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| issue date = 03/04/1998
| issue date = 03/04/1998
| title = LER 98-001-00:on 980203,automatic Start of HPCS EDG Was Noted.Caused by Operator Error.Operations Crew Stabilized Plant at Approximately 75% Reactor Power & Investigation of Event Was initiated.W/980304 Ltr
| title = LER 98-001-00:on 980203,automatic Start of HPCS EDG Was Noted.Caused by Operator Error.Operations Crew Stabilized Plant at Approximately 75% Reactor Power & Investigation of Event Was initiated.W/980304 Ltr
| author name = BEMIS P R, PFITZER B
| author name = Bemis P, Pfitzer B
| author affiliation = WASHINGTON PUBLIC POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM
| author affiliation = WASHINGTON PUBLIC POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM
| addressee name =  
| addressee name =  
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=Text=
=Text=
{{#Wiki_filter:CATEGORYREGULsRYINFORMATION DXSTRIBUT SYSTEM(RXDS)ACCESSION NBR:9803110369 DOC.DATE:
{{#Wiki_filter:CATEGORY REGULs    RY INFORMATION DXSTRIBUT             SYSTEM (RXDS)
98/03/04NOTARIZED:
ACCESSION NBR:9803110369           DOC.DATE: 98/03/04        NOTARIZED: NO              DOCKET FACIL:50-397     WPPSS  Nuclear Project, Unit 2, Washington Public              Powe    05000397 AUTH. NAME.           AUTHOR    AFFILIATION PFITZER,B.           Washington Public Power Supply System BEMIS,P.R.           Washington Public Power Supply System RECIP.NAME           RECIPIENT AFFILIATION
NODOCKETFACIL:50-397 WPPSSNuclearProject,Unit2,Washington PublicPowe05000397AUTH.NAME.AUTHORAFFILIATION PFITZER,B.
Washington PublicPowerSupplySystemBEMIS,P.R.
Washington PublicPowerSupplySystemRECIP.NAME RECIPIENT AFFILIATION


==SUBJECT:==
==SUBJECT:==
LER,98-001-00:on 980203,automatic startofHPCSEDGwasnoted.Causedbyoperatorerror.Operations crewstabilized plantatapproximately 75%reactorpower&investigation ofeventwasinitiated.W/980304 ltr.DISTRIBUTION CODE:IE22TCOPIESRECEIVED:
LER,98-001-00:on 980203,automatic start of HPCS EDG was noted. Caused by operator error. Operations crew stabilized plant at approximately 75% reactor power & investigation of event was initiated.W/980304 ltr.
LTR)ENCLiSIZE:TITLE:50.73/50.9 LicenseeEventReport(LER),IncidentRpt,etc.rNOTES:RECIPIENT IDCODE/NAME PD4-2PDINTERNAL:
DISTRIBUTION CODE: IE22T          COPIES RECEIVED: LTR )       ENCL    i  SIZE:
ACRSAEOD/SPD/RRAB NRR/DE/ECGB NRR/DE/EMEB NRR/DRCH/HICB NRR/DRCH/HQMB NRR/DSSA/SPLB RES/DET/EIB EXTERNAL:
TITLE: 50.73/50.9 Licensee Event rReport (LER), Incident Rpt, etc.
LSTLOBBYWARDNOACPOORE,W.NRCPDRCOPIESLTTRENCL111111111111111111111111RECIPIENT IDCODE/NAME POSLUSNY,C BFILECENTE/D~EBNRR/DRCH/HHFB NRR/DRCH/HOLB NRR/DRPM/PECB NRR/DSSA/SRXB RGN4FILE01LITCOBRYCE,JHNOACQUEENER,DS NUDOCSFULLTXTCOPIESLTTRENCL112211111111111111111111ENOTETOALL"RIDS"RECIPIENTS:
NOTES:
PLEASEHELPUSTOREDUCEWASTE.TOHAVEYOURNAMEORORGANIZATION REMOVEDFROMDISTRIBUTION LISTSORREDUCETHENUMBEROFCOPIESRECEIVEDBYYOUORYOURORCANIZATION, CONTACTTHEDOCUMENTCONTROLDESK(DCD)ONEXTENSION 415-2083FULLTEXTCONVERSION REQUIREDTOTALNUMBEROFCOPIESREQUIRED:
RECIPIENT            COPIES              RECIPIENT             COPIES ID CODE/NAME         LTTR ENCL          ID CODE/NAME        LTTR ENCL PD4-2 PD                  1      1      POSLUSNY,C                1    1 INTERNAL: ACRS                        1      1                    B          2    2 AEOD/SPD/RRAB             1      1      FILE  CENTE              1    1 NRR/DE/ECGB               1      1          /D~E    B            1    1 NRR/DE/EMEB               1      1      NRR/DRCH/HHFB            1    1 NRR/DRCH/HICB            1      1      NRR/DRCH/HOLB            1    1 NRR/DRCH/HQMB            1      1      NRR/DRPM/PECB             1    1 NRR/DSSA/SPLB            1      1      NRR/DSSA/SRXB             1    1 RES/DET/EIB              1      1      RGN4    FILE 01          1    1 EXTERNAL: L ST LOBBY WARD            1      1      LITCO BRYCE,J H          1    1 NOAC POORE,W.            1      1      NOAC QUEENER,DS           1    1 NRC PDR                  1      1      NUDOCS FULL TXT          1    1 E
LTTR25ENCL25 IVASHIXG'I OXI'I'III.IGl>Ohi'I:.It SL'I'I'IX SYS'I'I:.XI I?o.ihu'c>8~Ri<%1<<<<<l, Ii'<<'i<i<t<',i<a<
NOTE TO ALL "RIDS" RECIPIENTS:
<i9.452-n<)(i<<<
PLEASE HELP US TO REDUCE WASTE. TO HAVE YOUR NAME OR ORGANIZATION REMOVED FROM DISTRIBUTION LISTS OR REDUCE THE NUMBER OF COPIES RECEIVED BY YOU OR YOUR ORCANIZATION, CONTACT THE DOCUMENT CONTROL DESK (DCD) ON EXTENSION 415-2083 FULL TEXT CONVERSION REQUIRED TOTAL NUMBER OF COPIES REQUIRED: LTTR              25  ENCL    25
March4,1998G02-98-044 DocketNo.50-397DocumentControlDeskU.S.NuclearRegulatory Commission Washington, D.C.20555Gentlemen:
 
IVASHIXG'IOX I'I 'III.IG l>Ohi'I:.It SL'I'I'IX SYS'I'I:.XI I? o. ihu'c>8 ~ Ri<%1<<<<<l, I i'<<'i<i<t<',i<a< <i9.452-n<)(i<<<
March 4, 1998 G02-98-044 Docket No. 50-397 Document Control Desk U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, D.C. 20555 Gentlemen:


==Subject:==
==Subject:==
NUCLEARPLANTWNP-2,OPERATING LICENSENPF-21,LICENSEEEV1PlTREPORTNO.98-001-00 Transmitted herewithisvoluntary LicenseeEventReportNo.98-001-00 forWNP-2.Thisreportissubmitted inresponsetotherecommendations contained inNUREG-1022.
NUCLEAR PLANT WNP-2, OPERATING LICENSE NPF-21, LICENSEE EV1PlT REPORT NO. 98-001-00 Transmitted herewith is voluntary Licensee Event Report No. 98-001-00 for WNP-2. This report is submitted in response to the recommendations contained in NUREG-1022.
Shouldyouhaveanyquestions ordesireadditional information regarding thismatter,pleasecallmeorMr.PaulInserraat(509)377-4147.
Should you have any questions or desire additional information regarding this matter, please call me or Mr. Paul Inserra at (509) 377-4147.
Respectfully, CP.BeisiPresident, NuclearOperations 1DropPE23Enclosure cc:EWMerschoff, NRCRIVKEPerkins,Jr.,NRCRIV,WCFOCPoslusny, Jr.,NRRPDRobinson, Winston&StrawnNRCSr.ResidentInspector, MD927N(2)INPORecordsCenter-Atlanta,GADLWilliams, BPA,MD3999803i'10369 980304PDRADQCK05000397PDRff!fill!II!III!lfillfllllfffll fffffff LICENSEEEVENTREPORT(LZR)FACILITYNAME(1)WashintonNuclearPlant-Unit2DOCKETNUMBERI2)50-397PAGE(3)1OF4TITLE(4)VOLUNTARY REPORTOFAUTOMATIC STARTOFHPCSDGDUETOOPERATORERROREVENTDATEIS)LERNUMBERI6)REPORTDATE(7)OTHERFACILITIES INVOLVED(B)MONTHDAYYEARYEARSEQUENTlAL NUMBERREV.NUMBERMOMrHPAYFAClLHYNAMEDOCKETNUMBER02039800030498FACrLITYNAMEN/A05000OPERATING HOOBTHISREPORTISSUBHITTEO PURSUANTTOTHEIKQUIREHENTS OF10CFR5:(Checkoneormore)Ili)20.402(h) 20.405(a)(1)
Respectfully, C
Qi20.405(a)(1) 0B20.405(a)
P      .Be is i    President, Nuclear Operations 1  Drop PE23 Enclosure cc: EW Merschoff, NRC RIV                              NRC Sr. Resident Inspector, MD927N (2)
(1)(iii)20.405(a)(1)(iv) 20.405(a)(1)(v) 20.405(c) 50.36(c)(1)50.36(c)(2) 50.73(a)(2)
KE Perkins, Jr., NRC RIV, WCFO                      INPO Records Center - Atlanta, GA C Poslusny, Jr., NRR                                DL Williams, BPA, MD399 PD Robinson, Winston & Strawn 9803i'10369 980304 PDR      ADQCK 05000397 PDR ff!fill!II!III!lfillfllllfffll fffffff
I50.73(a)(2)(ii)50.73(a)(2)(iii)50.73(a)(2)
 
(iv)50.73(a)(2)(v) 50.73(a)(2)(vii) 50.73(a)(2)(vill)(A) 50.73(a)(2)(viii)
LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LZR)
(B)50.73(a)(2)(x) 73.71(b)73.71(c)OTHERVoluntary (NUREG1022)NAMEBillPfitzer,Licensing EngineerLICENSEECONTACTFORTHISLER(12)TELEPHONE NUMBER(IncludeAreaCode)509-377-2419 COMPLETEONELINEFOREACHCOMPONENT fAILUREDESCRIBED I)iTHISREPORT(13)CAUSEsvsvrMCOMPONENT lAvlJFAClVRER REPORTABLE TONPRDSCAUSECOMPONENT MANUFACTURER REPORTABLE TONPRDSSUPPLFMENTAL REPORTEXPECTED(14)YEScornle)edEXPECTEDSUBMISSION DATE.NOFXPECTEDMONTHDAYYEARABSTRACT:
FACILITY NAME (1)                                                                           DOCKET NUMBER            I2)           PAGE    (3)
On2/03/98,duringtheperformance ofsurveillance testing,withtheplantinOperating Mode1,acontrolroomoperatormistakenly trippedthesupplybreakerfor4160velectrical busSM-2byinadvertent operation ofthebreakerhandswitch.
Washin ton Nuclear Plant - Unit 2                                                50-397                            1 OF 4 TITLE (4) VOLUNTARYREPORT OF AUTOMATICSTART OF HPCS DG DUE TO OPERATOR ERROR EVENT DATE      IS)               LER NUMBER      I6)           REPORT DATE      (7)           OTHER      FACILITIES INVOLVED (B)
Thisresultedinthelossofelectrical busSM-2whichwasaccompanied bytrippingofcondensate pumpCOND-P-1B, condensate boosterpumpCOND-P-2B, condenser circulating waterpumpCW-P-1BandthesupplybreakertobusSM-4,andautomatic startingoftheHighPressureCoreSprayemergency dieselgenerator (HPCSDG).LossofCOND-P-1B andCOND-P-2B initiated areactorwaterleveltransient whichwasmitigated bypromptOperations crewactiontoreducetotalcoreflowtoapproximately 60millionIb-mass/hr byuseoftheReactorRecirculation system.Allplantequipment operatedasdesignedduringtheevent.Immediate actionsweretakenbytheOperations crewtostabilize theplantatapproximately 75%reactorpower,andaninvestigation oftheeventwasinitiated byconvening anIncidentReviewBoardORB).Thecauseoftheeventwashumanerrorandfailuretoselfcheck,inthatthecontrolroomoperatorerroneously trippedthesupplybreakerforelectrical busSM-2,whichinturncausedthelossofbusSM-4andthestartoftheHPCSDG.Thiseventisvoluntarily reportedsincetheHPCSDGisnotanEngineered SafetyFeatureatWNP-2.Thesafetysignificance ofthiseventisconsidered minimal.
MONTH      DAY        YEAR    YEAR        SEQUENTlAL      REV. MOMrH        PAY    FAClLHYNAME                              DOCKET NUMBER NUMBER        NUMBER FACrLITYNAME 02        03        98                                      00      03          04  98 N/A                                              05000 OPERATING HOOB                THIS REPORT IS SUBHITTEO PURSUANT TO THE IKQUIREHENTS OF 10 CFR 5: (Check one              or more) Ili) 20.402(h)                       20.405(c)                    50.73(a)(2) (iv)                   73.71(b) 20.405(a)(1) Qi                50.36(c) (1)                 50.73(a)(2)(v)                     73.71(c) 20.405(a)(1) 0B                50.36(c)(2)                 50.73(a)(2)(vii)                  OTHER 20.405(a) (1) (iii)             50.73(a)(2) I              50.73(a)(2)(vill)(A)
FACILITYNAMEI1)LICENSEEEVENTREPORT(LERTEXTCONTINUATION DOCKET))UMBERI2)YEARLER))UMBERI6)SDQVENTIALNUMBERREYIsIorr IRJHBCRPAGEI3)Washington NuclearPlant-Unit250-39798001002OF4TEXT(Ifmorespaceisrequired, useadditional copiesofNRCForm366A)()7)EvenDescritionOnFebruary3,1998,whileoperating inMode1at100%power,controlroompersonnel weremakingpreparations toperformtheDivision1Emergency DieselGenerator semi-annual operability surveillance (OSP-ELEC-S701).
Voluntary 20.405(a)(1)(iv)               50.73(a) (2)(ii)             50.73(a)(2)(viii) (B)             (NUREG 1022) 20.405(a)(1)(v)                 50.73(a) (2)(iii)           50.73(a)(2)(x)
Inaccordance withthesurveillance procedure, thedesignated ControlRoomOperator(CRO2)hadshiftedthepowersourceforelectrical boardSM-1fromtransformer TR-Ntotransformer TR-S,withasecondControlRoomOperator(CRO3)actingasapeercheckerfortheevolution.
LICENSEE CONTACT FOR THIS LER (12)
Asoneofthefinalstepsintheevolution, theprocedure directedthecontrolswitchforbreakerCB-Nl/1,thenormalsupplybreakertoelectrical busSM-1,tobeplacedintheTRIPpositiontoensuretheswitchescutcheon greenflagisdisplayed.
NAME                                                                                            TELEPHONE NUMBER (Include Area Code)
Justpriortothisstep,CRO3(thepeerchecker)responded toanunrelated controlroomannunciator, andCRO2(theperformer) momentarily turnedawayfromthecontrolpaneltoreviewtheimpending stepsoftheprocedure.
Bill Pfitzer, Licensing Engineer                                                                509-377-2419 COMPLETE ONE LINE FOR EACH COMPONENT fAILURE DESCRIBED                I)i THIS      REPORT    (13)
Afterreviewing theprocedure, CRO2returnedhisattention tothecontrolpanelandincorrectly selectedandmanipulated thecontrolswitchforbreakerCB-Nl/2,thenormalsupplybreakertobusSM-2.Uponmanipulation ofthehandswitch, CB-Nl/2tripped,de-energizing SM-2.Theselection andoperation ofthehandswitch forCB-Nl/2wasperformed inerrorbyCRO2.De-energization ofSM-2causedautomatic trippingofthepumpsassociated withthebus,i.e.,condensate pumpCOND-P-1B, condensate boosterpumpCOND-P-2B, andcondenser circulating waterpumpCW-P-1B.Theconsequent reduction inreactorfeedwater flowresultedinreactorwaterlevelloweringatarateofabout25inchesperminute.PromptactionbytheOperations crewtolowertotalcoreflowtoapproximately 60million1b-mass/hr usingtheReactorRecirculation system,thusreducingreactorpowerlevel,successfully stabilized theplantatapproximately 75%power.Powerwasimmediately returnedtobusSM-2bymanualclosureofthealternate supplybreakerfromtransformer TR-S.Additionally, themomentary lossofbusSM-2causedthede-energization ofelectrical busSM-4,whichinturnresultedinautomatic startingoftheHPCSDGduetoSM-4undervoltage.
CAUSE    svsvrM      COMPONENT      lAvlJFAClVRER     REPORTABLE                 CAUSE          COMPONENT            MANUFACTURER         REPORTABLE TO NPRDS                                                                              TO NPRDS SUPPLFMENTAL REPORT EXPECTED          (14)                           FXPECTED                    MONTH        DAY      YEAR YES                                                                      NO corn le)ed EXPECTED SUBMISSION DATE .
Normalpowerwassubsequently returnedtobusSM-4whentheOperations crewre-closed thesupplybreakersfromSM-2andmanuallytrippedtheHPCSDG.BecausetheHPCSDGisnotconsidered anEngineered SafetyFeatureatWNP-2,thisreportisbeingvoluntarily submitted pertherecommendation ofNUREG1022.Thiseventwouldotherwise requireamandatory reportpertherequirements of10CF50.73(a)(2)(iv).
ABSTRACT:
Immediate Corrective ActionAvoluntary 4-hourreportoftheHPCSDGautostartwasmadeinaccordance with10CFR50.72(b)(2)(ii).
On 2/03/98, during the performance of surveillance testing, with the plant in Operating Mode 1, a control room operator mistakenly tripped the supply breaker for 4160v electrical bus SM-2 by inadvertent operation of the breaker handswitch. This resulted in the loss of electrical bus SM-2 which was accompanied by tripping of condensate pump COND-P-1B, condensate booster pump COND-P-2B, condenser circulating water pump CW-P-1B and the supply breaker to bus SM-4, and automatic starting of the High Pressure Core Spray emergency diesel generator (HPCS DG).
Afterthetransient wasstabilized, aProblemEvaluation Requestwasinitiated andanIncidentReviewBoard(IRB)wasconvened.
Loss of COND-P-1B and COND-P-2B initiated a reactor water level transient which was mitigated by prompt Operations crew action to reduce total core flow to approximately 60 million Ib-mass/hr by use of the Reactor Recirculation system. All plant equipment operated as designed during the event.
FACILITYNAME(I)LICENSEEEVENTREPORT(LER)TEXTCONTINUATION DOCKETNUMBER(2)YEARLERNUMBER(6)SEQVEHTIAI NVHBERREVISIOHWHBBRPAGE(3)Washington NuclearPlant-Unit250-397980013OF4TEXT(Ifmorespaceisrequired, useadditional copiesofNRCForm366A)(17)RootCauseThecauseoftheeventwashumanerror.AAerhavingreviewedtheimpending stepsofthebustransferprocedure, CRO2incorrectly selectedthehandswitch forbreakerCB-Nl/2switchandplaceditintheTRIPpositionwithoutadequateself-checking.
Immediate actions were taken by the Operations crew to stabilize the plant at approximately 75% reactor power, and an investigation of the event was initiated by convening an Incident Review Board ORB).
Acontributing causeofthiseventwasfailuretoobtainapeercheck.AAerhavingcompleted thebulkoftheprocedure usingpeerchecks,CRO2considered theremaining portionoftheprocedure oflesserconcernanddiscontinued obtaining peercheckspriortoactionsteps.Anadditional contributing causeofthiseventwasthatpeercheckingstandards havenotbeenproperlycommunicated byOperations management.
The cause of the event was human error and failure to self check, in that the control room operator erroneously tripped the supply breaker for electrical bus SM-2, which in turn caused the loss of bus SM-4 and the start of the HPCS DG.
Furtherorrective ActionOperations supervision willconductanddocumentappropriate counseling toaddressthehumanperformance error(s)associated withthisevent.Astationwidestanddownwasconducted onFebruary3,1998,toreviewthiseventaswellasotherrecenthumanperformance errorinitiated events.AnentryintotheOperations NightOrderswasmadeonFebruary3,1998,reiterating expectations regarding theOperations Observation program,procedure usage,prejobbriefs,selfchecking, andpeerchecks.ShiftManagerswillevaluatecrewmembersforbuy-inandadherence toroutineself-checking.
This event is voluntarily reported since the HPCS DG is not an Engineered Safety Feature at WNP-2. The safety significance of this event is considered minimal.
Individuals thatdonotexhibittheproperuseofself-checking techniques willbegivenone-on-one reinforcement ofthetechniques, emphasizing thevalueofself-checking.
 
Operations management expectations regarding peerchecksandself-checking willbedocumented intheappropriate Operating Instruction(s).
LICENSEE EVENT REPORT              (LER TEXT CONTINUATION FACILITY NAME I 1)                             DOCKET ))UMBER I 2)       LER ))UMBER I 6)                 PAGE  I 3)
TheOperations Observation programwillberevisedtoprovideinstruction toreinforce management's expectations forpeerchecksandself-checking.
YEAR  S DQV EN T I AL REYIsIorr NUMBER        IRJHBC R Washington Nuclear Plant - Unit 2                                  50-397          98        001            00        2    OF      4 TEXT (If more space is required, use additional copies of NRC Form 366A) ()7)
AssesmenofafeonseuencesTheconsequences ofthiseventwereminimized bypromptoperatoractiontomitigateandstabilize theresultant reactorwaterleveltransient.
Even Descri tion On February 3, 1998, while operating in Mode 1 at 100% power, control room personnel were making preparations to perform the Division 1 Emergency Diesel Generator semi-annual operability surveillance (OSP-ELEC-S701). In accordance with the surveillance procedure, the designated Control Room Operator (CRO2) had shifted the power source for electrical board SM-1 from transformer TR-N to transformer TR-S, with a second Control Room Operator (CRO3) acting as a peer checker for the evolution. As one of the final steps in the evolution, the procedure directed the control switch for breaker CB-Nl/1, the normal supply breaker to electrical bus SM-1, to be placed in the TRIP position to ensure the switch escutcheon green flag is displayed.
Additionally, thedesignbasisoftheplantenvelopes lossofelectrical powerconditions suchasthisevent.AreviewoftheWNP-2Probabilistic SafetyAnalysisshowsthatlossofbusSM-2isanegligible contributor totheoverallcoredamagefrequency.
Just prior to this step, CRO3 (the peer checker) responded to an unrelated control room annunciator, and CRO2 (the performer) momentarily turned away from the control panel to review the impending steps of the procedure.
Forthesereasons,thesafety FACILITYNAME(I)LICENSEEEVENTREPORT(LER)TEXTCONTINUATION DOCKETNUMBER(2)YEARLERNUMBER(6)SEQUENTIAL NUMBERRCVISIONNlNBCRPAGE(3)Washington NuclearPlant-Unit250-39798001004OF4TEXT(Ifmorespaceisrequired, useadditional copiesofNRCForm366A)((7)consequences ofthiseventareconsidered minimal.However,itisrecognized thatpersonnel performance iscriticaltosuccessful plantoperations.
After reviewing the procedure, CRO2 returned his attention to the control panel and incorrectly selected and manipulated the control switch for breaker CB-Nl/2, the normal supply breaker to bus SM-2. Upon manipulation of the handswitch, CB-Nl/2 tripped, de-energizing SM-2. The selection and operation of the handswitch for CB-Nl/2 was performed in error by CRO2.
SimilarEventLER96-002documented anequipment operatoropeningapotential transformer fusecompartment, resulting inelectrical busSM-8transferring toalternate powersupply,andautomatic startingofEDG-2.LER95-002documents Operations personnel manipulation ofthewrongleveronthemainturbinefrontstandard, resulting inamainturbinetripandreactorscram.}}
De-energization of SM-2 caused automatic tripping of the pumps associated with the bus, i.e., condensate pump COND-P-1B, condensate booster pump COND-P-2B, and condenser circulating water pump CW-P-1B. The consequent reduction in reactor feedwater flow resulted in reactor water level lowering at a rate of about 25 inches per minute. Prompt action by the Operations crew to lower total core flow to approximately 60 million 1b-mass/hr using the Reactor Recirculation system, thus reducing reactor power level, successfully stabilized the plant at approximately 75% power. Power was immediately returned to bus SM-2 by manual closure of the alternate supply breaker from transformer TR-S.
Additionally, the momentary loss of bus SM-2 caused the de-energization of electrical bus SM-4, which in turn resulted in automatic starting of the HPCS DG due to SM-4 undervoltage. Normal power was subsequently returned to bus SM-4 when the Operations crew re-closed the supply breakers from SM-2 and manually tripped the HPCS DG.
Because the HPCS DG is not considered an Engineered Safety Feature at WNP-2, this report is being voluntarily submitted per the recommendation of NUREG 1022. This event would otherwise require a mandatory report per the requirements of 10CF50.73(a)(2)(iv).
Immediate Corrective Action A voluntary 4-hour report of the HPCS DG auto start was made in accordance with                          10 CFR 50.72       (b)(2)(ii).
After the transient was stabilized,           a Problem    Evaluation Request was initiated and an Incident Review Board (IRB) was convened.
 
LICENSEE EVENT REPORT              (LER)
TEXT CONTINUATION FACILITY NAME        (I )                       DOCKET NUMBER  (2)         LER NUMBER  (6)             PAGE (3)
YEAR    SEQVEHTIAI    REVIS IOH NVHBER        WHBBR Washington Nuclear Plant - Unit 2                                  50-397          98        001                  3    OF    4 TEXT (If more space is required, use additional copies of NRC Form 366A) (17)
Root Cause The cause of the event was human error. AAer having reviewed the impending steps of the bus transfer procedure, CRO2 incorrectly selected the handswitch for breaker CB-Nl/2 switch and placed it in the TRIP position without adequate self-checking.
A contributing      cause of this event was failure to obtain a peer check. AAer having completed the bulk of the procedure using peer checks, CRO2 considered the remaining portion of the procedure of lesser concern and discontinued obtaining peer checks prior to action steps.
An additional contributing cause of this event was that peer checking standards have not been properly communicated by Operations management.
Further      orrective Action Operations supervision will conduct and document appropriate counseling to address the human performance error(s) associated with this event.
A station wide stand down was conducted on February                        3, 1998, to review this event as well as other recent human performance error initiated events.
An entry into the Operations Night Orders was made on February 3, 1998, reiterating expectations regarding the Operations Observation program, procedure usage, prejob briefs, self checking, and peer checks.
Shift Managers will evaluate crew members for buy-in and adherence to routine self-checking. Individuals that do not exhibit the proper use of self-checking techniques will be given one-on-one reinforcement of the techniques, emphasizing the value of self-checking.
Operations management expectations regarding peer checks and self-checking will be documented in the appropriate Operating Instruction(s).
The Operations Observation program will be revised to provide instruction to reinforce management's expectations for peer checks and self-checking.
Asses men        of  afe        onse uences The consequences of this event were minimized by prompt operator action to mitigate and stabilize the resultant reactor water level transient. Additionally, the design basis of the plant envelopes loss of electrical power conditions such as this event. A review of the WNP-2 Probabilistic Safety Analysis shows that loss of bus SM-2 is a negligible contributor to the overall core damage frequency. For these reasons, the safety
 
LICENSEE EVENT REPORT              (LER)
TEXT CONTINUATION FACILITY NAME        (I)                       DOCKET NUMBER  (2)         LER NUMBER  (6)             PAGE (3)
YEAR    SEQUENTIAL    RCVIS ION NUMBER        NlNBCR Washington Nuclear Plant - Unit 2                                  50-397          98        001          00      4    OF    4 TEXT (If more space is required, use additional copies of NRC Form 366A) ((7) consequences of this event are considered minimal. However,                       it is recognized that personnel performance       is critical to successful plant operations.
Similar Event LER 96-002 documented              an equipment operator opening a potential transformer fuse compartment, resulting in electrical bus SM-8 transferring to alternate power supply, and automatic starting of EDG-2.
LER 95-002 documents Operations personnel manipulation of the wrong lever on the main turbine front standard, resulting in a main turbine trip and reactor scram.}}

Latest revision as of 13:01, 29 October 2019

LER 98-001-00:on 980203,automatic Start of HPCS EDG Was Noted.Caused by Operator Error.Operations Crew Stabilized Plant at Approximately 75% Reactor Power & Investigation of Event Was initiated.W/980304 Ltr
ML17292B266
Person / Time
Site: Columbia Energy Northwest icon.png
Issue date: 03/04/1998
From: Bemis P, Pfitzer B
WASHINGTON PUBLIC POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM
To:
NRC OFFICE OF INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (IRM)
References
GO2-98-004, GO2-98-4, LER-98-001, LER-98-1, NUDOCS 9803110369
Download: ML17292B266 (6)


Text

CATEGORY REGULs RY INFORMATION DXSTRIBUT SYSTEM (RXDS)

ACCESSION NBR:9803110369 DOC.DATE: 98/03/04 NOTARIZED: NO DOCKET FACIL:50-397 WPPSS Nuclear Project, Unit 2, Washington Public Powe 05000397 AUTH. NAME. AUTHOR AFFILIATION PFITZER,B. Washington Public Power Supply System BEMIS,P.R. Washington Public Power Supply System RECIP.NAME RECIPIENT AFFILIATION

SUBJECT:

LER,98-001-00:on 980203,automatic start of HPCS EDG was noted. Caused by operator error. Operations crew stabilized plant at approximately 75% reactor power & investigation of event was initiated.W/980304 ltr.

DISTRIBUTION CODE: IE22T COPIES RECEIVED: LTR ) ENCL i SIZE:

TITLE: 50.73/50.9 Licensee Event rReport (LER), Incident Rpt, etc.

NOTES:

RECIPIENT COPIES RECIPIENT COPIES ID CODE/NAME LTTR ENCL ID CODE/NAME LTTR ENCL PD4-2 PD 1 1 POSLUSNY,C 1 1 INTERNAL: ACRS 1 1 B 2 2 AEOD/SPD/RRAB 1 1 FILE CENTE 1 1 NRR/DE/ECGB 1 1 /D~E B 1 1 NRR/DE/EMEB 1 1 NRR/DRCH/HHFB 1 1 NRR/DRCH/HICB 1 1 NRR/DRCH/HOLB 1 1 NRR/DRCH/HQMB 1 1 NRR/DRPM/PECB 1 1 NRR/DSSA/SPLB 1 1 NRR/DSSA/SRXB 1 1 RES/DET/EIB 1 1 RGN4 FILE 01 1 1 EXTERNAL: L ST LOBBY WARD 1 1 LITCO BRYCE,J H 1 1 NOAC POORE,W. 1 1 NOAC QUEENER,DS 1 1 NRC PDR 1 1 NUDOCS FULL TXT 1 1 E

NOTE TO ALL "RIDS" RECIPIENTS:

PLEASE HELP US TO REDUCE WASTE. TO HAVE YOUR NAME OR ORGANIZATION REMOVED FROM DISTRIBUTION LISTS OR REDUCE THE NUMBER OF COPIES RECEIVED BY YOU OR YOUR ORCANIZATION, CONTACT THE DOCUMENT CONTROL DESK (DCD) ON EXTENSION 415-2083 FULL TEXT CONVERSION REQUIRED TOTAL NUMBER OF COPIES REQUIRED: LTTR 25 ENCL 25

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March 4, 1998 G02-98-044 Docket No. 50-397 Document Control Desk U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, D.C. 20555 Gentlemen:

Subject:

NUCLEAR PLANT WNP-2, OPERATING LICENSE NPF-21, LICENSEE EV1PlT REPORT NO. 98-001-00 Transmitted herewith is voluntary Licensee Event Report No. 98-001-00 for WNP-2. This report is submitted in response to the recommendations contained in NUREG-1022.

Should you have any questions or desire additional information regarding this matter, please call me or Mr. Paul Inserra at (509) 377-4147.

Respectfully, C

P .Be is i President, Nuclear Operations 1 Drop PE23 Enclosure cc: EW Merschoff, NRC RIV NRC Sr. Resident Inspector, MD927N (2)

KE Perkins, Jr., NRC RIV, WCFO INPO Records Center - Atlanta, GA C Poslusny, Jr., NRR DL Williams, BPA, MD399 PD Robinson, Winston & Strawn 9803i'10369 980304 PDR ADQCK 05000397 PDR ff!fill!II!III!lfillfllllfffll fffffff

LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LZR)

FACILITY NAME (1) DOCKET NUMBER I2) PAGE (3)

Washin ton Nuclear Plant - Unit 2 50-397 1 OF 4 TITLE (4) VOLUNTARYREPORT OF AUTOMATICSTART OF HPCS DG DUE TO OPERATOR ERROR EVENT DATE IS) LER NUMBER I6) REPORT DATE (7) OTHER FACILITIES INVOLVED (B)

MONTH DAY YEAR YEAR SEQUENTlAL REV. MOMrH PAY FAClLHYNAME DOCKET NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FACrLITYNAME 02 03 98 00 03 04 98 N/A 05000 OPERATING HOOB THIS REPORT IS SUBHITTEO PURSUANT TO THE IKQUIREHENTS OF 10 CFR 5: (Check one or more) Ili) 20.402(h) 20.405(c) 50.73(a)(2) (iv) 73.71(b) 20.405(a)(1) Qi 50.36(c) (1) 50.73(a)(2)(v) 73.71(c) 20.405(a)(1) 0B 50.36(c)(2) 50.73(a)(2)(vii) OTHER 20.405(a) (1) (iii) 50.73(a)(2) I 50.73(a)(2)(vill)(A)

Voluntary 20.405(a)(1)(iv) 50.73(a) (2)(ii) 50.73(a)(2)(viii) (B) (NUREG 1022) 20.405(a)(1)(v) 50.73(a) (2)(iii) 50.73(a)(2)(x)

LICENSEE CONTACT FOR THIS LER (12)

NAME TELEPHONE NUMBER (Include Area Code)

Bill Pfitzer, Licensing Engineer 509-377-2419 COMPLETE ONE LINE FOR EACH COMPONENT fAILURE DESCRIBED I)i THIS REPORT (13)

CAUSE svsvrM COMPONENT lAvlJFAClVRER REPORTABLE CAUSE COMPONENT MANUFACTURER REPORTABLE TO NPRDS TO NPRDS SUPPLFMENTAL REPORT EXPECTED (14) FXPECTED MONTH DAY YEAR YES NO corn le)ed EXPECTED SUBMISSION DATE .

ABSTRACT:

On 2/03/98, during the performance of surveillance testing, with the plant in Operating Mode 1, a control room operator mistakenly tripped the supply breaker for 4160v electrical bus SM-2 by inadvertent operation of the breaker handswitch. This resulted in the loss of electrical bus SM-2 which was accompanied by tripping of condensate pump COND-P-1B, condensate booster pump COND-P-2B, condenser circulating water pump CW-P-1B and the supply breaker to bus SM-4, and automatic starting of the High Pressure Core Spray emergency diesel generator (HPCS DG).

Loss of COND-P-1B and COND-P-2B initiated a reactor water level transient which was mitigated by prompt Operations crew action to reduce total core flow to approximately 60 million Ib-mass/hr by use of the Reactor Recirculation system. All plant equipment operated as designed during the event.

Immediate actions were taken by the Operations crew to stabilize the plant at approximately 75% reactor power, and an investigation of the event was initiated by convening an Incident Review Board ORB).

The cause of the event was human error and failure to self check, in that the control room operator erroneously tripped the supply breaker for electrical bus SM-2, which in turn caused the loss of bus SM-4 and the start of the HPCS DG.

This event is voluntarily reported since the HPCS DG is not an Engineered Safety Feature at WNP-2. The safety significance of this event is considered minimal.

LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER TEXT CONTINUATION FACILITY NAME I 1) DOCKET ))UMBER I 2) LER ))UMBER I 6) PAGE I 3)

YEAR S DQV EN T I AL REYIsIorr NUMBER IRJHBC R Washington Nuclear Plant - Unit 2 50-397 98 001 00 2 OF 4 TEXT (If more space is required, use additional copies of NRC Form 366A) ()7)

Even Descri tion On February 3, 1998, while operating in Mode 1 at 100% power, control room personnel were making preparations to perform the Division 1 Emergency Diesel Generator semi-annual operability surveillance (OSP-ELEC-S701). In accordance with the surveillance procedure, the designated Control Room Operator (CRO2) had shifted the power source for electrical board SM-1 from transformer TR-N to transformer TR-S, with a second Control Room Operator (CRO3) acting as a peer checker for the evolution. As one of the final steps in the evolution, the procedure directed the control switch for breaker CB-Nl/1, the normal supply breaker to electrical bus SM-1, to be placed in the TRIP position to ensure the switch escutcheon green flag is displayed.

Just prior to this step, CRO3 (the peer checker) responded to an unrelated control room annunciator, and CRO2 (the performer) momentarily turned away from the control panel to review the impending steps of the procedure.

After reviewing the procedure, CRO2 returned his attention to the control panel and incorrectly selected and manipulated the control switch for breaker CB-Nl/2, the normal supply breaker to bus SM-2. Upon manipulation of the handswitch, CB-Nl/2 tripped, de-energizing SM-2. The selection and operation of the handswitch for CB-Nl/2 was performed in error by CRO2.

De-energization of SM-2 caused automatic tripping of the pumps associated with the bus, i.e., condensate pump COND-P-1B, condensate booster pump COND-P-2B, and condenser circulating water pump CW-P-1B. The consequent reduction in reactor feedwater flow resulted in reactor water level lowering at a rate of about 25 inches per minute. Prompt action by the Operations crew to lower total core flow to approximately 60 million 1b-mass/hr using the Reactor Recirculation system, thus reducing reactor power level, successfully stabilized the plant at approximately 75% power. Power was immediately returned to bus SM-2 by manual closure of the alternate supply breaker from transformer TR-S.

Additionally, the momentary loss of bus SM-2 caused the de-energization of electrical bus SM-4, which in turn resulted in automatic starting of the HPCS DG due to SM-4 undervoltage. Normal power was subsequently returned to bus SM-4 when the Operations crew re-closed the supply breakers from SM-2 and manually tripped the HPCS DG.

Because the HPCS DG is not considered an Engineered Safety Feature at WNP-2, this report is being voluntarily submitted per the recommendation of NUREG 1022. This event would otherwise require a mandatory report per the requirements of 10CF50.73(a)(2)(iv).

Immediate Corrective Action A voluntary 4-hour report of the HPCS DG auto start was made in accordance with 10 CFR 50.72 (b)(2)(ii).

After the transient was stabilized, a Problem Evaluation Request was initiated and an Incident Review Board (IRB) was convened.

LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER)

TEXT CONTINUATION FACILITY NAME (I ) DOCKET NUMBER (2) LER NUMBER (6) PAGE (3)

YEAR SEQVEHTIAI REVIS IOH NVHBER WHBBR Washington Nuclear Plant - Unit 2 50-397 98 001 3 OF 4 TEXT (If more space is required, use additional copies of NRC Form 366A) (17)

Root Cause The cause of the event was human error. AAer having reviewed the impending steps of the bus transfer procedure, CRO2 incorrectly selected the handswitch for breaker CB-Nl/2 switch and placed it in the TRIP position without adequate self-checking.

A contributing cause of this event was failure to obtain a peer check. AAer having completed the bulk of the procedure using peer checks, CRO2 considered the remaining portion of the procedure of lesser concern and discontinued obtaining peer checks prior to action steps.

An additional contributing cause of this event was that peer checking standards have not been properly communicated by Operations management.

Further orrective Action Operations supervision will conduct and document appropriate counseling to address the human performance error(s) associated with this event.

A station wide stand down was conducted on February 3, 1998, to review this event as well as other recent human performance error initiated events.

An entry into the Operations Night Orders was made on February 3, 1998, reiterating expectations regarding the Operations Observation program, procedure usage, prejob briefs, self checking, and peer checks.

Shift Managers will evaluate crew members for buy-in and adherence to routine self-checking. Individuals that do not exhibit the proper use of self-checking techniques will be given one-on-one reinforcement of the techniques, emphasizing the value of self-checking.

Operations management expectations regarding peer checks and self-checking will be documented in the appropriate Operating Instruction(s).

The Operations Observation program will be revised to provide instruction to reinforce management's expectations for peer checks and self-checking.

Asses men of afe onse uences The consequences of this event were minimized by prompt operator action to mitigate and stabilize the resultant reactor water level transient. Additionally, the design basis of the plant envelopes loss of electrical power conditions such as this event. A review of the WNP-2 Probabilistic Safety Analysis shows that loss of bus SM-2 is a negligible contributor to the overall core damage frequency. For these reasons, the safety

LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER)

TEXT CONTINUATION FACILITY NAME (I) DOCKET NUMBER (2) LER NUMBER (6) PAGE (3)

YEAR SEQUENTIAL RCVIS ION NUMBER NlNBCR Washington Nuclear Plant - Unit 2 50-397 98 001 00 4 OF 4 TEXT (If more space is required, use additional copies of NRC Form 366A) ((7) consequences of this event are considered minimal. However, it is recognized that personnel performance is critical to successful plant operations.

Similar Event LER 96-002 documented an equipment operator opening a potential transformer fuse compartment, resulting in electrical bus SM-8 transferring to alternate power supply, and automatic starting of EDG-2.

LER 95-002 documents Operations personnel manipulation of the wrong lever on the main turbine front standard, resulting in a main turbine trip and reactor scram.