ML23026A095

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Integrated Inspection Report 05000416/2022004
ML23026A095
Person / Time
Site: Grand Gulf 
Issue date: 02/01/2023
From: Jeffrey Josey
NRC/RGN-IV/DORS/PBC
To: Kapellas B
Entergy Operations
References
EA-22-131 IR 2022004
Download: ML23026A095 (31)


See also: IR 05000416/2022004

Text

February 01, 2023

EA-22-131

Brad Kapellas

Site Vice President

Entergy Operations, Inc.

Grand Gulf Nuclear Station

P.O. Box 756

Port Gibson, MS 39150

SUBJECT:

GRAND GULF NUCLEAR STATION - INTEGRATED INSPECTION

REPORT 05000416/2022004 AND EXERCISE OF ENFORCEMENT

DISCRETION

Dear Brad Kapellas:

On December 31, 2022, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an

inspection at Grand Gulf Nuclear Station. On January 5, 2023, the NRC inspectors discussed

the results of this inspection with you and other members of your staff. The results of this

inspection are documented in the enclosed report.

Three findings of very low safety significance (Green) are documented in this report. Three of

these findings involved violations of NRC requirements. One Severity Level IV violation with an

associated finding is also documented in this report. We are treating these violations as

non-cited violations (NCVs) consistent with section 2.3.2 of the Enforcement Policy.

A violation of Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) Part 37 with respect to large

components containing category 2 quantities of radioactive material stored in robust structures

was identified. However, Entergy Operations, Inc. met all the criteria in NRC Enforcement

Guidance Memorandum 14-001, Interim Guidance for Dispositioning 10 CFR Part 37 Violations

with Respect to Large Components or Robust Structures Containing Category 1 or Category 2

Quantities of Material at Power Reactor Facilities Licensed Under 10 CFR Parts 50 and 52 for

the use of enforcement discretion. Therefore, the NRC is exercising enforcement discretion

(EA-22-131) and will not issue enforcement action for this violation. Additional details are

contained in the enclosure.

If you contest the violations or the significance or severity of the violations documented in this

inspection report, you should provide a response within 30 days of the date of this inspection

report, with the basis for your denial, to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN:

Document Control Desk, Washington, DC 20555-0001; with copies to the Regional

Administrator, Region IV; the Director, Office of Enforcement; and the NRC Resident Inspector

at Grand Gulf Nuclear Station.

B. Kapellas

2

If you disagree with a cross-cutting aspect assignment in this report, you should provide a

response within 30 days of the date of this inspection report, with the basis for your

disagreement, to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN: Document Control Desk,

Washington, DC 20555-0001; with copies to the Regional Administrator, Region IV; and the

NRC Resident Inspector at Grand Gulf Nuclear Station.

This letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be made available for public inspection

and copying at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html and at the NRC Public Document

Room in accordance with 10 CFR 2.390, Public Inspections, Exemptions, Requests for

Withholding.

Sincerely,

Jeffrey E. Josey, Chief

Projects Branch C

Division of Operating Reactor Safety

Docket No. 05000416

License No. NPF-29

Enclosure:

As stated

cc w/ encl: Distribution via LISTSERV

Signed by Josey, Jeffrey

on 02/01/23

ML23026A095

SUNSI

Review

Non-Sensitive

Sensitive

Publicly

Available

Non-Publicly

Available

OFFICE

SRI:DORS/C

RI:DORS/C

SPE:DORS/C

ATL:ACES

BC:DORS/C

NAME

TSteadham

ASmallwood

WSchaup

JKramer

JJosey

SIGNATURE

/RA/

/RA/

/RA/

/RA/

/RA/

DATE

01/26/23

01/26/23

01/30/23

02/01/23

02/01/23

Enclosure

U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

Inspection Report

Docket Number:

05000416

License Number:

NPF-29

Report Number:

05000416/2022004

Enterprise Identifier:

I-2022-004-0012

Licensee:

Entergy Operations, Inc.

Facility:

Grand Gulf Nuclear Station

Location:

Port Gibson, MS

Inspection Dates:

October 1, 2022, to December 31, 2022

Inspectors:

D. Antonangeli, Health Physicist

N. Greene, Senior Health Physicist

R. Lanfear, Physical Security Specialist

W. Schaup, Senior Project Engineer

A. Smallwood, Resident Inspector

T. Steadham, Senior Resident Inspector

Approved By:

Jeffrey E. Josey, Chief

Projects Branch C

Division of Operating Reactor Safety

2

SUMMARY

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) continued monitoring the licensees

performance by conducting an integrated inspection at Grand Gulf Nuclear Station, in

accordance with the Reactor Oversight Process. The Reactor Oversight Process is the NRCs

program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors. Refer to

https://www.nrc.gov/reactors/operating/oversight.html for more information.

List of Findings and Violations

Failure to Control Transient Combustibles in Accordance with Site Procedures

Cornerstone

Significance

Cross-Cutting

Aspect

Report

Section

Mitigating

Systems

Green

NCV 05000416/2022004-01

Open/Closed

[H.5] - Work

Management

71111.05

The inspectors identified a finding of very low safety significance (Green) and an associated

non-cited violation (NCV) of Facility Operating License Condition 2.C(41), Fire Protection

Program, for the failure to implement all provisions of the approved fire protection program.

Specifically, the licensee failed to control transient combustible materials per

procedure EN-DC-161, section 7.5, in a Level 1 combustible control zone.

Failure to Obtain a License Amendment for Changes Associated with Auxiliary Building

Railroad Bay Door 1A319A

Cornerstone

Severity

Cross-Cutting

Aspect

Report

Section

Not Applicable

Severity Level IV

NCV 05000416/2022004-02

Open/Closed

Not Applicable

71111.15

The inspectors identified a Severity Level IV, non-cited violation of 10 CFR 50.59, Changes,

Tests and Experiments, section (c)(2) when the licensee failed to submit and obtain NRC

authorization for a change to the facility that would have required a license amendment.

Specifically, the change to door 1A319A resulted in a more than minimal increase in the

likelihood of occurrence of a malfunction of the auxiliary building during a tornado and

constituted a departure from a method of evaluation as described in the Updated Final Safety

Analysis Report.

Failure to Periodically Calibrate Radiation Monitors as Required by 10 CFR 20.1501(c)

Cornerstone

Significance

Cross-Cutting

Aspect

Report

Section

Occupational

Radiation Safety

Green

NCV 05000416/2022004-03

Open/Closed

[P.5] -

Operating

Experience

71124.05

The inspectors identified a Green, non-cited violation of 10 CFR 20.1501(c) for failure to

periodically calibrate area radiation monitor equipment used to perform dose rate

measurements. Specifically, since at least April 2018, the licensee discontinued periodic

calibration of 34 area radiation monitors distributed throughout the plant. The calibration

frequency of these monitors was changed to as required.

3

Failure to Comply with the Terms of the Certificate of Compliance for a Package Delivered to

a Carrier for Transport

Cornerstone

Significance

Cross-Cutting

Aspect

Report

Section

Public Radiation

Safety

Green

NCV 05000416/2022004-04

Open/Closed

[H.7] -

Documentation

71124.08

The inspectors reviewed a self-revealed, Green, non-cited violation of 10 CFR 71.17 for the

licensee's failure to comply with the terms of the Certificate of Compliance (CoC) for a

package delivered to a carrier for transport. On October 9, 2018, the licensee delivered to a

carrier for transport licensed material that failed to comply with terms of the certificate for the

packaging of the shipment. Specifically, the licensee failed to use adequate load plans during

the 2018 spent fuel pool cleanup campaign, resulting in sending six shipments of irradiated

hardware offsite to a waste processing facility with inaccurate shipping paperwork. One of the

six shipments was later confirmed, on October 17, 2022, to contain greater than 10.0 curies

per kilogram of cobalt-60 (Co-60), which exceeded the CoC limit for the package.

Additional Tracking Items

Type

Issue Number

Title

Report Section

Status

EDG

EA-22-131

Enforcement Discretion for a

Minor Violation of

10 CFR 37.11(c) for Failure

to Comply with Exemptions

for the Monitoring, Detecting,

and Assessment of a Robust

Structure

71124.08

Closed

NOV

05000416/2021092-01

Failure to Use the Work

Control Process to Adjust

Hand Geometry Unit

92702

Closed

NOV

05000416/2021092-02

Falsified Information

Regarding a Condition

Adverse to Quality

92702

Closed

NOV

05000416/2020016-01

Exam Proctor Provided

Inappropriate Assistance

During Engineering

Qualification Exams

92702

Closed

4

PLANT STATUS

Grand Gulf Nuclear Station, Unit 1, began the inspection period at full rated thermal power

(RTP). On October 22, 2022, operators began a slow power decrease in response to decreased

service water margin. Power was ultimately reduced to 51 percent RTP on October 30, 2022,

when operators increased power to 89 percent RTP upon recovery of some service water

margin. On November 7, 2022, operators began raising power after restoration of service water

margin. The unit reached 100 percent RTP on November 9, 2022. On December 19, 2022,

operators shutdown the unit due to a loss of main feedwater flow. On December 21, 2022,

operators began a plant startup after completing repairs. On December 26, 2022, the unit

reached 100 percent RTP where it remained at or near for the remainder of the inspection

period.

INSPECTION SCOPES

Inspections were conducted using the appropriate portions of the inspection procedures (IPs) in

effect at the beginning of the inspection unless otherwise noted. Currently approved IPs with

their attached revision histories are located on the public website at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-

rm/doc-collections/insp-manual/inspection-procedure/index.html. Samples were declared

complete when the IP requirements most appropriate to the inspection activity were met

consistent with Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 2515, Light-Water Reactor Inspection

Program - Operations Phase. The inspectors performed activities described in IMC 2515,

Appendix D, Plant Status, observed risk significant activities, and completed on-site portions of

IPs. The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and

interviewed personnel to assess licensee performance and compliance with Commission rules

and regulations, license conditions, site procedures, and standards.

REACTOR SAFETY

71111.04 - Equipment Alignment

Partial Walkdown Sample (IP Section 03.01) (3 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated system configurations during partial walkdowns of the following

systems/trains:

(1)

division 1 control room heating ventilation and air conditioning on October 18, 2022

(2)

division 2 standby service water on November 8, 2022

(3)

secondary containment on November 18, 2022

Complete Walkdown Sample (IP Section 03.02) (1 Sample)

(1)

The inspectors evaluated system configurations during a complete walkdown of the

125 Vdc distribution system on November 9, 2022.

71111.05 - Fire Protection

Fire Area Walkdown and Inspection Sample (IP Section 03.01) (3 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the implementation of the fire protection program by conducting a

walkdown and performing a review to verify program compliance, equipment functionality,

material condition, and operational readiness of the following fire areas:

5

(1)

standby service water trains A and B pump rooms and valve rooms on

November 7, 2022

(2)

standby diesel generator building during fire protection dry pipe replacement on

November 22, 2022

(3)

remote shutdown panel room and auxiliary building, 119-foot general elevation, on

December 12, 2022

71111.11A - Licensed Operator Requalification Program and Licensed Operator Performance

Requalification Examination Results (IP Section 03.03) (1 Sample)

(1)

The inspectors reviewed and evaluated the licensed operator examination

failure rates for the requalification annual operating exam administered from

November 17, 2022, to December 15, 2022.

71111.12 - Maintenance Effectiveness

Maintenance Effectiveness (IP Section 03.01) (3 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the effectiveness of maintenance to ensure the following

structures, systems, and components (SSCs) remain capable of performing their intended

function:

(1)

condition report CR-GGN-2022-04731, evaluate control room heating, ventilation, and

air conditioning for 10 CFR 50.65(a)(1) status on November 16, 2022

(2)

condition report CR-GGN-2022-07146, steam leakage into reactor core isolation

cooling turbine on November 21, 2022

(3)

Grand Gulf cycle 21 maintenance rule 10 CFR 50.65(a)(3) assessment on

December 12, 2022

Quality Control (IP Section 03.02) (1 Sample)

The inspectors evaluated the effectiveness of maintenance and quality control activities to

ensure the following SSC remains capable of performing its intended function:

(1)

quality control for parts and commodities used on work order 52948976, maintenance

on standby liquid control pump B, on December 12, 2022

71111.13 - Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control

Risk Assessment and Management Sample (IP Section 03.01) (2 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the accuracy and completeness of risk assessments for the

following planned and emergent work activities to ensure configuration changes and

appropriate work controls were addressed:

(1)

maintenance risk assessment for work order 587571, turbine dump manifold valve

isolations on November 16, 2022

(2)

maintenance risk assessment of fire protection piping replacement in standby diesel

generator building on November 21, 2022

6

71111.15 - Operability Determinations and Functionality Assessments

Operability Determination or Functionality Assessment (IP Section 03.01) (4 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the licensee's justifications and actions associated with the

following operability determinations and functionality assessments:

(1)

condition report CR-GGN-2022-09363, auxiliary building structural support not fully

welded to baseplate on October 3, 2022

(2)

condition report CR-GGN-2022-09683, combustible gas control system hydrogen

igniter on November 16, 2022

(3)

condition report CR-GGN-2022-09584, reactor core isolation cooling steam leakage

past turbine governor valve effect on oil quality on November 18, 2022

(4)

condition report CR-GGN-2022-10327, secondary containment door 1A319 on

November 18, 2022

71111.18 - Plant Modifications

Severe Accident Management Guidelines (SAMG) Update (IP Section 03.03) (1 Sample)

(1)

The inspectors verified the site Severe Accident Management Guidelines were

updated in accordance with the boiling-water reactor generic severe accident

technical guidelines and validated in accordance with NEI 14-01, Emergency

Response Procedures and Guidelines for Beyond Design Basis Events and Severe

Accidents, revision 1.

71111.19 - Post-Maintenance Testing

Post-Maintenance Test Sample (IP Section 03.01) (3 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the following post-maintenance testing activities to verify system

operability and/or functionality:

(1)

work order 587571, turbine dump manifold valve isolations on November 16, 2022

(2)

work order 53014939, main steam line 1/2 isolation instrumentation troubleshooting

on November 21, 2022

(3)

work order 52948976, drain, flush, and replenish oil in standby liquid control

pump C41C001B on November 25, 2022

71111.20 - Refueling and Other Outage Activities

Refueling/Other Outage Sample (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

(1)

The inspectors evaluated forced outage 24-04 activities from December 19, 2022,

through December 22, 2022. The inspectors completed inspection procedure

sections 03.01.b and 03.01.d. on December 22, 2022.

7

71111.22 - Surveillance Testing

The inspectors evaluated the following surveillance testing activities to verify system operability

and/or functionality:

Surveillance Tests (other) (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

(1)

work order 00575709, diesel-driven fire pump B low pressure start test on

December 29, 2023

RADIATION SAFETY

71124.05 - Radiation Monitoring Instrumentation

Walkdowns and Observations (IP Section 03.01) (9 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the following radiation detection instrumentation during plant

walkdowns:

(1)

gamma exit monitor located at the Unit 2 133-foot elevation exit

(2)

gamma exit monitor located at the security island

(3)

gamma exit monitor located at dosimetry

(4)

personal contamination monitor located at the radwaste control room

(5)

personal contamination monitor located at the Unit 2 radiological controlled area exit

(6)

portable frisker staged for use at the radiologically controlled area exit

(7)

portable ion chamber staged for use within the radiologically controlled area

(8)

TelePole instrument staged for use within the radiologically controlled area

(9)

area radiation monitors located within the fuel handling building

Calibration and Testing Program (IP Section 03.02) (14 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the calibration and testing of the following radiation detection

instruments:

(1)

GEM-5, plant I.D: GEM-008

(2)

GEM-5, plant I.D: GEM-005

(3)

GEM-5, plant I.D: GEM-009

(4)

ARGOS, plant I.D: Zeus-002

(5)

ARGOS, plant I.D: Argos-015

(6)

Model 9-3, plant I.D: CHP-DR-656

(7)

TelePole II, plant I.D: CHP-TEL086

(8)

Ludlum-177 frisker, plant I.D: CHP-CR-224

(9)

main steam line 'A' area radiation monitor, plant I.D: 1D17K610A

(10)

Ludlum-177 frisker, plant I.D: CHP-CR-162

(11)

drywell high range area monitor, plant I.D: 1D21K648A

(12)

drywell high range area monitor, plant I.D: 1D21K648D

(13)

containment high range area monitor, plant I.D: 1D21K648B

(14)

containment high range area monitor, plant I.D: 1D21K648C

8

Effluent Monitoring Calibration and Testing Program Sample (IP Sample 03.03) (2 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the calibration and maintenance of the following radioactive

effluent monitoring and measurement instrumentation:

(1)

component cooling water radiation monitor, plant I.D: 1D17-RITS-K607

(2)

service water radiation monitor 'A', plant I.D: 1D17K604

71124.08 - Radioactive Solid Waste Processing & Radioactive Material Handling, Storage, &

Transportation

Radioactive Material Storage (IP Section 03.01) (3 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the licensees performance in controlling, labeling, and securing

the following radioactive materials:

(1)

Source 92-588, Cs-137

(2)

Source 93-088, Cs-137

(3)

The inspectors walked down areas of the 136-foot elevation radwaste yard, the Unit 2

turbine building, the warehouse, and the north laydown yard.

Radioactive Waste System Walkdown (IP Section 03.02) (2 Samples)

The inspectors walked down the following accessible portions of the solid radioactive waste

systems and evaluated system configuration and functionality:

(1)

the waste compactor, the mobile solidification system, and the resin drying

processing system

(2)

the radwaste control room to assess the operability of the radwaste system

equipment and to verify configuration

Waste Characterization and Classification (IP Section 03.03) (3 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the following characterization and classification of radioactive

waste:

(1)

2022 - 2023 10 CFR 61 waste stream analysis for dry active waste

(2)

2022 - 2023 10 CFR 61 waste stream analysis for mechanical filters

(3)

2022 - 2023 10 CFR 61 waste stream analysis for reactor water cleanup system

Shipment Preparation (IP Section 03.04)

During an inspection on March 7, 2022, inspectors observed the preparation of LSA-II

radioactive shipment GGN-2022-0212.

Shipping Records (IP Section 03.05) (5 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the following non-excepted radioactive material shipments through

a record review:

(1)

GGN-2018-0906; UN2916, radioactive material, type B(U), fissile-excepted, RQ;

irradiated hardware; October 9, 2018

9

(2)

GGN-2021-0113; UN3321, radioactive material, low specific activity (LSA-II), 7; one

metal cask of bead resin; January 28, 2021

(3)

GGN-2022-0107; UN2916, radioactive material, type B(U), fissile-excepted, RQ; one

metal cask of dewatered resin; January 19, 2022

(4)

GGN-2022-0201; UN2916, radioactive material, type B(U), fissile-excepted, RQ; one

metal cask of dewatered resin (RWCU); February 9, 2022

(5)

GGN-2022-1007; UN3321, radioactive material, low specific activity (LSA-II), 7; one

metal cask of resin/sludge; October 27, 2022

OTHER ACTIVITIES - BASELINE

71151 - Performance Indicator Verification

The inspectors verified licensee performance indicators submittals listed below:

MS09: Residual Heat Removal Systems (IP Section 02.08) (1 Sample)

(1)

October 1, 2021, through September 30, 2022

MS10: Cooling Water Support Systems (IP Section 02.09) (1 Sample)

(1)

October 1, 2021, through September 30, 2022

71152A - Annual Follow-up Problem Identification and Resolution

Annual Follow-up of Selected Issues (Section 03.03) (2 Samples)

The inspectors reviewed the licensees implementation of its corrective action program

related to the following issues:

(1)

condition report CR-GGN-2022-07617, lifted water rod on fuel assembly on

November 4, 2022

(2)

condition report CR-GGN-2022-08534, corrective actions in response to

NCV 05000416/2022002-01, "Failure to Secure Loose Items Prior to Impending

Severe Weather," on December 22, 2022

71152S - Semiannual Trend Problem Identification and Resolution

Semiannual Trend Review (Section 03.02) (1 Sample)

(1)

The inspectors reviewed the licensees corrective action program for potential

adverse trends in reactor core isolation cooling room temperatures that might be

indicative of a more significant safety issue.

71153 - Follow Up of Events and Notices of Enforcement Discretion

Event Follow Up (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

(1)

The inspectors evaluated the licensee's response to a manual scram due to loss of

feedwater on December 20, 2022.

10

OTHER ACTIVITIES - TEMPORARY INSTRUCTIONS, INFREQUENT AND ABNORMAL

92702 - Follow-Up on Traditional Enforcement Actions Including Violations, Deviations,

Confirmatory Action Letters, and Orders

The inspectors reviewed the licensees response to the NOVs listed below and determined that

the reason, corrective actions taken and planned to address recurrence, and the date when full

compliance will be achieved for these violations is adequately addressed and captured on the

docket.

Follow-Up on Traditional Enforcement Actions Including Violations, Deviations, Confirmatory

Action Letters, and Orders (3 Samples)

(1)

NOV 05000416/2021092-01, Failure to Use the Work Control Process to Adjust Hand

Geometry Unit

(2)

NOV 05000416/2021092-02, Falsified Information Regarding a Condition Adverse to

Quality

(3)

NOV 05000416/2020016-01, Exam Proctor Provided Inappropriate Assistance During

Engineering Qualification Exams

INSPECTION RESULTS

Failure to Control Transient Combustibles in Accordance with Site Procedures

Cornerstone

Significance

Cross-Cutting

Aspect

Report

Section

Mitigating

Systems

Green

NCV 05000416/2022004-01

Open/Closed

[H.5] - Work

Management

71111.05

The inspectors identified a finding of very low safety significance (Green) and an associated

non-cited violation (NCV) of Facility Operating License Condition 2.C(41), Fire Protection

Program, for the failure to implement all provisions of the approved fire protection program.

Specifically, the licensee failed to control transient combustible materials per

procedure EN-DC-161, section 7.5, in a Level 1 combustible control zone.

Description: On September 28, 2022, the inspectors toured fire zone 1A222, which contains a

risk-significant combustible materials exclusion zone separating division 1 and division 2 safe

shutdown components. The inspectors observed a temporary cable installed between load

bus 21BD4 and motor control center 11B41 extending through the Level 1 combustible

control zone in fire zone 1A222 as described in the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report

(UFSAR), section 9A.5.6.3.e. The inspectors reported the transient combustible material to

work control. The licensee documented the condition in the corrective action program in

condition report CR-GGN-2022-09361.

The licensee evaluated the temporary cable as a transient combustible using station

procedure EN-DC-161, Control of Combustibles, revision 25, and determined that a

continuous fire watch was required to be stationed until the cable was removed. The

licensee removed the cable on October 7, 2022, per work order (WO) 580235-01.

The cable was installed as part of temporary modification (EC 92348) to provide temporary

power during a bus 11HD outage during refueling outage 23. The licensee's work control

process indicated that the cable was installed on March 30, 2022, and removed on

April 20, 2022, under WO 560299.

11

UFSAR, section 9A.5.6.3.(e), states the following:

Fire zone 1A222 contains both division 1 and 2 safe shutdown components. All

division 1 safe shutdown components are located south of column line 9.5. In addition,

all division 2 safe shutdown components are located north of column line 11.4.

Therefore, division 1 and 2 safe shutdown components in fire zone 1A222 are

separated horizontally by more than 28 feet. This separation distance does not

contain any intervening combustibles and an automatic sprinkler system is installed

not only within this separation distance but extending north to column line 12.2 and

south to column line 8.4. Therefore, a fire originating in fire zone 1A222 will not affect,

or propagate to affect, more than one train of safe shutdown in this fire zone.

Procedure EN-DC-161, a procedure that implements provisions of the approved fire

protection program, states the following:

fire zone 1A222 is designated as a Level 1 combustible control zone in attachment 2

step 7.1.3 requires, in part, that prior to placing non-exempt transient combustible

materials in the plant, the fire marshal shall be consulted for aggregate impacts and

the completion of a transient combustible evaluation and posting of a transient

combustible permit shall be conducted first

step 7.5.2.c.(3), Level 1, states, The aggregate threshold limit for Transient

Combustibles in Level 1 areas is (0) Zero.

step 7.5.2.e.(2), requires, IF the aggregate (total) of ALL transient combustibles in the

plant area exceeds the limits determined in section 7.5.2.c, THEN the aggregate

transient combustible threshold limits have been exceeded; the following applies:

A TCP (transient combustibles permit) shall be completed utilizing section 7.6 of this

procedure.

step 7.5.2.f.(1), states, determine IF completion of a Transient Combustible Evaluation

(TCE), AND additional compensatory measures are required as follows:

[Appendix R Plants - GGNS and RBS] A TCE shall be processed prior to the

introduction of any (non-exempt) transient combustible materials into plant areas

designated as a LEVEL 1 area AND / OR compensatory actions shall be established.

Based on the above information the inspectors determined that since the cable remained

installed after the temporary modification was closed, the cable remained installed without

adequate combustible material controls in place as required by procedure EN-DC-161.

Specifically, no transient combustible permit was processed and posted, no transient

combustible evaluation was performed, and the cable was neither continuously monitored nor

had compensatory actions been established prior to September 28, 2022.

Corrective Actions: Operations stationed a continuous fire watch until the cable was removed

on October 7, 2022, per WO 580235-01.

12

Corrective Action References: condition report CR-GGN-2022-09370 and

WO-GGN-00580235-01, CR-GGN-2022-09370, and CR-GGN-2022-09372.

Performance Assessment:

Performance Deficiency: The inspectors determined that the failure to implement all

provisions of the approved fire protection program was a performance deficiency.

Specifically, the licensee failed to control transient combustible materials in accordance

with procedure EN-DC-161.

Screening: The inspectors determined the performance deficiency was more than minor

because it was associated with the protection against external factors attribute of the

Mitigating Systems Cornerstone and adversely affected the cornerstone objective to ensure

the availability, reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent

undesirable consequences. Specifically, the performance deficiency resulted in a potential

fire path connecting division 1 and division 2 safe shutdown components separated by the

combustible material exclusion zone in fire zone 1A222 of the auxiliary building.

Significance: The inspectors assessed the significance of the finding using IMC 0609,

Appendix F, Fire Protection Significance Determination Process, The finding was

determined to be within the Fire Prevention and Administrative Controls area using

attachment 1 and attachment 2 as having a high degradation rating for failing to ensure the

location was free of combustibles. The inspectors assessed the significance of the finding

using IMC 0609.04, Initial Characterization of Findings, and IMC 0609, appendix F,

attachment 1, and determined the finding to be of very low safety significance (Green)

because the fire adversely affected an area with adequate automatic detection and

suppression.

Cross-Cutting Aspect: H.5 - Work Management: The organization implements a process of

planning, controlling, and executing work activities such that nuclear safety is the overriding

priority. The work process includes the identification and management of risk commensurate

to the work and the need for coordination with different groups or job activities. Specifically,

the licensee's work control process failed to identify the need for a combustible materials

evaluation, combustible materials permit, or establish a fire watch. In addition, the licensee

work control process that installed this temporary modification failed to properly remove this

temporary modification when the work was closed.

Enforcement:

Violation: License Condition 2.C(41) requires, in part, that the licensee shall implement and

maintain in effect all provisions of the approved fire protection program as described in the

UFSAR as approved in the Safety Evaluations dated August 23, 1991, and

September 29, 2006.

Grand Gulf UFSAR, section 9B.1, states, in part, that the GGNS fire protection program is

described in appendix 9B of the UFSAR.

Grand Gulf UFSAR, section 9B.6, states, in part, that Administrative controls have been

establishedand include procedures togovern the handling of and limit transient fire loads

in buildings containing safety-related systems or equipment during all phases of operation

and especially during maintenance, modification, or refueling operations.

The licensee established Procedure EN-DC-161, Control of Combustibles, revision 25, in

part, to govern the handling of and limit transient fire loads in fire zone 1A222.

13

Contrary to the above, from April 20 to September 28, 2022, the licensee failed to maintain in

effect all provisions of the approved fire protection program. Specifically, no transient

combustible permit was processed and posted, no transient combustible evaluation was

performed, the cables were not continuously monitored, and no compensatory actions were

established for the temporary cables associated with EC 92348 in fire zone 1A222.

Enforcement Action: This violation is being treated as a non-cited violation, consistent with

section 2.3.2 of the Enforcement Policy.

Failure to Obtain a License Amendment for Changes Associated with Auxiliary Building

Railroad Bay Door 1A319A

Cornerstone

Severity

Cross-Cutting

Aspect

Report

Section

Not

Applicable

Severity Level IV

NCV 05000416/2022004-02

Open/Closed

Not

Applicable

71111.15

The inspectors identified a Severity Level IV, non-cited violation of 10 CFR 50.59, Changes,

Tests and Experiments, section (c)(2) when the licensee failed to submit and obtain NRC

authorization for a change to the facility that would have required a license amendment.

Specifically, the change to door 1A319A resulted in a more than minimal increase in the

likelihood of occurrence of a malfunction of the auxiliary building during a tornado and

constituted a departure from a method of evaluation as described in the Updated Final Safety

Analysis Report.

Description: On October 20, 2022, the licensee was performing surveillance

Procedure 06-OT-1T48-R-0002, Standby Gas Treatment A Logic and Vacuum Test,

revision 119, on the alternate secondary containment boundary with external railroad bay

door 1A319A opened. During performance of the test, operators were unable to maintain

secondary containment pressure requiring them to declare secondary containment

inoperable. The surveillance test was secured, and secondary containment was restored to

operable by shutting external railroad bay door 1A319A. This configuration of secondary

containment, with the external railroad door closed, previously passed all surveillance

requirements on April 29, 2022, as documented in work order 52931041. The licensee

documented the failed surveillance test in the corrective action program as condition

report CR-GGN-2022-10468. Additionally, the licensee reported the loss of secondary

containment safety function to the NRC as required by 10 CFR 50.72.

In February 2004, the licensee implemented design change ER 2000-0072-001 which

installed a new external railroad bay door 1A319A as part of extending the secondary

containment boundary to include a railroad bay. Design change ER-2000-0072-001,

attachment 9.1, 50.59 review form, section B, to this design change states the door is not

designed for tornado depressurization.

UFSAR, section 1.2.2.2 states, in part, that the auxiliary building shown in figures 1.2-2

through 1.2-8 is a seismic category 1 structure. The railroad bay, including door 1A319A, is

shown on UFSAR, figure 1.2-4, and is therefore a seismic category 1 structure.

UFSAR, section 3.3.2, states that the effects of tornado loadings on seismic category 1

structures are evaluated per section 3.0 of Bechtel Topical Report BC-TOP-3A and that the

auxiliary building is designed for a 3-psig pressure drop due to tornado depressurization.

14

The new external door 1A319A formed a portion of the auxiliary building, requiring the door to

be designed and evaluated for tornado depressurization. The method of analysis that the

licensee used to approve the design change for door 1A319A did not apply the

depressurization condition as outlined in Bechtel Topical Report BC-TOP-3A. The licensees

evaluation of door 1A319A used a 0.25 psig pressure differential based on operating

parameters of the standby gas treatment system; therefore, the evaluated pressure

differential was twelve times lower than required by the UFSAR.

The inspectors concluded that the licensees depressurization analysis in design

change ER 2000-0072-001 changed the elements of the method described in the UFSAR

and the results of that analysis was neither conservative nor essentially the same.

Additionally, the licensee did not utilize a method of evaluation that had been approved by

the NRC for the intended application. Door 1A319A was neither designed nor evaluated for

tornado depressurization and the inspectors concluded that the change would result in more

than a minimal increase in the likelihood of occurrence of a malfunction of the auxiliary

building as previously evaluated in the UFSAR.

Additionally, 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion III, Design Control, requires, in part, that

design changes, including field changes, be subject to design control measures

commensurate with those applied to the original design.

The inspectors concluded that since the licensee did not design the new door to include

tornado depressurization as required by the UFSAR, the licensee failed to apply design

control measures commensurate with those applied to the original design.

Corrective Actions: The licensee entered this issue into their corrective action program and

performed an operability evaluation to provide reasonable assurance that the secondary

containment was operable.

Corrective Action References: condition report CR-GGN-2022-10468

Performance Assessment:

Performance Deficiency: The inspectors determined that the licensees failure to subject a

design change to design control measures commensurate with those applied to the original

design as required by 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion III, Design Control, was a

performance deficiency.

Screening: The inspectors determined the performance deficiency was more than minor

because it adversely affected the SSC and barrier performance attribute of the Barrier

Integrity Cornerstone to provide reasonable assurance that physical design barriers (fuel

cladding, reactor coolant system, and containment) protect the public from radionuclide

releases caused by accidents or events. Specifically, evaluating the modification without

considering the tornado depressurization requirement challenged the physical design of

secondary containment without adequate justification for not meeting the requirement.

Significance: The inspectors assessed the significance of the finding using IMC 0609,

Appendix A, The Significance Determination Process (SDP) for Findings At-Power. The

inspectors determined that the finding was of very low safety significance (Green) because

the finding did not represent an actual open pathway in the structural integrity of secondary

15

containment, nor did it involve an actual reduction in function of the hydrogen ignitors in

reactor containment.

Cross-cutting Aspect: The finding was not assigned a cross-cutting aspect because the

finding was not indicative of present performance.

Enforcement: The ROPs significance determination process does not specifically consider

the regulatory process impact in its assessment of licensee performance. Therefore, it is

necessary to address this violation which impedes the NRCs ability to regulate using

traditional enforcement to adequately deter non-compliance.

The inspectors assessed the severity level using the NRC Enforcement Policy, dated

January 13, 2023, section 6.1.d.2, and determined that the violation was Severity Level IV

because it was a violation of 10 CFR 50.59 that resulted in conditions evaluated as having

very low safety significance (Green) by the significance determination process.

Violation: Title 10 CFR 50.59(c)(2) requires, in part, that a licensee shall obtain a license

amendment prior to implementing a proposed change if the change would: (ii) result in more

than a minimal increase in the likelihood of occurrence of a malfunction of a structure

important to safety previously evaluated in the UFSAR; and (viii) result in a departure from a

method of evaluation described in the UFSAR used in establishing the design bases or in the

safety analyses.

Title 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion III, requires, in part, that design changes,

including field changes, be subject to design control measures commensurate with those

applied to the original design.

Contrary to the above, in February 2004, the licensee failed to obtain a license amendment

prior to implementing a proposed change that resulted in a more than a minimal increase in

the likelihood of occurrence of a malfunction of a structure important to safety previously

evaluated in the UFSAR and departed from a method of evaluation described in the UFSAR,

and the licensee performed the design change and failed to subject it to design control

measures commensurate with those applied to the original design. Specifically, design

change ER 2000-0072-001 modified door 1A319A using a different method than described in

UFSAR, section 3.3.2, and the requirement for tornado depressurization was not applied and

evaluated.

Enforcement Action: This violation is being treated as a non-cited violation, consistent with

section 2.3.2 of the Enforcement Policy.

Failure to Periodically Calibrate Radiation Monitors as Required by 10 CFR 20.1501(c)

Cornerstone

Significance

Cross-Cutting

Aspect

Report

Section

Occupational

Radiation Safety

Green

NCV 05000416/2022004-03

Open/Closed

[P.5] -

Operating

Experience

71124.05

The inspectors identified a Green, non-cited violation of 10 CFR 20.1501(c) for failure to

periodically calibrate area radiation monitor equipment used to perform dose rate

measurements. Specifically, since at least April 2018, the licensee discontinued periodic

calibration of 34 area radiation monitors distributed throughout the plant. The calibration

frequency of these monitors was changed to as required.

16

Description: During a review of licensee calibration records and self-assessment reports, the

inspectors determined that calibration frequencies for a total of 34 area radiation monitors

(ARMs) were no longer periodic. Upon further review, the inspectors determined that these

detectors were being calibrated at an as required frequency. The licensee implemented an

as required frequency such that the ARMs would not be calibrated unless the monitor had

failed. A calibration frequency of as required does not meet the requirement of calibrating

periodically. Calibration as required is an inappropriate maintenance strategy applied to

these radiation monitors.

The affected ARMs functions are described in the Grand Gulf UFSAR, chapter 12.3.4.1. This

chapter describes one of the roles of these ARMs is to immediately alert plant personnel

entering or working in non-radiation or low radiation areas of increasing or abnormally high

radiation levels which, if unnoticed, could possibly result in inadvertent over exposures.

Additionally, chapter 12.3.4.1.4 describes that the ARM system serves to warn plant personal

of high radiation levels in various plant areas and is designed to operate unattended detecting

and measuring ambient gamma radiation. These are functions that require the detectors to

accurately measure the radiological dose rates around them.

The method to perform ARM calibrations as required was questioned by the licensees

radiation protection staff in a pre-inspection self-assessment and documented in condition

report (CR) CR-GGN-2022-07549. This CR was initiated and assigned to the engineering

electrical/instrument and control department. The CR discusses how there is industry

operating experience with calibration frequencies for ARMs and that they need to be

calibrated in accordance with 10 CFR 20.1501(c). The CR resulted in no actions taken due to

the licensees conclusion that 10 CFR 20.1501(c) was not applicable to these ARMs.

Another CR was created 2 months later by radiation protection management, CR

CR-GGN-2022-09269, which addresses the previous CRs conclusion, in which radiation

protection questioned the conclusion that the as required calibration frequency for these

ARMs was acceptable. This CR stated that the previous CR did not involve regulatory

assurance or look at 10 CFR 20.1501(c) applicability. The licensee conducted another

evaluation of the calibration frequency for the ARMs. Once again, the licensee evaluated and

concluded that the current method is in accordance with their (the licensees) requirements.

As described in Grand Gulfs UFSAR, the function and description of these detectors show

that these detectors measure dose rate in the area they monitor, and that this information will

be used to alert staff in the area during certain radiological conditions.

Corrective Actions: The licensee entered the issue into the corrective action program to

determine appropriate actions.

Corrective Action References: condition reports CR-GGN-2022-07549,

CR-GGN-2022-09269, CR-GGN-2022-10692

Performance Assessment:

Performance Deficiency: Failure to periodically calibrate radiation monitors as required by

10 CFR 20.1501(c) is a performance deficiency.

Screening: The inspectors determined the performance deficiency was more than minor

because it was associated with the program and process attribute of the Occupational

Radiation Safety Cornerstone and adversely affected the cornerstone objective to ensure the

17

adequate protection of the worker health and safety from exposure to radiation from

radioactive material during routine civilian nuclear reactor operation. Specifically, the

licensees program for calibration of 34 ARMs stated they would be conducted as required.

NRC characterizes this as a maintenance strategy, not a calibration frequency, which does

not comply with regulatory requirements. Therefore, the licensee does not have a calibration

frequency for these ARMs, and they calibrate them as required when parameters of the

monitor are out of tolerance, or as the monitor fails.

Significance: The inspectors assessed the significance of the finding using IMC 0609,

Appendix C, Occupational Radiation Safety SDP. The inspectors determined the finding had

very low safety significance (Green) because: (1) it was not associated with ALARA planning

and work controls; (2) it was not an overexposure; (3) there was no substantial potential for

overexposure; and (4) the ability to assess dose was not compromised.

Cross-Cutting Aspect: P.5 - Operating Experience: The organization systematically and

effectively collects, evaluates, and implements relevant internal and external operating

experience in a timely manner. Specifically, the licensee had multiple opportunities to

properly evaluate the external operating experience provided to them. In addition, when an

incorrect conclusion was made during the initial evaluation, the licensees internal staff tried

to provide additional information for a more thorough and appropriate conclusion; but the

licensee still failed to properly evaluate the relative operating experience.

Enforcement:

Violation: Title 10 CFR 20.1501(c) requires, in part; the licensee ensure that instruments and

equipment used for quantitative radiation measurements (e.g., dose rate and effluents) are

calibrated periodically for the radiation measured.

Contrary to the above, since at least April 2018, the licensee failed to ensure radiation

monitors were calibrated periodically for the radiation measured. Specifically, the licensee

discontinued the periodic calibrations of 34 ARMs when the calibration of these monitors was

changed to as required.

Enforcement Action: This violation is being treated as a non-cited violation, consistent with

section 2.3.2 of the Enforcement Policy.

Failure to Comply with the Terms of the Certificate of Compliance for a Package Delivered to

a Carrier for Transport

Cornerstone

Significance

Cross-Cutting

Aspect

Report

Section

Public Radiation

Safety

Green

NCV 05000416/2022004-04

Open/Closed

[H.7] -

Documentation

71124.08

The inspectors reviewed a self-revealed, Green, non-cited violation of 10 CFR 71.17 for the

licensee's failure to comply with the terms of the Certificate of Compliance (CoC) for a

package delivered to a carrier for transport. On October 9, 2018, the licensee delivered to a

carrier for transport licensed material that failed to comply with terms of the certificate for the

packaging of the shipment. Specifically, the licensee failed to use adequate load plans during

the 2018 spent fuel pool cleanup campaign, resulting in sending six shipments of irradiated

hardware offsite to a waste processing facility with inaccurate shipping paperwork. One of the

18

six shipments was later confirmed, on October 17, 2022, to contain greater than 10.0 curies

per kilogram of cobalt-60 (Co-60), which exceeded the CoC limit for the package.

Description: During the 2018 spent fuel pool cleanup campaign, the licensee failed to

accurately identify all irradiated hardware (control rod blades, velocity limiters, and fuel

channels) that was loaded into six of their shipments. These shipping errors occurred

because the licensee had inaccurate load plans, which resulted in all control rod blades on

the west wall of the spent fuel pool during the 2018 cleanup campaign to be off by one

hanger location. Thus, control rod blades that were not planned for shipment were included in

these shipments, and others that were planned for shipment remained in the spent fuel pool.

The packages of irradiate hardware were then delivered to a carrier for transport with errors

in the shipping paperwork.

On October 9, 2018, the licensee delivered to a carrier for transport licensed material (in

shipment 2018-0906) that failed to comply with terms of the certificate for the packaging of

the shipment. This was revealed during the licensee's preparation for the 2022 spent fuel

pool cleanup campaign when discrepancies in the control rod blade serial numbers were

found. It was determined that an additional 1300 curies of Co-60 was placed in

shipment 2018-0906. Based on the mass of the contents, this additional activity of Co-60

resulted in the package exceeding the CoC limit for the shipment. It was not confirmed that

shipment 2018-0906 exceeded its CoC limit until October 17, 2022, when the licensee

contracted a vendor to re-characterize the 2018 shipments.

As the licensee reviewed their 2022 load plans, they confirmed that the errors did not impact

their loading of control rod blades for the 2022 spent fuel pool cleanup campaign.

Additionally, the errors did not result in a failure to properly survey the cask, placard the cask,

or exceed any dose limits to the public. Nor did the errors change the characterization or

classification of the shipments.

The licensee was also required to submit a written report to the NRC for not following the

conditions of the CoC during a shipment. The inspectors confirmed that the licensee

submitted this written report to the NRC on November 30, 2022.

Corrective Actions: The licensee documented this issue into their corrective action program in

two condition reports. The licensee also contracted a vendor to re-characterize their 2018

shipments and confirmed that their 2022 load plan was accurate prior to completing loading

of all shipments.

Corrective Action References: condition reports CR-GGN-2022-09835 and

CR-GGN-2022-10103

Performance Assessment:

Performance Deficiency: The licensee's failure to comply with the terms of the CoC for a

package delivered to a carrier for transport is a performance deficiency.

Screening: The inspectors determined the performance deficiency was more than minor

because it was associated with the program and process attribute of the Public Radiation

Safety Cornerstone and adversely affected the cornerstone objective to ensure adequate

protection of public health and safety from exposure to radioactive materials released into the

public domain as a result of routine civilian nuclear reactor operation. Additionally, per

IMC 0612, appendix E, example 7(l), the performance deficiency is more than minor based

on the error exceeding 20 percent of the activity within the shipment.

19

Significance: The inspectors assessed the significance of the finding using IMC 0609,

Appendix D, Public Radiation Safety SDP. In accordance with IMC 0609, appendix D, the

finding is Green if it involves a documentation deficiency related to maintenance or use of an

NRC-approved package and does not involve the failure to perform a required action. It

states the finding is Green if it involved a failure to meet a CoC criteria for cask contents that

did not adversely impact the following: temperature, pressure, geometry, weight, burn-up,

enrichment, or moderator specification nonconformance. Specifically, the six shipments

involved had inaccurate shipping paperwork based on the incorrect irradiate hardware

contents, but only one of the six shipments exceeded the CoC limits for a non-fissile material

curie content (Co-60), as specified in the CoC.

Cross-Cutting Aspect: H.7 - Documentation: The organization creates and maintains

complete, accurate, and up-to-date documentation. Specifically, the licensee had inaccurate

load plans for their 2018 spent fuel pool cleanup campaign, which resulted in inaccurate

shipping paperwork, and one shipment exceeding its package specifications for its Co-60

activity per mass limit, as certified by the CoC. The inaccurate load plans remained in place

until 2022 when discrepancies were identified with their control rod blade serial numbers

during the 2022 spent fuel pool cleanup campaign.

Enforcement:

Violation: Title 10 CFR 71.17(c) requires, in part, that each licensee who delivers licensed

material to a carrier for transport shall comply with the terms and conditions of the license,

certificate, or other approval, as applicable, and the applicable requirements of subparts A, G,

and H.

Subpart A in 10 CFR Part 71, specifically 10 CFR 71.0(b), states, in part, that the packaging

and transport of licensed material are also subject to the regulations of other agencies (e.g.,

the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT)).

Title 49 CFR 172.203(d)(3) requires, in part, that a radioactive material shipment must include

the maximum activity of the radioactive contents contained in each package during transport

in terms of the appropriate SI units (e.g., Becquerels (Bq), Terabecquerels (TBq)). The

activity may also be stated in appropriate customary units (e.g., Curies (Ci), milliCuries (mCi),

microCuries (uCi)) in parentheses following the SI units.

Contrary to the above, on October 9, 2018, the licensee delivered to a carrier for transport

licensed material that failed to comply with terms of the certificate for the packaging of the

shipment. This issue was not identified until October 17, 2022. Additionally, the licensee

failed to provide accurate shipping paperwork with the correct maximum radioactivity in the

package, which included an additional 1300 Curies of Co-60 in a shipment (2018-0906),

which based on its mass, exceeded the CoC limit for the shipment. Specifically, the licensee

failed to accurately identify all irradiated hardware (control rod blades, velocity limiters, and

fuel channels) that was loaded into six packages during the spent fuel pool cleanup in 2018.

The packages were then delivered to a carrier for transport with errors in the shipping

paperwork. However, the errors did not result in a failure to properly survey the cask, placard

the cask, or exceed any dose limits to the public. Nor did the errors change the

characterization or classification of the shipments.

Enforcement Action: This violation is being treated as a non-cited violation, consistent with

section 2.3.2 of the Enforcement Policy.

20

Enforcement

Discretion

Enforcement Action EA-22-131: Enforcement Discretion for a

Minor Violation of 10 CFR 37.11(c) for Failure to Comply with

Exemptions for the Monitoring, Detecting, and Assessment of a

Robust Structure

71124.08

Description: During the licensees refueling outage in 2012, the licensee removed the large

steam dryer from the containment building. The steam dryer was heavy, so it was cut up and

stored in three separate shielded boxes with other dryer parts. Each shielded and secured

box weighed more than 10,000 lbs. The three boxes were then transferred to a large concrete

storage building outside of the protected area, named the North Laydown Yard Mausoleum.

Although this waste material exceeded the threshold for a category 2 quantity of radioactivity,

it did not contain discrete radioactive sources, ion-exchange resins, or activated material that

weighed less than 2,000 kg. Therefore, the steam dryer boxes are considered waste material

that is exempt from 10 CFR Part 37, subparts B, C, and D, but must comply with the

requirements of 10 CFR 37.11(c). The inspectors observed that some of these requirements

were not met.

Corrective Actions: The licensee entered this issue into their corrective action program.

Corrective Action References: condition report CR-GGN-2022-11272

Enforcement:

Violation: Title 10 CFR 37.11 requires, in part, minimal security requirements for a category 2

quantity of radioactive waste that is exempt from 10 CFR Part 37, subparts B, C, and D.

Contrary to the above, from March 19, 2014 (initial compliance date with 10 CFR Part 37) to

the present, the licensee has stored a category 2 quantity of exempt waste in a large

concrete storage module without meeting all of the security requirements of 10 CFR 37.11(c).

Basis for Discretion: This violation met the criteria for Enforcement Discretion as described in

Enforcement Guidance Memorandum (EGM) 14-001, Interim Guidance for Dispositioning

10 CFR Part 37 Violations with Respect to Large Components or Robust Structures

Containing Category 1 or Category 2 Quantities of Material at Power Reactor Facilities

Licensed Under 10 CFR Parts 50 and 52.

EXIT MEETINGS AND DEBRIEFS

The inspectors verified no proprietary information was retained or documented in this report.

On October 20, 2022, the inspectors presented the IP 92702 inspection results to

Russell Williams, General Manager Plant Operations, and other members of the

licensee staff.

On December 16, 2022, the inspectors presented the public radiation safety inspection

results to Brad Kapellas, Site Vice President, and other members of the licensee staff.

On December 22, 2022, the inspectors presented the debrief of Grand Gulfs annual

operations requalification exam inspection results to Anthony Watson, Exam Supervisor,

and other members of the licensee staff.

On January 5, 2023, the inspectors presented the integrated inspection results to Brad

Kapellas, Site Vice President, and other members of the licensee staff.

21

DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

71111.04

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-GGN-

2019-09017, 2020-08196, 2020-10279, 2021-00242, 2021-

05925, 2022-02858, 2022-06470, 2022-08860, 2022-08882,

2022-09921, 2022-10294

71111.04

Drawings

E1022

One Line Meter & Relay Diagram 125V DC Bus 11CC 11DE

UFSAR Figure 08.3-10B

36

71111.04

Drawings

E1023

One Line Meter & Relay Diagram 125V DC Bus 11DA,

11DB, & 11DC UFSAR Figure 08.3-010

39

71111.04

Drawings

M-0049

P&ID Control Room Heating Ventilation @ Air Conditioning

System UFSAR Figure 09.4-001

47

71111.04

Drawings

M-1061A

P&ID Standby Service Water System UFSAR Figure 09.2-

001

69

71111.04

Drawings

M-1061B

P&ID Standby Service Water System UFSAR Figure 09.2-

002

53

71111.04

Drawings

M-1061C

P&ID Standby Service Water System

38

71111.04

Drawings

M-1061D

P&ID Standby Service Water System

40

71111.04

Procedures

04-1-01-L11-1

Plant DC Systems

71111.04

Procedures

04-1-01-P41-1

Standby Service Water System

71111.05

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-GGN-

2022-09347

71111.05

Fire Plans

Fire Pre-Plan SSW-01

30

71111.05

Procedures

EN-DC-161

Control of Combustibles

25

71111.11A

Miscellaneous

Grand Gulf 2022 Annual Ops Test Results

12/21/2022

71111.12

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-GGN-

2022-04073, 2022-04109, 2022-04731, 2022-04832, 2022-

07146, 2022-09773, 2022-10628

71111.12

Miscellaneous

Commercial Grade Dedication for UTC 639566

71111.12

Miscellaneous

Commercial Grade Dedication for UTC 668980

71111.12

Miscellaneous

10538448

Purchase Order

71111.12

Miscellaneous

10552345

Purchase Order

71111.12

Miscellaneous

10608490

Purchase Order

71111.12

Miscellaneous

55899

Receiving Document

71111.12

Miscellaneous

56634

Receiving Document

71111.12

Miscellaneous

64413

Receiving Document

22

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

71111.12

Self-Assessments Fuel Cycle 21

Periodic

Assessment #2

0

71111.13

Work Orders

WO 587571

71111.15

Calculations

C-H015.3

3

71111.15

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-GGN-

2002-02594, 2021-02394, 2022-09363, 2022-09584, 2022-

09679, 2022-09683, 2022-09844, 2022-10327, 2022-10468,

2022-10474, 2022-10628, 2022-10687

71111.15

Drawings

A-1162

4

71111.15

Drawings

A-1165

2

71111.15

Engineering

Changes

FCN-A-377

71111.15

Miscellaneous

NRC Form 361

Reactor Plant Event Notification Worksheet #56171

10/20/2022

71111.15

Procedures

06-OP-1T48-M-

0003

Secondary Containment Integrity Check

115

71111.18

Miscellaneous

Plant Operations

Manual 05-S-01-

TSTG1

Plant Specific Technical Guidelines Volume 1

0

71111.19

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-GGN-

2021-05709

71111.19

Procedures

06-IC-1B21-Q-

2006

Main Condenser Low Vacuum (MSLIS) Functional Test,

Safety Related

71111.19

Work Orders

WO 565822, 587571, 52948976, 53014939

71111.22

Procedures

06-OP-SP64-A-

0046

Fire Pumps Low Pressure Start Functional Test

106

71111.22

Work Orders

WO 575709

71124.05

Calibration

Records

ARGOS-015

Calibration data for ARGOS monitor

06/13/2022

71124.05

Calibration

Records

CHP-AMSD-025

Calibration data for AMS-4 detector

11/01/2021

71124.05

Calibration

Records

CHP-CR-162

Calibration data for Ludlum-177 frisker

12/14/2021

71124.05

Calibration

Records

CHP-CR-224

Calibration data for Ludlum-177 frisker

12/07/2021

23

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

71124.05

Calibration

Records

CHP-DR-589

Calibration data for model 9-3 detector

12/06/2021

71124.05

Calibration

Records

CHP-DR-656

Calibration data for model 9-3 detector

11/16/2022

71124.05

Calibration

Records

GEM-005

Calibration data for GEM-5 passive monitor

09/27/2022

71124.05

Calibration

Records

GEM-008

Calibration data for GEM-5 passive monitor

06/22/2022

71124.05

Calibration

Records

GEM-009

Calibration data for GEM-5 passive monitor

06/10/2022

71124.05

Calibration

Records

ZEUS-002

Calibration data for ZEUS monitor

10/18/2022

71124.05

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-GGN-

2017-00612, 2020-11288, 2020-11394, 2021-04225, 2021-

04904, 2021-05260, 2021-08760, 2022-00186, 2022-01096,

2022-03094, 2022-07549, 2022-09269, 2022-10690, 2022-

10709

71124.05

Procedures

06-IC-01D17-A-

0013

GE Radioactive Gaseous Effluent Monitor Calibration

107

71124.05

Procedures

06-IC-1D21-R-

1002

Containment/Drywell High Range Area Radiation Monitor

Calibration

107, 108,

113

71124.05

Procedures

07-S-53-D21-1

Area Radiation Monitors

22

71124.05

Procedures

08-S-07-100

Canberra Fastscan Whole Body Counter System Operation

and Calibration

0

71124.05

Procedures

08-S-07-99

Operation and Calibration of the ZEUS Personnel

Contamination Monitor

2

71124.05

Procedures

10-S-01-1

Emergency Plan Procedure

126

71124.05

Procedures

10-S-01-39

Grand Gulf Equipment important to Emergency Response

7

71124.05

Procedures

EN-RP-315

Operation and Calibration of the CRONOS Contamination

Monitor

3

71124.05

Procedures

EN-RP-317-05

Calibration of Extendable Dose Rate Instruments

1

71124.05

Procedures

EN-RP-317-07

Calibration of Portable Count Rate Instruments

3

71124.05

Procedures

EN-RP-317-10

Calibration of Portable Dose Rate Instruments

3

71124.05

Self-Assessments LO-GLO-2021-

00090

Self-assessment for pre-NRC inspection: radiation

monitoring instrumentation assessment (71124.05)

08/30/2022

24

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

71124.05

Work Orders

WO 531503, 542468, 542472, 52802197, 52842051, 52842512,

52897026, 52917458, 52934418, 52941573, 52946030,

52956678, 52959927, 52978368, 52981922, 52986782

71124.08

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-GGN-

2021-00059, 2021-01916, 2021-05603, 2021-05747, 2021-

06664, 2022-00481, 2022-01698, 2022-02749, 2022-03617,

2022-07481, 2022-07483, 2022-08059, 2022-08582, 2022-

09835, 2022-10103

71124.08

Corrective Action

Documents

Resulting from

Inspection

CR-GGN-

2022-10627, 2022-10629, 2022-10662, 2022-10698

71124.08

Miscellaneous

Grand Gulf Nuclear Generating Station Updated Final Safety

Analysis Report (UFSAR), Chapter 11.4 - Solid Radwaste

System

4

71124.08

Miscellaneous

21-107F

WMG Report: 2018 Fuel Pool Shipments Re-

Characterization

10/20/2022

71124.08

Miscellaneous

GIN-2022-00001

2022 - 2023 10 CFR 61 Waste Stream Analysis for CFFF

Mechanical Filters

01/04/2022

71124.08

Miscellaneous

GIN-2022-00025

2022 - 2023 10 CFR 61 Waste Stream Analysis for RWCU-

A_2-2022

02/03/2022

71124.08

Miscellaneous

GIN-2022-00136

2022 - 2023 10 CFR 61 Waste Stream Analysis for Dry

Active Waste

07/12/2022

71124.08

Miscellaneous

GNRO-

2019/00024

Grand Gulf Nuclear Station Annual Radioactive Effluent

Release Report (ARERR) - 2018

04/30/2019

71124.08

Miscellaneous

GNRO-

2021/00015

Grand Gulf Nuclear Station Annual Radioactive Effluent

Release Report (ARERR) - 2020

04/28/2021

71124.08

Miscellaneous

GNRO-2022-

00018

Grand Gulf Nuclear Station Annual Radioactive Effluent

Release Report (ARERR) - 2021

04/28/2022

71124.08

Miscellaneous

GNRO-2022-

00034

Grand Gulf Nuclear Station Report Pursuant to

10CFR71.95(b) to report a failure to comply with conditions

of Certificate of Compliance during a shipment

11/30/2022

71124.08

Miscellaneous

WMG Project 10-

075E

Preliminary Characterization and Classification of the Grand

Gulf Steam Dryer

08/23/2010

71124.08

Procedures

EN-RP-108

Radiation Protection Posting

23

25

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

71124.08

Procedures

EN-RP-121

Radioactive Material Control

18

71124.08

Procedures

EN-RP-143

Source Control

14

71124.08

Procedures

EN-RW-101

Radioactive Waste Management

3

71124.08

Procedures

EN-RW-102

Radioactive Shipping Procedure

20

71124.08

Procedures

EN-RW-104

Scaling Factors

14

71124.08

Procedures

EN-RW-105

Process Control Program

5

71124.08

Procedures

EN-RW-106

Integrated Transportation Security Plan

7

71124.08

Radiation

Surveys

GG-1205-0988

Mausoleum

05/16/2012

71124.08

Radiation

Surveys

GGN-2208-00292

133-foot Onsite RAM Storage Area North West

08/07/2022

71124.08

Radiation

Surveys

GGN-2209-00521

Northwest Laydown Area

09/29/2022

71124.08

Radiation

Surveys

GGN-2210-00017

133-foot Turbine Building Truck Bay

10/02/2022

71124.08

Radiation

Surveys

GGN-2211-00022

133-foot Aux Truck Bay

11/01/2022

71124.08

Radiation

Surveys

GGN-2211-00092

93-foot Radwaste Hallway

11/07/2022

71124.08

Self-Assessments LO-GLO-2021-

0091

Pre-NRC Inspection Module 71124.08, Radioactive Solid

Waste Processing and Radioactive Material Handling,

Storage, and Transportation

08/11/2022

71124.08

Self-Assessments LO-GLO-2022-

0079

GGNS Self-Assessment: Source Control

09/14/2022

71124.08

Self-Assessments QA-14-15-2021-

GGNS-1

Combined Radiation Protection and Radwaste

10/25/2021

71124.08

Shipping Records

GGN-2018-0906

UN2916, radioactive material, type B(U), fissile-excepted,

RQ; irradiated hardware

10/09/2018

71124.08

Shipping Records

GGN-2021-0113

UN3321, radioactive material, low specific activity (LSA-II), 7;

one metal cask of bead resin

01/28/2021

71124.08

Shipping Records

GGN-2022-0107

UN2916, radioactive material, type B(U), fissile-excepted,

RQ; one metal cask of dewatered resin

01/19/2022

71124.08

Shipping Records

GGN-2022-0201

UN2916, radioactive material, type B(U), fissile-excepted,

RQ; one metal cask of dewatered resin (RWCU)

02/09/2022

26

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

71124.08

Shipping Records

GGN-2022-1007

UN3321, radioactive material, low specific activity (LSA-II), 7;

one metal cask of resin/sludge

10/27/2022

71124.08

Work Orders

WO 52989503

Leak Test of Sealed Sources

05/13/2022

71152A

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-GGN-

2022-03776, 2022-07617, 2022-07719, 2022-08534

71152A

Miscellaneous

Grand Gulf Cycle 24 Raised Water Rod Evaluation

71152A

Miscellaneous

Responses to Grand Gulf NRC Resident PRC 22-04

71152A

Miscellaneous

Engineering

Report ECH-NE-

22-00019

Lifted Water Rod on Fuel Assembly

71153

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-GGN-

2019-01757, 2019-01833, 2021-01451, 2021-01536, 2021-

02950, 2022-07146, 2022-09773, 2022-10127

71153

Miscellaneous

10462339

Purchase Order

02/04/2016

71153

Miscellaneous

10472129

Purchase Order

02/17/2016

71153

Miscellaneous

10537921

Purchase Order

02/07/2018

71153

Miscellaneous

10619352

Purchase Order

08/25/2020

71153

Miscellaneous

2021-001-00

Licensee Event Report

05/14/2021

71153

Miscellaneous

55636

Receiving Inspection Report

05/22/2018

71153

Procedures

EN-LI-108-01

10 CFR 21 Evaluations and Reporting

13

71153

Procedures

EN-LI-108-01

10 CFR 21 Evaluations and Reporting

14

71153

Work Orders

WO 558041, 52782092, 52839101, 52884887

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-GGN-

2020-08268,

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

Adverse

Condition

Analysis -

Confidential - CR-

HQN-2019-02641

Inappropriate Proctoring Behaviors

0

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

Adverse

Condition

Analysis -

Confidential - CR-

GGN-2019-06074

Nantel Exam Compromise

0

92702

Corrective Action

CR-GGN-2019-

Address event in CR-GGN-2019-06440 which was

09/06/2019

27

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

Documents

07343

improperly closed

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-GGN-2020-

05448

While working on a flange, workers did not use proper

verification behaviors

04/22/2020

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-GGN-2020-

05564

MSIV 1B21F022B will not open when the hand switch is

placed in Auto

04/25/2020

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-GGN-2020-

05570

Material found blocking flow upstream flange

04/26/2020

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-GGN-2020-

08108

Drive fleet of extent of condition from CR-GGN-2020-05564

and 05570

07/13/2020

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-HQN-2019-

02641

Drive evaluation of extent of condition/cause and

organizational and programmatic factors related to

CR-GGN-2019-06074

11/14/2019

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-HQN-2019-

02904

Drive evaluation of fleet extent of condition, fleet

organizational and programmatic and if needed fleet extent

of cause related to CR-GGN-2019-07343

12/19/2019

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-HQN-2020-

00033

Trend in exam administration related issues

01/09/2020

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

CR-HQN-2020-

00269

Trend in willful misconduct in the fleet

02/06/2020

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

LO-HQNLO-2020-

00020

Effectiveness reviews for CR-HQN-2020-00269

03/13/2020

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

Resulting from

Inspection

CR-GGN-

2022-09938

10/20/2022

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

Resulting from

Inspection

CR-GGN-2019-

06074

Rewrite of CR-GGN-2019-05674

07/26/2019

92702

Corrective Action

Documents

Resulting from

Inspection

CR-GGN-2022-

09940

NRC inspector identified that maintenance did not follow EN-

MA-125 Troubleshooting Control of Maintenance Activities

10/22/2022

92702

Miscellaneous

2020-01083

Internal Investigation

09/17/2020

28

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

92702

Miscellaneous

ICI-2020-00969

Fact Finding Summary

05/05/2020

92702

Miscellaneous

Internal

Investigation

2019-01079

Exam proctor integrity was called into question

07/29/2019

92702

Miscellaneous

LM-0311

Qualification

Matrix

October

2022

92702

Procedures

Cyber Security

Configuration and

Change

Management

EN-IT-103-12

3

92702

Procedures

EN-MA-125

Troubleshooting Control of Maintenance Activities

25

92702

Procedures

EN-PL-100

Nuclear Excellence Model

0

92702

Procedures

EN-TQ-201-04

SAT - Implementation Phase

10

92702

Procedures

EN-TQ-216

Training and Qualification Curriculum

7

92702

Procedures

EN-TQ-217

Examination Security

10

92702

Procedures

FFAM-TRNI-

NONCBTPROC

Proctor Familiarization Guide (Non-CBT)

0

92702

Procedures

TQF-217-

EXAMPROCT

Exam Proctor Checklist

5

92702

Procedures

TQF-217-INBR

Exam Integrity Briefing

6

92702

Procedures

TQF-217-PRAP

NANTel Proctor Qualification Approval

3

92702

Procedures

TQF-217-PROBS

NANTeL Proctor Observation Form

5

92702

Procedures

TQF-217-

PROBS-NONCBT

Non-CBT Proctor Observation Form

2

92702

Procedures

EN-WM-100

Work Request Generation, Screening and Classification

18