ML20073Q705

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Annual Radiological Environ Operating Rept 48,1990
ML20073Q705
Person / Time
Site: Peach Bottom  Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 12/31/1990
From:
PECO ENERGY CO., (FORMERLY PHILADELPHIA ELECTRIC
To:
Shared Package
ML20073Q704 List:
References
NUDOCS 9106030047
Download: ML20073Q705 (67)


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PEACH BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION UNITS 2 and 3 w

ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL OPERATING REPORT Prerun.d tiv PHILADELPHIA ELECT RIC COMPANY Nuclear Group Headquarters 955-65 Chesterbrook Blvd.

Wayne, PA 19087-5691 nakemd Anaiym rwimnai Oy TELEDYNE ISOTOPES 50 Van Buren Avenue Westwood, New Jersey 07675 And CLEAN HARBORS ANALYTICAL SERVICES, INC.

325 Wood Road Braintree, Massachusetts 02184 MAY 1991

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Docket No: 50-277

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PEACH BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION

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Units 2 and 3 Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report Report f48 1 January 1990 through 31 December 1990 Prepared by Philadelphia Electric Company Nuclear Group Headcuarters 955 65 Chesterbroot Blvd.

Wayne, PA 19087-5691 Radiological Analyses Performed By Teledyne Isotopes 50 Van Buren Avenue Westwood, New Jersey 07675 And Clean Harbors Analytical Services, Inc.  ;

325 Wood Road Braintree, Massachusetts 02184 i

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-.m TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Summary and Conclusions.................................... 1 3
11. Introduction .............................................. 3 A. Objectives............................................. 3 i B. Implementation......................................... 3

!!!. Program Description........................................ 5 A. Sample Collection...................................... 5

8. Data Interpretation.................................... 6 C. Program Exceptions..................................... 7 D. Program Changes........................................ 8 IV. Results and Discussions.................................... 11 A. Aquatic Environment.................................... 11
1. Surface Water...................................... 11
2. Drinking Water..................................... 11
3. Fish............................................... 12
4. Sediment........................................... 13 B. Atmospheric Environment................................ 13
1. Airborne........................................... 13
a. Air Particulates ............................... 13
b. Air Iodine ..................................... 14 ;
2. Terrestrial ........................................ 14
a. Milk........................................... 14 C. Ambient Gamma Radiation ............................... 15 V. References................................................. 17

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Appendix A - Radiological Environmental Monitoring Report Summary Appendix B - Sample Designation and locations Appendix C - Data Tables and Figures-Primary Laboratory Appendix D - Data Tables and Figures Comparison Laboratory {

Appendix E - Synopsis of Analytical Procedures Section 1 - Collection Methods Section 2 - Analytical Methods and Calculations Appendix F - Quality Control - EPA Crosscheck Appendix G - PBAPS Survey

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I. Summary and Conclusions This report on the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program (REMP) conducted at the Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station (PBAPS) by Philadelphia Electric Company (PECo) covers the period 1 January 1990 through 31 December 1990. This report combines the results of the programsconductedbyTeledyneIsotopes(TI)andCleanHarbors(CH)

Laboratories. During this period 2,166 analyses were performed on 1,942 samples.

Surface water and drinking (potable) water samples were analyzed for concentrations of gross beta, gamma spectrometry, and tritium, l

Additionally, drin(ing water samples were analyzed for concentrations of Iodine-131. Pesults of these analyses showed no significant diffe*ences between contr.sl locations and potentially-affected stations. The values observed were within the ranges noted in the preoperational report.

The remaining sample media representing the aquatic environment included fish and sediment samples. These nedia were analyzed for concentrations of gamma emitters. No measurable (Jfacts from the operation of PBAPS were detected.

The atmospheric environment was divided into two parts for examination:

airborne and terrestrial. Sample media for determining airborne effects include air particulates und air iodine samples. Analyses performed on air particulate samples included gross beta and gamma spectrometry. The l results from both analyses were generally consistent with results from the previous years. Furthermore, no notable differences among results

, from on-site, intermediate, and distant locations in either analysis were l observed. These firAings indicate no measurable effects from the operation of PBAPS.

High sensitivity lodine-131 analyses were performed on weekly air

, samples. All results were less than the minimum detectable level.

i Examination of the terrestrial environment was accomplished by analyzing milk samples for concentrations of Iodine 131 and gamma emitters.

Results fror, all analyses were consistent with those from previous years and no indi:ation of PBAPS effect.

Ambient gamma radiation levels were measured monthly and quarterly throughout the year. Most monthly and quarterly measurements were below 10 mR/std. month. These results were consistent with those from previous years.

l The operation of the Station had no ceasurable effect on the environs surrounding Peach Bottom.

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!!. Introduction Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station (PBAPS) is located along the Susquehanna River between Holtwood and Conowingo Dams in Peach Bottom Town ship, York County, Pennsylvania. The initial loading of fuel into

( Unit 1,a40MWe(net)hightemperature,gascooledreactor,beganon5 f February 1966, and initial criticality was achieved on 3 March 1966.

Shutdown of Peach Bottom Unit I for decommissioning was on 31 October i 1974. For the purposes of the monitoring program, the beginning of the

) operational seriod for Unit I was considered to be 5 february 1966. A 1

summary a previousofreport t1e Unipu. preoperational PBAPS Units 2monitoring and 3 are program was presented boiling water reactors in each with a power output of approximately 1050 MWe (net). The first fuel was loaded into Peach Bottom Jnit 2 on 9 August 1973. Criticality was achieved on 16 September 1973, and full power was reached on 16 June 1974. The first fuel was loaded into Peach Bottom Unit 3 on 5 July 1974.

Criticalitywasachievedon7 August 1974,andfullpowerwas(,fgst reached on 21 December 1974. Preoperational summary reports for Units 2 and 3 have been previously issued and summarize the results of all analyses performed on samples collected from 5 February 1966 through 8 August 1973.

A. Objectives The objectives of the REMP are:

1. To identify, measure, and evaluate existing radionuc & - in the environs of PBAPS site and any fluctuations in rt.dioactivity levels which may occur.
2. To monitor and evaluate ambient radiation levels.
3. To determine within the scope of the program, any measurable quantity of radioactivity introduced to the environment by the operation of PBAPS.

B. Implementation Implementation of the stated objectives is accomplished by identifying significant exposure pathways, establishing baseline radiological ds:ta of media within those pathways, and monitoring those media during plant operation to assess plant effects (if any) on man and the environment.

In order to achieve the stated objectives, the current programs include the following analyses on samples collected:

1. Concentrations of beta emitters in surface and drinking water, and air particulates.
2. Concentrations of gamma emitters in surface and drinking water, air particulates, milk, sediment, and fish.

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3. Concentrations of tritium in surface and drinking water.

l 4. Concentrations of Iodine 131 in drinking water, air, and milk.

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5. Amt /' gamma radiation levels at various site environs.
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111. Program Description A. Sample Collection This section describes the basic collection methods used to obtain environmental samples. For a more detailed account, including equipment used, refer to Apaendix E Section 1: Synopsis of Procedures - Collection Met 1ods.

Aountic Envirom ent The aquatic environment was examined by analyzing samples of surface water, drinking water, fish, and sediment. Surface water from two locations (ILL and IMM) and drinking water from two locations (4L and 61) were collected weekly from a tank at each location and were composited into a monthly sample for analysis.

Two additional surface water locations (13A and 138) were collected as grab samples. Control locations were ILL and 61.

{ Fish samples from two groups, catfish (bottom feeder) and smallmouth bass (predator) were collected semiannually at two locations: 4 (indicator) and 6 (control).

Sediment samples composed of recently deposited substrate were collected at three locations semiannually: 4D, 4T (indicators),

and 6F (esntrol).

Atmesoberic Environment The atmospheric environment was examined by analyzing airborne and terrestrial samples. These consisted of air particulates, airborne iodine, and milk. Air particulate samples were collected and analyzed weekly from fifteen locations (IB, lZ, 2, 3A, 4A, 5, 6E,12D,14,15,17,31,32,33A,and3B). Control locations were 4A, 6E, and 120. Air iodine samples were collected from five locations (IB, lZ, 2, 3A, and 120). Control location was 12D.

Air particulate and air iodine samples were obtained using a vacuum sampler, glass fiber and charcoal filters, respectively.

The filters were replaced weekly and sent to the laboratory for analysis. The vacuum samplers were run continuously at 9pproximately 1 cubic foot per minute.

Milk samples were collected from six locations (A, D, G, J, N, and

0) monthly from December through March and biweekly during the grazing season (April through November). Additionally, samples from five locations (C, D, E, L, and M) were collected quarterly.

Locations A, B, C, and E were controls.

Ambient Gamma Radiation Direct radiation measurements were made using thermoluminescent

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dosimeters (TLDs) consisting of calcium sulfate (CaSO4 ) doped with dysprosium (Dy). Samples were collected from forty seven locations. The TLD locations were placed on and around the PBAPS site using a "three ring concept":

A site boundary ring consisting of thirteen locations (18, 10, ID, IE, IF, IG, lH IJ, IL, lH INH, 2, and 40) near and within the site perimeter, representing fencepost doses (i.e., at loca'. ions where the doses will be greater than maximum annual off-site doses) from PBAPS releases; A middle ring consisting of twenty five locations (3A, 4K, 5, 68, 14, 15, 17, 22, 23, 26, 27, 31, 32, 33A, 38, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, l 47, 48, 49, 50, and 51) extending to approximately ten miles from (

the site, designed to measure possible exposures to close-in population; An outer ring consisting of seven locations (12D, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21B, and 24) extending from approximately 10 to 60 miles from the site, and considered to be unaffected by station releases.

Two on-site locations (IA and II), designated as plant complex locations, are not inc uded in any of tie three rings.

The specific TLD locations were determined by the following criteria:

1. The presence of relatively dense population;

. 2. Site meteorological data taking into account distance and elevation for each of the 36 ten degree sectors around the .

site, where estimated annual dose from PBAPS, if any, would be more significant;

3. On hills free from local obstructions and within sight of the vents (where practical);
4. Near the dwelling closest to the main stack in the prevailing down wind direction.

A TLD set was placed at each location in a locked .armica

" birdhouse" or polyethylene jar located ap)roximately six feet above ground level. The TLD sets were excianged monthly and quarterly, then sent to the laboratory for analysis.

B. Data Interpretation Several factors are important for interpretation of the data presented in this report. These factors are discussed here to avoid unnecessary repetiti r in the discussion of the results.

The minimum detectabic level (MDL) was defined as the two sigma

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[ counting statistic. It represents the range of values into which  !

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analyses an activity that was greater than or equal to the MDL was '

reported as " activity plus/minus the MDL value". When an activity was less than the MDL, the result was reported as the NMDL value". Data received from the laboratories were reported using the convention of rounding the result to the same number of significant places as the first significant digit in the error .

term (e.g., 3.62 1 1.24 rounds to 4 i It 10.93 2 0.96 rounds to -

10.9i1.0).

Results for each type of sample were grouped according to the analyses performed. Means'and stantard deviations of these results were calculated. These stardard deviations represent the ,

variability of measured results for iifferent samples rather than '

single analysis uncertainty. For thase calculations, all results below the MDL were considered to be at the MDL. As a result, the means were biased high, and the standard deviations were generally biased low.

C. Program Exceptions t for 1990 the P8APS REMP had a sample collection recovery rat: Of approximately 98%. The exceptions to this program are listed below:

1. Surface water sampler at location IMM was out of service from 01/16 to 01/18, 05/11 to 05/18, and 06/02 to 08/05 due to pump malfunctions. Grab samples were taken. ~

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/ 2. Surface water sampler at location ILL was uut of service from i j 01/6 to'01/12, 07/06 to 08/22 due to pump malfunctions and from 12/19 to 12/21 due to low Pond elevation.- Grab samples were taken.

3. Surface water collections for location 138 were not performed for March and June since no water usage was recorded.
4. Drinking water sampicr at location 4L was- out of service from 06/02 to 06/10 and 11/09 to 11/24 due to pump malfunction.

Grab samples were taken.

5. Drinking water sampler at location 61 was out of service from 01/20 to 01/27, 07/01 to 07/07, 07/28 to 08/05, 08/18 to 08/25, 09/02 to 09/22, 10/06 to 10/12 10/21-to-12/02, and 12/16 to 01/04 due-to pump malfunctions. Grab samples were taken.
6. Air particulate sam)les were not available from the locations 15 and 120 during tie weeks of 10/06 to 10/12 and 10/09 to 10/15, respectively due a sample collection error.

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7. Air particulate and air iodine samples were not available from location 2 during the week of 05/20 to 05/26 due to cat of-service equipment.
8. As a result of a typographical error our consultant responsible for collecting sediment samples did not collect at the required location 4J (Berkin's Run). Sediment samples were collected at location 4D (near the discharge outfall).

As a result the required ODCM sediment samples were not collected. The impact of this error was minimal because location 40 typically shows higher activity levels than location 4J. Consequently, any skin dose projection made using data from 40 would be more conservative. All vendors have been reinstra 'ed to cross check the information that they receive from PECo with that information that they may receive from other sources.

Each program exception was reviewed to understand the causes of the program exception. Sampling and maintenance errors were reviewed with the personnel involved to prevent a recurrence.

Occasional equi) ment breakdowns and power outages were unavoidable. T1e overall sample recovery rate indicates that the appro)riate procedures and equipment are in place to assure reliaale program impicmentation.

D. Program Changes The following are the changes for the 1990 PBAPS REMP:

1. Teledyne Isotopes (TI) became the primary laboratory for all REMP analyses. Clean Harbors (CH) became the QC laboratory for air particulates, surface water and milk.
2. Air particulate location 31 was discontinued.
3. TLD location 31 was dropped and replaced by another station 31A located within the same sector.
4. Game, vegetation, soil and well water sampling was discontinued.
5. Compositing of air particulate samples for gamma analysis was changed from monthly at seventeen ocations to quarterly at five locations.
6. Iodine-131 analysis of air iodine simples was conducted weekly at five locations instead of the previous year's eight.
7. Gross Alpha analyses were dropped from surface and drinking water samples.

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9. Fish sampling was discontinued at two onsite locations and l! offsite locations were changed to reflect samples collected l below PBAPS discharge (4) and above Holtwood Dam (6).

! 10. Gross Alpha and Gross Beta analyses were discontinued from 3

sediment samples.

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11. Sediment sampling was discontinued from two onsite and-one

, offsite locations.

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11. Air particulate location 6B was renamed to 6E so as to i distinguish it from the TLD location 6B. They were both j located at Holtwood Dam, however, 6E is considered a " control" F location for air particulate samples where as, 68 is an
" indicator" location (as part of the intermediate distance locations) for TLD.

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IV. Results and Discussion A. Aquatic Environment

1. Surface Water Samples were collected from four locations monthly (ILL, IMM, 13A and 138). ILL served as the control location. The following analyses were performed.

Gross Beta Samples from all locations were analyzed for concentrations of gross beta in both soluble and insoluble fractions (Table .

C-I.1 and C-I.2 and Figures C-1 and C-2). The results for the soluble fraction ranged from 1.4 to 4.3 pCi/1. The mean for the *.hree indicator locations was 2.7 pCi/1, compared to the mean value of 2.4 pCi/l from the control location. The f results from analysis of the insoluble portion of all samples from the surface water locations ranged from <.4 to 4.5 pCi/1.

The mean of the indicator and control locations were 1.2 pCi/l and 1.8 pCi/1, respectively.

Tritium Samples from three locations (ILL, IMM, 13A) were analyzed for concentrations of aqueous tritium (Table C-1.3). Results ranged from <50 to 180 pCi/l and were within the range found during the preoperational period. Means from indicator and control locations compared well, with values of 100 pCi/l and 90 pCi/1, respectively.

Gamma Spectrometry Samples from all locations were analyted for concentrations of gamma emitters (Table C-1.4). The nuclides searched for were below the minimum detectable level with the exception of naturally occurring K-40. Potassium-40 was found at all locations and ranged from <4 to 30 pCi/1.

2. Drinkina (Potable) Water Samples were collected from two locations monthly (4L and 61).

61 served as the control location. The following analyses were performed.

Gross Beta Samples from both locations were analyzed for concentrations of gross beta activity in soluble and insoluble fractions (Tables C-II.1 and C-II.2 and Figures C-3 and C-4). Positive beta activity was detected in all soluble fraction samples from both locations ranging from 1.2 to 6 pCi/1. The values )

from the insoluble fraction ranged from <.4 to 8.0 pCi/1. I Only slight differences were observed between the means of the control and indicator stations. The values were generally below those seen in the preoperational period, lodine 131 Samples from both locations were analyzed monthly for 1-131 concentrations [ Table C-!!.3). Results from the indicator location were all less than MDL. One result (September) showed a positive activity of .15 pC1/1 at the control location.

Tritium Samples from both locations were analyzed for tritium concentration quarterly (Table C II.4). Results from both indicator and control locations indicate positive tritium activity, with no notable difference between the two locations. The indicator location values ranged from 70 to 200 pCi/l with a mean of 130 pCi/1. Control location values ranged from 80 to 110 pCi/1 with a mean of 100 pCi/1. The concentrations were within the range found during the preoperational period.

Gamma Soectrometry Samples from both locations were analyzed for concentrations of gamma emitters (Table C-II.5). The nuclides searched for were below the minimum detectable level, except for K-40 which was found in four samples at both locations and Ra-226 which was found in one sample. The values for K-40 ranged from <3 i

to 15 pCi/1. Ra-226 activity values ranged from <4 to 20 pCi/1.

3. Elih Samples were collected from two locations semi-arinually (4 and 6). The control location was 6. The following analyses were performed.

Gamma Spectrometry Positive activity was observed only for the nuclides K-40 which ranged from 0.7 to 3.3 pCi/g (wet). All other nuclides searched for were below the minimum detectable level (Table C-III.2). Figure C-5 illustrates the Cs-137 activity for indicator and control locations from the beginning of the operational period through the present. No Plant related nuclides were detected.

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4. Sediment Samples were collected from three locations semi-annually (4D, 4T and 6F). The control location was 6F. The following analyses were performed.

Gamma Soectrometry Samples from all locations were anal gamma emitters (Table C IV.1). Berylfzed for found ium-7 was concentrations in two of of f six samples with values ranging from <.1 to .9 pC1/g (dry).

Potassium 40 was found in all samples ranging from 9.5 to 23 pCi/g (dry). Positive activity from Cs-137 was found at all locations with a mean value of .24 pCi/g (dry) for the indicator locations and .22 pCi/g (dry) for the control location. Radium 226 and Th 228 activity was found at all locations. The results were consistent with those from previous years. Figure C 6 illustrates the comparison of activities of Cs 137 detected at the control location and two indicator locations from the preoperational period through the present. No Plant related nuclides were detected.

B. Atmospheric Environment

1. Airborng
a. Air Particulates Samples were collected from fifteen locations (IB, IZ, 2, 3A, 4A, 5, 6E, 12D, 14, 15, 17, 31, 02, 33A, and 38).

Control locations were 4A, 6E, and 12D. The following analyses were performed.

Gross Beta Samples from all locations were analyzed for concentrations of gross beta (Tables C-V.1 and C-V.2 and FiguresC-7andC-8). Air particulate locations are divided into three groups: Group I, consisting of IB, 1Z, and 2, located on site at PBAPS; Group II, comprised of 3A, 5, 14, 15, 17, 31, 32, 33A and 38, located at intermediate distances from PBAPS; and Group III, consisting of 4A, 6E and 12D, located at remote distance from PBAPS, Comparison of results among these three groups aids in determining the effects, if any, resulting from the operation of PBAPS. The results from 3

sitelocationsamplesrangepfrom5to40E-3pCi/m, with a mean of 18 E-3 pCi/m . The results from 3 intermediatelocationsrangpdfrom3to31E-3pCi/m, with a mean of 18 E-3 oCi/m . The resu locations ranged from 4 to 36 E-3 pCi/m}ts

, with afrom mean distant of IB E-3 )Ci/m3 . Comparison of the mean values indicate j no nota)1e difference among the three groups suggesting l

no effects from operation of PBAPS.

Gamma Spectrometry

, Samples from all locations were analyzed monthly for the presence of gamma emitters (Table C-V.3). Naturally occurring Be-7 was found in all samples with activity values similar to those from the preoperational years.

Potassium 40 was found in approximately half of the samples at or slightly above the detection limit. No Plant related nuclides were detected.

b. Airborne Iodine Continuous air samples weto collected weekly at five locations and analyzed for 1-131 (Table C-V1.1). All results were less than the minimum detectable level.
2. Terrestrial
a. M Samples were collected from eleven locations (A, B, C, D, E, G, J L. H N, and 0). Farms A, B, C, and E were control locations. The following analyses were performed.

Iodine-131 Samples from all locations were analyzed for concentrations of I-131 (Tables C-VII.1). All results but one were less than the minimum detectable level.

Nearby Farm G had a positive result of .1 i .1 pCi/1 (04/23/90) which was at the detection limit.

Gamma Socctrometry Samples from five locations were analyzed quarterly for concentrations for gamma emitters (Table C-VII.2 and Figure C-9). Naturally occurring K-43 was found in all samples with values ranging from 1,200 to 1,500 pCi/1.

Positive concentrations of Cs-137 were detected at or slightly above the detection limit in about half of the amples. Values ranging from <2 to 7 pCi/1. Nearby Idrm J showed positive activity for Mn-54 and Ra-226 at the detection limit in February (.9 i .9 and 30 1 20 pCi/1,respectively). All other nuclides searched for were less than the minimum detectable level.

C. Ambient Gamma Radiation Ambient gamma radiation levels were measured at forty-seven locations (as described in the program description section) using CaSO 4 :Dy thermoluminescent dosimeters (Tables C-Vill.1 through C-Vill.4 and Figures C-10 and C-ll). Most monthly and quarterly TLD readings were below 10 mR/std. month with a range of 3.6 to 15.1 mR/std. month for the monthly's and 2.6 to 10.1 mR/std. month for the quarterly's. The high value of 15.1 occurred in April at control location 120. This exposure was suspect because of the high error (2 standard deviation) term associated with the result.

An investigation by the laboratory could give no explanation for this unusual result. The TLDs used at this location are not send at the same time as the TLDs for the other locations in the REMP.

No notable differences were observed among site-boundary, middle, and outer ring measurements. The data indicated that operation of PBAPS did not affect the existing ambient gamma radiation levels.

I

_ - - - - a

REFERENCES

V. References

1. Preoperational Environs Radioactivity Survey Summary Report, March, 1960 through January, 1966. (September 1967).
2. Interex Corporation, Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station Regional Environs Radiation Monitoring Program Preoperational Summary Report, Units 2 and 3, 5 February 1966 through 8 August 1973, June 1977 Natick, Massachusetts.
3. Radiation Management Corporation Publication, Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station Preoperational Radiological Monitoring Report for Unit 2 and 3 January, 1974 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

P ' i

[2/ ,, .

I E

RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING REPORT

SUMMARY

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APPENDIX A RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM ANNUAL S'JMMARY NAME OF FACILITY: PEACM BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION DOCKET N0.: 50-277 & 50-278 LOCATION OF FACILITY: YORK CDJNTY, PA REPORTING PERICC: 1770 INDICATOR CONTROL LOCATICN WITN NIGHEST ANNUAL MEAN NUMBER REQUIRED LOCATIONS LOCATIONS MEAN MEAN STATION # OF NONRGJTIME MEDItM OR TYPE OF NLMBER OF MINIMLM MEAN (F) NAME REPORTED PATNWAY SAMPLED ANALYSES ANALYSES DETECTABLE (F) (F)

RANGE RANE DISTANCE & GIRECTION MEASUREMENTS (UNIT OF DEASUREMENT) PERFORMED PERFORMED LEVEL (DCL) RANGE

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - . . . . . . . . . - - - . . . . . . . . . . . - . . . . . . . - . - . . . . . . . . . - . . . . . . . . - . . . . - - . . . . . . . . . 0- - . . . . . . . - . - - - - . - - - - - - - . - . . .

24 2.5 0.9 2.1 2.1 61 (CONTROL)

DRINCING WATER GROSS BETA INSOLUBLE (10/12) (12/12) (12/12) n0LTWOOD STATION INTAKE (PCI/ LITER (0.5-8.01 5.8 MILES NW OF SITE (0.6-1.3) (0.5-8.0) 130 4L (INDICATOR) O TRITILM 8 1200 130 100 LIO. SCINT. (4/4) (4/4) (4/4) CONOWINGO CAM EL 33FT. COMPOS (70-200) (80-110) (70-200) 8.A MILES SE OF SITE W/ENR

< pot 0.15 0.15 6I (Cop: TROL) 0 I.131 24 RADIOCMEMISTT (1/12) (1/12) NOLTWOOD STATION INTAKE (0.15) (0.15) 5.8 MILES kW OF SITE GApmA 24 0 r-40 N/A 15 10 15 4L (INDICATOR)

(1/12) (3/12) (1/12) CONOWINGO DAM EL. 33' stSL (15-15) (T-10) (15-15) 8.6 MILES SE OF SITE

< POL < 8CL 0 MM-54 9 < MDL

< #et 0 CO-58 9 < pct < #et 6

18 < MDL < MDL < pot TE-59 0 CD-60 9 < MDL < MDL < ICL

< POL < 80L 0 2N-65 18 < POL

< POL < 90L < 80L 0 2R-95 9

< MDL < scL 0 NS-95 9 < PCL

< pot < pot < MDL 0 CS-134 9

< POL < DOL 0 CS-137 11 < MDL

< POL < POL 0 SA-140 35 < POL

< pot < pot 0 s.A-140 9 < pot 16 4L (INDICATOR) 0 RA-226 N/A 16 < #et (1/12) (1/12) CONOWINGO DAM EL. 33' ItSL (20-20) (20-20) 8.6 MILES SE OF SITE MEAN AND RANGE EASED UPON DETECTABLE MEASUREMENTS ONLY. FRACTION OF DETECTABLE MEASUREMENTS AT SFECIFIED LOCATIONS IS INDICATED IN PARENTHESES. (F)

A-2

m ~- , , ,

APPENDIX A RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONaENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM ANNUAL SUle4ARY NAME OF FACILITY: PEACM 30TTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION DOCKET Wo.: 50-277 & 50-27E LOCATION OF FACILITY: YORK COUNTY, PA REPOP. TING PERIOD: 1990 INDICATOR CONTROL LOCATION WITN NIGNEST LOCATIONS ANNUAL MEAN NUMBER REQUIRED LOCATIONS MEAN MEAN MEAN STATION # OF NONROUTINE MEDitM OR TYPE OF NUMBER OF MINIMUM (F) (F) NAME REPORTED PATWWAY SAMPLED ANALYSES AMALYSES DETECTABLE (F)

RANGE FANGE DISTANCE & OIRECTION MEASUREMENTS PERFORMED LEVEL OCL) RANGE (UNIT OF INEASUREMENT) PERFORMED FISH GAMMA 4 N/A 2.0 2.3 2.3 6 (CONTROL) 0 SOTTOM FEEDER K-40 (PCI/ GRAM LJET) (2/2) (2/2) (2/2) NOLTWOOD POND (0.7-3.3) (1.5-3.2) (1.5-3.2) UPSTREAM - HOLTWOOD POND

.08 < MDL < MDL < fel C MM-54

.08 < MDL < scL < MDL 0 Co-58

.16 < MDL < MDL < fet 0 FE-59

.08 < MDL < pel < MDL 0 CO-60

.16 < MDL < MDL < MDL 0 ZN-65

.09 < MDL < MDL < MDL 0 CS-134

.09 < MDL < MDL < MDL 0 CS-137 FISH GAIMA 4 N/A 2.5 2.4 2.5 4 (INDICATOR) 0 PREDATOR K-40 (PCI/ GRAM WET) (2/2) (2/2) (2/2) CONOWINGO POND SELOW DISCHARGE (2.1-3.0) (1.9-2.8) -(2.1-3.0) DOWNSTREAM OF DISCHARGE l

.08 < fel < MDL < MDL 0 INI-54

.08 < fet < pel < MDL 0 CD-58

.16 < fel < fel < fet 0 FE-59

.08 < fel < fel < fet 0 CO-60

.16 < MDL < MDL < MDL 0 2N-65

.09 < MDL < MDL < MDL 0 CS-134

.09 < fet < MDL < MDL 0 CS-137 SILT / SEDIMENT GAfMA 6 l

N/A 0.4 0.9 0.9 6F (CONTROL) 0

! (PCI/ GRAM DRY) SE 7 (1/4) (1/2) (1,2) NOLTwo0D DAM EAST SWORE UPSTREAM (0.4-0.4) (0.9-0.9) (0.9-0.9) 5.8 MILES WW OF SITE MEAN AND RANGE BASED UPON DETECTABLE MEASUREMENTS ONLY. FRACTION OF DETECTABLE MEASUREMENTS AT SPECIFIED LOCATIONS IS INDICAT*.D IN PARENTHESES. (F)

A-3 l

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APPENDIX A RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM ANNUAL SIDMARY MAME OF FACILITY: PEACH BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION DOCKET No.: 50-277 & 50-278 LOCATION OF FACILITY: YORK COUNTY, PA REPORTING PERIOD: 1990 INDICATOR CONTROL LOCATION WITH NIGMEST ANNUAL MEAN NUMBER REQUIRED LOCATIONS LOCATIOilS MEAN MEAN STATION 8 0F NONROLD dNE INEDILDI OR TYPE OF IFJMBER OF MIN 19tM MEAN (F) NAME REPORTED PATNW Y SAMPLED ANALYSES ANALYSES DETECTABLE (F) (F)

RANGE RANGE DISTANCE & DIRECTION MEASURE 9EP TS (UNIT OF MEASUREMENT) PERFORMED PERFORMED LEVEL (m t) RANGE SILT / SEDIMENT GAPMf. 0 K-40. N/A 18.4 17 22 4T (INDICATOR)

(PCI/ GRAM Def)

(4/4) (2/2) (2/2) CONOWINGO POND NEAR Daft (9.5-23) (13-20) (21-23) 8.1 MILES SE OF SITE-

< DOL < MDL 0 CS-134- .10 < fel 0.24 0.22 0.38 4T (leICATOR) 0 CS-137 .10 (4/4) (2/2) '(2/2) CONOWINGO POND NEAR DAM (0.10-0.42) (0.18-0.26) (0.34-0.42) 8.1 MILES SE OF SITE 2.4 2.3 3.6 4T (INDICATOR) 0 RA-226 N/A (4/4) (2/2) (2/2) CONOWINGO POND NEAR DAM (0.8-3.7) (2.1-2.5) (3.6-3.7) 8.1 MILES SE OF SITE 1.26 1.3 1.8 4T (telCATOR) 0 TM-228 N/A (4/4) (2/2) (2/2) CON 0WINGO POND NEAR Daft (0.46-2.0) (1.2-1.5) (1.6-2.0) 8.1 MILES SE OF SITE 18 18 19 6E (CONTROL) 0 AIR PARTICIALATE GROSS BETA. 750 (594/594) (156/156) (52/52) NOLTWOOD Daft (E-3 PCI/C11. METER)

-(3-40) (4-36) (7-31) 5.8 MILES NW OF SITE GAMMA 20 '

59 58 63 2 (INDICATOR) 0 BE-7 N/A .

(4/4) (4/4) . SITE 130' SECTOR NILL (16/16)

(46-74) (46-70)- (57-68) 0.9 MILES SE OF SITE 14 5 23 2 (INDICATOR) 0 K-40 N/A-(8/16) (2/4) (1/4) SITE 130' SECTOR MILL (7-23) (4-7) (23-23) 0.9 MILES SE OF SITE MEAN AND RANGE BASED UPON DETECTABLE MEASUREMENTS ONLY. FRACTION OF DETECTASLE MEASUREpENTS AT SPECIFIED LOCATIONS IS INDIC.5TED IN PARENTNESES. (F)

'A-4

~

APPENDIX A RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM ANNUAL SupMARY NAME OF FACILITY: PEACH BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION DOCKET No.: 50-277 & 50-278 LOCATION OF **f'LITY: YORK COUNTY, PA REPORTING PERIOD: 1990 INDICATOR CONTROL L P ATION WITH NIGNEST REQUIRED LOCATIONS LOCATIONS ANNUAL MEAN NUMDER MEAN- MEAN MEAN STATION 8 0F NONROUTINE MEDliW OR TYPE OF NLmeER OF MINIMUM (F) (F) NAME REPORTED PATHWAY SAMPLED ANALYSES ANALYSES DETECTA8L2 (F)

RANCE RANGE DISTANCE 8 OIRECTION MEASUREMENTS (UNIT OF MEASUREMENT) PERFORMED PERFORMED LEVEL (M L) RANGE AIR PARTICULATE GAM 4A 0

(E-3 PCI/CU. METER) CS-134 .04 <M < MDL < MDL

.04 < MDL < MDL < MDL 0 CS-137 259 < MDL < mL < MDL 0 AIR IODINE I-131 (E-3 PCI/CU. METER) 129 0.6 0.1 < mL 0.1 G (INDICATOR) 0 MILK I-131 (PCI/'. ITER) RADIOCHEMISTY (1/96) (1/21) NEAR8Y FARM C (0.1) (0.1) 1.3 MILES $$W OF SITE GAMMA 20 0

K-40 ' N/A 1300 1300 1300 0 (INDICATOR)

(16/16) (4/4) (4/4) NEAR SITE FARM (1200-1500) (1200-1400) (1300-1500) WEST OF CONOWINGO POND N/A 0.9 < ML 0.9 J (INDICATOR) 0 MH-54 (1/16) (1/4) NEAR SITE FARM (0.9-0.9) (0.9-0.9) WEST OF CONOWINGO POND .

l 10 < MDL < MDL < ML 0 CS-134' 10 4.2 < mL 5.0 J (INDICATOR) 0 CS-137 (6/16) (2/4) NEAR SITE FARM (3.0-7) (3.0-7) WEST OF CON 0WINGO PowD 35 < MDL < MDL < set 0 SA-140 9 < MDL < mL < POL 0 LA-140 N/A- 30 < 80L 30 J (INDICATOR)- 0 RA-226 (1/16) (1/4) NEAR SITE FARM (30-30) (30-30) WEST CF CONOWINGO POND MEAN AND RANGE SASED UPON DETECTA8LE MEASUREMENTS ONLY. FRACTION OF DETECTA8tE MEASUREMENTS AT SPECIFIED LOCATIONS IS INDICATED IN PARENTHESES. (F)

A-5

APPENDIX A RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM ANNUAL

SUMMARY

NAME OF FACILITY: PEACH BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION DOCKET NO.: 50-277 & 50-278 LOCATION OF FACILITY: YORK C(XJNTY, PA REPOueING PERIOD: 1990 INDICATOR CONTROL LOCATION WITH NIGHEST ANNUAL MEAN NUMBER REQUIRED LOCATIONS LOCATIONS MEAN STATION # of NONEiOUTINE WlMBER OF MINIMUM MEAN MEAN MEDIUM OR TYPE OF REPORTED (F) (F) NAME PATHWAY SAMPLED ANALYSES ANALYSES DETECTABLE (F) MEASUREMENTS RANGE RANGE DISTANCE & DIRECTION PERFORMED LEVEL (POL) RANGE (UNIT OF MEASUREMENT) PERFORMED 6.67 6.39 7.89 50 (INotCATOR) 0 DIRECT RADIATION TLD-MONTHLY 540 N/A (84/84) (12/12) TRANSCO PUMPING STATION ,

l (MILLI-ROENTGEN / (456/456) '

(3.70-9.60) (4.10-15.10) (6.90-9.60) 4.9 MILES W OF SITE STD. MONTN) 5.46 7.35 1F (INDICATOR) 0 TLD-QUARTERLY 180 N/A 5.84 (152/152) (28/28) (4/4) SITE, 200* SECTOR HILL i

(3.20-10.10) (2.50-7.60) (5.60-10.10) 0.6 MILES SSW OF SITE 1 i

I MEAN AND RANGE BASED UPON DETECTABLE MEASUREMENTS ONLY. FRACTION OF DETECTABLE MEASUREMENTS AT SPECIFIED LOCATIONS IS INDICATED IN PARENTHESES. (F)

A-6

SAMPLE DESIGNATION AND LOCATIONS

_ - _ _ - - _ _ - - _ _ _ _ _ - - _ - _ _ _ - _ - _ - = _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ . .-- -_. _

-- - ... ...-=. _ . - - - . .. . . - - - . . - . - . - . . . = . - -

L 4

APPENDIX.B: SAMPLE DESIGNATION AND LOCATIONS ,

l LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES i

i TABLES 1

l TABLE B-I: Sample Collection and Analysis Program-for the Radiological l Environmental Monitoring Program,- Peach Bottom Atomic Power-Station, 1990 l

J

! FIGURES .

FIGURE B-1: Environmental Sampling Locations onisite or. near the Peach l Bottom Atomic Power Station

FIGURE B-2
Environmental Sampling Locations at Intermediate Distances from j the Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station FIGURE B-3: Environmental Sampling Locations at Remote Distances from the Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station-4 4

i i 4

i l

l I

i e

l-l d

< - - - . - , - , -r, - , , , . . , . . _ . . . , , .

--,,,.v.,.~ y . . - -., - , , . - . - - - , ,, p , , . . , , . - - ,- m..,

TABLE B-I: Sample Collection and Analysis Program for the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program for Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990 '

i Location Location Distance and Collection Method Analysis & Frequency Description Direction and Frequency Performed--Consultant A. Surface Water 1LL Peach Botton Units 2 0.2 miles ENE Water is continuously collected in a 190 Gross Seta (S&I) - monthly - TI and 3 Intake - getton tank. Each week 2 quarts are Gauna spec - monthly - TI 6 Composite (Control) withdrawn from the tank prior to draining Tritium g;mrterly - TI the tank and placed in a 2 gatton polyethylene bottle to form a monthly Gross Beta ($11) -quarterly - Cu*

composite sample C - Spec - quarterly - CM* i i

1984 " Peach totton Canat 1.0 miles SE Same as location 1LL Same as location ILL Discharge -Composite 13A Chester Water Intake 2.6 miles ESE Water is continuously sampled. Each week Gross Seta ($41) - monthly - TI (raw) 2 quarts are withdrain and placed in a 2 Gamma Spec - monthly - TI galicn polyethytene bottle to form a Tritium gJerterly - TI i monthly composite i

138 Chester Water Intake 2.4 miles ESE Same as 13A but sample is collected only - Same as location 13A except no when water is used by the Chester Cotnty trititsu analysis Water Authority.

i B. Drinkino (Potablel Water

.4L Conowingo Das EL 33' 8.6 miles SE Water is continuously sampled from a Gross Seta (581) - monthly - TI  !

9tSL - Composite: header which draws pond water from Gamma Spec - monthly - T1 j etevation 33' Mst and is cottected in a Tritium - quarterly - TI i 175 gallon tank. Each week 2 quarts are &

withdrawn from the tank prior to fraining Gross seta (5&I) quarterly - CM*

the tank and placed in a 2 gation ' Gaman Spec - quarterly - CN* f polyethylene bottle to form a monthly conposite sanple. ,

B-1 f

TABLE B-I: Sample Collection and Aa 'ysis Program for the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program for Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990 Location Location Distance and Collection Method Analysis & Frequency Description Direction and Frequency Performed--Consultant 6I Noltwood Dam 5.8 miles W Water is continuously sampled from the Same as tocation 4L Hydroelectric. Mottwood Hydroelectric Station Intake and Station - Camposite is cettected in a 175 gation tank. Each.

(Control) week 2 quarts are withdrawn from the tank and placed in a 2 gation polyethene bottle to form a monthly composite.

C. Fish-i 4 Conowingo Pond Located in Fish from two grotps representing Gamme Spec - semiennually - 71 Conowingo Pond predator and bottom feeder species below the cottected by electroffshing or other discharge fishery gear semiamuelty 6 Nottwood Pond Located in S m as location 4 Same as location 4 (Controt) Nottwood Pond 4

D. Sedlinent 40 Con mingo Pond near 1.1 miles SE Recently deposited sediment collected Cansas Spec - semiannuetty - TI~

discharge below the waterline, semi-annuelty 4T Conowingo Pond near 8.1 miles SE Same as location 40 Same as tocatim 40 Conowingo Dam -

6F Nottwood Dam 5.8 miles W Same as location 40 Same es location 4D (Control)

I B-2

TABLE B-I: Sample Collection and Analysis Program for the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program for [

Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990

t Location Location- Distance and Collection Method Analysis & Frequency Description Direction and Frequency Performed--Consultant l

?

I E. Air Particulate - Air Iodine s 1A Weather Station 81 0.3 miles SE About 1 cfm continuous flow through glass Gross beta - weekly - CN* i fiber fi(ter (approx. 2a diameter) iditch ' Gamme Spec g.serter(y - CN*.  !

is instatted for a week and replaced

. Is Weather Station #2 -0.5 miles W About 1 cfm continuous flow through glass Gross beta - weekly - TI  !

fiber and charcoat fitters (approx. 2a Gaman Spec - quarterly - TI  !

diameter) ediich are installed for a week I-131 - weekly - TI t and replaced j

12 . Weather Station #1 0.3 miles SE Same as tocation 18 Same as location 18 I

'2 on-site - 130 0.9 al1es SE Same as 1ocation 18 Same as'iocation it Sector Ni(( ,

i  !

j 3A - DeIta, PA - 3.6 mi1es SW Same at 1ocatIon 18' Smae as tocation 18

+ Substation j'

'4A Conowingo Dam - 8.6 miles SE Same as location 1A Gross Beta - weekly - TI

' Power Nouse Roof Gamma Spec gaerterly - TI (Controt)

,. 48 Conowingo Dam - 8.6 alles SE Same as location 1A Same as location 4A I 1' Power House Roof i 5 Wakefield, PA 4.6 miles E Same as location 1A Same as location 4A l

6E Nottwood Dam - . 5.8 mites W Same as tocatIon 1A Same as IocatIon 4A

+

Power House Roof i (Controt) 120 2301 Market Stree 62 miles ENE Same as location 15 .Same as location 15 i Phita., PA -  ;

i ' (Control)

14 . Peters Creek. 1.9 miles ESE Same as location 1A Same as location 4A

$~

8-3 f

b

TABLE B-I: Sample Collection and Analysis Program for the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program for Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990 Distance and Collection Method Analyst. Frequency Location Location Description Direction and frequency Performed--Consultant 3.6 miles N Same as location 1A Same as location 4A 15 Silver Spring Rd 4.0 miles ESE Same as location 1A Same as location 4A 17 Riverview Rd 4.9 miles SE Same as locati m 14 Same as location 4A 31 Pilotown Rd 2.7 miles ENE Same as location 1A Same as location 4A 32 State Nilt Rd 1.7 miles ENE Same as location 1A Same as location 4A 33A Fulton Weather Station 3.0 miles E Same as location 1A Same as location 4A 38 Peach Bottom Rd F. Milk A (control) 6.0 miles WSW Two gatten grab sarple is collected at I-131 - biweekly, monthly ** - TI each f arm from a txstk tank containing Ganas Spec - quarterly - TI milk biweekly white ces are on pasture, monthly other times I-131 - quarterly - CN*

Ganna Spec - quarterly - CN*

i Same as Fars A I-131 - quarterly - TI 8 (Control) 9.2 miles S 10.0 miles NW Same as Fare A Same as Farm 8 C (Controt) i Same as fara 8 l D 3.5 miles NE Same as Farm A 8.2 miles N Same as Farm A Same as Fare 8 E (Controt)

Same as Farm A I-131 - biweekly, monthly ** - TI G 1.3 miles SSW Gamna Spec - quarterly - TI 1.1 miles W Same as farm A Same as Fare A J

2.1 miles NE Same as Farm A Same as Fara 8 L

B-4

_ _ _ _ _ . ~ _ _ _ . . . . __ _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ . __ . _ _ _. . _ _ . _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ . . _ _ __ _ ._ _ . ..

TABLE B-I: Sample Collection and Analysis Program for the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Progrc:a fcr '!

Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990 i

Location- Location Distance and Collection Method Analysis & Frequency Description Direction and Frequency Performed--Consultant M 2.7 miles ENE Same es form A Same es Form 8 ll N 3.2 miles ESE Same es Farm A Same as Fare A O 2.2 miles SW Same as Form A Same es Form 5 t

. G. Environmental Dosimetry - TLD At each of the fottewing locations there are two erwirorumentet dosimeters pockets with four (4) TLD phosphors per package. One pocket is retplaced monthly, and one esorterly. .

l 1A Weather Station #1 0.3 miles SE Procedure for cettection is described in TLD - monthly and quarterly - TI l the piecement procedure in Section III, A 18 Weather Station #2 0.5 miles NW Same as location 1A I 1C Peach Bottom South 0.9 miles SSE Same es location 1A 4

Substation 1D Peach Botton 140' O.7 miles SE Same es location 1A Sector Site Bowulary .

1E Peach Bottom 350' O.6 miles NNW Saoe es location 1A l' Sector Hill

[ 1F ' Peach Botton 200' O.6 mites SSW Same es tocetion 1A

. Sector Hill-1G Peach Bottom North 0.7 miles WWW Same es location 1A I

[ Substation i

1H ' Peach Botton 270* 0.6 miles W Same es location 1A Sector Hiti I

j B-5 i.

TABLE B-I: Sample Collection and Analysis Program for the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program for Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990 Location Location Dishnce and Collection Method Analysis & Frequency Description Dire, tion and Frequency Performed--Consultant 11 Peach ec. ton South 0.6 miles SSE Same as location 1A Stbst ^ son 1J Peach Botton 180* 0.7 miles S Same as location 1A Sectir Mitt 1L Peach Botton Unit 3 0.2 miles ENE Same as location iA Intake 1M Peach Botton Canal 1.0 miles SE Same as location 1A Discharge 1NN Peach Botton Site 0.5 miles ush Same as location 1A 2 Peach Botten 130' O.2 miles SE Same as location 1A Sector Hill 3A Delta, PA 3.6 miles SW Same as tocation 1A Stbstation 4K Corwnsing Das Power 8.6 miles SE Same as tocation 1A Mouse Roof 5 Wakefield, PA 4.6 miles E Same as location 1A 68 Mottwood Dan Power 5.8 miles NW Same as tocation 1A House Roof 12D Philadet@ia, PA 62 miles ENE Same as location 1A 2301 Market St.

(control) 14 Peters Creek 1.9 miles ESE Same as location 1A 15 Silver Spring Rd 3.6 miles N Same as location 1A 16 Nottingham, PA 12.8 miles E Same as location 1A Substation (Control)

B-6

._ . _ . . - ~ . . . . . . .

TABLE B-I: Sample Collecticn and Analysis Program for the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Prograa fcr Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990 t Location Location Distance and Collection Method Analysis & Frequency Description Direction and Frequency Performed--Consultant Riverview Rd 4.0 miles ESE Same as location 1A j 17 1

Fehm Grove, PA 10.0 miles W Same as tocation 1A l 18 Red Lion, PA 20.6 miles WNW Same as location 1A 19 (Control)

Bet Air, MD Area 15.1 miles SSW Same as location 1A 20 (Control)

Lancaster, PA Area 19.0 sites NNW Same as location 1A 218 (Control)

Eagle Road 2.4 miles NME Same as location 1A 22 23 Peach Bottom 150* 1.0 miles SSE Same as location 1A Sector Mill Harrisvitte, MD 10.9 miles ESE Same as location 1A 24 Substation (Control)

Stab Road 4.2 miles NW Same as tocation 1A 26 N. Cooper Road 2.6 miles S Same as tocation 1A 27 Pilotown Rd 4.9 miles SE Same as location 1A 31 31A Eckman Rd 4.8 miles SE Sa m as location 1A State Mitt Rd 2.7 miles ENE Same as location 1A 32 Fulton Weather 1.7 miles ENE Same as location 1A 33A station 38 Peach Bottom Rd 3.0 miles E Same as location 1A 40 Peach Bottom Site 1.5 miles SW Same as location 1A

.* rea B-7

TABLE 8-I: Sample Collection and Analysis Program for the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program for Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990 Location Location Distance and Collection Method Analysis & Frequency Description Direction and Frequency Performed--Consultant 42 Muddy Run Erwir. 4.2 miles awW Same as location 1A Laboratory 43 Drsmore founship 5.0 miles uut same as location 1A schoot 44 Goshen Mitt ad 5.1 mile',NE Same as location 1A

'45 PS-Keeney Line 3.3 miles ENE Same as location 1A 46 Broad Creek 4.5 miles SSE- Same as location 1A 47 eroad Creek Scoet 4.3 miles S Same as location 1A Cann 48 Macton S e tation 5.0 miles $su Same as location 1A 49' PS-Conestone Line 4.1 miles USW Same as location 1A 50 TRANSCO Pumping 4.9 miles W Same as location 1A Station 51 Fin Stbstation 4.0 miles WNW Saw as location 1A

  • OC Laboratory
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DATA TABLES AND FIGURES PRIMARY LABORATORY 1

f 3

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1 APPENDIX C: DATA TABLES AND FIGURES - PRIMARY LABORATORY

.TMLLS Table C-I.1 Concentrations of Gross Beta Soluble in Surface Water j Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

Table ~C-I .2 Concentrations of cross Beta Insoluble in surface Water l Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

) Table C-I.3 Concentrations of Trittium in Surface Water Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

Table C-I.4 Concentrations of Gamma Emitters in Surface Water Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station,1990.

Table C-II.1 Concentrctions of Gross Beta Soluble in Drinking Water Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

Table C-II.2 Concentrations of Gross Beta Insoluble in Drinking Water Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

Table C-II.3 Concentrations of I-131 in Drinking Water Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

Table C-II.4 Cencentrations of Trittium in Drinking Water Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Stat l9n, 1990.

Table C-II 5 Concentrations of Gamma Emitters in Drinking Water Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

Table C-III.1 Concentrations of Gamma Emitters in Fish Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

Table C-IV.1 Concentrations of Gamma Emitters in Sediment Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

Table C-V.1 Concentrations of Gross Beta in Air Particulate Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

I l

Table C-V.2 Monthly and fearly Mean Values of. Gross Beta  !

Concentrations (E-3 pC1/cu. meter) in Air Particulate j Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic f Power Station, 1990. 1 '

i Table C-V.3 Concentrations of Gamma Emitters in Air Particulate i

Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990. 1 I

Table C-VI.1 Concentrations of I-131 in Air Iodine Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

Table C-VII.1 Concentrations of I-131 in Milk Samples-Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990. '{

Table C-VII.2 Concentrations of Gamma Emitters in Milk Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power  !

Station, 1990.

Table C-VIII.1 Monthly TLD Results for Peach Bottom Atomic Power ,

Station, 1990, i l

Table C-VIII.2 Quarterly TLD Results for Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

Table C-VIII.3 Mean TLD Results from Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station Site Boundary, Middle,_and Outer Rings, 1990.

Table C-VIII.4 Summary of the Ambient Dosimetry Program for Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

Table C-IX.1 Summary of Collection Dates for Samples Collected in the 1 j- Vicinity of Peach Bottom Power Station, 1990.

FIGURES-Figure C-1 Monthly Insoluble Gross Beta Concentrations in Surface Water Samples Collected in the Vicinity of PBAPS, 1990.

l Figure C-2 Monthly Soluble Gross Beta Concentrations in Surface Water Samples Collected in the Vicinity of PBAPS, 1990.-

~

Figure C-3 Monthly Insoluble Gross Beta Concentrations in Drinking Water _ Samples Collected in the Vicinity of PBAPS, 1990.

Figure C-4 Monthly Soluble Gross Beta Concentrations in Drinking l

Water Samples Collected in the Vicinity of- PBAPS,1990.

Figure C-5 Mean Annual _Cs-137 Concentrations in Fish Samples:

Collected in the Vicinity of PBAPS, 1971-1990.

I l

Figure C-6 Mean Semi-Annual Cs-137 Concentrations in Sediment Samples Collected in the Vicinity of PBAPS, 1971-1990.

Figure C-7 Mean Weekly Gross Beta Concentrations in Air Particulate j Samples Collectad in the Vicinity of PBAPS, 1990.

Figure U-8 Mean Monthly Gross Beta Concentrations in Air Particulate Samples Collected in the Vicinity of PBAPS, 1970-1990.

Figure C-9 Mean Annual Cs-137 Concentrations in Milk Samples Collected in the Vicinity of PBAPS, 1971-1990.

Figure C-10 Mean Monthly Ambient Gamma Radiation Levels (TLD) in the Vicinity of PBAPS, 1990.

Figure C-Il Mean Quarterly Ambient Gamma Radiation Levels (TLD) in the Vicinity of PBAPS, 1973-1990.

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1 TABLE C l.1 CONCENTRATIONS OF GROSS BETA SOLUBLE IN SURFACE WATER SAMPLES 1

COLLECTED IN THE VICINITT OF PEACM BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION, 1990 RESULTS IN UNITS OF PCI/ LITER t 2 SIGMA COLLECTION 13A 138 1LL 1MM PERIOD JAN 90 2.5  : 0.8 2.5 s 0.9 2.1

  • 0.8 3.0 s 0.9-FEB 90 2.5 s 0.8 1.9 s 0.8 1.4 s 0.7 1.9 0.7 MAR 90 2.8  : 0.8 (1) 3.2 a 0.8 4.1 a 0.9 APR 90 2.2 a 0.8 1.9 s 0.8 1.6  : 0.7 1.9 0.8 MAY 90 2.9 0.8 2.1 s 0.7 1.9 0.7 2.0 s 0.7

[ JUN 90 4 :1 (1) 2.4 0.9 1.9 0.9 l JUL 90 2.9 0.9 2.8 a 0.8 4 s1 2.7

  • 0.9 AUG 90 3.1 2 0.9 3.1 0.9 2.4 a 0.8 2.6 3 0.8 SEP 90 4.3 s 0.9 2.r 0.8 3.3 s 0.9 2.1. t 0.7 OCT 90 3.3 3 0.8 2.9 a 0.8 2.8 s 0.8 2.6 s 0.8 j NOV 90 3.9 s 0.9 2.3 a 0.8 2.2 s 0.7 2.4 a 0.8 DEC 90 3.1  : 0.8 2.8 0.8 1.7 s 0.7 2.3 a 0.7 -

MEAN 3.1 2 1.3- 2.5 0.9 2.4 1.6 2.5 t 1.3 TABLE C 1.2 CONCENTRATIONS OF GROSS BETA INSOLUBLE IN' SURFACE WATER SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF PEACH BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION, 1990 RESULTS IN UNITS OF PCl/ LITER : 2 SIGMA COLLECT 10N 13A 138 1LL 1MM PERIOD JAN 90 1.7 0.4 0.6 0.4 1.8 0.5 1.4 s 0.4 FEB 90 < 0.4 < 0.4 2.1 0.5 1.3 - : 0.5 MAR 90 0.7 0.5 (1) 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.5 APR 90 1.3 a 0.4 0.6

  • 0.4 1.4 t 0.5 1.6 0.5 MAT 90 < 0.4 < 0.8 1.9 0.6 1.4 a 0.5 JUN 90 0.8 0.5 (1) 2.5 s 0.6 1.6
  • 0.5 JUL 90 0.5 0.4 < 0.4 1.1 a 0.4 1.0
  • 0.4 AUG 90 0.4 t 0.4 1.7 2 0.5 0.6 0.4 1.2 s 0.5 SEP 90 4.4 s 0.6 0.6 0.4 ' 1.2 a 0.4 1.4
  • 0.4 OCT 90 0.6 0.4 2.1
  • 0.5 4.5 s 0.7 3.8 0.6 1 Nov 90 < 0.4 0.8
  • 0.5 - 2.6
  • 0.6 1.0 s 0.5 DEC 90 1.3
  • 0.5 0.5
  • 0.4 1.7
  • 0.5 1.2 a 0.5 MEAN 1.1 2 2.3 0.9 .s 1.2 1.8 a 2.1 1.5 1.6 TABLE C l.3 CONCENTRATIONS OF TRITIUM IN SURFACE WATER SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF PEACM BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION, 1990 RESULTS IN UNITS OF PCl/ LITER
  • 2 SIGNA COLLECTION 13A 138 1LL 1MM PERIOD JAN MAR 90 < 50 80 a 50 100 t 50 APR JUN 90 100 t 50 100 a 50 80 a 50 JUL SEP 90 180 s 30 120 s 30 80 s 20 OCT DEC 90 80 s 50 60 a 50 90
  • 50 MEAN 100 a 110 90 s 50 90 a 20 (1) SEE PROGRAM EXCEPTIONS SECTION FOR EXPLANATION C-1

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TABLE C II.1 CONCENTRAfl0NS OF GROSS SETA MLtSLE'IN DRINKING WATER SAMPLES COLLEC1ED IN.TNE VICINITY OF PEACH BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION, 1990 RESULTS IN UNITS OF PCl/ LITER

  • 2 SIGMA COLLECTION 4L 61 PERIOD I JAN 90 2.2 a 0.8 2.1 a 0.8 FEB 90 1.2 a 0.7 1.9 t 0.8 MAR 90 3.3
  • 0.8 2.7 0.8 APR 90 2.3
  • 0.8 2.4 1 0.8 MAY 90 2.3
  • 0.7 2.7- t 0.8 JUN 90 1.8
  • 0.7 2.9 0.7 4 JUL 90 2.8 - t 0.9 6 1 I

AUG 90 2.9 0.9 - 3.5 t 0.9 SEP 90 3.8 . 0.9 3.3 a 0.8 OCT 90 2.5 t 0.8 3.2

  • 0.8 2.9
  • 0.8 DEC 90 2.3 0.8 2.1 0.7 MEAN 2.5 a 1.3 3.0 a 2.2 1

TABLE C II.2 CONCENTRAfl0NS OF GROSS BETA INSOLUBLE IN DPINK!NG WATER SAMPLES-CCLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF PEACM BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION, 1990 RESULTS IN UNITS OF PCl/ LITER

  • 2 SIGNA l COLLECTION 4L 61 PERIOD JAN 90 0.6 s 0.4 0.9 0.4 FEB 90 < 0.4 0.6
  • 0.4 MAR 90 0.8 0.5 0.6 s 0.5 APR 90 1.2
  • 0.4 0.9
  • 0.4 MAY 90 < 0.4 0.7
  • 0.5 JUN 90 0.6
  • 0.4 -1.1
  • 0.5 JUL 90 0.6
  • 0.4 1.5 - t 0.5 AUG 90 0.8 0.4 0.9 t 0.4 SEP 90 0.9 a 0.4 0.5 0.4 OCT 90 0.9
  • 0.4 7.8
  • 0.8 NOV 90 1.3 t' O.5 1.3 a 0.5 DEC 90 1.0 t 0.4 8.0 t 0.9 MEAN 0.8
  • 0.6 2.1 a 5.5

'l 1

C-4

)

l TABLE C II.3 CONCENTRAfl0NS OF 1 131 RAD 10CHEMISTY IN ORINKING WATER SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF PEACN BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATIONi 1990 RESULTS IN UNITS OF PCl/ LITER

  • 2 SIGMA COLLECTION 4L 61 PERIDD JAN 90 < 0.05- < 0.05 FEB 90 < 0.09 < 0.08 MAR 90 < 0.07 < 0.05 APR 90 < 0.10 < 0.1 '

MAY 90 < 0.08 < 0.09

\ .JUN 90 < 0.1 < 0.1 J JUL 90 < 0.07 < 0.07 AUG 90 < 0.1 < 0.1 SEP 90 < 0.07 0.15 0.08 l OCT 90 < 0.2 < 0.2 i NOV 90 < 0.04 < 0.08 DEC 90 < 0.09 < 0.06 MEAN < 0.09 0.09 0.09 TABLE C II.4 CONCENTRATIONS OF N 3 AQUECUS Lle. SCINT. W/ENR IN DRINKING WATER SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF PEACH BOTTON ATOMIC POWER STATION, 1990 RESULTS IN UNITS OF PC1/ LITER t 2 $1GMA COLLECTION 4L 61 PERIOD-JAN MAR 90 80 s 50 90 a 50 APR*JUN 90 200 a 30 110 t 30 JUL*SEP 90 170 t 30 110 a 30 OCT DEC 90 70 a 50 80 t 50 i MEAN 130 a 130- 100 a 30 C-5

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TA$tt C tv.) CONCINTRA110AL OF f.AIMA IN111tts IH StolMtWT SAMPLt$ COLLICith IN THE VlCINIIY OF PtACM SGT10M ATOMIC POWR $f Afl0N,1990 Rf SVL18 IN Units OF PCl/ GRAM (Dav) 2 SICM4 STAtl0N COLLECTIC* .

CODE titlCD $t*7 K 40 CS 134 CS 137 RA 226 TN 228 40 06/07 06/07

  • 0.1 9.$ a 1.0 < 0.01 0.10 a 0.02 0.8 0.3 0.46 a 0.05 11/02 11/02 0.4 a 0.2 20 a2 < 0.02 0.11 a 0.02 1.7 0.6 1.1 0.1 MEAN 0.3 a 0.4 14.8 a 14.8 < 0.02 0.11 a 0.01 1.3 a 1.3 0.73 t 0.91 41 06/07 06/07 4 0.3 23 a2 < 0.03 0.42 a 0.08 3.7 a 0.9 2.0 t 0.2 11/02 11/02 < 0.2 21 e2 < 0.04 0.34 a 0.08 3.6 a 1.0 1.6 a 0.2 NEAd < 0.3 22 a3 = 0.04 0.38 0.11 3.7 e .1 1.8 a 0.6 6F 06/07 06/07 < 0.1 13 a1 < 0.01 0.18 a 0.03 2.5 0.4 1.2 a 0.1 11/02 11/02 0.9 a 0.4 20 s2 < 0.03 0.26 a 0.06 2.1 0.8 1.5 e 0.1 MtAN 0.5 a 1.1 17 e 10 < 0.02 0.22 a 0.11 2.3 a 0.6 1.4 s 0.4 MCAN ALL $1Afl0N$ 0.3 s 0.6 17.8 a 10.5 < 0.02 0.24 a 0.26 2.4 a 2.2 1.31 1.05 C-8

TA8Lt C+V.1 CONCENTRATIONS OF OROS$ SETA IN AIR PARTICULATE SAMPLtl COLLECT!D IN THE V!CINiii 0F PEACM 80 TION ATOMIC POWit $fATION, 1990 httulil IN UW115 0F t 3 PCl/cu. Mtitt t 2 $10MA GROUP 1 ' ON $ lit LOCAi!ONS WitK il 12 2 01 21 e3 21 e3 19 e3 02 19 i5 13 a4 20 s5 03 24 4 26 e4 27 e5 04 23 e4 22 e4 22 a4 05 14 s3 14 s3 13 a3 06 18 - t4 16 a3 15 s3 CT 16 43 14 a3 14 s3 i

08 15 a4 11 a3 17 e4 09 17 a3 13 a3- 16 43-10 23 4 25 a4 23 s4 11 21 a4 19 4- 21 s4 12 16 s4 15 a3 14 4 13 10 s3 il a3 14 s3 14 11 a3 10 a3 8 3 15 16 s4 17 s4 1T t4-16 16 4 19 s4 19 4 17 24 s4 31 s4 23 - t4 18 14 3 16 s4 13 t3 19 1T t4 11 s3 15 a4 20 14 a3 15 s3 14 s3 21 7 4 10 a4 (1) 22 11 a3 10 a3 9 s3 23 13 s3 iT *3 12 a3 24 12 e4 13 e4 16 s4 25 15 s3 11 s3 13 s3 26 19 3 24 e4 19 a3 27 5 a3 28 e5 20 s4 28 19 s3 20 a3 33 6 29 27 s4 36 5 36 sT 30 19 3 19 3 IT 3

31 19 4 16
4 10 43 32 40 a4 21 e3 27 a3 33 24 e5 24 45 19 :T 34 13 s3 12 a3 12 e3 35 16 s3 1T 3 18 3 36 19 :5 15 t5 15 a5 37 15 a3 14 a3 12 43 38 14 s4 14 s4 16 4 39 26 a3 22 e3 26 3 40 19 s3 10 a3 17 a3 41 15 s3 18 - t4 17 - 3 42 12 a3 13 a3 15 s3 43 17 :3 15 a3 16 s3 64 21 s3 25 a3 25 3 45 24- 4 28 4 32 s4 46 20 a3- -- 16 a3 20 a3 47 28 a3 18 s3 31 s3 48 22 s3 23 3 22 - t3 49 20 s4 1T a4 19 e4 50 % :4 24 .t3 29 a3 51 - 17 e3 IT a3 17' t3 52 21 a3 23 43 21 e3 MEAN 18 t 12 18 s 12 19- a 12 (1) SEE PROGRAM EXCEPil0NS SECil0N FOR INLANAil0N C-9

1 TABLE CaV.1 CONCENTRAtl0NS Of Ghott DETA IN AIR PARilCULATE SAMPLIS COLLtCtfD IN THE VIClklff 0F PEACH DOT 10N ATOMIC POWR ETAilow,1990 J

RESUL18 IN UNITS Of f*3 PCl/CU. Mtith 2 SIGNA ca0LP il

  • INitkMEDIAft DI$fAhCE LOACAfl0N8 i WLK 3A $ 14 15 17 01 21 s3 21 s3 19 s3 19 s3 20 s3 02 1T s5 16 44 21 s4 if a4 19 s4 03 24 s4 22 s4 25 s4 22 s4 23 a4 04 21 4 18 s4 21 s4 16 ' s4 19 s4 05 13 s3 16 s3 15 a3 13 s3 .13 s3 06 18 s4 16 s3 20 e3 13 s3 il e3 07 19 3 15 a3 16 s3 17 s3 17 3 08 15 a4 il s4 17 a4 13 e4 15 s4 09 16 s3 15 s3 il e3 21 s3 19 s3 10 26 s4 21 s4 24 s4 20 e4 19 a3 11 18 s4 16 s4 18 s4 16 s4 19 s4 12 15 s4 15 s3 14 s3 14 s3 16 s4 13 11 s3 12 s3 16 s3 18 s3 12 s3 14 10 s3 11 s3 12 s3 11 s3 8 s3 15 19 s4 15 s3 20 s4 18 s4 14 s3 16 15 s4 15 4 17 s4 16 s4 16 s4 17 22 e3 26 s4 24 s4 30 a4 24 s4 if 21 s3 13 s3 13 a3 17 se 17 s4 19
  • ^

14 s3 15 s3 13 s3 11 s3 3 s3

. 13 s3 12 s3 11 s3 15 s3 11 a3 21 5 s3 8 s3 9 :3 6 s3 8 a3 22 9 3 8 s3 10 s3 9 s3 8 s3 23 11 s3 16 s4 13 s3 10 s3 12 s3 24 11 s4 11 s4 12 a4 10 4 9 's 4 25 13 :3 16 s3 13 3 14 a3 13 s3 26 24 s4 22 s4 6 a3 23 s4 23 s4 27 25 s5 14 a3 20 s3 20 s3 16 s3 28 23 s3 20 s3 19 s3 19 s3 19 s3 29 27 4 27 s4 26 s4 27 s4 27 4 30 21 s3 17 a3 20 e3 19 a3 18 a3 31 9 3 15 s3 11 s3 11 s3 14 -: 3 32 20 s3 11 s4 13 e4 16 s4 23 e4 33 28 5 26 :4 24 s4 22 s4 22 s4 34 11 43 18 s3 16 s3 17 s3 1T 3 35 13 s3 18 s3 19 a3 21 s3 -1T 3 l 36 15 s4 20 a4 20 s4 - 22 :4 22 a4 3' 15 e3 25 s4 21 e4 22 s4 20 a4 34 13 3 19 s3 23 s3 17 a3 21 s3 39 19 43 17 3 20 s3 22 s3 16 s3 40 30 4 20 s3 23 3 27 s3 21 s3 41 20 :4 17 s3 18 s3 (1) it p3 42 14 s3 9 s2 15 a3 13 s2 14 s3 43 18 a3 16 s3 16 s3 18 s4 . IT 3 44 23 a3 28 s3 25 a3 25 s3 24 s3 45 31 s4 M 3 24 s3 22 e3 24 s3 46 20 s3 25 s4 21 s4 23 s& T3 a4 4T 30 s3 1T s3 25 s3 25 - 3 2T 4 48 24 a3 21 s3 23 s3 23 - t3 24 3 49 1T s4 18 s3 23 4 19 s4 22 s4 50 28 *3 20 s3 23 33 16 a3 20 s3 l

51 14 s3 15 s5 1T s3- 13 s3 13 a3 52 22 a3 22 s3 21 s3 2J s3 20 a3 TAN 18 e 12 17 a 10 18 s 10 18 s 10 18 e 10 (1) SEE PROGRAM EXCEPfl0NE SECil0N FOR EXPLANAfl0N 1

L C-10 1

l . - .-_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ~ _ . _ _ _

TABLE C V.1 CONCENTRAfl0NS 07 0t0$$ StfA IN Alt FARilCULAll $AMPLES COLLICitD IN THE YlCINif f 0F FEACN liOff 0M ATOMIC POWit $1Afl0W,1990 ktSUL18 IN UNITS OF t 3 PCl/CU. Mtitt s 2 sicAA CROUP 21

  • INitRMEDIAft Di$1ANCE LOACAtl0N$

Witt 31 32 33A 38

) ...... ............. ............. ............. .............

J 01 19 s3 19 3 19 a3 19 s3 02 15 s4 18 4 19 s4 20 a4 03 22 a4 25 s4 25 a4 22 s4 04 19 4 20 s4 20 4 20 :4 05 12 a3 ?4 s3 13 3 13 3 06 17 a3 15 a3 14 a3 19 4 07 17 s3 15 s3 16 s3 16 s3 08 15 s4 16 e4 18 s4 18 s&

l 09 17 s3 18 s3 20 a3 IT 3 1 10 22 a4 23 e4 27 s4 22 s4 11 18 s4 18 s4 19 4 18 s4 12 14 a3 17 4 15 a3 13 s3 13 12 s3 11 e3 15 a3 13 s3 14 10 s3 9 3 10 s3 10 s3 15 15 a3 17 a3 15 s3 17 s3 16 18 s4 13 a4 17 s4 13 s4 17 23 s4 23 a4 24 s4 26 4 18 17 s3 14 s4 15 a3 17 s4 19 14 a3 12 e3 15 a3 16 s4 20 17 a3 14 s3 13 s3 15 s3 21 6 s3 7 s3 9 s3 7 s3 22 9 s3 10 a3 9 s3 9 s3 23 11 s3 12 s4 11 s3 13 s4 24 10 4 7 4 8 s4 11 s4 25 12 s3 17 a3 15 a3 15 a3 26 18 s4 22 s4 23 a4 24 s4 2T (1) 20 s4 24 4 44 s4 28 24 s3 (1) 23 s3 29 31 a4 (1) 31 s4 30 18 s3 20 s3 19 a3 31 10 a3 11 a3 10 a3 32 12 s4 13 a4 14 s4 33 26 4 19 4 21 s4 34 18 3 14 s3 16 a3 35 15 s3 15 a3 20 a3 36 17 4 22 s4 24 e5 37 22 s4 22 s4 21 s4 38 iT s3 18 3 18 3 39 24 s4 20 a3 19 a3 40 21 s3 21 a3 21 s3 41 31 a4 13 s3 16 3 42 12 s2 22 s3 20 s3 43 21 s4 16 3 21 s3 4 M 3 27 s3 23 a3 45 21 s3 21 a3 24 a3 46 24 s4 25 4 25 a4 47 22 e3 24 s3 24 s3 48 24 s3 27 s3 24 a3 49 20 4 20 4 19 t3 50 17 s3 20 s3 24 a3 51 11 s3 13 a3 15 3 52 22 s3 23 a3 25 s3 MEAN 15 s8 18 s 11 18 s 10 19 a 10 (1) Stt PROGRAM EXCEPT!0NS SECTION FOR EXPLANAfl0N C-11

l TAtti C V.1 CohttuisAfl0NS OF Ga0$$ htTA IN AIR PARTICULATE SAMPLES COLLttitD j IN INE VIClklif 0F PEACH 90110N ATOMIC POWEk STA110N,1990 R&BULTS IN Units OF (*3 PCl/CU. METER a 2 (1044 -f group lll . CONTROL LOACATIONS

! WEEK 4A 6E 120 01 17 a3 20 s3 18 s2

02 19 a 4- 19 4 28
4 4 03 . 22 a4 26 4 19 4 04 20 a4 19 s4 it ' s3 05 20 s3 14 s3 12 2 06 17 a3 14 s3 16 s3 07 17 s4 16 s3 19 a3 08 17 s4 16 s4 16 s3 09 iT 4 16 *3 10 s2 10 21 s4 25 s4 22 s3 11 21 a4 17 4 17 a3 12 14 s4 16 s4 15 s3 13 11 a3 18 s3 to :2 14 12 s3 10 a3 1T a3

< 15 15  : I 12 s3 16 *3 16 15 a4 16 4 22 s3 17 24 s4 24 s4 22 s3 18 17 s4 17 a3 14 s3 19 11 a3 11 s3 4 s3 20 12 s3 12 s3 32 a3 21 6 s& T :3 9 s2 22 7 s3 10 a3 13 s3 23 12 s3 12 e3 IT :3 24 10 a4 10 :4 13 s2 25 13 s3 15 -a3 17 a3 26 18 :3 24 s4 '16 s3 27 18 :4 19 - a3 16 a3 28 19 :3 22 s3 17 a3 29 26 s4 27 4 22 a3 30 20 a3 20 s3 17 a3 31 15 s4 8 a2 15 a3 32 25 s3 31 a4 21 a3 33 24 s5 26 s4 24 s3 34 13 s3 19 a3 11 s3 35 13 s3 19 a3 21 a3 36 13 s4 22 a4 23 a3 37 13 *3 23 s4 23 s3 38 14 4 19 a3 15 s3 39 21 a3 19 a3 23 s3 40 20 s3 19 s3 21 s3' 41 1T a3 19 3 6 s2 42 12 e3 18 a3 20 s3 43 14 s3 16 a3 18 a3 44 23 s3 27 -s 3 36 s4 45 29 :4 22 _a 3 14 s3 46 21 a3 25 s4 24 s3 47 31 s3 31 s4 28 - -

3 44 21 s3 23 s3 =25-- a3 49 iT s4 24 4 23 a3 50 29 a3 24 a3 23 a3 51 15 a3 19 s4 15 s3 52 20 s3 23 a3 24 a3 .

MEAN 17 - t it 19 s 11 18 s 12 '

r i

(1) SEE PROGRAM EXCEPfl0NS SECfl0N FOR (MPLANAfl0N

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1 TABLE C+V.3 CONCtWIRAll0NS OF fMMA [MiffERS IN Alt PARflCULAft SAMPLt$ COLLECff0 IN THE VICINIff 0F PEACH 90110M ATCBIIC POWER stall 0N,1990 ktSUL18 IN Uul18 0F t+3 PCl/CU. Mfta a 2 810mA

$1Atl0N COLLEC110N Coot Ptsl0D 8t.T K+40 Ct.134 Cl 137 18 12/29 03/31/90 60 a8 F 7 e 0.3 4 0.3.

03/31 07/01/90 54 s9 12 e8

  • 0.4 < 0.4 07/01 09/30/90 53 T <7
  • 0.2 < 0.3 09/30 12/28/90 54 a6 7 ea < 0.2 < 0.2 MAN 55 e6 8 e5
  • 0.3 < 0.3 12 12/29 03/31/90 74 a 10 19 e8 < 0.2 = 0.3 03/31 07/01/90 71 - s8 20 :T < 0.3 < 0.3 07/01+09/30/90 51 s8 e5 < 0.2
  • O.2 09/30 12/28/90 && .a 5 *3
  • 0.1 < 0.1 MAN 61 28 12 s it < 0.2 < 0.2 2 12/29 03/31/90 68 e9 <5 < 0.2 < 0.2 03/31 07/01/90 65 a8 23 e9 < 0.2 < 0.2 07/01 09/30/90 63 sF <4 4 0.2 < 0.2 09/30 12/28/90 57 -6 <3 < 0.1 < ".1 MAN 63 e9 9 s 19 < 0.2 < 0.2 3A 12/29 03/31/90 62 s7 11 s5 < 0.2 < 0.2 03/31 07/01/90 61 s6 12 a5
  • 0.2 < 0.2 07/01 09/30/90 && a5 *3
  • 0.2 < 0.2 09/30 12/28/90 5 s5 *2
  • 0.1 < 0.1 MAN 44 53 7 e 10 < 0.2 < 0.2 120 01/02 04/02/90 46 6 7 s5 < 0. 2 - < 0.1 04/02 07/02/90 52 a6 <3 < 0.2 < 0.2 07/02 10/01/90 63 a6 4 s4
  • 0.2 < 0.2 10/01+12/31/90 7 s7 <3 < 0.2 < 0.1 MAN 42 - a 49 4 s4 s 0.2 < 0.2 C-14

TABLE C VI.1 CONCthTRAT10h5 0F i=131 RAD 10CNENI51Y IN AIR 100th! $AMPLt$ COLLtLito IW Tht VIClkITY OF PEACH bof f 0M ATCMIC POWER liA110W,1990 ff$ ULT M UWlf$ OF E*3 PCl/cu. MittR a 2 $1GMA 4 'JP I GROUP 11 GROUP 111 VIIK it <! 2 3A 12D 01 <7 <$ <T <7 < 20 02 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 40 03 < 30 < 30 < 30 < 30 < 20 04 < 10 e 10 < 10 < 10 <9 05 <9 <8 <9 <9 <9 06 < 20 < 10 < 20 < 20 <9 07 < 10 <9 < 10 <9 < 20 08 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 3 09 e 10 < 10 < 10 <7 < 20 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 <9 11 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 10 12 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 48 13 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 <6 14 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 20 15 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 16 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 20 17 < 10 < 10 <9 <9 <9 18 < 10 < 10 < 10

  • 10 e8 19 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 20 <9 <9 <9 <8 < 30 21 < 20 < 20 (i) < 20 <9 22 < 10 < 10 <9 <9 < 30 23 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 20 24 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 25 <9 e 10 e9 <9 < 10 26 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 20 27 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 10 28 < 10 < 10 < 30 < 10 < 10 29 < 10 < 10 < 30 < 10 < 20 1 30 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 20 31 < 30 < 30 < 30 < 30 <8 32 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 33 4 20 < 20 < 30 < 20 46 34 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 10 < 10 35 <9 <9 <9 <9 < 10 36 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 20 37 < 10 < 10 <9 <9 < 10 38
  • 20 < 20 < 20 < 20 <9 39 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 20 40 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 10 41 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 20 42 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 43 < 10 < 10 < 10 - to <9 44 <5 =4 <4 <4 <8 45 < 30 < 30 < 30 < 20 < 10 44 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 47 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 20 48 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 49 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 20 < 10 50 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 <8 51 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 < 10 52 < 20 t 20 < 20 < 20 < 10 MEAN < 14 4 13 < 14 < 13 < 14 (1) $tt PROGRAN EXCEPfl0NS SECil0N FOR EXPLANATION i

C-15

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5' TABLE C-VII.2 CONCENTRATIONS OF EffetA EeIITTERS le MILE SAMPLES COLLECTED

. IN TNE VICIMITY OF PEACN 90TTOM ATWIIC POWER STATIST, 1990 j RESULTS IW UNITS OF PCI/ LITER e 2 51044

)

i COLLECTION 4

STC DATE K-40 fee-54 CS-134 CS-137 BA-140 LA-140 mA-226

.... ---- = - .... ... - ---

I -G 02/19/90 1400 a 100 <3 <3 <3 < to <5

  • 50 06/03/90 1300 a 100 ~ <2 <2 3 a3 <5 <2 < 30 1

08/12/90 1300 a 100 <1 <2 <2 <6 <2 < 30 11/04/90 1300 s 100 <1 <2 5 a3 <6 <2 < 40 i

! MEAm l 1325 a 100 <2 <2 3 a3 <T <3 < 38 l- J 02/19/90 1400 a 100 0.9 a 0.9 - < 0.6 30 m 1.0 < 20 <6 30 e 20 06/04/90 1300 a 100 <2 <2 <2 <6 <2 < 30

. 08/13/90 1200 a 100 <1 <2 <. 2 <6 <3 < 40 11/05/90 1300 a 100 <2 <2 T :3 <5 <2 < 40 t

i MEAX - 1300 m 163 1.5 a 1.2 < 1.7 3.5 s 4.8 <9 <3 35 a 12

-0 02/19/90 1300 t 100 ' <2' <2 <2 <6 <2 < 30 06/06/90 1300 a 100 <2 <2 4 a3 <6 <2 < 40 i j 08/13/90 1500 a 100 <1 <2 <2 <6 <3 < 30 ,

t -- 11/05/90 '1300 a 100 <2 <2 <2 <6 <3 < 40  ;

' i

MEAN 1350 a 200 <2 <2 3 e2 <6 =3 < 35 i [
e 02/19/90 1200. e 100 <2 <2 <2 <6 <3 < 30 }

06/06/90 .1200 a 100

<2 <2 <2 <6 <3 < 30 )

4 88/13/90 1400 s 100 <2 <2 <2 <T <3 < 40 }

11/05/90 '1200 a 100 <2 <2 3 a3 <6 <2 < 30 i

) MEAN . 1250 e 200 <2 <2 2 s1 <6 <3 < 33 i l

t i A 02/19/90 ' 1400 a 100 <1 <2 <2 <6 <2 < 40 06/04/90 1200 s 100

<2 <2 <2 <6 <2 < 40 [

j. 08/13/90 1300 a 100 <2 <2 <2 <6 <2 s 40 r 11/05/90 1400 a 100 <1- <2 <2 <6 <3 < 30 i I MEAN 1325 a 191 <2 <2 <2 <6 <2 < 38 I t

4 f 3

, L

!' C-17 i l I I

j.

s

Tatti C-VIII.1 MouTRLY TLD RESULTS Fat PEACN SOTTCpt Atomic POWER STATION,1990 RESULTS 15 UNITS OF NILLI-80ENTGEW/STD. MO. a 2 S.D.

STCTION MEAN a JAN FEB MNt APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOW DEC CODE 2 S.D. (1)'

....... .......... ............--- .......... . ...... .- - .. .. ...... .......... - - = _ - . . . .......... . . . . . - . . . .. ..... .. ...

1A 6.9 a 1.0 7.4 e 0.7 ' 7.5 a 0.6 6.9 s 1.0 6.3 a 1.2 6.4 a 0.3 7.4 a 1.1 7.2 a 0.6 6.5 a 0.5 7.3 e 0.8 6.T a 1.0 6.2 a 0.4 7.3 a 1.0 18 5.9 s 1.2 6.3 a 0.5 ' 6.6 a 0.5 5.9 0.8 5.3 a 0.3 5.1 a 0.2 5.8 a 0.4 5.9 a 0.3 5.0 a 0.3 6.3 a 0.4 6.9 a 0.3 5.8 a 0.4 5.4 a 0.3 IC 6.8 s 0.6 7.0 a 0.3 7.4 s 0.5 6.8 e 0.6 6.6 s 0.4 6.4 a 0.4 6.9 a 0.3 7.0 a 0.5 6.3 s 0.5 7.3 a 0.6 6.8 a 0.3 6.8 e 0.7 6.9 s 0.5 10 6.5 e 0.8 6.8 a 0.4 7.3 a 1.4 6.6 s 0.5 6.3 a 0.4 6.1 a 0.4 6.4 a 0.3 6.5 a 0.4 6.1 a 0.3 T.0 a 0.3 6.2 a 0.4 6.4 a 0.4 5.9 a 0.3 1E 6.4 1.0 6.7 a 0.3 7.4 s 1.2 6.6 e 0.4 6.2 a 0.5 5.7 a 0.4 6.5 s 0.5 6.5 a 0.4 5.5 a 0.4 6.9 a 0.1 6.5 e 0.8 6.2 a 0.3 6.0 a 0.3 1F 7.5 s 0.8 7.8 a 0.6 8.3 a 0.3 7.7

  • 9.6 7.2 a 0.6 7.0 s 0.5 7.6 a 0.5 7.8 a 0.4 6.9 s 0.4 7.7 e 1.0 7.6 0.6 7.4 a 0.4 7.2 a 0.8 1G 5.1 a 0.7 5.3 e 0.2 5.8 a 0.7 5.4 a 0.5 4.9 0.4 4.7 s 0.2 5.2 a 0.4 5.1 a 0.2 4.70.3 5.3 a 0.4 5.2 a 0.1 4.9 a 0.1 4.6 a 0.2 1N 6.7 s 1.0 7.1 a 0.5 7.6 s 1.3 7.0 a 0.7 6.2 a 0.8 6.2 a 0.2 6.8 a 0.5 6.8 0.7 6.0 2 0.4 7.3 a 0.3 6.8 0.3 6.6 0.9 6.2 a 0.3 11 5.5 s 0.7 5.7 a 0.3 6.1 a 0.3 5.5 s 0.2 5.5 a 0.3 5.0 a 0.4 5.6 s 0.$ 5.5 e 0.3 5.2 s 0.2 6.0 t 0.4 5.5 a 0.5 5.5 a 1.1 5.0 a 0.3

-1J 7.5

  • 4.7 7.7 s 0.6 8.3 a 0.5 7.7 a 0.7 T.2 e 0.4 7.0 s 0.4 7.6 m 0.8 7.8 0.6 7.3 a 0.6 7.3 a 0.6 T.5 s 0.6 7.4 s 0.4 6.8 a 0.5 IL 5.1 a 0.9 - 5.7 m 0.3 5.7 a 0.7 4.6 s 0.1 4.9 a 0.6 4.7 e 0.3 5.5 e 0.1 5.5 a 0.3 4.8 s 0.4 5.4 s 0.2 5.3 a 0.3 4.5 a 0.2 4.8 a 0.4 1m 4.2 2 0.5 4.3 2 0.2 4.6 e 0.3 4.1 s 0.4 4.1 s 0.3 3.8 0.4 4.2 a 0.4 4.2 s 0.4 4.5 s 0.5 4.4 0.1 4.1 a 0.3 4.3 a 0.6 3.7 s 0.3 2 6.4 a 0.7 6.4 s 0.7 6.9 a 0.6 6.8 s 0.6 6.1 e 0.4 5.9 s 0.3 6.5 : 0.6 6.5 m 0.5 6.0 a 0.5 6.9 a 0.3 6.6 a 0.8 6.7 a 0.1 5.9 a 0.5 3A~ 5.0 a 1.3 5.3 a 0.5 5.4 a 0.2 5.2 2 0.8 4.5 a 0.2 4.5 a 0.5 6.7 0.4 4.9 e 0.3 . 4.2
  • 9.1 5.1 a 0.3 4.80.3- 5.1 a 0.4 4.4 a 0.2 4K 4.8 2 0.7 5.2 a 0.8 5.3 a 0.5 4.8 2 0.3 4.6 s 0.3 4.2 a 0.1 4.8 2 0.6 4.7 s 0.3 4.3 2 0.2 5.2 a 0.5 4.8 a 0.9 4.9 a 0.5 4.4 a 0.1 5 6.2 a 0.8 6.2 s 0.3 6.9 a 0.2 6.7 e 0.9 6.3 s 0.4 5.720.4 6.4 a 0.5 6.5 a 0.3 5.7 s 0.4 6.1 : 0.5 6.4 a 0.2 6.3 a 0.2 5.5 s 0.3 es 5.5 2 0.9 5.7 1 0.5 6.3 a 0.3 5.9 a 0.5 5.5 2 0.4 4.8 0.4 5.5 1 1.0 5.6 t 0.4 4.7
  • 9.3 5.6 a 0.2 5.6 0.9 5.6 s 0.4 5.0 a 0.2 tem 7.6 a 1.3 8.2 s 0.7 9.1 a 0.6 : 8.1 a 0.4 7.1 a 0.6 7.1 a 0.4 7.3 a 0.2 7.6 a 0.5 7.0 s 0.6 8.2 e 1.5 7.5 a 0.6 7.5 s 0.3 6.7 a 0.4 14 6.6 2 0.9 7.1 a 0.3 7.3 a 0.4 6.8 a 0.7 6.5 a 0.3 5.9 0.4 6.5 0.5~ 6.6 a 0.6 5.80.7 7.0 a 0.3 6.5 a 0.6 6.7 2 0.4 6.2 a 0.4 12D 6.0 a 6.0 6.6 2 0.8 6.8 e 0.4 5.3 a 0.2 15.1 a 1.4 4.70.4: 4.1 2 0.3 4.6 a 0.2 4.8 a 8.3 5.2 a 0.2 4.1 0.3 5.1 a 0.7 5.3 a 0.2 15 ' 7.0 a 1.5 7.2 s 0.5 8.8 e 0.2 7.0 t 0.4 7.6 s 0.8 6.1 s 0.4 - 6.7 m 0.4 7.0 a 0.4 6.2 a 0.4 7.0 a 0.4 6.7 e 0.2 7.1 a 0.9 6.2 a 0.5 14 6.7 a 1.0 6.9 e 0.4 7.4 e 0.4 7.0 a 0.8 6.4 s 0.6 5.9 2 0.8 6.6 2 0.3 7.0 s 0.5 5.9 a 0.4 7.1 a 0.2 6.9 a 0.4 7.0 s 0.4 6.0 a 0.3 17 . 7.5 a 0.9 7.7 t 0.8 8.4 a 0.5 7.7 s 0.2 7.3 a 0.4 6.9 a 0.4 7.5 a 0.4 7.4
  • 0.5 6.8 a 0.5 7.6 s 0.4 7.4 s 0.3 8.0 a 0.3 7.1 : 0.4 18 6.9 a 1.0 7.2 s 0.4 7.6 s 0.3 7.3 2 0.9 6.5 2 0.5 6.5 0.7 7.0 2 0.5 7.4 a 0.6 6.3 2 0.4 6.8 s 1.2 7.1 a 0.4 7.3 a 0.6 6.0 s 0.5
1. MEAN AND TWD TIMES THE STAWAAD DEVIATION OF TME MouTMLY RESULTS.

C-18

-~ _ _ _ _

f i

k

!- -TAOLE C-VIII.1 MONTMLY TLD RESULTS FOR PEACM 00TTON ATOMIC POWER STATION, 1990 RESULTS IN UNITS OF MILLI-ROENTGEN /STD. MO.

  • 2 S.D.

I.

! STQTION MEAN a JAN FE8 MAR APR MaY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOW DEC j CODE 2 S.D. (1)

....... .......... . . . . . . . ~ . .......... .......... - _ -- --

= .- ......... .. ... .

19 ' 6.8 a 1.1 7.1 a 0.4 T.7 a 0.5 6.9 a 0.4 6.4 a 0.4 6.0 a 0.4 6.9 a 0.2 T.0 a 0.3 6.0 m 0.4 7.5 2 0.8 T.0 a 0.4 T.3 a 0.3 6.2 a 0.4 1 20 5.9 a 0.9 6.5 a 0.6 6.6 a 0.4 6.1 2 0.4 5.7 a 0.1 5.3 a 0.2 5.9 a 0.5 5.6 a 0.4 5.3 a 0.7 6.5 a 0.4 5.7 a 0.4 6.1 a 0.2 5.5 a 0.5 h 21s 6.8 a 1.2 6.9 a 0.3 8.5 a 0.6 7.0 a 0.5 6.4 a 0.5 6.7 a 0.5 6.6 0.8 6.8 m 0.3 6.1 a 0.4 T.1 a 0.5 6.4 a 0.6 6.6 a 0.3 6.2 a 0.3

4. 22 7.2 a 1.4 7.8 a 0.9 8.9 a 0.4 7.6 a 0.9 6.9 a 0.4 6.6 a 0.5 7.4 a 0.3 7.2 a 0.4 6.4 a 0.5 T.6 a 0.5 6.7 a 0.4 T.2 a 0.5 6.3 a 0.7

' 23 7.1 a 1.1 7.3 a 0.5 8.5 + 0.5 7.5 a 0.6 6.8 a 0.6 6.5 a 0.4 7.1 a 0.5 7.2 a 0.7 6.7 a 0.4 7.2 a 0.2 7.1 a 1.3 7.0 a 0.2 6.4 a 0.6 24 5.6 a 1.2 5.9 a 0.3 7.2 a 0.5 6.1 a 0.4 5.4 a 1.1 5.2 a 0.2 5.3 a 0.2 5.5 a 0.3 5.2 a 0.1 5.8 a 0.2 5.4 a 0.9 5.6 a 0.2 5.0 a 0.3

. 26 7.6 a 1.4 8.3 a 0.6 9.2 a 0.7 8.2 a 0.8 7.1 a 0.5 6.8 a 0.5 7.5 a 0.5 7.8 a 0.4 7.1 a 0.9 7.8 a 0.6 7.3 a 0.5 T.5 a 0.4 4.7 a 0.6 j 27 7.0 a 1.1 7.4 a 0.5 8.4 a 0.5 7.4 a 0.4 6.7 a 0.5 6.7 a 0.2 6.8 a 0.4 6.8 a 0.2 6.5 a 0.4 7.2 a 0.3 6.5 a 0.4 7.0 a 0.4 6.5 a 0.5

31' 6.9 a 1.5 7.1 a 0.4 - 8.3 a 0.5 7.0 a 0.5 6.4 a 0.2 6.4 a 0.3 6.3 a 0.2 (2) i- 314 5.4 a 0.7 5.6 a 0.2 5.3 a 0.3 5.9 0.3 5.2 a 0.2 5.7 a 0.4 5.0 a 0.2 I 32 7.5 a 1.5 7.9 0.5 9.4 a 0.5 7.7 a 0.7 6.9 0.4 6.8 a 0.3 7.3 a 0.6 7.5 a 0.5 6.9 a 0.6 7.8 a 0.5 ' T.4 a 0.5 T.3 a 0.6 6.6 a 0.7 1

334 5.5 a 1.2 5.7 a 0.3 6.9 a 0.4 6.2 a 0.3 5.3 a 0.4 5.1 a 0.3 5.1 a 0.0 5.2 a 0.2 5.0 a 0.2 5.5 a 0.2 5.4 a 0.2 5.3 a 0.2 4.8 a 0.7 38 7.3 a 1.4 7.9 a 0.4 ~8.7 a 0.7 8.3 a 1.5 T.0 a 0.6 7.0 a 0.9 7.0 a 0.5 7.2 a 0.5 6.8 0.9 7.4 a 0.5 7.2 a 0.5 7.0 a 0.5 6.2 a 0.5 40 7.6 s 1.5 7.9 a 0.7 9.1 a 0.3 ' 8.4 a 0.9 T.1 a 0.4 6.8 : G.3 7.3 a 0.2 7.8 a 0.6 7.7 a 0.3 8.3 a 0.4 7.5 a 0.4 7.1 a 0.8 6.5 a 0.6 42 T.1 a 1.4 7.8 a 0.5 6.9 a 0.6 6.6 2 0.6 7.1 a 1.4 6.8 a 0.5' 6.6 a 0.4 T.1 a 0.7 T.0 a 0.5 7.2 a 0.8 6.0 a 0.6 43 7.7 a 1.4 8.2 aa 0.6 8.4 1.6 ' 9.2 8.5aa0.4 0.6 ~ 8.2 a 0.8 7.1 a 0.6 7.1 a 0.4 7.8 a 1.1 7.7 a 0.4 6.9 0.5 7.8 a 0.4 7.6 a 0.7 7.8 a 0.4 6.6 a 0.T 44 6.5 a 1.2 6.6 a 0.6 7.9 a D.7 7.2 a 0.4 6.4 a 0.4 5.9 a 0.7 6.4 a 0.2 6.3 a 0.2 5.9 a 0.4 6.5 a 0.4 6.1 a 0.9 6.7 a 0.3 5.6 a 0.3 45 7.3 a 1.3 7.4 a 0.4 8.8 a 0.4 7.7 a 0.5 7.1 a 0.8 6.6 a 0.4 7.0 a 0.3 7.2 a 0.4 6.7 a 0.5 7.6 a 0.5 7.4 a 0.7 7.4 a 0.5 4.3 a 0.4 46 6.6 a 1.3 6.9 a 0.3 8.2 a 0.7 6.7 a 0.4 6.1 a 0.5 5.8 a 0.2 6.3 a 0.4 6.4 a 0.3 5.9 0.6 6.8 a 0.5 6.9 a 0.4 6.9 a 0.4 5.8 0.4 47 7.6 a 1.3 7.9 a 0.7 ' 9.3 a 0.3 7.9 a 0.7 7.5 a 0.8 6.9 a 0.4- 6.9 a 0.4 7.6 a 0.5 7.4 a 0.5 T.8 a 0.5 7.8 a 0.3 7.6 a 0.2 6.9 a 0.4 48 7.1 a 1.3 7.5 a 0.5 8.7 a 0.2 7.5 a 0.5 6.8 1 0.7 6.4 a 0.4 7.0 a 0.4 7.1 a 0.2 6.5 a 0.6 7.0 a 0.4 T.1 a 0.4 6.9 a 0.1 6.2 a 0.3 49 7.1 a 1.3 7.2 a 0.6 8.7 a 0.4 ~ 7.6 a 0.6 6.8 a 0.5~ 6.4 a 0.6 7.0 a 0.5 7.2 a 0.4 6.3 a 0.4 7.4 a 0.6 7.1 a 0.6 7.0 a 0.5 4.4 a 0.6 50 T.9 a 1.5 8.3 a 0.7 9.6 a 0.4 8.8 a 0.8 7.9 a 0.5- 6.9 a 0.5 7.7 a 1.3 7.4 a 1.1 7.0 a 0.6 T.9 a 0.5 8.0 a 0.6 7.9 a 0.5 T.3 a 0.5 -

51 7.4 a 1.4 7.6 a 0.7 9.2 a 0.3 7.5 2 0.7 T.2 a 0.4 6.7 a 0.7 7.3 a 0.5 7.T a 0.8 6.70.5 T.4 t 0.6 T.5 a 0.5 T.4 a 0.6 6.3 a 0.6

1. MEAN AND'TWO TIMES TME STAseAA0 DEVIATION OF TME MONTMLY RESULTS.
2. SEE PROGRAM CHANGES SECTION FOR EMPLANATION.

C-19

_- . - ._. . . _ _ _ - --. 1_..

TABLE C+ Vill.2 QUAsittLY TLD RESULil FOR PEACM SOITOM ATOMIC POWER STAfl0N, 1990 RESUL18 IN Uhlil 0F MILLI *kOENTGEN/STD. MO. s 2 S.D.

STAfl0N MEAN JAN*KAR APR=JLIN JUL*SEP OCT DEC CODE 2 S.0. (1) iA 6.1 2.3 6.9 s 0.4 6.8 s 0.5 6.4 a 0.4 4.4 a 0.4 l 18 4.9 s 0.3 5.0 s 0.4 4.7 0.1 4.9 : 0.2 4.9 s 0.7 j 1C 5.9 a 1.3 6.0 a 0.3 6.5 0.3 6.3 s 0.4 5.0 s 0.4 -

10 5.5 s 0.4 5.5 0.3 5.2 a 0.1 5.7 0.4 5.6 s 0.3 it 5.6 s 1.5 5.6 s 0.5 6.4 s 0.8 5.8 0.3 4.6 s 0.6 if 7.3 a 3.9 6.8 s 1.7 10.1 a 0.8 6.9 a 0.4 5.6 s 0.4 10 4.4 a 0.6 4.2 a 0.2 4.9 0.5 4.4 a 0.2 4.3 s 0.5 1H 6.0 s 0.8 5.9 0.5 6.6 0.4 6.1 a 0.4 5.6 s 0.6 11 4.7 s 0.2 4.6 s 0.2 4.8 s 0.2 4.8 s 0.3 4.6 s 0.3 1J 6.8 0.6 6.6 s 0.4 7.2 a 0.5 6.9 s 0.4 6.6 s 0.8 IL 4.5 0.8 4.2 s 0.3 5.1 a 0.8 4.5 s 0.3 4.2 a 0.2 iM 3.5 s 0.5 3.2 a 0.1 3.8 0.1 3.5 0.2 3.4 s 0.2 2 5.7 0.8 5.1 0.3 6.1 a 0.3 5.8 s 0.3 5.8 0.2 3A 4.3 s 0.6 3.9 s 0.2 4.6 s 0.1 4.3 0.3 4.5 s 0.5 4K 4.2 t 0.6 3.9 0.1 4.6 0.4 4.0 s 0.2 4.3 s 0.2 5 5.9 0.7 5.6 s 0.2 6.4 s 0.3 5.9 0.2 5.7 0.3 68 5.0 s 0.5 4.7 0.2 5.3 a 0.4 5.1 0.2 4.9 s 0.5 ihu 6.6 a 1.7 6.7 0.5 6.0 s 0.4 7.8 0.7 6.1 s 0.7 14 5.9 0.5 5.7 0.3 6.3 a 0.1 5.9 s 0.3 5.8 s 0.4 120 3.4 a 2.0 4.5 0.1 2.5 e 1.5 4.1 s 0.4 2.6 s 0.1 15 6.3 0.7 5.9 0.3 6.7 s 0.6 6.4 a 0.3 6.1 : 0.5 16 6.1 a 0.6 5.9 0.5 6.5 a 1.0 6.2 s 0.6 5.8 0.5 17 6.9 s 1.0 6.5 0.3 7.5 s 0.5 7.0 s 0.3 6.5 0.6 18 6.6 s 1.3 6.1 a 0.2 6.9 a 0.6 7.4 s 0.4 6.1 a 0.9 19 6.5 s 2.0 6.1 : 0.3 7.0 a 0.7 7.6 s 0.5 5.3 s 0.2 20 5.0 s 0.9 5.4 0.8 4.5 s 0.2 5.4 s 0.1 4.9 s 0.3 21B 6.3 t 0.6 5.9 s 1.1 6.6 0.6 6.4 a 0.4 6.1 a 0.7 22 6.7 a 1.5 6.3 a 0.3 7.8 0.6 4.7 0.3 6.1 a 0.5 23 6.4 s 0.6 6.3 s 0.3 6.8 s 0.3 6.4 t 0.2 6.1 a 0.1 24 4.3 : 1.4 4.7 a 0.2 4.1 s 0.3 5.0 s 0.2 3.4 s 0.6 26 6.4 s 1.5 6.9 0.2 6.1 s 0.5 7.1 s 0.4 5.5 s 0.3 27 6.3 s 0.2 6.3 a 0.3 6.4 a 0.3 6.3 a 0.4 6.2 s 0.2 31 5.5 a 1.0 5.9 s 0.4 5.2 a 0.3 (2) 31A 4.3 e 2.1 5.1 0.2 3.6 s 0.2 32 6.8 s 0.5 6.7 0.9 7.1 0.6 6.7 s 0.5 6.5 s 0.4 33A 4.3 s 1.4 4.9 0.3 4.0 s 0.1 4.8 0.1 3.4 s 0.0 38 5.9 a 1.4 6.4 a 0.4 5.7 0.4 6.5 0.3 5.0 a 0.4 40 7.1 s 0.7 7.4 a 0.4 7.1 s 0.5 7.4 s 0.1 6.7 0.3 42 5.9 a 1.9 6.3 a 0.4 6.5 0.3 6.5 t 0.3 4.5 s 0.2 43 6.7 s 0.9 T.0 a 0.5 6.1 s 0.4 7.0 s 0.3 6.6 s 0.4 44 5.4 s 1.5 5.8 s 0.3 5.8 0.2 5.8 : 0.4 4.3 0.3 45 5.9 a 1.3 6.3 a 0.3 5.7 s 0.9 6.5 0.4 5.1 0.4 46 5.3 : 1.2 5.6 s 0.3 5.0 s 0.4 6.4 s 0.3 4.6 s 0.3 47 6.8 a 1.2 7.0 t 0.6 5.9 : 0.4 7.0 s 0.5 7.2 s 0.9 48 5.9 a 1.4 6.2

  • 0.4 6.3 s 0.3 6.3 s 0.4 4.9 : 0.3 49 6.2 s 0.8 6.4 s 0.5 5.6 0.4 6.5 s 0.4 6.3 a 0.2 50 7.1 0.6 7.3 s 0.6 7.0 s 0.8 7.3 s 0.3 6.7 s 0.8 51 6.5 0.8 6.4 a 0.2 7.1 0.7 6.6 s 0.4 6.1 a 0.4
1. MEAN AND TWO TIMES THE STANDARD DEVIATION OF THE QUARTERLY RESULTS.
2. SEE PROGRAM CHANGES SECTION FOR EXPLANAflDN.

C-20

1 i

TABLE t Vill.3 1990 MEAN TLD RESULTS FROM PEACN SOTTON ATOMIC POWER STAfl0N FOR THE Sif t BOUNDART, MIDDLE, AND OUTER RINGS ,

t RESULTS IN UNITS OF MILLlakotNTGEN/$fD. MO. 2 STANDARD DEVIAfl0NS OF THE STAfl0N DATA SAMPLE EXPOSURE SITE MIDDL1 RING OUTit RING TYPE PERIOD

{

] MONTHLY JAN 1990 6.7 s 2.2 7.2 s 1.9 6.7 s 0.9 Fil 1990 7.2 a 2.6 8.2 s 2.4 7.4 s 1.3 MAR 1990 6.6 s 2.6 7.2 a 1.9 6.5 a 1.4 APR 1990 6.1 a 2.0 6.6 s 1.7 7.4 s 6.8 MAY 1990 5.9 e 2.1 6.2 e 1.6 5.8 s 1.5 JUN 1990 6.4 a 2.0 6.8 a 1.5 6.1 s 2.1 >

JUL 1990 6.5 s 2.3 6.7 a 1.8 6.3 s 2.1 AUG 1990 6.0 a 2.1 6.2 e 1.8 5.7 s 1.1 SEP 1990 6.8 s 2.4 6.9 s 1.7 6.6 1.6 0CT 1990 6.5 s 2.2 6.7 s 1.8 6.1 a 2.2 NOV 1990 6.3 s 2.2 6.8 s 1.7 6.4 e 1.7 Dtc 1990 5.9 s 2.0 6.0 a 1.6 5.7 a 1.0 QUARTERLY JAN MAR 1990 5.4 s 2.4 6.0 a 1.8 5.5 s 1.3 APR JUN 1990 6.1 a 3.1 6.1 s 1.9 5.4 s 3.5 JUL StP 1990 5.8 a 2.5 6.1 1.7 6.0 a 2.5 OCT DEC 1990 5.3 a 1.9 5.5 a 2.0 4.9 s 2.8 TABLE C Vill.4

SUMMARY

OF THE 1990 AM9ttWT 00$1 METRY PROGRAM FOR PEACH SOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STAfl0W RESULTS IN UNITS OF MILLI

  • ROENTGEN /STD. MO.

PERIOD Pat *0P SAMPLE NO. OF SAMPLES PERIOD FtRIOD MEAN MEAN TYPE LOCATION ANALYZED MINIMUM MAXIMUM 2 S.D. s 2 S.D. (1)

MONTHLY Slft 156 3.7 9.1 6.4 s 2.3 5.3 s 2.2 MIDDLE RING 300 4.2 9.6 6.8 e 2.1 6.0 a 2.0 OUTER RING 84 4.1 15.1 6.4 a 2.6 6.2 s 1.4 4

QUARTERLY Slft $2 -3.2 10.1 5.7 a 2.5 5.4 a 1.7 MIDDLE RING 100 3.4 7.8 5.9 a 1.9 5.3 s 1.3 OUTER RING 28 2.6 7.6 5.6 a 2.6 5.7 s 1.8 (1) THE PRE OPERAfl0NAL MEAN WAS CALCULAft0 FROM TLD READINGS 1/07/73 To 8/05/73. STATIONS 1M, 31 AND 32 W Rt ADDED TO THE PROGRAM T/06/73 AND STAfl0NS 33A AND 38 WERE NOT IN THE PRF*0PERATIONAL PROGRAM.

STAT!ONS 1NN AND 40 THROUGH 51 WERE ADDED TO THE PROGRAM ON 07/12/80.

SITE SOUNDARY RING STAfl0NS 18,1C, iD, it.1F,1G,1N,1J, IL,1M, 1NN, 2, AND 40.

MIDDLE RING STAft0NS 3A, 4K, 5, 68, 14, 15, 17, 22, 23, 26, 27, 31, 31 A, 32, 33A, 38, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46,47, 48, 49, 50, 51.=

OUTER tlWG STAT 10NS 120, 16, 18, 19, 20, 218, 24.

C-21

~ ....___ _ ____... _ _ _ _ m_ _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ . __ . _ _ _ . . . _ . . . _ . . _ __ _ . _ . _ __

i TAtti C lx,1 stamARY OF COLLittl0N Daft $ FOR SAMPLES COLLICTED IN THE VIClklif 0F PEACN 80110M ATOMIC POWER STAfl0W,1990 tuRfACE WAttR (GROS $ BETA AND GAMMA) ,

1 COLLtCT10W 13A 138 1LL iMM Fitl0D

.......... ............. ............. ............. ............. j JAN 90 02/03 02/03 01/19 01/19 01/05 02/02 01/05 02/02 {

ftB 90 03/03 03/03 03/02 03/02 02/02 03/02 02/02 03/02 MAR 90 03/31 03/31 03/31 03/31 03/02 03/30 03/02 03/30 4 APR 90 05/05 05/05 04/26 04/26 03/30 05/04 03/30 05/04 MY 90 06/02 06/02 05/18 05/18 05/04 06/01 05/04 06/01 JUN 90 06/24 06/24 06/24 06/24 06/01 06/22 06/01 06/22 JUL 90 07/28 07/28 07/20 07/20 06/22 07/27 06/22 07/27-AUG 90 09/02 09/02 08/30 08/30 07/27 08/31 07/27 08/31 SEP 90 10/06 10/06 09/21*09/21 08/31 10/05 08/31 10/05 OCT 90 11/03 11/03 10/26 10/26 10/05 11/02 10/05 11/02 Nov 90 12/02 12/02 11/28 11/28 11/02 11/30_ 11/02 11/30 DEC 90 01/05 01/05 12/19 12/19 11/30 01/04 11/30 01/04 SURFACE WAftR (TRiffuM)

COLLECTION 13A 138 1LL 1MM PERIOD JAW MR 90 02/03 03/31 01/05 03/30 01/05 03/30 APR JUW 90 05/05 06/24 03/30 06/22 03/30 06/22 JUL SEP 90 07/28 10/06 06/22 10/?$ 06/22 10/05 0CT DEC 90 11/03*01/05 10/05 01/04 10/05 01/04 DRlWKlWG nATER (040$$ BETA AND GAMMA) (10DlWE 'li)

COLLECil0W 4L 61 .L 61 PERIOD JAl. 90 01/07 02/03 01/07 02/03 01/26 02/03 01/27 02/03 FE8 90 02/03 03/03 02/03 03/03 02/24 03/03 02/23 03/03 NAR 90 03/03 03/31 03/03 03/31 03/24 03/31 03/24 03/31 APR 90 03/31 05/05 03/31 05/05 04/28-05/05 04/28 05/05 uf 90 05/05 06/02 05/05 00/02 M/26 06/02 05/26 06/02 JUN 90 06/02 06/24 06/02 06/24 Do/16 06/24 04/15 06/24 JUL 90 06/24 07/28 06/24 07/28 07/21 07/28 07/21 07/28 Au0 90 07/28 09/02 07/28 09/02 08/24 09/02 08/25 09/02 SEP 90 09/02 10/06 09/02 10/06 09/19 10/06 09/29 10/06 C47 90 10/06 11/03 10/06 11/03 10/26 11/03 10/27 11/03 Nov 90 11/03 12/02. 11/03 12/02 11/24 12/02 12/02 12/02 OEC 90 12/02 01/04 01/U4 01/05 12/28 01/04 12/02 01/05 DRINKlWG WATER (1RITIUM)

COLLECTION 4L 61 PERIOD JAW mR 90 01/07 03/31 01/07 03/31 APR JUN 90 03/31 06/24 03/31 06/24 JUL SEP 90 06/24 10/06 06/24 10/06 0CT*0EC 90 10/06 01/04 10/06 01/05 C-22 l

. _ - , . . . . ._ . . . , . _ . , . . . , . _ . . - . ., _ _ . . . _ . . _ . ,_,.,,_,.__m _ . . ~ . . , , , . . . . _

TABLE C IX.1 BNRY OF COLLttfl0N DAf ts FOR SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VICIWiff 0F P(ACH SOff0M ATOMIC POWER STAfl0W, 1990 a

Alt PARilCULATES AND Alt 10 DINE i ...............................

f.ROUP 1 ON Slft LOCAfl0NS WEEK 18 12 2 01 12/29 01/07 12/29 01/07 12/29 01/07 02 01/07 01/13 01/07 01/13 01/07 01/13 03 01/13 01/19 01/13 01/19 01/13 01/19 D4 01/19 01/26 01/19 01/26 01/19 01/26 05 01/26 02/03 01/26 02/03 01/26 02/03 C3 02/03 02/10 02/03 02/10 02/03 02/10 0F 02/10 02/17 02/10 02/17 02/10 02/17 08 02/17 02/24 02/17 02/24 02/17 02/24 CD 02/24 03/03 02/24 03/03 02/24 03/03 90 03/03 03/10 03/03 03/10 03/03 03/10 11 03/10 03/17 03/10 03/17 03/10 03/17 12 03/17 03/24 03/17 03/24 03/17 03/24 13 03/24 03/31 03/24 03/31 03/24 03/31 16 03/31 04/07 03/31*04/07 03/31 04/08 15 04/07 04/14 04/0/ 04/14 04/08 04/14 16 D4/14 04/21 04/14 04/21 04/14 04/21 17 D4/21 04/28 04/21 04/28 04/21 04/28 18 04/28 05/05 D4/28 05/05 04/28 05/05 19 05/05 05/12 05/05 05/12 05/05 05/12 20 05/12 05/20 05/12 05/20 05/12 05/20 21 05/20 05/26 05/20 05/26 05/20 05/26 22 05/26 06/02 05/26 06/02 05/76 06/02 23 06/02 06/10 06/02 06/10 06/02 D6/10 16 D6/10 06/16 D6/10 06/16 06/10 D6/16 25 06/16 06/24 06/16 06/24 06/16 06/24 26 06/24 07/01 06/24 07/01 06/24 07/01 37 07/01 07/07 07/01 07/07 07/01 07/07 28 07/07 07/15 07/07 07/15 07/07 07/15 29 07/15 07/21 07/15 07/21 07/15 07/21 30 07/21 0//28 07/21 07/28 07/21 07/28 31 07/28 08/03 07/28 08/03 07/28+ 08/03 32 08/03 D0/11 08/03 08/11 08/03 08/11 33 08/11 08/17 08/11 08/17 08/11 08/17 34 D8/17 03/24 08/17 D8/24 08/17 08/24 35 08/24 09/02 08/24 09/02 08/24 09/02 36 09/02 09/07 09/02 09/07 09/02 09/07 37 09/07 09/16 09/07 09/16 09/07 09/16 38 09/16 09/21 09/16 09/21 09/16 09/21 39 09/21 09/30 09/21 09/30 09/21 09/30 40 09/30 10/06 09/30 10/06 09/30 10/06 41 10/D6 10/12 10/D6 10/12 10/06 10/12 42 10/12 10/19 10/12 10/19 10/12 10/19 63 10/19 10/26 10/19 10/26 10/19 10/26 44 10/26 11/03 10/26 11/03 10/26 11/03 65 11/03 11/09 11/03 11/09 11/03 11/09 46 11/09 11/16 11/09 11/16 11/09 11/16 47 11/16 11/24 11/16 11/24 11/16 11/24 48 11/24 12/02 11/24 12/02 11/24 12/02 49 12/02 12/07 12/02 12/07 12/02 12/07 50 12/07 12/14 12/07 12/14 12/07 12/14 51 12/14 12/21 12/14 12/21 12/14 12/21 52 12/21 12/28 12/21 12/28 12/21 12/28 l

l l

C 23 1

l

TABLE C IX.1 stDotAaY OF COLLECTION DATES FOR SAMPLt$ COLLECTED IW THE VICIWlf f Of PEACH BOTTOM ATOMIC POW R $1Afl0W, 1990 AIR PARTICULATES AND AIR IG)lkE GROUP 11 IW1ERMEDIATE DitTANCE LOACAtl0NS WEK 3A 5 14 15 17 01 12/29 01/07 12/30 01/07 12/30 01/07 12/30 01/07 12/30 01/07 02 01/07 01/13 01/07 01/13 01/07 01/13 01/07 01/13 01/07 01/13 03 01/13 01/19 01/13 01/20 01/13 01/20 01/13 01/l"> 01/13 01/20 04 01/19 01/26 01/20 01/27 01/20 01/27 01/20 01/27 01/20 01/27 05 01/26 02/03 01/27 02/03 01/27 02/03 01/27 02/03 01/27 02/03 06 02/03 02/10 02/03 02/10 02/03 02/10 02/03 02/10 02/03 02/10 07 02/10 02/17 02/10 02/17 02/10 02/17 02/10 02/17 02/10 02/17 08 02/17 02/24 02/17 02/23 02/17 02/23 02/17 02/23 02/17 02/23 09 02/24 03/03 02/23 03/03 02/23 03/03 02/23 03/03 02/23 03/03 10 03/03 03/10 03/03 03/10 03/03 03/10 03/03 03/10 03/03 03/10 11 03/10 03/17 03/10 03/17 03/10 03/17 03/10 03/17 03/10 03/17 12 03/17 03/24 03/17 03/24 03/17 03/24 03/17 03/24 03/17 03/24 13 03/24 03/31 03/24 03/31 03/24 03/31 03/24 03/31 03/24 03/31 14 03/31 04/07 03/31 04/07 03/31 04/07 03/31 04/07 03/31 04/07 15 04/07 04/14 04/07 04/14 04/07 04/14 04/07 04/14 04/07 M/14 16 04/14 04/21 04/14 04/21 04/14 04/21 04/14 04/21 04/14 04/21 17 04/21 04/28 04/21 04/28 04/21 04/28 04/21 04/28 04/21 04/28 18 04/28 05/05 04/28 05/05 04/28 05/05 04/28 05/05 04/28 05/05 19 05/05 05/12 05/05 05/12 05/05 05/12 05/05 05/12 05/05 05/12 20 05/12 05/20 05/12 05/19 05/12 05/19 05/12 05/19 05/12 05/19 21 05/20 05/26 05/19 05/26 05/19 05/26 05/19 05/26 05/19 05/26 22 05/26 06/02 05/26 06/02 05/26 06/02 05/26 06/02 05/2o 06/02 23 06/02 06/10 06/02-06/09 06/02 06/09 06/02 06/09 06/02 06/09 24 06/10 06/16 06/09 06/15 06/09 06/15 06/09 06/15 06/09 06/15 25 06/16 06/24 06/15 06/24 06/15 06/24 06/15 06/24 06/15 06/24 26 06/24 07/01 06/24 06/30 06/24 06/30 06/24 06/30 06/24 06/30 27 07/01 07/07 06/30 07/07 06/30-07/07 06/30 07/07 06/30 07/07 28 07/07 07/15 07/07 07/15 07/07 07/15 07/07 07/15 07/07 07/15 29 07/15 07/21 07/15 07/21 07/15 07/21 07/15 07/21 07/15-07/21 30 07/21 07/28 07/21 07/28 07/21 07/28 07/21 07/28 07/21 07/28 31 07/28 08/03 07/28 08/05 07/28 08/05 07/28 08/05 07/28 08/05 32 08/03 08/11 08/05 08/11 08/05 08/11 08/05 08/11 08/05 08/11 33 08/11 08/17 08/11 08/18 08/11 08/18 08/11 08/18 08/11 08/18 34 08/17-08/24 08/18 08/25 08/18 08/25 08/18 08/25 08/18 08/25 35 08/24 09/02 08/25 09/02 08/25 09/02 08/25 09/02 08/25 09/02 36 09/02 09/07 09/02 09/08 09/02 09/08 09/02 09/08 09/02 W/08 37 09/07 09/16 09/08 09/15 09/08 09/15 09/08 09/15 09/08 09/15 38 09/16 09/21 09/15 09/22 09/15 09/22 09/15 09/22 09/15 09/22 39 09/21 09/29 09/22 09/29 09/22 09/29 09/22 09/29 09/22 09/29 40 09/29 10/06 09/29 10/06 09/29 10/06 09/29 10/06 09/29 10/06 41 10/06 10/12 10/06 10/12 10/06 10/12 10/06 10/12 10/06 10/12 42 10/12 10/19 10/12 10/21 10/12 10/19 10/12 10/21 10/12 10/19 43 10/19 10/26 10/21 10/27 10/19 10/27 10/21 10/27 10/19 10/27 44 10/26 11/03 10/27 11/03 10/27 11/03 10/27 11/03 10/27 11/03 45 11/03 11/09 11/03 11/11 11/03 11/11 11/03 11/11 11/03 11/11 46 11/09 11/16 11/11 11/17 11/11 11/17 11/11 11/17 11/11 11/1/

47 11/16 11/24 11/17 11/24 11/17 11/24 11/17 11/24 11/17 11/24 48 11/24 12/02 11/24 12/02 11/24 12/02 11/24 12/02 11/24 12/02 49 12/02 12/07 12/02 12/08 12/02 12/08 12/02 12/08 12/02 12/08 50 12/07 12/14 12/08 12/16 12/08 12/16 12/08 12/16 12/08 12/16 51 12/14 12/21 12/16 12/22 12/16 12/22 12/16 12/22 12/16 12/22 52 12/21 12/28 12/22 12/29 12/22 12/29 12/22 12/29 12/22 12/29 l

l C-24 l

TABLE C lW.1 stamARY OF COLLELiloW DAf ts FOR SAMPLit COLLicit0 Ik THE VIClWiiY OF PEACW B0110M ATOMIC POWER sf Ail 0W,1900 AIR PARilCULAlts AWD.....

....................... Al'..10DlWE GROUP 11 - lWitRMC0 LATE Di$TANCE LDAtAilDWS WEEK 31 32 33A 38 01 12/30 01/07 12/30 01/07 12/30 01/07 12/30 01/07 02 01/07 01/13 01/07 01/13 01/07 01/13 01/07 01/13 03 01/13 01/20 01/13 01/20 01/13 01/20 01/13 01/20 D4 01/20 01/27 01/20 01/27 01/20 01/27 01/20 01/27 05 01/27 02/03 01/77 02/03 01/27 02/03 01/27 02/03 06 02/03 02/10 02/03 02/10 02/03 02/10 02/03 02/10 07 02/10 02/17 02/10 02/17 02/10 02/17 02/10 02/17 08 02/17 02/23 02/17 02/23 02/17 02/23 02/17 02/23 09 02/23 03/03 02/23 03/03 02/Z3 03/03 02/23 03/03 10 03/03 03/10 03/03 03/10 03/03 03/10 03/03 03/10 11 03/10 03/17 03/10 03/17 03/10 03/17 03/10 03/17 12 03/17 03/24 03/17 03/24 03/17 03/24 03/17 03/24 13 03/24 03/31 03/24 03/31 03/24 03/31 03/24 03/31 14 03/31 04/07 03/31 04/37 07,/31*04/07 03/31 D4/07 15 04/07 04/14 04/07 04/14 04/07 04/14 04/07 04/14 16 04/14 04/21 04/14 01./21 04/14 D4/21 04/14 D4/21 17 04/21 04/28 04/21 04/28 04/21 04/28 04/21 04/28 18 D4/28 05/05 04/28 05/05 04/28 05/05 04/28 05/05 19 05/05 05/12 05/05 05/12 05/05 05/12 05/05 05/12 20 05/12 05/19 05/12 05/19 05/12 05/19 05/12 05/19 21 05/19 05/26 05/19 05/26 05/19 05/26 05/19 05/26 22 05/26 06/02 05/26 06/02 05/26 06/02 05/26 06/02 23 06/02 06/09 06/02 06/09 06/02 06/09 06/02 06/09 24 06/09 06/15 06/09 06/15 06/09 06/15 06/09 06/15 25 06/15 06/24 D6/15 D6/24 06/15 06/24 06/15 06/24 26 D6/24 06/30 06/24 06/30 06/24'06/30 06/24 06/30 27 D6/30 07/07 06/30 07/07 06/30 07/07 28 07/07 07/15 07/07 07/15 07/07 07/15 29 07/15 07/21 07/15 07/21 07/15 07/21 30 07/21 07/28 07/21 07/28 07/21 07/28 31 07/28 08/05 07/28 D8/05 07/28 08/05 32 D8/05 D8/11 DB/05 08/11 08/05 D8/11 33 D8/11 08/18 08/11 08/18 08/11 08/18 34 08/18 08/25 08/18 08/25 08/18 08/25 35 08/25 09/02 08/25 09/02 08/25 09/02 36 09/02 09/D8 09/02 09/08 09/02 09/08 37 09/08 09/15 09/08 09/15 09/08 09/15 38 09/15 09/22 09/15 09/22 09/15 09/22 39 09/22 09/29 09/22 09/29 09/22 09/29 40 09/29 10/06 09/29 10/06 09/29 10/06 41 10/06 10/12 10/06 10/12 10/06 10/12 42 10/12 10/21 10/12 10/19 10/12 10/19 43 10/21 10/27 10/19 10/27 10/19 10/27 44 10/27 11/03 10/27 11/a6 10/27 11/03 45 11/03 11/11 11/03 11/11 11/03 11/11 46 11/11 11/17 11/11 11/17 11/11 11/17 47 11/17 11/24 11/17 11/24 11/1T 11/24 48 11/24 12/02 11/24 12/02 11/24 12/02 49 12/02 12/08 12/02 12/08 12/02 12/D8 50 12/08 12/16 12/08 12/16 12/08 12/16 51 12/16 12/22 12/16 12/22 12/16 12/22 52 12/22 12/29 12/22 11/29 12/22 12/29 C-25

1ABLE C IX.1 SLMHARY OF COLLE*filW CAf ts FOR SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VIClklff 0F Pt ACM 601f0M ATCHIC POWER STAil0W,1990 AIR PARTICULAftt AND AIR 10Dikt group 111 CONTROL LOACAttoWS Witt 4A 6E 12D 01 12/29 01/07 12f60 01/07 01/02 01/08 02 01/07 01/13 01/07 01/13 01/08 01/16 03 01/13 01/19 01/13 01/20 01/17 01/22 04 01/19 01/26 01/20 01/27 01/22 01/29 05 01/26 02/03 01/27 02/03 01/29 02/05 06 02/03 02/10 02/03 02/10 02/05 02/12 07 02/10 02/17 02/10 02/17 02/12 02/20 08 02/17 02/24 02/17 02/23 02/20 02/26 09 02/24 03/03 02/23 03/03 02/26 03/05 10 03/03 03/10 03/03 03/10 03/05 03/12 11 03/10 03/17 03/10 03/17 03/12 03/19 12 03/17 03/24 03/17 03/24 03/19 03/26 13 03/24 03/31 03/24 03/31 03/26 04/02 14 03/31 04/07 03/31 04/07 04/02 04/09 15 04/07 04/14 04/07 04/14 04/09 04/16 16 04/14 04/21 04/14 04/21 04/16 04/23 17 04/21 04/28 04/21 04/28 04/23 04/30 18 04/28 05/05 04/28 05/05 04/30 05/07 19 05/05 05/12 05/05 05/12 05/07 05/14 20 05/12 05/20 05/12 05/19 05/14 05/21 21 05/20 05/26 05/19 05/26 05/21 05/29 22 05/26 06/02 05/26 06/02 05/29 06/04 23 06/02 06/10 06/02 06/09 06/04 06/11 24 06/10 06/16 06/09 06/15 06/11 06/19 25 06/16 06/24 06/15 06/24 06/19 06/25 26 06/24 07/01 06/24 06/30 06/25 07/02 27 07/01 07/07 06/30 0//07 07/02 07/09 28 07/07 07/15 07/07 07/15 07/09 07/16 29 07/15 07/21 07/15 07/21 07/16 07/23 30 07/21 07/28 07/21 07/28 07/23 07/30 31 07/28 08/03 07/28 08/05 07/30 08/06 32 08/03 08/11 08/05 08/11 08/06 08/13 33 08/11 08/17 08/11 08/18 08/13 08/20 34 08/17 08/24 08/18 08/25 08/20 08/27 35 08/24 09/02 08/25 09/02 08/27 09/04 36 09/02 09/07 09/02 09/08 09/04 09/10 37 09/07 09/16 09/08 09/15 09/10 09/17 38 09/16 09/21 09/15 09/22 09/17 09/24 39 09/21 09/29 09/22 09/29 09/24 10/01 40 09/29 10/06 09/29 10/06 10/01 10/09 41 10/06 10/12 10/06 10/12 10/09 10/15 42 10/12 10/19 10/12 10/21 10/15 10/22 43 10/19 10/26 10/21 10/27 10/22 10/29 44 10/26 11/03 10/27 11/03 10/29 11/05 45 11/03 11/09 11/03 11/11 11/05 11/13 46 11/09 11/16 11/11 11/17 11/13 11/19 47 11/16 11/24 11/17 11/24 11/19 11/26 48 11/24 12/02 11/24 12/02 11/26 12/03 49 12/02 12/07 12/02 12/08 12/03 12/10 50 12/07 12/14 12/08 12/16 12/10 12/17 51 12/14 12/21 12/16 12/22 12/17 12/24 52 12/21 12/28 12/22 12/29 12/24 12/31 C-26

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TABLE C Id.1 CU4KARY OF CotLECilDN DATES FDR $AMPLf 5 CDLLIC1!0 IW THE VICINITY OF PLACH B0110M A1(Mit PWER STA110W,1990 l

l ILD DUAR1tRLY I

JAW kAR APR JUN JUL*$EP DCi*0fC i $1A110N 1990 1970 1990 1990 CODE 1A 01/07 03/31 03/31 D6/24 06/24 10/D6 10/06 01/04 is 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/06 01/D4 1C 01/07 03/31 03/31 D6/24 06/24 10/06 10/D6 01/04 1D 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/D6 10/06 01/D4 it 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 06/24 10/D6 10/06 01/04 1F 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/D6 01/04

, 1G 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/D6 01/D4

, 1H 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/D6 10/06 01/D4 l 11 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 c6/24 10/06 10/D6*01/D4 iJ 01/07 03/31 03/31 D6/24 D6/26 10/D6 10/D6 01/04 1L 01/07 03/31 03/31 D6/24 06/24 10/06 10/06 01/D4 iM 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/D6 10/D6 01/04 2 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 06/24 10/06 10/D6 01/D4 3A 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 06/24 10/D6 10/06 01/04 4K 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/D6 01/D4 5 01/07 03/31 03/31 D6/24 06/24 10/D6 10/06 01/05 68 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 06/24 10/06 10/06 01/05 1hw 01/07 03/31 03/31 D6/24 D6/24 10/06 10/06 01/D4 14 01/07 03/31 03/31 D6/24 06/24 10/D6 10/06 01/05 120 01/06 04/09 04/09 07/02 07/02 10/01 10/01 01/07 15 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 06/24 10/06 10/D6 01/05 16 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24*10/06 10/06 01/05 17 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/06 01/05 18 01/07 03/31 03/31 D6/24 06/24 10/06 10/D6 01/05 4 19 01/07 03/31 03/31 D6/24 06/24 10/06 10/06 01/05 20 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 06/24 10/D6 10/06 01/D4 218 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 06/24 10/D6 10/D6 01/05 22 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 06/24 10/06 10/06 01/05 23 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/06 01/D4 24 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/06 01/05 26 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 04/24 10/06 10/D6-01/05 27 01/07 03/31 03/31 D6/24 06/24 10/06 10/06 01/04 31 01/07 03/31 03/31 D6/24 31A D6/24 10/06 10/06 01/05

, 32 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/06 01/05 i

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, 38 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/D6 01/05 40 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 06/24 10/06 10/06 01/04 42 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/06 01/05 43 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 06/24 10/06 10/06 01/05 44 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/06 01/05 45 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/D6 01/05 46 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 06/24*10/06 10/06 01/04 47 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/06 01/04 48 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 06/24 10/06 10/D6 01/04 49 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/06 01/04 50 01/07 03/31 03/31 06/24 D6/24 10/06 10/D6 01/D4 51 01/07 03/31 03/31 D6/24 D6/24 10/06 10/05 01/05 C-28

FIGURE C-1 MONTHLY INSOLUBLE GROSS BETA CONCENTRATIONS IN SURFACE WATER SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF PBAPS,1990 10 _ __; ._ u _ _ _ u. _ . _ __ . , 1

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FIGURE C-2 MONTHLY SOLUBLE GROSS BETA CONCENTRATIONS IN SURFACE WATER SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF PBAPS,1990 10 1 INDICATOR-1MM - - - -

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i FIGURE C-3 MONTHLY INSOLUBLE GROSS BETA CONCENTRATIONS IN DRINKING WATER SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF PBAPS,1990 100 =_T ; . _-  ;

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l FIGURE C-8 MEAN MONTHLY GROSS BETA CONCENTRATIONS IN AIR PARTICULATE -

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FIGURE C-10 MEAN MONTHLY AMBIENT GAMMA RADIATION (TLD)

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e DATA TABLES AND flGURES COMPARISON LABORATORY l

h

APPENDIX D
DATA TABLES AND FIGURES - COMPARISON LABORATORY TABLES f

! Table D-I.1 Concentrations of Gross Beta Insoluble in Surface and Drinking Water Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach i Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

t Table D-I.2 Concentration of Gross Beta Soluble in Surface and Drinking

, Water Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom -

) Atomic Power Station, 1990.

Table D-I.3 Concentrations of Gamma Emitters ln Surface and Drinking 1 Water Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom

Atomic Power Station, 1990.
Table 0-11.1 Concentrations of Gross- Beta in Air Particulate Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.

Table D-II.2 Concentrations of Gamma Emitters in Air Particulate Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach Bottom Atomic Power..

Station, 1990.

4 Table D-111.1 Concentrations of I-131 by Chemical Separation and Gamma Emitters in Milk Samples Collected in the Vicinity of-Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990.-

Table D-IV.1 Summary of Collected Dates for Samples Collected in the Vicinity of Peach. Bottom Atomic Power Station, 1990,

! FIGURES

! Figure 0-1 Weekly Gross Beta Concentrations .in Air Particulate Samples Collected from PBAPS Locations'lA and 12, 1990, i

i- Figure D-2 Weekly Gross Beta Concentrations in Air Particulate Samples-

Collected from PBAPS Locations 4A and 4B, 1990.

l L

9 The following section contains data and figures illustrating the analyses performed by the quality control laboratory. Duplicate samples were obtained from several locations and media and split between the primary laboratory, Teledyne Isotopes (TI) and the quality control laboratory, Clean Harbors (CH).

Comparison of the results for most media were within expected ranges, though occasional differences were seen:

Clean Harbors results of gross beta insoluble in surface and drinking water samples (Table D-I.2) were generally lower than the results from Teledyne Isotopes (Table C-I.2, Appendix C). The differences were probably due to differences in the laboratory's respective analytical procedures. CH ashes the sample prior to counting whereas TI does no ashing prior to counting.

CH had some difficulty meeting the MDL values required for La-140 in water samples.

Gross beta results for air particulate samples were similar for both laboratories (Figures D-1 and D-2).

)

0-1

.\

TABLE D*l.1 CONCENTRATIONS OF GROSS BETA INSOLUSLE IN SURFACE AND DRINCING unTER SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF PEACH BOTTON ATOMIC POWER STATION, 1990 RESUL15 IN UNITS OF PCl/ LITER 2 SIGMA COLLECil0N ILL iMM (L 61 PERIOD FEB 90 0.9 a 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.4 2 0.1 0.6 0.1 MAT 90 3.0 2 0.3 2.3 a 0.3 0.7

  • 0.2 1.2 a 0.2 AUG 90 0.5 4 0.1 1.0
  • 0.2 0.4 a 0.1 1.1 2 0.2-OCT 90 3.0 2 0.3 2.7 2 0.3 0.9 .t 0.2 5.7 0.5 MEAN 1.9 a 2.7 1.6
  • 2.2 0.6 0.5 2.2 2 4.8 TABLE D.I.2 CONCENTRATIONS OF GRoll BETA SOLUBLE IN W ACE A;3 DRINCING WATER SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF PEACM BOTTOM MOMIC POWER STATION,1990 RESULTS IN UNITS OF PCI/ LITER 2 $1GMA COLLECTION iLL iMM 4L 61 PERIOD FEB 90 1.5 t 0.4 1.4 2 0.4 0.5 2 0.4 0.9 2 0.4 MAY 90 2.4 2 0.6 2.8 0.6 2.6 t 0.6 2.9 0.6 AUG 90 3.0 2 0.8 2.9 2 0.8 2.9
  • 0.8 3 a1 OCT 90 2.8 2 0.7 3.2 2 0.7 3.7 0.8 2.8 t 0.8 MEAN 2.4 1.3 2.6 a 1.6 2.5 s 2.4 2.4 a 2.0 l

l l

s D-2

TABLE D-l.3 CONCENTRATIONS OF GAMMA EMITTERS IN SURFACE AND DRINKING WATER SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF PEACH BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION, 1990 f RESULTS IN UNITS OF PCI/ LITER s 2 SIGMA l

l STATION COLLECTION LA-140 RA-226 CO-58 FE-59 CO-60 ZM-65 ZR-95 Na-95 CS-134 CS-136 CS-137 EA-140 CODE PERIOD K-40 MM-54

<7

<6

<4

<3

<8

<3

< 20 48

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<3 <8 <3 <6 <6 <4 <3 <9 <3 < 30 <8 <5 MAY 90 < 60 <3 < 10 <5

< 60 <3 <3 <9 <3 <6 <6 <4 <3 < 10 <3 < 30

AUG 90 KT M MsM <3 <3 48 <3 <6 <6 <4 <3 <9 <3 <M <8 <5 l

wu 65 s 20 <3 <3 <8 <3 <6 <6 <4 <3 <9 <3 <D <9 <5

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<3 <3 <9 <3 <6 <6 <4 <3 < to <3 < 40 < 10 8 s5 AUG 90 < 60 <5

< 60 <3 <3 <8

~

<3 <6 <6 <4 <3 <9 <3 < 30 <8 OCT 90 65 a 20 <3 <3 <8 <3 <6 <6 <4 <3 < 10 <3 < 33 <9 6 a3 MEAN

< 60 <3 <3 <8 <3 <6 <6 <4 <3 49 <3 < 30 <8 <5 4L FE8 90 <M <9 <5 MY W <M <3 <3 <9 <3 <6 <6 <4 <3 < 10 <3

<3 <9 <3 <6 <6 <4 <3 < 10 <3 < 40 < 10 <5 AUG 90 < 60 <3 < 10 <6 110 s 60 <3 <3 <9 <3 <7 <6 <4 <3 < 10 <3 < 30 OCT 90 73 50 <3 <3 <9 <3 <6 <6 <4 <3 < 10 <3 < 33 <9 <5 MEAN

<3 <3 <9 <3 <6 <6 <4 <3 < 10 <3 < 30 < 10 <5 6l FE8 90 < 60

<3 <3 <9 <3 <7 <6 <4 <3 < 10 <3 < 40 < 10 <1 MAY 90 < 60 <5

<3 <3 <9 <3 <6 <6 <5 <3 < 20 <3 < 50 < 10 AUG 90 < 60 KT M <M <3 <3 <9 <3 <7 <6 <4 <3 10 t 10 <3 <M <9 6n6

< 60 <3 <3 <9 <3 <7 <6 <4 <3 13 s 10 <3 < 38 < 10 (s1 MEAN D-3

l l-a-

TABLE D+11.1 CONCENTRAfl0NS OF GADS $ BETA IN AIR PARTICULATE SAMPLES COLLECTED

, IN THE VICINITY OF PEACH BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION,1MO 4

RESULTS IN UNITS OF.E 3 PCl/CU. METER s 2 SIGMA 1

I WEEK 1A 48-i ...... ............. .............

1

' 01 23 s2 20 a2 02 3 22 a2

03 29 -3 27 *3 i 04 25 s2 22 a2 1 05 18 s2 19 a2 }
06 23 a2 22 s2 07 19- a2 19 s2 08 20- t2 18 a2 j 09 22 s2 21 s2

! 10 27 a2 17 s2 4 11 26 a2 23 s2 l 12 20 s2 20 s2 -j 13 16 a2 16 a2 ~

i 14 14 a2 14 s2 15 18 s2 17 a2 1

16 20 t2 . 19 a2 17 27 a2 26 a2 18 19 s2 18 s 2' 19 22 2 17 a2 20 17 s2 18 a2 21 14 s2 14 a2' I 22 14 s2 15 a2

! 23 15 s2 15 s2 24 19 s2 18 a2 25 18 s2 17 a2-26 23 a2 21 2-27 21 s2 20 s2 28 16 s2 16 s2 M 27 s3 26 3 30 18 s2 16 s2 31 12 a2 16 s2 33 20 s2 20 s2-33 24 s2 26 s3 34 14 a2 13 s2 35 18 a2 17 s2 1- 36 21 a3 23 *3

37 19 .s2 18 s2 i 38 13 s2 13 's 2 39 20 s2 19 a 2. l
40 18 a2 19 a2 41 21 s2 19 s2 ,

l 42 16 a2- 15 a2 '

43 9 a2 22 ' s$ 1 44 24 s2 22 a2 t_ 45 26 a3 3 a2 9 i- 46 19 a2 20 s2 47 21 a2 24 s2

- 48 ' 21 s2 24 s2

! 49. 18 a3 19 s2 50 27 s2 25 s2 51 19 .2 17 s2 52' 20 a2 18 a2

, MEAN 20 a9 20 s 10 i

l D-4 e

l

! I i

i.

t i

TABLE D-II.2 CONCENTRATI' INS Of GAMMA EMITTERS IN AIR PARTICULATE SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF PEACH BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION, 1990 RESULTS IN UNITS OF E-3 PCI/CU. METER 2 2 SIGMA STATION COLLECTION SE-7 K-40 CS-134 CS-137 CE-141 RA-226 CODE PERIOD 1A 12/29-03/31 120 2 40 < 50 <2 <2 <5 <3 03/31-07/01 160 a 40 < 50 <2 <2 <e <4 07/01-09/30 100 40 < 40 <2 <2 <L <3

< 50 <2 <2 <6 6 s4 09/30-12/28 140 m 40 MEAN 130 a 52 < 48 <2 <2 <6 4 23 40 < 50 <2 <2 <5 <4 48 12/29-03/31 130 <3 03/31-07/01 150 40 70 t 50 <2 <2 6 e5 j

a 50 < 50 <2 <2 <8 <3 07/01-09/29 90 6 t5 l

09/29-12/28 150- 2 50 < 50 <2 <2 <7 l

MEAN 130 s 57 55 2 20 <2 <2 7 a3 4 23 l

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D-5

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r n

TABLE 0-III.1- CONCENTRATIONS OF I-131 sY CHEMICAL .***ARATION AND GAMMA EMITTERS IN MILK SAMPLES  :

COLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF PEACH SOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION, 1990 RESULTS IN UNITS OF PCI/ LITER 2 SIGMA i

I, STATION COLLECTION i CODE 'PERICO_ I-131 K-40 CS-134 CS-137 34-140 LA 140 RA-226 -[

....... ........... ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. r J 02/19/90 < 0.07 1290 t 90 <3 <3 < 10 <4 < 6' i 06/04/90 < 0.06 - 1230 ' 90 <3 <3 < 20 <5 <5 I 08/13/90 < 0.1 1360 t 90 <3 <3 < 20 <4 <6 11/05/90 .< 0.1 1190 -t 80 <3 <3 < 20 <6 ' <5 ,

MEAtt < 0.09 1268 t 148 <3 <3 < 18 <3 <6. .

N 02/19/90 < 0.04~ 1370 2 90 <3 <3 < 20 <4 <6 06/04/90 < 0.08 1460 2 90 <3 <3' < 20 <5 <6 08/13/90 ,< 0.1 1210 t 90 ' . <3 <3 < 20 <4 '<6 11/05/90. < 0.09 1280 t 90 <3- <3 < 20 <7 <6 MEAll - < 0.06 1330 s 217 <3 <3: < 20 <5 <6 A. 02/19/90 < 0.05 1420 2 90 -<3: <3 < 10 <3 <6 06/04/90 < 0.08 1350 t 90 <3 <3 < 20 <6 6 a6 08/13/90.- < 0.1 1360 t 90 <3 <3 < 10 <3 7 a6 11/05/90- < 0.10 1230 t 90 <3 <3' < 20 <6 <6 i MEAtl .< 0.06 1340 a 159 <3 <3 < 15- <5 '6 t1  ;

i L

t P

i

-D-6

TABLE D !V.1 SUMMAPY U COLLECTION DA1ES FOR SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF PEACH BOTTOM ATOMIC POWER STATION, 1990 SURFACE AND ORINKING WATER COLLECTION 1LL THM 4L 61 PER100 FEB 90 02/02 03/02 02/02 03/02 02/03 03/03 02/03 03/03 MAY 90 05/04 06/01 05/04 06/01 05/05 06/02 05/05-06/02 AUS 90 07/27 08/31 07/27 08/31 07/28-09/02 07/28-09/02 OCT 90 10/05 11/02 10/05 11/02 10/06-11/03 10/06 11/03 AIR PARTICULATES WEEK 1A 48 01 12/29 01/07 12/29 01/07 02 01/07 01/13 01/07 01/13 03 01/13 01/19 01/13 01/19 04 01/19 01/26 01/19-01/26 05 01/26-02/03 01/26 02/03 06 02/03 02/10 02/03 02/10 07 02/10 02/17 02/10 02/17 08 02/17-02/24 02/17 02/24 09 02/24 03/03 02/24 03/03 10 03/03 03/10 03/03 03/10 11 03/10-03/17 03/10 03/17 12 03/17-03/24 03/17 03/24 13 03/24 03/31 03/24-03/31 14 03/31 04/07 03/31 04/07 15 04/07 04/14 04/07 04/14 16 04/14-04/21 04/14-04/21 17 04/21 04/28 04/21 04/28 18 04/28 05/05 04/28 05/05 19 05/05 05/12 05/05 05/12 20 05/12 05/20 05/12 05/20 21 05/20 05/26 05/20 05/26 22 05/26 06/02 05/26 06/02 23 06/02 06/10 06/02 06/10 24 06/10 06/16 06/10 06/16 25 06/16-06/24 06/16 06/24 26 06/24 07/01 06/24 07/01 27 07/01 07/07 07/01 07/07 28 07/07 07/15 07/07 07/15 29 07/15 07/21 07/15 07/21 30 07/21 07/28 07/21 07/28 31 07/28 08/03 07/28-08/03 32 08/03 08/11 08/03 08/11 33 08/11 08/17 08/11 08/17 34 08/17 08/24 08/17 08/24 35 08/24 09/02 08/24 09/02 36 09/02 09/07 09/02 09/07 37 09/07 09/16 09/07 09/16 38 09/16 09/21 09/16 09/21 39 09/21 09/30 09/21 09/29 40 09/30 10/06 09/29 10/06 41 10/06 10/12 10/06-10/12 42 10/12 10/19 10/12 10/19 43 10/19 10/26 10/19 10/26 44 10/26 11/03 10/26 11/03 45 11/03 11/09 11/03 11/09 46 11/09 11/16 11/09 11/16 47 11/16 11/24 11/16 11/24 48 11/24 12/02 11/24 12/02 49 12/02 12/07 12/02 12/07 50 12/07 12/14 12/07-12/14 51 12/14 12/21 12/14 12/21 52 12/21 12/28 12/21 12/28 D-7

> FIGURE D-1 MEAN WEEKLY GROSS BETA CONCENTRATIONS IN AIR PARTICULATE SAMPLES COLLECTED FROM PBAPS LOCATIONS 1A AND 1Z,1990 1000 x;p ;gxq 7  ;

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SYNOPSIS OF ANALYTICAL PROCEDURES l

i s

l ._

m eT -

1 e e v Mem--et1 m c'T'W-- -~- m'"

APPENDIX E: SYNOPSIS OF ANALYTICAL PROCEDURES The following appendix is comprised of two sections: Section.1 describes the collection methods used to obtain samplas for the REMP, and Section 2 describes the methods and formulas used by Teledyne Isotopes and Clean Harbors to obtain the sample activities.

d l

l E-1

Section 1: Collection Methods Surface and Drinkina Water Samoles Surface and drinking water samples are composited over a one-month period at four locations (ILL, IMM, 4L, and 61). Water is continuously sampled at each location and collected in large tanks. Two quarts of water are removed from the tank each week and put into a clean two-gallon polyethylene bottle to form a -

monthly composite. At locations 13A and 138 a monthly grab sample is obtained.

Air Particulate and Air Iodine Samoles Air particulate samples are obtained using a rystem consisting of a pump, a glass fiber filter with a 35-mm diameter orifice, and a running time meter to indicate the total period of operation. At those locations where airborne iodine was also sampled, a charcoal filter was moentad behind the glass fiber filter. The volume sampled for the period if determined from the known flow rate and the running time. At the end of each weekly air particulate collection '

period, the air sampling unit is stopped. The filter is then removed from the holder and replaced with a clean filter, and the air sampling unit is returned .

to operation. (

Sediment Samoles Sediment samples are collected by one of two methods, determined by the depth from which the sediment is obtained. In water greater than 4-feet deep, sediment is collected by either a Ponar or Ekman Grab with a surface area of 81 square inches. In shallow water (1-4 feet), sediment is collected by scooping up mud with a plastic two gallon bucket.

Milk Samoles Milk samples are obtained by removing two gallons from the dairyman's bulk tank, The sample from each location is therefore a composite of all the milk from the dairy herd (from 1 to 3 mil _ kings) . The milk is scooped from the agitated bulk {

tank and placed in new plastic containers.

Fish Samoles Fish samples are collected via several methods at Conowingo Pona locations; canal fish are caught by net trapping. Fish at other locations are caught by -

seine or electroshocking techniques.

E-2

_ , . _ . . _ . - - _ . _ _ . - _ . . _ _ _ ~ . - . -

Section 2: Analytical Methods and Calculations DETERMINATION OF GROSS BETA ACTIVITY IN WATER SAMPLES (TOTAL SUSPENDED AND DISSOLVED FRACTIONS)

Teledyne Isotooes This describes the process used to measure the radioactivity of water samples without identifying the radioactive species present. No chemical separation techniques are involved.

For surface and drinking water samples, one liter of the sample is filtered under vacuum through a 0.45 micron Millipore filter. This filter represents the insoluble portion of the sample. The filter is dried and mounted on a planchet.

The filter which represents the soluble portion of the sample is evaporated on a hotplate, and the residue is tranferred and dried on another planchet.

The planchets are counted for 50 minutes in alow-background gas flow proportional counter. Calculation of activity includes a self-absorption correction for counter efficiency based on. the . weight of residue on each I planchet.

Calculation of Samole Activity or of the MDL:

~

Result , ,

(pci/l) (2. 22) (v) (E) (2. 22) (v) (E)

Net Activity Counting Error where:

N = total counts from sample (counts) t = counting time for sample (min)

B = background rate of counter (cpm) 2.22 - dpm/pCi v = volume in liters E - efficiency of the counter 2 - multiple of counting error The MDL is defined as that value equal to the two sigma counting error of the resul t. Less than MDL is reported as the result when this value is greater than -

the measured result defined above.

E-3

- - . . - - _ _ - . - - . - - - . - - - . . ~ - . _ _ . . - - . - --. - _ _ _ _

i Clean Harbors i

! This describes the process used to measure the overall radioactivity of water

]- samples without: identifying the radioactive species present. No chemical j separation techniques are involved.

! For surface and drinking water samples, the samples are first filtered through j membrane filters of 0.45 micron mean pore size. The filtrate is treated as

above. The filter papers are transferred to a- pre-weighed planchet, ignited
using acetone and a flame, and then put into a muffle furnace for final ashing, ,
The ash is then counted using a gas flow proportional counter.

! Calculation of Samole Activity or of the MDL*

l \

j C, C, ,_s C

! - Cs 2 _

j Resul t , N k , h Yu Yb j- (pci/l) 2. 22 (v) (E) 2. 22 ( v) (E) l l l Net Activity _ Counting Error

where: t l C - total gross sample counts _(counts)
T,, - sample count time (min)

C3 - total background count (counts)

T3 - background count time (min) i E = counting efficiency based on C5-137 or uranium for the weight: of l planchetted sample i v = aliquot size in liters

2.22 = dpm per pCi 2 - multiple of counting error

! The MDL is defined as that value equal to the two sigma counting error of the l result. Less than MDL is reported as the result when this value is greater than p the net activity.

1 i J l

1 l

E-4 l

i 3

DETERMINATION OF TRITIUM IN WATER BY ELECTROLYTIC 1 ENRICHMENI AND LIQUID SCINTILLATION COUNTING T

< Teledyne Isotooes A 60 ml aliquot is distilled and collected in an Erlenmeyer flask. Approximately 4

55 g of the distillate is transferred into an electrolytic enrichment cell. One ml of 30% sodium hydroxide solution is added to the cell. The sample is

electrolyzed in a 10 C cooling water bath until the volume is 3-4 mis. CO 2 is

! bubbled through the solution to neutralize the sodium hydroxide. The sample is i transferred to a collecting bottle at 80 C and weighed. -It is then transferred ,

into a liquid scintillation vial and 20 mis of cocktail- is added. The sample is

counted for 100 minutes in a liquid scintillation counter.

Determination of the Enrichment Factor:

(final volume) (observed dpm/ml) j (initial volume) (standard dpm/ml) 4 l

l Aliquots of a tritium standard solution have been enriched to different final volumes to provide a graph of the enrichment factor versus the final volume.

Calculation of Samole Activity or of the MDL:

1 Resul t ~0 (pci/l) 2. 22 (v) (EP) (E) 2. 22 (v) (EF) (E) i Net Activity Counting Error

, where:

N = total counts from sample (counts) t = counting time for sample (min) ^

B = background rate of counter (cpm) 2.22 - dpm/pci y

=

initial volume (in liters) before enrichment EF =

enrichment factor = .039 x VF + .603 where VF = Final Volume E - efficiency of the counter tritium 2 = multiples of counting error The MDL is defined as that value equal to the two sigma counting error of the result. Less than MDL is reported as the result when this value is--greater than the net activity.

E-5

d DETERMINATION OF TRITIUM BY GAS COUNTING Teledyne Isotooes A 2 ml aliquot is oxidized and the hydrogen gas is collected in an activated charcoal trap. The hydrogen is then transferred into a previously evacuated one liter proportional counter. Non-tritiated hydrogen and ultra-high purity methane is added and then counted. Backgrounds and standards are counted in the same gas mixture as the samples.

Calculation of Samole Activity or of the MDL:

Resul t , n

( 3 . 234 ) ( TU ) (n V ) ( CPM, - BKG)

(pcl/l) (CPM,) ( V,) i Net Activity i

n n

, (3.234) (TU ) (V ) 2/oG 3 + oB 2 (CPM ) ( V )

n s Counting Error where: ,

TU n - the tritium units of the standard Vn - vol me of the standard used to calibrate the efficiency of the detector (psla)

V - volume of the sample loaded into the detector (psia)

CfMn - the cpm activity of the standard of volume V CPM, - the gross activity of the sample of volume V and the detector background BKG - the background rate of the detector (cpm) 3.234 - conversion factor changing TV to pCi/1 2 - multiple of the counting error n oG - standard deviation of the gross activity of the sample and the detector background, in epm oB - standard deviation of the background, in cpm The MDL is defined as that value equal to the two sigma counting error of the result. Less than MDL is reported as the result when this value is greater than the net activity.

E-6 l

DETERMINATION OF GROSS BETA ACTIVITY IN AIR PARTICULATE SAMPLES Teledyne Isotones This describes the- process used to measure _the overall beta activity _ of air particulate filters without- identifying the radioactive-- species present. No chemical separation techniques are involved.- Each air particulate - filter is-placed directly on a 2-inch stainless steel planchet. The planchets are then counted for beta- activity in a low-background gas flow proportional counter.-

} Calculation of activity includes an empirical self-absorption correction curve which allows - for- the change in effective counting efficiency caused: by the residue mass. Self-absorption is not considered in the case of-air pariculate l filters because of the impracticality of accurately weighing the deposit and I because the penetration depth of the deposit into the filter is_ unknown.  :

Calculation of Samole Activity or of the MDL:

Result 0 (pCl/m 3) 2. 22 (v) (E) ( . 02 832) 2. 22 ( v) (E) ( . 02 832 )

Net Activity Counting Error where:

N =

total counts from sample (counts) t -

counting time for sample (min)

B -

background rate of counter (cpm) 2.22 - dpm/pCi _ __

volume of sample - analyzed in cubic feet calculated from the v

elapsed time meter E - efficiency of the counter 2 -

multiple of counting error

.02832 - -conversion to cubic meters The MDL is defined as that value equal to the two sigma counting error of the resul t. Less than MDL is reported as the result when this value is greater than the net activity.

I E-7

il Clean Harbors Each filter paper is placed in a 2 inch diameter planchet and counted using a gas -

flow proportional counter.

Calculation of Samole Activity and 2 Siama Error:-

C, C6 2 b +'b Resul t ,

To T-b , _

h b Yb (pCl/m 2) 2. 22 ( v) (E) ( . 02832 ) 2.22 (v) (E) ( 02832)

Net-Activity . Counting Error where:

C, - total gross sample-count's (counts)

T, - sample count time (min)-  !

C3 - total background count (counts)

T3 = background count time (min)
E = counting efficiency based on CS-137- _
t. v - sample . volume -in cubic - feet calculated from the elapsed ~ time meter readings and the flow rate

.02832 = conversion to cubic meters ,

2.22 - dpm/pCi .

2 - multiple of the' counting error The MDL is defined as that value equal to the two sigma count'ing error of the result. Less than MDL is reported as the result when this value is greater than  ;

the net activity. '

E-8

DETERMINATION OF I-131 IN MILK AND WATER SAMPLES 1

Teledyne Isotooes Two liters of sample are first equilibrated with stable iodide carrier. A batch treatment with anion excnange resin is used to. remove iodide f-w the sample.

The iodine is then stripped from the resin with sodium hypochlorw educed with hydroxylamine hydrochloride, and extracted into carbon tetrachiurie i as free iodine. It is then back-extracted as iodide into sodium bisulfite / lution and is precipitated as palladium iodide. The preci itate is weighed w chemical

} yield and is mounted on a nylon planchet for ow level beta counting. The chemical yield is corrected by measuring the stable iodide content of the milk or water with a specific ion electrode.

Calculation of the Samole Activity and 2 Siama Error:

8-p 2 E. + k Resule , t \ t3 C

)

(pCl/l) (2. 22) (v) (E) (y) (exp-l) , (2.22) (v) (E) (y) (exp-AA*)

Net Activity Counting Error

! where:

N = total counts from sample (counts) t -

countingtimeforsample(min) 8 -

background rate of counter (cpm) 2.22 - dpm/pCi v -

volume of sample analyzed (liters) y -

chemical yield of the amount of sample counted ,

A = is the radioactive decay constant for I-131 At -

is the elaspsed time between sample collection (or end of the sample collection) to the midcount time 2 - multiple of the counting error E - efficiency of the counter- for I-131, corrected for- self absorption effects by the formula:

g , g* ((exp-0 0051")

,xp-o.cosa,)

where:

E - efficiency of the counter determined from an I-131 standard mount M, -

mass of PdI gon the. sample mount (mg)

M, -

mass of Pdla on the standard mount (mg)

The MDL is defined as that value equal to the two sigma counting error of the resul t. Less than MDL is reported as the result when this value is greater than the net activity.

I E-9 l

1

__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . - . - . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - J

Clean Harbors Analysis for determination of I-131 activity is performed by initially adding l iodide carrier to an aliquot of sample. The iodide is concentrated by stirring with ion exchange resin, and then purified by extraction into chloroform and back l extraction. The iodide is precipitated as palladium iodide for counting in a low-background beta counter or a beta-gamma coincidence counter.

1 Calculation of the Sample Activity and 2 Siama Errat:

Sb 2 b+b Result T, Ts 8 Y, Ys

, , {

(pCi/l) (2. 22) (v) (E) (y) (exp-AAC) (2. 22) ( v) (E) (y) (exp- AA *)

)

Net Activity Counting Error where: I

C, - total gross sample counts (counts) sample count time (min) {

T, -

C3 - total background count time (counts)

T 3

- background count time (min)

E - counting efficiency for I-131 v - aliquot analyzed (liters) y - iodine yield 1 - is the radioactive decay constant for I-131 at - is the elaspsed time between sample collection (or end of the

, sample collection) to the midcount time 2.22 - dpm/pci 2 - multiple of counting error The MDL is defined as that value equal to the two sigma counting error of the result. Less than MDL is reported as the result when this value is greater than the net activity.

E-10

DETERMINATION OF GAMMA EMITTING RADI0 ISOTOPES Teledyne Isotooes Gamma emitting radioisotopes are determined with the use of a lithium drifted germanium (Geli) and high purity germanium detectors with high resolution

{ spectrometry in specific media; such as, air particulate filters, charcoal filters, milk and water. Each sample to be assayed is prepared and counted in standard geometries such as one liter wrap-around Marinelli containers, 300 ml or 150 ml bottles, or 2-inch filter paper source geometries.

Samples are counted on large (>55 cc volume) GeLi detectors connected to Nuclear Data 6620 data acquisition and computation systems. All resultant spectra are stored on magnetic tape.

The analysis of each sample consists of calculating the specific activities of all detected radionuclides or the detection limits from a standard list of nuclides. The GeLi systems are calibrated for each standard geometry using certified radionuclide standards traceable to the National Bureae of St ridards.

I Calculation of the Samole Activity and 2 Siama Error:

l Roaul t , _ _

Ness -B gg, pd

(

vol - mass) (2.22) (v) ( t) (Egj3 ) (Bfgjj ) (exp'*P'*)

Net Activity

, 2/Ngy> + Bg,3 (2. 22) (v) ( c) (Egj3 ) (BIcj3 ) (exp'^m) 4 Counting Error where:

N cp =

area, in counts, of a special region containing a gamma emission of the nuclide of interest NOTE: If the detector exhibits a peak in this region when counting a blank (i.e., from natural background (B)(t) is subtracted from N before using the above equation. B is the count rate of the blank, cpm, in the background peak.

B cp -

background counts in the region of interest, calculated by fitting a straight line across the region connecting the two adjacent region.

E-11

2 - multiple of counting error 2.22 - dpm/pCi v - volume or mass of sample analyzed t - counting interval of sample, minutes E - efficiency of counter at the energy region of interest

Bkj3 - branching intensity of the nuclide at the gamma emission energy cj3 under consideration l 1 j3 - is the radioactive decay constant for nuclide (j) i A = is the elaspsed time between sample co'ilection (or end of the j sample collection) to the midcount time {

The MDL is defined as that value equal to the two sigma counting error of the result. Less than MOL is reported as the result when this value is greater than J the measured result defined above.

1 E-12

s Clean Harbors The procedure for detection of gamma emitting radioisotopes generates high resolution gamma spectra which are used for quantitative determination and identification. Standard geometries have been established to maximize efficiency, for all sample types; primarily air particulate filters, water, vegetation, soil, sediment, and fish.

A description of the analytical methods, beginr.ing with air particulates used for

{ each sample type is presented, followed by the general formula used for calculation of the sample activities.

Air particulate samples from each location at placed in a petri dish and counted on GeLi detectors connected to a multich...nel analyzer and micro computer.

Spectra are stored first on floppy disk, then on magnetic tape.

, Water and milk samples are placed into the appropriate sized container, depending on the volume of sample available. The preferred volume is 3.5 liters. The samples arc counted and spectra are stored as with air particulate samples.

) Vegetation samples are packed tightly in a tared container and weighed. Samples that contain excess liquid due to preservatives or decomposition are drained hefore weighing, and then returned to the container for counting. Samples such as grass are air drye<l to remove surface moisture before -eiv, 'ag and counting.

Samoles are counted and spectra stored as with air particulate samples.

I Soil samples are dried prior to weighing. An aliquot of dried >'mple is pla ed .

in a marinelli beaker and counted and spectra stored as with an particulate samples.

Fish samples from each location are placed into marinelli beakers fo counting.

The aliquot size may vary, depending on availability of sample, up ti 4 liters.

The samples are counted and spectra stored as for air particulate sa,ples.

a E-13

OLLquiation of the Samole Activity and 2 Siama Error:

Result ,

(P,j, - B,j,) (h) (E,j,) (G) ( 06)

PCl ( v) ( t) (exp'D)

h ( vol - mass)

Net Activity 2 / ( P,j, + B,j, ) (M) (R,y, ) (G) ( . 06 )'

( v) ( t) (exp*A via t)

Counting Error where:

P gj3 - number of gross counts in peak channels for nuclide (j)

B gj3 - number of background counts in peak channels for nuclide (j)

H = relative Geli efficiency (Geli 1-1)

E cj3 - efficiency of counter at the energy region of interest G = geometry factor for deviation from I liter in volume

.06 - conversion to minutes 2 - multiple of counting error v - volume or mass of sample analyzed t - counting interval of sample (kiloseconds) 1 - is the radioactive decay constant for nuclide (j)

Akj 3 - is the elaspsed time between sample collection (or end of the sample collection) to the midcount time The HDL is defined as that value equal to the two sigma counting error of the result. Less than HDL is reported as the result when this value is greater than the measured result defined above.

E-14

ENVIRONMENTAL 00SIMETRY Teledyne isotooes Teledyne isotopes dosimeters are rectangular teflon wafers impregnated with 25%

CaSO4:0y phosphor. They are annealed in a hut air oven prior to use and are inserted into black polyethylene pouches. The filled pouches are labelled and placed in rectangular holders which contain copper shielding to filter out low energy radiation. After exposure in the environment, four separate areas of the dosimeter are read in a Teledyne Isotopes model 8300 TLD reader. The dostmeter is tnen re-irradiated by a standardized Cs-137 source and the four areas are read again. Calculation of the environmental exposure is performed by computer, using the re irradiation readings to determine the sensitivity of each area of the dosimeter. The reading of control dosimeters are subtracted to allow for transit dose and system background.

A. For any given area of the dosimeter, the dose mR is calculated by the formula:

S Doso =

(R) ( g*#") (a vcon trol) where:

R - initial reading of the area RR - second reading of the area (after re-irradiation) redose - re-irradiation dose in mR avcontrni - average of control values calculated as explained below. If no controls are used, avcontrol O and gross exposures result B. Each area of each control is calculated by the formub:

cdose = (ct) ( credose y crr where:

cdose - control area dose in mR cr - initial reading of the control area crr -

second reading of the control area (after re-irradation) credose -

re-irradiation dose of the control dosimeter in mR E-15

The average of control values is then calculated from all four areas of all controls by the formula:

4W

[cdose avcontrol =

where:

N - total number of control dosimeters C. The average and standard deviation of the area readings for each dosimeter are calculated by standard methods.

D. Using the criteria that if one standard deviation is greater than 10% of the average of the four readings and that if the value of one area is outside the range of 3 standard deviations of the average of the other three areas, then that area will be eliminated and the results will be based on the remaining areas.

E-16

QUALITY CONTROL EPA CROSSCHECK PROGRAM

m. -mens--

APPENDIX f: QUALITY CONTROL PROGRAM T1 and CH participate in the EPA Radiological Inter laboratory Comparison (cross check) Program. This participation includes a number of analyses on various sample media as found in the Limerick Generating Station REMP. As a

, result of this participation, an objective measurement of analytical precision and accuracy as well as, a bias estimation of the results are obtained.

Examination of the data shows that the vast majority were within the EPA

{ control limits. Each case of exceeding the control limits was investigated.

There was no evidence to suggest systematic errors. For CH the results from 1

participation in the EPA program are the basis for continued certification by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in radiological analysis.

The results of TI's and CH's participation in the EPA cross check program can j be found in Tables F-1 and F 2, respectively.

I 1

I 1

4 1

l F-1

TASLE F-1 INTER-LABORATORY COMPARISONS - 1990 TELEDYNE ISOTOPES Telettyne mornetised Deviatiert Att Participants Cotlectiert serpence Grand Avg. Krawn Heart a 2 s.d.

Media Nuctide EPA Results(a) Isot ges Results(b)

Date 50.

8.66 24.00 5.19 -0.46 -0.35 25.14 a 14.44 01/12/90 535 Water Sr-89 25.00 a 2.60 19.67 7.5 60.51 -0.38 19.66 e 7.38 sr-90 20.00 a 4900.00 a 300.00 -0.05 -0.26 4839.04 e 1858.46 576 Water N-3 4976.00 862.56 02/23/90 8.66 15.00 a 10.35 -0.11 0.00 15.31 a 4.56 02/09/90 537 Water co-60 15.00 a 24.25 111.33 e 27.21 -0.94 -0.95 138.93 a 19.20 2n-65 137.00 a 24.25 113.67 a 12.12 (c) -2.47 -3.13 133.60 e 42066 137.00 a Ru-106 17.00 e 4.28 Cs-134 18.00 a 8.66 15.33 a 6.93 -0.58 -0.92 l l

8.66 19.33 a 9.63 0.20 0.46 18.78 = 4.80 l Cs-137 18.00 a 66.00 a 10.38 -1.61 -1.98 72.G t 12.42 so-133 74.00 a 12.12 8.66 6.33 a 1.74 0.03 0.46 6.25 e 2.62 03/30/90 540 A1r Fitter Grost A1phe 5.0 2 8.66 31.67 a 1.74 -0.18 0.23 32.19 e 7.36 Gress sete 31.0 a 2.72 10.0 s 2.60 9.33 a 1.74 -0.41 -0.TT 9.69 e Sr-90 11.56 a 4.05 Cs-137 10.0 a 8.66 10.67 2 3.45 -0.31 0.23 39.83 79.33 e 8.67 -0.14 -0.80 81.18 : 42.6 04/17/90 542 Water cross Alphe 90.0 a 8.66 53.33 e 4.59 1.48 0.46 49.06 e 12.78 Gross sete 52.0 a l 8.66 10.67 m 3.45 -0.71 0.23 12.71 a 50.18 sr-89 10.0 2 '

2.60 9.67 a 1.74 0.20 -0.38 9.50 a 1.98 sr-90 10.0 a 8.66 12.67 e 4.59 -0.61 -0.81 14.44 s 3.54 Cs-134 15.0 e 15.0 2 8.66 16.33 a 3.45 0.19 0.46 15.80 e 3.76 Cs-137 8.66 24.67 e 4.59 0.53 0.58 23.14 e 10.20 04/27/90 543 Mitk sr-89 0.0 e 22.33 a 6.76 sr-90 23.0 e 8.66 24.00 e 0.00 0.58 0.35 17.32 89.67 9.63 -1.53 -1.62 98.49 a 16.26 I-131 99.0 2 8.66 27.33 s 7.56 0.93 1.15 24.65 e 6.06 Cs-137 24.0 2 135.10 1483.33 s 225.18 -1.44 -1.48 1548.38 a 234.66 K 1550.0 a 8.66 6.67 e 1.74 -0.34 -0.12 7.64 s 4.52 05/::$/90 544 Water Sr-89 7.0 a 7.0 m 8.66 6.67 s 1.74 -0.12 -0.12 7.02 3.42 sr-90 F-2

~

TABLE F-1 INTER-LABORATORY COMPARISONS - 1990 TELEDYNE ISOTOPES Teledyrie peruustimod movietion att Particip ets Cetlection soupsence muctide EFA Wesults(e) Isotopes Resulte(b) Gremi Ave. Dieuse steem a 2 s.d.

Sete no. seedia co-60 24.0 a 8.66 25.33 a' 7.56 0.07 0.4 25.12 a 5.38 06/08/90: 545 Water 2n-65 148.0 m 25.98 148.67 a 9.18 -0.06 0.081 49.18 a 24.60 Ru-106 210.0 a 36.37 196.00 a 61.98 -0.41 -1.15 201.0 a 34.02 Cs-134 24.0 e 8.66 23.67 a 8.67 0.14 -0.12 23.26 a 4.20 Cs-137 25.0 a 8.66 24.67 a 6.24 -0.54 -0.12 26.21 a 5.22 so-133 99.0 a 17.32 93.00 a 18.24 -0.58 -1.04 M.37 a 16.32 N-3 2933.0 z 620.07 2900. a 300.00 -0.32 -0.16 2966.81 a 571.28

-06/22/90 546 Water I 131 39.0 a 10.39 36.00 a 9.00 -1.23 -0.87 40.26 2 8.20 08/10/90 548 Weter Gross Alphe 10.0 a 8.66 11.00 a 3.00 0.34 S.35 10.01 a 6.24 09/21/90 551 Water Gross sete 10.0 a 8.66 11.00 a 3.00 0.03 0.35 10.91 a 4.50 Gross Algde 10.0 a 8.66 16.00 a 3.00 (d) 1.31 2.08 12.21 a 5.14 j 08/31/90 552 Air Fitter Gross Bets 62.0 a 8.66 63.33 a 4.59 -0.4 0.4 64.66 a 13.54 l l

sr-90 20.0 a 8.66 18.00 a 3.00 -0.50 -0.69 19.45 a 5.02 l l 18.33 a 9.63 -1.51 -0.58 22.70 a 7.82 l- ts-137 20.0 a 8.66 i 0.16 0.35 20.53 a 5.06 10/15/90 553 Water co-60 20.0 a 8.66 21.00 a 3.00 2n-65 115.0 a 20.78 115.00 a 34.59 0.18 0.00 116.25 a 19.78 Rv-106 151.0 a 25.98 142.00 a 25.98 0.19 -1.06 140.39 a 30.66 cs-134 12.0 a 8.66 11.00 a 0.00- -0.31 -0.35 11.89 a 4.18 12.0 a 8.66 16.33 7.56 1.12 1.50 13.11 a 4.34 Cs-137 110.0 a 19.05 94.67 a 15.34 (d) -2.06 -2.41 107.73 a 18.44 so-133 554 ' Weter n-3 7203.0 a 1247.08 7133.33 a 754.98 0.02 -0.17 7125.06 a 1343.86 10/19/90 Water Sr-89 10.0 e 8.66 8.67 a 1.74 -0.43 -0.4 9.89 a 5.44 09/14/90 555 sr-90 9.0 a 8.66 9.0 a 3.00 .-0.11 0.00 9.30 a 3.96 F-3

- s TABLE F-1 INTER-LABORATORY CONPARISONS - 1990 TELEDYNE ISOTOPES mornetimed Devietten ALL Porttcipents Cetlectfan Seipsonce Tet @

Isotepes meeultstb) Grouf Ave. Ensen Itsen a 2 s.d.

Date me. seedia uuttido EPA Results(e) 16.0 a 8.66 9.0 a 7.95 (d) -1.57 -2.42 13.53 2 8.56 09/28/90 556 Milk $r-89 6.50 sr-90 20.0 s 8.66 15.33 1.74 -0.78 -1.62 17.57 a 10.39 54.67 a 4.59 -1.21 -0.M 58.88 9.34 I-131 58.0 e 20.0 e 8.66 23.00 a 5.19 0.53 1.04 21.47 e 4.70 Cs-137 1700.0 a 147.22 1710.00 s 190.53 -0.07 0.20 1713.52 e 249.38 K

62.00 a 27.80 57.00 a 3.00 -0.39 -0.54 60.64 a 32.10 10/30/90 559 Water Gross Alphe 53.0 a 8.66 51.00 a 6.93 0.65 -0.12 50.78 e 12.64 Gross sete 18.86 a 10.24 sr-89 20.0 a 8.66 19.00 s 10.83 0.06 -0.35 15.0 a 8.66 14.33 a 1.74 -0.04 -0.23 14.44 s 4.04 sr-90 7.49 a 2.88 Cs-134 7.0 e 8.66 9.00 a 0.00 3.52 0.69 5.0 a 8.66 7.67 s 3.45 0.60 0.92 5.94 a 3.10 Cs-137 5.00 a 8.66 9.00 e 3.00 1.15 1.39 5.69 a 3.58 01/25/91 560 Water cross Alpha 3.c2 Gross seta 5.00 2 8.66 T.00 a 0.00 0.24 0.40 6.30 a Footnotes:

(:) EPA Results - Expected laboratory precision (3 sigma). Units are pCi/L for water and silk except K is in og/t.

-(b) Teledyne Results - Average a 3 slyes. tinits are pci/t for water and silk except K is in og/t. thits are totst pCi for air perticulate fitters.

(2) No apperant cause for the low reeutta were found. Three ellwots of the sample were commted on three seperate detectors. The results of ett three were simiter.

The calibration curve fit is good (0.997). Ruthenium-106 will be obtained free the EPA to further investigste the setter and future mined gamme in water EPA Intercosperisons will be monitored to identify continuing trends.

.(d) An investigation is beine concheted and the reeutts will be avaltebte shortly.

F-4

Table F-2 EPA Intercomparison Samples l Clean Harbors Analytical Services

) 1991 The EPA section of the quarterly QC report is cumulative for the year. The table submitted with the last report of the year should be complete for results received and will be updated finally for results received later.

Results are presented as follows:

Sr-90 17 (xx) 16 1B CHAS Avg. 17 1.0)

EPA Known 17 1.5,2.6,3)

EPA Gr. Avg. 16 yy,zz)

(xx) -

This value will be given when the precision (1 SD) of the CHAS measurement due to counting statistics is significantly different from the expected EPA precision. This should cause different spread in our results.

(1.0) -

Next to CHAS Avg. - This is the actual SD of the CHAS data (i.e., 1 SD, 1 determination). This means that an additional single measurement should yield a result within 1 SD of the mean 66% of the time.

(1.5,2.6,3) -

Next to EPA Known - The first number is the anticipated 1 SD as decreed by the EPA. This value can be compared to the figure above to see that the CHAS precision is as expected.

The second number is 3 SD of the mean which is the EPA Control Limit. If the observed mean (i.e. CHAS Avg.)

differs from the known by more than this value the result is unacceptable according to the EPA criteria.

The third number is the deviation from the EPA's known value.

(yy,zz) -

The first number is the observed 1 SD, 1 determination for all labs whose results were not deemed outliers. A significant difference between this value and the ene above it indicates that the anticipated precision is not being attained by the majority of the laboratories.

The second number is the normalized value for the grand average.

, F-5

Table F-2 EPA Intercomparison Samples Clean Harbors Analytical Services 1991 Gross Alpha and Beta Samole No. Samole Date Samole Tvoe Gross Aloha Gross Beta 9001271 01/26/90 Water (a) 14 13 13 14 14 11 Lab Avg. 14(1) 14(1)

EPA Known 12(5,9,1) 12(5,9,1)

EPA Gr. Avg. 12(3,1) 13(2,0) 9004010 03/30/90 Air Filter (b) 26 (Note 1) 26 li Lab Avg. 26(0)

EPA Known 31(5,9,-2)

EPA Gr. Avg. 32(4,-2) 9004222 04/17/90 Water (a) 92 86 Q1 Lab Avg. 88(3)

EPA Known 90(23,40,0)

EPA Gr. Avg. 81(21,1) 9004223 04/17/90 Water (a) 42 (Note 2) 44 11 Lab Avg. 43(1)

EPA Known 52(5,9,-3)

EPA Gr. Avg. 49(6,-2)

Note: (a) pCi/1 (b) pCi/ filter F-6

Table F-2 EPA Intercomparison Samples clean Harbors Analytical Services 1991 Gross Alpha and Beta Samole No. Samole Date Samole Tvoe Gross Aloha Gross Beta 9005157 05/11/90 Water (a) 14 16 14 15 18 lli Lab Avg. 15(2) 151).

EPA Known 22(6,10,-2). 15 5,9,0)

EPA Gr. Avg. 17(6,0) 16 4,0) 9009022 08/31/90 Air Filter (b) 1710 (Note 1) 1790 (Note 3) ISE Lab Avg.- 1793(85)

EPA Known 62(5,9,600)

EPA Gr. Avg. 65(7,599) 9009210 09/21/90 Water (a) 11 15 11 14 B -

11 Lab Avg. 10(2) 15(1)

EPA Known 10(5,9,0) 10(5,9,2) j EPA Gr. Avg. 10(3,0) 11(2,1) i 9011004 10/30/90 Water (a) 58 42 (Note 4) 59 43 f.i .42 Lab Avg. 60 3) 42(2)

EPA Known 62 16,28,0) 53(5,9,-4)

EPA Gr. Avg. 61 16,0) 51(6.-3)

Note: (a) pCi/1 (b) pCi/ filter F-7

Table F-2 EPA Intercomparison Samples clean Harbors Analytical Services 1991 Gamma Samole No. Samole Date lyng 9002103 02/09/90 Water (Note 5)

Nuclide(pCl/1) 15 Nuclide (pCi/1) 8 Cs-134 15 Cs-137 13 H H Lab Avg. 16 1) Lab Avg. 11 3)

EPA Known 18 5,9,-1)- EPA Known 18 5,9,-2 EPA Gr. Avg. 17 2,0) EPA Gr. Avg. -192,3))

Nuclide (pCi/1) 52 Nuclide(pCi/1) 15 Ba-133 54 [g-5.Q 15 2 D Lab Avg. 53 1) Lab Avg. 14(1)

EPA Known 74 7,12,-5) EPA Known 15 5,9,0)

EPA Gr. Avg. 72 6 -5) EPA Gr. Avg. 15 2,0) kuclide (pCi/1) 129 Nuclide (pC1/1) 98 Zn-ji 129 Ru-106 165 lE RR Lab Avg. 132(5) Lab Avg. 13034)

EPA Known 139(14,24,-1) EPA Known 139 14,24,-1)

EPA Gr. Avg. 139(10,-1) EPA Gr. Avg. 134 14,0) 9004010 03/30/90 Air Filter Nuclide (pCi/ filter) 8 Cs-137 12 H-Lab Avg. 10(2)

EPA Known 10(5,9,0)

EPA Gr. Avg. 12(2,0) l F-8 l l;

mm... . .. .. _-___.m_ _. U

Table F-2 EPA Intercomparison $amples clean Harbors Analytical Services 1991 Gama

/

Samole No. Samole Date lyng 9004223 04/17/90 Water Nuclide (pCi/1) 17 Nuclide(pCi/1) 8 Cs-134 17 Cs-137 13 H 12 Lab Avg. 16 1) Lab Avg. 111)

EPA Known 15 5,9,1) EPA Known 15 5,9.-1)

EPA Gr. Avg. 14 2.1) EPA Gr. Avg. 16 2.-2)-

9004287 04/27/90 Milk Nuclide (pCi/1) 14 Nuclide (mg/1) 1440 Cs-137 18 K 1610 12 Lab Avg. 173) Lab Avg. 3I' "./

EPA Known 24 5,9,-2) EPA Known 6. '40,0)

EPA Gr. Avg. 253.-3) EPA Gr. Avg. 1550t.60,0) 9006089 06/08/90 Water Nuclide(pci/1) 23 Nuc?ide (pCi/1) 23 Cs-134 23 Cs-137 22 25 .

25 Lab Avg. 24 1) Lab Avg. 232)~

EPA Known 24 5,9,0) EPA Known 25 5,9,-1)

EPA Gr. Avg. 23 2,0) EPA Gr. Avg. 263,-1)

Nuclide (pCi/1) 90 Nuclide'(pCi/1) 23 Ba-133 90 [9.:12 26 25 11 Lab Avg. 92(3) Lab Avg. 24(2)

EPA Known 99(10,17,-1) EPA Known. 24(5,9,0) .

EPA Gr. Avg. 96(8,-1) . EPA Gr. Avg. 25(3,0).

l F-9 -

l

l Table F-2 EPA Intercomparison Samples clean Harbors Analytical Services 1991 Gama SArole No. Samole Date Iyp_g Nuclide (pci/1) 145 Nuclide (pCi/1) 184 in-51 173 Ru-106 219 1M 211 Lab Avg. 158 14) Lab Avg. 211 24)

EPA Known 148 15,26,1) EPA Known 210 21,36,0)

EPA Gr. Avg. 149 12,1) EPA Gr. Avg. 201 17,1) 9009022 08/31/U Air Filter (Note 6)

Nuclide (pCi/ filter) 36 C1-131 43 41 Lab Avg. 40(4)

EPA Known 20(5,9,7)

EPA Gr. Avg. 23(4,6) 9010003 09/28/90 Milk Nuclide (pCi/1) 20 Nuclide (mg/l) 1691 Cs-134 23 K 1730 11 1512 Lab Avg. 20(3) Lab Avg. 169830)

EPA Known 20(5,9,0) EPA Known 1700 85,147,0)

EPA Gr. Avg. 21(2,-1) EPA Gr. Avg 1714 125,0) 9010094 10/05/90 Water (Note 7)

Nuclide (pCi/1) 11 Nuclide (pCi/1) 12 Cs-134 13 Cs-137 10 A I Lab Avg. 11 3) Lab Avg. 10(1)

EPA Known 12 5,9,0) EPA Known 12(5,9,-1)

EPA Gr. Avg. 12 2,0) EPA Gr. Avg. 13(2,-1)

F-10

1 Table F-2 l EPA Intercomparison Samples Clean Harbors Analytical Services 1991 Gama Samole No. Samole Date lyrg Nuclide (pCi/1) 90 Nuclide(pCi/1) 19 Ha-lu 84 .Cef2 .16 il 11 Lab Avg. 87( ) _ Lab Avg. 193)

EPA Known 110 11,19,-3) EPA Known- 205,9,0)

EPA Gr. Avg. 108 9 -3) EPA Gr. Avg. 213,-1)

Nuclide (pCi/1) 102 Nuclide(pCi/1). 115 In-f5 103 Ru-106 159 101 111 Lab Avg. 103 1) Lab Avg. 129(26)-

EPA Known 11515,21.-2) EPA Known 151(15,26-3)

EPA Gr. Avg. 116 10,-2) EPA Gr. Avg. 140(15,-1) 9011003 10/30/90 Water Nuclide (pCi/1) 9 Nuclide(pCi/1) 8 Cs-134 7 Cs-137 7 2 i

. Lab Avg.-- 8 1) Lab Avg. 7(1)

EPA Known 7 5,9,0) EPA Known 5(5,9,1)

EPA Gr. Avg. 71,0) EPA Gr. Avg 6(2,0)

F ll

Table F-2 EPA Intercomparison Sampics l Clean liarbors Analytical Services 1991 Tritium Samole No. Samole date Samole Tvoe Tritium foci /1) 9002221 02/23/90 Water 6559 (Note 8) 6646 5142 Lab Avg. 658256)

EPA Known 4976 498,863,6)

EPA Gr. Avg. 4916 641,6) 9006215 06/2F/90 Water 2579 2647 2L41 Lab Avg. 2589 54)

EPA Known 2933358,620,-2)

EPA Gr. Avg. 2967 286,-2) 9010237 10/19/90 Water 7362 7245 2 10.8 Lab Avg. 7305(59)

EPA Known 7203(720,1247,0)

EPA Gr. Avg. 7125(672,0)

F-12

l l

l i Table F-2

( EPA Intercomparison Samples '

Clean Harbors Analytical Services i

1991  !

. i l

lodine-131 i

Samole No. Samole date Samole Tvoe Iodine-131(oC1/1)  !

l 9004287 04/27/90 Milk 81 (Note 9) 81 11 Lab Avg. -78 5)

EPA Known 99 10,17,-4)

EPA Gr. Avg. 99 8,-4) ,

9008112 08/10/90 Water 36 38-g Lab Avg. 36(2)-

-EPA Known 39(6,10,-1)

EPA Gr. Avg. 40(4,-1)-

l -

l 9010003 09/28/90 Milk 53- -

52

.4k l Lab Avg. 50(4) l EPA Known 58(6,10,-2)

EPA Gr. Avg. 59(5,-2)

L i

L- F-13 i

Table F-2 EPA Intercomparison Samples clean Harbors Analytical Services 1991 HOTES

1. CHAS did not analyze for gross alpha because it is not an analysis performed at this time.
2. Beta was outside acceptable limits for 9004223. The sample was rerun and recalculated. The new results fell within acceptance limits.
3. Beta was outside acceptable limits for 9009022. Incorrect units were used when calculating the results. When recalculated with the proper units, an overall average of 50.3 3Ci/ filter was obtained. This result is slightly outside accepta)1e limits for no known reason.
4. Beta was out side acceptable limits for 9011004. Raw data and calculations were checked and no errors were found.
5. Ba-133 was outside acceptable limits for 9002103.
6. Cs-137 was outside acceptable limits for 9009022.
7. Ba-133 was outside acceptable limits for 9010094.
8. Tritium was outside acceptable limits for 9002221. Calculations were verified and no discrepancies were found. New standards were made and the sample was recalculated with new efficiencies. The new results fell within acceptable limits.
9. Iodine-131 was outside acceptable limits for 9004287. Raw data and calculations were checked and no problems were detected. The results obtained for Iodine-131 by Geli analysis were in agreement with the results obtained by Iodine analysis.

F-14

l PBAPS SURVEY

PBAPS SURVEYAPPENDIX G: PBAPS SURVEYS A Land Use Census around the Peach Bottom Atomic Power Station (PBAPS) was conducted by Philadelphia Electric Company to comply with Section 3/4.8.E.2 of PBAPS's Technical Specifications. The survey was conducted during the May to October 1990 growing season. The results of this survey are sununarized in Table G 1.

There wer* no changes required to the PBAPS REMP as a result of this survey.

s 4

i G-1

-..w.. .. i..i.,

TABLE G 1 LOCATION OF THE NEAREST HILK PRODUCING ANIMAL WITHIN A FIVE MILE RADIUS OF PBAPS, 1990 Distance (ft.)

Sector from Vents N 18,500 NNE 10,700 NE 11,200 ENE 10,900 E 19,700 ESE 17,000 SE 24,700 SSE -

S 15,900 SSW 6,900 SW 11,600 WSW 12,400 W 6,000 WNW 8,400 NW 17,900 NNW -

INDICATES NO MILK ANIMALS LOCATED G-2

. - _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _