ML20214E672

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NRC Regulatory Agenda.Quarterly Report, October-December 1985
ML20214E672
Person / Time
Issue date: 03/31/1986
From:
NRC OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATION (ADM)
To:
References
NUREG-0936, NUREG-0936-V04-N04, NUREG-936, NUREG-936-V4-N4, NUDOCS 8603260362
Download: ML20214E672 (209)


Text

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NUREG-0936 Vol. 4, No. 4 l

NRC Regulatory Agenda l Quarterly Report October-December 1985 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory

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Available from Superintendent of Documents U.S. Govemment Printing Office Post Office Box 37082 '

Washington, D.C. 20013-7082 A year's subscription consists of 4 issues for this publication.

Smgle copies of this publication are available from National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA 22161 l

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NUREG-0936 Vol. 4, No. 4 NRC Regulatory Agenda Outrterly Report October-December 1985 Manuscript Completed: January 1986 Data Published: March 1986 Division of Rules and Records Office of Administration U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission W=hington, D.C. 20666

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TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION I - RULES P, ag (A) Rules on which final action has been taken since September 30, 1985 Statement of Organization and General Information (Part 1)........... 1 General Statement of Policy and Procedure for Enforcement Actions (Part 2)................................................ 2 Hybrid Hearing Procedures for Expansions of Onsite Spent Fuel Storage Capacity at Civilian Nuclear Power Reactors (Parts 2, 72)................................................... 3 Mi n o r Cl a ri fy i n g Ame n dme n t s ( Pa r t 9 ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Miscellaneous Amendments (Part 9).................................... 5 Residual Radioactive Contamination Limits for Decomissioning (Part20)....................................................... 6 Change in Pegion II Telephone Number (Parts 20,21,73).............. 7 Conforming Amendments to Prenotification, Quality Assurance, and Package Monitoring Requirements (Parts 20, 71)............................... 8 Uranium Mill Tailings Regulations: Conforming NRC Requirements to EPA Standards (Part 4)....................................... 9 Regional Licensing Program; Fort St. Vrain Nuclear Generating Station (Part50)............................................... 10 Specific Exemptions (Fart 50)........................................ 11 Design and Other Changes in Nuclear Power Plant Facilities After Issuance of Construction Permit (Part 50)....................... 12 Extension of Criminal Penal ties (Part 50) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Refinement of Emergency Planning Regulations (Part 50)............... 14 l

(B) - Proposed Rules Procedures InvolvingParts Implementation (the 1, Equal Access to Justice Act:

2)..................................... 15 Adjudications -- Special Procedures for Resolving Conflicts Concerning the Disclosure or Nondisclosure of Information (Part 2)........................................................ 16 iii

Page l Modifications to the NRC Hearing Process (Limited Interrogatories and Factual Basis for Contentions) (Part 2)..................... 17 Commission Review Procedures for Power Reactor Construction Permits; a

Immediate Effectiveness Rule (Part 2)........................... 18 Separation of Functions and Ex Parte Communications in On-the-Record Adjudications (Part 2)................................... 20 Criteria for Reopening Records in Formal Licensing Proceedings (Part2)........................................................ 21 ,

Notice and Comment on Procedures for State Consultation on, and Standards for Making Determinations about Whether License Amendments Involve No Significant Hazards Considerations 4

(Parts 2, 50)................................................... 22 Possible Amendments to "Immediate Effectiveness" Rules (Parts 2, 50)................................................... 23 Licensing and' Regulatory Policy and Procedures for Environmental Protection; Alternative Site Reviews (Parts 2, 50 51).......... 25 Nondiscrimination on Basis of Age in Federally Assisted Commission Programs (Part 4)............................................... 27 Improved Personnel Dosimeter Processing (Part 20).................... 28 Standards for Protection Against Radiation (Part 20). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Residual Contamination in Smelted Alloys (Parts 30,32,70,150)..... 32 1

Decommissioning Criteria for Nuclear Facilities (Parts 30, 40, 50, 51,70,72)..................................................... 33 Radiation Surveys and In-House Inspection Systems in Radiography (Part34)....................................................... 35 l

Medical .Use of Byproduct Material (Part 35) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 i Licenses and Radiation Safety Requirements for Well-Logging Operations (Part 39)............................................ 39 i

Limiting the Use of Highly Enriched Uranium in Domestic Research and Test Reactors (Part 50)..................................... 40 Material Balance Reports (Parts 40,70,150)......................... 42 Consideration of Earthquakes in the Context of Emergency Preparedness (Part 50).......................................... 43 iv i

Page Fitness for Duty of Personnel with Access to Nuclear Power Plants (Part 50)....................................................... 45 Communications Procedures Amendments (Part 50)....................... 46 Protection of Contractor Employees (Part 50)......................... 48 Mandatory Property Insurance for Decontamination of Nuclear Facilities (Part 50)............................................ 49 Technical Specifications for Nuclear Powar Reactors (Part 50)........ 51 Limited Scope Modification to GDC 4 Requirements for Protection Against Postulated Pipe Ruptures (Part 50)...................... 53 Opera to r 's Li cens e s ( Pa rts 50, 55 ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Safeguards Requirements for Nonpower Reactor Licensees Possessing Formula Quantities of Strategic Special Nuclear Material (Parts 50,70,.73).............................................. 57 Personnel Access Authorization Program (Part of Insider Package)

(Parts 50, 73).................................................. 59 Explanation to Table S-3 Ilranium Fuel Cycle Environmental Data (Part 51)....................................................... 61 Disposal of High-Level Radioactive Wastes in Geologic Repositories:

Procedural Amendments-(Part 60)................................. 63 Material Control and Accounting Requirements for Licensees Possessin Formula Quantities of Strategic Special Nuclear Material Part 70).............................................. 65 Searches of Individuals at Power Reactor Facilities (Part of Insider Package) (Part 73).............................................. 67 Miscellaneous Amendments Concerning Physical Protection of Nuclear Power Plants (Part of Insider Rule Package) (Part 73)........... 69 Modification of Protection Requirements for Spent Fuel Shipments (Part73)....................................................... 71 Reporting Requirements for Safeguards Events (Parts 70, 72, 73,74)......................................................... 73 Criteria for an Extraordinary Nuclear Occurrence (Part 140). . . .... ... 75 v

Page (C) - Advance Notices of Proposed Rulemaking Rules of Practice for Domestic Licensing Proceedings: Role of NRC Staff in Adjudicatory Licensing Hearings (Part 2)............... 77 Regulatory Reform of the Rules of Practice and Rules for Licensing of Production and Utilization Facilities (Parts 2, 50).......... 79 Financial Responsibility of Materials Licensees for Cleanup After Accidental and Unexpected Releases (Parts 30,40,61,70,72)... 81 Emergency Preparedness for Fuel Cycle and Other Radioactive Materials Licensees (Parts ~30,40,70)........................... 83 Uranium Mill Tailings Regulations: Ground Water Protection and Other Issues (Part 40).......................................... 84 Emergency Core :aling Systems; Revisions to Acceptance Criteria (Part 50)....................................................... 85 Modification of the Policy and Regulatory Practice ' Governing the Siting of Nuclear Power Reactors (Parts 50,51,100)............ 87 Seismic and Geologic Siting Criteria for Nuclear Power Plants (Part 100)...................................................... 89 (D) - Unpublished Rules Revised Rules of Practice for Domestic Licensing Proceedings 7

(Parts 0, 1, 2, 9, 50).......................................... 91 Revision to Ex Parte and Separation of Functions Rules Applicable to Formal Adjudicatory Proceedings (Parts 0, 2)................. 92 Availability of Official Records (Part 2)............................ 93 Informal Hearing Procedures for Materials Licenses Proceedings (Parts 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 40, 50, 61, 70, 71, 72,)............. 94-Licensing Requirements for the Storage of Spent Fuel and High-Level Radioactive Waste (Parts 2, 19,_20, 21, 51, 70, 72,

,- 73,75,150).................................................... 95 i

Nondiscrimination on the Basis of' Handicap in Nuclear Regulatory l Commission Programs (Part 4).................................... 97 Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Sex - Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, as Amended (Part 4)......................... 98 vi

Page Retention Periods for Records (Parts 4, 11, 21, 25, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35,40,50,60,61,70,71)..................................... 99

, Disposal of Low-Level Radioactively Contaminated Waste Oil from Nuclear Power Plants (Part 20).................................. 101 Posting Requirements for the Protection of Contractor Employees and Extension of Criminal Penalties (Part 21)....................... 103 Proposed Revisions to the Criteria and Procedures for the Reporting of Defects and Noncompliance (Parts 21, 50)...........

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. Adjustment to Fee Schedule Publication (Part 25)..................... 106 Access Authorization for Licensee Personnel: Implementation of National Security Decision Directive (NSDD) 84, " Safeguarding National Securi ty Informa tion" (Part 25) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - 107 Licensing of Sources and Devices (Parts 30,32,40,70).............. 108 Requirement's for Notification of NRC of Cases of Bankruptcy 1 Filing (Parts 30,40,61,70,72)............................... 109 Financial Responsibility Standards for Long Term Care for' Low Level Waste Dispcsal Sites (Parts 30,40,61,70,72)........... 110

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Safety Requirements for Industrial Radiographic Exposure Devices

-(Part 34)....................................................... 111 General Design Criterion on Human Factors (Part 50) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 i Deletion of the Unusual Event Emergency Classification (Part 50)..... 114 Broad Scope Modification of General Design Criterion 4 Requirements For Protection Against Dynamic Effects of Postulated Pipe

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Ruptures (Part 50).............................................. 116 Station Blackout (Part 50)........................................... 117 Prim'ary Reactor Containment Leakage Testing for Water-Cooled Power Reactors (Part 50).............................................. 119 Safety Related and Important to Safety in 10 CFR Part 50

, (Part 50)....................................................... 121 ,

Radon 222 Estimate for Table S-3 (Parts 50, 51) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 Part 51; Conforming Amendments (Parts 51, 60)........................ 124 i vii

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P_ age Elimination of Inconsistencies Between NRC Regulations and EPA S ta nda rds - ( Pa rt ' 60 ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 4

Definition of High-Level Radioactive Waste (HLW) in 10 CFR Part 60

, (Part'60)....................................................... 126 Special Nuclear Material Physical Inventory Sumwary Reports (Part 70)....................................................... 127 i

to the l RuleShipment to Amend of theLow'Transportation Specific ActivityProvisions (LSA) Material Pertaining (Part 71)...... 128 Physical Protection Requirements for Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installations (ISFSIs) (Part 73)................. ...... 129

, Security Requirements for Category II Material at Fixed Sites '

(Part 73).......................................................

. 131

. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Acquisition Regulations (Part 20)...... 133 6

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SECTION II - PETITIONS FOR RULEMAKING Page (A) - Petitions incorporated into final rules or petitions denied since September 30, 1985 No petitions for rulemaking were resolved this quarter.

(B) - Petitions incorporated into proposed rules Final Radiation Survey of a Radiographic Exposure Device (PPR-34-3)..................................................... 135 Intervals Between Required Dosimetry Systen Calibrations (PRM-35-2)..................................................... 136 Decommissioning of Nuclear Power Plants (PRM-50-22)................. 138 Exemption of " Low Specific Activity Material" from the Requirements of Part 71 (PRM-71-1, PRM-71-2, and PRM-71-4) . . . . . 139 Elimination of " Pat Down" Physical Searches of Individuals at Nuclear Power Plants (PRM-73-2)................................ 141 Physical Security Requirements at Nuclear Power Plants (PRM-73-3)..................................................... 143 Elimination of Required Log-0ut of Personnel from Vital Areas of Nucl ea r Power Reactors ( PRM-73-7 ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 Elimination of Required alearch of Hand-Carried Packages of Personnel at Nuclear Power Plants (PRM-73-8)................... 146 Extraordina ry Nuclear Occurrence (PRM-140-1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 (C) - Petitions pending staff review Radiation Protection Standards (PRM-20-6)........................... 149 Standards for Protection Against Radiation (PRM-20-6A).............. 151 Radiation Standcrds for Uses of Byproduct Material (PRM-30-55).................................................... 152 1r k

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Page Regulations Governing. Unimportant Quantities of Source Material (PRM-40-25).................................................... 154 Plant Security Information (PRM-50-21).............................. 155 Extension of Construction Completion Date (PRM-50-25 and PRM-50.'5A).................................................... 156 Emergency Preparedness (PRM-50-31).................................. 157 Reporting Requirements in NRC Regulations and Documents (PRM-50-36).................................................... 158 Standards for the Le/els of Deuterium and Tritium in Water Circulated In and - Around Nuclear Power Plants '(PPF-50-37)...... 159 Emergency Response Plans for Persons Who Are Both Contaminated with Radioactive Material and Physically Injured (PRM-50-39)... 160 Environmental Assessment for High Burnup Nuclear Fuel (PRM-51-6)'.... 161 Implementation of Certain Environmental Standards Which Have Been Proposed by the Environmental Protection Agency (PRM-60-2 andPRM-60-2A)................................................. 163 Transportation- of Irradiated Reactor Fuel (Spent Fuel) (PPM-71-10).. 165 Modification of Qualifications for Security Personnel of Nuclear Power Plants and Other Special Nuclear Material Licensees (PRM-73-6)..................................................... 166 (D) - Petitions with deferred action

, Disposal of Very Low Concentrations of Short-Lived Radionuclides (PRM-20-14).................................................... 167 New Methods of Disposal of Radioactively Contaminated Waste Oil from Nucl ea r Power Pl an ts ( PRM-20-15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Licensing the Possession of Uranium Mill Tailings at Inactive S to ra ge S i te s ( PRM-40-23 ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Revised Criteria for Operation of Uranium Mills and Disposition of Ta il ings or Wa s tes - (PRM-40-24) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 h Reactor Safety Measures (PRM-50-20)................................. 172 X

Page Environmental Impacts of the Uranium Fuel Cycle (PRM-51-1) . . . . . .. . .

. 174 Population Density Criteria Near Nuclear Power Plants (PRM-100-2).................................................... 176 xi i

Preface The Regulatory Agenda is a quarterly compilation of all rules on which the NRC has proposed, or is considering action as well as those on which it has recently completeda 'ction, and all petitions for rulemaking which have been received and are pending disposition by the Connission.

Organization of the Agenda >

The agenda consists of two sections. Both sections have been updated through December 31, 1985.Section I, " Rules" includes: (A) Rules on which final ~

action has been taken since September 30, 1985, the closing date of the last
NRC Regulatory Agenda, (B) Rules published previously as proposed. rules on.

which the Commission has not taken final action, (C) Rules published as advance notices of proposed rulemaking for which neither a proposed nor final rule has been issued; and (D) Unpublished rules on which the NRC expects to take action.

Section II, " Petitions for Rulemaking" includes: (A) Petitions denied or incor-porated into final rules since September 30,1985, (B) Petitions incorporated into proposed rules, (C) Petitions pending staff review, and (D) Petitions with deferred action.

In Section I of the Agenda, the rules are ordered from lowest to h'; hest part within Title 10 Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR). If more than one rule appears under the same part, the rules are arranged within the part by date of most recent publication. If a rule amends multiple parts, the rule is listed under the lowest affected part. In Section II of the Agenda, the petitions are ordered from lowest to highest part of 10 CFR and are identified with a petition for rulemaking (PRM) number. If more than one petition appears under the same CFR part, the petitions are arranged by PRM numbers in consecutive order within the part of 10 CFR.

The dates listed under the heading. " Timetable" for scheduled action by the Commission or the Executive Director for Operations (EDO) on particular rules or petitions are considered tentative and are not binding on the Commission or its staff. They are included for planning purposes only. This Regulatory Agenda is published to provide increased notice and public participation in the rule-making proceedings included on the Agenda. The NRC may, however, consider or act on any rulemaking proceeding even if it is not included in this Regulatory Agenda.

Regulatory Flexibility Act TheRegulatoryFlexibilityAct(Pub.L.96-354)wasenactedtokncourage Federal agencies to consider, consistent with their enabling legislation, l regulatory and informational requirements appropriate to the sizes of the businesses, organizations, and governmental jurisdictions subject to regulations. The Act requires that NRC consider modifying or tiering those rules which have a significant economic impact upon a substantial number of small entities in a way which considers the particular:needs of small xiii

businesses or other sm'll a entities, while at the same time assuring that the public health and safety and the common defense and security are adequately protected. The Act requires an agency to prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis for any proposed rule issued after January 1,1981 (or final rule for which a proposed rule was issued after January 1,1981) if-the rule will have a significant economic impact upon a substantial number of small entities. If the rule will not have this impact, the head of the agency must so certify in the rule, and the analysis need not be prepared.

Rulemakings Approved by the Executive Director for Operations (ED0)

The Executive Director for Operations (EDO) initiated a procedure for the review of the regulations.being prepared by staff offices that report to him to ensure that staff resources were being allocated to achieve most effectively NRC's regulatory priorities. This procedure requires ED0 approval before staff

! resources may be expended on the development of any new rulemaking. Furthermore, all- existing rules must receive ED0 approval prior to the commitment of additional. resources.

Rules that have received EDO approval to date are identified as indicated below. As additionel rules receive ED0 approval, they will be identified in subsequent editions of this agenda. Those unpublished rules whose further development has been terminated will be noted in this edition of the agenda and deleted from subsequent editions. Rules whose termination was directed subsequent to publication of a notice of proposed rulemaking will be removed from the agenda after publication of a notice of withdrawal.

Symbols t

Rules that appear on the agenda for the first time are identified by an asterisk "*". Rules that have been approved by the E00 are identified by.the symbol (+). .This agenda contains no major rules as defined in Section 1(b) of Executive Order 12291.

Public Participation in Rulemaking l Comments on any rule in the agenda may be sent to the Secretary of the l Commission, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555, 3

Attention: Docketing and Service Branch. Coments may also be hand delivered

, to Room 1131, 1717 H Street, NW., Washington, DC between 8:15 a.m. and 5:15 Comments received on rules for which the comment period has closed will p.m.

be censidered if it is practical to do so, but assurance of consideration cannot be given except as to comments received on or before the closure dates

-specified in the agenda.

r The agenda and any comments received on any rule listed on the agenda are available for public inspection, and copying at a cost of five cents per page, at the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's Public Document Room,1717 H Street, NW., Washington, DC. Single copies of this agenda may be purchased from the i U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO). Customers may call (202) 275-2060 or (202) 275-2171 or write to the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Post Office Box 37082, Washington, D.'C. 20013-7082.

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Additional Rulemaking Information For further information concerning NRC rulemaking procedures or the status of any rule listed in this agenda, contact John D. Philips, Chief, Rules and Procedures Branch, Division of Rules and Records, Office of Administration, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555, Telephone (301) 492-7086, persons outside the Washington, DC metropolitan area may call toll-free : 800-368-5642. For further information on the substantive content of any rule listed in the agenda, contact the individual listed under the heading " contact" for that rule.

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TITLE.

+ Statement of Organization and General Information i i CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 1 '

ABSTRACT:

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission is amending its regulations to grant additional.rulemaking authority to its Executive Director '

for Operations (EDO). The amendment affects internal agency procedure and practice and will not impact NRC applicants,

' licensees, or the public. The EDO'may now i ssue rules under 10 ,

i- CFR Parts 0, 2' and 110 that do not raise significant questions L of policy, i . e., rules that do not involve a major change-in existing Commission policy, present a major new issue, are .

' corrective in nature, or will not result in a major commitment of

  • i resources. The new authority will also extend to issuing proposed and final rules under 10 CFR Parts-7, 8, and 9, Subpart C, that I are corrective or.of a nonpolicy nature. Prior to this amendment,

. the EDO did not have authority to issue rules affecting 10 CFR Parts 0,2,7, 8, 9, Subpart C, or 110.

TIMETABLE:

Final Action' 10/18/85 50 FR 42145

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Final Action Effective 10/18/85 50 FR 42145 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2033; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2039; 42 USC 2241; 42 USC 5841; 42 USC 5843; 42 USC 5844; 42 USC 5845; 42 USC 5849 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Trip Rothschild Nuclear Regulatory Commission

Office of the General Counsel i- Washington, DC 20555 ,

202 634-1465

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4 TITLE:

General Statement of Policy and Procedure for Enforcement Actions CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 2 ABSTRACT:

The NRC is publishing minor revisions to its enforcement policy to describe how its enforcement policy applies to vendors of products i

or services that are supplied to the nuclear industry for ultimate use in facilities or activities that are licensed by the NRC. The policy.

statement is intended to inform licensees, vendors and the public of the bases for taking various enforcement actions. The policy is codified as Appendix C to Part 2 of Title 10 of the Code of Federal

, Regulations.

TIMETABLE:

Final Action .11/20/85 50 FR 47716 Final Action Effective 02/18/86 i

LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2014; 42 USC 2111; 42 USC 2114; 42 USC 2167; 42 USC 2273; 42 USC 2282; 42 USC 2901 i

EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Jane A. Axelrad Office of Inspection and Enforcement Washington, DC 20555 301 492-4909 2

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TITLE:

Hybrid Hearing Procedures f or Expansions of Onsite Spent Fuel Storage Capacity at Civilian Nuclear Power Reactors CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 2; 10 CFR 72 ABSTRACT:

The final rule contains two options for implementing the hybrid hearing process in Section 134 of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982. That section sets forth a hybrid hearing process for certain contested proceedings on applications for a license or a license amendment to expand the spent nuclear fuel storage capacity at the site of a civilian nuclear power reactor. Either version of the final rule wauld provide for an oral argument in the early stage of the hearing process and would designate only genuine and substantial issues for resolution in an adjudicatory.

hearing. Option 1 adds a new Subpart K to Part 2. Subpart K requires the use of hybrid procedures in all proceedings to which section 134 applies. It also changes the initial stages of the existing hearing process by allowing a person whose interest is affected to participate as a party and to obtain discovery without the need to plead contentions. Option 2 permits the use of hybrid procedures at the request of any party to the proceeding. It will be implemented by means of an alternative form of. summary disposition under a new Sec. 2.749a.

TIMETABLE:

Final Action 10/15/85 50 FR 41662 Final Action Effective 11/14/85 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2239 .

EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Linda S. Gilbert Nuclear Regulatory Commission Orfice of Executive Legal Director Washington, DC 20555 301 492-7678 1

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, TITLE:  !

Minor Clarifying Amendments CFR CITATION:

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! 10 CFR 9 ABSTRACT:

The NRC is amending its regulations pertaining to the' availability of records under'the Freedom of Information Act to clarify and conform them to existing case law and to reflect long-standing agency practice. In addition, the NRC is amending its regulations to conform the reproduction

! costs for Privacy Act records to those currently charged at the NRC's Public Document Room and other NRC offices for. publicly available ,

documents.

h TIMETABLE:

Final Action 10/09/85 50 FR 41127 -

-Final Action Effective 10/09/85 i

LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841

EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No

)

4 AGENCY CONTACT:

t J. M. Felton Nuclear Regulatory Commission

! Office of Administration Washington, DC 20555 .

301 492-7211  !

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TITLEi Miscellaneous Amendments

! CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 9

-ABSTRACT:

The final rule amends the NRC's regulations pertaining to public records to indicate that Executive Order 12356 governs classified -

documents and to remove references to a now defunct NRC

. Committee. The amendments are necessary to-inform the public of these administrative changes to NRC regulations.

TIMETABLE:

F.inal Action 12/10/85 50 FR 50283 Final. Action Effective 12/10/85 50 FR 50283 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

John Philips-Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Administration Washington, DC 20555 301 492-7086 A-f i

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TITLE:

Residual Radioactive Contamination Limits for Decommissioning CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 20 ABSTRACT:

. This ' unpublished rule is being withdrawn pending initiation of a new proposed rulemaking to establish residual radioactive contamination i

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limits for structures and lands. The proposed rule would have ,

established residual radioactive contamination limits that must be met before buildings, structures, equipment, materials, and lands may be released for use on an unrestricted basis.

TIMETABLE:

WITHDRAWN 12/00/85 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Don F. Harmon Nuclear Regulatory Commission j Office of Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, DC 20555

, 301 427-4566 i

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TITLE:

Change in Region II Telephone Number CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 20; 10 CFR 21; 10 CFR 73 ,

. ABSTRACT:

The final rule indicates a change in the commercial telephone number for NRC's Region II Office. The final rule is necessary to inform NRC licensees and the public of current NRC practice and procedures..

4 TIMETABLE: .

- Final Action 11/25/85 50 FR 46630 Final Action Effective 11/25/85 50 FR 46630 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841

) EFFECTS ON-SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: N/A AGENCY CONTACT:

John Philips i Office of Administration Washington, DC 20555 -

301 492-7086 i

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4 TITLE:

+ Conforming Amendments to Prenotification, Quality Assurance, and Package Monitoring Requirements CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 20; 10 CFR 71 ABSTRACT:

The unpublished rule is being withdrawn because of a lack of resources to proceed with an administrative rulemaking that is not expected to result in any substantive increase in protection of the the public health and safety. The proposed amendments would have revised the requirement for advance notification of waste shipments to provide a more uniform level of hazard at which the report is required. The proposed level of hazard was expected to conform to the level at which the Department of Transportation imposes motor vehicle routing requirements. The proposed amendments would have also clarified which of the general licenses in 10 CFR Part 71 require quality assurance programs.

TIMETABLE:

WITHDRAWN 12/31/85 r

LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2073; 42 USC 2093; 42 USC 2111; 42 USC 2232; 42 USC 2233; 42 USC 2273; 42 USC 5842 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Donald R. Hopkins Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 443-7878 l

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TITLE:

+ Uranium Mill Tailings Pegulations: Conforming NRC Requirements to EPA Standards 4 CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 40 ABSTRACT:

The final rule revises the Nuclear' Regulatory Commission's regulations governing the disposal of uranium mill tailings to conform them to regulations recently published by the Environmental Protection Agency that set standards for protecting the environment from these wastes.

The final rule removes inconsistencies.between NRC and EPA requirements and incorporates in NRC regulations the stability, radon release, and other provisions of the EPA standard not related to groundwater. This

. action is necessary to comoly with provisions of the Uranium Mill' Tailings Radiation Contro' Act and the NRC Authorization Act for FY 1983; therefore no alternativcs to this action need to be considered. EPA has estimated that compliance with their recently published regulations would -

cost the uranium milling industry from about $310 million to $540 million to dispose of all existing tailings and tailings to be generated by the year 200u. This includes the costs of the groundwater protection provisions which are to be addressed in future NRC rule changes.

TIMETABLE:

Final Action 10/16/85 50 FR 41852 Final Action Effective 11/15/85 50 FR 41852 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2014; 42 USC 2092; 42 USC 2093; 42 USC 2094; 42 USC 2095; 42 USC 2111; 42 USC 2113, 42 USC 2114; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2232;

~

42 USC 2233; 42 USC 2236; 42 USC 2282; 42 USC 2021; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Kitty S. Dragonette

! Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4300 4

9

t TITLE:

Regional Licensing Program; Fort St. Vrain Nuclear Generating Station CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The final rule amends NRC's regulations concerning the domestic licensing of utilization facilities to provide information concerning the NRC's regional licensing program. This amendment states that authority and responsibility for implementing NRC's nuclear reactor licensing program for the Fort. St. Vrain Nuclear Generating Station will be carried out by i the Director of Nuclear Reactor Regulations and specifies where communica-tions and applications relating to that facility should be sent. The amendment.is necessary to inform the licensee and the public of current NRC practice and organization.

TIMETABLE:

Final Action 10/09/85 50 FR 41128 Final Action Effective 10/04/85 50 FR 41128 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Hugh L. Thompson, Jr.

. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation Washington, DC 20555

, 301 492-9595 1

1 l

i i 10 t

5

, _ - _ . , . , - - _ - _ . , , , - . _ _ _ _ . . m___. , , . - _ _ , - _ - - _ . _ . . -

_ _ _ _ _._,-___.m ._ ._

. TITLE:

Specific Exemptions

- CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The Nuclear Regulatory Commiss' ion is amending its regulations to clarify standards that will be applied when it considers whether to grant exemptions from the regulatory requirements codified in 10 CFR Part 50. Staff experience and several-recent adjudicatory proceedings have shown that clarifying these standards would improve understanding of situations warranting an exemption for ,

the applicants, licensees, public, and the. staff.

TTMETABLE:

Final Action 12/12/85 50 FR 50764 Final Action Effective. 01/13/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2133; 42 USC 2134; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841; 42 USC 5842; 42 USC 5846 4

EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES
No AGENCY CONTACT:

F.X. Cameron Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of the Executive Legal Director Washington, DC 20555 301 492-8689 4

11

TITLE:

Design ~and Other Changes in Nuclear Power Plant Facilities After Issuance of Construction Permit CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The Executive Director for Operations has decided to discontinue activity on this rulemaking and thus' recommends that it be withdrawn. The basis for this recommendation is two-fold. First, the notice of withdrawal would inform the public that conments on the advance notice of proposed rulemaking have been considered in the NRC's decision.not to proceed with this rulemaking. Second, it is the NRC's

, judgement that completed and proposed rulemakings since 1979, e.g.,

10CFR50.34(f)(CP/MLRule),10CFR50.34(g)(ConformancewithSRP),

and 10 CFR 50.55 (f) (QA Commitments), plus cancellations and indefinite postponements of nuclear power plants (all contstruction permit holders are now operating license applicants), have rendered moot the need for further staff response to the Commission's request for identifying design and other changes that a . construction' permit holder may make after the NRC issues a construction permit.

The proposed rule would have prescribed improved approaches for reducing and better controlling the level of change in reactor design and construction.

TIMETABLE:

ANPRM 12/11/80 45 FR 81602 WITHDRAWN 12/31/85 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

i 42 USC 2201 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER. ENTITIES: Ec ,

AGENCY CONTACT: -

Wayne Scott e Nuclear Regulatnry Commission ' '

Office of Inspection and Enforcement '

Washington, DC 20555 301 492-4220 '

i l E

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f 12

. . _ - _ , - - - - - _ - _ _ _ _ _ - - _ _ - _..- ___. . _ - - __ - . _ . . _ . _.~-_. _ _ _ _

h TITLE:

Extension of Criminal Penalties CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT: .

This unpublished rule is being withdrawn because the' issue of this rule has been incorporated into a neid proposed rule on Posting Requirements for the Protection of Contracto- Employees and Extension of Criminal Penalties.

1 The proposed rule, in accordance with the provisions of the NRC 3 Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1980, would have extended the

., application of the criminal penalties provision of .the Atomic Energy r I

(AEA) of 1954, as amended, to any individual director, officer, or employee of a firm constructing er supplying the components of a nuclear power plant who knowingly and willfully violates any NRC regulation, order,' or license condition during construction of a nuclear power plant.

TIMETABLE:

Withdrawn 12/31/85 2

LEGAL AUTHORITY:  :

42 USC 2201

) EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

l Donald R. Hopkins Nuclear Regulatory Conimission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research

' Washington, DC 20555 301 443-7878 1

I l

13

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' I TITLE:

+RefinementofEmergencyPlanningRegulations\

CFR CITATION: ,'

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT: .

The unpublished rule is being withdrawn pending reevaluation of source term and risk information (NUEEG-1150) scheduled to be completed in June 1986. At that time, the staff w!10 undertake a review of the impact of the risk information on regulations governing the licensing of nuclear power plants including emergency planning requirements.

The proposed rule would have amended the Commission's emergency planning regulations to reflect experience gai emergency planning requirements for c,nedResearch la rity. since 1980 andon studies reorganize reactor the risk and practical emergency planning experience have led to a refined portrayal of reactor risks and consequences. The proposed rule would have required a graduated emergency response capability to reflect a more realistic program for dealing with radiological emergencies at nuclear power plants.

TIMETABLE:

WITHDRAWN 12/31/85 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2133; 42 USC 2134; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTSONSMALLBUSINESSANDOTHERENTIIlES: Undetermined AGENCY CONTACT:

Michael Jamgochian Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 443-7615

14 k

(B) Proposed Rules

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f TITLE:

Procedures Involving the Equal _ Access to Justice Act:

. Implementation CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 1;-10~CFR 2 ABSTRACT:-

The proposed rule provides new provisions intended to implement the Equal Access to Justice Act (EAJA). The provisions would provide for the payment of fe'es and expenses to certain eligible ~

individualsLand businesses that prevail in adjudications with the agency when the agency's position is determined not to have been substantially justified. The basis for these proposed regulations-is a set of model rules issued by the Administrative Conference of the United States (ACUS) that have been modified to conform to NRC's established rules of practice. The proposed rule would further the EAJA's intent by insuring the development of

-government-wide ". uniform" agency regulations and by providing NRC procedures and requirements for the filing and disposition of EAJA applications. A final draft rule was sent to the Commission in-June 1982, but Commission action has been suspended pending a decision by the Comptroller General on .the availability of funds to pay awards to intervenor parties. The decision from the Comptroller General has been rendered and is currently the subject of litigation.

Additionally, in August 1985, the President signed into law an enactment renewing the- EAJA after itsexpiration under a statutory sunset requirement.

This legislation, Pub. L. No. 99-80, contains revisions to the EAJA that are being evaluated to determine whether further conforming changes may be necessary in the proposed rule. >

TIMETABLE:

HPRM 10/28/81 46 FR 53189 NPRM Comment Period Begin 10/28/81* 46 FR 53189 NPRM Comment Period Cad 11/28/81 Next Action Undetermined LEGAL AUTif0RITY:

5 USC 504 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND-OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Paul Bollwerk Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of the General Counsel Washington, DC 20555 202 634-3224 T

15

TITLE:

Adjudications -- Special Procedures for Resolving Conflicts concerning the Disclosure or Nondisclosure of Information CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 2 ABSTRACT:

The Nuclear Regulatory Comnission is considering amending its i

rules of practice to provide special procedures for resolving 4

conflicts concernino the disclosure or nondisclosure of information relating to an NRC investigation or inspection or provided by a confidential source and deemed relevant and material to an adjudication. Prepared at the express direction of the Commission, the proposed. amendments apply to all NRC offices that have information relevant and material to an adjudication.

The proposed amendments provide for ex parte inicamera presentations and follow guidance contained in the Commission's recent statement of policy on investigations, inspections, and adjudicatory proceedings.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 05/22/85 50 FR 21036 NPRM Comment Period Begin 05/22/85 50 FR 30446 NPRM Comment Period End 08/23/85

!' Final Action 05/00/87 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2231; 42 USC 2241; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Jane R. Mapes Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of the Executive Legal Director 4 Washington, DC 20555 301 492-8695 16

TITLE:

l Modifications to the NRC Hearing Process (Limited Interrogatories and Factual Basis for Contentions) f CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 2 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would expedite conduct of NRC adjudicatory

! proceedings by requiring intervenors in formal NRC hearings to set forth the facts on which contentions are based and the sources or documents used to establish those facts and limit the number of interrogatories that a party may file in an NRC proceeding. The proposed rule would expedite the hearing process by, among other things, requiring intervenors to set forth at the outset the facts upon which their contention is based and the supporting documentation to give other parties early notice of intervenor's case so as to af ford opportunity f or early dismissal of contentions where there is no factual dispute. Expediting the hearing process should ultimately provide cost savings to all participants in the process. The content of this rule is being considered as part of the regulatory reform rulemaking package.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 06/08/81 46 FR 30349 ANPRM Regulatory Reform Rule 04/12/84 49 FR 14698 Next Action Undetermined LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2239 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

James Tourtellote l Nuclear Regulatory Commission Regulatory Reform Task Force Washington, DC 20555 202 634-1461 17

- - - - . - . . . -_ _ . . -_ =

I TITLE:

Commission Review Procedures for Power Reactor Construction

' Permits; Immediate Effectiveness Rule CFR CITATION:

, '10 CFR 2 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule.would amend the immediate effectiveness rule with regard to rules of practice for granting a power reactor construction permit to conform to those for granting an operating license. It (l) would retain the requirement that the Commission conduct a limited review of an Atomic Safety and Licensing Board's decision to grant a construction permit pending completion of administrative appeals and (2) would delete the requirement that an Atomic Safety and Licensing Appeal-Board conduct _a similar review. The proposed rule would not* affect the

~

separate Appeal Board and Commission appellate reviews of the merits of Licensing Board decisions. It would reduce somewhat the

~

time-required for administrative review of construction permit decisions while retaining direct. Commission oversight prior.to permit issuance.

The comment period closed November 24, 1982. Nine comments were received. Half of the comments favored the proposed rule.while hali] opposed it. This proposed rule does not preclude further action on five alternatives for amending the'"Immediate

, effectiveness" rule presented in an earlier notice on May 22, 1980'(45 FR 34279).

The public comment period on the " Regulatory Reform Proposal j'

Concerning the Rules of Practice and Rules for Licensing of Production and Utilization Facilities" (49 FR 14698) closed June 11, 1984..As a result of staff evaluation of these comments and 4

further staff review of the "immediate effectiveness" issues, a rule is being proposed that will supersede this proposed rule and another entitled, "Possible Amendments to 'Immediate Effectiveness' Rules."

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 10/25/82 47 FR 47260 NPRM. Comment Period Begin 10/25/82 47 FR 47260 NPRM Comment Period End 11/24/82 Next Action Undetermined

, LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC.2201; 42 USC 5841

-EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No i

18 <

I f

TITLE:

Commission Review Procedures for Power Reactor Construction Permits; Immediate Effectiveness Rule AGENCY CONTACT:

Paul Bollwerk Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of the General Counsel Washington, DC 20555 202 634-1465 19

i i

TITLE:

Separation of Functions and Ex' Parte Communications in on-the-Record Adjudications CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 2 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would amend the Commission's rules of practice regarding the separation of functions and ex parte communications in-on-the-record adjudications. The proposed rule would allow the Commission greater flexibility in communicating with its staff by relaxing the restrictions on Commission-staff communications in initial licensing cases. The proposal would permit Commissioners to consult with staff members who were not personally involved in the proceeding and who did not consult privately with interested persons outside the agency. The proposed rule is intended to provide the Commission with better access to the expertise of its staff. It would conform the Commission's rules to those of the Administrative Procedures Act. It would also supersede a prior proposed rule entitled "Ex Parte Communications and Separation,of I Adjudicatory and Non-Adjudicatory Functions" published in the Federal Register on March 7, 1979 (44 FR 12428).

The issues encompassed in this rule were considered in the

" Regulatory Reform Proposal Concerning the Rules of Practice and Rules for Licensing of Production and Utilization Facilities" (49 FP. 14698). As a result of staff evaluation of comments received on this proposal and further staff review, a rule addressing these issues is being proposed for Commission consideration.

NRC resources needed for this rulemaking are estimated at 500 staff. hours. This proposed rule and other regulatory reform hearing process should ultimately provide cost savings to all participants in the process.

4 TIMETABLE:

NPRM 03/07/79 44 FR 12428 Next Action Undetermined LEGAL AUTHORITY:

5 USC 554; 5 USC 557 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACTt James R. Tourtellotte Nuclear Regulatory Commission Regulatory Reform Task Force Washington, DC 20555 202 634-1461 20

Y TITLE:

Criteria for Reopening Records in Formal Licensing Proceedings CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 2

-ABSTRACT:

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission is considering amending its regulations to codify and refine NRC. case law criteria for reopening a closed evidentiary record in a formal licensing proceeding. This rulemaking would-affect any party who wishes to reopen an evidentiary record .

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 12/27/84 49 FR 50189 NPRM Comment Period End- 02/11/85 49 FR 50189 4 Final Action ~ 02/00/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201;.42 USC 2231; 42 USC 2241; 42 USC. 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Carole F. Kagan Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of the General Counsel Washington, DC 20555 202 634-1493 t

d i

21 l

I TITLE:

Notice and Comment on, Procedures for State Consultation on, and Standards for Making Determinations about Whether License Amendments Involve No Significant Hazards Considerations CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 2; 10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The NRC is publishing a single final rule that combines the two interim final rules implementing, in part, FL 97-415.

Modifications to the final rule are based on further staff review and evaluation of public comments received on the two rules. The rules were published on April 6, 1983 (48 FR 14868). They specify criteria for notice and public comment on, procedures for State consultation on, and standards for making determinations about whether amendments to operating licenses for certain facilities involve no significant hazards considerations. In addition, the rules specify procedures for consultation on these determinations with the State in which the facility of the licensee requesting the amendment is located. The rules permit the Commission to act expeditiously if circumstances surrounding a request for an amendment require prompt response and to issue an amendment before holding any required hearing, unless a significant hazards consideration is involved.

TIMETABLE:

Interim Final Rule 04/06/83 48 FR 14876 IFR COMMENT PERIOD BEGIN 04/06/83 IFR COMMENT PERIOD END 05/06/83 FINAL RULE FOR DIVISION REVIEW 02/20/85 OFFICE CONCURRENCE ON FINAL RULE COMPLETED 06/10/85 FINAL RULE PACKAGE TO EDO 06/11/85 Final Action 02/00/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; PL 97-415 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Thomas F. Dorian Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of the Executive Legal Director Washington, DC 20555 301 492-8690 -

l 22

.l TITLE:

Possible Amendments to "Immediate Effectiveness" Rules CFR~ CITATION: ,

10 CFR 2; 10 CFR 50 l

ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule. indicates that the Commission is considering  !

five~ alternative amendments to the "immediate effectiveness" rule

~

for construction-permit proceedings. Under the original

< "immediate. effectiveness" rule (36 FR 828, January 19, 1971) construction of a nuclear power plant could begin on the basis of an initial decision by the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board (ASLB) even though that decision was subject to further review by the Commission. The-Commission is concerned that the r de often prevented it from reviewing a case until construction was well underway and that this might have (1) allowed commitment of large sums of money to altering sites before a final decision was made on site-related issues and (2) promoted piecemeal review rather a than promoting early resolution of all licensing issues to be considered. Present rules provide for limited review of ASLB 4 decisions by the Atomic Saf~ety and Licensing Appeal Board (ASLAB)

{ .and the Commission prior to issuance of construction permits.

! This proposed rule would help to determine whether NRC should j return to the former "immediate effectiveness" rule or adopt anc

of the following alternatives
(1) require the ASLAB
to make a separate ruling on the question of effectiveness, or (2) require final ASLAB and Commission decisions on the merits of certain construction-related issues prior to authorizing issuances of the construction permit; (3) require final ASLAB and i Commission decisions on the merits of all' issues prior to ,

authorizing issuances of the construction permit; and, return to  ;

the former "immediate effectiveness" rule, but relax the standards for obtaining a stay of the ASLAB decisions.

The public comment period on the " Regulatory Reform Proposal Concerning the Rules of Practice and Rules for Licensing of t

Production and Utilization Facilities" (49 FR 14698) closed June  ;

11, 1984. As a result of staff evaluation of these comments and l' further staff review of the "immediate effectiveness" issues, a rule is being proposed that will supersede this proposed rule and another entitled, " Commission Review Procedures for Power Rea'ctor construction Permits; Immediate Effectiveness Rule.*

TIMETABLE:

NPRM '05/22/80 45 FR 34279 Interim Final Rule 02/00/86

LEGAL AUTHORITY
;

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No r

23 L

TITLE:

Possible Amendments to "Immediate Effectiveness" Rules AGENCY CONTACT:

Paul Bollwerk Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of the General Counsel Washington, DC 20555 202 634-3224 i

l 24

9 #

TITLE:

Licensing.and Regulatory Policy and Procedures for Environmental Protection: Alternative Site Reviews CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 2; 10 CFR 50; 10 CFR 51 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would focus on six major issues associated with alternative site selection for nuclear power plants; (1) information requirements, (2) timing, (3) region of interest, (4) selection of candidate sites, (5) comparison of the proposed sites with alternative sites, and (6) reopening of the alternative site decision. The proposed rule would provide procedures and performance criteria for reviewing alternative sites for nuclear power plants under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA). The proposal.is intended to stabilize alternative site review of a license application by codification i

of_the lessons learned in past and recent review of nuclear power plant sites into an environmentally sensitive rule. The proposed rule.would develop understandable written NRC review and decision making criteria to permit a rational and timely decision concerning the sufficiency of the alternative ~ site analysis.

Alternatives ~to this rulemaking would include publishing a policy statement or regulatory guide or withdrawing the proposed rule. Each of these alternatives would be less efficient than completing the rulemaking. The provisions of the proposed rule provide a flexible and reasoned approach to siting that would facilitate license review and make decisions more predictable. Confusion and controversy over this issue would be reduced. There would be no significant impact on costs other than savings that would result from greater certainty regarding the Commissions requirements. NRC resources necessary to complete this rulemaking are minimal. Approximately two-man months of staff time will be required to finalize this rule if the Commission decides to complete the rulemaking.

After considering the comments on the proposed rule, the Commission published a final rule on May 28, 1981 (46 FR 28630).

That final rule addressed the sixth issue, reopening the construction permit or early site review stages insofar as it relates to operating license proceedings. The proposed rule is being withdrawn from the agenda.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 04/09/80 45 PR 24168 .

NPRM Comment Period Begin 04/09/80 45 FR 24168 NPRM Comment Period End 06/09/80 Final Action 01/00/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 4332; 42 USC 5841 25

1 TITLE:

Licensing and Regulatory Policy and Procedures for Environmental Protection; Alternative Site Reviews EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTiiER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

William R. Ott Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4615 i

l 26

TITLE:

.+ Nondiscrimination on Basis of Age in Federally Assisted Commission Programs CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 4 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would implement the provisions of the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, as amended. The proposed amendment makes it unlawful for any recipient of Federal financial assistance to discriminate on the basis of age in programs or activities receiving Federal financial assistance from the NRC.

The Act also contains certain exceptions that permit, under limited circumstances, continued use of age distinctions or factors other than age that may have a disproportionate effect on the basis of age. The Act applies to persons of all ages. The proposed rule is necessary to comply with the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, which directs that all Federal agencies empowered to provide Federal financial. assistance issue rules, regulations, and directives consistent with standards and procedures established by the Secretary of Health and Human Services.(HHS).

NRC's proposed and final regulations have been modeled after those HHS guidelines as published in 45 CFR 90.

A copy of the draft final regulations was transmitted to the Office of the General Counsel of the Civil Rights Division, HHS to comply with the requirement that final agency regulations not be published until the Secretary of HHS approved them. HHS has indicated its approval of the draft final rule in a letter transmitted to the NRC.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 09/21/81 46 FR 46582 NPRM Comment Period End 11/20/81 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 09/00/85 Final Rule Package to EDO 10/00/85 Next Action Undetermined LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 6101 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Edward E. Tucker Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization / Civil Rights, Washington, DC 301 492-7697 27

TITLE:

+ Improved Personnel Dosimeter Processing CFR CITATION:

10 CPR 20 ABSTRACT:

The notice of proposed rulemaking seeks comment on a proposal to add ~ amendments to 10 CFR Part 20 that would improve the accuracy and consistency of reported occupational radiation dose measurement by requiring proficiency tests of dosimetry processors who perform dosimetry for NRC licensees. The proposed amendments would require NRC licensees to have personnel dosimeters (devices carried or worn by each radiation worker to measure radiation exposure received during work) processed by a dosimetry service that is accredited by NBS/NVLAP. The Commission considered five alternatives for establishing a regulatory program intended to improve personnel dosimetry processing. These alternatives included: no change in current requirements; requiring licensees to participate in performance testing without specifying a testing laboratory; requiring licensees to participate in performance testing conducted by an NRC-specified testing laboratory; a request from Congress for the authority for NRC to license personnel dosimetry processors directly; and requiring licensees to obtain dosimetry services f rom an NRC-operated or contracted dosimetry service.

An evaluation of estimated annual costs to the dosimetry processing industry resulting from an NRC rule requiring licensees to utilize dosimetry processors accredited under in NBS/NVLAP program was projected to be about $717,000. This ould result in an estimated net annual increase in the cost of providing monitoring for each worker per year of $0.51, a 2.1.

annual increase. The major benefit of the proposed rule would be increased accuracy and reliability of dose measurement to workers in licensed installations. Other benefits include continued assurance of personnel dosimeter processor competence with minimal NRC staff and resource allocation; formulation of a program that can easily be utilized by other agencies; value to the industrial licensee through legal credibility of a nationally-recognized accreditation program; and value to the worker through more accurate assignment of dose. The staff is currently analyzing the comments received on the NPRM.

28

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-TITLE:

+ Improved Personnel Dosimeter Processing

)

TIMETABLE:

ANPRM '03/28/80 45 FR 20493 I

. ANPRM Comment Period Begin 05/12/80 45 FR 31118 ANPRM Comment Period End 06/27/80-NPRM 01/10/84 49 FR 1205 NPRM' Comment Period Begin 01/10/84 49 FR 1205 NPRM Comment Period End 03/12/84 FINAL RULE FOR DIVISION REVIEW 11/12/85 ,

OFFICE CONCURRENCE ON FINAL RULE COMPLETED 01/31/86 i- FINAL RULE TO EDO 03/15/86

[ FINAL RULE PUBLISHED 05/30/86 i

l LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2073; 42 USC 2093; 42 USC 2095; 42 USC 2111; 42 USC 2134; j 42 USCL2201; 42 USC 2273; 42 USC 5841; 42 USC 5842
EFFECTS ON SHALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES
Yes  !
AGENCY CONTACT
.i

! Don Nellis '

j. Nuclear Regulatory Commission i
Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research '

Washington, DC 20555 ,

301 427-4588 '

\

3-i 1

1 I

(

i 0

o i

)

29 i

TITLE:

+ Standards for Protection Against Radiation CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 20 ABSTRACT:

Radiation protection philosophy and technology have changed markedly since the present Part 20 was promulgated nearly thirty years ago. Since Part 20 contains the NRC standards for protection against radiation which are used by all licensees and affects exposures of workers and members of the public, it should be the most basic of the NRC regulations. However, because the present Part 20 has become outdated, most radiation protection actions occur through licensing actions independent of Part 20. A complete revision is necessary to provide better assurance of protection against radiation; establish a clear health protection basis for the limits; reflect current information on health risk, dosimetry,'and radiation protection practices and experience; provide NRC vith a health protection base from which it may consider other regulatory actions taken to protect public health; be consistent with recommendations of world authorities (ICRP);

and apply to all licensees in a consistent manner.

Alternatives to the complete revision considered were no action; delay for further guidance; and partial revision of the standards. They were rejected as ignoring scientific advancements; being unresponsive to international and national guidance; and correcting only some of the recognized problems with the present Part 20. Benefits would include updating the regulations to reflect contemporary scientific knowledge and radiation protection philosophy; implementing regulations which reflect the ICRP risk-based rationale; reducing lifetime doses to individuals receiving highest exposures; implementing provisions for' summation of doses from internal and external exposures; providing clearly identified dose limits for the public; providing understandable health-risk base for protection; and

' placing constraints on collective dose evaluations at levels where risks are trifles.

Initial estimates of the cost of implementing the revision is about $23 million the initial year and about $7 million in subsequent years. This cost does not include any savings which might also be realized by the revision.

30

- -.. - = - - . . - - . - .. - - . . _ _ . - .. -_ .-. _

TITLE:

+ Standards.for Protection Against Radiation i TIMETABLE: ,

ANPRM 03/20/80 45 FR 18023 ANPRM Comment Period Begin 03/20/80 45 FR 18023 -

ANPRM Comment Period End 06/18/80

~NPRM 12/20/85 50 FR 51992 ,

l NPRM Republished ~01/09/86 51 FR 1092 '

i. NPRM Coment Period Begin 12/20/85 50 FR 51992 NPRM Comment Period End 05/12/86 51 FR 1092

! Final Rule for Division Review 08/00/86

Office Concurrence on Final Rule i Completed 05/00/87  !

! Final Rule Package to EDO 07/00/87 Final Rule Published 04/00/88 i

LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2073; 42 USC 2093; 42 USC 2095; 42 USC 2111; 42 USC 2133;
  • 42 USC 2134; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2273; 42 USC 5841; 42 USC 5842 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: Yes
  • I AGENCY CONTACT:

j Robert E. Alexander i Nuclear Regulatory Commission i Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research

Washington, DC 20555

) 301 427-4370 1

i i  !

i 1

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) 31

t TITLE:

Re-idual Contamination in Smelted Alloys CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 30; 10 CFR 32; 10 CFR 70; 10 CFR 150

) ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would exempt from licensing and regulatory requirements technetium-99 and low-enriched uranium as residual contamination in any smelted alloy. The proposed rule would i remove the Commission's present specific licensing requirement that has the effect of inhibiting trade in and recycling of metal

, scrap contaminated with small amounts of these radioactive materials. This requirement also prevents recycling by the secondary metals industry of smelted alloys containing these two radioactive materials. The NRC issued the proposed rule in response to a Department of Energy request. A draft environmental statement for this action has been prepared.

i TIMETABLE:

i NPRM 10/27/80 45 FR 70874 4

NPRM Comment Period End 12/11/80 45 FR 70874 Environmental Impact Statement 04/30/84 i NPRM Withdrawal Notice for Division Review 07/22/85 Office Concurrence on Withdrawal Notice Completed 08/06/85 NPRM Withdrawal Package to EDO 11/20/85 NPRM Withdrawal Notice Published 02/28/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2021; 42 USC 2073; 42 USC 2077; 42 USC 2111; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

D. R. Hopkins Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 443-7878 1

32

2 i

i TITLE:

l Decommissioning Criteria for Nuclear Facilities CFR CITATION:

. 10 CFR 30; 10 CFR 40; 10 CFR 50; 10 CFR 51; 10 CFR 70; 10 CFR 72 i ABSTRACT:

The advance notice of proposed rulemaking' sought comment on a proposal to develop a more explicit policy for decommissioning nuclear f acilities. The proposal would provide more specific guidance on decommissioning criteria for production and

, utilization facility licensees and byproduct, source, and special .

nuclear material licenses. This action is intended to protect

! rublic health and safety and to provide the applicant or licensee ,

with appropriate regulatory guidance for implementing and i accomplishing nuclear facility decommissioning. Although it is planned to provide additional guidance through r,egulatory guides, it is necessary to amend the regulations in order to achieve -

i appropriate assurances that funds for decommissioning will be

, available.

The major cost impact of the proposed rule would involve proper

planning at all stages of nuclear facility operation. Proper ,

planning includes prcviding for (1) financial assurance that

, funding will be available for. decommissioning, (2) maintenance of

records that could affect decommissioning, and (3) careful

! planning of procedures at the time of decommissioning. For

non-reactor facilities affected by financial assurance
requirements, it is estimated that the major impact will result '

in an aggregate expenditure of 21 staff years ($1.6 million) spread over 5 years (or $320,000 per year).

l For-the approximately 80 operating reactors plus 75 research i

and test reactors, it is estimated that the major impact will  !

result in an aggregate expenditure of 3.8 staff years ($288,000) spread over 3 years. These expenditures will ensure that adequate 4 measures have been taken to protect the health and safety of i i occupational workers, the public, and the environment within the confines of optimum cost benefit consideration.

TIMETABLE:

4 ANPRM 03/13/78 43 FR 10370 NPRM 02/11/85 50 FR 5600 NPRM Comment Period Begin 02/11/85 50 FR 23025 NPRM Comment Period End 07/12/85 Final Rule for Division Review 11/01/86 Office Concurrence on Final Rule completed 03/15/87

? Final Rule to EDO 07/01/87 j Final Rule Published 10/30/87

! LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201 33

l TITLE:

Decommissioning Criteria for Nuclear Facilities EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: Yes AGENCY CONTACT:

Keith G. Steyer/ Catherine Mattsen Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 443-7910 34

TITLE:

+ Radiation Surveys and In-House Inspection Systems in Radiography CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 34 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would require that the in-house inspection description in a radiography license application specify a method for inspecting each radiographer and radiographer's assistant's knowledge of applicable regulations, license conditions, and performance of established procedures at intervals not exceeding three months. This action is intended to further ensure that radiographic operations are conducted safely.

The cost of performing the inspection is estimated to be

$120.00 per worker or $432,960 per year for the entire industry.

There is no impact on the NRC staff. The proposed rule would also require a licensee to p'erform and record a radiatica survey of a radiographic exposure device made when storing the device after use instead of recording the results of the radiation survey made after the last exposure. This action, which is taken in response to a petition for rulemaking (PRM-34-3) is intended to provide an acceptable procedure for assuring that the sealed source has been properly stored within the device.

Alternatives to rulemaking were considered including preparation of guidance recommending a time-of-storage survey or license condition. These approaches would not have a regulatory basis and also would not be adaptable by agreement states.

Requiring an additional radiation survey at the time of storage provides additional assurance that accidental exposures will not occur to members of the public as well as workers. The cost of this survey requirement to the entire industry is estimated to be

$541,200 annually ($150.00 per radiographer). There are no additional recordkeeping costs. Impact on NRC staff is negligible since inspectors will review the time-of-storage survey record rather than the last use survey record. NRC staff time for processing this rule to final publication is estimated to be 0.4 staff years.

Twenty comments were received on the proposed rule, most of which were opposed to the three month inspection of radiographers with a roughly 50-50 split on the storage survey issue.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 10/04/84 49 FR 39168 NPRM Comment Period Begin 10/04/84 49 FR 39168 NPRM Comment Period End 11/18/84 Final Rule for Office Concurrence 01/15/86 Final Rule to EDO 04/30/86 Final Rule Published 05/15/86 35

- _ _ _ _ _ - - _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ - _ _ _ ____-__-_____-____-________________-_--_-__--_-__-__-__-_-_\

' TITLE:

+ Radiation Surveys and In-House Inspection Systems in Radiography LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2111; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2232; 42 USC 2233; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: Undetermined AGENCY CONTACT:

Don F. Harmon Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4566 l

l i

! 36 l

l

- ._~ _- .. - _-. ___- -. - - _ . _

i TITLE:

j + Medical Use of Byproduct Material

't CFR CITATION:

~10 CFR 35 ABSTRACT:

l The proposed rule would revise Part 35 to modify the process for licensing and regulating the medical use of radioactive byproduct material. Requirements that apply to medical licensees are scattered in the regulations, license conditions, the individual l licensee's application, and licensing branch policy statements.

l The purpose of the proposed rule is to consolidate and. codify the requirements in the regulation. This rule will result in a clearer understanding of NRC requirements for all medical licensees. This revision is necessary in order to provide a clear consolidated statement of requirement. The only way to impose requirements on all licensees is by license condition o'r regulation; therefore no alternative action was considered.

Because most of the requirements contained in this regulation are currently imposed by regulation or license condition, there will be no significant cost savings or additional burden; the industry and NRC will benefit by having a clear, concise, complete regulation. The Commission approved publication of the proposed 1

- revision, but has some comments that need to be resolved before ,

the proposed rule can be published for public comment.

1

A previously published proposed rule requiring that the activity of each radiopharmaceutical dosage be measured before it  ;

is administered to a patient has been incorporated into this proposed revision of Part 35. (See 46 FR 43840; September 1, 1981

- RIN 3150-AAl2 Patient Dosage Measurement).

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 07/26/85 50 FR 30616.

NPRM Comment Period Begin 07/26/85 50 FR 30616 NPRM Comment Period End 11/18/85 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 06/30/86

. Final Rule Package to EDO 07/31/86 Final Rule Published 08/31/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2111; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2232; 42 USC 2233 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: Yes 37

7 9

h

/

d TITLE:

+ Medical Use of Byproduct Material i

AGENCY CONTACT:

Norman L. McElroy Nuclear Regulatory Commission 1 Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards -

Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4108 38

TITLE:

+ Licenses and Radiation Safety Requirements for Well-logging Operations CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 39 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would establish specific radiation safety requirements applicable to licensees who perform operations such as well-logging, mineral-logging, and subsurface use of radioactive materials in tracer studies. The proposed rule is necessary because current NRC regulations address these operations in a general way without providing the specific guidance necessary to ensure that these operations are performed safely. As an alternative to the status quo, the proposed rule would adopt the requirements similar to those in the suggested State Regulations for Control of-Radiation Part W as new NRC regulations. The potential costs for industry to implement these requirements would ce about $1,300,000/yr. However, because most of the requirement is already imposed by license conditions, the net increase in cost would be about S350,000 per year for the industry or about $2000 per licensee. The rule would establish a consistent, comprehensive set of the requirements that would minimize the effort required to obtain reciprocity for NRC licensees to operate in Agreement States or vice versa. The rule would require about one staff year effort.

TIMETABLC:

NPRM 04/08/85 50 FR 13797 NPRM Comment Period End 07/08/85 50 FR 13797 Comment Period Extended to 10/09/85 50 FR 32086 Final Rule for Division Review 01/15/86 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 03/15/86 Final Rule Package to EDO 05/30/86 Final Rule Published 06/30/86 Final Action 06/30/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Stephen McGuire Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 443-7901 39

TITLE: .

Limiting The Use of Highly Enriched Uranium in Domestic Research and Test Reactors CFR CITATION: -'

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The final rule would require that non power reactors use only low-enriched uranium fuel (LEU), with certain exceptions. The final rule is intended to reduce the high-enriched uranium fuel (HEU) in the United States and thereby reduce the potential for theft or diversion. The majority of licensees affected by the proposed rule would be universities operating research and training reactors. To date, four of the 25 affected universities have made the decision to curtail the operation of their research/ training reactors. Delay in the implementation of the proposed rule could have an adverse impact on the remaining affected licensees and their decisions regarding continuance or discontinuance of their respective reactor operations.

Major features of the final rule include provisions for (1) assuring Federal Government funding for conversion related activities and (2) minimizing the possibility of licensees becomingiinvolved in hearings on conversion on issues unrelated to safety questions.

The estimated identified and quantifiable costs to the affected ~

licensees range between $12-16 million. In addition, there will be other identifiable costs that are dif ficult to 5 assess quantitatively, such as societal costs. The estimated annual impact on NRC resources has been estimated to be between S70,000 and $120,000.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 07/06/84 49 FR 27769 NPRM Comment Period Begin 07/06/84 NPRM Comment Period End 11/02/84 Final Rule For Division Review 06/14/85 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 06/28/85 Final Rule Package to EDO 08/19/85 Final Rule Published 01/30/86 ,

LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2133; 42 USC 2134; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: N/A 40

'i TITLE:

Limiting The Use of Highly Enriched Uranium in Domestic Research and Test Reactors AGENCY CONTACT:

M'. L. Ernst Nuclear Regulatory Commission office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301-443-7936 1

41

7

. TITLE:

+ Material Balance Reports CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 40; 10 CFR 70; 10 CFR 150

. ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would amend the requirements applicable to the submission of source material and special nuclear material ,

inventory reports. The proposed rule would eliminate the requirement to report inventories on Form 742 for all licensees except those reporting under the US/IAEA Safeguards Agreement.

The proposed rule would also eliminate the requirement to report inventories for all licensees except those for nuclear reactors and those reporting under the agreement. The NRC would generate an equivalent inventory report, based on the data submitted by each affected licensee; and the licensee would verify the accuracy of the report. This amendment would reduce the reporting burden imposed on the licensee without adversely affecting the domestic safeguards program on the ability to satisfy

. international commitments. The proposed reduction would result in a total cost savings of $39,000 for affected licensees.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 05/10/85 50 FR 19695 >

NPRM Comment Period Begin 05/10/85 50 FR 19695 NPRM Comment Period End 07/09/85 Final Rule for Division Review 10/00/85 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 11/00/85' Final Rule Package to EDO 12/00/85 Final Rule Published 02/00/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

June Robertson Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards Washington, DC 301 427-4004 42

TITLE:.

Consideration of Earthquakes in the Context of Emergency Preparedness CFR CITATION:

10-CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would consider the need to take into account the complicating effects of earthquakes on emergency preparedness. Existing regulations require that nuclear power d'

' plants be designed to safely shut down for most earthquakes. The probability of earthquakes large enough to cause major onsite damage that would result in a significant radiological release from the plant is low; and for large earthquakes, offsite damage could make prior offsite emergency plans premised on normal conditions marginally useful.

One alternative to the proposed rule change would be to require that the emergency plans specifically address the impact of earthquakes. Another alternative would be to adjudicate the issue.

on a case by case basis.

The proposed amendment will not greatly affect the industry since licensees are required to have approve emergency response plans whi'ch are flexible enough to assure that appropriate protecti_ve measures can be taken to mitigate the consequences.of a nuclear emergency. The public will not be affected as adequate emergency preparedness at nuclear reactors will be assured.

The: staff anticipates that there will be no increase in cost to the NRC, State, and local governments and to licensees associated with the proposed rule change because it is interpretative in nature.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 12/21/84 49 FR 49640 NPRM Comment Period Begin 12/21/84 49 FR 49640 NPRM Comment Period End 01/22/85 Final Rule for Division Review 06/20/85 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 07/15/85 Final Rule Package to EDO 07/30/85 Final Rule Published 01/31/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2133; 42 USC 2134; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No 43

4 l

TITLE: i Consideration of Earthquakes in the Context of Emergency-Preparedness AGENCY-CONTACT:

Michael Jamgochian

! Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research ,.

i Washington, DC 20555 '

301 443-7615 1

1 I'

i P

l s.

t k

I f

44 l-

I 1

TITLE:

Fitness for Duty of Personnel with Access to Neclear Power Plants CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50

- ABSTRACT:

At a Commission meeting, October 17, 1984,.the Commission directed the. staff to draft a policy statement on programs for 1

training and qualification in lieu of publishing this proposed

" Fitness for Duty" rule and other proposed' training and I qualification amendments. On December 10, 1984, the NRC decided to separate the policy statement on fitness for duty from the policy statement on training and qualifications. Therefore, this proposed rule is being withdrawn. The policy is being established to allow power reactor applicants and licensees'to develop and implement their own fitness-for-duty programs during a 2 year 1- period. Nothing in the, policy statement-limits NRC's authority or

! responsibility to follow up on operational events'or its enforcement authority when regulatory requirements are not met.

A proposed policy statement was submitted to the Commission on January 1, 1985, as SECY.85-21. A proposed fitness for. duty withdrawal statement was submitted to the Commission on April 12, ,

1985, as'SECY 85-21A. Finally, a staf f position paper reaf firming -

.the proposed policy statement was submitted to the Commission on  !

August 26, 1985, a~s SECY 85-21B. SECY 85-21,85-21A, and  ;

and 85-21B await disposition by the Commission.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 08/05/82 47 FR 33980 NPRM Comment Period Begin 08/05/81 47 FR 33980 NPRM Comment Period End 10/04/82 Next Action Undetermined ,

LEGAL AUTHORITY:

I 42 USC 2236; 42 USC 2237 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No i

AGENCY CONTACT:

Loren Bush Nuclear Regulatory Commission i ' Office of Inspection and Enforcement Washington, DC 20555 301 492-8080 i-45 i

i TITLE:

+ Communications Procedures Amendments CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

This proposed rule would amend the regulations which establish the procedures for submitting correspondence, reports, applications, or other written communications pertaining to the domestic licensing of production and utilization facilities.

The proposed amendments are expected to resolve confusion regarding submittal procedures and improve the communication process with the affected applicants and licensees.

The proposed amendments would (1) simplify the procedures for making Part 50 submittals to the NRC; (2) facilitate the timely

. dissemination of Part 50 submittals to NRC staff; (3) reduce postage and copying costs for applicants and licensees by requiring fewer copies of submittals; (4) establish a central NRC receipt point for Part 50 submittals; (5) include the NRC Resident Inspectors in the formal communications; and (6) supersede all outdated submittal directions contained in other

-sources of submittal guidance, such as Regulatory Guide 10.1 (Revision 4) and NRR Generic Letter 82-14. Although these documents addressed the problem, they did not entirely resolve the confusion. Moreover, subsequent changes in the organizational structure of NRC were not reflected in the guidance documents.

The current regulations also cause unnecessary delays in the dissemination of information to NRC staff. For example, any document submitted to an NRC Regional Offics will not usually be disseminated to NRC Headquarters staff until two weeks later.

These problems can be resolved only by amending 10 CPR Part 50, since the current regulations are the source of the problems. The proposed rule is expected to reduce postage and copying costs for licensees and applicants subject to 10 CFR Part 50. An annual savings of $140,000 is estimated. In addition, the NRC is expected to realize a small savings in postage costs. Preparing and publishing this rule would cost NRC approximately 320 hours0.0037 days <br />0.0889 hours <br />5.291005e-4 weeks <br />1.2176e-4 months <br /> of staff time at $60 per hour for a total of $19,200.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 03/26/85 50 FR 11884 NPRM Comment Period Begin 03/26/85 NPRM Comment Period End 05/28/85 Final Rule for Division Review 07/01/85 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 08/31/85 Final Rule Package to EDO 01/02/86 Final Rule Published 02/00/86 46

- TITLE:

+ Communications Procedu'res Amendments

- LEGAL AUTHORITY:-

4:2 USC 2201 EFFECTS'ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:-

Steve. Scott Nuclear Regulatory Commission-Office of' Administration Washington, DC 20555 301 492-8585 t

47

)

TITLE:

Protection of Contractor Employees i CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would require 10 CFR-Part 50 licensees, permittees, and applicants to ensure that procurement documents they issue or modify, specify that contractors.and subcontractors post a notice to employees related to employee protection..The required notice would contain information notif ying employees-that an-employer is prohibited from. discriminating against an employee engaging in protected activities and that an employee may seek a remedy for prohibited discrimination by filing a complaint with the Department of Labor. The proposed amendment would affect licensees', permittees, applicants, and their contractors and subcontractors who are contractually responsible for construction of basic components or production and utilization facilities. Although there is no health and. safety reason for addressing the issue, NRC is interested in protecting employees from discrimination. However, because Section 210 of' the Energy Reorganization Act.does not give the NRC-direct authority over contractors and subcontractors and it clearly envisioned that the Department of Labor would be the principal agency in ensuring the rights of nuclear industry employees. The NRC' plans to withdraw this proposed rulemaking because it has been incorporated into a-new proposed rule on

" posting requirements for the protection of contractor employees and extension of criminal employees."

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 07/06/83 48 FR 31050

, NPRM Comment Period Begin 07/06/83 48 FR 31050 NPRM Comment Period End 09/06/83 Final Action 06/00/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2236; 42 USC 2282; 42 USC 5851 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Anthony J. DiPalo Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 g 301~443-7613 i

48

TITLE:

+ Mandatory Property Insurance for Decontamination of Nuclear Facilities CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would require an increase in the amount of on-site proparty damage insurance from the current minimum of $585 million-to $1.02 billion. The NRC believes that such insurance should be required so that the financing and pace of cleanup following an accident does not become a public health and safety problem. Recent studies indicate that as much $1.06 billion may be required to cover on-site cleanup of the worst reactor accidents if inflation and~other factors are included. Other issues addressed in the proposed rule are whether the Federal government can preempt State law that-prohibits certain public utilities from buying insurance offered by mutual companies or requiring payment of a retrospective premium and whether a priority of payment of insurance proceeds for decontamination and cleanup can be imposed. Action in these areas is required for the same reason as imposition of general insurance requirements, i.e.

to remove the financial aspects of recovery after an accident from having an adverse impact on public health and safety.

Alternatives to the proposed rule that were considered included (1) requiring a lower dollar amount and (2) not explicitly requiring insurance above that currently required but rather allowing the necessity for additional insurance to be determined by economic regulators at the State level.

The impact of the proposed rule on licensees would probably not be large. Most licensees currently purchase insurance in excess of $1.02 billion. Approximately 10 licensees would be required to carry more insurance than they otherwise would for an annual incremental premium cost of roughly $1 million per year. Thus the total impact of the rule would be approximately.$10 million per year. The impact on the public would generally be positive in that public health and safety would be better protected. The impact on the NRC would be minimal with respect to increasing the amount of insurance. A decontamination priority, if it were invoked, could require additional hearings with attendant costs.

One-half of a staff year is required by OSP to continue the rulemaking, with minimal impact on other offices expected.

49

TITLE:

+ Mandatory Property Insurance for Decontamination of Nuclear Facilities TIMETABLE:

ANPRM 06/24/82' 47 FR 27371 ANPRM' Comment Period Begin 06/24/82 47 FR 27371 ,

ANPRM Comment Period End 09/22/82 NPRM 11/08/84 49 FR 44645 NPRM Comment Period Begin' 11/08/84 49 FR 44645' NPRM' Comment Period End 02/07/85 Final Rule for Division Review 05/17/85 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 09/27/85 Final Rule Package to EDO 01/31/86 Final Rule Published 03/31/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Robert S. Wood-

-Nuclear Regulatory Commission Dffice of State Programs Washington, DC 20555 301 492-9885 50

L_m- a -m # -. - - = - -

l TITLE:

+ Technical Specifications for Nuclear Power Reactors CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would. amend current regulations pertaining to technical specifications for nuclear power reactors.

Spec'ifically, the proposed rule would (1) establish a standard for deciding which items derived from the safety analysis report must be incorporated into technical specifications, (2) modify.

the definitions of categories of technical specifications tus focue more' directly on reactor operations, (3) define a new category of requirements that would be of lesser immediate significance to safety than technical specifications, and (4) establish appropriate conditions that must be met by licensees to make changes to the requirements in the new category without prior NRC approval.

The rule changes were proposed because of disagreement among  ;

parties to proceedings as to what items should be included in technical specifications, and concern that the substantial growth in the volume of technical specifications may be diverting the attention of licensee ~s from matters most important to the safe operation of the plant. The proposed rule would improve the safety of nuclear power by placing more emphasis on those specifications of high safety significance, and provide more efficient use of NRC and licensee resources.

Due.to the difficulties with defining the specific criteria to be used for defining the new category of requirements that would

~be of lesser immediate safety significance and other higher priority licensing work, no progress has been made since June 1982 when the public comment period ended.

On December 31, 1984, NRR established a Technical Specification

Improvement Project (TSIP) to reconsider the entire subject of Technical Specifications and provide recommendations for improvement. TSIP concluded that the objectives of the proposed

. rule can be achieved without a major rule change as previously proposed. Work has begun on a joint NRC and industry program to implement the TSIP recommendations. A detailed program plan is being developed and is scheduled for completion by March 1, 1986.

The future milestones for this rule have not been established because the rule is on hold, pending a final determination as to 2 whether or not the rule will be continued.

TIMETABLE:

ANPRM 07/08/80 45 FR 45916 ANPRM Comment Period End 09/08/80 45 FR 45916 NPRM 03/30/82 47 FR 13369 NPRM Comment Period End 06/01/82 47 FR 13369 Next Action Undetermined 51

' TITLE:

-+ Technical Specifications for Nuclear Power Reactors LEGAL' AUTHORITY:

42'USC 2201 EFFECTS ON SMALL~ BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No

-AGENCY CONTACT:

Edward Butcher Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation Washington, DC 20555 301 492-8807 52

TITLE:

+ Limited Scope Modification to GDC 4 Requirements for Protection Against Postulated Pipe Ruptures CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would permit licensees and' applicants to use newly developed analytical methods involving widely accepted advanced fracture mechanics theories for determining that certain pipe ruptures need not be treated in the design basis for dynamic effects. Implementing of the rule would facilitate the removal of unnecessary pipe whip restraints and jet shields from existing nuclear power plants and plants under construction as wel1 as future plant designs. This would reduce inservice inspection cost and, in addition, would reduce inspector radiation exposure.

The need and urgency for addressing the issue stems from the widespread acceptance of the analysis results and the research findings pertaining to pipe rupture coupled with increasing confidence in its applicability.

Prior to the last few years, there was no sound technical basis for excluding certain pipe ruptures from the design basis. Now it is clear that it is possible to defend the exclusion of PWR primary loop double ended guillotine pipe ruptures, and that the scope may be extended to other piping. A benefit derived from the rule would be avoidance of extensive exemptions to General Design which would be the only acceptable alternatives to the. proposed rule. The rule only requires minimum addition and/or modification of the_ existing text of GDC 4. Two staff years will be needed to complete this rulemaking.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 07/01/85 50 FR 27006 NPRM Comment Period End 09/02/85 50 FR 27006 Final Rule for Division Review 10/00/85 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 12/00/85 Final Rule Package to EDO 01/00/86 Final Action 02/00/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5846 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No 53 i

l

1.

TITLE:

., + Limited Scope Modification to GDC 4 Requirements for Protection Against Postulated Pipe Ruptures

' AGENCY CONTACT:

John-A. O'Brien

. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear' Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 443-7854 i

4 i

i .i i'

d

^

I 4

54

W e 1 1

TITLE:

Operators' Licenses CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50; 10 CFR 55 ABSTRACT:

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission was proposing to amend its regulations to (1) require each holder of and each applicant for

a. license to operate a commercial nuclear power plant to establish and use a systems approach in-developing training programs and establishing qualifications requirements for civilian nuclear power plant operators, supervisors, technicians, and, as appropriate, operating personnel; (2) clarify the regulations for the issuance of. licenses to operators and senior operators; (3) revise the requirements and scope of written examinations and operating tests for operators and senior operators; (4) codify procedures for the administration of requalification examinations; and (5) describe the form and content for operator license applications.

.The proposed rulemaking was in response to Section 306 of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982. A regulatory analysis showed a public risk reduction of 268,000 person-rem at a cost of $240.4 million dollars resulting in a value/ impact ratio of 1,100 person-rem / Smillion. Coordinated industry objections to the rulemaking were the subject of a Commission meeting on April 9, 1984. Industry requested that the NRC issue 1a policy statement rather than a rule. Consequently, at an October 17, 1984, . Commission meeting, the Commission directed the staff to publish the portion of the proposed rule revising 10 CFR Part 55

" Operators' Licenses," and to draft a Policy Statement on programs for training and qualification of nuclear power plant personnel. The proposed revision sas published for comment on November 26, 1984, and the effective Policy Statement was published March.20,1985.

The Policy Statement replaces the portion of this proposed rule that would have added requirements to 10 CFR Part 50 on training and qualification of plant personnel. The training programs are to be developed and implemented by industry during a two year period. The policy statement provides guidance regarding NRC's support of the industry-managed training accreditation program and, states NRC's continuing responsibility to independently evaluate applicants' and licensees' implementation of training programs. j 1

55 l

y

. .i 4'

TITLE:

Operators' Licenses

- TIMETABLE:

NPRM^ 11/26/84 49 FR 46428-NPRM Comment: Period Begin 11/26/84

-NPRM Comment Period End 02/24/85 Final Rule-for Division Review 10/00/85 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed - 12/00/85 Final Rule Package.to EDO 03/00/86 Final Rule Published 05/00/86 4

LEGAL' AUT'f0RITY:

42 USC 2137; -4!2 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841; 42 USC 10226 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No

~ AGENCY CONTACT:

-Bruce Boger "

Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation Washington, DC 20555 301 492-4868 P b

+

t i

t i

i t

56 L-

- . - - - . . . _ _ _ . - - - . _ _ . . _ ~ _ - - . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ - - - - _ _ - _ _ _ _ _

TITLE:

+ Safeguards Requirements for Nonpower Reactor Licensees Possessing Formula Quantities of Strategic Special Nuclear Material CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50; 10 CFR 70; 10 CFR 73 ABSTRACT:

When the Commission approved the set of final physical protection requirements for fuel cycle facilities' possessing formula quantities (five formula kilograms or more) of strategic special nuclear material (SSNM), they exempted nonpower reactors from t these requirements and, instead specified a set of interim requirements. At that time the staff was directed to develop a i

set of permanent physical protection requirements for this class of nonpower reactors.

I This rulemaking is needed: (1) to replace current interim regulations and establish permanent physical security requirements for nonpower reactor licensees who possess a nonexempt formula quantity of SSNM, (2) to provide protection against insiders, and (3) to arrange for a response by local law 3- enforcement or other agencies in time to prevent a. theft of a formula quantity.

The staff is using a performance-oriented regulatory approach which would give affected licensees flexibility in designing cost-effective measures for implementing the requirements of the

final rule by allowing licensees to take advantageLof existing 4

requirements at an estimated cost increase of $1,100 to $5,100 for improvements and $300 to $7,900 for annual operating costs per facility. Public comments on the new NPRM have been received and analyzed. Further action on this rule has been deferred based on a February 23, 1984 memorandum from the Office of the Secretary.

TIMETABLE:

Interim Final Rule 11/28/79 44 FR 68199 NPRM 07/27/83 48 FR 34056  ;

NPRM Comment Period End 11/28/83 48 FR 34056 Next Action Undetermined LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2071; 42 USC 2073; 42 USC 2133; 42 USC 2134; 42 USC 2152; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC'2232; 42 USC 2233; 42 USC'2236; 42 USC 2239;

-42 USC 2273;.42 USC 5841; 42 USC 5842; 42 USC 5846 l

EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No

'57

TITLE:. '

+ Safeguards Requirements for Nonpower Reactor Licensees Possessing Formula Quantities of Strategic Special Nuclear Material AGENCY CONTACT:

-Carl J. Withee Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Materials Safety and Safeguards Washington,.DC 20555 301 427-4768 i

e.

J l

I i

l t

58

~

l

> ++ ->=.-w -m - ..m.-e. -%-m - , w-,,-----rr. ,, --. , --.--w- - -c -- -- ----wa- -----+

TITLE:

+ Personnel Access Authorization Program (Part of Insider Package)

CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50;.10 CFR 73 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would establish a personnel screening - . gram for individuals requiring unescorted reactor facility ac. ss,

, thus providing increased assurance of the trustworthiness and emotional stability of a reactor site population. Study has indicated that disoriented or disgruntled employees (especially ones who might also be psychotic) at nuclear reactors are of primary safeguards concern because of their inside position.

While the Commission has stated that at present it is satisfied with the level of safeguards in place at reactors, it approved publication of the proposed rule for public comment (49 FR 30726) as one means of further assuring protection of public health and safety. The public comment period concluded March 7, 1985.

Extensive comments were r'eceived and analyzed.

Alternatives to rulemaking that were investigated, included endorsing an ANSI standard through a regulatory guide, issuing a policy statement that endorses industry developed guidelines,

~

using staff position papers, and implementing license conditions.

These alternatives were rejected because some would not produce and industry standardized program while other lacked regulatory authority.

The proposed' regulation will protect against the " insider" threat at reactors through the use of three components: (1) a background investigation to determine past history, (2) a psychological assessment to determine current emotional stability, and.(3) a continual behavioral observation program to detect behavioral changes in an individual once granted unescorted ~ access.

Primary benefit to the public and licensees is an increased assurance of the tr'ustworthiness and emotional suitability of individuals working in a nuclear reactor environment. Benefits to the NRC result from the use of a codified program that assures that a uniform approach, meeting minimum requirements, will be applied in screening reactor personnel.

l The net increase in cost per applicant and licensee in implementing this requirement is estimated to be $91,800 ,

l initially and $260,500 per annum thereafter. The net increase in cost to the NRC due to estimated time in reviewing proposed Personnel Access Authorization Plans and enforcement activities is $597,100 initially.

, 59

TITLE:

Personnel Access Authorization Program (Part of Insider Package)

TIMETABLE:-

NPRM 08/01/84 49 FR 30726 NPRM Comment Period End 03/07/85 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 08/27/85

, Final Action- 10/30/85 Final Rule Package to EDO 10/31/85 Final Rule Published 01/31/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No i

AGENCY CONTACT:

Priscilla A. Dwyer Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards, Washington DC 20555 301 427-4773 s

F e

l l'

j 60

t. ._ . - . . . . . . .-. . .. . _ . - . . .- - - _.. - - . . _ _ _ _ .-. _ - ..

T

$ TITLE:

l Explanation to Table S-3 Uranium Fuel Cycle Environmental Data m

CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 51

ABSTRACT: .
The proposed rule provides a narrative explanation of the numerical values

, established in Table S-3, " Table of Uranium Fuel. Cycle Enviror. mental l Data." that appears in the Commission's environmental protection j '. regulations. .The proposed rule describes the basis for the values contained in. Table S-3, the significance of the uranium . fuel cycle data in the table, and the conditions governing the use of the table. The narrative explanation also addresses ~ important fuel cycle impacts and the 1 cumulative impacts of the nuclear fuel cycle for the whole nuclear power industry so that it may be possible to consider these impacts generically rather than repeatedly in. individual licensing proceedings, thus reducing litigation time and costs for both NRC and applicants.

, The proposed' rule was published for public review and coment .(46 FR l 15154, March 4, 1981), but the final rulemaking was deferred pending the 1 . outcome of a' suit (Natural Resources Defense Council, et al. v NRC, NO.

i 74-1486) in the U.S. Court of Appeals. The U.S. Court of Appeals (D.C.

i Circuit) decision of April 27, 1982, invalidated the entire Table S-3 j- rule. The Supreme Court reversed this decision on June 6, 1983.

The- proposed rule to provide a narrative explanation for Table S-3 was revised to reflect new developments and the passage of time while the rulemaking was deferred. However, final action on the Table S-3 rule was held in abeyance until new values for radon-222 and technetium-99 can be added to the table and covered in the narrative explanation. On October 7,1984, EPA promulgated new radon standards for inactive uranium mill-I sites and in October 1985 NRC published revised uranium milling regulations conforming to the new EPA standards. However, EPA received, in August 1985, a court order requiring them to establish radon standards

for active uranium mills. Considering this further delay in making final estimates of total radon releases from uranium milling and the fact that

~

there are.no open licensing cases involving issues which would be covered by the narrative explanation of Table S-3 of the new values for radon-222 and technetium-99, the staff is preparing a Commission Paper recommending this rulemaking be withdrawn.

~

The ED0 approved the staff ~ recommendation to withdraw this rulemaking on 11/29/85. A staff recommendation to the Commission to withdraw the

-rulemaking is scheduled 01/30/86.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 03/04/81 46 FR 15154 1

NPRM Comment Period Begin 03/04/81- 46 FR 15154

^

NPRM Comment Period End 05/04/81 Final Action 01/30/86 1

61

TITLE:

Explanation to Table S-3 Uranium Fuel Cycle Environmental Data LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2011; 42 USC 4321 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Glenn A. Terry Nuclear Regulatory Comission Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4283 62

1:

TITLE:

+ Disposal of High Level Radioactiv'e Wastes in Geologic

-Repositories: Procedural Amendments CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 60 t- ABSTRACT:

1The proposed rule would revise procedures regarding NRC reviews lf of license applications for disposal of high-level radioactive' l'F wastes in geologic repositories. The procedures are being' revised principally to conform to the -provisions of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982. Specifically, the proposed rule would clarify l that NRC begins i.ts review in this licensing process after DOE

provides NRC a site characterization plan and .that usual rules of j practice _ apply to licensing of these repositories. It would also provide that the NRC may publish a notice of receipt of a site

~

characterization plan and a notice inviting comments on its L analysis of a plan.

i The proposed rule would also change some of.the procedures for the participation of States and Indian tribes in the licensing process. Without the proposed rule, there would be major -

incongruities between the Nuclear Waste Policy Act and 10 CFR 4

Part-60. Alternatives to the proposed rule would be changing the-Nuclear _ Waste Policy Act or doing nothing and all'owing i incongruities.to exist,-with subsequent risk of litigatio'n

against NRC.

j State and Indian tribes will be affected in that procedures for their-participation in the licensing process for geologic

. repositories will lx changed. This should not result in any .

[. ' additional ~ costs or expenditures of resources on the part of the

! public~, NRC, or the nuclear waste management system. The public '

and especially States and Indian tribes, wi'll benefit from

' increased clarity in procedures for licensing.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 01/17/85 49 FR 2579 NPRM Comment Period Begin- 01/17/85 49 FR 2579

- NPRM Comment Period End 03/18/85 Final Rule for Division Review 07/01/85 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed '09/21/85 Final Rule Package to EDO 10/11/85
Final Rule Published 02/15/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY

42 USC 2021a; 42 USC 2071; 42 USC 2111; 42 USC 2201; i

42 USC 2201(o); 42 USC 2232; 42 USC 2273; 42 USC 4332; 42 USC 5842; 42 USC 5846; 42 USC 5851; 42 USC 10141 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No i

l ~63

- . ~ _ _ , . _ _ - - .

TITLE:

+ Disposal of High Level Radioactive Wastes in Geologic Repositories: Procedural Amendments AGENCY CONTACT:

Clark Prichard Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4586

)

l I

l i

! 64

e I

i

'k l l

TITLE:

+ Material Control and Accounting Requirements for Licensees, Possessing Formula Quantities of Strategic Special Nuclear Material i

. CFR CITATION:  ;

10 CFR 70 ABSTRACT:

.The. proposed rulemaking would-replace existing material control ,

and accounting (MC&A) requirements for fuel cycle facilities that are authorized to possess and use formula quantities of strategic special nuclear material ~(SSNM).

It would establish a performance oriented regulation that erphasizes timely detection of formula quantity -SStiM losses and provides for more conclusive resolution of discrepancies than is currently achievable. Experience with existing regulations has demonstrated weaknesses in the area of alarm resolution '

principally because of a lack'of timely detection of~ anomalies and poor loss localization capabilities. The rulemaking would alleviate these liabilities by requiring tests on a more timely basis on small plant subdivisions.

An alternative to the rule would be to implement the concepts '

through license amendments for.the four involved licensees; however, such.an action would be inconsistent with-the Administrative Procedures Act and the direction provided in NRC's Policy and Program Guidance. document. The protection of the public health and safety will be enhanced through earlier

. detection and more prompt resolution of anomalies potentially.

indicative of an SSNM loss. In response to public comments, the

~

staff has revised the earlier cost figures to reflect costs o'n a site-specific basis. The initial cost to the industry has been estimated to be $5.7 million which analyses indicate will be offset by. reduced annual operating costs. Cost savings will be achieved through the reduction of elimination of unnecessary

~

requirements with the principal one being a reduction in the frequency of physical inventories. The cost to the NRC to complete this rulemaking is estimated to be four staff years or

$240,000 which includes time for the review of the plans submitted in response to the rule.

65

l

, a f

I l

TITLE:

+ Material Control and Accounting Requirements for Licensees Possessing Formula Quantities of Strategic Special Nuclear Material TIMETABLE:

ANPRM 11/18/81 46 FR 45144 ANPRM Comment Period-Begin 11/18/81 146 FR 56625 ANPRM Comment Period End 02/09/82 NPRM 02/02/84 49'FR 4091 NPRM Comment Period Begin 02/02/84 49 FR 4091 NPRM. Comment Period End 09/05/84 Final' Rule-for Division Review 01/00/86 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 02/00/86 Final Rule Package.to EDO 03/00/86

Final Rule Published 07/00/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

-C. W. Emeigh Nuclear Regulatory Commission -

4 Office of i ~ Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards Washington, DC 20555

  • 301 427-4769 f

o

{

66

I I

TITLE:

+ Searches of Individuals at Power Reactor Facilities (Part of Insider Package) l l

CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 73 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would revise.the search requirements for individuals entering the protected area of nuclear power plants.

Under the proposed requirements, all persons would be subject to equipment searches for firearms, explosives and incendiary devices. Physical searches would be required only when search equipment is not working properly or when the licensee suspects that an individual is attempting to carry into the plant prohibited devices or material. Random searches were considered as an alternative, but were dismissed as being possibly disruptive. Since licensees already possess the necessary equipment, this rule will affect'only licensee procedures at negligible additional cost.

Since requirements for searches have been in effect for some time, and modifications to those requirements are needed, alternatives to this rulemaking such as revised guidance would be inappropriate in that they would not carry the force of a.

regulation.

The most expensive items in the industry cost have already been absorbed, equipment and search personnel; thus cost to the industry is minimal. This impact on NRC operations will occur in the area of licensing review of amended licensee secu'rity plans. Initial cost to the NRC is estimated to be

$58,600. There are no significant NRC operational costs resulting from this rule.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 08/01/84- 49 FR 30726 NPRM Comment Period End 03/07/85 49 FR 30726 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 08/27/85 Final Rule for Division Review 08/00/85 Final Rule Package to EDO 10/31/85 Final Rule Published 01/31/86 Final Action' 01/31/86 LEGAL' AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No 67

.y

, s  ; <1

(

s.g

{l~

' ' " ~

TITLE:

+ Searches of Individuals 'at Power Reactor Facilities (Part of Insider-Package) 1 ,

1 x

AGENCY CONTACT:

Priscilla'A. Dwyer Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of' Nuclear: Material Safety and Saf eguards Washington,.-DC 20555 301 427-4773 n

u%

1

[j T t

'l i.

k

,, s' 68

TITLE:

+ Miscellaneous Amendments Concerning Physical Protection of Nuclear Power Plants (Part of Insider Rule Package)

I CFR CITATION:-

10 CFR 73 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would require in Nuclear Power Plants (1) access control to vital areas,(2) the protection of certain physical security equipment, (3) revised require,ments for key and lock controls, and (4) revised authority to suspend safeguards measures during emergencies. (Years of operating revealed a need for clarification and refinement.) The requirements will clarify policy _in these areas'and reduce unnecessary burden on the industry while maintaining plant protection. This rule is a revision of the proposed rule entitiled, " Access Controls to

. Nuclear Power Plant Vital Areas." I'nitial development of a final rule produced significant changes, particularly in the criteria for personnel access controls to vital areas, resulting in the need'to publish a revised rule. This proposed rule and.the other components of the insider rule package were reviewed by the NRC Safety / Safeguards Review Committee which considered a number of alternative approaches to_ vital areas and provided recommendations that are reflected in the proposed rule.

'Since requirements for protecting Nuclear Power Plant vital areas have been in effect for some time, and modifications to those requirements are needed, alternatives to this rulemaking such as revised guidance would be inappropriate in that they would carry-the force of a regulation.

Implementation cost for these improvements is $10,200 per site; however, an annual savings of $15,000 per site is anticipated in the cost of industry operations because of reduced key and local control requirements. The impact on NRC' operations will occur in the area of licensing review of amended licensee security plans and Inspection and Enforcement staff support time. Initial cost.

to the NRC is estimated to be $175,700._There is no significant NRC opertional costs resulting from this rule.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 08/01/84 49 FR 30726 NPRM Comment Period-End 03/07/85 Final Rule Package to EDO 10/08/85 Final Action 01/31/8'6 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2101; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No 69

T2TLE:

+ Miscellaneous Amendments Concerning Physical Protection of Nuclear Power Plants (Part of Insider Rule Package)

AGENCY CONTACT:

Priscilla A. Dwyer Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4773 1

l l

l l

1 70

TITLE:

+ Modification of _' Protection Requirements f or Spent- Fuel Shipments CFR CITATION:

-10 CFR 73 ABSTRACT:

A proposed rule has been issued to moderate the present interim requirements for the protection of shipments of irradiated reactor fuel cooled for 150 days or more. Recent research.shows that the-quantity of radioactive material that would be released as a result of successful sabotage is much smaller than was supposed at the time that the interim rule was issued. The alternatives considered during the development of the proposal were:'(l) let the current interim requirements continue in force; (2) moderate the current requirements; and (3) eliminate all interim requirements. The alternative of moderating the requirements was selected. The moderated requirements would provide for (1) shipments to be accompanied by an unarmed escort, who may be driver or carrier employee and may have other duties, (2) on-board communications, and (3) immobilization capability for trucked shipments. Present interim requirements will continue-to be effective for shipments of irradiated fuel cooled less than 150 days. The benefit of the proposed rule would be the elimination of unnecessarily strict requirements which presently apply to spent fuel shipments.

The modified requirements will result in an estimated savings to licensees of about S20,000 to $30,000 annually, assuming the present rate of 135 shipments annually. Adoption of the proposed

~

amendments would reduce NRC travel cost by about $8,000 annually.

Public comments are being considered and a final rule is being drafted.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 06/08/84 49 FR 23867 NPRM Comment Period End 09/10/84 Final Rule for Division Review 12/20/85 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 01/15/86 Final Rule Package to EDO 01/31/86 Final Rule Published 03/31/86 Final Action 03/31/86 1

LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No 71

\

TITLE:

+ Modification of Protection Requirements for Spent Fuel Shipments l

AGENCY CONTACT:

Carl B. Sawyer Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of . ,

Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards Washington, DC 20555 301-427-4186 72

-.- - , ~. , .- . - - . -

i TITLE:

+ Reportir.g Requirements for Saf eguards Events CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 70; 10 CFR 72; 10 CFR 73; 10 CFR 74 ABSTRACT:

The' proposed rule would amend reporting requirements of section 73.71 for reports of unaccounted for shipments, suspected thefts, unlawful diversion, and other safeguards events. The staff has found the present requirements confusing to licensees and, therefore, difficult for licensees to properly implement. These difficulties have contributed to safeguards event reports that lack uniformity and contain insufficient data for NRC analysis purposes. Safeguards event reporting requirements are necessary to' permit timely response by the NRC to safeguards incidents and to identify possible generic deficiencies in safeguards systems.

Until the requirements for reporting are clarified and simplified, the problems identified above will continue to exist.

, This is considered to be a matter of moderate urgency. An alternative to rulemaking is issuance of additional or revised guidance on the present requirement. However, such guidanc'e would lack regulatory authority. Since the problems have arisen over the abstract nature of the present requirement, it appears the best solution is to correct the source of the problem by amending the existing rule. The proposed amendments redefine, in clearer terms, the events to be reported and classify certain of these events into different reporting categories. The current 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> telephonic notification is deleted. All events would be either telephonically reported within one. hour or logged in licensee records to be submitted to the NRC quarterly. Concurrent with the rule revision, a revised regulatory guide is being developed which provides a format for reporting to the NRC and gives examples of what types of events should be rep 6rted and under what category.

i There is expected to be no cost impact to the public. Benefits to licensees will be clearer, simpler regulations, and a reduction in telephonic and written report making. While the proposed regulations will require more detailed, standardized written reports, the reduction in the number of telephone and written reports is expected to result in a net cost decrease to industry of $641.600 incurred on an annual basis.

TIMETABLE:

} Proposed Rule for Division Review 11/00/84 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule

completed 03/00/85 NPRM 08/27/85 50 FR 34708 NPRM Comment Period Begin 08/27/85 50 FR 34708 Proposed Rule Published 08/27/85 50 FR 34708 NPRM Comment Period End 11/27/85 Final Rule Published 07/30/86 73

- a l

TITLE:-

i

+ Reporting. Requirements for Safeguards Events LEGAL. AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5842 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Priscilla A.fDwyer Nuclear Regulatory Commission-Office-'of Nuclear Safety and Safeguards Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4773 k

l 74

. . - =

TITLE:

+ Criteria for art Extraordinary Nuclear Occurrence CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 140 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would revise the criteria the Commission currently follows-in determining an extraordinary nuclear occurrence (ENO), in order to overcome the problems that were encountered following the Three Mile Island (TMI) accident when the present criteria were applied. The proposed criteria would focus on' items that can be readily counted or estimated within a relatively short time following an accident ~ (i.e., substantial release of radioactive material or radiation offsite and substantial exposure levels). The revised criteria will provide for speedy satisfaction of legitimate claims in the event of an ENO. Because ENO criteria are' administrative criteria for'use by the Commission, they do not impose any requirement upon a licensee.

TIMETABLE:

Comment Period extended 08/08/75 50 FR 32086 NPRM '04/09/85 50 FR 13978 NPRM Comment Period Begin 04/09/85 NPRM Comment Period End 08/13/85 Comment Period expires 09/06/85 50 FR-32086 Final Rule For-Division Review 02/28/86 Office' Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 05/30/86 Final Rule Package to EDO 06/30/86 Final Rule Published 10/31/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2210; 42 USC 5841; 42 USC 5842-EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Harold Peterson Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4353 75

+

---=r-- r- w-w- c n e e- - . .--.pm m-e ,,-g=- ,<w- c,,my- wi ,m-9ere +- - -3

(C) Advance Notices of Proposed Rulemaking

- - - - - - - - - - - -- -su. ..nm.am aaa - --.at-. -- e_ Ja.-m.s,+-m . m- > - ---s-- - m- --m -- -- - m -K-1 i

l l

l l

I

i TITLE:

Rules of Practice for Domestic Licensing Proceedings: Role of NRC Staff in Adjudicatory. Licensing Hearings CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 2 ABSTRACT:

The role of the NRC staff in initial proceedings was among the issues discussed in an enclosure to a January 2, 1985, memorandum to the Chairman of the House Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development from Chairman Palladino.-This discussion stated that the Commission has decided that the NRC's role in these proceedings should not be changed. Therefore, the action proposed by this advance notice of proposed rulemaking will be terminated.

The Commission is considering amending its Rules of Practice concerning what role the NRC staff should have in adjudicatory licensing hearings to most effectively contribute to the protection of the public health and safety. This notice invites public comments and suggestions on four options and related questions, briefly described below. Option 1 would limit staff participation in contested initial licensing proceedings to only those controverted factual issues it disagrees with on a technical basis or rationale. Option 2 would require the NRC staff to supply the Commission and the Licensing Board with its view and analyses on every substantive issue raised in.

an initial licensing proceeding but would prohibit the staff's participation in any procedural matter. Option 3 would retain status quo, i.e., the NRC staff would participate as full party on all issues. Option 4 would expand public involvement in the prehearing stage of initial licensing proceedings, and this option could be used in conjunction with any of the first three options. The staff would subsequently address each substantive issue raised in the Safety Evaluation Report.

Alternatives to rulemaking could include a policy statement or no action, depending on the option chosen. The possible means of addressing this issue through rulemaking are discussed above. The effects of the rulemaking, including benefits and costs, will depend on the option chosen. NRC resources needed for this rulemaking are estimated at 500 staff hours.

TIMETABLE:

ANPRM 11/02/83 48 FR 50550 ANPRM Comment Period Extended 01/03/84 48 FR 54243

) ANPRM Comment Period End 01/03/85 48 FR 50550 Next Action Undetermined LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2231 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No 77

TITLE:

Rules of Practice for Domestic Licensing Proceedings: Role of NRC Staff in Adjudicatory Licensing Hearings AGENCY CONTACT:

James R. Tourtellotte Nuclear Regulatory Commission Regulatory Reform Task Force Washington, DC 20555 301 492-7678 l

t l

78 l

l

TITLE:

+ Regulatory Reform of the Rules of Practice and Rules for Licensing of Production and Utilization Facilities CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 2; 10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

This proposed rule would amend thirty-three sections of two parts affecting the hearing process associated with the issuance of all NRC licenses. Streamlining the hearing process would ultimately provide cost savings to all participants in the process. However, intervenors may initially be required to provide more information than is now required at some added expense.

In the screening process, the most significant changes would (1) establish a screening Atomic Safety and Licensing Board (ASLB) to act as a clearinghouse for all requests for hearings, petitions for leave to intervene, and proposed contentions, (2) require a participant in a hearing to show that he or she has an interest to protect in the proceeding, and (3) require evidence of a factual dispute for a contention to be admitted.

During the conduct of hearings, the most significant changes would (1) not' hear discovery requests requiring the staff to support positions other than its own, (2) permit the ASLB to decide the case on the basis of written material, (3) permit the ASLB to appoint a panel of technical experts if needed, (4) allow presiding officers to raise issues on their own motion (sua sponte) only in unusual cases, (5) allow summary disposition motions to be filed at any stage of the proceeding, (6) allow the Commission to designate a hearing examiner in lieu of a three-member ASLB, and (7) require the filing of cross examination plans.

During the decision-making process, the most significant changes would (1) remove the ASLB as an independent appeal board but place it organizationally directly under the Commission to review, as before, ASLB decisions, and give its recommendations to the Commission, (2) allow any generic issue resolved in an initial licensing proceeding to be codified, allowing a 45 day comment period (3) allow an intervenor to participate in discussing only those items he or she introduced, and (4) reinstate the immediate effectiveness of an ASLB decision on an operating license, construction permit, or work authorization.

The proposals, submitted by the Commission's Regulatory Reform Task Force suggest ways to improve the reactor licensing process.

TIMETABLE:

ANPRM 04/12/84 49 FR 14698 ANPRM Comment Period End 06/11/84 49 FR 14689 Next Action Undetermined LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2231; 42 USC 5841; 42 USC 5842; 42 USC 5846 79

TITLE:

Regulatory Reform of the Rules of Practice and Rules for Licensing of Production and Utilization Facilities EFFECTS ON SNALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No J. AGENCY CONTACT:

James R. Tourtellotte Nuclear Regulatory Commission Regulatory Reform Task Force Washington, DC 20555 2

202 634-1461 s

i 4

I i

1 i

80 i

TITLE:

+ Financial Responsibility of Materials Licensees for Cleanup After Accidental and Unexpected Releases CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 30; 10 CFR 40; 10 CFR 61; 10 CFR 70; 10 CFR 72 ABSTRACT:

The advance notice of proposed rulemaking (ANPRM) seeks comments on the advisability of having NRC require a mechanism to assure financial capability on the part of certain NRC materials licensees (e.g., fuel fabricators and users of sealed radiation sources) to undertake prompt cleanup of accidental releases or contamination, both on and off site. Estimates for cleanup costs in the recent past have ranged up to $2 million for a single event. To date, cleanup has been. conducted by the State or Federal government, but frequently public monies are used only after lengthy delays. Use of an alternative, i.e., the' 1980 Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA), is effectively blocked by EPA policy. CERCLA provides funds for cleanup if the owner or operator is unable to do so and if the' release is not covered by " Price-Anderson" provisions, which address liability and do not provide funds for cleanup per se. EPA maintains that NRC has full authority to require cleanup of accidental releases by licensees; thus, CERCLA public funds should not be used for this purpose.

Costs to licensees of the possible different financial assurance mechanisms are based on proprietary information. Staff is inviting comments in response to the ANPRM to address costs aspects, as well as scope of coverage and availability of alternative mechanisms. After evaluating the comments, the staff will recommend to the Commission if the rulemaking should continue. The estimated NRC resources necessary for the ANPRM in FY86 is 1.2 FTE.

TIMETABLE:

ANPRM 06/07/85 50 FR 20906 ANPRM Comment Period Begin 06/07/85 50 FR 20906 ANPRM Comment Period End 10/05/85 Proposed Rule for Division Review 11/15/86 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule Completed 12/15/86 Proposed Rule Package to EDO 01/01/87 Proposed Rule Published 04/01/87 Final Rule Published 04/30/88 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201 i EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTilER ENTITIES: Undetermined 81

\

TITLE:

+ Financial Responsibility of Materials Licensees for Cleanup After Accidental and Unexpected Releases AGENCY CONTACT:

Mary Jo Seeman Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4647 l

i t

82 i

l

t TITLE:

+ Emergency Preparedness for Fuel Cycle and Other Radioactive Materials Licensees 1

CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 30; 10 CFR 40; 10 CFR 70 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would require about 30 fuel cycle and other radioactive materials licensees to submit an eraergency plan that would among other actions, require the notification of local authorities in case of an accident and that the licensee recommend protective actions for the public. The proposed rule is intended to further protect the~public from accidental exposure to radiation. The affected licensees are those whose possession limits indicate the potential for an accident that could deli.ver a radiation dose offsite exceeding one rem effective dose equivalent or 5 rems to the thyroid or could cause a soluble uranium inhalation of ' 2 milligrams (a chemical toxicity hazard) .

TIMETABLE:

ANPRM 06/03/81 46 FR 29712 ANPRM Comment Period Begin 06/03/81 46 FR 29712 ANPRM Comment Period End 08/03/81 Proposed Rule for Division Review 02/08/85 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule Completed 09/25/85 Proposed Rule Package to EDO 10/30/85 Proposed Rule Published 03/01/86 Final Rule Published 01/31/87 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC'2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SHALL. BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Stephen A. McGuire Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatoty Research Washington, DC 20555 301 443-7636 l

l f

83

6 4

TITLE: l

+ Uranium Mill Tailings Regulations: Ground Water Protection and l Other Issues CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 40  ;

ABSTRACT:

The advance notice of proposed rulemaking seeks comment on NRC's tentative approach to making further amendments to its uranium mill tailings regulations. The contemplated rulemaking proceeding is intended to: incorporate groundwater provisions and other requirements established by the Environmental Protection Agency for similar hazardous wastes into NRC regulations. This action is necessary to make NRC regulations consistent with EPA standards as required by the Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act.

Alternatives to this action involve timing and sc' ope.

Comments on th ANPRM will help define the nature and scope of the. action. EPA has estimated that compliance with their groundwater standards and with the stability, radon release, and other requirements recently promulgated will cost the industry from about $310 million to $540 million for all tailings generated by the year 2000. The range. depends on.the. eventual cost of groundwater protection for-future tailings. The EPA regulations are binding on NRC licensees in the interim.

Estimates of NRC resources are still being developed.

TIMETABLE:

ANPRM 11/26/84 49 FR 46425 ANPRM Comment Period End 03/01/85 50 PR 2293 Proposed Rule for Division Review 12/06/85 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule Completed 01/24/86 l Proposed Rule Package to EDO 01/31/86 Proposed Rula Published 05/23/86 Final Rule Fublished 04/22/87 Final Action 04/22/87 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841; 42 USC 7901 Note

.i-EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Kitty S. Dragonette.

Nuclear Regulatory Commission

. Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards Washington, D C. 20555 301 427-4300 84

_ _ , . _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ . _ . _ . _ . _ - _ , _ . _ _ _ . . . _ , . __ ..mm- .. - _ . , _ _ . _ _ . . . _ . . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , , _ _ _ . _ _ .

C-

- TITLE:

+ Emergency Core Cooling Systems; Revisions to Acceptance Criteria CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50-

. ABSTRACT: ,

The proposed. rule would amend regulations concerning acceptance' criteria.for emergency core cooling systems (ECCS) by changing the methods used to demonstrate that an ECCS wpuld protect the nuclear reactor core during a loss-of coolant accident.'This action is proposed because research has shown that calculations.

performed under current requirements result in estimates of cooling system performance are significantly worse than estimates based on the improved knowledge gained from this research and because the operation of some nuclear reactors is being unnecessarily restricted. This results.in increased cost of '

electricity generation. The proposed rule would allow use of the best information currently available to demonstrate-that the ECCS would protect the reactor core during a loss-of-coolant accident.

The proposed rule would apply to all applicants for and holders of. construction permits for light water reactors.

Because the proposed rule represents a significant change in a regulatory requirement, the staff is currently preparing a summary of ECCS research performed-over the last 10 years which will serve as the technical basis for the proposed rule and a regulatory guide which will provide definition of what constitutes an acceptable best estimate model and acceptable methods of performing the uncertainty evaluation. The estimated cost to the NRC of this rulemaking is 2-3 staff years and

$200,000 of contractor support.

TIMETABLE:

ANPRM 12/06/78 43 FR 57157 ANPRM Comment Period End 02/05/79 43 FR 57157 Proposed Rule for Division Review 04/15/86 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule Completed 05/15/86 Proposed Rule Package to EDO 06/00 /86 Proposed Rule Published 06/0046 Final Action 06 /00/87 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2132; 42 USC 2133; 42 USC 2134; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2232; 42 USC~2233; 42 USC 2236; 42 USC 2239; 42 USC 2282; 42 USC 5841; 42 USC 5842; 42 USC 5846 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No 85 1

l

,- . , - - - - - - _ . _ . . - . _ . . ,,.I

l l

l TITLE:

+ Emergency Core Cooling Systems; Revisions to Acceptance Criteria AGENCY CONTACT:

L.M. Shotkin Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4254 86

L l

l TITLE:

Modification of'the Policy and Regulatory Practice Governing the Siting of Nuclear Power Reactors CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50;.10 CFR 51; 10 CFR 100 ABSTRACT:

This rulemaking is intended to review and revise the Commission's siting regulations to reflect experience gained since the Commission's current reactor siting regulations were published on April 12, 1962 (27 FR 3509). Many developments in this period including work to establish a Commission safety goal and the ongoing review of reactor accident source terms, have brought into question both the existing regulations and their technical support. This rulemaking will resolve those questions.

~~

In'the present circumstances a lack of applications for new plants argue that these changes are not needed. However, the new information that is being developed and the lead time between the decision to site and the time when a reactor begins producing power commercially make it prudent for the Commission to address these changes in a timely manner.

The alternatives to rulemaking in this case are restricted to no action. If action is taken based on the new and more reliable data now becoming available, the regulations themselves must be changed. Intermediate remedies such as policy statements and regulatory guides would not have adequate authority to supplant existing regulations.

An advance notice of rulemaking was published seeking public comment on various approaches to this rulemaking. A proposed rule will be structured to achieve resolution of these comments and reflect information from the reactor accident source term revtew and the trial implementation period for the Safety Goal. These revised regulations will make the siting and review of power plants more predictable through application of clearer requirements.

There is no indication that the criteria would increase costs or have a significant adverse affect on safety. On the contrary, clear requirements will allow for more informed and more efficient siting decisions. This rulemaking would require l

additional NRC resources of approximately two staff years and minimal contract support. This rulemaking is presently on hold-pending completion of the reactor accident source term review. A schedule for resumption of this activity is to be developed upon completion of the accident source. term review.

87 h rr- .

, . . . = . . . . - _ . _ _ - .-- _ _ -.__ . _ . - . _.

TITLE:

Modification of the Policy and Regulatory Practice

! Governing the Siting of Nuclear Power Reactors

+ TIMETABLE:

t ANPRM 07/29/80 45 FR 50350 NPRM 10/00/87 ,

, LEGAL AUTHORITY: ,

l-42 USC 2133; 42.USC 2134; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC.2232; 42 USC 5842.

f h

EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES:' No AGENCY CONTACT:

William-R. Ott Nuclear Regulatory Commission i Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555

301 427-4631 i

O i

i 3

4 4

l l

i 88

TITLE:

Seismic and Geologic Siting Criteria for Nuclear Power Plants CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 100 ABSTRACT:

The. advance notice of proposed rulemaking.was published to solicit public comment on the need for a reassessment of the Commission's criteria for the siting of nuclehr power plants. The Commission determined that this action was necessary as a result of experience gained with application of current criteria and the rapid advancement in the state of the art of earth sciences. The NRC staff was particularly interested in finding out about problems that have arisen in the application of existing siting criteria. The public was invited to state the nature of the-problems encountered and describe them in detail. The public was also asked to submit proposed corrective actions. Two petitions for rulemaking filed with the Commission, PRM-50-20 and PRM-100-2 will be addressed as part of this rulemaking.

The staff has initiated paperwork to withdraw this rulemaking.

TIMETABLE:

ANPRM 01/19/78 43 FR 2729 NPRM 12/00/87 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2133; 42 USC 2134; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2232; 42 USC 5842 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Leon L. Beratan Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4370 89

T I

1 f

1 (D) Unpublished Rules i

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TITLE:

Revised Rules of Practice for Domestic Licensing Proceedings CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 0; 10 CFR 1; 10 CFR 2; 10 CFR 9; 10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission is proposing an amendment that would revise its. procedural rules governing the conduct of-all adjudicatory proceedings, with the exception of export licensing proceedings. The proposed rule would comprehensively restate current practice, retitle the hearing office, and revise and reorganize the Commission's procedural rules. The changes set out in.this proposed rule are intended to enable the Commission to render decisions in a more timely fashion and reduce the burden and expense to the parties participating in the proceedings.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 05/01/86 L Final Action 09/01/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2231; 42 USC 2241; 42 USC 5841; 5 USC 552 EFFECTS ON SMALL. BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: 'No AGENCY CONTACT:

B. Paul Cotter, Jr.

Nuclear Regulatory Commission p Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel Washington, DC 20555 301 492-7787 91 l

I

- .=. . . - . _ ~

TITLE: l Revision to Ex Parte and Separation of Functions Rules Applicable to Formal Adjudicatory Proceedings CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 0; 10 CFR 2 4

ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would amend the Commission's regulations dealing with ex parte communications and separation of

, adjudicatory and nonadjudicatory functions in formal adjudicatory proceedings to update the agency's rules of practice and to incorporate requirements imposed by the Governcent in the Sunshine Act. Changes are proposed in both the form and the substance of the existing rules to clarify their meaning and to aid agency adjudicatory officials to maintain effective communication with NRC staff personnel and persons outside the agency while at the same time ensuring that proceedings will be

conducted fairly and impartially. This proposed rule would supersede a prior proposed rule entitiled, "Ex Parte Communications and Separation of Adjudicatory and Non Adjudicatory Functions," (3150-AA00) published March 7, 1979 (44 FR 12428).

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 01/00/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

5 USC 554 (d); 5 USC 557(d)

EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Paul Bollwerk Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of the General Counsel Washington, DC 20555 202 634-3224

92

TITLE:

Availability of Official Records CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 2 1 ABSTRACT:-

The-proposed amendment would conform the NRC's regula~tions

-pertaining to'the availability of official records to existing case law and agency practice. The purpose of the amendment is to reaffirm that the terms of 10 CFR 2.790 (c) p'rovide submitters of information a qualified right to have their information returned upon request. This amendment informs the public of three exceptions to_the right to withdraw pursuant to 10 CFR 2.790 (c) of the NRC's regulations, i.e., information submitted in a rulemaking proceeding that subsequently forms'the' basis.for the final rule, information which has been made available to an  !

advisory committee or was received at an advisory committee j meeting, and information that is subject to a pending Freedom of Information Act request.

TIMETABLE:

Next Action Undetermined LEGAL AUTHORITY:-

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Paul Bollwerk Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of'the General Counsel Washington, DC 20555 202 634-3224 i

93

TITLE:

+ Informal Hearing Procedures for Materials Licenses Proceedings, CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 30; 10 CFR 32; 10 CFR 33; 10 CFR 34; 10 CFR 35; 10 CFR 40; 10 CFR 70; 10 CFR 71:,10 CFR 50; 10 CFR 61; 10 CFR 72 ABSTRACT: .

This proposed rule, being prepared at Commission direction, wou2d provide comprehensive treatment of hearing procedures to be implemented by the Commission for materials licensing proceedings. In addition, the proposed rule would encompass the objective of the proposed rule, " Jurisdiction of Adjudicatory Boards," identified as 3150-AA53 which is being deleted from OMB's Unified Agenda. There are no reasonable alternatives to rulemaking for implementing these informal hearing procedures.

The procedures are expected to reduce the economic burden imposed on a participant in a proceeding.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 02/00/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2111 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Paul Bollwerk Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of the General Counsel Washington,-DC 20555 202 634-3224 i 94

TITLE:

+ Licensing Requirements for the Storage of Spent Fuel and High-Level Radioactive Waste CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 2; 10 CFR 19; 10 CFR 20; 10 CFR 21; 10 CFR 51; 10 CPR 70; 10 CFR 72; 10 CFR 73; 10 CFR 75; 10 CFR 150 ABSTRACT:'

The proposed rule will revise existing regulations to cover specific licensing requirements for the storage of spent nuclear fuel and high-leve1~ radioactive waste in a monitored retrievable storage installation (MRS). This. revision, required by the Nuclear Waste _ Policy Act, is intended to ensure that the Commission has in place the appropriate regulations to fulfill the requirements contained in the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 concerning the licensing of facilities which could be part of the MRS program.

Paragraph (d) of Section 141 of the NWPA provides that any monitored retrievable storage installation pursuant to Section 141 shall be subject to licensing by the Commission. The Commission could await further development of the MRS option before proposing its MRS rules. However, this approach could result in unnecessary delay.in reviewing a license application.if congress authorizes construction of an MRS. The Department of Energy (DOE) is required to complete a detailed study of the need for and feasibility of a MRS installation. In a proposal to be submitted to Congress on or before June 1, 1985, DOE must include the establishment of a federal program for the siting, development, construction, and operation of facilities capable of storing spent fuel and high-level radioactive waste. Site specific designs, specifications, and cost estimates must also be included in the proposal.

TIMETABLE:

, Proposed Rule for Division Review 06/00/85 l Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule i Completed 08/00/85 Proposed Rule Package to EDO 10/08/85 Proposed Rule Published 01/17/86 l

l Final Rule Published 10/00/86 Final Action 10/00/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2021; 42 USC 2071; 42 USC 2073; 42 USC 2077; 42 USC 2093; 42 USC 2095; 42 USC 2099; 42 USC 2111; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2232; 42 USC 2233; 42 USC 2234; 42 USC 2236; 42 USC 2237; 42 USC 2282 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No 95

TITLE:

+ Licensing Requirements for the Storage of Spent Fuel and High-Level Radioactive Waste AGENCY CONTACT:

William R. Pearson Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 443-7663 l

96

m. . _ _ . . __ _ - = . . _ . . . . _ . . _ - ~ . =_

TITLE:- ..

+ Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Handicap in Nuclear Regulatory Commission Programs CFR: CITATION:

'10 CFR 4

' ABSTRACT:-

JThe proposed. rule would provide-for the enforcement of section  !

504 of the Rehabilitation'Act of 1973, as amended, which-

-prohibits discrimination on the basis of handi' cap,_in programs or activities conducted by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. The proposed rule would cake it' unlawful for the NRC to. discriminate, orr the basis of handicap, in employment or the conduct of.its activities. The proposed rule would place the same obligations on the_NRC that are placed on the recipients of Federal financial assistance.

TIMETABLE:

Final Action 06/00/87

  • LEGAL ~ AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2021; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841; 29 USC 794; 29 USC 706 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Edward E. Tucker Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization-Civil Rights, Washington, IX: 20555

.301 492-7697-I 97

1 l

l 1

' TITLE:'

+ Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Sex - Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, as Amended CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 4 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would implement the provisions of Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, as amended, that prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex in programs and activities receiving Federal financial assistance from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. The proposed rule sets out the requirements necessary to comply with the legislation and the procedures to be followed by appropriate officials within the NRC in enforcing the requirements. The requirements of the proposed rule would apply to each recipient of Federal financia'l assistance from the NRC.

TIMETABLE:

Final Action 06/00/87 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841;-20 USC 1681; 20 USC 1682; 20 USC 1683; 20 USC 1685; 20 USC 1686 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUS'INESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Edward E. Tucker Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization Civil Rights, Washington, DC 20555 301 492-7697 I

l 98 l

l

\

TITLE:

Retention Periods for Records CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 4; 10 CFR 11; 10 CFR 21; 10 CFR 25; 10 CFR 30; 10 CFR 31; 10 CFR 32; 10 CFR 34; 10 CFR 35; 10 CFR 40; 10 CFR 50; 10 CFR 60; 10 CFR 61; 10 CFR 70; 10 CFR 71;....

ABSTRACT:

This proposed rule would establish a specific retention period '

for certain'NRC-required records. It would also provide a uniform standard acceptable to the NRC for the condition of a record throughout a specified retention period. Further, the rule would establish throughout NRC regulations, with some exceptions, uniform retention periods of three years, five years, ten years, and the life of a license. This rule would bring NRC regulations into compliance with the Office of Management and Budget's (OMB) regulation (5 CFR 1320.6) that requires a specified retention period for each required record. It also implements NRC's 1982 commitment to OMB to establish a record retention period of determinable length for each required record.

Amending twenty one parts of NRC regulations to specify clearly what records to retain, how long to retain them, and the condition of a record useful for NRC inspection, will be mutually ,

beneficial to applicants and licensees and to the NRC.

Recordkeeping labor for NRC's approximately 6,700 licensees who would be affected by the rule can be divided into four functions: (1) preparing the report, (2) storing.the report, (3) files, and (4) retrieving the report information.

The principal savings to the licensee, dispersed over the period licensed, would be in physical storage space and associated storage equipment and materials. The burden of recordkeeping would be reduced approximately 10 percent annually for these licensees by the proposed rule. An estimated 466,323 hours0.00374 days <br />0.0897 hours <br />5.340608e-4 weeks <br />1.229015e-4 months <br /> associated with recordkeeping or $28,000,000 annually would be saved. Preparing and publishing this rule would cost NRC approximately 500 hours0.00579 days <br />0.139 hours <br />8.267196e-4 weeks <br />1.9025e-4 months <br /> of staff time at $60 per hour for an estimated total of $30,000 -

T'IMETABLE :

Proposed Rule for Division Review 01/00/86 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule Completed 03/00/86 Proposed Rule Published 07/00/86 Proposed Rule Package to EDO 07/00/86 Final Rule Published 08/00/87 Final Action 08/00/87  ;

' LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201 gg

_~ . .. . _ -

TITLE:

Retention Periods for Records EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

R. Stephen Scott Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Administration Washington, DC 20555 301 492-8585 e

100

TITLE:

+ Disposal of Low-Level Radioactively Contaminated Waste Oil from Nuclear Power Plants

.CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 20 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule, which is.in partial response to a petition filed by Edison Electric Institute and Utility Nuclear Waste Management Group (PRM-20-15).would amend NRC, regulations to specify the criteria and limits to allow on-site incineration of waste oil. Currently, the only approved disposal method for low-level radioactively contaminated waste oil from nuclear power plants involves absorption or solidification, transportation to, and burial at a licensed disposal site. There is an urgent need for alternative disposal methods which are more cost-ef fective from a radiological health and safety standpoint,and, at the same -

time, conserve limited disposal capacity at low-level waste burial sites. Both the public~and industry will benefit from the proposed rule through reduction of costs to industry, increased savings to ratepayers without undue risk to the public health, and conservation.of limited disposal capacity at low-level waste burial sites. Alternatives to rulemaking are to maintain the status quo or to wait.Until the Environmental Protect, ion Agency develops Federal guidance on acceptable levels of residual

.radioat'ivity which may be released on an unrestricted basis.

There w uld be an estimated industry-wide economic savings of approxit.ately $1.3 million to S2.6 million per~ year. It-is estimated that approximately 0 3 person years of NRC staf f time will be required to-process this proposed rule.

TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule Published 09/30/86 Final Rule Published 12/31/87 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No 101 l l

l l

TITLE:

Disposal of Low-Level Radioactively Contaminated Waste Oil from Nuclear Power Plants AGENCY CONTACT:

Don F. Harmon Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4566 l

l i

102

TITLE:

Posting' Requirements for the Protection of Contractor Employees and Extension of Criminal Penalties CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 21' ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would combine the Extension of Criminal Penalties and Protection of Employees Who Provide Information into the above titled proposed rule. The proposed rule would require'the posting of the provisions of section 223 (b) of the Atomic Energy.Act of 1954, as amended, and section 210 of the Energy Reorganization ~Act which notify any individual director,

'of ficer, and employee of a firm constructing or supplying the components'of a nuclear power plant of'the provisions of section 223(b).and 210.

' TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule for Division Review 02/00/86 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule Completed 04/00/86 Proposed Rule Package to EDO 06/00/86 Proposed Rule Published 06/00/86 Final Rule Published 06/00/87 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Stanley P. Turel Nuclear Regulatory Commission-Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555-301 443-7925 1

103

TITLE:

+ Proposed Revisions to the Criteria and Procedures for the Reporting of Defects and Noncompliance CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 21; 10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

This proposed rule would amend Part 21 and sec. 50.55(e) both of which require the reporting of safety defects by licensees. This effort was prompted by TMI Action Plan. Task II,J.4'and has as its main objectives: (1) elimination of duplicate reporting among all requirements, (2) consistent reporting among all reporting requirements, (3) establishment of uniform and clear definitions for defects which'need to be reported, (4) establishment of uniform time limits within-which a defect must be reported and evaluated and, (5) establishment of uniform content for reporting of defects.

Approximately 450 to-500 reports are issued annually under Part 21 and sec. 50.55 (e) respectively. The reports identify plant-specific safety concerns and potential generic safety concerns for further NRC followup. These reports form the basis for numerous NRC bulletins and information notices.

This proposed rulemaking will reduce the potential for duplicate reporting and evaluation that now exists and will establish a more coherent regulatory framework that is expected to reduce industry and NRC burden in this area without sacrificing safety effectiveness.

-Alternatives to this approach varied from establishment of a single rule for all reporting to' maintaining a status quo for defect reporting. All alternatives were rejected since they would not result in any substantial improvement to the present regulatory framework.

Current costs of reporting under Part 21 and section 50.55 (e) are estimated at $12,400,000 annually for industry and $2,900, 000 annually for NRC evaluations .It is anticipated \ that industry reporting burden with the proposed rulemaking will be reduced by 36,800 hours0.00926 days <br />0.222 hours <br />0.00132 weeks <br />3.044e-4 months <br /> or $2,208,000 while NRC burden should be increased by $100,000. Additional burden to industry and NRC, while minimal, is anticipated in the areas of adherence to time schedules, and enforcement, recordkeeping respectively.

TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule for Division Review 05/00/85 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule Completed 06/05/85 Proposed Rule Package to EDO 11/18/85 NPRM 02/01/86 Proposed Rule Published 02/01/86 Final Rule Published 09/01/86 104

TITLE:

+ Proposed Revisions to the Criteria and Procedures for the Reporting of Defects and Noncompliance LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2282; 42 USC 5841; 42 USC 5846 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND'OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Robindra N. Singh Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Inspection and Enforcement Washington, DC 20555 301 492-4149 I

i l

105

' TITLE:

Adjustment to Fee Schedule Publication CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 25 ABSTRACT:

The final rule revises current regulatory requirements regarding the frequency of formal' publication of changes to the Access Authorization Fees charged by NRC. Currently, section 25.17 states that revised fees will be published in the Federal Register during July of each year. A more accurate and efficient regulatory requirement would be to revise the access. i authorization fee schedule concurrent with the Office of Personnel Management's (OPM) notification to NRC of its background investigation rate changes since NRC's fees.are wholly dependent on the rate charged by OPM.

TIMETABLE:

Final Rule for Division Review 12/00/85 Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 02/00/86 Final Rule Package to EDO 03/00/86 Final Rule Published 05/00/86 Final Action 05/00/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2165; 42 USC 5841; 31 USC 9701 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No

-AGENCY CONTACT:

Richard A. Dopp Nuclear Regulatory Commission

, Office of Administration, Washington, DC 20555 301 492-4124 l

l 106

TITLE:

+-Access Authorization for Licensee Personnel: Implementation of National Security Decision Directive (NSDD) 84, " Safeguarding National Security Information"

.CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 25 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would adopt revised National policy, initiated by the National Security Council and approved by the President, ~

which prescribes that a new, standardized form titled " Classified Information Nondisclosure Agreement" (SF-189) be completed by all licensees who request NRC access authorization under Part 25. The proposed rule also requires that a security indoctrination be given to the affected individuals prior to completing the new form. These amendments are necessary in order to comply with

~ National Security Decision Directive (NSDD) 84, " Safeguarding National Security _Information."

TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule for Division Review 06/00/85 Office Concurrence on Proposed Completed 11/00/85

. Proposed Rule Package to EDO 12/00/85 Proposed Rule 03/00/87 LEGAL ~ AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2165; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Richard A. Dopp Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Administration Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4549 l

l 107

4 TITLE:

4 Licensing of Sources and-Devices CFR'CITATIO'N:

4 10 CFR 30; 10 CFR 32; 10 CFR 40; 10 CFR 70 4

ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would require manufacturers or distributors of sealed. sources or devices containing sealed sources to obtain a license from the NRC prior to the initial transfer of the sealed

~ sources or devices.to specific licensees. The rule would also require manufacturers or. distributors of sealed sources or 4 devices to provide the NRC with information on such products relating to-design, manufacture, testing, operation, safety and i hazards as a condition for. obtaining a license. If the proposed requirements were applied to the 800 material license

- applitetions and amendments reviewed in 1982 as a statistical base, total costs to suppliers would rise from $148,025 under the current voluntary program to $152,950. At the same time, the

. proposed ~ rule would eliminate the S48,000 cost to material licensees of; preparing 800 license amendments. j NRC plans to terminate this rulemaking and develop an alternative means to modify the licensing process for. sealed sources and devices that would be less costly to the industry and 4 more effective in reducing the NRC workload.

TIMETABLE:

Final Action 06/00/87 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2111; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2071;-42 USC 2092

. EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: Yes

' AGENCY CONTACT:

Steve Baggett

! Nuclear Regulatory Commission

' Office of Nuclear Material Safe ~ty and

Safeguards Washington, DC 20555 301 427-9005 I

l l 108

TITLE:

' Requirements for Notification of NRC of Cases of Bankruptcy Filing CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 30; 10 CFR 40; 10 CFR 61; 10 CFR 70; 10 CFR 72 ABSTRACT:

The' proposed rule would require licensees to notify the appropriate regional office of the NRC within a certain time 4

period in the event of a: bankruptcy proceeding involving the licensee. There is no action required of a licensee by these amendments unless and until a bankruptcy petition is filed.

Notification of the NRC in cases of bankruptcy would alert the Commission so that it may deal with potential hazards to the public health and safety posed by a licensee that does'not have

.the resources to properly handle licensed radioactive material or clean up.possible contamination. Cases have occurred in which 4 materials licensees have filed-for bankruptcy and'NRC has not generall.y been aware of this.

The net overall impact on industry of this rule should be negligible since this rule only consists of one additional notification beyond.that already required by the United States Code and that is simply a notification of NRC by mail. The net effect on NRC should be a reduction in staff resources since it would put NRC in a better reactive mode for proceeding with necessary enforcement actions.

Tne-benefit of the rule is that it will assist in orotection of the public health and safety by reducing the risk of radiation exposure to the public and workers by enabling NRC to be aware of potential licensee problems ~in handling.and disposing of radioactive materials caused by severe economic problems.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 05/15/86 Final Action 04/30/87 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: Yes AGENCY CONTACT:

Frank Cardile-Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 '

I

, 301 443-7815 l

109

TITLE:

+ Financial Responsibility Standards for Long Term Care for Low Level Waste Disposal Sites CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 30; 10 CFR 40; 10 CFR 61; 10 CFR 70; 10 CFR 72 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule is designed to provide standards to ensure that each licensee responsible for the disposal of low-level radioactive waste possesses an adequate bond, surety, or other financial arrangement to insure completion of all requirements established by the Commission for decontamination, decommissioning, and site closure. Section 151 of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act authorizes the NRC to develop standards for financial arrangements for low-level radioactive waste site closure. Comments on the NPRM will define the nature and scope of the action.

TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule for Division Review 01/30/86 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule Completed 02/10/86 Proposed Rule Package to ED0 03/01/86 Proposed Rule Published 06/30/86

' Final Rule Published 05/19/87 Final Action 05/19/87 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 10171 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Mary Jo Seeman Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4647 l

i 110 i

w - - ,-- "

TITLE:

Safety Requirements for Industrial Radiographic Exposure Devices CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 34 ABSTRACT:

'The proposed rule would amend the present regulations to establish performance standards for industrial radiography exposure devices. Overexposures of radiographers (and occasionally the general public) are more than double that of other radiation workers'and have been a concern to the NRC for some time. Approximately 25-35% of the radiography overexposures are associated with equipment malfunction.-The issue of safety requirements for these devices is a primary concern since the devices use relatively high intensity, high energy gamma-ray emitting sources with the potential for serious overexposures.

Although a consensus standard for radiographic exposure devices was published in 1981, (American National Standard. N432) it is not clear that-all manufacturers are adopting the standard. The alternatives considered were to take no action at this time, s adopt the consensus st:1dard in the regulations, endorsing the consensus standard by a regulatory guide, and endorsing the consensus standard by reference in the regulations along with such other performance standards deemed necessary and simultaneously issuing a regulatory guide in support of the proposed regulation.

~The proposed rule would require licensees to modify radiographic devices to meet the performance standards through design. changes and quality control procedures. Costs of

~

incorporating the proposed standards are estimated to be of the order of $250,000 per year or approximately $230.00 per year per licensee. Determination of the monetay value of the benefits gained are difficult, but in view of the potential hazards involved in radiography incidents, the safety benefits far outweigh the costs involved. NRC resources required for

. processing this rule to final publication are estimated to be 0.4 person years.

TIMETABLE:

NPRM 01/31/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2111; 42 USC 2201; 42 USC 2232; 42 USC 2233 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: Yes 111

i TITLE:

Safety Requirements for. Industrial Radiographic Exposure Devices AGENCY CONTACT:

Donald O. Nellis Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4588 l

)

112

TITLE:

General Design Criterion on Human Factors CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule will establich'a new general design criterion that requires consideration of the human factors inherent in plant operations, maintenance, surveillance, and testing. This.

criterion will provide emphasis on the human factors aspects of.

design consistent with other design criteria, both in content'and placement in~the 10 CFR. The proposed criterion does not create any new requirements to address existing NRC positions and guidance developed over several years.

TIMETABLE:

Next Action Undetermined LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5846 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: N/A AGENCY CONTACT:

Ann Ramey-Smith Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation Washington, DC 20555 301 492-4522 113

.)

. . . -- . .. - -. ._ = ._

TITLE:

+ Deletion-of the. Unusual Event Emergency Classification CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would delete the " Unusual Events" emergency class from the Commission's emergency classification scheme. The l current emergency classifications are: (1) notification of  :

unusual events, (2) alert, (3) site area emergency and (4) i general emergency. This emergency classification scheme has been

. used by the NRC, FEMA, licensees and State and local governments for.at least four years. During this' time, the Commission has noted that.the reporting of unusual events not only significantly strains the NRC resources, but tends to establish a " cry wolf" syndrome with State and local governments. The NRC emergency operations center receives approximately 20 notifications of unusual events per week. The purposes of the unusual events cffsite notifications are to (1) assure that the first step.in any response later found to be necessary has been carried out, (2)' bring the operating staff to a state of readiness, and (3) provide systematic handling of unusual events information and decision-making. All of these purposes are redundant to the 4

purposes'and required licensee actions associated with the

" alert" classification.

One alternative to the proposed rule would be to not remove the unusual events classification. Another alternative simply would be to delete'the' unusual event from NUREG-0654. These alternatives would not satisfactorily accomplish the staff's objectives. The staff believes that the deletion of the " unusual events" classification would not impair or decrease the state of preparedness at nuclear power plants. The proposed change would require the NRC to approve revised emergency plans. However, the staff believes that the deletion of " unusual events" will represent a substantial savings to the industry both in dollars and in human resources, approximately one-half staff year per

, plant. The.NRC resources expended through 1985 in order to

develop this rulemaking will be approximately two staff years, or

$120,000 per year.

TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule for. Division Review 05/30/85 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule i Completed 06/15/85 Proposed Rule Package to EDO 01/31/86 Proposed Rule Published 01/31/86 Final Rule Published 08/00/86 i LEGAL AUTHORITY:

l .42 USC 2133; 42 USC 2234; 42 USC 5841

114

l TITLE:

+ Deletion of the Unusual Event Emergency Classification L

EFFECTS ON SNALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Michael Jamgochian Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 443-7615 e

l l

i 115 l

l

TITLE:

Broad Scope Modification of General Design Criterion 4 Requirements For Protection Against Dynamic Effects of Postulated Pipe Ruptures CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The proposed broad scope modifica't' ion of General Design Criterion 4 (GDC 4) would allow demonstration of piping integrity by analyses to serve as a basis for excluding consideration of dynamic effects associated with pipe ruptures. A proposed rule published July 1, 1985 (50 FR 27006) was limited to the primary loops of pressurized water reactors (PWRs), whereas this proposed rule would cover all high energy piping in all light water reactors (LWRs). The modification will permit the general but selective removal of-pipe whip restraints and jet-impingement shields from operating plants, plants under construction and future plant designs, but will not impact other design requirements.

4 The only alternatives to rulemaking would be the granting of partial exemptions to GDC 4 or reinterpretation of the text of the existing rule. The staff has, however expressed that ,

extensive use of exemptions to. authorize the elimination'of pipe whip restraints is inappropriate. Therefore, it appears most 4 appropriate to undertake rulemaking at this time.

TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule for Division Review 05/00/85 office Concurrence on Proposed Rule Completed 01/00/86 Proposed Rule Package to EDO 04/00/86 Proposed Rule Published 07/00/86 Final Rule Published 12/00/86 Final Action 12/00/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5846 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

John A. O'Brien l Nuclear Regulatory Commission L Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 443-7854 116

i

-TITLE: '

Station Blackout CFR CITATION:

~10 CFR 50' ABSTRACT:

NRC is proposing to amend its regulations to require light water nuclear power plants to be capable of withstanding a total loss of alternating current (AC) electrical power, called Station Blackout, to the essential and nonessential switchgear buses for a specified duration. A proposed regulatory guide, to be issued

~

at.the same time as the proposed rule, would provide guidance 'n o how to determine the duration.

The proposed requirements were developed in response to ,

information generated by the Commission's study of Unresolved l Safety Issue A-44, Station Blackout. The proposed rule is intended to provide further assurance that a loss of both off-site and emergency on-site electric AC power systems will not

~

adversely affect the public health and safety.

A regulatory analysis has been-prepared for the proposed rule.

The estimated public risk reduction is-80,000 person-rem over 25-years, and the estimated total cost for industry to comply with

+

the proposed rule is $40 million. This results in an overall cost i i benefit ratio of about 2,000 person-rem per million dollars.

'The alternatives to this proposed rulemaking are to ,

take no action'or to provide only guidance for plants to be able to cope with a station blackout period. To take no action would not yield any reduction in public risk from station blackout events. To provide guidance only, since there~is presently no

' requirement for nuclear power plants to be able to cope with a total-loss of AC power, would not result in any basis for enforcement. The proposed rule is the recommended alternative based on its enforceability and, in part, on the favorable cost / benefit ratio.The staff discussed this proposal on 09/11/85 and.11/14/85 with the Commission. A decision by the Commission is necessary before the proposed rule can be issued for public Comment.

TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule for Division Review 11/01/83 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule Completed 02/22/85 Proposed Rule Package to EDO 02/22/85 Proposed Rule Published 01/30/86 Final Rule Published 12/30/86 Final Action 12/30/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2133; 42 USC 2134; 42' USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 117

TITLE:

Station Blackout EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: N/A AGENCY CONTACT:

Alan Rubin Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation Washington, DC 20555 301 492-8303 i

1 i

l-t 1

l l

l 118

_ . ... --.__,_- .~. _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _

TITLE:

+ Primary Reactor Containment Leakage Testing for

~

Water-Cooled Power Reactors CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50, Appendix J ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would update and revise the 1973 criteria for preoperational and periodic pressure testing for leakage of primary _ containment boundaries of water-cooled power reactors Problems have developed in application and interpretation of the existing rule. These result from changes in testing technology, test criteria, and a relevant national stanuard that needs to be recognized. .It is proposed to revise the rule as noted to make it curren't and improve its usefulness.

The revision is urgently needed to resolve continuing conflicts between licensees and NRC_ inspectors over interpretations, current regulatory practice which is no longer being reflected accurately by the existing rule, and endorsement in the existing regulation of an obsolete national standard that was replaced in 1981.

The benefits anticipated include elimination of inconsistencies and obsolete requirements, and the addition of greater usefulness and a higher confidence in the leak-tight integrity of containment system boundaries under post-loss of coolant accident conditions. The majority of the effort needed by NRC to

. issue the rule has already been expended.

Still remaining are presentation of the proposed rule for public comment and. integration of appropriate public comments.

A detailed analysis of costs, benefits, and occupational exposures is available in the Public Document Room, and indicates possible savings to industry of $14 million to $300 million and an increase in occupational exposure of less than one percent per year per plant due to increased testing.

TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule to EDO 01/35/85 Proposed Rule Published 04/15/86 Final Rule Published 04/00/87 Final Action 04/00/87 LECAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2133; 42 USC 2134; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No 119

3.

J TITLE:

Primary. Reactor Containment Leakage Testing for i Water-Cooled Power. Reactors AGENCY CONTACT:

Gunter Arndt Nuclear Regulatory Commission e Office,of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301.443-7893 i

1 I

k e

N i ,

i- l s

4 4

i 5

120

' TITLE:

Safety Related and Import' ant to Safety in 10 CFR Par't 50 CFR. CITATION:

10 CFR 50 ABSTRACT:

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission proposes to clarify its

. regulations on the use of the terms "important to safety" an'd

" safety related" by adding two new definitions to 10 CFR Part 50 and by discussing.how-these definitions will be applied in NRC licensing reviews. Significant issues concerning~the meaning of these terms as they are used in this part have arisen in Commission licensing proceedings. This proposed rule would define these terms and clarify the nature and extent of their effect on quality assurance requirements, thereby resolving these issues.

The rulemaking should not impact licensees or the public because it clarifies existing requirements. The additional burden on NRC to prepare and implement this rule will be very nominal because current practices will not be changed.

TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule for Division Review 02/21/85 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule Completed 03/20/85 Proposed Rule Package to EDO 04/04/85 Next Action Undetermined LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 5841; 42 USC 5842; 42 USC 5846 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Stephen M. Goldberg Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Inspection and Enforcement Washington, DC 20555 301 492-4968 121

R V%

s TITLE:

+ Radon 222 Estimate for Table S-3 CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 50; 10 CFR 51 ABSTRACT:

In a Federal Register notice published on April 14, 1979, the Commission deleted the radon-222 value from Table C-3 because it was recognized to be underestimated. Pending rulemasing action to provide a new, estimate for radon-222 in Table S-3, the environmental effects of radon are subject to litigation in individual nuclear power plant licensing proceedings. The purpose of the proposed' rule would be to deal with this question generically for all nuclear power plants, thus saving the time and cost of repetitive consideration of the effects of radon-222 in individual power plant licensing proceedings.

The only alternative to generic treatment of the environmental impact of radon-222 is to continue to allow these environmental impacts to be brought into litigation in individual licensing cases. By the proposed rulemaking action, new estimates for the environmental releases of radon-222 will be added to Table S-3 and the narrative explanation of Table S-3 will be modified accordingly. By memorandum from the Secretary dated August.23, 1985, the Commissioh directed the staff to combine this rulemaking with the final rule to add the narrative explanation Table S-3 and to incorporate technetium-99.into rulemaking effort. This will complete Table-S-3 and will remove all environmental impacts of the uranium fuel cycle from further consideration and litigation in individual nuclear power plant licensing cases.

This rulemaking action will not impose additional work or requirements on the public, the industry, license applicants, or the Commission staff. It vill reduce the time required and the effort needed to complete nuclear power plant licensing proceedings. NRC resources to develop the rulemaking are estimated to be 0.5 FTE scientific staff, with no contractual support.

TIMETABLE:

U.S. Court of Appeals D.C. Circuit Invalidates Table S-3 04/27/82 EPA's New Standards promulgated 10/07 i-NPRM 12/00/85 Final Rule for Division Review 02/' , /6N Office Concurrence on Final Rule Completed 03/31/86 Final Rule Package to'EDO 04/15/86 Final Rule Published 04/30/86 122

TITLE:

+ Radon 222 Estimate for Table S-3 SUPPLEMENTAL TIMETABLE:

U. S. Court of Appeals D.C. Circuit 04/27/85 Invalidates Table S-3 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841; 42 USC 5842 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

William E. Thompson Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards Washington, DC 20555 301 427-9024 123

TITLE:

+ Part 51; Conforming Amendments CFR CITATION: ~

10 CFR 51; 10 CFR 60 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would provide procedures for performing an environmental review of High Level Waste geologic repositories.

Part'51 contains no provisions for the environmental review of a license application for a HLW repository. The Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 established requirements for environmental reviews which are at variance with the environmental review which NRC perform in licensing other types of nuclear. facilities. This issue must be addressed in order to avoid delay in the U.S. HLW Program. The proposed rule would benefit the public, industry, and NRC by clarifying licensing procedures, thus avoiding case determinations and possible litigation during HLW geologic repository licensing. Minor revisions to Part 60 will be necessary to conform to the environmental requirements of the NWPA. Alternatives are to take no action, issue an ANPRM, or ask Congress for additional legislation.

TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule for Division Review 01/15/86 Proposed Rule Package to Comission 08/15/86 Proposed Rule Published 10/01/86 Final Rule Published 06/01/87 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 10101 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No

. AGENCY CONTACT:

James R. Wolf Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of the Executive Legal Director Washington, DC 20555 '

301 492-8694 124

TITLE:

+ Elimination of Inconsistencies between NRC Regulations and~ EPA Standards CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 60 ABSTRACT:

The Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 directs NRC to promulgate criteria for the licensing of HLW geologic repositories. By section 121 (c), these criteria must not be inconsistent with standards to be developed by EPA for the disposal of HLW in deep geologic repositories. This proposed rule is needed in order to eliminate several inconsistencies with the EPA standards, thus fulfilling'the statutory requirement. The EPA Standard is scheduled to be promulgated in August, 1985. The alternative is to ask Congress to amend.the NWPA. The public, industry, and NRC will benefit from eliminating inconsistencies in Federal HLW regulations.

TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule for Division Review 12/15/85 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule Completed 01/27/86 Proposed Rule Package to EDO 02/03/86 Proposed Rule Published 05/01/86 Final Rule Published 01/15/87 Final. Action 01/15/87 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 10101 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Clark Prichard Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research

. Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4586 i

125 l

TITLE:

+ Definition of High-Level Radioactive Waste (HLW) in 10 CFR Part p 60

-CFR CITATION:

.10 CFR.60 ABSTRACT:

This advance notice of proposed rulemaking (ANPRM) seeks to revise the definition of HLW in Part 60 to reflect certain changes in.the legal definition of HLW contained in the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982. Because of the. complex issues involved in revising the definition of HLW, which affects virtually the entire radioactive waste management system, the staff is proposing an ANPRM.rather than a proposed rule. A revision of the definition of HLW would affect DOE's plans'for a geologic repository, State plans for regional compacts to manage low-level waste, Federal vs. State responsibility for some above Class C wastes, costs of waste disposal for certain waste generators, and the development of new technologies and facilities to dispose of certain types of wastes. A definiti,on of HLW which reduces uncertainty about responsibility for different types of wastes

would benefit the radioactive waste management system. NRC staff time.for processing this rule is estimat'ed to be 4 staff years.

Alternatives to'rulemaking would be to take no action or request Congress to amend the NWPA. The rulemaking would eliminate uncertainty and reduce costs for the p'ublic, industry, and NRC.

TIMETABLE:

ANPRM 03/01/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 10101 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

, Clark Prichard Nuclear Regulatory Commission

. Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4586 i

l l

l 6

126

TITLE:

+ Special Nuclear Material Physical Inventory Summary Reports CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 70 ABSTRACT:

With this proposed rule, previously entitled " Material Status Reports", the NRC is amending its regulations on special nuclear material control and accounting to require the reporting of summary.results of-physical inventories. These amendments would codify reporting of physical inventory data that has been provided voluntarily by. licensees since 1975.

Since the affected licensees are already supplying this information voluntarily, there will be not additional costs to these licensees.

TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule for Division Review- 01/25/85 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule

-Completed 10/30/85 Proposed Rule Package to EDO 01/31/86 Proposed Rule Published 02/28/86 Final Rule Published 10/00/86 Final Action 10/00/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Sandra Frattali Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 443-7890 1

127 l

N TITLE:

+ Rule to Amend the Transportation Provisions Pertaining to the Shipment of Low Specific Activity (LSA) Material CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 71 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would define two classes of LSA materials with specified~ shipping or packaging requirements. The two classes represent a consolidation of five classes of LSA materials and surface contaminated objects (SCO) now in the 1985 regulations of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).-In addition, the proposed rule provides special consideration for the inherent

~

safety associated with the shipment of solid, nonflammable objects which are not dispersible in water. A new requirement of

, the amended rule would impose a dose rate limit on LSA materials.

This requirement, which is philosophically consistent with the proposed IAEA regulations, is considered necessary to keep current and future LSA shipments within the envelope of safety

. originally conceived for such materials. This proposed rule would.

be responsive to PRM-71-1, PRM-71-2 and PRM-71-4. A new regulatory analysis is currently being developed by the staff which' evaluated the financial impacts of having to close heavily

-traveled r~oads as a result of a large spill of LSA~ material.

TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule for Division Review 02/28/86 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule Completed 04/30/86 Proposed rule Package to EDO 06/30/86 Proposed Rule Published 08/00/86 Final Rule Published 05/31/87 Final Action 05/31/87 LEGAL AUTHORITY: 1 42 USC 2073; 42 USC 2093; 42 USC 2111; 42 USC 2232; 42 USC 2233, 42 USC 2273; 42 USC 5842 q

EFFECTS .(Mi SMALL BUSINESS -AND OTHER ENTITIES: Yes AGENCY CONTACT:

Donald R. Hopkins Nuclear Regulatory Commission

-Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Washington, DC 20555 301 443-7878 128 I

c .

L TITLE:

l

+ Physical Protection Requirements for Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installations (ISFSI's)

CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 73 ABSTRACT:

Requirements for.the physical protection of spent nuclear fuel at

' independent storage sites are currently contained in 10 CFR 73.50. Those requirements were originally developed for a broad range of materials and_ facilities, and were not developed specifically for independent spent fuel storage installations (ISFSIs). Preliminary studies, some of which are related to transportation and require extrapolations to fixed installations, indicate that some of the current requirements for ISFSIs may not be at the appropriate level. If ongoing assessments confirm ~that existing regulations should be, changed to be more commensurate with the consequences of a sabotage attack, a proposed performance-oriented rule would be developed to allow licensees the flexibility of using the most cost-effective measures available to meet the regulatory requirements. The necessity and urgency of addressing this issue is to have safeguards requirements in place that are commensurate with the risk of storing spent nuclear fuel in dry casks _at reactor sites. An alternative to rulemaking is to continue use of the existing regulations, issuing exemptions and adding license conditions as necessary.

In accordance with NRC Policy and Planning Guidance, rulemaking is to be utilized when numerous licensees are affected. As work on resolution of the technical issues continues, analyses regarding the effects of the rule on the public, industry and NRC will be developed. It will take about one year to publish a final rule after the Commission approves the proposed rule for publication. The estimated resources needed from now until a final rule is. prepared are approximately 1-1/2 staff years.

TIMETABLE:

ANPRM 03/00/86 NPRM 03/00/87 Final Action 12/31/88 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201; 42 USC 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AJD OTHER ENTITIES: No 129

1 TITLE:

.+ Physical Protection Requirements for Independent Spent Fuel

~

Storage Installations (ISFSI's)

-l l

AGENCY CONTACT:

Russel R. Rentschler Nuclear Regulatory ~ Commission

. Office of i'

~ Nuclear Material' Safety-and Safeguards.

Washington,.DC 20555 301:427-4761 f

+

A f

2 t

a I

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I, 130

TITLE:

Security Requirements for Category II Material at Fixed Sites CFR CITATION:

10 CFR 73 ABSTRACT:

The proposed rule would amend the physical protection requirements for special nuclear material of moderate strategic significance (Category II) at fixed sites. Since the publication of Category II safeguards regulations in 1979, there have been several terrorist acts which involved coordinated actions against separate targets, showing an ability and willingness by at 1 east some adversary groups to plan their attacks

~

in advance and to closely coordinate and execute simultaneous acts by geographically separated parties. While there is no available evidence of such acts being directed against US nuclear facilities, multiple thefts of Category II material could result in the accumulation of a quantity of material of high strategic significance.

4 The proposed amendments would increase physical protection requirements for those Category II licensees who possess SSNM, including those licensees who possess a formula quantity but implement only Category II requirements because their fuel is irradiated to at least 100 rem /hr at three feet.

'The amendments also limit the use of the 100 rem /hr exemption to a reduc-tion of one physical protection category with no reduction below the requirements of low strategic significance (Category III). In addition, minor conforming amendments are also being proposed for Parts 2 and 70.

The alternatives considered were requiring improvements for only one or two of the three major functions of the security system and continuing with the status quo. The benefit of the proposed rule is that it is designed

-to make the measures used to protect Category II quantities of high enriched uranium, plutonium, and uranium-233 more resistant to attempted theft of material by external adversaries as well as by- a single internal adversary.

The proposed requirements will result in an estimated cost of $6,700 to 4

$11,600 to each affected licensee initially and.$1,600 to $2,900 annually thereafter. About 0.8 staff years will be expended in completing the proposed rule.

TIMETABLE:

1 PROPOSED RULE FOR DIVISION REVIEW 08/30/85

! 0FFICE CONCURRENCE ON PROPOSED RULE COMPLETED 11/20/85 i

PROPOSED RULE PACKAGE TO ED0 01/30/86 PROPOSED RULE PUBLISHED 03/28/86

~ FINAL ACTION 12/31/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 U.S.C. 2201; 42 U.S.C. 5841 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No 131

-- -- . ~ . - - . , . __ - . _ _ __

TITLE:

Security Requirements for Category II Material at Fixed Sites AGENCY CONTACT:

Carl Withee Nuclear Regulatory Commission '

Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards Washington, DC 20555 301 427-4768 I

l 132

TITLE:

+ Nuclear Regulatory Commission Acquisition Regulations CFR CITATION:

48 CFR 20 ABSTRACT:

-The proposed rule would implement and supplement 48 CFR, Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) System and specify those agency policies, procedures, contract clauses, solicitation provisions, and forms governing the contracting process. In-publishing the proposed rule, the NRC will comply with P.L.98-577 and the FAR 1.303 which requires that agency regulations be published in the Federal Register and codified in 48 CFR. The proposed rule will enable prospective contractors to become familiar with NRC contracting regulations and enable the preparation of contractual documents which protect the interest of the NRC. NRC resources needed for this rulemaking are estimated at 1,120 staff hours at an estimated cost of $67 200.

TIMETABLE:

Proposed Rule for Division Review 10/31/85 Office Concurrence on Proposed Rule Completed 01/15/86 Proposed Rule Package to EDO 01/31/86 Proposed Rul'e Published 03/31/86 Final Rule Published 09/30/86 LEGAL AUTHORITY:

42 USC 2201 EFFECTS ON SMALL BUSINESS AND OTHER ENTITIES: No AGENCY CONTACT:

Edward L. Halman Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of-Administration Washington, DC 20555 301 492-4210 l

133

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PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-34-3 PETITIONER: Chicago Bridge and Iron Company PART: 34 OTHERAFFECTED~PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: November 23, 1982 (49 FR 52722)

SUBJECT:

Final Radiation Survey of a Radiographic Exposure Device-

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioner proposed an amendment that would require the licensee to survey and record the survey results whenever the exposure device was placed.in storage. This is in addition to the survey made at the end of each exposure. Based on comments received on the petition, the staff agrees that this change should be made.

The present 934.11(d) requires that the licensee conduct an in-house inspection of radiographers and radiography assistants every 3 months. The current regulation is not specific and a clarification of this section is needed.

Objective. To require that a licensee survey an exposure device after it is placed in storage and record the results of the survey.

l Background. A proposed rule addressing these subjects sas published October 4, 1984 (49 FR 39168). The comment period expired November 18, 1984.

TIMETABLE: The final rule is scheduled to be published in May 1986.

CONTACT: Don F. Harmon Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 427-4566 135

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-PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-35-2 PETITIONER: The American Association of Physicists in Medicine PART: 35 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None

' FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: January 29, 1982 (47 FR_4311)

SUBJECT:

Intervals Between Required Dosimetry System Calibrations

SUMMARY

Description. The. petitioner proposes that the Ccmmission amend its regulations to permit a longer interval between required calibrations of teletherapy dosimetry systems.

Current regulations require calibration by the National Bureau of Standards or an accredited Regional Calibration Laboratory every two years. The petitioner indicates that the waiting period for instrument calibration is currently about six months and is expected to increase, and that dosimetry systems do not have to be calibrated that frequently.

i Objective. The petitioner proposes a regulation that would allow a longer interval between calibrations while providing for suitable dosimetry system constancy checks. The

, petitioner's proposed alternative is intended to reduce the 4

six-month waiting period for instrument calibration without adversely affecting dosimetry system reliability.

Background. The corrnent period closed March 30, 1982. The staff met with representatives of the National Bureau of Standards on January 21, 1982, to discuss the extent of and reasons for the instrument calibration backlog.

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Pending final resolution, affected licensees will receive relief in the form of case-by-case variances. Medical licensees may

benefit by not having to have dosimetry equipment calibrated so frequently. In response to the petition, a proposed i rule, similar to that suggested in the petition, is being incorporated into a proposed revision of 10 CFR Part 35,

" Medical Use of Byproduct Material", which was published for public comment on July 26, 1985 (50 FR 30616); NRC resources are noted there. The comment period for this proposed rule closed November 18, 1985.

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TIMETABLE: The final rule is scheduled to be published about

. August 1986.

CONTACT: Norman L. McElroy Office of . Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards (301) 427-4108 137

PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-50-22 PETITIONER: Public Interest Research Group, et al.

PART: 50 OTHER AFFECTED.PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: August 8, 1977 (42 FR 40063)

SUBJECT:

Decomissioning of Nuclear Power Plants

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioners request that the Comission amend its regulations to require nuclear plant operators to post bonds before each plant's operation to ensure that funds will be available for isolation of radioactive material upon decomissioning. The petitioners state that their proposal would-ensure that power companies which operate reactors',- rather than future generations, bear the cost of decommissioning. The petitioners also request that' the Comission amend its regulations to require that operators of nuclear power plants already in operation be required to establish plans and imediately post bonds to insure proper decomissioning.

Objective. Since decomissioning will not occur until after the 40-year operating license has expired and may require substantial expense for years thereafter, the petitioners seek to ensure that companies which are now financially stable continue to have the capacity to pay decommissioning costs when necessary.

Background. The original coment period closed October 7, 1977, but was' extended to January 3, 1978. Sixty-two comments were received, a majority.of which oppose the petition. A notice denying the petition in part was published in the Federal Register on June 22, 1979 (44 FR 36523). The partial denial covered that part of the petition seeking an imediate

- rulemaking requiring the posting of surety bonds. Other issues and funding alternatives raised in the petition have been incorporated into the ongoing rulemaking on Decomis-sioning Criteria for Nuclear Facilities. An advance notice of proposed rulemaking for that proceeding was published on March 13, 1978 (43 FR 10370), and the proposed rule was published February 11, 1985 (50 FR 5600). The coment period for this proposed rule erded July 12, 1985.

TIMETABLE: Commission action on final rule is scheduled for October 1987.

CONTACT: Catherine Mattsen Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301)443-7661 138

PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-71-1, PRM-71-2, PRM-71-4 PETITIONER: Energy Research and Development Administration (ERDA)/D0E (PRM-71-1) .

American National Standards Inst. Committee-N14 (PRM-71-2)

Chem-Nuclear Systems, Inc. (PRM-71-4)

PART: 71 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: PRM-71-1, September 22, 1975 (40 FR 43517);

PRM-71-2, April 15, 1976 (41 FR 15921); and PRM-71-4, January 27, 1977 (42 FR 5149).

SUBJECT:

Exemption of " Low Specific Activity Material" from the Requirements of Part 71

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioners requested that the Commission

. amend its regulations at 9971.7 and 71.10 to exempt " low specific. activity material," as defined in 971.4(g), from the requirements of Part 71. The petitioners stated that the-Department of Transportation (DOT) Hazardous Materials Regulations, 49 CFR 170-189, provide a specific exemption for " low specific activity material" in which these materials are exempted from the normal packaging requirements.

Petitioners further stated that this exemption would make Part 71 more consistent with both the 1967 regulations of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and with the 1972 revised edition of the IAEA regulations.

Objective. To exempt " low specific activity material" from the packaging requirements of 10 CFR Part 71 to achieve compatibility among the regulations of the NRC, DOT, and IAEA.

Background. Comments were received on these petitions over a period of one and one-half years. Altogether, five favorable comments were received. In July 1979, the Commission approved a proposed revision (SECY-79-192) to the NRC transportation regulations in 10 CFR Part 71 to make them more compatible with those of the IAEA, including the requested revision to 671.7 to exempt " low specific activity material" from the requirements of Part 71. The proposed rule change was published in the Federal Register on August 17, 1979 (44 FR 48234). During the development of the final rule, however, the transportation program office (NMSS) reversed its earlier decision to exempt " low 139 l

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specific activity material" from Part 71 until a deficiency in the rule _is corrected and directed that action on the petitions be delayed until-a new rulemaking action is.

initiated to correct the deficiency. That new proposed ' i rule is scheduled for completion-by August 1986.

TIMETABLE: 'Comi.ssion action on the petition is scheduled for i, May 1987, when the final " low specific activity" j rule is scheduled to be published.

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~ CONTACT: -Donald R. Hopkins -l Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research  ;

(301) 443-7878 4

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PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-73-2 PETITIONER: . Wisconsin Electric Power Company, et al.

PART: 73 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: September 15, 1977 (42 FR 46431)

SUBJECT:

Elimination of " Pat Down" Physical Searches of Individuals at Nuclear Power Plants

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioners request elimination of the requirement for " pat down" physical searches of individuals entering a protected area of a nuclear power plant. The petitioners contend that the requirement is unnecessary in
that comparable highly sensitive facilities such as those used to store nuclear weapons do not have such a requirement.

The petitioners state that their petition would permit " pat down" searches and that individuals entering a protected

. area would be put on notice that they are subject to these searches. Existing requirements for the use of detection equipment would not be affected. The petition includes proposed. amendatory text to Part 73. The petitioners also have submitted a memorandum in support of the petition.

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Objective. To eliminate the requirement for " pat down" physical searches of individuals entering a protected area ,

of a nuclear power plant.

Background. The comment period closed October 17, 1977.

Approximately 100 comments were received. Eighty comments were from utilities and supported the petition. The other 20 disagreed with the petition. Currently effective regulations require, in part, that licensees conduct physical " pat down" searches of their employees and other persons before allowing them to enter a protected area of a

. power reactor facility. However, NRC has extended to licensees relief from this requirement while a proposed rulemaking proceeding in physical searches is conducted.

The most recent notice granting a continuation of this ,

. relief was published in the Federal Register on December 1, 1980 (45 FR 79492). The Conanission notified the petitioner that action on the petition has been delayed pending resolution of the rulemaking proceeding to modify require-ments for physical searches at nuclear power plants.

Implementation of the proposed revised pat-down search rule would not represent any increased costs to individual licensees.

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TIMETABLE: Commission action on the petition for rulemaking is pending issuance of the final rule.on personnel access authorization. The proposed rule was published in the Federal Register on August-1,1984 (49 FR 30738), and

'the comment period for the rule was extended to March 7, 1985 (49 FR 48200). Commission action on the. final rule is scheduled for January 1986.

CONTACT: Kristina Jamgochian Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 443-7985 142

PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-73-3 PETITIONER: KMC, Inc., et al.

PART: 73 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: July 10, 1978 (43 FR 29635)

SUBJECT:

Physical Security Requirements at Nuclear Power Plants SUPNARY: Description. The petitioner requests amendment of $73.55 to include a statement that, if a nuclear power reactor licensee meets the specific requirements for physical protection against'an insider threat, as provided for in the Commission's regulations, a licensee will also meet the general performance requirements for physical protection provided in 673.55. The petitioner contends that while 673.55(a) permits licensees to suggest alternative measures that would achieve equivalent levels of physical protection, experience has shown that these proposed alternatives have not been accepted by the NRC staff. The petitioner states that the NRC has required additional features, beyond the requirements in 673.55, to meet the general performance requirements for physical security protection.

Specifically, the petitioner requests amendment of '

paragraph (a)(2) of $73.55 that provides requirements for protection against " insider" threat (that is, a threat from an individual inside a plant, including an employee of the utility). The requested change would state that a utility that meets the specific requirements in paragraphs (b) through (h) of $73.55 would satisfy the general performance requirements for physical security in 673.55. The petitioner provides specific amendatory language in the petition and also has submitted a memorandum in support of the petition.

. Objective. To limit NRC staff from imposing on utilities additional requirements for physical security protection above those requirements in 673.55 by stating that a utility, when it satisfies the specific requirements for physical protection against an insider threat (as provided in the Commission's regulations), will also meet the general performance requirements for physical protection against an insider threat.

Background. The comment period closed September 8, 1978.

Four comments on the petition were received. On November 11, 1978, the NRC notified the petitioner that action on the petition would be delayed because the currently effective physical security requirements in 673.55 were under review.

143

The NRC has extended to licensees partial relief from the physical security requirements in 673.55. The most recent notice extending this relief was published in the Federal Register on December 1, 1980 (45 FR 79410). The NRC published a proposed rule in the Federal Register on December 1, 1380 (45 FR 79492), which would modify the physical security requirements in $73.55. Action on the petition is delayed pending resolution of policy questions raised by the petition in current rulemakings.

TIMETABLE: Commission. action on the petition for rulemaking is pending issuance of the final " Insider Rule." The proposed rule was' published in the Federal Register on August 1, 1984 (49 FR 30738) and the comment period for the rule was extended to March 7, 1985 (49 FR 48200).

Commission action on the final rule is scheduled for January 1986.

CONTACT: Kristina Jamgochian Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 443-7985 144

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PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-73-7 PETITIONER: Wisconsin Electric Power Company, et al.

PART: 73 OTHERAFFECTEDPART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: February 16, 1982 (47 FR 6658)

SUBJECT:

Elimination of Required Log-Out of Personnel from Vital Areas of Nuclear Power Reactors

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioners request that the Commission eliminate the log-out requirement at nuclear power reactors for individuals given access to normally unoccupied vital areas. The petitioners contend that the requirement is not only unnecessary from a safety standpoint, but may be detrimental to safe plant shutdown and effective plant response to other emergencies. The petitioners also contend that sensitive facilities have no similar requirement. The petition includes proposed amendatory text that would' achieve these modified requirements.

Objective. To. eliminate the 31og-out requirement at nuclear power reactors for.ir,dividuals given access to normally unoccupied vital areas.

-Background. The comment perf,od closed April 19, 1982.

Nine comments on the petition were received. Action on l the petition is delayed pending resolution of policy questions in current rulemakings.

TIMETABLE: Commissionactiononthehetitionwillfollow publication of the final " Insider Rule." The

proposed rule was published in the Federal Register on August 1, 1984 (49 FR 30735), and the comment period for the rule was extended to March 7, 1985 (49FR48200). Commission action on the final rule is scheduled for January 1986.

CONTACT: Kristina Jamgochian Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 443-7985 f

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PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-73-8 PETITIONER: Wisconsin Electric Power Company, et al.

PART: 73 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: February 16, 1982 (47 FR 6657)

SUBJECT:

Elimination of Required Search of Hand-Carried Packages of Personnel at Nuclear Power Plants

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioners request that the Commission eliminate the requirement for searches of hand-carried personal effects of screened employees entering a protected area of a nuclear power plant. The petitioners contend that the requirement is unnecessary as demonstrated by the absence of these kinds of searches in comparable Federal programs. The petitioners also contend that the requirement is an ineffective means of preventing insiders from sabotaging the plant. The petition includes proposed amendatory text that would achieve this requested change.

Objective. To eliminate the required search of hand-carried personal effects of screened employees entering a protected area of a nuclear power plant.

Background. The comment period closed April 19, 1982.

Ten comments on the petition were received. Action on the petition is delayed pending resolution of policy questions in current rulemakings.

TIMETABLE: Commission action on the petition will follow publication of the final " Insider Rule." The proposed rule was published in the Federal Register on August 1, 1984 (49 FR 30738), and the comment period for the rule was extended to March 7, 1985 (49 FR 48200). Commission action on the final rule is scheduled for January 1986.

CONTACT: Kristina Jamgochian Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 443-7985 146

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PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-140-1 PETITIONER: Public Citizen Litigation Group and Critical Mass Energy Project PART: 140-OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: August 28, 1979 (44 FR 50419)

April 9, 1985 (50 FR 13978)

SUBJECT:

Extraordinary Nuclear Occurrence

SUMMARY

Descri) tion. The petitioners request that the NRC (1) find t1at the accident at Three Mile Island was an extraordinary nuclear occurrence (EN0) and (2) amend Subpart E of Part 140 to make less stringent the criteria used for determining that an extraordinary nuclear occurrence has occurred. Part 140 of the Commission's regulations provide procedures and requirements for determining the financial protection required of licensees and for the indemnification and limitation of liability of licensees. Subpart E of Part 140 sets forth the i procedures the Commission will follow and the criteria the Commission will apply in determining whether there has been an ENO. ,

Objective. To change the criteria used by the Commission to make a determination that an ENO has occurred.

Background. The comment period closed on December 31, 1979. One comment was received. The petitioners are property owners in the vicinity of TMI and contend that their property was sharply decreased in value as a result of the accident. In. addition, the petitioners contend that "the Commission's established criteria have been easily met" in that the damages resulting from the accident exceed those levels necessary to be considered an

> ENO. .This portion of the petition was considered to be a public comment on the Commission's request for information on the TMI EN0 determination and was resolved by the Commission's ENO decision of April 16, 1980. A proposed rule revising the EN0 criteria was published for public 4 comment April 9, 1985-(50 FR 13978); the comment period expired September'6, 1985 (50 FR 32086).

TIMETABLE: The final rule is scheduled for publication in October 1986.

CONTACT: Harold T. Peterson, Jr.

Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research

'(301) 427-4353

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PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-20-6 PETITIONER: Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc..

PART: 20 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: October 29,1975(40FR50327)

SUBJECT:

Radiation Protection Standards T

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioner requests that the Commission amend its radiation protection standards as they apply to i

the maximum permissible whole body dose equivalent for occupational exposure. Specifically, the petitioner requests (1) that for. individuals under. the age of 45, the~whole body '

radiation exposure limit would not exceed 0.5 rem in any calendar year and 0.3 rem in any calendar quarter and (2) that individuals over 45 years of age may receive up to 3 rems per quarter whole body dose as long as the whole body dose does not exceed 0.5(M-18) + X(N-M) rem (where M is not less than 45, N equals the individual's age in years and X

~is calculated to reduce the. cumulative somatic risk by a factor of 6 below the cumulative somatic; risk associated with exposure. at 5 rem / year from age 18). The petitioner also requests that hearings be held to determine the "as low as practicable" extent to which the exposures can be maintained below the proposed regulations.

Objective. To reduce the genetic risk associated with radiation exposure at the occupational level by a factor of 10 and to reduce the somatic risk by a factor of 6.

Background. The initial comment period closed December 29, 1975, but was extended to February 12, 1976. The comments received included three letters supporting the petition, one proposing an alternative set of reduced limits, and 52 opposing the petition. The petitioner filed a supplement to the petition, dated November 4, 1977, requesting the.

consideration of recent epidemiological studies. This issue was included in the tearing on occupational radiation protection that was jointly sponsored by EPA, NRC, and OSHA.

, The staff presented a paper to the Commission on August 17, 1978. The tentative staff position was that the petitioner's request to lower.the occupational. dose Ifmits should be denied, but' the staff has deferred its final recommendation pending the following actions. Proposed EPA guidance was published in the Federal Register on January 23, 1981. EPA /NRC/0SHA I

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hearings were held in April 1981. The question of occupational dose ~ limits is being addressed by the staff in work on the revision of 10 CFR Part 20. This petition has

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been combined with PRM-20-6A from Rosalie Bertell that addresses the same issues. A response to this petition and PRM-20-6A will be prepared following Commission action on the final Part 20 rulemaking.

TIMETABLE: The proposed Part 20 rule was published for public comment in the Federal Register on December 20, 1985 (50 FR 51992) and republished to correct numerous printing errors on January 9, 1986 (51 FR 1092).

CONTACT: Robert A. Alexander -

Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 427-4370 150

PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-20-6A PETITIONER: Rosalie Bertell PART: 20 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: August 21, 1978 (43 FR 37018)

SUBJECT:

Standards for Protection Against Radiation

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioner requests that the Commission (1) amend its Standards for Protection Against Radiation as-they apply to the maximum whole body dose equivalent for occupational exposures to ionizing radiation, (2) include in 10 CFR Part 20 those diseases that indicate above-normal susceptibility to leukemia or radiation damage, and (3) review in one hearing this petition consolidated with the petition (PRM-20-6) filed by the Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. The petitioner states that the requested amendment in item (1) would have the same effect, measured by the reduction of the individual's biological ability to cope with chronic and malignant disease, as would be achieved by reducing the current maximum whole body dose for occupational exposure by a factor of 50.

Objective.- To reduce the current permissible whole body dose equivalent for occupational exposure by a factor of 50.

Background. The comment period expired October 20, 1978.

Four comments were received, one favo' ring and three opposing the petition. This petition has been' combined with an earlier petition (PRM-20-6) from the National Resources Defense Council, Inc., that addresses'the same issues. The issue of occupational dose limits is presently being addressed by the staff in work on the revision of 10 CFR Part 20. A response to this petition and PRM-20-6 will be prepared following Commission action on the final Part 20 rulemaking.

TIMETABLE: The proposed Part 20 rule was published for public cwrnent in the Federal Register on December 20, 1985 (50 FR 51992)  !

and republished to correct numerous printing errors on January 9, 1986 (51 FR 1092).

i CONTACT: Robert A. Alexander Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 427-4370 151

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PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-30-55 PETITIONER: State of New Jersey, Department of Environmental Protection PART: 30 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): 31, 32, 33 FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: August 11, 1977 (42 FR 40791)

SUBJECT:

Radiation Standards for Uses of Byproduct Material i

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioner requests that the Commission initiate a rulemaking proceeding for the purpose of adopting new national standards for users of radioactive byproduct materials. The petitioner states that the Commission Radiation Standards for byproduct material

. facilities and nuclear power plants differ drastically.

The petitioner states that a nuclear power plant's sophis-ticated control equipment is designed to handle different types of potential accidents and still keep radiation exposure to the public within acceptable limits, while a byproduct material facility (e.g., radiopharmaceutical plant) does not have the same capabilities. Furthermore, the petitioner states that because byproduct material plants have unrestricted siting, more people are in the vicinity of a byproduct facility than a nuclear power plant 4

and would be affected by radiation exposure resulting from an accident.

Objective. The petitioner proposes that the Commission take the. following actions to reduce unnecessary public exposure to radioactive substances emitted from byproduct material facilities: 1. Establish criteria to quantify the "as low as reasonably achievable" emission reduction policy for major facilities using byproduct materials from man-made fission reactions and require existing plants to meet these criteria. 2. Establish siting criteria for these facilities that would form a basis for evaluating the accep-tability of new plant locat. ions in terms of rediation doses to the public.-3. Require new and existing byproduct facili-ties to develop and implement offsite environmental surveil-lance programs to provide information en levels of radic-activity in the environment amund these facilities. 1 i

Background. The comment period closed October 11, 1977.  :

l Six comments were received, all opposing the petition. The staff is developing a final position on the petition. This t-petition was combined with an earlier petition (PRM-50-10)

from the State of New Jersey that dealt with similar issues.

PRM-50-10 was withdrawn on September 15, 1983 (48 FR 41429).

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TIMETABLE: The petitioner has verbally indicated that it intends to withdraw this petition for rulemaking. Repeated contacts with petitioner representative indicates that this is still the State's intent.

CONTACT: Richard P. Grill Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 427-4615 153

PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-40-25 PETITIONER: State of Alabama PART: 40 OTHER AFFECTED P' ART (S): NONE' FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: December 31, 1985 (50 FR 53335)

SUBJECT:

Regulations Governing Unimportant Quantities of Source Material

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioner requests that the NRC amend its regulations governing unimportant quantities of source material. The petitioner suggests that the NRC examine the exemption from licensing for products or parts of products fabricated of or containing tungsten or magnesium-thorium alloys whose thorium content is less than 4 percent by weight and either remove the restriction on this exemption or set out the restriction as part of a general license.

The petitioner believes that in placing a restriction on an exemption, the NRC has created a structurally deficient regulation that may lead to unint.entional violations by persons who may receive products covered by the exemption and be unaware of any further restrictions.

Objective. To ensure that a person who obtains an exempt product covered by the exemption is aware of any limitations placed on the use of the product. 1 Background. The comment period for this action closes March 3, 1986.

TIMETABLE: Action on this petition.will be scheduled after the period for submitting public comments closes.

CONTACT: John Hickey Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards (301) 427-4093 J

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PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-50-21 PETITIONER: Northern States Power Company and Wisconsin Electric Power Company PART: 50 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): 2 FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: July 21, 1977 (42 FR 37458)

SUBJECT:

Plant Security Information

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioners request that the Commission amend its regulations (1) in 950.34(c) to include plant security information within the definition of Restricted Data, or, alternatively, within the definition of. National Security.Information; (2) in 92.905 to ensure that discovery of plant security information is subject to the protections of Subpart I of Part 2; (3) in Subpart I of Part 2 to explicitly recognize that the protections required by the Subpart extend to information not under Commission control; and (4) to delete $2.790(d)(1) that currently could permit disclosure of plant security information without the protections of Subpart I of Part 2.

Objective. To protect plant security information from

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unauthorized disclosure and to ensure that licensees' security plans are not compromised.

Background. The comment period closed September 19, 1977.

Twelve comments were received, nine of which endorsed the petition. Consideration to grant the petition was under review based on Pub. L.96-295.(NRC FY 80 Authorization Bill) that amended the Atomic Energy Act by adding Section 147, " Safeguards Information,".which directs the Commission to prescribe regulations or issue orders to prohibit the unauthorized disclosure of. safeguards information that specifically identifies the licensees' or applicants' detailed security measures, etc.

TIMET/,BLE: Staff response on this petition is scheduled to be completed in June 1986.

CONTACT: Kristina Jamgochian Office' of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 443-7985 U

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PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-50-25, PRM-50-25A PETITIONER: State of Illinois and the Porter County Chapter of the Izaak Walton League. of America, Inc., et al.

PART: 50 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: February 4, 1980 (45 FR 7653)

SUBJECT:

. Extension of Construction Completion Date

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioners filed essentially identical petitions which request that the Commission amend its regulations in Part 50, $50.55, to require that a " good cause" proceeding concerning a requested amendment of a construction permit to exceed the latest construction completion date must consider whether a permittee has shown good cause for the continued construction of a nuclear power plant 'in light of all the circumstances at the time the application is considered. The petitioners further request that the Commission determine that " good cause" is not limited to the reasons why construction was not completed by the latest completion date in the construc-tion permit.

Objective. To prevent frustration of the statutory purposes of Section 185 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, which permits the extension of the completion date for construction of a nuclear power plant only for good cause shown.

Background. The comment period closed April 4, 1980. Six consnents were received, including two from the petitioners on jurisdictional issues. Comments filed by parties other than the petitioners opposed the petition. The Atomic Safety.

and Licensing Board (ASLB) and the Commission have ruled on the " good cause" issue which is the subject of this petition.

The matter was alluded to in the Bailly case before the U.S.

Court of Appeals. The staff is preparing a proposal for the Commission. The state of Illinois has formally withdrawn its petition. The other petitioners have verbally consented to the withdrawal, but have not yet formally withdrawn their petition. Since all petitioners wish to withdraw their petitions for rulemaking, a notice of with-drawal will be published in the Federal Register.

TIMETABLE: Notice of withdrawal is scheduled for publication in February 1986.

CONTACT: Barry Pineles Office of the Executive Legal Director (301) 492-7688 156

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4 PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-50-31 PETITIONER: Citizens' Task Force PART: 50 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): 70 FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: March 24, 1982 (47 FR 12639)

SUBJECT:

' Emergency Preparedness

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioner' requests that the Commission amend its regulations to require that (1) the present ten-mile emergency planning zone radius be extended to twenty miles and include any towns bordering on or partially within this zone; (2) all communities with a population in excess of 5,000 persons be provided by the respective utility with the funding-to purchase, install, and operate radiological monitoring equipment to reach and

' maintain the level of preparedness deemed necessary by the affected municipalities; and (3) utilities be required to finance the emergency planning efforts of municipalities located near nuclear reactors.

Objective. To establish an effective notification and evacuation system in communities located.near nuclear reactors.

Background. The comment period closed May 24, 1982.

TIMETABLE: Commission action on the response to the petitioner is scheduled for November 1986 (to be coordinated with the severe accident research program and publication of-NUREG-1150).

CONTACT: Stephen A. McGuire Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 443-7636 157

PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-50-36 PETITIONER: Nuclear Utility Backfitting and Reform Group (NUBARG) ,

PART: 50 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): 73 l FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: June 21, 1983 (48 FR 28282) l SUBJECTi Reporting Requirements in NRC Regulations and Documents  !

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioner requests that the Commission amer.d its regulations in 10 CFR Parts 50 and 73 to eliminate what the petitioner believes are duplicative and unnecessarily burdensome reporting requirements. The petitioner also requests that the Commission amend the technical specifica-tions in licenses of nuclear power plant licensees and revise existing NRC guidance documents to reduce what the petitioner feels are duplicative reporting provisions contained in those documents. The petitioner specifically requests that revisions be made to 6650.54(p),50.54(q),

50.55(e), 50.59(b), 73.71, and Appendix E to 10 CFR Part 50;.NUREG-0103, -0123, -0212, and -0452; and licensees' technical specifications. In -support of its proposed amendments, the petitioner states that the requested revisions would permit licensees to make more efficient use of their personnel resources and allow licensees' employees to concentrate their attention on matters of public health and safety.

Objective. To reduce the regulatory burden'on nuclear power plant licensees through amendment of existing reporting requirements to eliminate duplicative and unnecessarily burdensome provisions.

Background. The comment period closed August 23, 1983.

The comments on this petition and the petitioner's request will be considered in the NRC's ongoing evaluation and revision of the reportin] and recordkeeping burden required of NRC licensees.

TIMETABLE: The staff proposal in response to this petition is scheduled for completion in January 1986.

-CONTACT: R. Stephen Scott Office of Administration (301) 492-8585 158

l PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-50-37 PETITIONER: Lillian McNally PART: 50 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: October 31, 1983 (48 FR 50083)

SUBJECT:

Standards for the Levels of Deuterium and Tritium in Water-Circulated In and Around Nuclear Power Plants

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioner _ requests that new standards be set for all water circulated in and around nuclear power plants. .The petitioner specifically. proposes that water circulated in and around ~ nuclear power plants not contain levels of deuterium and tritium which exceed the natural environmental concentration of these elements for a period of one year; that one year later the concentration levels be limited to less than one part by weight in 10,000 parts; and that the level of contaminants be reviewed annually thereafter to determine the attainable purity of circulating water.

Objective. To place a limit on deuterium to reduce the formation of tritium from deuterium by neutron absorption.

Background. The comment period closed December 30, 1983.

A response is undergoing staff review.

TIMETABLE: The response is scheduled to he~ completed in June 1986, t.

CONTACT: Harold T. Peterson, Jr.

Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 427-4353 I

l 159 i

i PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-50-39 PETITIONER: Southern California Edison Company PART: 50 0THER AFFECTED PART(S): None l

FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: May 20, 1985 (50 FR 20799) i

SUBJECT:

Emergency Response Plans for Persons Who Are Both Contaminated with Radioactive Material and Physically Injured

~

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioner requests that the Commission amend its regulations to clarify that onsite and offsite emergency response plans need only include medical arrange-ments for persons who are both contaminated with radioactive material and physically injured in some other. manner which requires medical treatment. The petitioner contends that public safety does not necessitate the prearrangement of emergency medical treatment for severely irradiated persons who have not also suffered physical injury requiring immediate treatment in a medical facility. The petitioner also contends that the class of people for whom advance arrangements for medical services are required is not clearly stated in the present wording of 10 CFR Part 50 and proposes revising 10 CFR 50.47(b)(12).

Objective. To establish standards for pre-arranged emergency medical services which are based upon a scientific and medical understanding of what is necessary to pr atect the public.

Background. The comment period closed July 20, 1985.

TIMETABLE: Staff action on the petition is scheduled to be completed

. July 1986.

CONTACT: Michael Jamgochian Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (3Q1) 443-7615 160

PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-51-6 PETITIONER: Catherine Quigg PART: 51 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None

-FEDERAL PEGISTER CITATION: . April 15, 1980 (45 FR 25557)

SUBJECT:

Environmental Assessment for High Burnup Nuclear Ftml

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioner requests that the Commission amend its regulations to require the preparation of a generic environmental impact statement (GEIS) for high burnup nuclear fuel as used in commercial nuclear reactors, stored in spent fuel pools or cooling racks, or, poten-tially, processed in reprocessing plants or disposed of in permanent sites. The petitioner states that, with the decision not to reprocess nuclear fuel, the Federal government and the utilities want to use more uranium in existing nuclear fuel in reactors across the country. The petitioner expresses concern that cited experiments in high fuel burnup will lead to a national program of high burnup of nuclear fuel in reactors without adequately considering potential long- and short-term environmental effects.

Objective. The petitioner proposes (1) that the Commission amend 10 CFR Part 51 to require that a GEIS be prepared and (2) that the Commission require a GEIS for high burnup nuclear fuel. The petitioner believes this regulation is necessary to adequately protect public health and safety.

The petitioner believes an environmental statement is neces-sary to adequately examine the following significant effects that use of high burnup fuel could have on the environment:

(1) greater fission gas releases from nuclear reactors; (2) increased fission gas releases from spent fuel pools; (3) production of inferior grade spent nuclear fuel; (4) potential for greater radiological impact in reactor and spent fuel pool accidents; and (5) increased radioactive releases during reprocessing.

Background. The comment period closed June 16, 1980.

Fourteen comments were received, the majority in opposition to the petition, The petitioner believes that studies and reports based on low burnup fuel may not be relevant when applied to high burnup fuel and that the Commission has r.o adequate basis for its negative declaration that higher burnups would have no significant environmental impact.

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TIMETABLE: Staff response on the petition in scheduled to be submitted to the Commission in January 1986.

CONTACT: M. R. Fleishman Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 443-7616 1

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PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-60-2 and PRM-60-2A PETITIONER: States of Nevada and Minnesota PART: 60 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER 'JITATION: April 30, 1985 (50 FR 18267)

December 19, 1985 (50 FR 51701)

SUBJECT:

.Implemer,tation of Certain Environmental Standards Which ,

Have Been Proposed by the Environmental Protection Agency SUMM RY: Description. The petitioner filed the original petition (PRM-60-2) with the Commission on January 21, 1985. The petitioner requested that the Commission adopt a regulation governing the implementation of certain environmental standards which had been proposed by the Environmental Protection Agency. The NRC published a' notice of the petition for rulemaking in the Federal Register on April 30, 1985 (50-FR 18267) and requested comments. The petitioner filed an amended petition on September 30, 1985 (PRM-60-2A). The petitioner.

states that this amendment to PRM-60-2 is based on the intervening action of the Environmental Protection . Agency (EPA) on September 19, 1985 (50 FR 38066), in which the EPA issued final standards for protection of the general environment from offsite releases from radioactive material in repositories.

Obiective. The petitioner hopes to accomplish two objectives in this amendment: (1) to place before ,

the Commission the substance of the assurance requirements in terms of amendments to 10 CFR Part 60, which the EPA's recently published standards failed to make applicable to NRC licensees, i.e.,

Department ~of Energy (DOE) high. level waste repositories; and (2) to propose to the Commission certain requirements and considerations for the process of adopting the DOE Environmental Impact Statement.

l Background. The comment period closed July 1,1985.

Six sets of comments were received. The EPA announced the issuance of its regulations on August 15, 1985, and published its final standard in the Federal Register on September 19, 1985 (50 FR'38066). The I notice of receipt of a petition for rulemaking that- l amends the earlier petition was published for comment on December 19, 1985 (50 FR 51701); the comment period ends February 18, 1986.

163

TIMETABLE: A response to the petition will be prepared following the receipt of public coments on the amended petition.

CONTACT: Regis Boyle Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards (301) 427-4799 l

164

PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-71-10 PETITIONER: State of Wisconsin PART: 71 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: February 4, 1985 (50 FR 4866)

SUBJECT:

Transportation of Irradiated Reactor Fuel (Spent Fuel)-

SUMMARY

-Description. ~The petitioner requests that the Commission establish a regulatory process that would provide an opportunity for public participation in the evaluation and approval of proposed shipments of irradiated reactor fuel (spent fuel). The petitioner points out that the ~

transportation of irradiated reactor fuel is an increasingly significant activity because nuclear reactor facilities are reaching maximum capacity of their spent fuel storage pools. The petitioner, a State through which numerous shipments of irradiated reactor fuel have passed and through which future shipments are scheduled, has an interest in protecting its citizens by ensuring that transporters of spent fuel have adequately prepared for potential emergencies. The petitioner alleges that there has been no Federal agency considering the risks associated with the shipping routes. The petitioner points out'that the Department of Energy, Department of Transportation, and the NRC could potentially influence transportation decision-making. The petitioner concludes that the NRC has the primary responsibility to protect against the risks of radiation exposure and that the NRC adopt the proposed amendments that will provide the NRC and the public the opportunity to evaluate the propriety of spent fuel shipments.

Objective. To protect against the risks of radiation exposure associated with the transportation of irradiated reactor fuel and to provide the public the opportunity to evaluate the propriety of spent fuel shipments.

Background. The comment period closed April 5, 1985.

TIMETABLE: Staff action on this petition is scheduled to be completed March 1986.

CONTACT: Donald R. Hopkins Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research 301-443-7878 165

) PETITION 00CdET NUMBER: PRM-73-6 PETITIONER: Wisconsin Electric Power Company, et al.

PART: 73 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: February 16, 1982 (47 FR 6659)

SUBJECT:

Modification of Qualifications fcr Security Personnel of Nuclear Power Plants and Other Special Nuclear Material Licensees

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioners request that the Commission eliminate the requirement that armed security personnel at nuclear power plants or other facilities licensed to handle special nuclear material (1) carry an extra pair of eye-glasses and (2) undergo an annual medical examination within the preceding 30 days of an annual physical fitness test.

The petitioners contend that these requirements are

" excessive and unreasonable" when compared to similar requirements for security personnel in other government agencies or in operations with. security requirements comparable to those of nuclear power plants. The petition includes proposed amendatory text which would achieve these modified requirements.

Obiective. To eliminate requirements for security i personnel that the petitioner contends are " excessive and

. unreasonable."

Background. The comment period closed April 19, 1982.

Nine comments on the petition were received. Action on the l petition is delayed pending publication of a revision to a i regulatory guide on training, equipping, and qualifying of l guards and watchmen.

TIMETABLE: Commission action on the petition will follow publication of a re/ision to Regulatory Guide 5.20 scheduled for June 1986.

CONTACT: Kristina Jamgochian Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 443-7985 166

(D) - Petitions with deferred action 1

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PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-20-14 PETITIONER: The University of Utah PART: 20 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL. REGISTER CITATION: January 30, 1984 (49 FR 3667)

SUBJECT:

Disposal of Very low Concentrations of Short-Lived Radionuclides '

~

SUMMARY

Description. . The petitioner proposed an amendment of $20.306 and the addition of a new $20.307 to alleviate a number of problems that many licensees are experiencing under current regulations

'with the disposal of experimental animal waste material and certain radionuclide components. The petitioner states that the changes would substantially reduce nonradiological risks related to the collection, storage, packaging, and shipping of certain biological and chemical wastes without compromising or reducing radiation protection.

Objective. To obtain additional options for the disposal of very low concentrations of short-lived radionuclides.

Background. A request for information was published with the'no.tice of receipt of the petition. The comment period-

-closed March 30, 1984. Forty-five comment letters were received, including one from the petitioner that revised the initial petition and offered a second version that was based on the petitioner's ar.alysis of.the comment letters.

Most of the coment letters favored the petition. Approxi-ma.tely one-fourth of the comment letters contained data that were solicited when the notice of receipt of the petition was published. These data will be used to help evaluate the merit of the petition. The staff analyzed the data, the petition, the revised petition, and other comment letters and has requested guidance on appropriate methodology from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

TIMETABLE: The staff proposal in response to this petition will be scheduled for completion after receipt of the requested guidance from EPA.

CONTACT: Harold Peterson Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research

-(301) 427-4353 167

i PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-20-15 PETITIONER: LEdison Electric Institute (EEI) and Utility Nuclear Waste Management Group (UNWMG)

PART: 20 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): NONE FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: September 19, 1984 (49 FR 36653)

SUBJECT:

New Methods of Disposal of Radioactively. Contaminated Waste Oil from Nuclear Power Plants

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioners request that the Comission issue a regulation governing the disposal of radioactively contaminated waste oil from nuclear power plants by estab-lishing radionuclide concentrations in waste oil at which disposal may be carried out without regard to the radioactive material content of the waste. Each year, the petitioners state, quantities of waste oil containing very low levels of radioactive contamination are produced at nuclear power plants. The petitioners 'naintain that the currently used method of disposal (which is absoretion or solidification',

transportation to, and burial at a licensed disposal facility) is costly, inconsistent with NRC's policy in favor of volume reduction, and represents an inefficient use of resources. In order to provide efficient, environmentally acceptable, and cost beneficial methods, the petitioners propose six disposal methods with specific gross activity limits for itemized radionuclides to be included in a nsw Appendix E to Part 20.

Objective. To develop a de minimis standard of 1 mrem /yr.

for disposal of waste oil generated in nuclear power plants which is consistent with Comission and ACRS support for the development of regulatory cutoff levels.

Background. The comment period closed November 19,.1984.

TIMETABLE: Staff action on this petition is unscheduled pending EPA response to_ request. for development of guidelines on exempt quantities of radioactively contaminated waste cil.

CONTACT: Don Harmon i Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 427-4566 l

168

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I PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-40-23 PETITIONER: Sierra Club PART: 40 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: February 25, 1981 (46 FR 14021);

May 2, 1983 (48 FR 19722)

SUBJECT:

Licensing the Possession of Uranium Mill Tailings at Inactive Storage Sites.

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioner requests that the Commission amend its regulations to license the possession of uranium mill tailings of inactive storage sites. The petitioner proposes the following regulatory action to ensure that the public health and safety is adequately protected: (1) repeal the licensing exemption for inactive uranium mill tailings sites subject to the Department of Energy's remedial programs; (2) require a license for the possession of byproduct material on any other property in the vicinity of an inactive mill tailings site if the byproduct naterials are derived from the sites; or, in the alternative, (3) conduct a rulemaking to determine whether a licensing exemption of these sites or byproduct materials constitutes an unreasonable risk to public health and safety. On March 23, 1983, the petitioner filed an amendment to the original petition. In the amendment, the petitioner requests that, in the event that NRC denies the earlier requests, NRC take further action to ensure that the management of byproduct material located on or derived from inactive uranium processing sites is conducted in .a manner that protects the public health and safety and the environment. The petitioner also requests that the NRC take action to govern the management of byproduct material not subject to licensing under section 81 of the Atomic Energy Act.

Objective. To license the protection of uranium mill tailings at inactive storage sites or take other regulatory action to protect the public health and safcty and the environment from the radiological and nonradiological hazards associated with the tailings. The petitioner believes that this action is necessary if NRC is to adequately fulfill its statutory responsibilities under the Uranium Mill ~ Tailings Radiation Control Act, 169

4

-Background The comment period closed April 27, 1981. Three comments were received, all stating the petition should be denied. The comment period on the amendment to the petition closed June 30,'1983. Uranium mill tailings are regulated under the Uranium Mill. Tailings Radiation Control Act of 1978 (Pub. L.95-604, 42 U.S.C. 7901, et seq.). Title I of the Act directs that the Department of Energy, in consul-tation with NRC, conduct a remedial action program at certain inactive uranium mill tailings sites. Title V of-the Act authorizes NRC to regulate disposal of the tailings.

at active sites. The staff is preparing a response to the

. petition.

TIMETABLE: Action on the petition is to be considered in the revision of Appendix A.to 10 CFR Part 40 scheduled to be completed in April 1987.

CONTACT: John Stewart Office of Nuclear-Regulatory Research (301) 427-4609 i

?

s 170

.. PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-40-24 l PETITIONER: Union Carbide Corporation

.PART: 40 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: November 30, 1982 (47 FR 53889)

SUBJECT:

Revised Criteria for Operation of Uranium Mills and Disposition of Tailings or Wastes

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioner proposes that the Comission amend its regulations setting out criteria for the operation of uranium mills and the disposition ~ of tailings or wastes resulting from uranium milling activities. The petitioner suggests specific amendments to the criteria-governing the selection of new tailings disposal sites or the adequacy of. existing tailings disposal sites, the seepage of toxic materials into the groundwater, the earth cover to be placed over tailings' or wastes to. prevent the

. surface exhalation of radon, and the charge imposed on each mill operator to cover the cost of long-term surveillance.

The petitioner supports its suggested amendments with information it says was not available to the Commission at the time the regulations were issued.

Objective. To significantly reduce the compliance costs incurred by the petitioner in the operation of its uranium milling. facilities while continuing to adequately protect public health, safety, and the environment.

Background. The comment period that originally closed January 31, 1983, was extended until May 2,1983. The petitioner is a New York-based corporation engaged in uranium exploration, milling, and mining. The regulations j the petitioner seeks to amend were issued as part of NRC's '

regulations implementing the Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act of 1978 (Pub. L.95-604, 42 U.S.C.

7901, et seq.). These regulations were published in the Federal Register on October 3, 1980 (45 FR 65531).

' TIMETABLE: Action on the petition is to be included in the revision of Appendix A to 10 CFR Part 40 scheduled to be completed in April 1987.

CONTACT: John Stewart Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 427-4609 171 i.

f PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PPM-50-20 PETITIONER: Free Environment, Inc., et al.

PART: 50 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): 100 FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: May 19, 1977 (42 FR 25785)

SUBJECT:

. Reactor Safety' Measures

SUMMARY

Descri) tion. The petition requested that the Commission amend ) art 50 before proceeding with the processing of license applications for the Central Iowa Nuclear Project to require that (1) all nuclear reactors be located below ground level; (2) all nuclear reactors be housed in sealed buildings within which permanent heavy vacuuns are maintained; (3)~ a full-time Federal employee, with full authority to order the plant to be shut down in case of 4

any operational abnormality, always be present in all nuclear generating stations;~ and (4) the Central Iowa Nuclear Project and all other reactors be sited at least 40 miles from major population centers.

Objective. To ensure that additional safety measures are employed in the construction and siting of nuclear power plants. The petitioner ~ seeks to have recommendations and procedures practiced or encouraged by various organizations and some current NRC guidelines adopted as mandatory requirements in the Commission's regulations.

Background. The comment period closed July 18, 1977.

Three comments were received. The first three parts of the' petition (see Description section above) were incorporated with PRM-50-19 for staff action purposes.

A notice of denial for the third part of the petition was published in the Federal Register on February 2,1978 l (43 FR 4466). A notice of denial for the first two parts l of the petition was published April 19, 1978 (43 FR 16556).

l l

NRC staff work on the fourth part of the petition will be carried out in connection with the ongoing Part 100 rulemaking on demographic criteria. Petitioners were notified by letter on January 26, 1982, that the proposed ~

rule on siting criteria will be delayed until summer 1983, to await safety goal information and source term reevaluation.

l 172

l Safety goal work is near completion, but, since the accident source term reevaluation proved more complex than anticipated, additional work is planned that should

. provide sufficient data by early 1987 for reconsideration of the Commission's population-density siting criteria.

TIMETABLE: A schedule for resuming development of demographic criteria is expected to be submitted to the Commissinn in 1987 CONTACT: William R. Ott Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 427-4631 4

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1 PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: .PRM-51-1 PETITIONER: New England Coalition on Nuclear Pollution PART: 51 OTHER AFFECTED PART(S): None FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: January 16, 1976 (41 FR 2448)

SUBJECT:

Environmental Impacts of the Uranium Fuel Cycle

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioner requests that the Commission initiate a rulemaking to amend its summary of environment ~al considerations in the uranium fuel cycle presented in Table 3-3 of Part 51. The petitioner declares that (1) the current Table S-3 seriously underestimates the impact on human health and safety by disregarding the long-term effects of certain radionuclides, particularly thorium-230 which decays into radon gas; (2) the health effects of krypton-85 and tritium releases from fuel reprocessing plants are underestimated; (3) releases of carbon-14 from the fuel cycle should be included; (4) the term " man-rems" does not provide a meaningful representation of. health effects, at least in terms of radionuclides involved in this petition, and that human deaths from man-rem exposures provide a more comprehensible consequence of fuel cycle activities; and (5) the magnitude of the potential death toll from mill tailings alone alters previous judgments and requires a reassessment of previous conclusions to authorize construction and operation of nuclear reactors and the post-ponement of all pending applications for construction or operating authority until final resolution of the issue by the Commission.

Objective. The petitioner proposes action to amend Table S-3 in ways that they claim will more accurately reflect the impact of the long-term effects of ~certain long-lived 4

radionuclides on human health and safety. The petitioner also proposes to suspend all activities related to nuclear power plant construction and operation until the Commission reassesses the health and safety effects of mine tailings.

Background. The Commission acted on all items of the petition on April 14,1978 (46 FR 15613) except for a future rulemaking proceeding to amend the Table S-3 value for radon. The ' Federal Register notice of April 14, 1978, removed the radon value from Table S-3 and made it subject I

174

to litigation in individual licensing proceedings.

Litigation on the radon environmental impacts in cases pending before the Commission's Atomic. Safety and Licensing Appeal Board was heard in a combined hearing in February 1980. The_ Appeal Board's initial decision (ALAB-640 May 13,1981) upheld the staff's estimates of radon releases from the nuclear fuel cycle, and.the firel decision (ALAB-701, November 19,1982) affirmed tne staff's conclusion ,

that radon releases would not cause significant health effects. This decision was appealed to the Commissioners Lfor review, and the Commissioners deferred their review until the new EPA standards for radon have been analyzed

.and the NRC's milling regulations revised as necessary to conform to them.

~

Rulemaking to add the new value for radon-222 in Table S-3 will be affected by the new EPA standards that were promul-gated October 7, 1983. NRC must revise its uranium mill tailings regulations to conform to'the new EPA standards.

The rulemaking to add a new estimate for radon-222 to Table S-3 can be undertaken after the revision of the NRC's uranium ~ mill tailings regulations. On October 7, 1984, EPA promulgated new radon standards for inactive uranium mill sites, and, in October 1985, NRC published revised uranium milling regulations conforming to the new EPA standards.

However, the matter is not yet completely settled, because EPA received, in August 1985, a court order requiring them to establish radon standards for active uranium mills.

Considering this further delay in making final estimates of total radon releases from uranium milling and the fact that there are no open licensing cases involving issues which would be covered by the narrative explanation of Tabic S-3 or the new values for radon-222 and technetium-99, the staff is preparing a Commission Paper recommending that this NRC rulemaking be dropped. It can be reconsidered when there are indications that Table S-3 will be needed in evaluating new nuclear power plant license applications.

TIMETABLE: New radon-222 estimate to be added to Table S-3 after NRC's milling regulations are revised to conform to new EPA standards.

CONTACT: William E. Thompson Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards (301) 427-9024 t

i 175

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PETITION DOCKET NUMBER: PRM-100-2 PETITIONER: Public Interest Research Group, et al.  !

PART: 100 OTHER'AFFECTED PART(S): None '

FEDERAL REGISTER CITATION: July 1, 1976 (41 FR 27141)

SUBJECT:

Population Density Criteria Near Nuclear Power Plants

SUMMARY

Description. The petitioners request that the .Comission amend its regulations to prohibit the construction of nuclear reactors where the population' in the surrounding area exceeds or will exceed specified numerical limits.

The petitioners' proposed criteria would limit permissible population density to 400 people per square mile within a 40-mile perimeter. The petitioners state that they regard these proposed criteria as interim standards to be used until the Commission is able to generate its own numerical standards on population density.

Objective. To restrict utilities from building nuclear reactors too close to metropolitan areas.

Background. .The comment period closed August 30, 1976.

Twelve comments were received. An NRC staff paper (SECY-78-624) was submitted to the Commission on December 4, 1978. In a memorandum to the Executive Director for Operations dated February 15, 1979, the Commission deferred action on the population density siting criteria issue pending submission of the Siting Policy Task Force report. The petitioners were notified of this deferral by letter dated March 9,1979. The petitioners were notified by letter (in July 1980) that the petition would be considered in the context of the rulemaking on siting criteria. Petitioners were notified by letter on January 26, 1982, that the proposed rule on siting criteria would be delayed until summer 1983 to await safety goal implementation and source term reevaluation. Safety goal work is near completion, but, since the accident source term reevaluation proved more complex than anticipated, additional work is planned that should provide sufficient

' data by early 1987 for reconsideration of the Commission's population density siting criteria.

176

l TIMETABLE: A schedule for resuming the development of demographic criteria .is expected to be submitted to the Commission in 1987.

.CONTACTi William R. Ott Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (301) 427-4631 i'

177 01

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October-December 1985 12 SUPPLEMENT ARY NOTES 13 A$TR ACT (200 *ords or *essJ The NRC Regulatory Agenda is a coppilatio o 11 rules on which the NRC has proposed or is considering action and all eti ions for rulemaking which have been received by the Commission and are _nding isposition by the Commission.

The Regulatory Agenda is updated and is ed each. uarter. The Agendas for April and October are published in thei entirety 'n the Federal Register while a notice of availability is publ hed in the'-ederal Register for the January and July Agendas.

4% A venLA8t LIT V 14 DOCUME NT AN AL"S'S - a M E vwORDE:DESCR4PTOR$

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B Proposed Rules C Advance Notice - Proposed Rulemaking D Unpublished Rules  :

i PETI IONS Section 11 - Petitions for Rulemaking A Petitions - Final or Denied i

B Petitions - Incorporated into Proposed Rules C .

Petitions - Pending s

D Petitions - Deferred Action

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