph channels of all the 4160 VAC and 6900 VAC cubicle switchgears. A plant procedure will be revised to include lubrication and maintenance instructions for the pantograph and MOC linkage assemblies. The Circuit Breaker Program will be enhanced Lo provide guidance on circuit breaker and cell maintenance.
Previous Similar Events
Three previous similar events have been identified. Two cases were intermittent, could not be repeated, and both occurred in the same cubicle. In the first instance the cause was degradation in the MOC switch linkages. Corrective actions were to inspect all cubicles with the 22 DHP-VR type breakers installed and change the procedural guidance to lubricate the MOC switches that are in the DHP type switchgears.
In the second case, looseness with side-to-side movement in the pantograph was the cause.
Generic MOC linkage maintenance was a concern and corrective action was initiated to evaluate the preventive maintenance program for all MOC linkages and pantograph assemblies.
However this action was not scheduled to be complete on all 22 breakers until July 1, 2002.
The third case that occurred on January 17, 2002, was an unexpected alarm in the control room of a breaker trip that immediately clear-ecd. The breaker functioned correctly and did not trip. The system engineer was concerned and a work order was initiated to address the failure, but the February 13, 2002 failure occurred before the work order was worked.
968-26158 R1 (9/01)