IR 05000410/1989020

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Exam Rept 50-410/89-20OL on 891128.Exam Results:Candidates Passed Exam.Nrc Prepared Scenerios Modified Prior to Use Due to Limitations of Plant Specific Simulator
ML17056A530
Person / Time
Site: Nine Mile Point Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 12/19/1989
From: Conte R, Walker T
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To:
Shared Package
ML17056A531 List:
References
50-410-89-20OL, NUDOCS 9001080156
Download: ML17056A530 (12)


Text

U.S.

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION REGION I OPERATOR LICENSING EXAMINATION REPORT EXAMINATION REPORT NO.

89-20 (OL)

FACILITY DOCKET NO.

FACILITY LICENSE NO.

LICENSEE:

50-410 NPF-69 Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation 301 Plainfield Rd.

Syracuse, New York 13212 FACILITY:

EXAMINATION DATES:

EXAMINERS:

Nine Mile Point Unit 2 November 28, 1989 M. Daniels, Sonalysts CHIEF EXAMINER:

racy a ke

, Senio Operations Engineer 2 /

ate APPROVED BY:

Ric ard

. Conte, ief, BWR Section Operations Branch, Division of Reactor Safety Date EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Operating tests were administered to one (1) senior reactor operator (SRO) candidate. and one (1) reactor operator (RO) candidate.

Both of the candidates passed the examinations..

Several problems with simulator fidelity were identified during the examination process.

The scenarios prepared by the NRC had to be modified prior to use due to the limitations of the plant specific simulator.

5'00l080l56 S5'1222 PDR 'DOCK 050004l0 V

PDC

DETAILS 1.0 INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW The NRC examiners administered replacement examinations to one (1) senior reactor operator (SRO) applicant and one (1) reactor operator (RO)

applicant. 'he examinations were administered in accordance with NUREG 1021, Examiner Standards, Rev.

5.

Prior to administration of the examinations, the scenarios used for the examinations were prepared by the NRC and run on the plant specific simulator prior with the assistance of a facility supplied simulator operator.

All facility individuals involved with the review of the examination materials signed security agreements to ensure that there was no compromise of the examination.

2.0 PERSONS CONTACTED A. Rivers, Superintendent of Training R. Abbott, Unit Superintendent, Unit 2 R. Seifried, Assistant Superintendent of Training G. Weimer, Supervisor Operations Training, Unit 2 G. Bridges, Instructor D. Haas, Instructor R. Straka, Regulatory Compliance

" Denotes those present at the exit interview on November 30, 1989.

3.0 EXAMINATION RELATED FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS 3. 1 Summar of Results RO

)

SRO Pass/Fail (

Pass/Fail Written N/A N/A Operating 1 / 0 1 / 0 Overall 1 / 0 1 / 0

3.2 0 eratin Examinations No generic strengths or weaknesses were noted on the operating tests due to the limited number of examinees.

Both of the examinees were evaluated on their system knowledge and ability to operate the Radiation Monitoring System (RMS), specifically the ORMS CRT display in the control room.

This knowledge and ability had been identified as a generic weakness in a previous replacement examination.

The results of the examinations indicated that the applicants had been adequately trained to operate the RMS ~

3.3 Plant S ecific Simulation Faci lit Several problems with simulator fidelity were identified as. a result of the examination process.

The specific problems are discussed in Attachment 1 to this report.

The scenarios prepared by the NRC had to be modified prior to use due to the limitations of the simulator.

A number of instructor overrides (IOs) were required to simulate the desired malfunctions or transients, especially in the area of Secondary Containment Control.

It was not possible to realistically simulate conditions that would test some of the intended examination areas, so these areas had to be covered orally during followup questioning.

In several cases, even though the IOs were available to simulate the desired effects, the simulator did not function properly when multiple IOs were used.

3.4 Reference Material The Lessons Learned Book submitted at the request of the NRC for preparation of the examinations was difficult to use due to duplication of information and no apparent organization of the material.

This book is a valuable tool in examination preparation and, therefore, should be organized so that the information that it contains is readily available.

4.0 Exit Interview An exit interview was conducted on November 30, 1989 following the administration of the examinations.

The licensee representatives that attended the meeting are listed in section 2.0 of this report.

There were no problems with access to the plant and Operations personnel were cooperative.

The findings related to the RMS noted on the operating examinations were presented (see section 3.2 of this report).

The problems with simulator fidelity (discussed in Attachment 1) and the

reference material (see section 3.4) were discussed.

The licensee agreed to review the copy of. the Lessons Learned Book in the control room to ensure that it did not have "the same organizational problems as the copy

submitted to the NRC.

The results of the examinations would not be presented at the exit meeting but would be contained in the Examination Report.

Every effort would be made to send the applicant's results in approximately 30 working days.

Attachments:

1.

Simulation Facility Report

ATTACHMENT 1 SIMULATION FACILITY REPORT Facility Licensee:

Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation Nine Mile Point Unit 2 Facility Docket No.:

50-410 Operating Tests Administered on:

November 28, 1989 This form is to be used only to report observations.

These observations do not constitute audit or inspection findings and are not, without further verification and review, indicative of non-compliance with 10 CFR 55.45(b).

These observations do not affect NRC certification or approval of the simulation facility other than to provide information which may be used in future evaluations.

No licensee action is required in response to these observations.

During the preparation and administration of the operating tests, the following items were observed; ITEM DESCRIPTION RX04 The malfunction for power oscillations did not always become active when the restricted zone was entered as designed.

MSIV There is no malfunction available to.prevent both MSIVs in one steam line from closing.

An instructor override can be used to make the outboard valve appear to be open, but the simulator model does not recognize that the valve is open.

Plant parameters (i.e.,

steam flow, reactor pressure)

do not respond as if the valve was open, therefore, this method cannot be effectively used for training or evaluation purposes.

MSIV Leakage Control It was not possible to develop a realistic scenario to test the operators'bility to utilize the Emergency Operating Procedure (EOP) for MSIV Leakage Control.

A combination of high main steam line radiation and a radiation release is required to enter the MSIV Leakage Control EOP.

The malfunction for fuel cladding failure is dependent upon power level which made it difficult to design a scenario that would result in high radiation levels in the main steam lines.

Using an instructor override to force the i'nstrumentation to indicate high radiation levels did not provide a realistic simulation.

It was not possible to simulate a

realistic radiation release, because of the inability to stick open the MSIVs (as discussed above).

RMS The only radiation monitoring system that is simulated is the Main Steam Line radiation monitors.

Evaluation of the operators'nowledge of Technical Specifications related to other radiation monitoring systems is limited by the lack of simulated instrumentation.

The lack of the DRMS computer in the simulator also effects evaluation and training on the Secondary Containment Control EOP.

Area radiation levels cannot be monitored in the simulator and, therefore, must be supplied verbally by the simulator operator.

Secondary Very few malfunctions are available that challenge secondary Containment containment.

Only one of these malfunctions can be used without Control enhancements (IOs) to evaluate the operators on use of the EOP for Secondary Containment Control, The steam line rupture outside primary containment and the steam leak outside primary

" containment do not discharge to secondary containment.

It is not possible to realistically simulate a discharge to secondary con-tainment using these malfunctions, because the breaks are isolated when the MSIVs close (which cannot be prevented as discussed earlier).

The water leak outside primary containment that is available takes a long time to develop to the point that it is a

challenge to containment.

'The only malfunction that is effective for evaluation and training on secondary containment control is a

rupture of the scram discharge volume (SDV).

The leak, in this case, can be isolated by resetting the scram, therefore another malfunction must be used to extend the time that the challenge to containment is present.

Instructor overrides can be used to actuate flooding alarms and simulate an increase in area temperatures that would indicate a

challenge to secondary containment, The simulator did not always function properly when multiple IOs were used and would not accept an IO for the area temperature indicator e