ML072710035
ML072710035 | |
Person / Time | |
---|---|
Site: | Three Mile Island |
Issue date: | 09/27/2007 |
From: | NRC/NRR/ADRO/DORL/LPLI-2 |
To: | |
Bamford, Peter J., NRR/DORL 415-2833 | |
Shared Package | |
ML072600307 | List: |
References | |
TAC MD0115, TAC MD1807 | |
Download: ML072710035 (17) | |
Text
(2) AmerGen Energy Company. LLC, pursuant to the Act and 10 CFR Parts 30.40 and 70 to receive, possess and use at any time any byproduct, source and special nuclear material as reactor fuel, sealed neutron sources for reactor startup, sealed sources for reactor instrumentation and radiation monitoring equipment calibration, and as fission detectors in amounts as required for reactor operation; (3) AmerGen Energy Company. LLC, pursuant to the Act and 10 CFR Parts 30. 40 and 70 to receive, possess at either TMI-1 or TMI-2, and use in amounts as required for TMI-I any byproduct, source or special nuclear material without restriction to chemical or physical form, for sample analysis, testing, instrument calibration, or associated with radioactive apparatus or components. Other than radioactive apparatus and components to be used at TMI Unit 2 in accordance with the TMI-2 License, the radioactive apparatus and components that may be moved from TMI Unit I to TMI Unit 2 under this provision shall be limited to: (1) outage-related items (such as contaminated scaffolding, tools, protective clothing, portable shielding and decontamination equipment); and (2) other equipment belonging to TMI Unit I when storage of such equipment at TMI-2 is deemed necessary for load handling or contamination control considerations; (4) AmerGen Energy Company, LLC, pursuant to the Act and 10 CFR Parts 30 and 70, to possess at the TMI Unit I or Unit 2 site, but not separate, such byproduct and special nuclear materials as may be produced by the operation of either unit. Radioactive waste may be moved from TMI Unit 2 to TMI Unit I under this provision for collection, processing (including decontamination), packaging, and temporary storage prior to disposal. Radioactive waste that may be moved from TMI Unit 1 to TMI Unit 2 under this provision shall be limited to: (1) dry active waste (DAW) temporarily moved to TMI Unit 2 during waste collection activities, and (2) contaminated liquid contained in shared system piping and tanks. Radioactive waste that may be moved from TMI Unit 1 to TMI Unit 2 under this provision shall not include spent fuel, spent resins, filter sludge, evaporator bottoms, contaminated oil, or contaminated liquid filters.
The storage of radioactive materials or radwaste generated at TMI Unit 2 and stored at TMI Unit I shall not result in a source term that, if released, would exceed that previously analyzed in the UFSAR in terms of offsite dose consequences.
The storage of radioactive materials or radwaste generated at TMI Unit I and stored at TMI Unit 2 shall not result in a source term that, if released, would exceed that previously analyzed in the PDMS SAR for TMI Unit 2 in terms of-off-site dose consequences.
- c. This license shall be deemed to contain and is subject to the conditions specified in the following Commission regulations 10 CFR Chapter I: Part 20, Section 30.34 of Part 30, Section 40.41 of Part 40, Section 50.54 and 50.59 of Part 50, and Section 70.32 of Part 70; is subject to all applicable provisions of the Act and to the rules, regulations, and orders of the Commission now or hereafter in effect; and is subject to the additional conditions specified or incorporated below:
(1) Maximum Power Level AmerGen Energy Company, LLC is authorized to operate the facility at steady state reactor core power levels not in excess of 2568 megawatts thermal.
(2) Technical Specifications The Technical Specifications contained in Appendix A. as revised through Amendment No.261 are hereby incorporated in the license. The AmerGen Energy Company, LLC shall operate the facility in accordance with the Technical Specifications.
Amendment No. 261
(8) Repaired Steam Generators - DELETED Amendment No. 103. 163 Amendment No. 2o7, 218, 261
(9) Lona Ranae Plannina Proaram - Deleted Sale and License Transfer Conditions (10) Deleted (11) Deleted (12) Deleted (13) Deleted Amendment No. 1i92, 207, 218, 228, 249, 20, 261
TABLE OF CONTENTS Section ane 4.8 DELETED 4-51 4.9 DECAY HEAT REMOVAL (DHR) CAPABILITY - PERIODIC TESTING 4-52 4.9.1 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM (RCS) TEMPERATURE GREATER THAN 250 DEGREES F 4-52 4.9.2 RCS TEMPERATURE LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 250 DEGREES F 4-52a 4.10 REACTIVITY ANOMALIES 4-53 4.11 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM VENTS 4-54 4.12 AIR TREATMENT SYSTEMS 4-55 4.12.1 EMERGENCY CONTROL ROOM AIR TREATMENT SYSTEM 4-55 4.12.2 REACTOR BUILDING PURGE AIR TREATMENT SYSTEM (DELETED) 4-55b 4.12.3 AUXILIARY AND FUEL HANDLING BUILDING AIR TREATMENT 4-55d SYSTEM (DELETED) 4.12.4 FUEL HANDLING BUILDING ESF AIR TREATMENT SYSTEM 4-55f 4.13 RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS SOURCES SURVEILLANCE 4-56 4.14 DELETED 4-56 4.15 MAIN STEAM SYSTEM INSERVICE INSPECTION 4-58 4.16 REACTOR INTERNALS VENT VALVES SURVEILLANCE 4-59 4.17 SHOCK SUPPRESSORS (SNUBBERS) 4-60 4.18 FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS (DELETED) 4-72 4.19 STEAM GENERATOR (SG) TUBE INTEGRITY 4-77 4.20 REACTOR BUILDING AIR TEMPERATURE 4-86 4.21 RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT INSTRUMENTATION (DELETED) 4-87 4.21.1 RADIOACTIVE LIQUID EFFLUENT INSTRUMENTATION (DELETED) 4-87 4.21.2 RADIOACTIVE GASEOUS PROCESS AND EFFLUENT MONITORING 4-87 INSTRUMENTATION (DELETED) 4.22 RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS (DELETED) 4-87 4.22.1 LIQUID EFFLUENTS (DELETED) 4-87 4.22.2 GASEOUS EFFLUENTS (DELETED) 4-87 4.22.3 SOLID RADIOACTIVE WASTE (DELETED) 4-87 4.22.4 TOTAL DOSE (DELETED) 4-87 4.23.1 MONITORING PROGRAM (DELETED) 4-87 4.23.2 LAND USE CENSUS (DELETED) 4-87 4.23.3 INTERLABORATORY COMPARISON PROGRAM (DELETED) 4-87 iv Amendment No. 11, 22, 30, 41, 47, F55 72, 78, 95, 97, 119,122, 129, 137, 14, 197-, 242,225, 2-6,-28, 261
TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Paae 5 DESIGN FEATURES 5-1 5.1 SITE 5-1 5.2 CONTAINMENT 5-2 5.2.1 REACTOR BUILDING 5-2 5.2.2 REACTOR BUILDING ISOLATION SYSTEM 5-3 5.3 REACTOR 5-4 5.3.1 REACTOR CORE 5-4 5.3.2 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM 5-4 5.4 NEW AND SPENT FUEL STORAGE FACILITIES 5-6 5.4.1 NEW FUEL STORAGE 5-6 5.4.2 SPENT FUEL STORAGE 5-6 5.5 AIR INTAKE TUNNEL FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS 5-8 6 ADMINISTRATIVE CONTROLS 6-1 6.1 RESPONSIBILITY 6-1 6.2 ORGANIZATION 6-1 6.2.1 CORPORATE 6-1 6.2.2 UNIT STAFF 6-1 6.3 UNIT STAFF QUALIFICATIONS 6-3 6.4 TRAINING 6-3 6.5 REVIEW AND AUDIT 6-3 6.5.1 TECHNICAL REVIEW AND CONTROL 6-4 6.5.2 INDEPENDENT SAFETY REVIEW 6-5 6.5.3 AUDITS 6-7 6.5.4 DELETED 6-8 6.6 REPORTABLE EVENT ACTION 6-10 6.7 SAFETY LIMIT VIOLATION 6-10 6.8 PROCEDURES AND PROGRAMS 6-11 6.9 REPORTING REQUIREMENTS 6-12 6.9.1 ROUTINE REPORTS 6-12 6.9.2 DELETED 6-14 6.9.3 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL OPERATING REPORT 6-17 6.9.4 ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT 6-18 6.9.5 CORE OPERATING LIMITS REPORT 6-19 6.9.6 STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INSPECTION REPORT 6-19 6.10 RECORD RETENTION 6-20 6.11 RADIATION PROTECTION PROGRAM 6-22 6.12 HIGH RADIATION AREA 6-22 6.13 PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM 6-23 6.14 OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM) 6-24 6.15 DELETED 6-24 6.16 DELETED 6-24 6.17 MAJOR CHANGES TO RADIOACTIVE WASTE TREATMENT SYSTEMS 6-25 6.18 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION (TS) BASES CONTROL PROGRAM 6-25 6.19 STEAM GENERATOR (SG) PROGRAM 6-26
-V-Amendment No. 11, 17, 72, 77, 129, 10, 173, 212, 252, 253, 266, 61
LIST OF TABLES TABLE TITLE PAGE 1.2 Frequency Notation 1-8 2.3-1 Reactor Protection System Trip Setting Limits 2-9 3.1.6.1 Pressure Isolation Check Valves Between the 3-15a Primary Coolant System and LPIS 3.5-1 Instruments Operating Conditions 3-29 3.5-1A DELETED 3.5-2 Accident Monitoring Instruments 3-40c 3.5-3 Post Accident Monitoring Instrumentation 3-40d 3.5-4 Remote Shutdown System Instrumentation and Control 3-40i 3.21-1 DELETED 3.21-2 DELETED 3.23-1 DELETED 3.23-2 DELETED 4.1-1 Instrument Surveillance Requirements 4-3 4.1-2 Minimum Equipment Test Frequency 4-8 4.1-3 Minimum Sampling Frequency 4-9 4.1-4 Post Accident Monitoring Instrumentation 4-1Oa 4.19-1 DELETED 4.19-2 DELETED 4.21-1 DELETED 4.21-2 DELETED 4.22-1 DELETED 4.22-2 DELETED 4.23-1 DELETED Amendment No. 59. 72, 100,106,* 8, 137, 142, 17, 150, 173, 197, 216, 261
3.1 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM 3.1.1 OPERATIONAL COMPONENTS Applicability Applies to the operating status of reactor coolant system components.
Obiective To specify those limiting conditions for operation of reactor coolant system components which must be met to ensure safe reactor operations.
Specification 3.1.1.1 Reactor Coolant Pumps
- a. Pump combinations permissible for given power levels shall be as shown in Specification Table 2.3.1.
- b. Power operation with one idle reactor coolant pump in each loop shall be restricted to 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />. If the reactor is not returned to an acceptable RC pump operating combination at the end of the 24-hour period, the reactor shall be in a hot shutdown condition within the next 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />.
- c. The boron concentration in the reactor coolant system shall not be reduced unless at least one reactor coolant pump or one decay heat removal pump is circulating reactor coolant.
3.1.1.2 Steam Generator (SG) Tube Integrity
- a. Whenever the reactor coolant average temperature is above 2000F, the following conditions are required:
(1.) SG tube integrity shall be maintained.
AND (2.) All SG tubes satisfying the tube repair criteria shall be plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program. (The Steam Generator Program is described in Section 6.19.)
ACTIONS:
NOTE --------------------------------------------------
Entry into Sections 3.1.1.2.a.(3.) and (4.), below, is allowed for each SG tube.
(3.) If the requirements of Section 3.1.1.2.a.(2.) are not met for one or more tubes then perform the following:
3-1 a Amendment No. 12, 17, 2,, 47, 98, 261
With one or more SG tubes satisfying the tube repair criteria and not plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program:
- a. Verify within 7 days that tube integrity of the affected tube(s) is maintained until the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection, AND
- b. Plug the affected tube(s) in accordance with the Steam Generator Program prior to exceeding a reactor coolant average temperature of 200°F following the next refueling outage or SG tube inspection.
(4.) If Action 3., above, is not completed within the specified completion times, or SG tube integrity is not maintained, be in HOT SHUTDOWN within 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> and be in COLD SHUTDOWN within 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
3.1.1.3 Pressurizer Safety Valves
- a. The reactor shall not remain critical unless both pressurizer code safety valves are operable with a lift setting of 2500 psig +/- 1%.
- b. When the reactor is subcritical, at least one pressurizer code safety valve shall be operable if all reactor coolant system openings are closed, except for hydrostatic tests in accordance with ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code,Section III.
3-1b Amendment No. 261
3.1.6 LEAKAGE Awplicability Applies to reactor coolant leakage from the reactor coolant system and the makeup and purification system.
Obiective To assure that any reactor coolant leakage does not compromise the safe operation of the facility.
Specification 3.1.6.1 If the total reactor coolant leakage rate exceeds 10 gpm, the reactor shall be placed in hot shutdown within 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> of detection.
3.1.6.2 If unidentified reactor coolant leakage (excluding normal evaporative losses) exceeds one gpm or if any reactor coolant leakage is evaluated as unsafe, the reactor shall be placed in hot shutdown within 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> of detection.
3.1.6.3 If the sum of the primary-to-secondary leakage from both steam generators exceeds 0.1 gpm (144 GPD), the reactor shall be placed in hot shutdown within 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br />, and in cold shutdown within 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.
3.1.6.4 If any reactor coolant leakage exists through a nonisolable fault in an RCS strength boundary (such as the reactor vessel, piping, valve body, etc., except the steam generator tubes), the reactor shall be shutdown, and a cooldown to the cold shutdown condition shall be initiated within 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> of detection.
3.1.6.5 If reactor shutdown is required by Specification 3.1.6.1, 31.6.2, 3.1.6.3, or 3.1.6.4, the rate of shutdown and the conditions of shutdown shall be determined by the safety evaluation for each case.
3.1.6.6 Action to evaluate the safety implication of reactor coolant leakage shall be initiated within four hours of detection. The nature, as well as the magnitude, of the leak shall be considered in this evaluation. The safety evaluation shall assure that the exposure of offsite personnel to radiation is within the dose rate limits of the ODCM.
3.1.6.7 If reactor shutdown is required per Specification 3.1.6.1, 3.1.6.2, 3.1.6.3 or 3.1.6.4, the reactor shall not be restarted until the leak is repaired or until the problem is otherwise corrected.
3.1.6.8 When the reactor is critical and above 2 percent power, two reactor coolant leak detection systems of different operating principles shall be in operation for the Reactor Building with one of the two systems sensitive to radioactivity. The systems sensitive to radioactivity may be out-of-service for no more than 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> provided a sample is taken of the Reactor Building atmosphere every eight hours and analyzed for radioactivity and two other means are available to detect leakage.
3-12 Amendment No. 47, --29,0, -,, 2 46 , 261 (12-22-78)
TABLE 4.1-2 MINIMUM EQUIPMENT TEST FREQUENCY Item Test Frequency
- 1. Control Rods Rod drop times of all Each Refueling shutdown full length rods
- 2. Control Rod Movement of each rod Every 92 days, when Movement reactor is critical
- 3. Pressurizer Setpoint In accordance with the Safety Valves Inservice Testing Program
- 4. Main Steam Setpoint In accordance with the Safety Valves Inservice Testing Program
- 5. Refueling System Functional Start of each Interlocks refueling period
- 6. (Deleted)
- 7. Reactor Coolant Evaluate Daily, when reactor System Leakage coolant system temperature is greater than 525 degrees F (Not applicable to primary-to-secondary leakage.)
- 8. (Deleted)
- 9. Spent Fuel Functional Each refueling period Cooling System prior to fuel handling
- 10. Intake Pump (a) Silt Accumulation - Not to exceed 24 months House Floor Visual inspection (Elevation of Intake Pump 262 ft. 6 in.) House Floor (b) Silt Accumulation Quarterly Measurement of Pump House Flow
- 11. Pressurizer Block Functional* Quarterly Valve (RC-V2)
- 12. Primary to Secondary Evaluate Every 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> (Note: Not required Leakage to be performed until 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> after establishment of steady state operation.)
Function shall be demonstrated by operating the valve through one complete cycle of full travel.
4-8 Amendment No. &&,68. 7-8, 449, 1-7-5, 1-98, 2-14-, 246, 261
4.19 STEAM GENERATOR (SG) TUBE INTEGRITY Applicabilitv: Whenever the reactor coolant average temperature is above 200'F Surveillance Requirements (SR):
Each steam gener.shall, be determined to have tube integrity by performance of the following:
4.19.1 Verify SG tube integrity in accordance with the Steam Generator Program.
4.19.2 Verify that each inspected SG tube that satisfies the tube repair criteria is plugged in accordance with the Steam Generator Program prior to exceeding an average reactor coolant temperature of 200°F following an SG tube inspection.
BASES:
BACKGROUND Steam generator (SG) tubes are small-diameter, thin walled tubes that carry primary coolant through the primary to secondary heat exchangers.
The SG tubes have a number of important safety functions. Steam generator tubes are an integral part of the reactor coolant pressure boundary (RCPB) and, as such, are relied on to maintain the primary system's pressure and inventory. The SG tubes isolate the radioactive fission products in the primary coolant from the secondary system. In addition, as part of the RCPB, the SG tubes are unique in that they act as the heat transfer surface between the primary and secondary systems to remove heat from the primary system. This Specification addresses only the RCPB integrity function of the SG. The SG heat removal function is addressed by TS Section 3.4.
SG tube integrity means that the tubes are capable of performing their intended RCPB safety function consistent with the licensing basis, including applicable regulatory requirements.
Steam generator tubing is subject to a variety of degradation mechanisms. Steam generator tubes may experience tube degradation related to corrosion phenomena, such as wastage, pitting, intergranular attack, and stress corrosion cracking, along with other mechanically induced phenomena such as denting and wear. These degradation mechanisms can impair tube integrity if they are not managed effectively.
The SG performance criteria are used to manage SG tube degradation.
Specification 6.19, "Steam Generator (SG) Program," requires that a program be established and implemented to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained. Pursuant to Specification 6.19, tube integrity is maintained when the SG performance criteria are met. There are three SG performance criteria: structural integrity, accident induced leakage, and 4-77 Amendment No. 47, 261 (12-22-78)
6.9.5 CORE OPERATING LIMITS REPORT 6.9.5.1 The core operating limits addressed by the individual Technical Specifications shall be established and documented in the CORE OPERATING LIMITS REPORT prior to each reload cycle or prior to any remaining part of a reload cycle.
6.9.5.2 The analytical methods used to determine the core operating limits addressed by the individual Technical Specifications shall be those previously reviewed and approved by the NRC for use at TMI-1, specifically:
(1) BAW-10179 P-A, "Safety and Methodology for Acceptable Cycle Reload Analyses." The current revision level shall be specified in the COLR.
(2) TR-078-A, "TMI-1 Transient Analyses Using the RETRAN Computer Code", Revision 0. NRC SER dated 2/10/97.
(3) TR-087-A, "TMI-1 Core Thermal-Hydraulic Methodology Using the VIPRE-01 ComputerCode", Revision 0. NRC SER dated 12/19/96.
(4) TR-091 -A, "Steady State Reactor Physics Methodology for TMI-1 Revision 0. NRC SER dated 2,/21/96.
(5) TR-092P-A, "TMI-1 Reload Design and Setpoint Methodology",
Revision 0. NRC SER dated 4/22/97.
(6) BAW-10227P-A, "Evaluation of Advanced Cladding and Structural Material (M5) in PWR Reactor Fuel", NRC SER dated February 4, 2000.
6.9.5.3 The core operating limits shall be determined so that all applicable limits (e.g., fuel thermal-mechanical limits, core thermal-hydraulic limits, ECCS limits, nuclear limits such as shutdown margin, and transient/accident analysis limits) of the safety analysis are met.
6.9.5.4 The CORE OPERATING LIMITS REPORT, including any mid-cycle revisions or supplements thereto, shall be provided upon issuance for each reload cycle to the NRC Document Control Desk with copies to the Regional Administrator and Resident Inspector.
6.9.6 STEAM GENERATOR TUBE INSPECTION REPORT A report shall be submitted within 90 days after the average reactor coolant temperature exceeds 2000F following completion of an inspection performed in accordance with Section 6.19, Steam Generator (SG) Program. The report shall include:
- a. The scope of inspections performed on each SG,
- b. Active degradation mechanisms found,
- c. Nondestructive examination techniques utilized for each degradation mechanism, 6-19 Amendment No. 72,77,129,137,111,149,!150,168,!73,178,202, 233, 2b1
- d. Location, orientation (if linear), and measured sizes (if available) of service induced indications,
- e. Number of tubes plugged during the inspection outage for each active degradation mechanism,
- f. Total number and percentage of tubes plugged or repaired to date,
- g. The results of condition monitoring, including the results of tube pulls and in-situ testing,
- h. The effective plugging percentage for all plugging and tube repairs in each SG,
- i. Location, bobbin coil depth estimate (if determined), bobbin coil amplitude (if determined), and axial and circumferential extent for each inside diameter (ID) IGA indication.
- j. An assessment of growth of inside diameter IGA degradation in accordance with the volumetric ID IGA management program contained in AmerGen Engineering Report, ECR No. TM 01-00328.
- k. The information specified for reporting in ECR No. 02-01121, Rev. 2.
I. The number and percentage of inservice tubes repaired by each method existing in the SGs.
6.10 RECORD RETENTION 6.10.1 The following records shall be retained for at least five years:
- a. Records of normal station operation including power levels and periods of operation at each power level.
- b. Records of principal maintenance activities, including inspection, repairs, substitution, or replacement of principal items of equipment related to nuclear safety.
- c. All REPORTABLE EVENTS.
- d. Records of periodic checks, tests and calibrations.
- e. Records of reactor physics tests and other special tests related to nuclear safety.
- f. Changes to procedures required by Specification 6.8.1.
- g. Deleted
- h. Test results, in units of microcuries, for leak tests performed on licensed sealed sources.
- i. Results of annual physical inventory verifying accountability of licensed sources on record.
Control Room Log Book.
- k. Control Room Supervisor Log Book.
6-20 Amendment No.72, 77, 129,137,141, 150, 173,18(, 29, 261
- b. Licensees may make changes to Bases without prior NRC approval provided the changes do not require either of the following:
- 1. A change in the TS incorporated in the license or
- 2. A change to the updated FSAR (UFSAR) or Bases that requires NRC approval pursuant to 10 CFR 50.59.
- c. The Bases Control Program shall contain provisions to ensure that the Bases are maintained consistent with the UFSAR.
- d. Proposed changes that meet the criteria of Specification 6.18.b. 1 or 6.18.b.2 above shall be reviewed and approved by the NRC prior to implementation.
Changes to the Bases implemented without prior NRC approval shall be provided to the NRC on a frequency consistent with 10 CFR 50.71 (e).
6.19 STEAM GENERATOR (SG) PROGRAM A Steam Generator Program shall be established and implemented to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained. In addition, the Steam Generator Program shall include the following provisions:
- a. Provisions for condition monitoring assessments. Condition monitoring assessment means an evaluation of the "as found" condition of the tubing with respect to the performance criteria for structural integrity and accident induced leakage. The "as found" condition refers to the condition of the tubing during an SG inspection outage, as determined from the inservice inspection results or by other means, prior to the plugging of tubes. Condition monitoring assessments shall be conducted during each outage during which the SG tubes are inspected or plugged to confirm that the performance criteria are being met.
- b. Performance criteria for SG tube integrity. SG tube integrity shall be maintained by meeting the performance criteria for tube structural integrity, accident induced leakage, and operational leakage.
- 1. Structural integrity performance criterion: All in-service steam generator tubes shall retain structural integrity over the full range of normal operating conditions (including startup, operation in the power range, hot standby, and cool down and all anticipated transients included in the design specification) and design basis accidents. This includes retaining a safety factor of 3.0 against burst under normal steady state full power operation primary-to-secondary pressure differential and a safety factor of 1.4 against burst applied to the design basis accident primary-to-secondary pressure differentials. Apart from the above requirements, additional loading conditions associated with the design basis accidents, or combination of accidents in accordance with the design and licensing basis, shall also be evaluated to determine if the associated loads contribute significantly to burst or collapse. In the assessment of tube integrity, those loads that do significantly affect burst or collapse shall be determined and assessed in combination with the loads due to pressure with a safety factor of 1.2 on the combined primary loads and 1.0 on axial secondary loads.
6-26 Amendment No. 266, 261
- 2. Accident induced leakage performance criterion: The primary to secondary accident induced leakage volume or rate for any design basis accident, other than a SG tube rupture, shall not exceed the leakage volume or rate in the accident analysis in terms of total leakage volume or rate for all SGs and leakage volume or rate for an individual SG. Leakage from all sources excluding the leakage attributed to the degradation described in TS Section 6.19.c.1 .b is also n,,ot to exceed 1 gpm per SG.
- 3. The operational leakage performance criterion is specified in TS 3.1.6, "LEAKAGE."
- c. Provisions for SG tube repair criteria.
- 1. The non-sleeved regions of tubes found by inservice inspection to contain flaws with a depth equal to or exceeding 40% of the nominal tube wall thickness shall be plugged.
The following alternate tube repair criteria may be applied as an alternative to the 40% depth based criteria:
- a. Volumetric Inside Diameter (ID) Inter-Granular Attack (IGA) indications may be dispositioned in accordance with ECR No. TM 01-00328. (ECR No. TM 01-00328 is not applicable to tube sleeves nor the parent tubing spanned by the sleeves.) ID IGA indication means an indication initiating on the inside diameter surface and confirmed by diagnostic ECT to have a volumetric morphology characteristic of IGA. ID IGA indications shall be removed from service if they exceed an axial extent of 0.25 inches, or a circumferential extent of 0.52 inches, or a through wall degradation dimension of - 40% if assigned.
- b. Upper tubesheet kinetic expansion indications may be dispositioned in accordance with ECR No. TM 02-01121, Rev. 2.
- 2. Tubes found by inservice inspection to contain a flaw in a sleeve, or in a sleeve's parent tube adjacent to the sleeve between the lower sleeve end and the top of the middle sleeve roll, shall be "plugged-on-detection."
- 3. Sleeved tubes found by inservice inspection to contain any of the following attributes in the parent tubing adjacent to the sleeve upper tubesheet roll expansion shall be removed from service:
a) The parent tubing is not present.
b) There is a change in the number of indications present.
c) There is a change in the orientation/morphology of the indications.
d) There is a significant change in the circumferential extents of the circumferential and volumetric flaws.
e) There is a significant change in the axial extents of the axial and volumetric flaws.
6-27 Amendment No. 261
The number and portions of the tubes inspected and methods of inspection shall be performed with the objective of detecting flaws of any type (e.g., volumetric flaws, axial and circumferential cracks) that may be present along the length of the tube, from the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube inlet to the tube-to-tubesheet weld at the tube outlet, and that may satisfy the applicable tube repair criteria. The tube-to-tubesheet weld is not part, of the tube. In tubes repaired by sleeving, the portion of the parent tube between the top of the middle sleeve roll to the bottom of the uppermost sleeve roll (upper tubesheet roll) is not an area requiring inspection. In addition to meeting the requirements of d.1, d.2, d.3, d.4, and d.5 below, the inspection scope, inspection methods, and inspection intervals shall be such as to ensure that SG tube integrity is maintained until the next SG inspection. An assessment of degradation shall be performed to determine the type and location of flaws to which the tubes may be susceptible and, based on this assessment, to determine which inspection methods need to be employed and at what locations.
- 2. Inspect 100% of the tubes at sequential periods of 60 effective full power months.
The first sequential period shall be considered to begin after the first inservice inspection of the SGs. No SG shall operate for more than 24 effective full power months or one refueling outage (whichever is less) without being inspected.
- 3. If crack indications are found in any SG tube, then the next inspection for each SG for the degradation mechanism that caused the crack indication shall not exceed 24 effective full power months or one refueling outage (whichever is less). If definitive information, such as from examination of a pulled tube, diagnostic non-destructive testing, or engineering evaluation indicates that a crack-like indication is not associated with a crack(s), then the indication need not be treated as a crack.
- 4. Implementation of the repair criteria for ID IGA requires 100% bobbin coil inspection of all non-plugged tubes using inspection methods and probes in accordance with ECR No. TM 01-00328. ID IGA indications detected by the bobbin coil probe shall be characterized using rotating coil probes, as defined in that report.
- 5. Implementation of the repair criteria for kinetic expansion indications requires 100% rotating probe inspection of the required lengths of the kinetic expansions in all non-plugged, non-sleeved, tubes using inspection methods and probes in accordance with ECR No. TM 02-01121, Rev.2.
- e. Provisions for monitoring operational primary to secondary leakage.
- f. Provisions for SG tube repair methods. Steam generator tube repair methods shall provide the means to reestablish the RCS pressure boundary integrity of SG tubes without removing the tube from service. For the purposes of these Specifications, tube plugging is not a repair. All acceptable tube repair methods are listed below.
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TMI-1's kinetic expansion repairs installed in the 1980's, and without flaws exceeding the criteria of 6.19.c.1 .b, may remain in service subject to the requirements of TS Sections 3.1.1.2, 4.19, and 6.19.
TMI-1's 80" Inconel-690 rolled sleeves installed in 1991 and 1993, and without flaws exceeding the repair criteria of 6.19.c.2 or 6.19.c.3, may remain in service subject to the requirements of TS Sections 3.1.1.2, 4.10, and 6.19.
Installation of new repair methods, additional kinetic expansions, or additional sleeves, requires prior NRC approval.
NOTE: Refer to Section 6.9.6 for reporting requirements for periodic SG tube inspections.
6-29 Amendment No. 261