05000440/FIN-2012002-01
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Finding | |
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Title | Reactor Manual Scram Associated With Inadequate Maintenance Risk Evaluation |
Description | A self-revealed finding of very low safety significance (Green) and an associated NCV of 10 CFR 50.65(a)(4) was identified for failure to assess and manage risk associated with maintenance activities. Specifically, the licensee planned and conducted maintenance on a stator water cooling system pressure gauge on March 1, 2012, as a lower risk evolution than required, and conducted the maintenance online despite several decision points which indicated that this maintenance should have been conducted with the unit offline. When performed on line, the activity caused a reactor scram. The licensee entered the issue into the corrective action program as Condition Report 2012-03231. The finding was evaluated using IMC 0612, Appendix E, Examples of Minor Issues, and was determined to be more than minor because it is similar to Example 7.e and resulted in a reactor scram. Additionally, the performance deficiency impacted the Human Performance attribute of the Initiating Events Cornerstone, and adversely affected the cornerstone objective to limit the likelihood of events that upset plant stability and challenge critical safety functions during power operations. In accordance with IMC 0609, Appendix K, Maintenance Risk Assessment and Risk Management Significance Determination Process, a Region III Senior Reactor Analyst performed an analysis of the risk deficit for the unevaluated condition associated with work on a stator water system pressure gauge resulting in a reactor scram. The Perry Standardized Plant Analysis Risk (SPAR) model version 8.15 and SAPHIRE version 8.0.7.18 was used to calculate an Incremental Core Damage Probability Deficit (ICDPD). The result was an ICDPD of less than 7E-8. The dominant core damage sequences involved: (1) loss of the main condenser, failure of suppression pool cooling, failure of containment spray, failure of the power conversion system, failure of containment venting, and failure of late injection; and (2) failure of the reactor protection system to shutdown the reactor with failure of the recirculation pumps to trip. In accordance with IMC 0609, Appendix K, because the calculated ICDPD was not greater than 1E-6, the finding was determined to be of very low safety significance. This finding was associated with a cross-cutting aspect in the Work Planning (H.3(a)) component of the Human Performance cross-cutting area because the licensee did not incorporate appropriate risk insights into the development of the work package. Specifically, the licensee did not evaluate, during the planning phase of the work preparation, for the impact of re-installation of the pressure gauge and the potential for a pressure spike; a spike which caused a sustained runback of the main turbine generator with a resultant required action by the operators to manually scram the reactor. |
Site: | Perry ![]() |
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Report | IR 05000440/2012002 Section 1R20 |
Date counted | Mar 31, 2012 (2012Q1) |
Type: | NCV: Green |
cornerstone | Initiating Events |
Identified by: | Self-revealing |
Inspection Procedure: | IP 71111.2 |
Inspectors (proximate) | M Marshfield D Betancourt N Feliz -Adomo M Jones T Hartman S Shah J Nanc |
CCA | H.5, Work Management |
INPO aspect | WP.1 |
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Finding - Perry - IR 05000440/2012002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Finding List (Perry) @ 2012Q1
Self-Identified List (Perry)
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