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{{#Wiki_filter:ATTACHMENT 1 ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 1, 2016-DECEMBER 31, 2016 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant, LLC Exelon Generation ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT: JANUARY 1, 2016 -DECEMBER 31, 2016 MAY 2017 1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 1503 Lake Road Ontario, New York 14519 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 lntroduction  
{{#Wiki_filter:ATTACHMENT 1 ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 1, 2016- DECEMBER 31, 2016 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant, LLC
.........................................................................................................
 
1 2.0 Supplemental Information  
Exelon Generation ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT:
.................................................................................
JANUARY 1, 2016 - DECEMBER 31, 2016 MAY 2017 1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 1503 Lake Road Ontario, New York 14519
1 2.1 Regulatory Limits .......................................................................................
 
1 2.2 Effluent Concentration Limits .....................................................................
TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0     lntroduction ......................................................................................................... 1 2.0     Supplemental Information ................................................................................. 1 2.1   Regulatory Limits ....................................................................................... 1 2.2   Effluent Concentration Limits ..................................................................... 2 2.3   Release Rate Limits Based on Average Nuclide Energy ........................... 3 2.4   Measurements and Approximations of Total Radioactivity ........................ 3 2.5   Batch Releases .......................................................................................... 3 2.6   Abnormal Releases ...................................... :............................................ 4 3.0     Summary of Gaseous Radioactive Effluents ................................................... 4 4.0     Summary of Liquid Radioactive Effluents ........................................................ 4 5.0     Solid Waste ......................................................................................................... 4 6.0     Lower Limit of Detection .................................................................................... 5 7.0     Radiological Impact............................................................................................. 5 7.1   Total Dose ................................................................................................. 5 8.0     Meteorological Data ........................................................................................... 6 9.0     Land Use Census Changes ............................................................................... 6 10.0   Changes to the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual ............................................ 6 11.0   Changes to the Process Control Program ....................................................... 6 12.0   Major Changes to Radwaste Treatment Systems ............................................ 7 13.0   Inoperable Monitors ........................................................................................... 7 14.0   Changes to Previous Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Reports ... ;........ 7 15.0   Groundwater Monitoring .................................................................................... 7 16.0   ISFSI ...................................................................................................8 17.0   Offsite Dose Due to Carbon-14 .......................................................................... 8 17.1 Gaseous Effluents .......................... : .......................................................... 9 17 .2 Liquid Effluents ........................................................................... 10 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                                                                                         ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                         01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
2 2.3 Release Rate Limits Based on Average Nuclide Energy ...........................
 
3 2.4 Measurements and Approximations of Total Radioactivity  
LIST OF TABLES Table 1A Gaseous Effluents - Summation of all Releases ........................................... 11 Table 1B Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch Releases .................................. 12 Table 2A Liquid Effluents - Summation of all Releases ................................................ 14 Table 2B Liquid Effluents - Continuous and Batch Releases ........................................ 15 Table 3   Solid Waste and Irradiated Fuel Shipments ................................................... 17 Table 4A Radiation Dose to Maximum Receptor from Gaseous Effluents ................... 20 Table 4B Radiation Dose to Maximum Receptor from Liquid Effluents ........................ 24 Table 5   Groundwater Monitoring Wells ...................................................................... 25 Table 6   Offsite Dose Due to Carbon-14 in Gaseous and Liquid Effluents .................. 28 Appendix A, Annual Report on the Meteorological Monitoring Program at the Ginna Nuclear Power Plant. ................. , ..........................................................29 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                   ii                                                    ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                           01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
........................
3 2.5 Batch Releases ..........................................................................................
3 2.6 Abnormal Releases ......................................
: ............................................
4 3.0 Summary of Gaseous Radioactive Effluents  
...................................................
4 4.0 Summary of Liquid Radioactive Effluents  
........................................................
4 5.0 Solid Waste .........................................................................................................
4 6.0 Lower Limit of Detection  
....................................................................................
5 7.0 Radiological Impact .............................................................................................
5 7.1 Total Dose .................................................................................................
5 8.0 Meteorological Data ...........................................................................................
6 9.0 Land Use Census Changes ...............................................................................
6 10.0 Changes to the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual ............................................
6 11.0 Changes to the Process Control Program .......................................................
6 12.0 Major Changes to Radwaste Treatment Systems ............................................
7 13.0 Inoperable Monitors ...........................................................................................
7 14.0 Changes to Previous Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Reports ... ; ........ 7 15.0 Groundwater Monitoring  
....................................................................................
7 16.0 ISFSI ...................................................................................................
8 17.0 Offsite Dose Due to Carbon-14  
..........................................................................
8 17.1 Gaseous Effluents  
..........................
: ..........................................................
9 17 .2 Liquid Effluents  
...........................................................................
10 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 ARERR 01/01/2016  
-12/31/2016 LIST OF TABLES Table 1A Gaseous Effluents  
-Summation of all Releases ...........................................
11 Table 1 B Gaseous Effluents  
-Continuous and Batch Releases ..................................
12 Table 2A Liquid Effluents  
-Summation of all Releases ................................................
14 Table 2B Liquid Effluents  
-Continuous and Batch Releases ........................................
15 Table 3 Solid Waste and Irradiated Fuel Shipments  
...................................................
17 Table 4A Radiation Dose to Maximum Receptor from Gaseous Effluents  
...................
20 Table 4B Radiation Dose to Maximum Receptor from Liquid Effluents  
........................
24 Table 5 Groundwater Monitoring Wells ......................................................................
25 Table 6 Offsite Dose Due to Carbon-14 in Gaseous and Liquid Effluents  
..................
28 Appendix A, Annual Report on the Meteorological Monitoring Program at the Ginna Nuclear Power Plant. ................. , ..........................................................
29 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 ii ARERR 01/01/2016  
-12/31/2016


==1.0 INTRODUCTION==
==1.0 INTRODUCTION==


R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant (Ginna) has prepared this Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report (ARERR) in accordance with the requirements of Technical Specification Section 5.6.3. This report, covering the period from January 1, 2016 through December 31, 2016, provides a summary of the quantities of radioactive gaseous and liquid effluents and solid waste released from the plant presented in the format outlined in Appendix B of Regulatory Guide 1.21, Revision 1, June 1974. All gaseous and liquid effluents discharged during this reporting period were in compliance with the limits of the Ginna Technical Specifications as defined in the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM). 2.0 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION 2.1 Regulatory Limits The ODCM limits applicable to the release of radioactive material in liquid and gaseous effluents are: 2.1.1 Fission and Activation Gases The instantaneous dose rate, as calculated in the ODCM, due to noble gases released in gaseous effluents from the site shall be limited to a release rate that would yield 500 mrem/yr to the total body and 3000 mrem/yr to the skin if allowed to continue for a full year. The air dose, as calculated in the ODCM, due to noble gases released in gaseous effluents from the site shall be limited to the following: (I) During any calendar quarter to 5 mrad for gamma radiation and to 10 mrad for beta radiation. (ii) During any calendar year 10 mrad for gamma radiation and to 20 mrad for beta radiation.
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant (Ginna) has prepared this Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report (ARERR) in accordance with the requirements of Technical Specification Section 5.6.3.
2.1.2 Radioiodine.
This report, covering the period from January 1, 2016 through December 31, 2016, provides a summary of the quantities of radioactive gaseous and liquid effluents and solid waste released from the plant presented in the format outlined in Appendix B of Regulatory Guide 1.21, Revision 1, June 1974.
Tritium. and Particulates The instantaneous dose rate, as calculated in the ODCM, due to radioactive materials released in gaseous effluents from the site as radioiodines, radioactive materials in particulate form, and radionuclides other than noble R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plaht Docket No. 50-244 1 ARERR 01/01/2016  
All gaseous and liquid effluents discharged during this reporting period were in compliance with the limits of the Ginna Technical Specifications as defined in the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM).
-12/31/2016 gases with half-lives greater than eight days shall be limited to a release rate that would yield 1500 mrem/yr to any organ if allowed to continue for a full year. Dose to an individual from radioiodine, radioactive materials in particulate form, and radionuclides other than noble gases with half-lives greater than eight days released with gaseous effluents is calculated in accordance with ODCM methodology.
2.0 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION 2.1     Regulatory Limits The ODCM limits applicable to the release of radioactive material in liquid and gaseous effluents are:
The dose to an individual shall be limited to: (i) During any calendar quarter 7.5 mrem to any organ. (ii) During any calendar year 15 mrem to any organ. 2.1.3 Liquid Effluents The release of radioactive liquid effluents shall be such that the concentration in the circulating water discharge does not exceed 10 times the limits specified in Appendix B, Table II, Column 2 and notes thereto of 10 CFR 20,
2.1.1     Fission and Activation Gases The instantaneous dose rate, as calculated in the ODCM, due to noble gases released in gaseous effluents from the site shall be limited to a release rate that would yield ~ 500 mrem/yr to the total body and ~ 3000 mrem/yr to the skin if allowed to continue for a full year.
* as explained in Section 4 of the ODCM. For dissolved or entrained noble gases the total activity due to dissolved or entrained noble gases shall not exceed 2E-04 uCi/ml. The dose or dose commitment to an individual from radioactive materials in liquid effluents released to unrestricted areas is calculated according to ODCM methodology and is limited to: (i) During any calendar quarter 1.5 mrem to the total body and 5 mrem to any organ, and (ii) During any calendar year to 3 mrem to the total body and to 10 mrem to any organ. 2.2 Effluent Concentration Limits (ECLs) 2.2.1 For gaseous effluents, effluent concentration limits (ECLs) are not directly used in release rate calculations since the applicable limits are stated in terms of dose rate at the unrestricted area boundary, in accordance with Technical Specification 5.5.4.g. 2.2.2 For liquid effluents, EC Ls ten times those specified in 10 CFR 20, Appendix B, Table II, column 2, are used to calculate release rates and permissible concentrations at the unrestricted area boundary as permitted by Technical Specification 5.5.4.b. A value of 2E-04 uCi/ml is used as the EGL for dissolved and entrained noble gases in liquid effluents.
The air dose, as calculated in the ODCM, due to noble gases released in gaseous effluents from the site shall be limited to the following:
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant *Docket No. 50-244 2 ARERR 01/01/2016  
(I)   During any calendar quarter to   ~ 5 mrad for gamma radiation and to
-12/31/2016 2.3 Release Rate Limits Based on Average Nuclide Energy The release rate limits for fission and activation gases from the R. E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant are not based on the average energy of the radionuclide mixture in gaseous effluents; therefore, this value is not applicable.
                  ~  10 mrad for beta radiation.
However the 2016 average beta/gamma energy of the radionuclide mixture in fission and activation gases released from Ginna is available for review upon request. 2.4 Measurements and Approximations of Total Radioactivity Gamma spectroscopy was the primary analysis method used to determine the radionuclide composition and concentration of gaseous and liquid effluents.
(ii)   During any calendar year to~ 10 mrad for gamma radiation and to
Composite samples were analyzed for Fe-55, Ni-63, Sr-89, and Sr-90 by a contract laboratory.
                  ~ 20 mrad for beta radiation.
Tritium and alpha analysis were performed using liquid scintillation and gas flow proportional counting respectively.
2.1.2     Radioiodine. Tritium. and Particulates The instantaneous dose rate, as calculated in the ODCM, due to radioactive materials released in gaseous effluents from the site as radioiodines, radioactive materials in particulate form, and radionuclides other than noble R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plaht                 1                                      ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                   01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
 
gases with half-lives greater than eight days shall be limited to a release rate that would yield ~ 1500 mrem/yr to any organ if allowed to continue for a full year.
Dose to an individual from radioiodine, radioactive materials in particulate form, and radionuclides other than noble gases with half-lives greater than eight days released with gaseous effluents is calculated in accordance with ODCM methodology. The dose to an individual shall be limited to:
(i)   During any calendar quarter to~ 7.5 mrem to any organ.
(ii)   During any calendar year to~ 15 mrem to any organ.
2.1.3       Liquid Effluents The release of radioactive liquid effluents shall be such that the concentration in the circulating water discharge does not exceed 10 times the limits specified in Appendix B, Table II, Column 2 and notes thereto of 10 CFR 20,
* as explained in Section 4 of the ODCM. For dissolved or entrained noble gases the total activity due to dissolved or entrained noble gases shall not exceed 2E-04 uCi/ml.
The dose or dose commitment to an individual from radioactive materials in liquid effluents released to unrestricted areas is calculated according to ODCM methodology and is limited to:
(i)   During any calendar quarter to~ 1.5 mrem to the total body and     to~  5 mrem to any organ, and (ii)   During any calendar year to   ~ 3 mrem to the total body and to ~ 10 mrem to any organ.
2.2     Effluent Concentration Limits (ECLs) 2.2.1       For gaseous effluents, effluent concentration limits (ECLs) are not directly used in release rate calculations since the applicable limits are stated in terms of dose rate at the unrestricted area boundary, in accordance with Technical Specification 5.5.4.g.
2.2.2       For liquid effluents, EC Ls ten times those specified in 10 CFR 20, Appendix B, Table II, column 2, are used to calculate release rates and permissible concentrations at the unrestricted area boundary as permitted by Technical Specification 5.5.4.b. A value of 2E-04 uCi/ml is used as the EGL for dissolved and entrained noble gases in liquid effluents.
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                 2                                      ARERR
*Docket No. 50-244                                                   01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
 
2.3     Release Rate Limits Based on Average Nuclide Energy The release rate limits for fission and activation gases from the R. E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant are not based on the average energy of the radionuclide mixture in gaseous effluents; therefore, this value is not applicable. However the 2016 average beta/gamma energy of the radionuclide mixture in fission and activation gases released from Ginna is available for review upon request.
2.4     Measurements and Approximations of Total Radioactivity Gamma spectroscopy was the primary analysis method used to determine the radionuclide composition and concentration of gaseous and liquid effluents. Composite samples were analyzed for Fe-55, Ni-63, Sr-89, and Sr-90 by a contract laboratory. Tritium and alpha analysis were performed using liquid scintillation and gas flow proportional counting respectively.
The total radioactivity in effluent releases was determined from the measured concentration of each radionuclide present in a representative sample and the total volume of effluents released.
The total radioactivity in effluent releases was determined from the measured concentration of each radionuclide present in a representative sample and the total volume of effluents released.
2.5 Batch Releases 2.5.1 Liquid 1. Number of batch releases:
2.5     Batch Releases 2.5.1       Liquid
: 2. Total time period for batch releases (Minutes):
: 1. Number of batch releases:                                             5.5E+01
: 3. Maximum time period for a batch release (Minutes):
: 2. Total time period for batch releases (Minutes):                       5.57 E+03
: 4. Average time period for batch releases (Minutes):
: 3. Maximum time period for a batch release (Minutes):                   3.75 E+02
: 5. Minimum time period for a batch release: 6. Average effluent release flowrate into the discharge canal (Liters per Minute): 7. Average dilution flowrate of discharge canal during effluent releases (Liters per Minute): R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 3 5.5E+01 5.57 E+03 3.75 E+02 9.95 E+01 3.0 E+01 2.92 E+02 1.26 E+06 ARERR 01/01/2016  
: 4. Average time period for batch releases (Minutes):                     9.95 E+01
-12/31/2016 2.5.2 Gaseous 1. Number of batch releases:
: 5. Minimum time period for a batch release:                              3.0 E+01
1.5 E+01 2. Total time period for batch releases (Minutes):
: 6. Average effluent release flowrate into the discharge canal 2.92 E+02 (Liters per Minute):
5.28 E+05 3. Maximum time period fora batch release (Minutes):
: 7. Average dilution flowrate of discharge canal during effluent 1.26 E+06 releases (Liters per Minute):
4.46 E+04 4. Average time period for batch releases (Minutes):
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                       3                                            ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                             01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
3.52 E+04 5. Minimum time period for a batch release (Minutes):
 
1.30 E+02 2.6 Abnormal Releases One abnormal release occurred in 2016: 1. On 3/25/2016 Gas Decay Tank A leaked 10 -15 lbs. pressure into the vent header and out the plant vent. This release was documented in gaseous effluent permit G-2016010.
2.5.2       Gaseous
3.0  
: 1. Number of batch releases:                                   1.5 E+01
: 2. Total time period for batch releases (Minutes):             5.28 E+05
: 3. Maximum time period fora batch release (Minutes):           4.46 E+04
: 4. Average time period for batch releases (Minutes):           3.52 E+04
: 5. Minimum time period for a batch release (Minutes):         1.30 E+02 2.6     Abnormal Releases One abnormal release occurred in 2016:
: 1. On 3/25/2016 Gas Decay Tank A leaked 10 - 15 lbs. pressure into the vent header and out the plant vent. This release was documented in gaseous effluent permit G-2016010.
3.0    


==SUMMARY==
==SUMMARY==
OF GASEOUS RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS The quantities of radioactive material released in gaseous effluents are summarized in Tables 1A and 18. Plant Vent and Containment Vent releases are modeled as mixed mode and the Air Ejector is modeled as a ground level release. 4.0  
OF GASEOUS RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS The quantities of radioactive material released in gaseous effluents are summarized in Tables 1A and 18. Plant Vent and Containment Vent releases are modeled as mixed mode and the Air Ejector is modeled as a ground level release.
4.0    


==SUMMARY==
==SUMMARY==
OF LIQUID RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS The quantities of radioactive material released in liquid effluents are summarized in tables 2A and 28. 5.0 SOLID WASTE The quantities of radioactive material released in shipments of solid waste transported from Ginna during the reporting period are summarized in Table 3. Principal nuclides were determined by gamma spectroscopy and non-gamma emitters were calculated from scaling factors determined by an independent laboratory from representative samples of that waste type. The majority of Dry Active Waste is processed utilizing an off-site processor that reduces the volume and then transports the waste to a permitted landfill for disposal.
OF LIQUID RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS The quantities of radioactive material released in liquid effluents are summarized in tables 2A and 28.
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 4 ARERR 01/01/2016  
5.0     SOLID WASTE The quantities of radioactive material released in shipments of solid waste transported from Ginna during the reporting period are summarized in Table 3. Principal nuclides were determined by gamma spectroscopy and non-gamma emitters were calculated from scaling factors determined by an independent laboratory from representative samples of that waste type. The majority of Dry Active Waste is processed utilizing an off-site processor that reduces the volume and then transports the waste to a permitted landfill for disposal.
-12/31/2016 6.0 LOWER LIMIT OF DETECTION The required Lower Limit of Detection (LLD), as defined in Table 2-1 of the ODCM, was met on all effluent samples in 2016. 7.0 RADIOLOGICAL IMPACT An assessment of doses to the hypothetical maximally exposed individual member of the public from gaseous and liquid effluents was performed for locations representing the maximum calculated dose in occupied sectors. Meteorological sectors to the north from NW through ENE are entirely over Lake Ontario, while the remaining meteorological sectors to the south (WNW through E) are over land. In all cases, doses were well below Technical Specification limits as defined in the ODCM. Doses were assessed based upon historical meteorological conditions considering the noble gas exposure, inhalation, ground plane exposure, and ingestion pathways.
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                       4                                  ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                   01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
The ingestion pathways considered were the fruit, vegetable, fish, drinking water, goat's milk, cow's milk and cow meat pathways.
 
Results of this assessment are presented in Tables 4A and 4B. 7.1 Total Dose 40 CFR 190 limits the total dose to members of the public due to radiation and radioactivity from uranium fuel cycle sources to: * .:::_ 25 mrem total body or any organ and; * .:::_ 75 mrem thyroid for a calendar year. Using the maximum exposure and uptake pathways, the maximum liquid pathways, including C-14 dose, and the maximum direct radiation measurements at the site boundary, yield the following dose summaries to the hypothetical maximally exposed individual member of the public. The maximum total body dose is determined by summing the hypothetical maximum direct radiation dose exposure and the total body dose from gaseous and liquid pathways.
6.0     LOWER LIMIT OF DETECTION The required Lower Limit of Detection (LLD), as defined in Table 2-1 of the ODCM, was met on all effluent samples in 2016.
Dose to any real member of the public should be conservatively bounded by these calculated doses:
7.0     RADIOLOGICAL IMPACT An assessment of doses to the hypothetical maximally exposed individual member of the public from gaseous and liquid effluents was performed for locations representing the maximum calculated dose in occupied sectors. Meteorological sectors to the north from NW through ENE are entirely over Lake Ontario, while the remaining meteorological sectors to the south (WNW through E) are over land. In all cases, doses were well below Technical Specification limits as defined in the ODCM. Doses were assessed based upon historical meteorological conditions considering the noble gas exposure, inhalation, ground plane exposure, and ingestion pathways. The ingestion pathways considered were the fruit, vegetable, fish, drinking water, goat's milk, cow's milk and cow meat pathways.
Results of this assessment are presented in Tables 4A and 4B.
7.1     Total Dose 40 CFR 190 limits the total dose to members of the public due to radiation and radioactivity from uranium fuel cycle sources to:
            * .:::_ 25 mrem total body or any organ and;
            * .:::_ 75 mrem thyroid for a calendar year.
Using the maximum exposure and uptake pathways, the maximum liquid pathways, including C-14 dose, and the maximum direct radiation measurements at the site boundary, yield the following dose summaries to the hypothetical maximally exposed individual member of the public. The maximum total body dose is determined by summing the hypothetical maximum direct radiation dose exposure and the total body dose from gaseous and liquid pathways. Dose to any real member of the public should be conservatively bounded by these calculated doses:
* Maximum Annual Total Body Dose: 12.8 mRem (Sum of 12.8 mrem direction radiation, 1.01 E-03 (Total Body Liquid Dose), 2.97E-03 (Total Body Gas D_ose).
* Maximum Annual Total Body Dose: 12.8 mRem (Sum of 12.8 mrem direction radiation, 1.01 E-03 (Total Body Liquid Dose), 2.97E-03 (Total Body Gas D_ose).
* Maximum Annual Organ Dose: 2.3E-02 mrem (Child bone C-14)
* Maximum Annual Organ Dose: 2.3E-02 mrem (Child bone C-14)
* Maximum Annual Thyroid Dose: 3.74E-03 mrem (Child) R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 5 ARERR 01/01/2016  
* Maximum Annual Thyroid Dose: 3.74E-03 mrem (Child)
-12/31/2016 8.0 METEOROLOGICAL DATA The annual summary report of meteorological data collected during 2016 is included with this report, as Appendix A, Annual Report on the Meteorological Monitoring Program at the Ginna Nuclear Power Plant by Murray and Trettle, Incorporated.
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                 5                                    ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                   01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
9.0 LAND USE CENSUS CHANGES In September 2016, Ginna staff conducted a Land Use Survey to identify the location of the nearest milk animal, the nearest residence, and the nearest garden greater than 50 square meters in each of the nine sectors within a 5-mile radius of the power plant. The Land Use Survey is conducted in accordance with Ginna procedures.
 
8.0     METEOROLOGICAL DATA The annual summary report of meteorological data collected during 2016 is included with this report, as Appendix A, Annual Report on the Meteorological Monitoring Program at the Ginna Nuclear Power Plant by Murray and Trettle, Incorporated.
9.0     LAND USE CENSUS CHANGES In September 2016, Ginna staff conducted a Land Use Survey to identify the location of the nearest milk animal, the nearest residence, and the nearest garden greater than 50 square meters in each of the nine sectors within a 5-mile radius of the power plant. The Land Use Survey is conducted in accordance with Ginna procedures.
Over the past year, the following land use observations were made within a 5-mile radius of the power plant:
Over the past year, the following land use observations were made within a 5-mile radius of the power plant:
* The nearest residence remains in the SSE sector, approximately 610 meters from the reactor.
* The nearest residence remains in the SSE sector, approximately 610 meters from the reactor.
Line 124: Line 104:
* No new food producing facilities were identified.
* No new food producing facilities were identified.
* No new milk producing animals were identified.
* No new milk producing animals were identified.
10.0 CHANGES TO THE OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL There were no changes to the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) in 2016. 11.0 CHANGES TO THE PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM There were no changes to the Process Control Program in 2016. R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No.
10.0 CHANGES TO THE OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL There were no changes to the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) in 2016.
6 ARERR 01/01/2016  
11.0 CHANGES TO THE PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM There were no changes to the Process Control Program in 2016.
-12/31/2016 12.0 MAJOR CHANGES TO RADWASTE TREATMENT SYSTEMS There were no significant changes to the Radwaste Treatment Systems during the reporting period. 13.0 INOPERABLE MONITORS There was one occurrence satisfying the requirement stated in Section 3.3 and Table 3.3-1, Action 1 of the ODCM for reporting inoperable radiation monitors.
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                 6                                  ARERR Docket No. 50~244                                                01/01/2016 -12/31/2016
 
12.0 MAJOR CHANGES TO RADWASTE TREATMENT SYSTEMS There were no significant changes to the Radwaste Treatment Systems during the reporting period.
13.0 INOPERABLE MONITORS There was one occurrence satisfying the requirement stated in Section 3.3 and Table 3.3-1, Action 1 of the ODCM for reporting inoperable radiation monitors.
R-14A was declared out of service@ 1532 on 12/17/16 for a locked and unresponsive display screen. R-14A was repaired and returned to service@ 1630 on 12/29/16.
R-14A was declared out of service@ 1532 on 12/17/16 for a locked and unresponsive display screen. R-14A was repaired and returned to service@ 1630 on 12/29/16.
14.0 CHANGES TO PREVIOUS ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORTS The Process Control Program was changed from procedure RPA-PCP to procedure RW-AA-100 on 12/16/2014.
14.0 CHANGES TO PREVIOUS ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORTS The Process Control Program was changed from procedure RPA-PCP to procedure RW-AA-100 on 12/16/2014. This change was not reported in the 2014 ARERR.
This change was not reported in the 2014 ARERR. 15.0 GROUNDWATER MONITORING In accordance Ginna's Chemistry procedures, environmental groundwater monitoring wells are sampled on a routine frequency.
15.0 GROUNDWATER MONITORING In accordance Ginna's Chemistry procedures, environmental groundwater monitoring wells are sampled on a routine frequency. In 2016, Ginna staff collected and analyzed samples collected from a total of 14 groundwater monitoring wells:
In 2016, Ginna staff collected and analyzed samples collected from a total of 14 groundwater monitoring wells:
* GW01:   Warehouse Access Road (Control)
* GW01: Warehouse Access Road (Control)
* GW03:   Screenhouse West, South Well
* GW03: Screenhouse West, South Well
* GW04:   Screenhouse West, North Well
* GW04: Screenhouse West, North Well
* GW05:   Screenhouse East, South
* GW05: Screenhouse East, South
* GW06:   Screenhouse East, Middle
* GW06: Screenhouse East, Middle
* GW07:   Screenhouse East, North
* GW07: Screenhouse East, North
* GWOB:   All Volatiles Treatment Building
* GWOB: All Volatiles Treatment Building
* GW10:   Technical Support Center, South
* GW10: Technical Support Center, South
* GW11:   Southeast of Contaminated Storage Building (CSB)
* GW11: Southeast of Contaminated Storage Building (CSB)
* GW12:   West of Orchard Access Road
* GW12: West of Orchard Access Road
* GW13:   North of Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation (ISFSI)
* GW13: North of Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation (ISFSI)
* GW14:   South of Canister Preparation Building*
* GW14: South of Canister Preparation Building* .
    .* GW15:   West of Manor House
* GW15: West of Manor House
* GW16:   Southeast of Manor House R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant               7                                  ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                               01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
* GW16: Southeast of Manor House R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 7 ARERR 01/01/2016  
 
-12/31/2016 Groundwater samples are analyzed for tritium to a detection limit of 500 pCi/L and for gamma emitting radionuclides to the environmental LLDs. The analytical results for groundwater monitoring well samples collected during 2016 are presented in Table 5. All samples collected during 2016, which were analyzed for tritium and gamma emitting nuclides, did not yield a concentration greater than the calculated MDA. 16.0 OFFSITE DOSE DUE TO ISFSI A review of direct radiation between the Ginna ISFSI facility and the nearest residents was conducted.
Groundwater samples are analyzed for tritium to a detection limit of 500 pCi/L and for gamma emitting radionuclides to the environmental LLDs. The analytical results for groundwater monitoring well samples collected during 2016 are presented in Table 5.
Environmental TLD station 64 is the highest direct radiation dose offsite and is the basis for the maximum direct radiation dose reported in 7.1 A review of TLD stations 14, 15, 16 since fuel was first stored in ISFSI in 2010 indicate no change in offsite direct radiation dose as measured by TLDs. Ginna ISFSI design is such that effluent releases of noble gases are precluded.
All samples collected during 2016, which were analyzed for tritium and gamma emitting nuclides, did not yield a concentration greater than the calculated MDA.
16.0 OFFSITE DOSE DUE TO ISFSI A review of direct radiation between the Ginna ISFSI facility and the nearest residents was conducted. Environmental TLD station 64 is the highest direct radiation dose offsite and is the basis for the maximum direct radiation dose reported in 7.1 A review of TLD stations 14, 15, 16 since fuel was first stored in ISFSI in 2010 indicate no change in offsite direct radiation dose as measured by TLDs.
Ginna ISFSI design is such that effluent releases of noble gases are precluded.
17.0 OFFSITE DOSE DUE TO CARBON-14 A study of Carbon-14 in effluent releases from Ginna was conducted in 1982 by Charles Kunz of New York State Department of Health, Center for Laboratories and Research.
17.0 OFFSITE DOSE DUE TO CARBON-14 A study of Carbon-14 in effluent releases from Ginna was conducted in 1982 by Charles Kunz of New York State Department of Health, Center for Laboratories and Research.
Results ofthis study are used as the basis for current Carbon-14 production and releases at Ginna. Using the Carbon-14 releases measured in the Kunz study at 4.3 Curies, adjusted for power uprate from 490 MWe to 580 MWe, and adjusted for increased capacity factor and 18 month fuel cycles, leads to a conservative estimate of 6.8 Curies released in gaseous effluents in 2016. Kunz further determined the chemical form of the Carbon-14 at Ginna to be approximately 10% Carbon Dioxide (C02). As a cross-check, the EPRI Carbon-14 Source Term Calculator was used to estimate Carbon-14 releases from Ginna, using Ginna specific reactor core data and reactor coolant chemistry to estimate the products of the activation reactions.
Results ofthis study are used as the basis for current Carbon-14 production and releases at Ginna. Using the Carbon-14 releases measured in the Kunz study at 4.3 Curies, adjusted for power uprate from 490 MWe to 580 MWe, and adjusted for increased capacity factor and 18 month fuel cycles, leads to a conservative estimate of 6.8 Curies released in gaseous effluents in 2016. Kunz further determined the chemical form of the Carbon-14 at Ginna to be approximately 10% Carbon Dioxide (C02).
The resulting estimate of 6.9 Curies per Equivalent Full Power Year (EFPY) agrees with the Kunz data, adjusted for current operating cycles. R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 8 ARERR 01/01/2016  
As a cross-check, the EPRI Carbon-14 Source Term Calculator was used to estimate Carbon-14 releases from Ginna, using Ginna specific reactor core data and reactor coolant chemistry to estimate the products of the activation reactions. The resulting estimate of 6.9 Curies per Equivalent Full Power Year (EFPY) agrees with the Kunz data, adjusted for current operating cycles.
-12/31/2016 17.1 Gaseous Effluents Dose due to Carbon-14 in gaseous effluents was calculated using the following conditions:
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant               8                                      ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                   01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
: a. 6.8 Curies of C-14 were released to atmosphere in 2016. b. There was no refueling outage in 2016. However, according to the Kunz study it has little or no impact on the C-14 effluents and was not considered in this report. c. 10% of the C-14 was in the chemical form of C0 2 , which is the only dose contributor.
 
The bulk of C-14 is released in the chemical form of methane (CH4). Methane would exhibit high upward velocity due to its low density relative to air. Additionally, CH4 does not have an uptake pathway for humans. d. Meteorological dispersion factor, (X/Q), at the site boundary to the hypothetical maximally exposed member of the public is 2.43E-07 sec/m 3.
17.1   Gaseous Effluents Dose due to Carbon-14 in gaseous effluents was calculated using the following conditions:
* e. Dose calculations and dose factors are from Regulatory Guide 1.109
: a. 6.8 Curies of C-14 were released to atmosphere in 2016.
: b. There was no refueling outage in 2016. However, according to the Kunz study it has little or no impact on the C-14 effluents and was not considered in this report.
: c. 10% of the C-14 was in the chemical form of C0 2 , which is the only dose contributor. The bulk of C-14 is released in the chemical form of methane (CH4).
Methane would exhibit high upward velocity due to its low density relative to air.
Additionally, CH4 does not have an uptake pathway for humans.
: d. Meteorological dispersion factor, (X/Q), at the site boundary to the hypothetical maximally exposed member of the public is 2.43E-07 sec/m 3 .                   *
: e. Dose calculations and dose factors are from Regulatory Guide 1.109
* methodology.
* methodology.
: f. Pathways considered were inhalation, milk consumption, and vegetation ingestion.
: f. Pathways considered were inhalation, milk consumption, and vegetation ingestion.
: g. The critical receptor is a child at the site boundary in the ESE direction.
: g. The critical receptor is a child at the site boundary in the ESE direction.
See Table 6 for an estimate of Carbon-14 in gaseous effluents during 2016 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 9 ARERR 01/01/2016  
See Table 6 for an estimate of Carbon-14 in gaseous effluents during 2016 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                 9                                    ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                   01/01/2016 -12/31/2016
-12/31/2016 17.2 Liquid Effluents Dose due to Carbon-14 in liquid effluents was calculated using the following conditions:
 
: a. The liquid waste processing system at Ginna has not been evaluated for efficiency of removal of Carbon-14.
17.2   Liquid Effluents Dose due to Carbon-14 in liquid effluents was calculated using the following conditions:
Therefore no removal term was used in estimation of offsite dose. b. Average concentration of C-14 in waste water as measured in the Kunz study was adjusted for current operating conditions and was 6.0E-07 uCi/cc. c. 1.39E+06 liters of liquid waste (with the potential to contain C-14) were released with a total dilution flow of 5.06E+12 liters. d. Average diluted concentration of C-14 released was 4.19E-13 uCi/cc. e. Liquid effluent dilution factor for potable water pathway is 200. f. Liquid effluent dilution factor for fish pathway is 1. g. Dose calculations and dose factors are from Regulatory Guide 1.109 methodology.
: a. The liquid waste processing system at Ginna has not been evaluated for efficiency of removal of Carbon-14. Therefore no removal term was used in estimation of offsite dose.
: h. The critical receptor is a child for the fish consumption pathway and the child is the critical receptor for the potable water pathway. See Table 6 for an estimate of Carbon-14 in liquid effluents during 2016. R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 10 ARERR 01/01/2016  
: b. Average concentration of C-14 in waste water as measured in the Kunz study was adjusted for current operating conditions and was 6.0E-07 uCi/cc.
-12/31/2016 Effluent Type A. Fission & Activation Gases 1. Total release 2. Average release rate for period 3. Percent of technical specification limit B. Iodines 1. Total iodine-131
: c. 1.39E+06 liters of liquid waste (with the potential to contain C-14) were released with a total dilution flow of 5.06E+12 liters.
: 2. Average release rate for period 3. Percent of technical specification limit C. Particulates
: d. Average diluted concentration of C-14 released was 4.19E-13 uCi/cc.
: 1. Particulates with half-lives>
: e. Liquid effluent dilution factor for potable water pathway is 200.
8days 2. Average release rate for period 3. Percent of technical specification limit 4. Gross alpha radioactivity D. Tritium 1. Total release 2. Average release rate for period 3. Percent of technical specification limit TABLE lA EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT GASEOUS EFFLUENTS
: f. Liquid effluent dilution factor for fish pathway is 1.
-SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES 2016 Units 1st Quarter 2"d Quarter 3rd Quarter Ci 1.54E-01 1.96E-01 1.90E-01 uCi/sec 1.96E-02 2.49E-02 2.41E-02 % 3.llE-06 3.95E-06 3.83E-06 Ci 3.85E-08 O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO uCi/sec 4.88E-09 O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO % 1.06E-07 O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO Ci O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO uCi/sec O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO % O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO Ci O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO Ci 2.54E+01 3.00E+Ol 2.95E+01 uCi/sec 3.22E+OO 3.80E+OO 3.75E+OO % 3.77E-06 4.44E-06 4.39E-06 Notes: Isotopes for which no value is given were not identified in applicable releases.
: g. Dose calculations and dose factors are from Regulatory Guide 1.109 methodology.
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 11 4th Quarter Est. Total Error, % 2.19E-01 2.80E+01 2.77E-02 4.40E-06 4.74E-08 2.20E+01 6.0lE-09 1.31E-07 O.OOE+OO N/A O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO 2.64E+01 1.SOE+Ol 3.35E+OO 3.92E-06 ARERR 01/01/2016-12/31/2016 Nuclides Units Released 1. Fission Gases Argon-41 Ci Krypton-85 Ci Krypton-85m Ci Krypton-87 Ci Krypton-88 Ci Xenon-131m Ci Xenon-133 Ci Xenon-133m Ci Xenon-135 Ci Xenon-135m Ci Xenon-138 Ci Total for period Ci 2. Iodines lodine-131 Ci lodine-132 Ci lodine-133 Ci lodine-135  
: h. The critical receptor is a child for the fish consumption pathway and the child is the critical receptor for the potable water pathway.
*Ci Total for period Ci R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 TABLE 18 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT GASEOUS EFFLUENTS  
See Table 6 for an estimate of Carbon-14 in liquid effluents during 2016.
-CONTINUOUS AND BATCH RELEASES 2016 Continuous Mode 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter 1st Quarter 3.05E-01 5.19E-02 1.05E+OO 2.53E-02 2.45E-02 1.92E-08 1.92E-08 12 Batch Mode 2nd Quarter 5.55E-02 4.27E-02 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter 5.0lE-02 5.54E-02 4.49E-02 5.40E-02 2.37E-08 2.37E-08 ARERR 01/01/2016  
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                 10                                  ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                   01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
-12/31/2016 Nuclides Units Released 3. Particulates strontium-89 Ci strontium-90 Ci cesium-137 Ci cobalt-57 Ci cobalt-58 Ci cobalt-60 Ci Unidentified Ci Total for period Ci 4. Tritium Hydrogen-3 Ci TABLE 1 B (Continued)
 
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT GASEOUS EFFLUENTS
TABLE lA EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT GASEOUS EFFLUENTS - SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES 2016 Effluent Type                                    Units          1st Quarter      2"d Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter  Est. Total Error, %
-CONTINUOUS AND BATCH RELEASES 2016 Continuous Mode 1st Quarter 2"d Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter 1st Quarter 1.27E+01 1.49E+01 1.47E+01 1.32E+01 2.36E-02 Note: Isotopes for which no value is given were not identified in applicable releases.
A. Fission & Activation Gases
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 13 Batch Mode 2"d Quarter 4.34E-02 3rd Quarter 4tn Quarter 9.20E-02 4.05E-02 ARERR 01/01/2016
: 1. Total release                                   Ci            1.54E-01        1.96E-01    1.90E-01  2.19E-01        2.80E+01
-12/31/2016 TABLE 2A EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT LIQUID EFFLUENTS
: 2. Average release rate for period             uCi/sec          1.96E-02        2.49E-02    2.41E-02  2.77E-02
-SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES 2016 Effluent Type Units 1*t Quarter 2"d Quarter A. Fission & Activation Products 1. Total Release (not including tritium, gases, Ci 9.69E-04 1.09E-04 alpha) 2. Average Diluted concentration uCi/ml 2.13E-12 2.17E-13 3. Percent of applicable limit % 2.13E-05 2.17E-06 B. Tritium 1. Total Release Ci 9.13E+OO 2.47E+01 2. Average Diluted Concentration uCi/ml 2.0lE-07 4.88E-08 3. Percent of applicable limit % 2.0lE-03 4.88E-04 C. Dissolved and Entrained Gases 1. Total Release Ci O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO 2. Average Diluted Concentration uCi/ml O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO 3. Percent of applicable limit % O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO D. Gross Alpha Radioactivity
: 3. Percent of technical specification limit       %            3.llE-06        3.95E-06    3.83E-06    4.40E-06 B. Iodines
: 1. Total release Ci O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO E. Vol. of Waste Released (prior to dilution)
: 1. Total iodine-131                              Ci            3.85E-08        O.OOE+OO    O.OOE+OO    4.74E-08        2.20E+01
Liters 1.20E+08 1.20E+08 F. Vol. of Dilution Water Used During Period Liters 4.SSE+ll 5.0SE+ll Note: Isotopes for which no value is given were not identified in applicable releases.
: 2. Average release rate for period             uCi/sec          4.88E-09        O.OOE+OO    O.OOE+OO    6.0lE-09
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 14 3*d Quarter 4.39E-05 7.67E-14 7.67E-07 3.91E+01 6.38E-08 6.38E-04 O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO 1.28E+08 5.72E+11 4th Quarter Est. Total Error, % O.OOE+OO 2.80E+01 O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO 1.07E+02 9.20E+OO 2.lSE-07 2.lSE-03 O.OOE+OO 2.80E+01 O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO 1.25E+08 4.97E+11 ARERR 01/01/2016  
: 3. Percent of technical specification limit       %              1.06E-07        O.OOE+OO    O.OOE+OO    1.31E-07 C. Particulates
-12/31/2016 Nuclides Released Units Fission & Activation Products Chromium-51 Ci Manganese-54 Ci lron-55 Ci lron-59 Ci Cobalt-57 Ci Cobalt-58 Ci Cobalt-60 Ci Zinc-65 Ci Strontium-89 Ci Strontium-90 Ci Niobium-95 Ci Molybdenum-99 Ci Zirconium-95 Ci Silver-110m Ci Antimony-122 Ci Tellurium-123m Ci Antimony-124 Ci Antimony-125 Ci lodine-131 Ci lodine-132 Ci Tellurium-132 Ci lodine-135 Ci Cesium-134 Ci Cesium-136 Ci Cesium-137 Ci R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 TABLE 28 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT LIQUID EFFLUENTS
: 1. Particulates with half-lives> 8days            Ci            O.OOE+OO        O.OOE+OO    O.OOE+OO   O.OOE+OO           N/A
-CONTINUOUS AND BATCH RELEASES 2016 Continuous Mode Batch Mode 1 5' Quarter 2" 11 Quarter 3*11 Quarter 4-in Quarter 1sT Quarter 6.75E-04 2.94E-04 15 2"a Quarter O.OOE+OO 1.09E-04 3ra Quarter 4'" Quarter 1.77E-05 O.OOE+OO 2.61E-05 O.OOE+oo*
: 2. Average release rate for period              uCi/sec         O.OOE+OO         O.OOE+OO   O.OOE+OO   O.OOE+OO
ARERR 01/01/2016
: 3. Percent of technical specification limit      %              O.OOE+OO         O.OOE+OO   O.OOE+OO   O.OOE+OO
-12/31/2016 TABLE 28 (Continued)
: 4. Gross alpha radioactivity                      Ci            O.OOE+OO         O.OOE+OO   O.OOE+OO   O.OOE+OO D. Tritium
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT LIQUID EFFLUENTS
: 1. Total release                                  Ci             2.54E+01         3.00E+Ol   2.95E+01   2.64E+01        1.SOE+Ol
-CONTINUOUS AND BATCH RELEASES 2016 Nuclides Released Units Continuous Mode Batch Mode . 1st Quarter 2"a Quarter 3ra Quarter 4'" Quarter Barium/Lanthanum-140 Ci Cerium-141 Ci Total (above) Ci Unidentified (from total Ci above) Tritium Hydrogen-3 Ci O.OOE+OO 7.57E-02 1.06E-01 6.19E-02 Dissolved And Entrained Gases Xenon-133 Ci Xenon-135 Ci Note: Isotopes for which no value is given were not identified in applicable releases.
: 2. Average release rate for period              uCi/sec          3.22E+OO         3.80E+OO    3.75E+OO   3.35E+OO
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 16 1st Quarter 2"a Quarter 9.70E-04 1.09E-04 9.13E+Ol 2.46E+Ol 3ra Quarter 4'" Quarter 4.39E-05 O.OOE+OO 3.89E+Ol 1.07E+02 ARERR 01/01/2016
: 3. Percent of technical specification limit      %             3.77E-06         4.44E-06   4.39E-06   3.92E-06 Notes: Isotopes for which no value is given were not identified in applicable releases.
-12/31/2016 TABLE 3 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT SOLID WASTE AND IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS 2016 A. SOLID WASTE SHIPPED OFFSITE FOR BURIAL OR DISPOSAL (Not Irradiated Fuel) 1. Type of Waste Units 12 Month Period A -Spent Resins, Filter Sludge, Evaporator m3 5.49E+OO Bottoms, Etc. Ci 7.14E+Ol B -Dry Active Waste (DAW), Contaminated m3 1.30E+02 Equipment, Etc. Ci 1.68E-02 C -Irradiated Components, Control Rods, Etc. m3 None Ci D -Other: Combined Packages m3 None Ci None Note: Estimated total error for solid waste shipped offsite not available.
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                                           11                                                      ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                                               01/01/2016-12/31/2016
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 17 Est. total Error(%) 2.SE+Ol 2.SE+Ol 2.SE+Ol 2.SE+Ol
 
* N/A N/A N/A AR ERR 01/01/2016
TABLE 18 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT GASEOUS EFFLUENTS - CONTINUOUS AND BATCH RELEASES 2016 Nuclides      Units                Continuous Mode                                      Batch Mode Released                1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter  3rd Quarter 4th Quarter
:._ 12/31/2016 TABLE 3 (Continued)
: 1. Fission Gases Argon-41                Ci                                          3.05E-01    5.19E-02    5.55E-02      5.0lE-02    5.54E-02 Krypton-85              Ci Krypton-85m            Ci Krypton-87              Ci Krypton-88              Ci Xenon-131m              Ci 1.05E+OO   2.53E-02    4.27E-02      4.49E-02    5.40E-02 Xenon-133              Ci Xenon-133m              Ci Xenon-135              Ci                                         2.45E-02 Xenon-135m             Ci Xenon-138               Ci Total for period       Ci
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT SOLID WASTE AND IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS 2016 2. Estimate of Major Nuclide Composition By Type of Waste Isotope Unit Type A Co-S8 % 0.07 Co-60 % lS.33 Cr-Sl % Cs-137 % 3.98 Fe-SS % 4.46 Mn-S4 % 0.8 Nb-9S % Ni-63 % 71.22 Sb-12S % 2.S4 Zr-9S % 0.00 Cs-134 % 0.23 Zn-6S % H-3 % 0.04 C-14 % 0.09 Total % 98.8 Note: Blank cells indicate nuclide composition not at significant levels. R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 18 TypeB 19.04 9.28 12.S4 4.47 3.34 1.Sl 10.82 lS.84 0.71 S.84 0.22 13.94 0.37 97.9 TypeC Type D ARERR 01/01/2016-12/31/2016 
: 2. Iodines 1.92E-08                            2.37E-08 lodine-131             Ci lodine-132             Ci lodine-133             Ci lodine-135             *Ci Total for period       Ci                                                     1.92E-08                              2.37E-08 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                               12                                                        ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                                     01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
# of Shipments Mode of Transportation 2 Sole Use Truck 3 Sole Use Truck TABLE 3 (Continued)
 
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT SOLID WASTE AND IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS 2016 Type of Container Solidification Agent High Integrity Containers (HICs) None Used Onsite Metal Containers None Used Onsite B. IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS (Disposition)
TABLE 1 B (Continued)
#of Shipments Mode of Destination Transportation R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 None N/A N/A 19 Processing Destination Energy Solutions, BC Energy Solutions, BC ARERR 01/01/2016
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT GASEOUS EFFLUENTS - CONTINUOUS AND BATCH RELEASES 2016 Nuclides          Units                    Continuous Mode                                         Batch Mode Released                      1st Quarter 2"d Quarter   3rd Quarter   4th Quarter 1st Quarter 2"d Quarter    3rd Quarter 4tn Quarter
-12/31/2016 N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE s SSW SW WSW w WNW NW NNW I MAX. TABLE 4A Radiation Dose to Maximum Individual Receptor from Gaseous Effluents First Quarter 2016 (Units In milliRem)
: 3. Particulates strontium-89              Ci strontium-90              Ci cesium-137                Ci cobalt-57                  Ci cobalt-58                  Ci cobalt-60                  Ci Unidentified              Ci Total for period          Ci
All All Adult Teen Child Infant Gamma Air Beta Air THY RD THYRD THYR D THY RD 1.33E-06 5.35E-07 1.58E-04 l.74E-04 2.39E-04 6.30E-05 1.12E-06 4.48E-07 1.33E-04 1.45E-04 2.00E-04 5.28E-05 1.29E-06 5.17E-07 l.53E-04 l.68E-04 2.31E-04 6.0SE-05 1.64E-06 6.57E-07 1.94E-04 2.13E-04 2.93E-04 7.73E-05 2.98E-06 l.19E-06 3.54E-04 3.87E-04 5.33E-04 l.41E-04 3.79E-06 l.52E-06 4.SOE-04 4.93E-04 6.78E-04 2.96E-04 2.29E-06 9.20E-07 2.72E-04 2.98E-04 4.lOE-04 l.08E-04 9.44E-07 3.78E-07 l.12E-04 l.23E-04 l.69E-04 4.45E-05 l.65E-06 6.63E-07 l.96E-04 2.lSE-04 2.96E-04 7.80E-05 l.65E-06 6.63E-07 l.96E-04 2.lSE-04 2.96E-04 7.80E-05 l.65E-06 6.63E-07 l.96E-04 2.lSE-04 2.96E-04 7.80E-05 l.76E-06 7.07E-07 2.09E-04 2.29E-04 3.lSE-04 8.32E-05 l.12E-06 4.SOE-07 l.33E-04 l.46E-04 2.0lE-04 5.29E-05 9.48E-08 3.80E-08 l.13E-05 l.23E-05 l.70E-05 4.47E-06 3.llE-07 1.25E-07 3.69E-05 4.04E-05 5.56E-05 1.47E-05 9.70E-07 3.89E-07 1.15E-04 l.26E-04 1.74E-04 4.58E-05 3.79E-06 I i.s2E-06 I 4.SOE-04 I 4.93E-04 I 6.78E-04 I 2.96E-04 I Note: Shaded regions indicate areas over Lake Ontario. R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 5 0-244 20 AR ERR 01/01/2016
: 4. Tritium Hydrogen-3                Ci        1.27E+01    1.49E+01      1.47E+01      1.32E+01  2.36E-02     4.34E-02       9.20E-02   4.05E-02 Note: Isotopes for which no value is given were not identified in applicable releases.
-12/31/2016 N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE s SSW SW WSW w WNW NW NNW I MAX. TABLE 4A (Continued)
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                                          13                                                          ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                                                  01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
 
TABLE 2A EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT LIQUID EFFLUENTS - SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES 2016 Effluent Type                                      Units      1*t Quarter      2"d Quarter 3*d Quarter 4th Quarter  Est. Total Error, %
A. Fission & Activation Products
: 1. Total Release (not including tritium, gases,      Ci        9.69E-04          1.09E-04  4.39E-05    O.OOE+OO        2.80E+01 alpha)
: 2. Average Diluted concentration                  uCi/ml        2.13E-12          2.17E-13    7.67E-14  O.OOE+OO
: 3. Percent of applicable limit                        %          2.13E-05          2.17E-06    7.67E-07  O.OOE+OO B. Tritium
: 1. Total Release                                      Ci        9.13E+OO          2.47E+01    3.91E+01    1.07E+02        9.20E+OO
: 2. Average Diluted Concentration                  uCi/ml       2.0lE-07        4.88E-08    6.38E-08    2.lSE-07
: 3. Percent of applicable limit                       %         2.0lE-03        4.88E-04    6.38E-04    2.lSE-03 C. Dissolved and Entrained Gases
: 1. Total Release                                     Ci       O.OOE+OO          O.OOE+OO    O.OOE+OO    O.OOE+OO         2.80E+01
: 2. Average Diluted Concentration                   uCi/ml       O.OOE+OO          O.OOE+OO    O.OOE+OO    O.OOE+OO
: 3. Percent of applicable limit                       %         O.OOE+OO          O.OOE+OO    O.OOE+OO    O.OOE+OO D. Gross Alpha Radioactivity
: 1. Total release                                      Ci       O.OOE+OO         O.OOE+OO   O.OOE+OO   O.OOE+OO E. Vol. of Waste Released (prior to dilution)      Liters      1.20E+08          1.20E+08    1.28E+08    1.25E+08 F. Vol. of Dilution Water Used During Period       Liters     4.SSE+ll         5.0SE+ll   5.72E+11    4.97E+11 Note: Isotopes for which no value is given were not identified in applicable releases.
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                                           14                                                      ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                                             01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
 
TABLE 28 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT LIQUID EFFLUENTS - CONTINUOUS AND BATCH RELEASES 2016 Nuclides Released    Units                Continuous Mode                                            Batch Mode 5
1 ' Quarter  2"11 Quarter 3*11 Quarter  4-in Quarter  1sT Quarter  2"a Quarter  3ra Quarter  4'" Quarter Fission & Activation Products Chromium-51              Ci Manganese-54              Ci lron-55                  Ci lron-59                  Ci Cobalt-57                Ci Cobalt-58                Ci                                                          6.75E-04     O.OOE+OO     1.77E-05    O.OOE+OO Cobalt-60                Ci Zinc-65                  Ci Strontium-89              Ci Strontium-90              Ci Niobium-95                Ci Molybdenum-99            Ci Zirconium-95              Ci Silver-110m              Ci Antimony-122              Ci Tellurium-123m            Ci                                                        2.94E-04    1.09E-04        2.61E-05  O.OOE+oo*
Antimony-124              Ci Antimony-125              Ci lodine-131                Ci lodine-132                Ci Tellurium-132            Ci lodine-135                Ci Cesium-134                Ci Cesium-136                Ci Cesium-137                Ci R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                                    15                                                              ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                                            01/01/2016 -12/31/2016
 
TABLE 28 (Continued)
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT LIQUID EFFLUENTS - CONTINUOUS AND BATCH RELEASES 2016 Nuclides Released         Units                     Continuous Mode                                        Batch Mode
                                    . 1st Quarter  2"a Quarter  3ra Quarter  4'" Quarter 1st Quarter  2"a Quarter  3ra Quarter 4'" Quarter Barium/Lanthanum-140        Ci Cerium-141                  Ci Total (above)                Ci                                                             9.70E-04    1.09E-04      4.39E-05    O.OOE+OO Unidentified (from total    Ci above)
Tritium Hydrogen-3                  Ci       O.OOE+OO      7.57E-02      1.06E-01    6.19E-02  9.13E+Ol    2.46E+Ol        3.89E+Ol    1.07E+02 Dissolved And Entrained Gases Xenon-133                    Ci Xenon-135                    Ci Note: Isotopes for which no value is given were not identified in applicable releases.
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                                           16                                                          ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                                                   01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
 
TABLE 3 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT SOLID WASTE AND IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS 2016 A. SOLID WASTE SHIPPED OFFSITE FOR BURIAL OR DISPOSAL (Not Irradiated Fuel)
: 1. Type of Waste                                    Units    12 Month Period Est. total Error(%)
A - Spent Resins, Filter Sludge, Evaporator            m3          5.49E+OO         2.SE+Ol Bottoms, Etc.                                     Ci          7.14E+Ol          2.SE+Ol B - Dry Active Waste (DAW), Contaminated              m3          1.30E+02          2.SE+Ol Equipment, Etc.                                  Ci          1.68E-02          2.SE+Ol m3 C - Irradiated Components, Control Rods, Etc.                        None
* N/A Ci m3            None              N/A D - Other: Combined Packages Ci           None              N/A Note: Estimated total error for solid waste shipped offsite not available.
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                                        17                                                            AR ERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                                                01/01/2016 :._ 12/31/2016
 
TABLE 3 (Continued)
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT SOLID WASTE AND IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS 2016
: 2. Estimate of Major Nuclide Composition By Type of Waste Isotope                        Unit        Type A    TypeB  TypeC    Type D Co-S8                            %          0.07    19.04 Co-60                            %          lS.33      9.28 Cr-Sl                          %                    12.S4 Cs-137                          %          3.98      4.47 Fe-SS                          %          4.46      3.34 Mn-S4                            %            0.8      1.Sl Nb-9S                            %                    10.82 Ni-63                          %          71.22    lS.84 Sb-12S                          %          2.S4      0.71 Zr-9S                          %          0.00      S.84 Cs-134                          %          0.23 Zn-6S                            %                    0.22 H-3                            %          0.04    13.94 C-14                            %          0.09      0.37 Total                          %          98.8      97.9 Note: Blank cells indicate nuclide composition not at significant levels.
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                                         18                                            ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                                     01/01/2016-12/31/2016
 
TABLE 3 (Continued)
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT SOLID WASTE AND IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS 2016 Mode of               Type of Container            Solidification
  # of Shipments                                                                                Processing Destination Transportation                                          Agent 2          Sole Use Truck    High Integrity Containers (HICs)  None Used Onsite        Energy Solutions, BC 3         Sole Use Truck          Metal Containers          None Used Onsite        Energy Solutions, BC B. IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS (Disposition)
Mode of
                                #of Shipments                                      Destination Transportation None                  N/A                            N/A R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                                    19                                                    ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                                        01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
 
TABLE 4A Radiation Dose to Maximum Individual Receptor from Gaseous Effluents First Quarter 2016 (Units In milliRem)
All            All        Adult          Teen        Child      Infant Gamma Air        Beta Air      THY RD        THYRD        THYRD      THYRD N              1.33E-06      5.35E-07      1.58E-04      l.74E-04    2.39E-04    6.30E-05 NNE            1.12E-06      4.48E-07      1.33E-04      1.45E-04    2.00E-04    5.28E-05 NE            1.29E-06      5.17E-07      l.53E-04      l.68E-04    2.31E-04    6.0SE-05 ENE            1.64E-06      6.57E-07      1.94E-04      2.13E-04    2.93E-04    7.73E-05 E              2.98E-06      l.19E-06      3.54E-04      3.87E-04    5.33E-04    l.41E-04 ESE            3.79E-06      l.52E-06      4.SOE-04      4 .93E-04    6.78E-04    2.96E-04 SE            2.29E-06      9.20E-07      2.72E-04      2.98E-04    4.lOE-04    l.08E-04 SSE           9.44E-07      3.78E-07      l.12E-04      l.23E-04    l.69E-04    4.45E-05 s              l.65E-06     6.63E-07       l.96E-04     2.lSE-04     2.96E-04   7.80E-05 SSW            l.65E-06     6.63E-07       l.96E-04     2.lSE-04     2.96E-04   7.80E-05 SW            l.65E-06     6.63E-07       l.96E-04     2.lSE-04     2.96E-04   7.80E-05 WSW            l.76E-06     7.07E-07       2.09E-04     2.29E-04     3.lSE-04   8.32E-05 w              l.12E-06     4 .SOE-07      l.33E-04      l.46E-04     2.0lE-04   5.29E-05 WNW            9.48E-08      3.80E-08      l.13E-05      l.23E-05    l.70E-05    4.47E-06 NW            3.llE-07      1.25E-07      3.69E-05      4.04E-05    5.56E-05    1.47E-05 NNW            9.70E-07     3.89E-07       1.15E-04     l.26E-04     1.74E-04   4.58E-05 I MAX.          3.79E-06 I  i.s2E-06  I    4.SOE-04 I  4.93E-04 6.78E-04 2.96E-04 I Note: Shaded regions indicate areas over Lake Ontario.
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                                      20                                                        AR ERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                                              01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
 
TABLE 4A (Continued)
Radiation Dose to Maximum Individual Receptor from Gaseous Effluents Second Quarter 2016 (Units In milliRem)
Radiation Dose to Maximum Individual Receptor from Gaseous Effluents Second Quarter 2016 (Units In milliRem)
All All Adult Teen Child Infant Gamma Air Beta Air THY R D THYRD THYRD THY RD 1.44E-06 6.16E-07 l.87E-04 2.0SE-04 2.82E-04 1.23E-04 l.21E-06 5.16E-07 1.57E-04 1.72E-04 2.36E-04 1.03E-04 1.39E-06 5.95E-07 l.81E-04 1.98E-04 2.72E-04 1.19E-04 1.77E-06 7.56E-07 2.30E-04 2.52E-04 3.46E-04 1.SlE-04 3.22E-06 1.37E-06 4.18E-04 4.58E-04 6.30E-04 2.75E-04 4.lOE-06 1.75E-06 5.32E-04 5.83E-04 8.0lE-04 3.SOE-04 2.48E-06 1.06E-06 3.22E-04 3.53E-04 4.85E-04 2.12E-04 1.02E-06 4.36E-07 1.32E-04 1.45E-04 1.99E-04 8.72E-05 1.79E-06 7.63E-07 2.32E-04 2.54E-04 3.49E-04 1.53E-04 1.79E-06 7.63E-07 2.32E-04 2.54E-04 3.49E-04 1.53E-04 1.79E-06 7.63E-07 2.32E-04 2.54E-04 3.49E-04 1.53E-04 1.90E-06 8.13E-07 2.47E-04 2.71E-04 3.72E-04 1.63E-04 1.21E-06 5.18E-07 1.57E-04 1.73E-04 2.37E-04 1.04E-04 1.02E-07 4.37E-08 1.33E-05 1.46E-05 2.00E-05 8.75E-06 3.36E-07 1.43E-07 4.36E-05 4.78E-05 6.57E-05 2.87E-05 1.0SE-06 4.48E-07 1.36E-04 l.49E-04 2.0SE-04 8.96E-05 4.lOE-06 I 1.75E-06 I 5.32E-04 I 5.83E-04 I 8.0lE-04 I 3.SOE-04 I Note: Shaded regions indicate areas over Lake Ontario. R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 21 ARERR 01/01/2016  
All           All         Adult         Teen       Child       Infant Gamma Air       Beta Air       THY RD        THYRD       THYRD       THY RD N              1.44E-06     6.16E-07       l.87E-04     2.0SE-04     2.82E-04   1.23E-04 NNE            l.21E-06     5.16E-07       1.57E-04     1.72E-04     2.36E-04   1.03E-04 NE            1.39E-06     5.95E-07       l.81E-04     1.98E-04     2.72E-04   1.19E-04 ENE            1.77E-06     7.56E-07       2.30E-04     2.52E-04     3.46E-04   1.SlE-04 E              3.22E-06     1.37E-06       4.18E-04     4.58E -04   6.30E-04   2.75E-04 ESE            4.lOE-06     1.75E-06       5.32E-04     5.83E-04     8.0lE-04   3.SOE-04 SE            2.48E -06     1.06E-06       3.22E-04     3.53E-04     4.85E-04   2.12E-04 SSE            1.02E-06     4.36E-07       1.32E-04     1.45E -04   1.99E-04   8.72E-05 s              1.79E-06     7.63E-07       2.32E -04     2.54E-04     3.49E-04   1.53E-04 SSW            1.79E-06     7.63E-07       2.32E-04     2.54E-04     3.49E-04   1.53E-04 SW            1.79E-06     7.63E-07       2.32E -04     2.54E -04   3.49E-04   1.53E-04 WSW            1.90E-06     8.13E-07       2.47E-04     2.71E-04     3.72E-04   1.63E-04 w              1.21E-06     5.18E-07       1.57E-04     1.73E-04     2.37E-04   1.04E-04 WNW            1.02E-07     4.37E-08       1.33E-05     1.46E-05     2.00E-05   8.75E-06 NW            3.36E-07     1.43E-07       4.36E-05     4.78E-05     6.57E-05   2.87E-05 NNW            1.0SE-06     4.48E-07       1.36E-04     l.49E-04     2.0SE-04   8.96E-05 I MAX.          4.lOE-06 I   1.75E-06 I   5.32E -04 I   5.83E -04 I 8.0lE-04 I 3.SOE -04 I Note: Shaded regions indicate areas over Lake Ontario.
-12/31/2016 N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE s SSW SW WSW w WNW NW NNW I MAX. TABLE 4A (Continued)
R.E . Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                                       21                                                          ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                                               01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
 
TABLE 4A (Continued)
Radiation Dose to Maximum Individual Receptor from Gaseous Effluents Third Quarter 2016 (Units In milliRem)
Radiation Dose to Maximum Individual Receptor from Gaseous Effluents Third Quarter 2016 (Units In milliRem)
All All Adult Teen Child Infant Gamma Air Beta Air THYRD THYRD THY RD THYRD 1.31E-06 5.74E-07 1.SSE-04 2.02E-04 2.78E-04 1.21E-04 1.09E-06 4.81E-07 1.SSE-04 1.70E-04 2.33E-04 1.02E-04 1.26E-06 5.54E-07 1.79E-04 1.96E-04 2.68E-04 1.17E-04 1.60E-06 7.04E-07 2.27E-04 2.48E-04 3.41E-04 1.49E-04 2.92E-06 1.28E-06 4.13E-04 4.52E-04 6.20E-04 2.71E-04 3.71E-06 1.63E-06 5.25E-04 5.75E-04 7.89E-04 3.45E-04 2.24E-06 9.86E-07 3.18E-04 3.48E-04 4.77E-04 2.09E-04 9.24E-07 4.06E-07 1.31E-04 1.43E-04 1.96E-04 8.59E-05 1.62E-06 7.llE-07 2.29E-04 2.SlE-04 3.44E-04 1.SOE-04 1.62E-06 7.l lE-07 2.29E-04 2.SlE-04 3.44E-04 1.SOE-04 1.62E-06 7.llE-07 2.29E-04 2.SlE-04 3.44E-04 1.SOE-04 1.73E-06 7.58E-07 2.44E-04 2.67E-04 3.67E-04 1.60E-04 1.lOE-06 4.82E-07 1.SSE-04 1.70E-04 2.34E-04 1.02E-04 9.28E-08 4.08E-08 1.31E-05 1.44E-05 1.97E-05 8.63E-06 3.04E-07 1.34E-07 4.31E-05 4.72E-05 6.47E-05 2.83E-05 9.SOE-07 4.17E-07 1.34E-04 1.47E-04 2.02E-04 8.83E-05 3.71E-06 I l.63E-o6 I s.2sE-04 I s.7SE-04 I 7.89E-04 I 3.4SE-04 I Note: Shaded regions indicate areas over Lake Ontar i o. R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 22 ARERR 01/01/2016  
All             All         Adult         Teen         Child       Infant Gamma Air       Beta Air       THYRD         THYRD       THY RD     THYRD N              1.31E-06     5.74E-07       1.SSE-04     2.02E-04     2.78E-04   1.21E-04 NNE            1.09E-06     4.81E-07       1.SSE-04     1.70E-04     2.33E-04   1.02E-04 NE              1.26E-06     5.54E-07       1.79E-04     1.96E-04     2.68E-04   1.17E-04 ENE            1.60E-06     7.04E-07       2.27E-04     2.48E-04     3.41E-04   1.49E-04 E              2.92E-06     1.28E-06       4.13E-04     4.52E-04     6.20E-04   2.71E-04 ESE            3.71E-06     1.63E-06       5.25E-04     5.75E-04     7.89E-04   3.45E-04 SE              2.24E-06     9.86E-07       3.18E-04     3.48E-04     4.77E-04   2.09E-04 SSE            9.24E-07       4.06E-07       1.31E-04     1.43E-04     1.96E-04   8.59E-05 s              1.62E-06     7.llE-07       2.29E-04     2.SlE-04     3.44E-04   1.SOE-04 SSW            1.62E-06     7.llE-07       2.29E -04     2.SlE -04   3.44E-04   1.SOE-04 SW              1.62E-06     7.llE-07       2.29E-04     2.SlE -04   3.44E-04   1.SOE-04 WSW            1.73E-06     7.58E -07       2.44E -04     2.67E-04     3.67E-04   1.60E-04 w              1.lOE-06     4.82E -07       1.SSE-04     1.70E-04     2.34E-04   1.02E-04 WNW            9.28E-08     4.08E-08       1.31E-05     1.44E-05     1.97E-05   8.63E-06 NW              3.04E-07     1.34E-07       4.31E-05     4.72E-05     6.47E-05   2.83E-05 NNW            9.SOE-07       4.17E-07       1.34E-04     1.47E-04     2.02E-04   8.83E-05 I MAX.            3.71E-06 I   l .63E-o6 I   s .2sE -04 I s.7SE -04 I 7.89E-04 I 3.4SE-04 I Note : Shaded regions indicate areas over Lake Ontario.
-12/31/2016 N NNE NE ENE E ESE SE SSE s SSW SW WSW w WNW NW NNW I MAX. TABLE 4A (Continued)
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                                         22                                                        ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                                               01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
 
TABLE 4A (Continued)
Radiation Dose to Maximum Individual Receptor from Gaseous Effluents Fourth Quarter 2016 (Units In milliRem)
Radiation Dose to Maximum Individual Receptor from Gaseous Effluents Fourth Quarter 2016 (Units In milliRem)
All All Adult Teen Child Infant Gamma Air Beta Air THYRD THYRD THYRD THYRD l.4SE-06 6.48E-07 1.GSE-04 1.82E-04 2.SOE-04 1.llE-04 l.22E-06 S.43E-07 1.39E-04 1.52E-04 2.09E-04 9.26E-OS l.40E-06 6.26E-07 1.GOE-04 1.7SE-04 2.41E-04 1.07E-04 l.78E-06 7.9SE-07 2.03E-04 2.23E-04 3.0GE-04 1.36E-04 3.24E-06 l.45E-06 3.69E-04 4.06E-04 5.57E-04 2.47E-04 4.12E-06 l.84E-06 4.70E-04 5.16E-04 7.09E-04 3.14E-04 2.49E-06 l.llE-06 2.84E-04 3.12E-04 4.29E-04 l.90E-04 l.03E-06 4.58E-07 l.17E-04 l.28E-04 l.77E-04 7.82E-05 l.80E-06 8.02E-07 2.0SE-04 2.25E-04 3.09E-04 l.37E-04 l.80E-06 8.02E-07 2.0SE-04 2.25E-04 3.09E-04 l.37E-04 l.80E-06 8.02E-07 2.0SE-04 2.25E-04 3.09E-04 l.37E-04 l.92E-06 8.56E-07 2.19E-04 2.40E-04 3.30E-04 l.46E-04 l.22E-06 5.45E-07 l.39E-04 l.53E-04 2.lOE-04 9.29E-05 l.03E-07 4.60E-08 l.18E-05 l.29E-05 l.77E-05 7.85E-06 3.38E-07 1.SlE-07 3.SSE-05 4.23E-OS S.81E-OS 2.57E-OS 1.0SE-06 4.71E-07 1.20E-04 1.32E-04 1.82E-04 8.04E-OS 4.12E-o6 I l.84E-06 I 4.70E-o4 I s.16E-04 I 7.09E-04 I 3.14E-04 I Note: Shaded regions indicate areas over Lake Ontario. R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 23 ARERR 01/01/2016  
All           All         Adult         Teen       Child       Infant Gamma Air       Beta Air       THYRD         THYRD       THYRD       THYRD N            l.4SE-06     6.48E-07       1.GSE-04     1.82E-04     2.SOE-04     1.llE-04 NNE          l.22E-06     S.43E-07       1.39E-04     1.52E-04     2.09E-04     9.26E-OS NE            l.40E-06     6.26E-07       1.GOE-04     1.7SE-04     2.41E-04     1.07E-04 ENE          l.78E-06     7.9SE-07       2.03E-04     2.23E-04     3.0GE-04     1.36E-04 E            3.24E-06     l.45E-06       3.69E-04     4 .06E-04   5.57E-04     2.47E-04 ESE          4.12E-06     l.84E-06       4 .70E-04     5.16E-04     7.09E-04     3.14E-04 SE            2.49E-06     l.llE-06       2.84E-04     3.12E-04     4 .29E-04   l.90E-04 SSE          l.03E-06     4.58E-07       l.17E-04     l.28E-04     l.77E-04     7.82E-05 s            l.80E-06     8.02E-07       2.0SE-04     2.25E-04     3.09E-04     l.37E-04 SSW          l.80E-06     8.02E-07       2.0SE-04     2.25E-04     3.09E-04     l.37E-04 SW            l.80E-06     8.02E-07       2.0SE-04     2.25E-04     3.09E-04     l.37E-04 WSW          l.92E-06     8.56E-07       2.19E-04     2.40E-04     3.30E-04     l.46E-04 w            l.22E-06     5.45E-07       l.39E-04     l .53E-04   2.lOE-04     9.29E-05 WNW          l .03E-07     4.60E-08       l.18E-05     l.29E-05     l.77E-05     7.85E-06 NW            3.38E-07     1.SlE-07       3.SSE-05     4.23E-OS     S.81E-OS     2.57E-OS NNW          1.0SE-06     4.71E-07       1.20E-04     1.32E-04     1.82E-04     8.04E-OS I MAX.          4.12E-o6 I   l.84E-06   I   4 .70E-o4 I   s.16E-04 I 7.09E-04 I 3.14E-04 I Note: Shaded regions indicate areas over Lake Ontario.
-12/31/2016 T. Body Gl-LLI Thyroid T.Body Gl-LLI Thyroid T.Body Gl-LLI Thyroid T.Body Gl-LLI Thyroid R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 TABLE4B Radiation Dose To Maximum Individual Receptor From Liquid Effluents for 2016 (Units in milliRem)
R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                                       23                                                        ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                                               01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
Adult Teen Child First Quarter 5.00E-04 3.13E-04 3.11E-04 5.25E-04 4.02E-04 3.43E-04 4.11E-04 3.14E-04 3.14E-04 Second Quarter 8.73E-05 6.66E-05 6.64E-05 1.17E-04 9.02E-05 7.53E-05 8.85E-05 6.78E-05 6.76E-05 Third Quarter 1.37E-04 1.04E-04 1.03E-04 1.45E-04 1.10E-04 1.06E-04 1.37E-04 1.04E-04 1.04E-04 Fourth Quarter 3.BOE-04 2.89E-04 2.86E-04 3.BOE-04 2.89E-04 2.86E-04 3.BOE-04 2.89E-04 2.86E-04 24 Infant 8.68E-05 8.68E-05 8.68E-05 1.85E-05 1.86E-05 1.85E-05 2.92E-05 2.94E-05 2.94E-05 8.17E-05 8.17E-05 8.17E-05 ARERR 01/01/2016
-12/31/2016 Location GW01: Warehouse Access Road (Control)
GW03: Screenhouse West, South Well GW04: Screenhouse West, North Well GW05: Screenhouse East, South (15.5') R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 TABLE 5 Groundwater Monitoring Wells Sample Date 3/18/2016 6/24/2016 9/9/2016 12/22/2016 1/22/2016 2/10/2016 3/18/2016 4/22/2016 5/18/2016 6/10/2016 7/21/2016 8/31/2016 9/9/2016 10/20/2016 11/18/2016 12/21/2016 3/18/2016 6/10/2016 9/9/2016 12/22/2016 3/18/2016 6/10/2016 9/9/2016 12/22/2016 25 Tritium (uCi/ml) <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD
<LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD
<LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD ARERR 01/01/2016
-12/31/2016 Location GW06: Screenhouse East, Middle (20.0') GW07: Screenhouse East, North (24.0') GW08: All Volatile Treatment Buildina GW10: Technical Suooort Center, South R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 TABLE 5 (Continued)
Groundwater Monitoring Wells Samole Date 3/18/2016 6/24/2016 9/9/2016 12/22/2016 3/18/2016 6/24/2016 9/9/2016 12/22/2016 1/22/2016 2/10/2016 3/18/2016 4/22/2016 5/18/2016 6/10/2016 7/21/2016 8/31/2016 9/9/2016 10/20/2016 11/18/2016 12/21/2016 3/18/2016 6/10/2016 9/9/2016 12/22/2016 26 Tritium (uCi/ml) <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD ARERR 01/01/2016
-12/31/2016 TABLE 5 (Continued)
Groundwater Monitoring Wells Location GW11: Southeast of Contaminated Service Building (CSB) GW12: West of Orchard Access Road GW13: North of Independent Spent Fuel Storaqe Installation (ISFSI) GW14: South of Canister Preparation Buildinq GW15: West of Manor House GW16: Southeast of Manor House LLD conservatively established at 500 pCi/L R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 27 Sample Date 3/11/2016 6/10/2016 9/17/2016 12/10/2016 3/18/2016 6/24/2016 9/9/2016 12/22/2016 3/18/2016 6/24/2016 9/9/2016 12/22/2016 3/18/2016 6/24/2016 9/9/2016 12/22/2016 3/18/2016 6/24/2016 9/9/2016 12/22/2016 3/18/2016 6/24/2016 9/9/2016 12/22/2016 Tritium (uCi/ml) <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD <LLD ARERR 01/01/2016
-12/31/2016 TABLE 6 Offsite Dose Due to Carbon-14 in Gaseous and Liquid Effluents MAXIMUM DOSE VALUES DUE TO C-14 IN GASEOUS EFFLUENTS IN 2016 Organ Age Group NRC Reg. Guide 1.109, Annual Bone Dose Child NRC Reg. Guide 1.109, Annual Total Body/Organ Dose Child MAXIMUM DOSE VALUES DUE TO C-14 IN LIQUID EFFLUENTS IN 2016 Organ NRC Reg. Guide 1.109, Annual Bone Dose NRC Reg. Guide 1.109, Annual Total Body/Organ Dose R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 Age Child Child 28 mRem/yr 1.94E-02 3.86E-03 mRem/yr 1.55E-04 3.10E-05 ARERR 01/01/2016
-12/31/2016
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Appendix A Annual Report on the Meteorological Monitoring Program at the Ginna Nuclear Power Plant R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-244 29 ARERR 01/01/2016
-12/31/2016 Annual Report On the Meteorological Monitoring Program At the Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 2016 prepared for Exelon Nuclear Warrenville, IL 60555 by Murray and Trettel, Incorporated 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, IL 60067 (847) 963-9000 e-mail: mt@weathercommand.com web: http://www.weathercommand.com Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000 Table of Contents Section Description List of Tables ...........................................................................................
ii 1 Introduction
............................................................................................
1 2 Summary ................................................................................................
2 3 Data Acquisition
......................................................................................
3 4 Data Analysis ..........................................................................................
4 5 Results ....................................................................................................
7 Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000 Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ii List of Tables Description Page Instrument Locations.............................................................................
3 Data Loggers . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Wind Direction Classes . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
... .. 5 Wind Speed Classes ............................................................................
5 Atmospheric Stability Classes ............... ..............................................
6 DIQ Plant Vent Release ........................................................................
8 XIQ Plant Vent Release ........................................................................
9 D/Q Containment Vent Release ..........................................................
1 O XIQ Containment Vent Release ..........................................................
11 D/Q Air Ejector Release ......................................................................
12 X/Q Air Ejector Release ......................................................................
13 Special X/Q and D/Q Release ....................................................
14 Data Recovery Summary ....................................................................
16 Precipitation Totals ..............................................................................
18 Annual Joint Frequency Tables ...........................................................
20 Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000 1 1. Introduction The purpose of the meteorological program being conducted at the Ginna Plant site is to provide information sufficient to assess the local weather conditions and to determine the degree of atmospheric dispersion of airborne radioactive effluent from the station. The meteorological tower is 300 ft. high and is instrumented at three levels. Wind speed and direction, and temperature are measured at 33 ft., 150 ft., and 250 ft. Differential temperatures, referenced to 33 ft., are measured at 150 ft. and 250 ft. Precipitation is measured at ground level. Joint frequency stability wind rose tables of wind direction, wind speed, and stability are routinely tabulated from hourly measurements.
The annual tables are included in this report. Descriptions of the instruments and data computers are given in Section 3 (Data Acquisition) of this report. Data reduction and processing are described in Section 4 (Data Analysis).
The results given in Section 5 of this report include X/Q and D/Q data results and site meteorology.
Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000 2 2. Summary The Ginna Plant meteorological monitoring program produced 96,426 hours of valid data out of a possible 96,624 priority parameter hours during 2016, which represents an overall data recovery rate of 99.8%. Priority parameters are all parameters except precipitation.
The stability wind rose tables included in this report have been generated using the 33 ft. wind data with the 150-33 ft. differential temperature data, the 150 ft. wind data with the 150-33 ft differential temperature data and the 250 ft. wind data with the 250-33 ft. differential temperature data. Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000 3 3. Data Acquisition Wind speed and direction are measured with Climatronics F460 wind sensors. The wind speed sensors have a starting speed of 0.5 mph (0.22 mps), a range of 0 to 100 mph (0 to 44. 7 mps), and a system accuracy of +/-1.0 mph at 100 mph (+/-0.45 mps at 44. 7 mps). The wind direction sensors have a threshold speed of 0.5 mph (0.22 mps), a range of 0 to 540&deg;, and a system accuracy of +/-5&deg;. Ambient and differential temperature are measured with the Climatronics 100093 system. Ambient temperature is measured within the range of-20 to 120&deg;F (-28.9 to 48.9&deg;C) with an accuracy of +/-0.5&deg;F (+/-0.3&deg;C).
Differential temperature is measured within the range of -10 to 20&deg;F (-5.6 to 11.1&deg;C) with an accuracy of +/-0.18&deg;F (+/-0.10&deg;C).
Precipitation is measured with a Climatronics tipping bucket rain gauge and is measured in increments of one one-hundredth of an inch with a system accuracy of +/-0.01" (+/-0.25mm).
The meteorological data are collected and stored by Campbell Scientific CR3000 and CR850 data loggers. The data loggers measure the analog voltages of the instruments and record the digital equivalent within the range of 0 to +5 volts. Data are obtained from the Campbell Scientific CR850 by a direct dial telephone hookup to an in-house computer system. Measurement Wind Speed Wind Direction Differential Temperature Wind Speed Wind Direction Differential Temperature Wind Speed Wind Direction Ambient Temperature Precipitation Measurement Winds, Temperatures, and Precipitation Winds, Temperatures, and Precipitation Table 1 Instrument Locations Sensor Type Climatronics 100075 F460 Climatronics 100076 F460 Climatronics 100093 Climatronics 100075 F460 Climatronics 100076 F460 Climatronics 100093 Climatronics 100075 F460 Climatronics 100076 F460 Climatronics 100093 Climatronics 100097-1 Tipping Bucket Rain Gage Table 2 Data Loggers Logger Type Campbell Scientific CR3000 (A & B) and CR850 Johnson Yokogawa Corp. Digital Recorder Location Tower Tower Tower Tower Tower Tower Tower Tower Tower Meteorological shelter roof Elevation 250 ft. 250 ft. 250 ft. 150 ft. 150 ft. 150 ft. 33 ft. 33 ft. 33 ft. Ground Sampling Frequency 1 sec. 10 sec. Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000 4 4. Data Analysis The meteorological data are collected via modem connection to a Campbell Scientific CR850 data logger. Data are sampled once per second. The data are then stored in the meteorological data base and hourly listings of the data are generated.
The data . listings are examined by qualified personnel and any apparent problems are brought to the attention of the Project Manager or Environmental Meteorologist and the Instrument Maintenance staff. Hourly values of wind speed, wind direction, ambient temperature, differential temperature, and precipitation are obtained through measurements taken at the site. The standard deviation of wind direction (sigma) is derived. The wind direction variation is described in terms of the standard deviation of the direction about the mean direction.
The MIDAS computer derives an hourly value of wind sigma. The data base files are edited approximately once a week. Missing values are replaced with back up data values, when available.
Invalid data are deleted from the data base. When an hourly value is missing or invalid, the numeral 999 is entered into the computer data file in the appropriate location.
A professional meteorologist reviews the data, calibration findings, equipment maintenance reports, and other information and determines which data are valid. Only the valid data are retained in the data base. Joint frequency stability wind rose tables of hourly data measured at the site are generated.
These tables indicate the prevailing wind direction, wind speed, and stability classes measured during the period of observation as well as the joint frequencies of occurrence of the wind direction, wind speed, and stability classes. The values are also used as input to the atmospheric transport and diffusion models. Wind direction, wind speed, and stability classes are given in Tables 3, 4, and 5. Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000 5 Table 3 Wind Direction Classes IF 348.75&deg; < WO < 11.25&deg; THEN Class is N -IF 11.25&deg; < WO < 33.75&deg; THEN Class is NNE -IF 33.75&deg; < WO < 56.25&deg; THEN Class is NE -IF 56.25&deg; < WO < 78.75&deg; THEN Class is ENE -IF 78.75&deg; < WO < 101.25&deg; THEN Class is E -IF 101.25&deg; < WO < 123.75&deg; THEN Class is ESE -IF 123.75&deg; < WO < 146.25&deg; THEN Class is SE -IF 146.25&deg; < WO < 168.75&deg; THEN Class is SSE -IF 168.75&deg; < WO < 191.25&deg; THEN Class is s -IF 191.25&deg; < WO < 213.75&deg; THEN Class is SSW -IF 213.75&deg; < WO < 236.25&deg; THEN Class is SW -IF 236.25&deg; < WO < 258.75&deg; THEN Class is WSW -IF 258.75&deg; < WO < 281.25&deg; THEN Class is w -IF 281.25&deg; < WO < 303.75&deg; THEN Class is WNW IF 303.75&deg; < WO < 326.25&deg; THEN Class is NW -IF 326.25&deg; < WO < 348.75&deg; THEN Class is NNW Table 4 Wind Speed Classes IF ws < 0.50 mis THEN Class is 1 -IF 0.50 mis < ws < 1.0 mis THEN Class is 2 -IF 1.1 mis < ws < 1.5 mis THEN Class is 3 -IF 1.6 mis < ws < 2.0 mis THEN Class is 4 -IF 2.1 mis < ws < 3.0 mis THEN Class is 5 -IF 3.1 mis < ws < 4.0 mis THEN Class is 6 -IF 4.1 mis < ws < 5.0 mis THEN Class is 7 -IF 5.1 mis < ws < 6.0 mis THEN Class is 8 -IF 6.1 mis < ws < 8.0 mis THEN Class is 9 -IF 8.1 mis < ws < 10.0 mis THEN Class is 10 -IF 10.0 mis < ws THEN Class is 11 Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000 6 .) Table 5 Atmospheric Stability Classes Differential Temperature Differential Temperature Differential Temperature Interval Interval (in &deg;F over the Interval (in &deg;F over the Class (in &deg;C/1 OOm) (1) 150-33ft.
range) (2) 250-33ft.
range) <2> Extremely Unstable LlT .'.':_-1.9 AT.'.':. -1.2 AT .'.':. -2.3 Moderately Unstable -1.9 < AT.'.':_ -1.7 -1.2<AT.'.':_-1.1
-2.3 < AT .'.':. -2.1 Slightly Unstable -1.7 < LlT .'.':. -1.5 -1.1 < AT.'.':_ -1.0 -2.1 < AT .'.':. -1.8 Neutral -1.5 < AT.'.':_ -0.5 -1.0< AT.'.':_ -0.3 -1.8
< LlT .'.':. -0.6 Slightly Stable -0.5 < LlT .'.':_ 1.5 -0.3< AT.'.':_ 1.0 -0.6 < AT < 1.8 Moderately Stable 1.5 < LlT .'.':. 4.0 1.0< AT.'.':_ 2.6 1.8 < AT < 4.8 -Extremely Stable 4.0 < AT 2.6 <AT 4.8 < AT <1> from ANSI/ANS 2.5 <2> ANSI/ANS 2.5 intervals scaled for instrument heights on the Ginna meteorological tower Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000 


7 5. Results 5.1 X/Q and D/Q The ground and mixed mode values for X/Q and D/Q can be found in tables 4-9. The following program was used to calculate X/Q and D/Q values: 1. XOQDOQ: Computer Program for the Meteorological Evaluation of Routine Effluent Releases at Nuclear Power Stations (NUREG/CR-2919).
TABLE4B Radiation Dose To Maximum Individual Receptor From Liquid Effluents for 2016 (Units in milliRem)
The prpgram is based on the theory that material released to the atmosphere will be normally distributed (Gaussian) about the plume centerline.
Adult            Teen                Child    Infant First Quarter T. Body  5.00E-04          3.13E-04            3.11E-04 8.68E-05 Gl-LLI    5.25E-04          4.02E-04            3.43E-04 8.68E-05 Thyroid  4.11E-04          3.14E-04            3.14E-04 8.68E-05 Second Quarter T.Body    8.73E-05          6.66E-05            6.64E-05 1.85E-05 Gl-LLI    1.17E-04          9.02E-05            7.53E-05 1.86E-05 Thyroid  8.85E-05          6.78E-05            6.76E-05 1.85E-05 Third Quarter T.Body    1.37E-04          1.04E-04            1.03E-04 2.92E-05 Gl-LLI    1.45E-04          1.10E-04            1.06E-04 2.94E-05 Thyroid  1.37E-04          1.04E-04            1.04E-04 2.94E-05 Fourth Quarter T.Body    3.BOE-04          2.89E-04            2.86E-04 8.17E-05 Gl-LLI    3.BOE-04          2.89E-04            2.86E-04 8.17E-05 Thyroid  3.BOE-04          2.89E-04            2.86E-04 8.17E-05 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                       24                                                ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                      01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
A straight-line trajectory is assumed between the point of release and all receptors.
The program implements the assumptions outlined in Section C of NRG Regulatory Guide 1.111. In evaluating routine releases from nuclear power plants, it primarily is designed to calculate annual relative effluent concentrations, X/Q values and annual average relative deposition, D/Q values. Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000 Table 6 D/Q PLANT VENT 2016 Page 8 DIRECTION 804m 1609m 2416m 3218m 4022m 4827m 5632m 6436m 7240m 8045m D/Q N 2.83E-09 l.38E-09 8.12E-10 5.28E-10 3.72E-10 2.78E-10 2.16E-10 l.74E-10 l.43E-10 l.19E-10 NNE 2.67E-09 l.25E-09 7.28E-l0 4.73E-10 3.34E-10 2.SOE-10 1.95E-10 1.56E-10 1.28E-10 1.0SE-10 NE 3.37E-09 1.49E-09 8.54E-10 5.52E-10 3.88E-10 2.90E-10 2.26E-10 1.81E-10 1.49E-10 1.25E-10 ENE 4.42E-09 2.19E-09 1.30E-09 8.42E-10 5.92E-10 4.41E-i0 3.43E-10 2.75E-10 2.26E-10 1.89E-10 E 4.49E-09 2.22E-09 1.32E-09 8.SGE-10 6.03E-10 4.SlE-10 3.53E-10 2.83E-10 2.34E-10 l.94E-10 ESE 1.0lE-08 4.56E-09 2.17E-09 1.37E-09 9.62E-10 7.09E-10 5.44E-10 4.44E-10 3.71E-10 3.19E-10 SE 8.82E-09 2.99E-09 1.52E-09 9.49E-10 6.49E-10 4.77E-10 4.12E-10 3.31E-10 3.08E-10 2.73E-10 SSE 3.75E-09 1.24E-09 6.81E-10 4.37E-10 3.lOE-10 2.26E-10 1.94E-10 1.84E-10 1.42E-10 l.20E-10 s 3:41E-09 1.23E-09 -6.28E-10 3.97E-10 2.83E-10 2.37E-10 l.98E-10 1.74E-10 1.48E-10 1.23E-10 SSW 2.95E-09 1.lOE-09 6.09E-10 3.80E-10 2.75E-10 2.03E-10 1.63E-10 l.67E-10 1.48E-10 1.29E-10 SW 4.02E-09 1.47E-09 7.63E-10 4.95E-10 3.41E-10 2.66E-10 2.18E-10 l.77E-10 1.SSE-10 1.53E-10 WSW 4.40E-09 1.57E-09 8.22E-10 5.26E-10 3.61E-10 2.71E-10 2.12E-10 1.73E-10 l.49E-10 1.30E-10 w 1.77E-09 8.14E-10 4.54E-10 3.00E-10 2.14E-10 1.61E-10 l.26E-10 l.02E-10 8.40E-11 7.04E-11 WNW 3.93E-10 2.88E-10.
l.88E-10 1.28E-10 9.25E-11 7.03E-11 5.54E-11 4.47E-11 3.68E-11 3.08E-11 NW l.12E-09 6.0SE-10 3.66E-10 2.42E-10 1.72E-10 l.29E-10 l.OlE-10 8.14E-11 6.70E-11 5.62E-11 NNW 2.86E-09 1.43E-09 8.44E-10 5.48E-10 3.85E-10 2.87E-10 2.23E-10 1.79E-10 1.47E-10 1.23E-10 Table 7 X/Q PLANT VENT 2016 Page 9 DIRECTION 804m 1609m 2416m 3218m 4022m 4827m 5632m 6436m 7240m 8045m X/Q N 1.26E-07 1.llE-07 9.36E-08 7.70E-08 6.42E-08 5.44E-08 4.70E-08 4.12E-08 3.65E-08 3.28E-08 NNE 1.0SE-07 9.28E-08 7.74E-08 6.32E-08 5.23E-08 4.42E-08 3.81E-08 3.33E-08 2.95E-08 2.64E-08 NE *1.20E-07 1.0SE-07 9.28E-08 7.71E-08 6.47E-08 5.52E-08 4.78E-08 4.21E-08 3.74E-08 3.37E-08 ENE 1.SOE-07 1.30E-07 LOSE-07 8.43E-08 6.93E-08 5.82E-08 4.99E-08 4.35E-08 3.84E-08 3.43E-08 E 1.49E-07 1.19E-07 9.31E-08 7.34E-08 5.95E-08 4.40E-08 3.80E-08 3.47E-08 2.95E-08 ESE 1.76E-07 1.66E-07 8.73E-08 7.03E-08 6.71E-08 5.81E-08 4.38E-08 4.30E-08 3.89E-08 3.SlE-08 SE . 1.62E-07 7.45E-08 5.87E-08 4.85E-08 4.SlE-08 3.93E-08 3.48E-08 3.24E-08 2.91E-08 SSE 1.22E-07 6.66E-08 5.09E-08 4.37E-08 3.SSE-08 2.91E-08 2.SOE-08 2.35E-08 1.89E-08 1.66E-08 s 9.13E-08 7.44E-08 4.61E-08 4.04E-08 3.43E-08 3.45E-08 3.13E-08 2.87E-08 2.53E-08 2.19E-08 SSW 6.75E-08 4.32E-08 4.80E-08 4.44E-08 3.63E-08 3.12E-08 2.79E-08 2.67E-08 2.43E-08 2.19E-08 SW 7.33E-08 5.53E-08 4.86E-08 5.02E-08 4.06E-08 4.13E-08 4.09E-08 3.57E-08 3.23E-08 3.14E-08 WSW 9.24E-08 6.SOE-08 4.95E-08 5.22E-08 3.97E-08 3.63E-08 3.0SE-08 2.74E-08 2.60E-08 2.33E-08 w 6.171::-08 7.67E-08 5.96E-08 5.22E-08 4.52E-08 3.94E-08 3.47E-08 3.08E-08 2.77E-08 2.SlE-08 WNW 1.52E-08 3.12E-08 3.21E-08 2.86E-08 2.48E-08 2.17E-08 1.90E-08 1.69E-08 1.52E-08 1.37E-08 NW 3.56E-08 4.36E-08 3.96E-08 3.34E-08 2.82E-08 2.41E-08 2.09E-08 1.83E-08 1.63E-08 1.46E-08 NNW 1.lOE-07 9.25E-08 7.48E-08 6.00E-08 4.92E-08 4.13E-08 3.53E-08 3.07E-08 2.71E-08 2.42E-08 Table 8 D/Q CONTAINMENT VENT 2016 Page 10 DIRECTION 804m 1609m 2416m 3218m 4022m 4827m 5632m 6436m 7240m 8045m D/Q N l.59E-08 5.0GE-09 2.53E-09 1.54E-09 l.04E-09 7.SSE-10 5.75E-10 4.54E-10 3.69E-10 3.0GE-10 NNE 1.29E-08
* 4.lOE-09 2.0SE-09 1.2SE-09 8.46E-10
* 6.14E-10 4.68E-10 3.69E-10 3.00E-10 2.49E-10 NE 1.GlE-08 S;lQE-09 2.SSE-09 1.SSE-09 1.0SE-09 7.62E-10 5.81E-10 4.59E-10 3.73E-10 3.09E-10 ENE 1.84E-08 5.83E-09 2.91E-09 1.77E-09 1.20E-09 8.68E-10 6.61E-10
* 5.21E-10 4.23E-10 3.SlE-10 E 1.56E-08 4.96E-09 2.48E-09 l.SlE-09 1.02E-09 7.42E-10 5.69E-10 4.SOE-10 3.68E-10 3.06E-10 ESE 2.lOE-08 6.68E-09 3.33E-09 2.021.:-09 1.37E-09 9.92E-10 7.SGE-10 S.97E-10 4.93E-10 4.18E-10 SE 1.35E-08 4.21E-09 1.27E-09 8.62E-10 6.73E-10 5.29E-10 4.18E-10 3.39E-10 2.SOE-10 SSE S.70E-09 1.78E-09 8.88E-10 S.48E-10 4.lOE-10 3.00E-10 2.28E-10 1.SOE-10 1.46E-10 1.20E-10 s 5.41E-09 1.70E-09 8.45E-10 S.22E-10 3.95E-10 2.95E-10 2.24E-10 1.77E-10 1.43E-10 l.18E-10 SSW 5.18E-09 l.72E-09 8.52E-10 5.68E-10 4.14E-10 3.0GE-10 2.33E-10 1.83E-10 1.48E-10 1.23E-10 SW 7.00E-09 2.31E-09 1.lSE-09 6.98E-10 4.73E-10 4.12E-10 3.19E-10 2.52E-10 2.04E-10 1.69E-10 WSW 8.42E-09 2.66E-09 1.32E-09 8.04E-10 5.45E-10 3.97E-10 3.04E-10 2.43E-10 1.99E-10 1.68E-10 w 7.53E-09 2.42E-09 1.19E-09 7.27E-10 4.94E-10 3.59E-10 2.7SE-10 2.18E-10 1.77E-10 1.48E-10 WNW 3.26E-09 , 1.07E-09 S.42E-10 3.31E-10 2.25E-10 1.64E-10 1.26E-10 9.96E-11 8.14E-11 6.81E-11 NW S.09E-09 1.64E-09 8.23E-10 5.0lE-10 3.40E-10 2.47E-10 1.88E-10 1.49E-10 l.21E-10 1.0lE-10 NNW 1.22E-08 3.SSE-09 1.92E-09 1.17E-09 7.91E-10 S.74E-10 4.37E-10 3.45E-10 2.SOE-10 2.32E-10 Table 9 X/Q CONTAINMENT VENT 2016 Page 11 DIRECTION 804m 1609m 2416m 3218m 4022m 4827m 5632m 6436m 7240m 8045m X/Q N 1.49E-06 5.37E-07 3.07E-07 2.08E-07 1.54E-07 l.20E-07 9.78E-08 8.19E-08 7.00E-08 6.09E-08 NNE 1.25E-06 4.49E-07 2.58E-07 1.75E-07 1.29E-07 1.0lE-07 8.25E-08 6.91E-08 5.92E-08 5.16E-08 NE 1.58E-06 5.71E-07 3.28E-07 2.22E-07 1.GSE-07 1.29E-07 l.OSE-07 8.85E-08 7.58E-08 6.61E-08 ENE 5.37E-07 3.08E-07 2.08E-07 1.54E-07 1.21E-07 9.82E-08 8.22E-08 7.03E-08 6.12E-08 E 1.13E-06 4.lSE-07 2.37E-07 l.GOE-07 l.18E-07 9.17E-08 7.SSE-08 6.30E-08 5.46E-08 4.66E-08 ESE 8.77E-07 3.45E-07 l.81E-07 l.2SE-07 l.OlE-07 8.18E-08 6.30E-08 5.GSE-08 4.91E-08 4.30E-08 SE S.48E-07 2.16E-07 l.37E-07 9.77E-08 7.SlE-08 5.25E-08 4.42E-08 3.82E-08 3.31E-08 SSE 4.00E-07 l.47E-07 8.81E-08 6.39E-08 4.74E-08 3.66E-08 2.95E-08 2.43E-08 2.04E-08 1.75E-08 s* 3.29E-07 l.57E-07 8.73E-08 7.28E-08 5.72E-08 4.85E-08 3.91E-08 3.22E-08 2.72E-08 2.34E-08 SSW 2.64E-07 l.16E-07 9.28E-08 7.32E-08 5.SOE-08 4.38E-08 3.62E-08 3.0SE-08 2.58E-08 2.22E-08 SW 3.47E-07 l.64E-07 l.13E-07 9.98E-08 7.52E-08 6.67E-08 5.76E-08 4.82E-08 4.14E-08 3.62E-08 WSW 4.75E-07 2.lOE-07 l.27E-07 l.08E-07 7.76E-08 6.SSE-08 5.36E-08 4.63E-08 4.19E-08 3.67E-08 w 8.72E-07 3.58E-07 2.07E-07 l.45E-07 l.lOE-07 8.77E-08 7.24E-08 6.14E-08 5.30E-08 4.GSE-08 WNW 4.SSE-07 l.BSE-07 1.12E-07 7.88E-08 5.99E-08 4.79E-08 3.97E-08 3.37E-08 2.92E-08 2.57E-08 NW S.62E-07 2.14E-07 l.26E-07 8.63E-08 6.46E-08 5.lOE-08 4.18E-08 3.SlE-08 3.02E-08 2.64E-08 NNW 1.0lE-06 3.66E-07 2.llE-07 l.43E-07 l.OGE-07 8.31E-08 6.77E-08 5.68E-08 4.86E-08 4.24E-08 Table 10 D/Q AIR EJECTOR 2016 Page 12 DIRECTION 804m 1609m 2416m 3218m 4022m 4827m 5632m 6436m 7240m 8045m D/Q N 1.75E-08 5.52E-09 2.75E-09 l.67E-09 1.13E-09 8.18E-10 6.22E-10 4.90E-10 3.97E-10 3.28E-10 NNE 1.43E-08 4.SlE-09 2.25E-09 l.37E-09 9.23E-10 6.69E-10 5.09E-10 4.0lE-10 3.24E-10 2.68E-10 NE 1.79E-08 5.64E-09 2.81E-09 1.71E-09 1.lSE-09 8.36E-10 6.35E-10 5.0lE-10 4.0SE-10 3.35E-10 ENE 1.99E-08 6.28E-09 3.13E-09 1.90E-09 1.28E-09 9.31E-10 7.08E-10 5.57E-10 4.SlE-10 3.73E-10 E 1.73E-08 5.44E-09 2;71E-09 l.65E-09 8.06E-10 6.13E-10 4.83E-10 3.91E-10 3.24E-10 ESE 2.23E-08 _ 7.02E-09 3.SOE-09 2.12E-09 1.44E-09 1.04E-09 7.91E-10 6.23E-10 5.04E-10 4.17E-10 SE 1.46E-08 4.61E-09 2.30E-09 l.39E-09 9.42E-10 6.82E-10 5.19E-10 4.09E-10 3.31E-10 2.74E-10 SSE 6.25E-09 1.97E-09 9.83E-10 5.96E-10 4.03E-10 2.92E-10 2.22E-10 1.75E-10 l.42E-10 1.17E-10 s 6.12E-09 1.93E-09 9.62E-10 5.83E-10 3.95E-10 2.86E-10 2.17E-10 1.71E-10 l.39E-10 1.lSE-10 SSW 6.30E-09 l.99E-09 9.90E-10 6.0lE-10 4.0GE-10 2.94E-10 2.24E-10 l.76E-10 l.43E-10 1.18E-10 SW 8.GOE-09 2.71E-09 1.35E-09 8.20E-10 5.54E-10 4.02E-10 3.0SE-10 2.41E-10 l.95E-10 1.61E-10 WSW 1.00[-08 3.16E-09 1.58E-09 9.56E-10 6.46E-10 4.68E-10 3.56E-10 2.81E-10 2.27E-10 1.88E-10 w 9.96E-09 3.14E-09 1.57E-09 9.SOE-10 6.42E-10 4.65E-10 3.54E-10 2.79E-10 2.26E-10 l.87E-10 WNW 4.89E-09 l.54E-09 7.69E-10 4.66E-10 3.lSE-10 2.29E-10 l.74E-10 l.37E-10 1.llE-10 9.17E-11 NW 6.39E-09 2.0lE-09 l.OOE-09 6.09E-10 4.12E-10 2.98E-10 2.27E-10 l.79E-10 1.45E-10 1.20E-10 NNW 1.35E-08 4.25E-09 2.12E-09 1.28E-09 8.68E-10 6.29E-10 4.78E-10 3.77E-10 3.0SE-10 2.52E-10 Table 11 X/Q AIR EJECTOR 2016 Page 13 DIRECTION 804m 1609m 2416m 3218m 4022m 4827m 5632m 6436m 7240m 8045m X/Q N 2.06E-06 7.15E-07 3.95E-07 2.61E-07 1.90E-07 1.47E-07 1.18E-07 9.83E-08 8.35E-08 7.22E-08 NNE 1.79E-06 6.16E-07 3.41E-07 2.26E-07 1.64E-07 1.27E-07 1.03E-07 8.52E-08 7.24E-08 6.27E-08 NE 2.32E-06 8.03E-07 4.45E-07 2.94E-07 2.15E-07 1.66E-07 1.34E-07 1.llE-07 9.46E-08 8.19E-08 ENE 2.15E-06 7.45E-07 4.10E-07 2.70E-07 1.96E-07 1.51E-07 1.21E-07 1.01E-07 8.53E-08 7.37E-08 E 1.73E-06 5.88E-07 3.20E-07 2.09E-07 1.51E-07 1.16E-07 9.27E-08 7.66E-08 6.48E-08 5.58E-08 ESE 1.36E-06 4.52E-07 2.47E-07 1.62E-07 1.17E-07 9.04E-08 7.26E-08 6.01E-08 5.09E-08 4.40E-08 SE 1.02E-06 3.35E-07 1.82E-07 1.19E-07 8.61E-08 6.62E-08 5.31E-08 4.39E-08 3.72E-08 3.21E-08 SSE 6.10E-07 1.98E-07 1.0SE-07 6.74E-08 4.SOE-08 3.GSE-08 2.90E-08 2.38E-08 2.00E-08 1.71E-08 s 7.0SE-07 2.32E-07 1.26E-07 8.24E-08 5.95E-08-4.57E-08 3.67E-08 3.03E-08 2.57E-08 2.22E-08 SSW 6.59E-07 2.19E-07 1.19E-07 7.82E-08 5.66E-08 4.36E-08 3.51E-08 2.90E-08 2.46E-08 2.13E-08 SW 9.68E-07 3.26E-07 1.82E-07 1.21E-07 8.86E-08 6.88E-08 5.57E-08 4.64E-08 3.96E-08 3.43E-08 WSW 1.24E-06 4.22E-07 2.35E-07 1.56E-07 1.14E-07 8.83E-08 7.14E-08 5.94E-08 5.06E-08 4.39E-08 w 1.86E-06 6.45E-07 3.57E-07 2.36E-07 1.72E-07 1.33E-07 1.07E-07 -8.91E-08 7.57E-08 6.SSE-08 WNW 1.08E-06 3.77E-07 2.llE-07 1.40E-07 1.02E-07 7.94E-08 6.42E-08 5.34E-08 4.SSE-08 3.94E-08 NW 1.02E-06 3.51E-07 1.94E-07 1.28E-07 9.28E-08 7.17E-08 5.77E-08 4.79E-08 4.07E-08 3.52E-08 NNW 1.53E-06 5.26E-07 2.90E-07 1.91E-07 1.39E-07 1.07E-07 8.GOE-08 7.13E-08 6.0SE-08 S.23E-08 Table 12 Page 14 Distance to Air Ejector Containment Vent Plant Vent Direction Nearset Residence X/Q D/Q X/Q D/Q X/Q D/Q (m) (sec/m 3) (m-2) {sec/m 3) (m-2) (sec/m 3) (m-2) E 1170 9.54E-07 9.34E-09 6.53E-07 8.48E-09 1.34E-07 3.lSE-09 ESE 1660 4.32E-07 6.66E-09 3.28E-07 6.34E-09 1.57E-07 4.32E-09 SE 840 9.47E-07 l.36E-08 5.12E-07 1.26E-08 l.48E-07 8.29E-09 SSE 610 9.63E-07 9.73E-09 5.39E-07 8.77E-09 l.21E-07 4.80E-09 s 1500 2.58E-07 2.18E-09 l.66E-07 l.91E-09 7.62E-08 l.38E-09 SSW 620 l.02E-06 9.56E-09 3.91E-07 7.75E-09 8.SOE-08 3.96E-09 SW 740 l.12E-06 9.84E-09 3.93E-07 7.99E-09 7.63E-08 4.48E-09 WSW 1470 4.81E-07 3.69E-09 2.28E-07 3.llE-09 6.32E-08 l.82E-09 w 2420 3.56E-07 l.56E-09 2.07E-07 l.19E-09 5.95E-08 4.53E-10 Distance to Air Ejector Containment Vent Plant Vent Direction Nearest Milk Producing X/Q D/Q X/Q D/Q X/Q D/Q Animal (m) (sec/m 3) {m-2) (sec/m 3) (m-2) (sec/m 3) (m-2) SE 8270 3.09E-08 2.61E-10 3.18E-08 2.67E-10 2.81E-08 2.61E-10 


15 5.2 Instrument Maintenance In January-March, At the Primary Tower, the 33' bravo wind direction began reading too high compared to the alpha wind direction and then went out. All 33' bravo wind direction data from December 20th to the end of the month was replaced with 33' alpha wind direction data. On March 22 the issued was fixed. Also in March, A calibration of the Primary Tower was performed.
TABLE 5 Groundwater Monitoring Wells Location                          Sample Date Tritium (uCi/ml)
At the Backup Tower, the logger is reading an incorrect time and date. No data has been collected because of this issue. Site IT is aware of the issue and has yet to fix it. In April-May, the Backup Towers logger issued continued until May 12 once it was fixed. In August, a calibration of the Primary Tower and Backup Tower was performed on August 17. In November, a calibration of the Primary Tower and Backup Tower was performed on November 15. No other problems were encountered with the equipment, and at the end of the year, no problems were evident at the site. Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000 16 5.3 Data Recovery The record of data recovery for the year is summarized in Table 12. Measurement Wind Speed Wind Speed Wind Speed Wind Direction Wind Direction Wind Direction Ambient Temperature Ambient Temperature Ambient Temperature Differential Temperature Differential Temperature Precipitation AVERAGE* Table 12 Ginna Site Data Recovery Summary 2016 Recovered Elevation Hours 33 ft. 8766 150 ft. 8766 250 ft. 8766 33 ft. 8766 150 ft. 8766 250 ft. 8766 33 ft. 8766 150 ft. 8766 250 ft. 8766 150-33 ft. 8766 250-33 ft. 8766 10 ft. 8757 *average of priority parameters (all except precipitation)
GW01: Warehouse Access Road (Control)                          3/18/2016      <LLD 6/24/2016      <LLD 9/9/2016      <LLD 12/22/2016      <LLD GW03: Screenhouse West, South Well                            1/22/2016      <LLD 2/10/2016        <LLD 3/18/2016      <LLD 4/22/2016        <LLD 5/18/2016      <LLD 6/10/2016        <LLD 7/21/2016        <LLD 8/31/2016        <LLD 9/9/2016        <LLD 10/20/2016      <LLD 11/18/2016      <LLD 12/21/2016 GW04: Screenhouse West, North Well                            3/18/2016        <LLD 6/10/2016        <LLD 9/9/2016        <LLD 12/22/2016      <LLD GW05: Screenhouse East, South (15.5')                        3/18/2016        <LLD 6/10/2016        <LLD 9/9/2016        <LLD 12/22/2016      <LLD R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                          25                                        ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                01/01/2016 -12/31/2016
Valid Hours Lower Level Joint Frequency
 
% 8766 Middle Level Joint Frequency
TABLE 5 (Continued)
% 8766 Upper Level Joint Frequency
Groundwater Monitoring Wells Location                        Samole Date Tritium (uCi/ml)
% 8766 Recovered Percent 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.7 99.8 Recovered Percent 99.8 99.8 99.8 Lost Percent Hours Changed 18 0.7 18 0.7 18 0.7 18 0.7 18 0.7 18 0.8 18 0.7 18 0.7 18 0.7 18 0.9 18 1.5 27 0.9 Lost Hours 18 18 18 Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000 17 5.4 Stability Wind Rose Data The annual stability wind roses are given at the end of this report. Wind speed classes have been altered to reflect the sensor threshold.
GW06: Screenhouse East, Middle (20.0')                          3/18/2016      <LLD 6/24/2016      <LLD 9/9/2016      <LLD 12/22/2016      <LLD GW07: Screenhouse East, North (24.0')                          3/18/2016      <LLD 6/24/2016      <LLD 9/9/2016      <LLD 12/22/2016      <LLD GW08: All Volatile Treatment Buildina                          1/22/2016      <LLD 2/10/2016      <LLD 3/18/2016      <LLD
                                                                                      <LLD 4/22/2016 5/18/2016      <LLD 6/10/2016      <LLD 7/21/2016      <LLD 8/31/2016      <LLD 9/9/2016      <LLD 10/20/2016      <LLD 11/18/2016      <LLD 12/21/2016 GW10: Technical Suooort Center, South                          3/18/2016      <LLD 6/10/2016        <LLD 9/9/2016      <LLD 12/22/2016      <LLD R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                          26                                        ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                  01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
 
TABLE 5 (Continued)
Groundwater Monitoring Wells Location                              Sample Date Tritium (uCi/ml)
GW11: Southeast of Contaminated Service Building (CSB)                3/11/2016      <LLD 6/10/2016      <LLD 9/17/2016      <LLD 12/10/2016      <LLD GW12: West of Orchard Access Road                                      3/18/2016      <LLD 6/24/2016        <LLD 9/9/2016      <LLD 12/22/2016      <LLD GW13: North of Independent Spent Fuel Storaqe Installation (ISFSI)    3/18/2016      <LLD 6/24/2016        <LLD 9/9/2016        <LLD 12/22/2016      <LLD GW14: South of Canister Preparation Buildinq                          3/18/2016        <LLD 6/24/2016        <LLD 9/9/2016        <LLD 12/22/2016      <LLD GW15: West of Manor House                                            3/18/2016        <LLD 6/24/2016        <LLD 9/9/2016        <LLD 12/22/2016      <LLD GW16: Southeast of Manor House                                        3/18/2016        <LLD 6/24/2016        <LLD 9/9/2016        <LLD 12/22/2016      <LLD LLD conservatively established at 500 pCi/L R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                                      27                                    ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                        01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
 
TABLE 6 Offsite Dose Due to Carbon-14 in Gaseous and Liquid Effluents MAXIMUM DOSE VALUES DUE TO C-14 IN GASEOUS EFFLUENTS IN 2016 Organ                            Age Group                mRem/yr NRC Reg. Guide 1.109, Annual Bone Dose                        Child                  1.94E-02 NRC Reg. Guide 1.109, Annual Total Body/Organ Dose            Child                  3.86E-03 MAXIMUM DOSE VALUES DUE TO C-14 IN LIQUID EFFLUENTS IN 2016 Organ                                Age                  mRem/yr NRC Reg. Guide 1.109, Annual Bone Dose                        Child                  1.55E-04 NRC Reg. Guide 1.109, Annual Total Body/Organ Dose            Child                  3.10E-05 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant                            28                                              ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                                                        01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
 
Appendix A Annual Report on the Meteorological Monitoring Program at the Ginna Nuclear Power Plant R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant        29                              ARERR Docket No. 50-244                                    01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016
 
Annual Report On the Meteorological Monitoring Program At the Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 2016 prepared for Exelon Nuclear Warrenville, IL 60555 by Murray and Trettel, Incorporated 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, IL 60067 (847) 963-9000 e-mail: mt@weathercommand.com web: http://www.weathercommand.com Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000
 
Table of Contents Section    Description List of Tables ........................................................................................... ii 1        Introduction ............................................................................................ 1 2        Summary ................................................................................................ 2 3        Data Acquisition ...................................................................................... 3 4        Data Analysis .......................................................................................... 4 5        Results .................................................................................................... 7 Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A              Palatine, Illinois      60067 (847) 963-9000
 
ii List of Tables Number      Description                                                                                              Page 1        Instrument Locations............................................................................. 3 2        Data Loggers ............... .. .. ........................................ ....... ...................... 3 3        Wind Direction Classes ... ............................ .. .... .... ............................. .. 5 4        Wind Speed Classes ............................................................................ 5 5        Atmospheric Stability Classes ............... ~ .............................................. 6 6        DIQ Plant Vent Release ........................................................................ 8 7        XIQ Plant Vent Release ........................................................................ 9 8        D/Q Containment Vent Release .......................................................... 1O 9        XIQ Containment Vent Release .......................................................... 11 10        D/Q Air Ejector Release ...................................................................... 12 11        X/Q Air Ejector Release ...................................................................... 13 12        Special X/Q and D/Q Release .................................................... 14 13        Data Recovery Summary .................................................................... 16 14        Precipitation Totals .............................................................................. 18 15      Annual Joint Frequency Tables ........................................................... 20 Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A            Palatine, Illinois        60067 (847) 963-9000
 
1
: 1. Introduction The purpose of the meteorological program being conducted at the Ginna Plant site is to provide information sufficient to assess the local weather conditions and to determine the degree of atmospheric dispersion of airborne radioactive effluent from the station.
The meteorological tower is 300 ft. high and is instrumented at three levels. Wind speed and direction, and am~ient temperature are measured at 33 ft., 150 ft., and 250 ft.
Differential temperatures, referenced to 33 ft., are measured at 150 ft. and 250 ft.
Precipitation is measured at ground level.
Joint frequency stability wind rose tables of wind direction, wind speed, and stability are routinely tabulated from hourly measurements. The annual tables are included in this report.
Descriptions of the instruments and data computers are given in Section 3 (Data Acquisition) of this report. Data reduction and processing are described in Section 4 (Data Analysis). The results given in Section 5 of this report include X/Q and D/Q data results and site meteorology.
Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000
 
2
: 2. Summary The Ginna Plant meteorological monitoring program produced 96,426 hours of valid data out of a possible 96,624 priority parameter hours during 2016, which represents an overall data recovery rate of 99.8%. Priority parameters are all parameters except precipitation.
The stability wind rose tables included in this report have been generated using the 33 ft.
wind data with the 150-33 ft. differential temperature data, the 150 ft. wind data with the 150-33 ft differential temperature data and the 250 ft. wind data with the 250-33 ft.
differential temperature data.
Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000
 
3
: 3.        Data Acquisition Wind speed and direction are measured with Climatronics F460 wind sensors. The wind speed sensors have a starting speed of 0.5 mph (0.22 mps), a range of 0 to 100 mph (0 to 44. 7 mps), and a system accuracy of +/-1.0 mph at 100 mph (+/-0.45 mps at 44. 7 mps). The wind direction sensors have a threshold speed of 0.5 mph (0.22 mps), a range of 0 to 540&deg;, and a system accuracy of +/-5&deg;.
Ambient and differential temperature are measured with the Climatronics 100093 system. Ambient temperature is measured within the range of-20 to 120&deg;F (-28.9 to 48.9&deg;C) with an accuracy of +/-0.5&deg;F
(+/-0.3&deg;C). Differential temperature is measured within the range of -10 to 20&deg;F (-5.6 to 11.1&deg;C) with an accuracy of +/-0.18&deg;F (+/-0.10&deg;C). Precipitation is measured with a Climatronics tipping bucket rain gauge and is measured in increments of one one-hundredth of an inch with a system accuracy of +/-0.01"
(+/-0.25mm).
The meteorological data are collected and stored by Campbell Scientific CR3000 and CR850 data loggers. The data loggers measure the analog voltages of the instruments and record the digital equivalent within the range of 0 to +5 volts. Data are obtained from the Campbell Scientific CR850 by a direct dial telephone hookup to an in-house computer system.
Table 1 Instrument Locations Measurement                          Sensor Type                                    Location        Elevation Wind Speed                            Climatronics 100075 F460                        Tower            250 ft.
Wind Direction                        Climatronics 100076 F460                        Tower            250 ft.
Differential Temperature              Climatronics 100093                            Tower            250 ft.
Wind Speed                            Climatronics 100075 F460                        Tower            150 ft.
Wind Direction                        Climatronics 100076 F460                        Tower            150 ft.
Differential Temperature              Climatronics 100093                            Tower            150 ft.
Wind Speed                            Climatronics 100075 F460                        Tower            33 ft.
Wind Direction                        Climatronics 100076 F460                        Tower            33 ft.
Ambient Temperature                    Climatronics 100093                            Tower            33 ft.
Precipitation                          Climatronics 100097-1                      Meteorological      Ground Tipping Bucket Rain Gage                  shelter roof Table 2 Data Loggers Sampling Measurement                          Logger Type                                                          Frequency Winds, Temperatures,              Campbell Scientific CR3000 (A & B) and CR850                            1 sec.
and Precipitation Winds, Temperatures,              Johnson Yokogawa Corp. Digital Recorder                                10 sec.
and Precipitation Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A  Palatine, Illinois  60067 (847) 963-9000
 
4
: 4. Data Analysis The meteorological data are collected via modem connection to a Campbell Scientific CR850 data logger. Data are sampled once per second. The data are then stored in the meteorological data base and hourly listings of the data are generated. The data .
listings are examined by qualified personnel and any apparent problems are brought to the attention of the Project Manager or Environmental Meteorologist and the Instrument Maintenance staff.
Hourly values of wind speed, wind direction, ambient temperature, differential temperature, and precipitation are obtained through measurements taken at the site.
The standard deviation of wind direction (sigma) is derived. The wind direction variation is described in terms of the standard deviation of the direction about the mean direction.
The MIDAS computer derives an hourly value of wind sigma.
The data base files are edited approximately once a week. Missing values are replaced with back up data values, when available. Invalid data are deleted from the data base.
When an hourly value is missing or invalid, the numeral 999 is entered into the computer data file in the appropriate location.
A professional meteorologist reviews the data, calibration findings, equipment maintenance reports, and other information and determines which data are valid. Only the valid data are retained in the data base.
Joint frequency stability wind rose tables of hourly data measured at the site are generated. These tables indicate the prevailing wind direction, wind speed, and stability classes measured during the period of observation as well as the joint frequencies of occurrence of the wind direction, wind speed, and stability classes. The values are also used as input to the atmospheric transport and diffusion models. Wind direction, wind speed, and stability classes are given in Tables 3, 4, and 5.
Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000
 
5 Table 3 Wind Direction Classes IF    348.75&deg;  <    WO      -<    11.25&deg;  THEN        Class is      N IF      11.25&deg;  <    WO      -<      33.75&deg;  THEN        Class is  NNE IF      33.75&deg;  <    WO      -<      56.25&deg;  THEN        Class is    NE IF      56.25&deg;  <    WO      -<      78.75&deg;  THEN        Class is  ENE IF      78.75&deg;  <    WO      -<    101.25&deg;    THEN        Class is      E IF    101.25&deg;  <    WO      -<    123.75&deg;    THEN        Class is    ESE IF    123.75&deg;  <    WO      -<    146.25&deg;    THEN        Class is    SE IF    146.25&deg;  <    WO      -<    168.75&deg;    THEN        Class is  SSE IF    168.75&deg;  <    WO      -<    191.25&deg;    THEN        Class is    s IF    191.25&deg;  <    WO      -<<  213.75&deg;    THEN        Class is  SSW IF    213.75&deg;  <    WO      -    236.25&deg;    THEN        Class is    SW IF    236.25&deg;  <    WO      -<<  258.75&deg;    THEN        Class is  WSW IF    258.75&deg;  <    WO      -    281.25&deg;    THEN        Class is    w IF    281.25&deg;  <    WO        <  303.75&deg;    THEN        Class is  WNW IF    303.75&deg;  <    WO      -<    326.25&deg;    THEN        Class is    NW IF    326.25&deg;  <    WO      <    348.75&deg;    THEN        Class is  NNW Table 4 Wind Speed Classes IF                  ws      -<    0.50 mis  THEN        Class is      1 IF    0.50 mis  <    ws      -<    1.0 mis    THEN        Class is      2 IF      1.1 mis  <    ws    -<      1.5 mis  THEN        Class is      3 IF    1.6 mis  <    ws    -<    2.0 mis    THEN        Class is    4 IF    2.1 mis  <    ws      -<    3.0 mis    THEN        Class is    5 IF    3.1 mis  <    ws    -<    4.0 mis    THEN        Class is    6 IF    4.1 mis  <    ws      -<    5.0 mis    THEN        Class is      7 IF      5.1 mis  <    ws      -<    6.0 mis    THEN        Class is      8 IF    6.1 mis  <    ws    -<    8.0 mis    THEN        Class is    9 IF      8.1 mis  <    ws      -<    10.0 mis    THEN        Class is    10 IF    10.0 mis  <    ws                        THEN        Class is    11 Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000
 
                                                                                                .)
6 Table 5 Atmospheric Stability Classes Differential Temperature        Differential Temperature      Differential Temperature Interval              Interval (in &deg;F over the      Interval (in &deg;F over the Class                        (in &deg;C/1 OOm) (1)              150-33ft. range) (2)            250-33ft. range) <2>
Extremely Unstable                    LlT .'.':_-1.9                AT.'.':. -1.2                  AT .'.':. -2.3 Moderately Unstable          -1.9 < AT.'.':_ -1.7            -1.2<AT.'.':_-1.1            -2.3 <    AT .'.':. -2.1 Slightly Unstable            -1.7 < LlT .'.':. -1.5          -1.1 < AT.'.':_ -1.0        -2.1 <    AT .'.':. -1.8 Neutral                      -1.5 < AT.'.':_ -0.5            -1.0< AT.'.':_ -0.3          -1.8 <    LlT .'.':. -0.6 Slightly Stable              -0.5 < LlT .'.':_ 1.5          -0.3< AT.'.':_    1.0        -0.6 <    AT <        1.8 Moderately Stable            1.5 < LlT .'.':. 4.0            1.0< AT.'.':_    2.6        1.8 <    AT -< 4.8 Extremely Stable              4.0 < AT                        2.6 <AT                      4.8 <    AT 1
<> from ANSI/ANS 2.5 2
<> ANSI/ANS 2.5 intervals scaled for instrument heights on the Ginna meteorological tower Murray & Trettel, Inc.      600 First Bank Drive, Suite A    Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000
 
---------------------------------------------~--
7
: 5. Results 5.1 X/Q and D/Q The ground and mixed mode values for X/Q and D/Q can be found in tables 4-9.
The following program was used to calculate X/Q and D/Q values:
: 1. XOQDOQ: Computer Program for the Meteorological Evaluation of Routine Effluent Releases at Nuclear Power Stations (NUREG/CR-2919).
The prpgram is based on the theory that material released to the atmosphere will be normally distributed (Gaussian) about the plume centerline. A straight-line trajectory is assumed between the point of release and all receptors.
The program implements the assumptions outlined in Section C of NRG Regulatory Guide 1.111. In evaluating routine releases from nuclear power plants, it primarily is designed to calculate annual relative effluent concentrations, X/Q values and annual average relative deposition, D/Q values.
Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000
 
Table 6                                                          D/Q PLANT VENT 2016                                    Page 8 DIRECTION 804m      1609m      2416m      3218m      4022m      4827m      5632m      6436m      7240m      8045m D/Q N          2.83E-09  l.38E-09  8.12E-10  5.28E-10  3.72E-10  2.78E-10  2.16E-10  l.74E-10  l.43E-10  l.19E-10 NNE        2.67E-09  l.25E-09  7.28E-l0  4.73E-10    3.34E-10  2.SOE-10  1.95E-10  1.56E-10  1.28E-10  1.0SE-10 NE        3.37E-09  1.49E-09  8.54E-10  5.52E-10    3.88E-10  2.90E-10  2.26E-10  1.81E-10  1.49E-10  1.25E-10 ENE        4.42E-09  2.19E-09    1.30E-09  8.42E-10    5.92E-10  4.41E-i0  3.43E-10  2.75E-10  2.26E-10  1.89E-10 E          4.49E-09  2.22E-09    1.32E-09  8.SGE-10    6.03E-10  4.SlE-10  3.53E-10  2.83E-10  2.34E-10    l.94E-10 ESE        1.0lE-08  4.56E-09  2.17E-09  1.37E-09    9.62E-10  7.09E-10  5.44E-10  4.44E-10  3.71E-10  3.19E-10 SE        8.82E-09  2.99E-09    1.52E-09  9.49E-10    6.49E-10  4.77E-10  4.12E-10  3.31E-10  3.08E-10  2.73E-10 SSE        3.75E-09  1.24E-09  6.81E-10  4.37E-10    3.lOE-10  2.26E-10  1.94E-10  1.84E-10  1.42E-10    l.20E-10 s          3:41E-09  1.23E 6.28E-10  3.97E-10    2.83E-10  2.37E-10  l.98E-10  1.74E-10  1.48E-10    1.23E-10 SSW        2.95E-09  1.lOE-09  6.09E-10  3.80E-10    2.75E-10  2.03E-10  1.63E-10  l.67E-10  1.48E-10    1.29E-10 SW        4.02E-09  1.47E-09  7.63E-10  4.95E-10    3.41E-10  2.66E-10  2.18E-10  l.77E-10  1.SSE-10    1.53E-10 WSW        4.40E-09  1.57E-09  8.22E-10  5.26E-10    3.61E-10  2.71E-10  2.12E-10  1.73E-10  l.49E-10    1.30E-10 w          1.77E-09  8.14E-10    4.54E-10  3.00E-10    2.14E-10  1.61E-10  l.26E-10  l.02E-10  8.40E-11  7.04E-11 WNW        3.93E-10  2.88E-10. l.88E-10    1.28E-10  9.25E-11  7.03E-11  5.54E-11  4.47E-11  3.68E-11    3.08E-11 NW          l.12E-09  6.0SE-10    3.66E-10  2.42E-10  1.72E-10  l.29E-10  l.OlE-10  8.14E-11    6.70E-11  5.62E-11 NNW        2.86E-09  1.43E-09  8.44E-10    5.48E-10  3.85E-10  2.87E-10  2.23E-10    1.79E-10  1.47E-10    1.23E-10
 
Table 7                                                            X/Q PLANT VENT 2016                                    Page 9 DIRECTION 804m        1609m      2416m      3218m      4022m      4827m      5632m      6436m      7240m      8045m X/Q N          1.26E-07    1.llE-07  9.36E-08  7.70E-08    6.42E-08  5.44E-08  4.70E-08  4.12E-08  3.65E-08  3.28E-08 NNE        1.0SE-07    9.28E-08  7.74E-08  6.32E-08  5.23E-08  4.42E-08  3.81E-08  3.33E-08  2.95E-08  2.64E-08 NE        *1.20E-07    1.0SE-07  9.28E-08  7.71E-08    6.47E-08  5.52E-08  4.78E-08  4.21E-08  3.74E-08  3.37E-08 ENE        1.SOE-07    1.30E-07    LOSE-07  8.43E-08  6.93E-08    5.82E-08  4.99E-08  4.35E-08  3.84E-08  3.43E-08 E          1.49E-07    1.19E-07  9.31E-08  7.34E-08    5.95E-08  4.9sE~o8  4.40E-08  3.80E-08  3.47E-08    2.95E-08 ESE        1.76E-07    1.66E-07  8.73E-08  7.03E-08    6.71E-08  5.81E-08  4.38E-08  4.30E-08  3.89E-08  3.SlE-08 SE        . 1.62E-07    9.26E~08  7.45E-08  5.87E-08  4.85E-08  4.SlE-08  3.93E-08  3.48E-08  3.24E-08  2.91E-08 SSE        1.22E-07    6.66E-08  5.09E-08  4.37E-08    3.SSE-08  2.91E-08  2.SOE-08  2.35E-08  1.89E-08    1.66E-08 s          9.13E-08    7.44E-08  4.61E-08  4.04E-08    3.43E-08  3.45E-08  3.13E-08  2.87E-08  2.53E-08    2.19E-08 SSW        6.75E-08    4.32E-08  4.80E-08  4.44E-08    3.63E-08  3.12E-08  2.79E-08  2.67E-08  2.43E-08  2.19E-08 SW          7.33E-08    5.53E-08  4.86E-08  5.02E-08  4.06E-08  4.13E-08  4.09E-08  3.57E-08  3.23E-08  3.14E-08 WSW        9.24E-08    6.SOE-08  4.95E-08    5.22E-08  3.97E-08  3.63E-08  3.0SE-08    2.74E-08  2.60E-08    2.33E-08 w          6.171::-08  7.67E-08  5.96E-08  5.22E-08  4.52E-08  3.94E-08  3.47E-08  3.08E-08  2.77E-08    2.SlE-08 WNW        1.52E-08    3.12E-08  3.21E-08  2.86E-08  2.48E-08  2.17E-08  1.90E-08  1.69E-08  1.52E-08  1.37E-08 NW          3.56E-08    4.36E-08    3.96E-08  3.34E-08  2.82E-08  2.41E-08  2.09E-08  1.83E-08  1.63E-08    1.46E-08 NNW        1.lOE-07    9.25E-08  7.48E-08  6.00E-08  4.92E-08  4.13E-08  3.53E-08  3.07E-08    2.71E-08  2.42E-08
 
Table 8                                                          D/Q CONTAINMENT VENT 2016                              Page 10 DIRECTION 804m      1609m      2416m      3218m      4022m      4827m      5632m      6436m      7240m      8045m D/Q N          l.59E-08  5.0GE-09  2.53E-09  1.54E-09    l.04E-09 7.SSE-10    5.75E-10  4.54E-10  3.69E-10  3.0GE-10 NNE        1.29E-08
* 4.lOE-09  2.0SE-09  1.2SE-09    8.46E-10
* 6.14E-10  4.68E-10  3.69E-10  3.00E-10    2.49E-10 NE          1.GlE-08  S;lQE-09  2.SSE-09  1.SSE-09    1.0SE-09  7.62E-10  5.81E-10  4.59E-10  3.73E-10  3.09E-10 ENE        1.84E-08  5.83E-09  2.91E-09  1.77E-09    1.20E-09  8.68E-10  6.61E-10
* 5.21E-10  4.23E-10  3.SlE-10 E          1.56E-08  4.96E-09  2.48E-09    l.SlE-09    1.02E-09  7.42E-10  5.69E-10  4.SOE-10  3.68E-10  3.06E-10 ESE        2.lOE-08  6.68E-09  3.33E-09  2.021.:-09  1.37E-09  9.92E-10  7.SGE-10  S.97E-10  4.93E-10  4.18E-10 SE          1.35E-08  4.21E-09  2.10E~09  1.27E-09    8.62E-10  6.73E-10  5.29E-10  4.18E-10  3.39E-10    2.SOE-10 SSE        S.70E-09  1.78E-09  8.88E-10  S.48E-10    4.lOE-10  3.00E-10  2.28E-10  1.SOE-10  1.46E-10  1.20E-10 s          5.41E-09  1.70E-09  8.45E-10  S.22E-10    3.95E-10  2.95E-10  2.24E-10  1.77E-10  1.43E-10  l.18E-10 SSW        5.18E-09  l.72E-09  8.52E-10  5.68E-10    4.14E-10  3.0GE-10  2.33E-10  1.83E-10  1.48E-10  1.23E-10 SW          7.00E-09  2.31E-09  1.lSE-09  6.98E-10    4.73E-10  4.12E-10  3.19E-10  2.52E-10    2.04E-10  1.69E-10 WSW        8.42E-09  2.66E-09  1.32E-09  8.04E-10    5.45E-10  3.97E-10  3.04E-10    2.43E-10  1.99E-10  1.68E-10 w          7.53E-09  2.42E-09  1.19E-09  7.27E-10    4.94E-10  3.59E-10  2.7SE-10  2.18E-10  1.77E-10  1.48E-10 WNW        3.26E-09 , 1.07E-09  S.42E-10  3.31E-10    2.25E-10  1.64E-10  1.26E-10  9.96E-11  8.14E-11    6.81E-11 NW          S.09E-09  1.64E-09  8.23E-10  5.0lE-10    3.40E-10  2.47E-10  1.88E-10  1.49E-10  l.21E-10  1.0lE-10 NNW        1.22E-08  3.SSE-09  1.92E-09  1.17E-09    7.91E-10  S.74E-10  4.37E-10  3.45E-10    2.SOE-10  2.32E-10
 
Table 9                                                          X/Q CONTAINMENT VENT 2016                              Page 11 DIRECTION 804m      1609m      2416m      3218m      4022m      4827m      5632m      6436m      7240m      8045m X/Q N          1.49E-06  5.37E-07  3.07E-07  2.08E-07    1.54E-07  l.20E-07  9.78E-08  8.19E-08  7.00E-08  6.09E-08 NNE        1.25E-06  4.49E-07    2.58E-07  1.75E-07  1.29E-07  1.0lE-07  8.25E-08  6.91E-08  5.92E-08  5.16E-08 NE          1.58E-06  5.71E-07    3.28E-07  2.22E-07  1.GSE-07  1.29E-07  l.OSE-07  8.85E-08  7.58E-08  6.61E-08 ENE        1.49E~06  5.37E-07  3.08E-07    2.08E-07  1.54E-07  1.21E-07  9.82E-08  8.22E-08  7.03E-08  6.12E-08 E          1.13E-06  4.lSE-07    2.37E-07  l.GOE-07  l.18E-07  9.17E-08  7.SSE-08  6.30E-08  5.46E-08  4.66E-08 ESE        8.77E-07  3.45E-07    l.81E-07  l.2SE-07  l.OlE-07  8.18E-08  6.30E-08  5.GSE-08  4.91E-08  4.30E-08 SE          S.48E-07  2.16E-07    l.37E-07  9.77E-08  7.SlE-08  6.36E~o8  5.25E-08  4.42E-08  3.82E-08  3.31E-08 SSE        4.00E-07  l.47E-07  8.81E-08  6.39E-08  4.74E-08  3.66E-08  2.95E-08  2.43E-08  2.04E-08  1.75E-08 s*          3.29E-07  l.57E-07  8.73E-08  7.28E-08  5.72E-08  4.85E-08  3.91E-08  3.22E-08  2.72E-08  2.34E-08 SSW        2.64E-07  l.16E-07  9.28E-08  7.32E-08  5.SOE-08  4.38E-08  3.62E-08  3.0SE-08    2.58E-08  2.22E-08 SW          3.47E-07  l.64E-07  l.13E-07  9.98E-08  7.52E-08  6.67E-08  5.76E-08  4.82E-08  4.14E-08    3.62E-08 WSW        4.75E-07  2.lOE-07  l.27E-07  l.08E-07  7.76E-08  6.SSE-08  5.36E-08  4.63E-08  4.19E-08    3.67E-08 w          8.72E-07  3.58E-07  2.07E-07  l.45E-07  l.lOE-07  8.77E-08  7.24E-08    6.14E-08  5.30E-08  4.GSE-08 WNW        4.SSE-07  l.BSE-07  1.12E-07  7.88E-08  5.99E-08  4.79E-08  3.97E-08  3.37E-08  2.92E-08  2.57E-08 NW          S.62E-07  2.14E-07  l.26E-07  8.63E-08  6.46E-08  5.lOE-08  4.18E-08    3.SlE-08  3.02E-08  2.64E-08 NNW        1.0lE-06  3.66E-07  2.llE-07  l.43E-07  l.OGE-07  8.31E-08  6.77E-08  5.68E-08  4.86E-08  4.24E-08
 
Table 10                                                        D/Q AIR EJECTOR 2016                                  Page 12 DIRECTION 804m      1609m    2416m      3218m      4022m      4827m      5632m      6436m      7240m      8045m D/Q N          1.75E-08 5.52E-09    2.75E-09    l.67E-09  1.13E-09  8.18E-10  6.22E-10  4.90E-10  3.97E-10  3.28E-10 NNE        1.43E-08 4.SlE-09    2.25E-09    l.37E-09  9.23E-10  6.69E-10  5.09E-10  4.0lE-10  3.24E-10  2.68E-10 NE          1.79E-08 5.64E-09  2.81E-09  1.71E-09    1.lSE-09  8.36E-10  6.35E-10  5.0lE-10  4.0SE-10  3.35E-10 ENE        1.99E-08 6.28E-09  3.13E-09  1.90E-09    1.28E-09  9.31E-10  7.08E-10  5.57E-10  4.SlE-10  3.73E-10 E          1.73E-08 5.44E-09  2;71E-09    l.65E-09  1.11E~09  8.06E-10  6.13E-10  4.83E-10  3.91E-10  3.24E-10 ESE        2.23E-08 _7.02E-09  3.SOE-09    2.12E-09  1.44E-09  1.04E-09  7.91E-10  6.23E-10  5.04E-10  4.17E-10 SE          1.46E-08 4.61E-09    2.30E-09  l.39E-09  9.42E-10  6.82E-10  5.19E-10  4.09E-10  3.31E-10  2.74E-10 SSE        6.25E-09 1.97E-09    9.83E-10  5.96E-10  4.03E-10  2.92E-10  2.22E-10  1.75E-10    l.42E-10  1.17E-10 s          6.12E-09 1.93E-09    9.62E-10  5.83E-10  3.95E-10  2.86E-10  2.17E-10  1.71E-10    l.39E-10  1.lSE-10 SSW        6.30E-09 l.99E-09  9.90E-10    6.0lE-10  4.0GE-10    2.94E-10  2.24E-10    l.76E-10  l.43E-10  1.18E-10 SW          8.GOE-09 2.71E-09    1.35E-09  8.20E-10    5.54E-10  4.02E-10  3.0SE-10  2.41E-10  l.95E-10  1.61E-10 WSW        1.00[-08 3.16E-09    1.58E-09  9.56E-10  6.46E-10  4.68E-10  3.56E-10  2.81E-10  2.27E-10  1.88E-10 w          9.96E-09 3.14E-09    1.57E-09  9.SOE-10  6.42E-10  4.65E-10  3.54E-10  2.79E-10  2.26E-10    l.87E-10 WNW        4.89E-09 l.54E-09    7.69E-10  4.66E-10  3.lSE-10  2.29E-10  l.74E-10  l.37E-10  1.llE-10  9.17E-11 NW          6.39E-09 2.0lE-09    l.OOE-09  6.09E-10  4.12E-10  2.98E-10  2.27E-10  l.79E-10  1.45E-10    1.20E-10 NNW        1.35E-08 4.25E-09    2.12E-09  1.28E-09  8.68E-10  6.29E-10  4.78E-10    3.77E-10  3.0SE-10    2.52E-10
 
Table 11                                                        X/Q AIR EJECTOR 2016                                  Page 13 DIRECTION 804m      1609m      2416m      3218m      4022m      4827m      5632m      6436m      7240m      8045m X/Q N          2.06E-06  7.15E-07  3.95E-07  2.61E-07  1.90E-07  1.47E-07  1.18E-07    9.83E-08  8.35E-08  7.22E-08 NNE        1.79E-06  6.16E-07  3.41E-07  2.26E-07    1.64E-07  1.27E-07  1.03E-07    8.52E-08  7.24E-08  6.27E-08 NE        2.32E-06  8.03E-07  4.45E-07    2.94E-07  2.15E-07  1.66E-07  1.34E-07    1.llE-07  9.46E-08  8.19E-08 ENE        2.15E-06  7.45E-07  4.10E-07    2.70E-07  1.96E-07  1.51E-07  1.21E-07    1.01E-07  8.53E-08  7.37E-08 E          1.73E-06  5.88E-07    3.20E-07  2.09E-07  1.51E-07    1.16E-07  9.27E-08    7.66E-08  6.48E-08  5.58E-08 ESE        1.36E-06  4.52E-07    2.47E-07  1.62E-07  1.17E-07  9.04E-08  7.26E-08    6.01E-08  5.09E-08  4.40E-08 SE          1.02E-06  3.35E-07    1.82E-07  1.19E-07  8.61E-08    6.62E-08  5.31E-08    4.39E-08  3.72E-08  3.21E-08 SSE        6.10E-07  1.98E-07    1.0SE-07  6.74E-08  4.SOE-08    3.GSE-08  2.90E-08    2.38E-08  2.00E-08  1.71E-08 s          7.0SE-07  2.32E-07    1.26E-07  8.24E-08  5.95E  4.57E-08  3.67E-08    3.03E-08  2.57E-08  2.22E-08 SSW        6.59E-07  2.19E-07    1.19E-07  7.82E-08  5.66E-08  4.36E-08  3.51E-08  2.90E-08  2.46E-08  2.13E-08 SW          9.68E-07  3.26E-07    1.82E-07  1.21E-07  8.86E-08  6.88E-08  5.57E-08  4.64E-08  3.96E-08  3.43E-08 WSW        1.24E-06  4.22E-07    2.35E-07  1.56E-07  1.14E-07  8.83E-08  7.14E-08    5.94E-08  5.06E-08  4.39E-08 w          1.86E-06  6.45E-07  3.57E-07  2.36E-07  1.72E-07  1.33E-07  1.07E 8.91E-08  7.57E-08  6.SSE-08 WNW        1.08E-06  3.77E-07  2.llE-07  1.40E-07  1.02E-07  7.94E-08  6.42E-08  5.34E-08  4.SSE-08  3.94E-08 NW          1.02E-06  3.51E-07  1.94E-07  1.28E-07  9.28E-08  7.17E-08  5.77E-08  4.79E-08  4.07E-08  3.52E-08 NNW        1.53E-06  5.26E-07  2.90E-07  1.91E-07  1.39E-07  1.07E-07  8.GOE-08  7.13E-08  6.0SE-08  S.23E-08
 
Table 12                                                                                                Page 14 Distance to          Air Ejector      Containment Vent        Plant Vent Direction  Nearset Residence      X/Q          D/Q      X/Q        D/Q      X/Q        D/Q (m)          (sec/m 3 )    (m-2)  {sec/m 3 )  (m-2)  (sec/m 3 )    (m-2)
E            1170          9.54E-07    9.34E-09 6.53E-07  8.48E-09 1.34E-07    3.lSE-09 ESE            1660          4.32E-07    6.66E-09  3.28E-07  6.34E-09  1.57E-07  4.32E-09 SE            840            9.47E-07    l.36E-08  5.12E-07  1.26E-08  l.48E-07  8.29E-09 SSE              610          9.63E-07    9.73E-09  5.39E-07  8.77E-09  l.21E-07  4.80E-09 s            1500          2.58E-07    2.18E-09  l.66E-07  l.91E-09  7.62E-08  l.38E-09 SSW              620          l.02E-06    9.56E-09  3.91E-07  7.75E-09  8.SOE-08  3.96E-09 SW              740          l.12E-06    9.84E-09  3.93E-07  7.99E-09  7.63E-08  4.48E-09 WSW              1470          4.81E-07    3.69E-09  2.28E-07  3.llE-09  6.32E-08  l.82E-09 w              2420          3.56E-07    l.56E-09  2.07E-07  l.19E-09  5.95E-08  4.53E-10 Distance to          Air Ejector      Containment Vent        Plant Vent Direction Nearest Milk Producing    X/Q          D/Q      X/Q        D/Q      X/Q        D/Q Animal (m)        (sec/m 3 )    {m-2)  (sec/m 3 )  (m-2)  (sec/m 3 )    (m-2)
SE            8270          3.09E-08    2.61E-10  3.18E-08  2.67E-10  2.81E-08  2.61E-10
 
----------------~-------------------~--
15 5.2 Instrument Maintenance In January-March, At the Primary Tower, the 33' bravo wind direction began reading too high compared to the alpha wind direction and then went out. All 33' bravo wind direction data from December 20th to the end of the month was replaced with 33' alpha wind direction data. On March 22 the issued was fixed.
Also in March, A calibration of the Primary Tower was performed. At the Backup Tower, the logger is reading an incorrect time and date. No data has been collected because of this issue. Site IT is aware of the issue and has yet to fix it.
In April-May, the Backup Towers logger issued continued until May 12 once it was fixed.
In August, a calibration of the Primary Tower and Backup Tower was performed on August 17.
In November, a calibration of the Primary Tower and Backup Tower was performed on November 15.
No other problems were encountered with the equipment, and at the end of the year, no problems were evident at the site.
Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000
 
16 5.3 Data Recovery The record of data recovery for the year is summarized in Table 12.
Table 12 Ginna Site Data Recovery Summary 2016 Recovered    Recovered        Lost      Percent Measurement                        Elevation        Hours        Percent      Hours      Changed Wind Speed                              33 ft.      8766            99.8        18          0.7 Wind Speed                            150 ft.      8766            99.8        18          0.7 Wind Speed                            250 ft.        8766            99.8        18          0.7 Wind Direction                          33 ft.      8766            99.8        18          0.7 Wind Direction                        150 ft.      8766            99.8        18          0.7 Wind Direction                        250 ft.        8766            99.8        18          0.8 Ambient Temperature                    33 ft.      8766            99.8        18          0.7 Ambient Temperature                  150 ft.        8766            99.8        18          0.7 Ambient Temperature                  250 ft.        8766            99.8        18          0.7 Differential Temperature          150-33 ft.        8766            99.8        18          0.9 Differential Temperature          250-33 ft.        8766            99.8        18          1.5 Precipitation                          10 ft.      8757            99.7        27          0.9 AVERAGE*                                                              99.8
    *average of priority parameters (all except precipitation)
Valid      Recovered        Lost Hours        Percent        Hours Lower Level Joint Frequency %                        8766            99.8          18 Middle Level Joint Frequency %                      8766            99.8          18 Upper Level Joint Frequency %                        8766            99.8          18 Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A  Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000
 
17 5.4   Stability Wind Rose Data The annual stability wind roses are given at the end of this report. Wind speed classes have been altered to reflect the sensor threshold.
For the year, winds measured at 33 ft. most frequently came from the south-southwest (11.91 %) and most frequently fell into the 2.1-3.0 mis wind speed class (23.42%).
For the year, winds measured at 33 ft. most frequently came from the south-southwest (11.91 %) and most frequently fell into the 2.1-3.0 mis wind speed class (23.42%).
Calms (wind speeds at or below the sensor threshold) were measured 0.00% of the time and speeds greater than 10.0 mis were measured (2.54%) of the time. Winds measured at 150 ft. most frequently came from the west-northwest (11.37%) and most frequently fell into the 6.1-8.0 mis wind speed class (20.19%).
Calms (wind speeds at or below the sensor threshold) were measured 0.00% of the time and speeds greater than 10.0 mis were measured (2.54%) of the time. Winds measured at 150 ft. most frequently came from the west-northwest (11.37%) and most frequently fell into the 6.1-8.0 mis wind speed class (20.19%). Calms were measured 0.00% of the time and speeds greater than 10.0 mis were measured (11.54%) of the time. Winds measured at 250 ft. most frequently came from the west-northwest (12.00%) and most frequently fell into the 6.1-8.1 mis wind speed class (22.77%).
Calms were measured 0.00% of the time and speeds greater than 10.0 mis were measured (11.54%) of the time. Winds measured at 250 ft. most frequently came from the west-northwest (12.00%) and most frequently fell into the 6.1-8.1 mis wind speed class (22.77%).
Calms were measured 0.00% of the time and speeds greater than 10.0 mis were measured (16.74%) of the time.
Calms were measured 0.00% of the time and speeds greater than 10.0 mis were measured (16.74%) of the time. Stability based on the 150-33 ft. differential temperature most frequently fell into the neutral classification (33.69%) and stability based on the 250-33 ft. differential temperature most frequently fell into the neutral classification (43.57%).
Stability based on the 150-33 ft. differential temperature most frequently fell into the neutral classification (33.69%) and stability based on the 250-33 ft. differential temperature most frequently fell into the neutral classification (43.57%).
Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000 5.5 Precipitation Month January February March April May June July August September October November December TOTAL: 18 Table 13 Precipitation Totals (Inches) -2016 Ginna Site Total 1.14 3.59 2.02 1.46 2.05 1.90 0.63 2.67 2.03 4.71 3.40 2.42 28.02* *Indicates some precipitation missing. Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000 2016 Joint Frequency Tables Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 ct> (847) 963-9000 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan -Dec for years 2016 -2016 All Stabilities Elevations::
Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000
Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s) Direction 0.5-1.1-1.6-2.1* 3.1* 4.1-5.0 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 N 0 9 19 42 63 52 27 NNE 0 3 14 30 131 98 68 NE 0 4 20 36 59 58 72 ENE 0 9 37 46 107 104 85 E 0 13 23 36 150 78 44 ESE 0 6 21 30 50 37 15 SE 0 15 21 19 75 51 26 SSE 0 11 23 37 103 67 63 s . 0 15 49 64 191 198 145 SSW 1 21 74 145 325 217 155 SW 0 17 54 138 300 165 102 WSW 0 8 31 44 102 173 129 w 0 12 17 27 125 136 112 WNW 0 8 21 36 149 170 130 NW 0 12 21 53 95 46 30 NNW 0 9 21 29 28 10 5 Tot 1 172 466 812 2053 1660 1208 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . . 8766 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period . . . . 8784 5.1* 6.0 11 52 24 55 24 1 6 56 85 57 66 148 118 107 27 0 837 6.1-8.1->10.00 8.0 10.0 Total 6 0 0 229 44 16 7 463 31 36 30 370 51 40 24 558 8 0 0 376 0 0 0 160 4 0 0 217 52 10 6 428 85 21 24 877 44 5 0 1044 32 1 0 875 200 82 28 945 154 34 4 739 153 141 78 993 61 23 22 390 0 0 0 102 925 409 223 8766 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan
 
* Dec for years 2016 -2016 Stability Class A Extremely Unstable based on Lapse Rate El evati ens:: Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s) Direction 0.5-1.1* 1.6* 2.1* 3.1* 4.1-5.1* 6.1-8.1->10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 0 6 12 9 8 6 4 0 0 45 NNE 0 0 0 0 20 27 18 32 36 14 7 154 NE 0 0 1 5 9 29 44 15 22 28 29 182 ENE 0 0 0 1 13 41 48 27 33 27 23 213 E 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 3 2 0 0 10 ESE 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 SE 0 0 0 0 4 6 4 0 0 0 0 14 SSE 0 0 0 1 12 7 8 5 2 0 0 35 s 0 0 0 0 7 6 8 1 1 0 0 23 SSW 0 0 0 0 6 9 17 5 1 0 0 38 SW 0 0 0 1 8 20 5 5 2 0 0 41 WSW 0 0 0 0 1 8 6 7 11 2 1 36 w 0 0 0 1 6 10 20 11 8 1 0 57 WNW 0 0 2 10 67 85 72 50 50 46 24 406 NW 0 0 2 21 54 11 9 9 11 9 2 128 NNW 0 0 3 10 12 3 0 0 0 0 0 28 Tot 0 0 8 56 237 271 267 176 183 127 86 1411 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data .. 1411 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period .... 8784 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016 -2016 Stability Class B Moderately Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
18 5.5 Precipitation Table 13 Precipitation Totals (Inches) - 2016 Ginna Site Month                  Total January                  1.14 February                3.59 March                    2.02 April                    1.46 May                      2.05 June                    1.90 July                    0.63 August                    2.67 September                2.03 October                  4.71 November                3.40 December                2.42 TOTAL:                  28.02*
Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Speed Range (m/s) Wind Direction 0.5-1.1* 1.6-2.1* 3.1* Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 N 0 0 5 7 10 8 NNE 0 0 0 9 32 18 NE 0 0 0 3 12 7 ENE 0 0 3 2 13 15 E 0 0 1 0 2 2 ESE 0 0 0 0 2 0 SE 0 0 0 0 6 3 SSE 0 0 0 2 6 6 s 0 0 0 0 13 8 SSW 0 0 3 5 7 6 SW 0 0 0 1 8 6 WSW 0 0 1 0 2 2 w 0 0 1 0 11 11 WNW 0 0 2 7 4 9 NW 0 0 1 4 4 1 NNW 0 0 2 3 2 0 Tot 0 0 19 43 134 102 Hours of Calm . . O Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 640 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784 4.1* 5.0 9 10 12 16 5 0 1 2 7 10 11 6 8 3 3 2 105 5.1* 6.0 2 9 3 7 2 0 2 3 3 3 10 8 2 9 5 0 68 6.1* 8.1->10.00 8.0 10.0 2 0 0 5 0 0 5 6 0 6 5 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 7 0 0 14 9 0 10 4 0 17 32 16 10 2 10 0 0 0 84 59 26 Total 43 83 48 67 14 2 13 21 33 36 43 42 47 99 40 9 640 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan -Dec for years 2016 -2016 Stability Class C Slightly Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
          *Indicates some precipitation missing.
Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Speed Range (m/s) Wind Direction 0.5-1.0 1.1-L6-2.1-3.1* Sector <0.50 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 N 0 1 5 3 6 7 NNE 0 1 2 3 12 9 NE 0 0 0 0 4 5 ENE 0 0 0 1 10 11 E 0 0 0 0 2 4 ESE 0 0 0 0 1 2 SE 0 0 0 0 2 2 SSE 0 0 0 1 3 2 s 0 0 1 1 2 3 SSW 0 0 0 3 6 5 SW 0 0 3 1 5 6 WSW 0 0 0 1 1 6 w 0 1 1 1 5 5 WNW 0 0 0 0 4 3 NW 0 0 2 3 2 2 NNW 0 0 2 1 1 1 Tot 0 3 16 19 66 73 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction O Hours of Val id Data . 366 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784 4.1-5.0 4 11 3 0 6 0 1 1 3 4 6 6 3 6 4 0 58 5.1-6.0 1 2 1 3 4 0 0 2 1 2 5 4 2 6 3 0 36 6.1* 8.1->10.00 8.0 10.0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 4 3 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 4 0 0 2 0 0 5 5 1 4 3 1 9 15 8 12 3 4 0 0 0 47 32 16 Total 27 42 14 33 20 3 5 10 14 24 28 29 26 51 35 5 366 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan -Dec for years 2016 -2016 Stability Class D Neutral based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000
Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s) Direction 0.5-1.1-1.6-2.1* 3.1-Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 N 0 3 4 20 28 25 NNE 0 1 6 9 48 38 NE 0 0 8 5 18 11 ENE 0 1 9 7 20 24 E 0 3 6 10 51 38 ESE 0 0 3 6 19 22 SE 0 1 2 5 33 31 SSE 0 0 3 4 22 34 s 0 2 5 8 37 48 SSW 0 0 1 13 42 58 SW 0 1 9 7 35 48 WSW 0 1 5 4 21 71 w 0 3 5 5 37 55 WNW 0 2 5 8 28 35 NW 0 6 8 14 14 28 NNW 0 6 12 13 11 3 Tot 0 30 91 138 464 569 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 2953 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784 4.1-5.0 6 22 6 7 19 15 20 42 43 57 46 67 53 30 13 3 449 5.1-6.0 2 9 4 13 9 1 4 36 43 27 32 95 93 30 10 0 408 6.1-8.1->10.00 8.0 10.0 Total 0 0 0 88 0 2 0 135 3 0 1 56 5 5 0 91 0 0 0 136 0 0 0 66 3 0 0 99 44 9 5 199 63 16 22 287 27 4 0 229 14 0 0 192 149 60 23 496 126 26 3 406 73 48 30 289 28 9 6 136 0 0 0 48 535 179 90 2953 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan
 
2016 Joint Frequency Tables Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 ct> (847) 963-9000
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan     - Dec for years 2016 - 2016 All Stabilities Elevations:: Winds 33ft         Stability 150ft Wind                         Wind Speed Range (m/s)
Direction             0.5-   1.1-     1.6-   2.1*   3.1*   4.1- 5.1* 6.1-  8.1-  >10.00 Sector <0.50       1.0     1.5     2.0     3.0     4.0   5.0   6.0  8.0  10.0          Total N        0        9     19     42     63     52     27   11    6      0    0    229 NNE         0       3     14     30     131     98     68   52  44    16      7    463 NE         0       4     20     36     59     58     72   24  31    36    30    370 ENE         0       9     37       46     107     104     85   55  51    40    24    558 E          0      13       23     36     150     78     44   24    8      0      0    376 ESE         0       6     21       30     50     37     15     1    0      0      0    160 SE       0       15     21       19     75     51     26     6    4      0      0    217 SSE         0       11     23       37     103     67     63   56  52    10      6    428
: s.       0       15     49       64     191     198   145   85  85    21     24    877 SSW        1      21      74     145     325     217   155   57  44      5      0  1044 SW       0       17     54     138     300     165   102   66  32      1      0    875 WSW         0       8     31       44     102     173   129   148  200    82    28    945 w         0       12     17       27     125     136   112   118  154    34      4    739 WNW         0       8     21       36     149     170   130   107  153    141    78    993 NW       0       12     21       53     95     46     30   27  61    23    22    390 NNW         0       9     21       29     28     10       5   0    0      0      0    102 Tot         1     172     466     812   2053   1660   1208 837  925    409    223  8766 Hours of Calm . .                 0 Hours of Variable Direction       0 Hours of Valid Data . .       8766 Hours of Missing Data .           18 Hours in Period . . . .       8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan
* Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class A Extremely Unstable based on Lapse Rate El evati ens:: Winds 33ft        Stability 150ft Wind                        Wind Speed Range (m/s)
Direction              0.5-  1.1*    1.6*    2.1*    3.1*  4.1-  5.1*  6.1-  8.1-  >10.00 Sector <0.50        1.0   1.5    2.0    3.0    4.0   5.0   6.0   8.0  10.0          Total N          0        0    0        6      12      9      8    6    4      0    0    45 NNE          0      0      0        0      20      27    18    32    36    14      7    154 NE        0      0     1        5       9    29    44    15    22    28    29    182 ENE          0      0      0        1     13    41    48    27    33    27    23    213 E          0      0      0        0      5      0    0    3     2      0      0    10 ESE          0      0      0        0      1       0    0    0    0      0      0      1 SE          0      0      0        0      4      6     4    0     0     0     0     14 SSE          0       0     0       1    12        7    8     5    2      0      0     35 s          0       0     0       0       7      6     8     1    1      0     0     23 SSW        0       0     0       0       6      9    17    5    1      0     0     38 SW        0       0     0       1       8    20      5    5     2     0     0     41 WSW          0       0     0       0       1       8    6    7    11      2      1    36 w          0       0     0       1       6    10    20    11    8      1      0     57 WNW          0       0     2      10      67      85    72    50    50    46    24    406 NW        0       0     2      21      54      11      9    9    11      9      2  128 NNW          0       0     3      10      12        3    0     0     0     0     0     28 Tot          0       0     8     56    237    271  267  176  183    127    86  1411 Hours  of Calm . .                0 Hours  of Variable Direction      0 Hours  of  Valid Data ..      1411 Hours  of Missing Data .        18 Hours  in Period . . . .      8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class B Moderately Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 33ft        Stability 150ft Wind                        Wind Speed Range (m/s)
Direction            0.5-  1.1*    1.6-    2.1*    3.1*  4.1*  5.1*  6.1*  8.1-  >10.00 Sector <0.50       1.0   1.5      2.0     3.0     4.0   5.0   6.0   8.0   10.0          Total N          0       0     5        7    10        8     9    2    2      0     0     43 NNE        0        0      0        9    32      18     10      9    5      0    0    83 NE        0      0      0      3      12        7    12      3    5    6      0    48 ENE        0        0      3      2      13      15    16      7    6      5      0    67 E          0      0      1      0      2      2      5    2    2      0      0    14 ESE        0        0       0       0       2       0      0     0   0     0     0     2 SE        0       0       0       0       6      3       1    2    1      0     0     13 SSE        0       0       0       2       6      6      2     3    1      1      0     21 s        0       0     0       0     13      8      7    3     2     0     0   33 SSW         0       0     3       5       7       6     10    3    2      0      0    36 SW       0       0     0       1       8       6     11    10    7      0      0    43 WSW        0       0     1       0       2       2     6    8    14      9      0    42 w         0       0     1       0     11     11     8    2    10      4      0    47 WNW         0       0     2       7       4       9      3    9   17    32    16    99 NW       0       0     1       4       4       1     3    5    10      2    10    40 NNW         0       0     2       3       2       0     2    0    0      0      0      9 Tot         0       0     19       43   134     102   105    68    84    59    26    640 Hours of Calm . .                 O Hours of Variable Direction       0 Hours of Valid Data .         640 Hours of Missing Data           18 Hours in Period . . .       8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class C Slightly Unstable      based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 33ft        Stability 150ft Wind                        Wind Speed Range (m/s)
Direction            0.5-  1.1-    L6-      2.1-    3.1*    4.1-  5.1-  6.1*   8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50        1.0   1.5    2.0     3.0     4.0     5.0   6.0   8.0   10.0         Total N          0       1     5        3        6      7        4    1    0     0     0     27 NNE          0       1    2        3      12        9      11      2     2      0    0     42 NE        0       0     0       0       4       5        3    1    0     1    0    14 ENE          0        0    0        1      10     11        0    3    4      3    1    33 E          0        0    0        0        2       4        6    4    4      0     0     20 ESE          0       0      0        0        1      2        0    0    0      0    0      3 SE        0      0      0        0        2       2        1    0    0      0    0      5 SSE          0        0    0        1        3      2        1    2    0      0    1    10 s          0      0      1      1        2      3        3    1    1      2    0    14 SSW          0      0      0       3        6      5       4    2    4      0    0     24 SW        0        0    3       1       5      6        6    5     2     0     0     28 WSW          0        0     0       1        1       6        6    4    5      5     1    29 w          0       1     1        1        5      5        3    2     4      3     1    26 WNW          0       0     0       0       4       3        6    6    9    15      8    51 NW        0       0     2        3      2        2        4    3  12      3    4    35 NNW          0        0     2        1        1      1       0     0     0     0     0     5 Tot          0       3    16      19      66      73      58    36    47    32    16    366 Hours  of Calm . .                0 Hours  of Variable Direction      O Hours  of Val id Data .        366 Hours  of Missing Data            18 Hours  in Period . . .        8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class D Neutral                based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 33ft        Stability 150ft Wind                        Wind Speed Range (m/s)
Direction            0.5-    1.1-    1.6-    2.1*    3.1-    4.1-  5.1-  6.1-  8.1-  >10.00 Sector <0.50      1.0    1.5     2.0     3.0     4.0     5.6.0   8.0   10.0         Total N        0       3      4      20      28      25        6    2     0     0     0     88 NNE        0       1     6        9      48      38      22      9    0     2    0   135 NE        0       0     8        5      18      11        6    4    3      0     1    56 ENE        0       1      9        7      20      24        7  13      5      5    0     91 E        0       3      6      10      51      38      19      9    0     0     0   136 ESE        0       0     3        6      19      22      15      1    0      0    0    66 SE        0       1      2        5     33      31      20      4   3       0    0     99 SSE        0       0       3        4      22      34      42   36    44      9      5   199 s        0      2      5       8      37      48      43    43    63    16    22    287 SSW        0      0      1      13      42      58      57    27    27      4      0    229 SW        0       1      9        7      35      48      46    32    14      0      0    192 WSW        0      1      5       4      21      71      67    95  149    60    23    496 w        0      3      5        5      37      55      53    93  126    26      3   406 WNW        0       2       5        8      28     35      30    30    73    48    30    289 NW        0       6       8      14      14      28      13    10    28      9      6    136 NNW        0       6      12      13      11      3        3    0     0     0     0     48 Tot        0     30      91    138      464    569      449  408  535    179    90  2953 Hours  of Calm . .                0 Hours  of Variable Direction      0 Hours  of Valid Data .        2953 Hours  of Missing Data            18 Hours  in Period . . .         8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan
* Dec for years 2016
* Dec for years 2016
* 2016 Stability Class E Slightly Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
* 2016 Stability Class E Slightly Stable         based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 33ft         Stability 150ft Wind                       Wind Speed Range {m/s)
Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range {m/s) Direction 0.5-1.1* 1.6* 2.1-3.1* 4.1-5.1-6.1-8.1->10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 4 4 6 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 21 NNE 0 0 3 4 14 5 4 0 1 0 0 31 NE 0 2 5 10 12 5 3 0 0 0 0 37 ENE 0 5 9 11 24 9 10 5 1 0 0 74 E 0 5 8 15 47 14 13 6 0 0 0 108 ESE 0 2 6 20 22 10 0 0 0 0 0 60 SE 0 4 9 6 17 5 0 0 0 0 0 41 SSE 0 5 6 11 40 16 10 10 5 0 0 103 s 0 3 20 17 43 93 83 37. 18 3 2 319 SSW 0 4 12 23 82 67 56 18 10 1 0 273 SW 0 4 14 38 106 71 34 13 7 1 0 288 WSW 0 1 14 24 40 77 43 34 21 6 3 263 w 0 7 7 13 61 54 28 10 6 0 0 186 WNW 0 3 9 7 35 34 18 12 4 0 0 122 NW 0 5 6 7 14 3 1 0 0 0 0 36 NNW 0 2 1 i 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 6 Tot 0 56 133 213 563 466 303 145 73 11 5 1968 Hours of Calm .. 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 1968 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period ... 8784 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan -Dec for years 2016
Direction             0.5-   1.1*     1.6*     2.1-   3.1*   4.1- 5.1- 6.1-   8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50       1.0   1.5     2.0     3.0     4.0     5.0   6.0   8.0   10.0         Total N         0       4     4       6       5       2       0     0     0     0     0     21 NNE         0       0     3       4     14       5     4     0     1     0     0     31 NE         0       2     5     10       12       5     3     0     0     0     0     37 ENE         0       5       9     11       24       9     10     5     1     0     0     74 E         0       5       8     15       47     14     13     6     0     0     0   108 ESE         0       2       6     20       22     10       0     0   0       0     0     60 SE       0       4       9       6       17       5       0     0   0     0     0     41 SSE         0       5       6     11       40     16     10   10     5     0     0   103 s         0       3     20       17       43     93     83   37. 18     3     2   319 SSW         0       4     12       23       82     67     56   18   10     1     0   273 SW       0       4     14       38     106     71     34   13     7     1     0   288 WSW         0       1     14       24       40     77     43   34   21     6     3   263 w         0       7     7       13       61     54     28   10     6     0     0   186 WNW         0       3     9       7       35     34     18   12     4     0     0   122 NW       0       5     6       7       14       3       1     0     0     0     0     36 NNW         0       2     1       i       1       1       0     0     0     0     0     6 Tot         0       56   133       213     563     466     303   145   73     11     5 1968 Hours of Calm ..                 0 Hours of Variable Direction       0 Hours of Valid Data .       1968 Hours of Missing Data           18 Hours in Period . . .       8784
* 2016 Stability Class F Moderately Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
 
Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s) Direction 0.5-1.1* 1.6-2.1-3.1* 4.1-5.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 NNE 0 1 1 5 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 13 NE 0 0 2 8 3 1 3 1 1 1 0 20 ENE 0 2 3 6 17 3 4 0 2 0 0 37 E 0 5 7 6 23 6 1 0 0 0 0 48 ESE 0 4 9 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 22 SE 0 4 6 5 11 4 0 0 0 0 0 30 SSE 0 4 9 11 12 2 0 0 0 0 0 38 s 0 4 7 14 37 32 1 0 0 0 0 95 SSW 0 8 16 19 45 47 5 2 0 0 0 142 SW 0 6 13 43 65 12 0 1 0 0 0 140 WSW 0 4 4 12 27 9 1 0 0 0 0 57 w 0 0 2 5 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 11 WNW 0 2 1 1 7 1 1 0 0 0 0 13 NW 0 0 1 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 NNW 0 1 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 Tot 0 46 82 141 259 124 18 4 3 1 0 678 Hours of Calm .. 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 678 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period ... 8784 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016
* 2016 Stability Class G Extremely Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
* 2016 Stability Class F Moderately Stable       based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 33ft         Stability 150ft Wind                       Wind Speed Range (m/s)
Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s) Direction 0.5* 1.1* 1.6* 2.1-3.1* Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 N 0 0 1 0 2 1 NNE 0 0 2 0 2 0 NE 0 2 4 5 1 0 ENE 0 1 13 18 10 1 E 0 0 1 5 20 14 ESE 0 0 3 1 2 0 SE 0 6 4 3 2 0 SSE 0 2 5 7 8 0 s 0 6 16 24 52 8 SSW 1 9 42 82 137 25 SW 0 6 15 47 73 2 WSW 0 2 7 3 10 0 w 0 1 1 2 2 0 WNW 0 1 2 3 4 3 NW 0 1 1 2 4 1 NNW 0 0 0 0 1 0 Tot 1 37 117 202 330 55 Hours of Calm . . O Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . . 750 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period . . . . 8784 4.1* 5.0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 5.1* 6.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.1-8.1->10.00 8.0 10.0 Total 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 43 0 0 0 40 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 106 0 0 0 302 0 0 0 143 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 750 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016
Direction             0.5-   1.1*   1.6-     2.1-   3.1*   4.1- 5.1* 6.1*   8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50       1.0   1.5     2.0     3.0     4.0     5.0   6.0   8.0   10.0         Total N         0       1     0       0       0       0       0     0     0     0     0     1 NNE         0       1     1       5       3       1       2     0     0     0     0     13 NE       0       0     2       8       3       1       3     1     1     1     0     20 ENE         0       2     3       6     17       3     4     0     2     0     0     37 E         0       5     7       6     23       6       1     0   0     0     0     48 ESE         0       4     9       3       3       3       0     0   0     0     0     22 SE       0       4     6       5     11       4       0     0     0     0     0     30 SSE         0       4     9       11     12       2       0     0   0     0     0     38 s         0       4     7       14     37     32       1     0     0     0     0     95 SSW         0       8     16       19     45     47       5     2     0     0     0   142 SW       0       6     13     43       65     12       0     1     0     0     0   140 WSW         0       4     4     12       27       9       1     0     0     0     0     57 w         0       0     2       5       3       1       0     0     0     0     0     11 WNW         0       2     1       1       7       1       1     0     0     0     0     13 NW       0       0     1       2       3       0       0     0     0     0     0     6 NNW         0       1     1       1       0       2       0     0     0     0     0     5 Tot         0       46   82     141     259     124     18     4     3     1     0   678 Hours of Calm ..                 0 Hours of Variable Direction     0 Hours of Valid Data .         678 Hours of Missing Data           18 Hours in Period . . .       8784
* 2016 All Stabilities Elevations::
 
Winds 150ft Wind Direction 0.5* Stability 150ft Wind Speed Range (m/sl 1.1* 1.6* 2.1* 3.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 4.1* 5.0 5.1* 6.0 8.0 10.0 N 2 4 13 16 42 35 24 25 62 23 28 NNE 0 4 10 23 49 30 22 32 61 17 34 NE 0 6 14 22 58 62 77 31 35 36 44 ENE 1 8 20 16 57 106 83 59 54 25 20 E 0 8 16 30 77 114 110 54 33 4 0 ESE 0 4 10 16 46 63 . 46 23 11 0 0 SE 1 2 4 10 47 73 84 43 19 3 0 SSE 0 6 2 12 46 68 80 95 167 94 33 s 0 1 7 9 59 91 113 149 254 55 46 SSW 1 2 7 12 54 78 120 140 171 48 8 SW 0 8 9 14 51 101 192 174 188 56 8 WSW 0 7 11 7 37 70 138 160 213 141 108 w 0 6 12 8 53 82 77 120 175 152 88 WNW 0 3 8 21 41 84 86 109 176 139 330 NW 0 7 15 23 80 62 47 31 92 64 233 NNW 0 3 11 25 40 30 19 31 59 30 32 Tot 5 79 169 264 837 1149 1318 1276 1770 887 1012 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Val id Data . 8766 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784 Total 274 282 385 449 446 219 286 603 784 641 801 892 773 997 654 280 8766 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016 -2016 Stability Class A Extremely Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016
Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Speed Range (rn/s) Wind Direction 0.5* 1.0 1.1* 1.6* 2.1* ' 3.1* Sector <0.50 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 N 0 0 0 0 3 10 NNE 0 0 0 4 6 7 NE 0 0 1 2 9 26 ENE 0 0 0 0 7 37 E 0 0 0 0 8 4 ESE 0 0 0 0 0 0 SE 0 0 0 0 1 5 SSE 0 0 0 0 9 6 s 0 0 0 0 5 3 SSW 0 0 0 0 4 5 SW 0 0 0 1 3 9 WSW 0 0 0 0 0 2 w 0 0 0 0 4 5 WNW 0 0 0 3 9 29 NW 0 0 1 4 45 45 NNW 0 0 0 3 14 6 Tot 0 0 2 17 127 199 Hours of Calm 0 Hours of Variable Direction O Hours of Valid Data . 1411 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784 4.1* 5.0 8 4 40 43 3 0 4 4 7 6 16 6 2 38 19 5 205 5.1* 6.0 5 8 20 31 2 0 6 7 4 14 6 3 11 39 15 6 177 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 8.0 10.0 Total 20 8 15 69 37 15 31 112 20 25 41 184 36 19 18 191 2 0 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 7 1 0 34 3 0 0 22 5 1 0 35 9 2 1 47 9 8 3 31 17 3 5 47 72 57 88 335 28 12 54 223 4 2 6 46 269 153 262 1411 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016
* 2016 Stability Class G Extremely Stable         based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 33ft         Stability 150ft Wind                       Wind Speed Range (m/s)
* 2016 Stability Class B Moderately Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
Direction             0.5*   1.1*     1.6*     2.1-   3.1*   4.1*  5.1*  6.1-  8.1-  >10.00 Sector <0.50       1.0   1.5     2.0     3.0     4.0     5.0   6.0   8.0  10.0          Total N          0        0      1       0       2       1       0    0    0      0    0      4 NNE         0       0       2       0       2       0      1    0     0      0    0      5 NE         0       2       4       5       1      0      1     0     0      0    0    13 ENE         0       1     13       18       10       1       0    0    0     0     0    43 E          0      0      1      5      20     14       0      0    0      0      0    40 ESE         0       0       3       1       2       0      0      0    0      0      0     6 SE         0       6       4       3         2       0     0      0    0      0      0    15 SSE         0       2       5       7         8     0       0    0    0      0      0    22 s         0       6     16       24       52       8       0    0    0      0      0  106 SSW        1       9     42       82     137     25       6    0    0      0      0  302 SW       0       6     15       47       73       2       0    0    0      0      0  143 WSW         0       2     7       3       10       0      0     0    0      0      0    22 w         0       1     1       2         2     0      0    0     0      0      0      6 WNW         0       1     2       3         4     3       0    0    0     0      0    13 NW        0        1      1        2         4     1       0    0    0      0      0      9 NNW         0       0     0       0         1     0      0    0    0      0      0     1 Tot         1     37   117     202       330     55       8    0    0      0      0  750 Hours of Calm . .                 O Hours of Variable Direction       0 Hours of Valid Data . .       750 Hours of Missing Data .         18 Hours in Period . . . .     8784
Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Speed Range (m/s) Wind Direction 0.5* 1.0 1.1-1.6* 2.1-3.1-Sector <0.50 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 N 0 0 0 6 9 3 NNE 0 0 1 3 19 8 NE 0 0 2 2 7 6 ENE 0 0 2 2 10 14 E 0 0 0 0 0 8 ESE 0 0 0 0 2 0 SE 0 0 0 1 4 2 SSE 0 0 0 0 7 5 s 0 0 0 0 5 9 SSW 0 0 0 4 5 5 SW 0 0 2 0 2 5 WSW 0 0 0 0 1 3 w 0 0 0 2 2 8 WNW 0 0 0 2 3 3 NW 0 0 0 3 7 0 NNW 0 0 1 7 7 4 Tot 0 0 8 32 90 83 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 640 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784 4.1-5.0 3 4 13 10 9 0 5 2 5 5 8 0 7 3 2 2 78 5.1-6.0 5 3 4 8 2 0 1 1 4 7 6 6 8 2 2 5 64 6.1-8.1->10.00 8.0 10.0 8 5 4 8 1 1 5 6 1 5 0 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 5 2 1 4 0 0 4 2 0 16 6 3 9 7 10 6 9 1 9 7 58 4 2 44 6 7 9 98 54 133 Total 43 48 46 52 24 2 17 23 27 32 48 36 43 87 64 48 640 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016 -2016 Stability Class C Slightly Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
 
Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Speed Range (m/s) Wind Direction Sector <0.50 0.5-1.0 1.1-1.6* 2.1* 3.1-1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 N 0 0 5 2 6 2 NNE 0 0 0 1 4 3 NE 0 0 0 0 3 3 ENE 0 0 0 0 8 6 E 0 0 0 0 4 5 ESE 0 0 0 0 1 1 SE 0 0 0 0 2 1 SSE 0 0 0 1 1 2 s 0 0 0 1 2 1 SSW 0 0 0 1 3 3 SW 0 1 1 2 4 2 WSW 0 0 1 0 1 1 w 0 1 0 1 1 3 WNW 0 0 0 2 1 3 NW 0 0 1 1 4 0 NNW 0 0 0 2 2 2 Tot 0 2 8 14 47 38 Hours of Calm O Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 366 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784 4.1* 5.0 5 3 4 1 11 1 2 3 2 4 4 4 3 2 0 0 49 5.1* 6.0 3 4 2 1 6 0 1 0 3 4 6 2 3 2 1 0 38 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 8.0 10.0 9 2 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 1 0 2 2 4 0 7 4 0 9 2 7 3 2 3 7 6 26 3 5 34 5 2 4 58 32 80 Total 36 19 12 22 30 3 6 12 12 21 31 27 20 49 49 17 366 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016
* 2016 All Stabilities Elevations:: Winds 150ft        Stability 150ft Wind                        Wind Speed Range (m/sl Direction              0.5*  1.1*    1.6*    2.1*    3.1*  4.1*  5.1* 6.1*  8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50        1.0   1.5      2.0     3.0     4.0   5.0 6.0   8.0 10.0        Total N          2        4    13       16      42      35    24    25  62    23    28    274 NNE        0       4    10      23      49      30    22    32  61    17    34    282 NE        0       6    14      22      58      62    77    31  35    36    44    385 ENE          1        8    20      16      57    106    83    59  54    25    20  449 E          0       8    16      30      77    114    110    54  33    4    0   446 ESE          0       4    10      16      46      63 . 46    23  11    0    0   219 SE        1        2      4      10      47      73    84    43  19    3    0   286 SSE          0       6     2      12      46      68    80    95  167    94  33    603 s          0       1      7      9      59      91    113  149  254    55  46    784 SSW          1        2      7      12      54      78    120  140  171    48    8  641 SW        0       8    9      14      51    101    192  174  188    56    8  801 WSW          0       7    11        7      37      70    138  160  213  141  108    892 w          0       6    12        8      53      82    77  120  175  152  88    773 WNW          0       3    8      21      41      84    86  109  176  139  330    997 NW        0       7    15      23      80      62    47    31  92    64  233    654 NNW          0       3    11      25      40      30    19    31  59    30  32    280 Tot          5      79  169      264    837    1149  1318 1276  1770  887  1012  8766 Hours  of Calm . .                0 Hours  of Variable Direction      0 Hours  of Val id Data .      8766 Hours  of Missing Data            18 Hours  in Period . . .        8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class A Extremely Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 150ft       Stability 150ft Wind                        Wind Speed Range (rn/s)
Direction            0.5*  1.1*     1.6*   2.1* ' 3.1*   4.1*  5.1*  6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50       1.0   1.5     2.0     3.0     4.0   5.0   6.0   8.0 10.0         Total N         0        0      0        0      3    10      8    5  20    8    15    69 NNE         0        0      0       4      6      7    4     8    37    15    31    112 NE         0       0      1       2      9    26    40    20    20   25   41    184 ENE          0      0      0        0       7    37    43    31    36    19    18    191 E          0      0      0        0      8      4     3    2    2    0     0    19 ESE         0        0       0       0      0      0      0    0    0    0    0      0 SE       0        0      0      0      1       5      4     6    0    0    0     16 SSE         0       0      0      0      9      6     4    7    7    1    0    34 s         0        0      0      0       5      3      7     4    3    0    0    22 SSW         0        0      0      0      4      5      6    14    5    1    0    35 SW       0       0      0        1      3      9     16    6    9    2    1    47 WSW        0       0      0        0      0       2      6     3    9    8     3     31 w        0        0      0        0       4      5      2    11    17    3    5    47 WNW        0        0      0       3       9      29    38    39    72    57  88    335 NW        0        0      1        4      45      45    19   15    28    12  54    223 NNW        0        0      0        3      14      6      5    6    4    2    6    46 Tot        0        0      2      17    127    199    205  177    269  153  262  1411 Hours of Calm                     0 Hours of Variable Direction       O Hours of Valid Data .         1411 Hours of Missing Data           18 Hours in Period . . .       8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016
* 2016 Stability Class B Moderately Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 150ft       Stability 150ft Wind                        Wind Speed Range (m/s)
Direction             0.5*   1.1-    1.6*   2.1-    3.1-  4.15.1-  6.1-  8.1-  >10.00 Sector <0.50      1.0     1.5      2.0     3.0     4.0   5.0   6.0   8.0   10.0         Total N          0       0       0       6      9      3      3    5    8      5    4    43 NNE          0       0       1        3    19      8     4     3    8      1    1    48 NE        0       0       2        2      7      6    13      4    5      6    1    46 ENE        0        0       2        2    10      14    10    8      5      0     1    52 E        0       0       0       0     0       8      9      2    5     0    0     24 ESE        0       0       0       0     2        0     0     0     0     0     0     2 SE        0       0      0        1      4       2      5     1    4      0     0     17 SSE        0       0       0       0       7      5      2    1    5      2     1    23 s        0       0       0       0       5      9      5    4     4      0     0     27 SSW        0       0       0       4      5      5      5    7    4     2      0    32 SW        0       0       2      0       2      5      8    6    16      6      3   48 WSW        0        0       0       0       1       3      0    6    9      7    10      36 w        0        0      0       2      2      8      7    8     6      9      1    43 WNW        0        0      0      2      3      3     3    2     9      7    58      87 NW        0        0      0      3      7      0     2    2    4      2   44      64 NNW        0        0       1      7      7       4     2    5    6     7      9    48 Tot        0       0     8       32      90      83    78    64    98    54  133    640 Hours  of Calm . .                0 Hours  of Variable Direction      0 Hours  of Valid Data .          640 Hours  of Missing Data            18 Hours  in Period . . .        8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class C Slightly Unstable       based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 150ft       Stability 150ft Wind                      Wind Speed Range (m/s)
Direction             0.51.1-   1.6*     2.1*    3.1-   4.1*  5.1*  6.1*  8.1*  >10.00 Sector <0.50       1.0    1.5     2.0     3.0     4.0     5.0  6.0  8.0  10.0          Total N         0       0     5        2        6       2      5    3    9     2    2    36 NNE         0       0     0        1       4        3      3     4    4      0    0    19 NE       0       0     0        0      3      3      4      2   0       0     0     12 ENE        0       0     0       0       8       6      1      1    3      2      1    22 E          0       0     0       0       4      5      11    6    2      2     0    30 ESE        0       0     0       0       1       1      1    0     0     0     0     3 SE        0       0     0       0       2      1      2    1    0     0     0     6 SSE        0       0     0       1      1      2       3    0     3      1      1    12 s        0       0     0       1       2      1      2    3     1      0     2   12 SSW        0       0     0       1      3       3       4    4    2      4      0   21 SW        0       1      1        2      4      2      4    6    7     4      0   31 WSW        0       0     1       0      1      1      4    2    9      2      7   27 w        0        1      0       1        1      3      3    3    3      2      3    20 WNW        0       0     0       2        1       3       2     2    7     6   26    49 NW        0       0     1       1       4       0      0    1    3      5   34    49 NNW        0        0      0      2        2      2      0     0     5     2    4     17 Tot        0        2    8       14      47      38    49    38    58    32    80    366 Hours  of Calm                    O Hours  of Variable Direction      0 Hours  of Valid Data .        366 Hours  of Missing Data          18 Hours  in Period . . .        8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan
* Dec for years 2016
* Dec for years 2016
* 2016 Stability Class D Neutral based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
* 2016 Stability Class D Neutral                 based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 150ft       Stability 150ft Wind                       Wind Speed Range (m/s)
Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s) Direction 0.5-1.1-1.6-2.1* 3.1* 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 . 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 1 0 4 5 12 15 6 10 22 6 6 87 NNE 0 0 2 5 11 5 5 10 7 1 2 48 NE 0 1 1 9 13 12 8 3 5 3 1 56 0 0 4 2 11 18 9 9 4 4 0 61 E 0 3 2 8 19 35 28 15 14 2 0 126 ESE 0 0 2 4 14 19 22 12 9 0 0 82 SE 0 0 1 4 10 33 35 22 10 3 0 118 SSE 0 0 0 2 4 16 28 37 71 69 28 255 s 0 1 0 2 16 23 35 41 51 32 39 240 SSW 0 1 0 1 18 26 32 37 50 24 6 195 SW 0 2 1 3 9 17 30 48 68 26 1 205 WSW 0 0 3 1 6 12 38 52 109 106 77 404 w 0 3 5 3 11 12 17 45 111 129 77 413 WNW 0 0 3 6 9 17 14 21 46 50 149 315 NW 0 3 6 9 5 4 12 5 33 33 99 209 NNW 0 1 6 10 11 12 9 18 42 18 12 139 Tot 1 15 40 74 179 276 328 385 652 506 497 2953 Hours of Calm .. 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data .. 2953 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period . : .. 8784 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan -Dec for years 2016
Direction             0.5-   1.1-     1.6-     2.1*   3.1*   4.1* 5.1* 6.1*   8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 . 1.0         1.5     2.0     3.0     4.0     5.0   6.0   8.0   10.0         Total N         1       0       4       5     12     15       6   10   22       6     6     87 NNE         0       0     2       5     11       5       5   10     7     1     2     48 NE       0       1       1       9     13     12       8     3     5     3     1     56 EN~        0       0       4       2     11     18       9     9     4     4     0     61 E         0       3       2       8       19     35     28   15   14       2     0   126 ESE         0       0       2       4       14     19     22   12     9     0     0     82 SE       0       0       1       4       10     33     35   22   10     3     0   118 SSE         0       0       0       2       4     16     28   37   71     69     28   255 s         0       1       0       2       16     23     35   41   51     32     39   240 SSW         0       1       0       1       18     26     32   37   50     24     6   195 SW       0       2       1       3       9     17     30   48   68     26     1   205 WSW         0       0     3       1       6     12     38   52   109   106     77   404 w         0       3     5       3       11     12     17   45   111   129     77   413 WNW         0       0     3       6       9     17     14   21   46     50   149   315 NW       0       3     6       9       5       4     12     5   33     33   99   209 NNW         0       1     6       10       11     12       9   18   42     18   12   139 Tot         1       15   40       74     179     276     328   385   652   506   497   2953 Hours of Calm ..                 0 Hours of Variable Direction       0 Hours of Valid Data ..       2953 Hours of Missing Data .         18 Hours in Period . : ..       8784
* 2016 Stability Class E Slightly Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
 
Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s) Direction 0.5* 1.1-1.6* 2.1* 3.1* 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 0 1 10 4 2 2 3 0 1 23 NNE 0 2 4 2 5 5 5 4 2 0 0 29 NE 0 1 2 3 13 10 7 1 3 0 0 40 ENE 0 1 5 9 9 11 12 4 2 0 0 53 E 0 3 4 7 16 40 34 16 8 0 0 128 ESE 0 1 4 6 11 20 16 5 0 0 0 63 SE 0 2 1 2 11 13 19 9 4 0 0 61 SSE 0 2 1 5 12 18 22 29 59 21 3 172 s 0 0 0 2 10 25 33 54 128 22 5 279 SSW 0 0 3 3 9 21 38 38 64 14 2 192 SW 0 2 0 2 13 33 70 61 70 17 3 271 WSW 0 2 3 3 14 19 37 62 68 18 11 237 w 0 1 3 0 12 31 22 44 38 9 2 162 WNW 0 2 0 3 8 14 20 41 40 19 9 156 NW 0 0 4 2 12 11 9 8 23 12 2 83 NNW 0 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 0 1 1 19 Tot 0 20 36 52 168 280 349 379 512 133 39 1968 Hours of Calm .. 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 1968 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period ... 8784 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan -Dec for years 2016 -2016 Stability Class F Moderately Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016
Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s) Direction 0.5-1.1-1.6-2.1-3.1-4.1-5.1-6.1-8.1->10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 NNE 0 0 1 5 2 1 1 2 3 0 0 15 NE 0 0 1 5 4 0 3 1 1 2 1 18 ENE 0 2 3 3 7 13 7 5 3 0 0 43 E 0 0 4 9 15 10 14 4 2 0 0 58 ESE 0 0 2 0 5 14 3 4 2 0 0 30 SE 0 0 0 2 7 11 7 3 1 0 0 31 SSE 0 3 0 0 5 7 9 10 14 0 0 48 s 0 0 2 4 7 15 11 27 43 1 0 110 SSW 0 0 2 1 3 6 16 15 20 2 0 65 SW 0 1 1 0 7 13 31 27 14 1 0 95 WSW 0 4 2 0 4 17 25 19 9 0 0 80 w 0 0 2 1 12 10 11 7 0 o* 0 43 WNW 0 0 1 3 1 8 5 2 2 0 0 22 NW 0 2 1 2 1 1 3 0 1 0 0 11 NNW 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 Tot 0 13 25 35 83 127 146 126 116 6 1 678 Hours of Calm 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 678 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period ... 8784 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan -Dec for years 2016
* 2016 Stability Class E Slightly Stable         based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 150ft       Stability 150ft Wind                       Wind Speed Range (m/s)
* 2016 Stability Class G Extremely Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
Direction             0.5*   1.1-     1.6*     2.1*   3.1*   4.1*   5.1* 6.1*   8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50       1.0   1.5     2.0     3.0     4.0     5.0   6.0   8.0   10.0         Total N         0       0       0       1     10       4       2     2     3     0     1     23 NNE         0       2       4       2       5       5       5     4     2     0     0     29 NE         0       1       2       3     13     10         7     1   3     0     0     40 ENE         0       1       5       9         9     11       12     4     2     0     0     53 E         0       3       4       7     16     40       34   16     8     0     0   128 ESE         0       1       4       6       11     20       16     5     0     0     0     63 SE       0       2       1       2       11     13       19     9     4     0     0     61 SSE         0       2       1       5       12     18       22   29   59     21     3   172 s         0       0       0       2       10     25       33   54   128     22     5   279 SSW         0       0       3       3       9     21       38   38   64     14     2   192 SW       0       2       0       2       13     33       70   61   70     17     3   271 WSW         0       2       3       3       14     19       37   62   68     18     11   237 w         0       1     3       0       12     31       22   44   38     9     2   162 WNW         0       2       0       3       8     14       20   41   40     19     9   156 NW       0       0     4       2       12     11       9     8   23     12     2     83 NNW         0       1     2       2       3       5       3     1     0     1     1     19 Tot         0       20     36       52     168     280     349   379   512   133   39   1968 Hours of Calm ..                 0 Hours of Variable Direction       0 Hours of Valid Data .         1968 Hours of Missing Data           18 Hours in Period . . .       8784
Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Speed Range Cm/s) Wind Direction Sector <0.50 0.5* 1.0 1.1* 1.6-2.1-3.1* 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 N 1 3 3 2 1 0 NNE 0 2 2 3 2 1 NE 0 4 7 1 9 5 ENE 1 5 6 0 5 7 E 0 2 6 6 15 12 ESE 0 3 2 6 13 9 SE 1 0 2 1 12 8 SSE 0 1 1 4 8 14 s 0 0 5 0 14 15 SSW 1 1 2 2 12 12 SW 0 2 4 6 13 22 WSW 0 1 2 3 11 16 w 0 1 2 1 11 13 WNW 0 1 4 2 10. 10 NW 0 2 2 2 6 1 NNW 0 1 0 1 1 1 Tot 4 29 50 40 143 146 Hours of Calm 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 750 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784 4.1* 5.0 0 0 2 1 11 4 12 12 20 19 33 28 15 4 2 0 163 5.1* 6.0 0 1 0 1 9 2 1 11 16 25 20 16 2 2 0 1 107 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 8.0 10.0 Total 0 2 0 12 0 0 0 11 1 0 0 29 1 0 0 27 0 0 0 61 0 0 0 39 0 0 0 37 8 0 0 59 24 0 0 94 26 1 0 101 4 0 0 104 0 0 0 77 0 0 0 45 0 0 0 33 0 0 0 15 1 0 0 6 65 3 0 750 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan -Dec for years 2016 -2016 All Stabilities Elevations::
 
Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s) Direction 0.5-1.1-1.6-2.1-3.1-Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 N 1 4 11 22 33 33 NNE 0 6 4 16 52 32 NE 0 10 11 24 57 64 ENE 0 6 11 24 82 99 E 0 5 12 17 71 85 ESE 0 4 5 10 31 44 SE 0 3 8 11 27 38 SSE 0 4 5 5 32 37 s 0 2 1 6 23 51 SSW 0 6 5 12 33 45 SW 0 4 14 11 32 38 WSW 0 8 9 7 31 38 w 0 5 11 12 39 62 WNW 0 6 9 14 35 70 NW 0 2 8 19 56 68 NNW 0 4 13 20 44 27 Tot 1 79 137 230 678 831 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . . 8766 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period . . . . 8784 6.1-8.1->10.00 4.1-5.0 5.1-6.0 8.0 10.0 Total 28 27 64 24 33 280 26 25 55 13 34 263 71 33 50 38 44 402 105 58 81 20 19 505 85 54 35 4 0 368 53 49 40 6 0 242 54 73 76 22 2 314 48 49 142 135 138 595 59 80 176 160 82 640 69 ' 89 193 115 37 604 75 108 244 175 26 727 71 138 286 178 151 917 82 91 235 168 190 895 70 91 186 167 404 1052 54 37 89 75 264 672 19 26 44 50 43 290 969 1028 1996 1350 1467 8766 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:':
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class F Moderately Stable       based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 150ft       Stability 150ft Wind                       Wind Speed Range (m/s)
Months Jan Dec for years 2016
Direction             0.5-   1.1-   1.6-     2.1-   3.1-   4.1-   5.1- 6.1-   8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50       1.0   1.5     2.0     3.0     4.0     5.0   6.0   8.0   10.0         Total N         0       1     1       0       1       1       0     0     0     0     0     4 NNE         0       0     1       5       2       1       1     2   3       0     0     15 NE         0       0     1       5       4       0       3     1   1     2     1     18 ENE         0       2     3       3       7     13       7     5     3     0     0     43 E         0       0     4       9     15     10       14     4     2     0     0     58 ESE         0       0     2       0       5     14       3     4     2     0     0     30 SE         0       0     0       2       7     11       7     3     1     0     0   31 SSE         0       3     0       0       5       7       9   10   14     0     0   48 s         0       0     2       4       7     15       11   27   43     1     0   110 SSW         0       0     2       1       3       6       16   15   20     2     0   65 SW       0       1     1       0       7     13       31   27   14     1     0   95 WSW         0       4     2       0       4     17       25   19     9     0     0   80 w         0       0     2       1     12     10       11     7     0     o*     0   43 WNW         0       0     1       3       1       8       5     2     2     0     0   22 NW       0       2     1       2       1       1       3     0     1     0     0   11 NNW         0       0     2       0       2       0       0     0     1     0     0     5 Tot         0       13   25       35     83     127     146   126   116       6     1   678 Hours of Calm                   0 Hours of Variable Direction     0 Hours of Valid Data .         678 Hours of Missing Data           18 Hours in Period . . .       8784
* 2016 Stability Class A Extremely Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:
 
: Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s) Direction 0.5* 1.1* 1.6* 2.1* 3.1* 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1->10,00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 7 11 NNE 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 2 17 22 NE 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 3 6 14 30 ENE 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 1 3 1 4 17 E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ESE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SSE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 s 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SSW 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 SW 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 3 WSW 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 w 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 0 0 5 WNW 0 0 0 0 0 6 12 10 29 33 37 127 NW 0 0 0 0 12 32 21 9 19 7 24 124 NNW 0 0 0 0 1 3 4 3 1 1 2 15 Tot 0 0 0 0 13 42 51 34 60 52 105 357 Hours of Calm 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 357 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period ... 8784 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016
* Dec for years 2016 -2016 Stability Class B Moderately Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
* 2016 Stability Class G Extremely Stable       based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 150ft       Stability 150ft Wind                        Wind Speed Range Cm/s)
Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range Cm/s) Direction 0.5-1.1* 1.6* 2.1* 3.1* 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 2 4 .3 3 17 NNE 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 6 3 9 23 NE a 0 0 0 0 5 7 0 5 9 11 37 ENE a a 0 a 2 2 6 0 13 7 8 38 E a a 0 0 0 a 0 a 0 0 a 0 ESE 0 a a 0 a 0 0 a 0 a 0 0 SE 0 a a 0 a 0 a 2 0 0 0 2 SSE a 0 0 0 0 a 2 a 2 a 0 4 s 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 SSW 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 0 0 6 SW 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 1 0 1 0 7 WSW 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 5 w 0 a 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 4 WNW 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 4 8 7 13 35 NW 0 0 0 1 9 0 1 0 5 1 11 28 NNW 0 0 0 0 8 1 1 1 2 1 3 17 Tot 0 0 0 1 21 10 33 15 52 35 58 225 Hours of Ca 1 m 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 225 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period ... 8784 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan
Direction             0.5*   1.1*   1.6-     2.1-   3.1*   4.15.1*  6.1*  8.1*  >10.00 Sector <0.50        1.0   1.5    2.0     3.0     4.0    5.0  6.0   8.0   10.0         Total N          1        3      3       2       1       0      0    0    0     2     0    12 NNE        0       2      2      3        2      1       0    1     0      0    0    11 NE        0        4     7      1      9      5        2    0    1    0     0     29 ENE        1      5     6        0       5        7      1     1   1      0      0    27 E          0        2     6        6      15      12     11      9    0      0      0    61 ESE        0       3      2       6     13       9      4    2    0      0      0     39 SE        1       0      2       1      12      8      12    1     0     0     0     37 SSE        0       1     1       4       8      14      12    11    8      0      0    59 s        0        0      5        0     14      15      20    16    24      0     0    94 SSW        1        1     2        2     12     12     19   25    26      1      0   101 SW        0        2      4        6     13      22      33    20    4      0     0   104 WSW        0       1     2       3      11     16     28    16     0      0      0    77 w        0        1      2       1      11      13      15    2     0     0      0    45 WNW        0        1     4      2      10. 10       4    2     0     0     0   33 NW        0       2      2      2        6      1       2    0     0     0     0   15 NNW        0       1      0       1        1      1      0     1    1      0     0     6 Tot        4      29    50      40      143    146      163  107    65      3    0   750 Hours  of Calm                    0 Hours  of Variable Direction      0 Hours  of Valid Data .          750 Hours  of Missing Data            18 Hours  in Period . . .        8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016 - 2016 All Stabilities Elevations:: Winds 250ft       Stability 250ft Wind                       Wind Speed Range (m/s)
Direction           0.5-   1.1-   1.6-     2.1-   3.1-   4.1-  5.1- 6.1-  8.1-  >10.00 Sector <0.50       1.0     1.5     2.0     3.0   4.0   5.0   6.0  8.0  10.0          Total N        1        4    11      22      33    33    28    27  64    24    33    280 NNE        0        6      4      16     52     32     26    25  55    13    34    263 NE       0     10     11       24     57     64     71    33  50    38    44    402 ENE        0       6     11       24     82     99   105    58  81    20    19    505 E         0       5     12       17       71   85    85     54  35      4    0    368 ESE         0       4     5       10     31     44     53    49  40    6      0    242 SE       0       3     8       11     27     38     54    73  76    22      2    314 SSE         0       4     5       5     32     37     48    49  142  135    138    595 s        0        2     1       6     23     51     59    80  176  160    82    640 SSW         0       6     5       12     33     45     69 '  89  193  115    37    604 SW       0       4     14       11     32     38     75    108  244  175    26    727 WSW         0       8     9       7     31     38     71    138  286  178    151    917 w         0       5     11       12     39     62     82    91  235  168    190    895 WNW        0        6     9       14     35     70    70     91  186  167    404  1052 NW       0       2     8       19     56     68     54    37  89    75    264    672 NNW         0       4     13       20     44     27     19    26  44    50    43    290 Tot         1     79     137     230     678   831   969  1028 1996  1350  1467  8766 Hours of Calm . .                 0 Hours of Variable Direction       0 Hours of Valid Data . .       8766 Hours of Missing Data .         18 Hours in Period . . . .       8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:': Months Jan      Dec for years 2016
* 2016 Stability Class A Extremely Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations: : Winds 250ft        Stability 250ft Wind                          Wind Speed Range (m/s)
Direction            0.5*    1.1*    1.6*    2.1*  3.1*  4.1*  5.1*  6.1*  8.1-  >10,00 Sector <0.50       1.0     1.5    2.0    3.0    4.0    5.0  6.0   8.0  10.0          Total N        0        0      0        0      0      0      2    1    1      0      7    11 NNE        0        0        0        0      0      0      1    0    2    2    17    22 NE        0        0        0        0      0      0    3    4    3      6    14    30 ENE        0        0        0        0      0      1    7      1    3      1      4    17 E          0        0        0        0      0      0      0      0    0      0      0      0 ESE        0        0        0        0      0      0      0    0    0      0      0      0 SE        0        0        0        0      0      0      0    0    0      0      0      0 SSE          0        0        0        0      0      0      0    1     0      0      0      1 s        0        0        0        0      0      0      0    0    0      0      0      0 SSW          0        0        0        0      0      0      0    1    0      0      0      1 SW        0        0        0        0      0      0      0    1     1     1     0     3 WSW        0         0       0       0       0     0     0     0     0     1      0     1 w        0         0       0       0       0     0     1    3    1     0     0     5 WNW        0         0       0       0       0     6     12    10    29    33    37    127 NW        0         0       0       0     12    32      21    9    19      7   24    124 NNW        0         0       0       0       1      3      4    3    1      1      2    15 Tot        0         0       0       0     13    42    51    34    60    52    105    357 Hours  of Calm                      0 Hours  of Variable Direction        0 Hours  of Valid Data .            357 Hours  of Missing Data              18 Hours  in Period . . .          8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan
* Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class B Moderately Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 250ft      Stability 250ft Wind                      Wind Speed Range Cm/s)
Direction            0.5-  1.1*    1.6*    2.13.1*  4.1* 5.1*  6.1*  8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50        1.0   1.5     2.0     3.0     4.0   5.0 6.0   8.0   10.0         Total N        0       0     0       0       0     1     4     2    4    .3    3    17 NNE        0       0     0       0       0     0     3    2    6      3    9    23 NE        a        0    0        0      0      5      7    0      5    9    11    37 ENE        a        a    0        a      2      2      6    0    13      7    8    38 E        a        a    0        0      0      a      0    a    0      0     a      0 ESE        0        a    a        0      a      0      0    a    0      a    0      0 SE        0        a    a        0      a      0      a    2     0      0    0      2 SSE        a        0    0        0      0      a      2    a    2      a    0      4 s          0        0    0        0      0      0      1   1     0      0    0     2 SSW          0       0     0       0       0     0     0    2    4      0     0     6 SW        0         0     0       0       1     0      4   1    0      1    0      7 WSW        0         0     0       0       0     0     2   0     0     3    0     5 w        0         a     0       0       1      0     0   0     3      0     0     4 WNW        0         0   0       0       0     1      2    4    8      7  13    35 NW        0        0     0       1        9      0     1    0     5      1  11    28 NNW        0       0     0       0       8    1      1    1    2     1    3    17 Tot        0       0     0       1      21    10    33  15    52    35    58    225 Hours  of Ca 1m                  0 Hours  of Variable Direction      0 Hours  of Valid Data .        225 Hours  of Missing Data           18 Hours in Period . . .       8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan
* Dec for years 2016
* Dec for years 2016
* 2016 Stability Class c Slightly Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
* 2016 Stability Class   c   Slightly Unstable     based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 250ft         Stability 250ft Wind                         Wind Speed Range (m/s)
Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s) Direction 0.5* 1.1* 1.6* 2.1* 3.1* 4.1* 5.1*' 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 0 0 0 7 2 3 12 5 5 34 NNE 0 0 0 1 1 3 1 5 20 3 4 38 NE 0 0 0 0 2 9 18 3 11 10 11 64 ENE 0 0 0 0 4 18 18 8 25 3 5 81 E 0 0 0 0 3 0 2 1 1 0 0 7 ESE 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 SE 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 5 3 0 0 12 SSE 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 4 5 3 0 15 s 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 1 2 0 0 9 SSW 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 8 4 0 0 20 SW 0 0 0 0 1 2 7 3 9 2 0 24 WSW 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 5 4 3 17 w 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 7 3 3 18 WNW 0 0 0 0 2 3 3 4 6 13 26 57 NW 0 0 0 2 6 7 1 1 2 0 30 49 NNW 0 0 0 1 5 0 0 1 7 1 4 19 Tot 0 0 0 4 27 60 66 51 119 47 91 465 Hours of Calm 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 465 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period ... 8784 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016
Direction             0.5*   1.1*     1.6*     2.1*   3.1*   4.1*   5.1*' 6.1*   8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50       1.0     1.5     2.0     3.0     4.0     5.0   6.0   8.0   10.0         Total N         0         0       0       0       0       7       2     3   12       5     5     34 NNE         0         0       0       1       1       3       1     5   20       3     4     38 NE       0       0       0       0       2       9     18     3   11     10     11     64 ENE         0       0       0       0       4     18       18     8   25     3     5     81 E         0       0       0       0       3       0       2     1     1     0     0     7 ESE         0       0       0       0       1       0       0     0     0     0     0     1 SE       0       0       0       0         0       1       3     5   3       0     0     12 SSE         0       0       0       0       1       1       1     4     5     3     0     15 s         0       0       0       0       1       2       3     1   2     0     0     9 SSW         0       0       0       0       0       4       4     8     4       0     0     20 SW       0       0       0       0       1       2         7   3     9     2     0     24 WSW         0       0       0       0       0       1       1     3     5     4     3     17 w         0       0       0       0       0       2       2     1     7     3     3     18 WNW         0       0       0       0       2       3       3     4     6     13     26     57 NW       0       0       0       2       6       7       1     1     2     0   30     49 NNW         0       0       0       1       5       0       0     1     7     1     4     19 Tot         0       0       0       4       27     60       66   51   119     47   91   465 Hours of Calm                     0 Hours of Variable Direction       0 Hours of Valid Data .           465 Hours of Missing Data             18 Hours in Period . . .         8784
* 2016 Stability Class D Neutral based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
 
Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s) Direction 0.5* 1.1* 1.6* 2.1* 3.1* Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 N 0 1 4 12 20 20 NNE 0 0 2 6 33 19 NE 0 0 3 6 31 23 ENE 0 1 3 10 45 42 E 0 1 5 4 19 34 ESE 0 1 1 5 8 13 SE 0 0 0 2 10 10 SSE 0 0 0 2 15 12 s 0 0 0 1 8 25 SSW 0 0 1 5 14 17 SW 0 0 6 4 10 13 WSW 0 2 2 1 7 9 w 0 0 6 1 7 19 WNW 0 2 4 8 13 15 NW 0 0 2 5 13 11 NNW 0 1 9 10 17 15 Tot 0 9 48 82 270 297 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction O Hours of Valid Data . . 3819 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period . . . . 8784 4.1* 5.0 18 9 29 34 29 23 24 22 20 22 31 28 26 18 18 12 363 5.1* 6.0 18 13 14 21 20 22 38 23 31 24 37 50 29 20 12 14 386 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 8.0 10.0 Total 44 13 17 167 21 4 4 111 17 9 5 137 24 6 1 187 12 2 0 126 20 6 0 99 39 9 2 134 64 54 82 274 42 29 45 201 61 25 12 181 81 62 10 254 95 117 125 436 104 128 175 495 60 72 281 493 37 50 190 338 32 44 32 186 753 630 981 3819 Joint Frequency Distribution Site: : Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan -Dec for years 2016 -2016 Stability Class E Slightly Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016
Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s) Direction 0.5-1.1-1.6-2.1-3.1-Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 N 0 0 3 4 8 5 NNE 0 2 1 5 7 9 NE 0 4 2 9 12 17 ENE 0 2 4 6 15 19 E 0 2 5 5 26 24 ESE 0 2 0 1 7 14 SE 0 0 4 4 6 9 SSE 0 2 3 2 5 9 s -0 0 0 3 3 9 SSW 0 0 1 2 4 11 SW 0 0 5 1 3 14 WSW 0 2 4 1 12 13 w 0 3 3 4 11 14 WNW 0 1 -2 4 12 23 NW 0 1 3 7 11 12 NNW 0 0 1 4 2 5 Tot 0 21 41 62 144 207 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . . 2224 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period . . . . 8784 4.1-5.0 1 8 9 18 25 16 11 10 16 20 22 22 26 22 9 1 236 5.1-6.0 2 5 8 19 22 16 19 10 22 31 42 48 22 33 8 5 312 6.1-8.1->10.00 8.0 10.0 Total 3 1 0 27 6 0 0 43 9 4 1 75 8 2 0 93 16 2 0 127 8 0 0 64 17 3 0 73 36 42 42 161 68 78 32 231 67 48 19 203 89 71 12 259 119 50 23 294 82 35 12 212 71 36 40 244 23 15 8 97 0 2 1 21 622 389 190 2224 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016
* 2016 Stability Class D Neutral                 based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 250ft       Stability 250ft Wind                       Wind Speed Range (m/s)
* 2016 Stability Class F Moderately Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations::
Direction           0.5*   1.1*   1.6*     2.1*   3.1*   4.1*  5.1* 6.1*  8.1*  >10.00 Sector <0.50       1.0     1.5     2.0     3.0     4.0     5.0   6.0  8.0  10.0          Total N        0        1     4       12       20     20       18    18  44    13    17    167 NNE         0       0       2       6     33     19         9  13  21      4    4    111 NE       0       0     3       6     31     23       29    14  17    9      5    137 ENE        0        1     3       10     45     42       34    21  24    6      1    187 E         0       1     5       4     19     34       29    20  12      2    0    126 ESE         0       1     1       5       8     13       23    22  20    6      0    99 SE       0       0     0       2     10     10       24    38  39    9      2    134 SSE         0       0     0       2     15     12       22    23  64    54    82    274 s         0       0     0       1       8     25       20    31  42    29    45    201 SSW         0       0     1       5     14     17       22    24  61    25    12    181 SW       0       0     6       4     10     13       31    37  81    62    10    254 WSW         0       2     2       1       7       9     28    50  95  117    125    436 w        0        0     6       1       7     19       26    29  104  128    175    495 WNW         0       2     4       8     13     15       18    20  60    72    281    493 NW       0       0     2       5     13     11       18    12  37    50    190    338 NNW         0       1     9       10     17     15       12    14  32    44    32    186 Tot         0       9     48       82     270     297     363  386  753  630    981  3819 Hours of Calm . .                 0 Hours of Variable Direction       O Hours of Valid Data . .       3819 Hours of Missing Data .         18 Hours in Period . . . .       8784
Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Speed Range Cm/s) Wind Direction Sector <O. 50 0.5* 1.0 1.1* 1.6-2.1* 3.1-1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 N 1 2 2 4 3 0 NNE o 1 1 3 7 0 NE o 3 4 3 5 7 ENE o 2 3 5 11 11 E o 1 2 7 15 19 ESE o 1 2 2 4 11 SE o 1 1 4 6 4 SSE o 0 o 0 4 6 s o 2. o 0 7 9 SSW o o 2 1 2 6 SW o 3 1 3 5 3 WSW o 0 3 3 3 7 w o 1 1 4 13 12 WNW 0 1 1 1 6 11 NW o o 3 2 2 4 NNW o 2 2 2 6 1 Tot 1 20 28 44 99 111 Hours of Calm .. 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 948 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784 4.1* 5.0 1 4 3 21 18 8 9 6 6 11 2 4 17 8 3 1 122 5.1* 6.0 1 0 3 7 8 7 6 6 13 8 13 27 27 18 6 2 152 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 8.0 10.0 Total 0 1 0 15 0 1 0 17 2 0 1 31 8 1 1 70 6 0 0 76 10 0 0 45 11 7 o 49 22 26 10 80 29 29 2 97 17 20 2 69 39 24 2 95 42 2 0 91 23 2 0 100 9 6 7 68 3 2 1 26 2 1 0 19 223 122 26 948 Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan -Dec for years 2016 -2016 Stability Cl ass G Extremely Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:
 
: Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range Cm/s) Direction 0.5-1.1-1.6-2.1* 3.1-4.1* 5.1-6.1-8.1->10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 1 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 9 NNE 0 3 0 1 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 NE 0 3 2 6 7 3 2 1 3 0 1 28 ENE 0 1 1 3 5 6 1 2 0 0 0 19 E 0 1 0 1 8 8 11 3 0 0 0 32 ESE 0 0 2 2 11 6 6 4 2 0 0 33 SE 0 2 3 1 5 14 7 3 6 3 0 44 SSE 0 2 2 1 7 9 7 5 13 10 4 60 s 0 0 1 2 4 6 13 12 35 24 3 100 SSW 0 6 1 4 13 7 12 15 40 22 4 124 SW 0 1 2 3 12 6 9 11 25 14 2 85 WSW 0 4 0 2* 9 8 14 10 25 1 0 73 w 0 ' 1 1 3 7 15 10 9 15 0 0 61 WNW 0 2 2 1 2 11 5 2 3 0 0 28 NW 0 1 0 2 3 2 1 1 0 0 0 10 NNW 0 1 1 3 5 2 0 0 0 0 1 13 Tot 0 29 20 37 104 104 98 78 167 75 16 728 Hours of Calm 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data .. 728 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period .... 8784}}
Joint Frequency Distribution Site: : Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class E Slightly Stable          based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 250ft        Stability 250ft Wind                        Wind Speed Range (m/s)
Direction            0.5-    1.1-    1.6-    2.1-    3.1-    4.1-  5.1-  6.1-  8.1-  >10.00 Sector <0.50      1.0     1.5      2.0     3.0    4.0      5.0  6.0   8.0   10.0          Total N          0      0      3        4        8      5        1    2     3      1    0    27 NNE          0      2      1        5        7      9      8      5    6      0    0    43 NE        0      4      2        9      12      17        9      8    9    4      1    75 ENE        0        2      4      6      15      19      18    19    8      2      0    93 E        0        2      5      5      26      24      25    22    16      2    0    127 ESE        0        2      0        1      7      14      16    16    8      0    0    64 SE        0       0      4      4        6       9      11    19    17      3     0     73 SSE        0       2       3       2        5      9      10    10    36    42    42    161 s -      0       0       0       3        3       9      16    22    68    78    32    231 SSW        0        0       1       2       4     11      20    31    67    48    19   203 SW        0       0      5       1       3      14       22    42    89    71    12    259 WSW        0       2      4       1      12      13      22    48  119    50    23    294 w        0       3     3       4       11     14       26    22    82    35    12     212 WNW         0       1   -2         4       12     23       22    33    71    36    40    244 NW       0       1     3       7       11     12       9    8    23    15      8    97 NNW         0       0     1       4       2       5       1    5    0      2      1    21 Tot         0     21     41       62     144     207     236  312  622    389  190    2224 Hours of Calm . .                 0 Hours of Variable Direction       0 Hours of Valid Data . .       2224 Hours of Missing Data .         18 Hours in Period . . . .       8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016
* 2016 Stability Class F Moderately Stable      based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 250ft        Stability 250ft Wind                        Wind Speed Range Cm/s)
Direction            0.5*    1.1*    1.6-     2.1*    3.1-   4.1*  5.1*  6.1*  8.1*  >10.00 Sector <O. 50      1.0     1.5    2.0     3.0     4.0     5.0   6.0   8.0   10.0         Total N        1        2      2      4        3       0       1    1    0      1    0    15 NNE        o        1      1      3        7      0        4    0    0     1     0    17 NE        o      3      4        3        5      7        3    3    2      0    1    31 ENE        o        2      3        5      11    11      21      7    8      1    1    70 E        o        1      2        7      15    19      18      8    6    0      0    76 ESE        o        1      2      2        4    11        8    7  10      0     0     45 SE        o        1     1       4        6      4        9    6   11      7    o    49 SSE        o        0     o        0       4       6      6      6  22    26    10    80 s        o        2. o        0       7      9        6  13    29    29      2     97 SSW        o      o      2       1       2      6      11      8  17    20      2    69 SW        o       3       1        3       5       3      2    13    39    24      2    95 WSW        o       0      3        3       3      7       4    27    42      2     0    91 w        o       1       1       4     13      12      17    27    23      2      0   100 WNW        0       1      1        1        6    11        8    18    9      6     7     68 NW        o       o       3        2       2     4        3      6   3     2      1     26 NNW        o       2      2        2        6      1        1     2    2      1     0     19 Tot        1     20     28       44     99     111     122  152  223    122    26    948 Hours of Calm ..                 0 Hours of Variable Direction       0 Hours of Valid Data .         948 Hours of Missing Data           18 Hours in Period . . .         8784
 
Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Cl ass G Extremely Stable        based on Lapse Rate Elevations: : Winds 250ft      Stability 250ft Wind                        Wind Speed Range Cm/s)
Direction           0.5-   1.1-   1.6-     2.1*   3.1-     4.1* 5.1- 6.1-   8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50       1.0     1.5     2.0       3.0     4.0     5.0   6.0   8.0   10.0         Total N         0       1       2       2         2       0       0     0     0     1     1     9 NNE         0       3     0       1         4       1       0     0     0     0     0     9 NE       0       3       2       6         7       3       2     1     3     0     1     28 ENE         0       1     1       3         5       6       1     2     0     0     0     19 E         0       1     0       1       8       8     11     3     0     0     0     32 ESE         0       0     2       2       11       6       6     4     2     0     0     33 SE       0       2     3       1         5     14         7     3     6     3     0     44 SSE         0       2     2       1         7       9       7     5   13     10     4     60 s         0       0     1       2       4       6     13   12   35     24     3   100 SSW         0       6     1       4       13       7     12   15   40     22     4   124 SW       0       1     2       3       12       6       9   11   25     14     2     85 WSW         0       4     0       2*       9       8       14   10   25       1     0     73 w         0'       1     1       3       7     15       10     9   15     0     0     61 WNW         0       2     2       1       2     11         5     2   3     0     0     28 NW       0       1     0       2       3       2       1     1     0     0     0     10 NNW         0       1     1       3       5       2       0     0     0     0     1     13 Tot         0     29     20       37     104     104       98   78   167     75     16   728 Hours of Calm                     0 Hours of Variable Direction       0 Hours of Valid Data ..         728 Hours of Missing Data .         18 Hours in Period . . . .       8784}}

Latest revision as of 02:55, 30 October 2019

Attachment 1 - Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report: January 1, 2016 - December 31, 2016
ML17143A011
Person / Time
Site: Ginna  Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 05/31/2017
From:
Exelon Generation Co
To:
Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
Download: ML17143A011 (79)


Text

ATTACHMENT 1 ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JANUARY 1, 2016- DECEMBER 31, 2016 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant, LLC

Exelon Generation ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT:

JANUARY 1, 2016 - DECEMBER 31, 2016 MAY 2017 1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 1503 Lake Road Ontario, New York 14519

TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 lntroduction ......................................................................................................... 1 2.0 Supplemental Information ................................................................................. 1 2.1 Regulatory Limits ....................................................................................... 1 2.2 Effluent Concentration Limits ..................................................................... 2 2.3 Release Rate Limits Based on Average Nuclide Energy ........................... 3 2.4 Measurements and Approximations of Total Radioactivity ........................ 3 2.5 Batch Releases .......................................................................................... 3 2.6 Abnormal Releases ...................................... :............................................ 4 3.0 Summary of Gaseous Radioactive Effluents ................................................... 4 4.0 Summary of Liquid Radioactive Effluents ........................................................ 4 5.0 Solid Waste ......................................................................................................... 4 6.0 Lower Limit of Detection .................................................................................... 5 7.0 Radiological Impact............................................................................................. 5 7.1 Total Dose ................................................................................................. 5 8.0 Meteorological Data ........................................................................................... 6 9.0 Land Use Census Changes ............................................................................... 6 10.0 Changes to the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual ............................................ 6 11.0 Changes to the Process Control Program ....................................................... 6 12.0 Major Changes to Radwaste Treatment Systems ............................................ 7 13.0 Inoperable Monitors ........................................................................................... 7 14.0 Changes to Previous Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Reports ... ;........ 7 15.0 Groundwater Monitoring .................................................................................... 7 16.0 ISFSI ...................................................................................................8 17.0 Offsite Dose Due to Carbon-14 .......................................................................... 8 17.1 Gaseous Effluents .......................... : .......................................................... 9 17 .2 Liquid Effluents ........................................................................... 10 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

LIST OF TABLES Table 1A Gaseous Effluents - Summation of all Releases ........................................... 11 Table 1B Gaseous Effluents - Continuous and Batch Releases .................................. 12 Table 2A Liquid Effluents - Summation of all Releases ................................................ 14 Table 2B Liquid Effluents - Continuous and Batch Releases ........................................ 15 Table 3 Solid Waste and Irradiated Fuel Shipments ................................................... 17 Table 4A Radiation Dose to Maximum Receptor from Gaseous Effluents ................... 20 Table 4B Radiation Dose to Maximum Receptor from Liquid Effluents ........................ 24 Table 5 Groundwater Monitoring Wells ...................................................................... 25 Table 6 Offsite Dose Due to Carbon-14 in Gaseous and Liquid Effluents .................. 28 Appendix A, Annual Report on the Meteorological Monitoring Program at the Ginna Nuclear Power Plant. ................. , ..........................................................29 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant ii ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

1.0 INTRODUCTION

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant (Ginna) has prepared this Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report (ARERR) in accordance with the requirements of Technical Specification Section 5.6.3.

This report, covering the period from January 1, 2016 through December 31, 2016, provides a summary of the quantities of radioactive gaseous and liquid effluents and solid waste released from the plant presented in the format outlined in Appendix B of Regulatory Guide 1.21, Revision 1, June 1974.

All gaseous and liquid effluents discharged during this reporting period were in compliance with the limits of the Ginna Technical Specifications as defined in the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM).

2.0 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION 2.1 Regulatory Limits The ODCM limits applicable to the release of radioactive material in liquid and gaseous effluents are:

2.1.1 Fission and Activation Gases The instantaneous dose rate, as calculated in the ODCM, due to noble gases released in gaseous effluents from the site shall be limited to a release rate that would yield ~ 500 mrem/yr to the total body and ~ 3000 mrem/yr to the skin if allowed to continue for a full year.

The air dose, as calculated in the ODCM, due to noble gases released in gaseous effluents from the site shall be limited to the following:

(I) During any calendar quarter to ~ 5 mrad for gamma radiation and to

~ 10 mrad for beta radiation.

(ii) During any calendar year to~ 10 mrad for gamma radiation and to

~ 20 mrad for beta radiation.

2.1.2 Radioiodine. Tritium. and Particulates The instantaneous dose rate, as calculated in the ODCM, due to radioactive materials released in gaseous effluents from the site as radioiodines, radioactive materials in particulate form, and radionuclides other than noble R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plaht 1 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

gases with half-lives greater than eight days shall be limited to a release rate that would yield ~ 1500 mrem/yr to any organ if allowed to continue for a full year.

Dose to an individual from radioiodine, radioactive materials in particulate form, and radionuclides other than noble gases with half-lives greater than eight days released with gaseous effluents is calculated in accordance with ODCM methodology. The dose to an individual shall be limited to:

(i) During any calendar quarter to~ 7.5 mrem to any organ.

(ii) During any calendar year to~ 15 mrem to any organ.

2.1.3 Liquid Effluents The release of radioactive liquid effluents shall be such that the concentration in the circulating water discharge does not exceed 10 times the limits specified in Appendix B, Table II, Column 2 and notes thereto of 10 CFR 20,

  • as explained in Section 4 of the ODCM. For dissolved or entrained noble gases the total activity due to dissolved or entrained noble gases shall not exceed 2E-04 uCi/ml.

The dose or dose commitment to an individual from radioactive materials in liquid effluents released to unrestricted areas is calculated according to ODCM methodology and is limited to:

(i) During any calendar quarter to~ 1.5 mrem to the total body and to~ 5 mrem to any organ, and (ii) During any calendar year to ~ 3 mrem to the total body and to ~ 10 mrem to any organ.

2.2 Effluent Concentration Limits (ECLs) 2.2.1 For gaseous effluents, effluent concentration limits (ECLs) are not directly used in release rate calculations since the applicable limits are stated in terms of dose rate at the unrestricted area boundary, in accordance with Technical Specification 5.5.4.g.

2.2.2 For liquid effluents, EC Ls ten times those specified in 10 CFR 20, Appendix B, Table II, column 2, are used to calculate release rates and permissible concentrations at the unrestricted area boundary as permitted by Technical Specification 5.5.4.b. A value of 2E-04 uCi/ml is used as the EGL for dissolved and entrained noble gases in liquid effluents.

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 2 ARERR

  • Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

2.3 Release Rate Limits Based on Average Nuclide Energy The release rate limits for fission and activation gases from the R. E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant are not based on the average energy of the radionuclide mixture in gaseous effluents; therefore, this value is not applicable. However the 2016 average beta/gamma energy of the radionuclide mixture in fission and activation gases released from Ginna is available for review upon request.

2.4 Measurements and Approximations of Total Radioactivity Gamma spectroscopy was the primary analysis method used to determine the radionuclide composition and concentration of gaseous and liquid effluents. Composite samples were analyzed for Fe-55, Ni-63, Sr-89, and Sr-90 by a contract laboratory. Tritium and alpha analysis were performed using liquid scintillation and gas flow proportional counting respectively.

The total radioactivity in effluent releases was determined from the measured concentration of each radionuclide present in a representative sample and the total volume of effluents released.

2.5 Batch Releases 2.5.1 Liquid

1. Number of batch releases: 5.5E+01
2. Total time period for batch releases (Minutes): 5.57 E+03
3. Maximum time period for a batch release (Minutes): 3.75 E+02
4. Average time period for batch releases (Minutes): 9.95 E+01
5. Minimum time period for a batch release: 3.0 E+01
6. Average effluent release flowrate into the discharge canal 2.92 E+02 (Liters per Minute):
7. Average dilution flowrate of discharge canal during effluent 1.26 E+06 releases (Liters per Minute):

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 3 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

2.5.2 Gaseous

1. Number of batch releases: 1.5 E+01
2. Total time period for batch releases (Minutes): 5.28 E+05
3. Maximum time period fora batch release (Minutes): 4.46 E+04
4. Average time period for batch releases (Minutes): 3.52 E+04
5. Minimum time period for a batch release (Minutes): 1.30 E+02 2.6 Abnormal Releases One abnormal release occurred in 2016:
1. On 3/25/2016 Gas Decay Tank A leaked 10 - 15 lbs. pressure into the vent header and out the plant vent. This release was documented in gaseous effluent permit G-2016010.

3.0

SUMMARY

OF GASEOUS RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS The quantities of radioactive material released in gaseous effluents are summarized in Tables 1A and 18. Plant Vent and Containment Vent releases are modeled as mixed mode and the Air Ejector is modeled as a ground level release.

4.0

SUMMARY

OF LIQUID RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS The quantities of radioactive material released in liquid effluents are summarized in tables 2A and 28.

5.0 SOLID WASTE The quantities of radioactive material released in shipments of solid waste transported from Ginna during the reporting period are summarized in Table 3. Principal nuclides were determined by gamma spectroscopy and non-gamma emitters were calculated from scaling factors determined by an independent laboratory from representative samples of that waste type. The majority of Dry Active Waste is processed utilizing an off-site processor that reduces the volume and then transports the waste to a permitted landfill for disposal.

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 4 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

6.0 LOWER LIMIT OF DETECTION The required Lower Limit of Detection (LLD), as defined in Table 2-1 of the ODCM, was met on all effluent samples in 2016.

7.0 RADIOLOGICAL IMPACT An assessment of doses to the hypothetical maximally exposed individual member of the public from gaseous and liquid effluents was performed for locations representing the maximum calculated dose in occupied sectors. Meteorological sectors to the north from NW through ENE are entirely over Lake Ontario, while the remaining meteorological sectors to the south (WNW through E) are over land. In all cases, doses were well below Technical Specification limits as defined in the ODCM. Doses were assessed based upon historical meteorological conditions considering the noble gas exposure, inhalation, ground plane exposure, and ingestion pathways. The ingestion pathways considered were the fruit, vegetable, fish, drinking water, goat's milk, cow's milk and cow meat pathways.

Results of this assessment are presented in Tables 4A and 4B.

7.1 Total Dose 40 CFR 190 limits the total dose to members of the public due to radiation and radioactivity from uranium fuel cycle sources to:

  • .:::_ 25 mrem total body or any organ and;
  • .:::_ 75 mrem thyroid for a calendar year.

Using the maximum exposure and uptake pathways, the maximum liquid pathways, including C-14 dose, and the maximum direct radiation measurements at the site boundary, yield the following dose summaries to the hypothetical maximally exposed individual member of the public. The maximum total body dose is determined by summing the hypothetical maximum direct radiation dose exposure and the total body dose from gaseous and liquid pathways. Dose to any real member of the public should be conservatively bounded by these calculated doses:

  • Maximum Annual Total Body Dose: 12.8 mRem (Sum of 12.8 mrem direction radiation, 1.01 E-03 (Total Body Liquid Dose), 2.97E-03 (Total Body Gas D_ose).
  • Maximum Annual Organ Dose: 2.3E-02 mrem (Child bone C-14)
  • Maximum Annual Thyroid Dose: 3.74E-03 mrem (Child)

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 5 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

8.0 METEOROLOGICAL DATA The annual summary report of meteorological data collected during 2016 is included with this report, as Appendix A, Annual Report on the Meteorological Monitoring Program at the Ginna Nuclear Power Plant by Murray and Trettle, Incorporated.

9.0 LAND USE CENSUS CHANGES In September 2016, Ginna staff conducted a Land Use Survey to identify the location of the nearest milk animal, the nearest residence, and the nearest garden greater than 50 square meters in each of the nine sectors within a 5-mile radius of the power plant. The Land Use Survey is conducted in accordance with Ginna procedures.

Over the past year, the following land use observations were made within a 5-mile radius of the power plant:

  • The nearest residence remains in the SSE sector, approximately 610 meters from the reactor.
  • Single-family home construction is increasing over past years.
  • Other single family home construction and duplexes were observed under construction within 5-miles of the plant.
  • The state agriculture department confirmed that there are no milk producing animals within 5 miles of Ginna
  • No new agricultural land use was identified.
  • No new food producing facilities were identified.
  • No new milk producing animals were identified.

10.0 CHANGES TO THE OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL There were no changes to the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) in 2016.

11.0 CHANGES TO THE PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM There were no changes to the Process Control Program in 2016.

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 6 ARERR Docket No. 50~244 01/01/2016 -12/31/2016

12.0 MAJOR CHANGES TO RADWASTE TREATMENT SYSTEMS There were no significant changes to the Radwaste Treatment Systems during the reporting period.

13.0 INOPERABLE MONITORS There was one occurrence satisfying the requirement stated in Section 3.3 and Table 3.3-1, Action 1 of the ODCM for reporting inoperable radiation monitors.

R-14A was declared out of service@ 1532 on 12/17/16 for a locked and unresponsive display screen. R-14A was repaired and returned to service@ 1630 on 12/29/16.

14.0 CHANGES TO PREVIOUS ANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORTS The Process Control Program was changed from procedure RPA-PCP to procedure RW-AA-100 on 12/16/2014. This change was not reported in the 2014 ARERR.

15.0 GROUNDWATER MONITORING In accordance Ginna's Chemistry procedures, environmental groundwater monitoring wells are sampled on a routine frequency. In 2016, Ginna staff collected and analyzed samples collected from a total of 14 groundwater monitoring wells:

  • GW01: Warehouse Access Road (Control)
  • GW03: Screenhouse West, South Well
  • GW04: Screenhouse West, North Well
  • GW05: Screenhouse East, South
  • GW06: Screenhouse East, Middle
  • GW07: Screenhouse East, North
  • GWOB: All Volatiles Treatment Building
  • GW11: Southeast of Contaminated Storage Building (CSB)
  • GW12: West of Orchard Access Road
  • GW13: North of Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation (ISFSI)
  • GW14: South of Canister Preparation Building*

.* GW15: West of Manor House

  • GW16: Southeast of Manor House R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 7 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

Groundwater samples are analyzed for tritium to a detection limit of 500 pCi/L and for gamma emitting radionuclides to the environmental LLDs. The analytical results for groundwater monitoring well samples collected during 2016 are presented in Table 5.

All samples collected during 2016, which were analyzed for tritium and gamma emitting nuclides, did not yield a concentration greater than the calculated MDA.

16.0 OFFSITE DOSE DUE TO ISFSI A review of direct radiation between the Ginna ISFSI facility and the nearest residents was conducted. Environmental TLD station 64 is the highest direct radiation dose offsite and is the basis for the maximum direct radiation dose reported in 7.1 A review of TLD stations 14, 15, 16 since fuel was first stored in ISFSI in 2010 indicate no change in offsite direct radiation dose as measured by TLDs.

Ginna ISFSI design is such that effluent releases of noble gases are precluded.

17.0 OFFSITE DOSE DUE TO CARBON-14 A study of Carbon-14 in effluent releases from Ginna was conducted in 1982 by Charles Kunz of New York State Department of Health, Center for Laboratories and Research.

Results ofthis study are used as the basis for current Carbon-14 production and releases at Ginna. Using the Carbon-14 releases measured in the Kunz study at 4.3 Curies, adjusted for power uprate from 490 MWe to 580 MWe, and adjusted for increased capacity factor and 18 month fuel cycles, leads to a conservative estimate of 6.8 Curies released in gaseous effluents in 2016. Kunz further determined the chemical form of the Carbon-14 at Ginna to be approximately 10% Carbon Dioxide (C02).

As a cross-check, the EPRI Carbon-14 Source Term Calculator was used to estimate Carbon-14 releases from Ginna, using Ginna specific reactor core data and reactor coolant chemistry to estimate the products of the activation reactions. The resulting estimate of 6.9 Curies per Equivalent Full Power Year (EFPY) agrees with the Kunz data, adjusted for current operating cycles.

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 8 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

17.1 Gaseous Effluents Dose due to Carbon-14 in gaseous effluents was calculated using the following conditions:

a. 6.8 Curies of C-14 were released to atmosphere in 2016.
b. There was no refueling outage in 2016. However, according to the Kunz study it has little or no impact on the C-14 effluents and was not considered in this report.
c. 10% of the C-14 was in the chemical form of C0 2 , which is the only dose contributor. The bulk of C-14 is released in the chemical form of methane (CH4).

Methane would exhibit high upward velocity due to its low density relative to air.

Additionally, CH4 does not have an uptake pathway for humans.

d. Meteorological dispersion factor, (X/Q), at the site boundary to the hypothetical maximally exposed member of the public is 2.43E-07 sec/m 3 . *
e. Dose calculations and dose factors are from Regulatory Guide 1.109
  • methodology.
f. Pathways considered were inhalation, milk consumption, and vegetation ingestion.
g. The critical receptor is a child at the site boundary in the ESE direction.

See Table 6 for an estimate of Carbon-14 in gaseous effluents during 2016 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 9 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 -12/31/2016

17.2 Liquid Effluents Dose due to Carbon-14 in liquid effluents was calculated using the following conditions:

a. The liquid waste processing system at Ginna has not been evaluated for efficiency of removal of Carbon-14. Therefore no removal term was used in estimation of offsite dose.
b. Average concentration of C-14 in waste water as measured in the Kunz study was adjusted for current operating conditions and was 6.0E-07 uCi/cc.
c. 1.39E+06 liters of liquid waste (with the potential to contain C-14) were released with a total dilution flow of 5.06E+12 liters.
d. Average diluted concentration of C-14 released was 4.19E-13 uCi/cc.
e. Liquid effluent dilution factor for potable water pathway is 200.
f. Liquid effluent dilution factor for fish pathway is 1.
g. Dose calculations and dose factors are from Regulatory Guide 1.109 methodology.
h. The critical receptor is a child for the fish consumption pathway and the child is the critical receptor for the potable water pathway.

See Table 6 for an estimate of Carbon-14 in liquid effluents during 2016.

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 10 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

TABLE lA EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT GASEOUS EFFLUENTS - SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES 2016 Effluent Type Units 1st Quarter 2"d Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter Est. Total Error, %

A. Fission & Activation Gases

1. Total release Ci 1.54E-01 1.96E-01 1.90E-01 2.19E-01 2.80E+01
2. Average release rate for period uCi/sec 1.96E-02 2.49E-02 2.41E-02 2.77E-02
3. Percent of technical specification limit  % 3.llE-06 3.95E-06 3.83E-06 4.40E-06 B. Iodines
1. Total iodine-131 Ci 3.85E-08 O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO 4.74E-08 2.20E+01
2. Average release rate for period uCi/sec 4.88E-09 O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO 6.0lE-09
3. Percent of technical specification limit  % 1.06E-07 O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO 1.31E-07 C. Particulates
1. Particulates with half-lives> 8days Ci O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO N/A
2. Average release rate for period uCi/sec O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO
3. Percent of technical specification limit  % O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO
4. Gross alpha radioactivity Ci O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO D. Tritium
1. Total release Ci 2.54E+01 3.00E+Ol 2.95E+01 2.64E+01 1.SOE+Ol
2. Average release rate for period uCi/sec 3.22E+OO 3.80E+OO 3.75E+OO 3.35E+OO
3. Percent of technical specification limit  % 3.77E-06 4.44E-06 4.39E-06 3.92E-06 Notes: Isotopes for which no value is given were not identified in applicable releases.

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 11 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016-12/31/2016

TABLE 18 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT GASEOUS EFFLUENTS - CONTINUOUS AND BATCH RELEASES 2016 Nuclides Units Continuous Mode Batch Mode Released 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter

1. Fission Gases Argon-41 Ci 3.05E-01 5.19E-02 5.55E-02 5.0lE-02 5.54E-02 Krypton-85 Ci Krypton-85m Ci Krypton-87 Ci Krypton-88 Ci Xenon-131m Ci 1.05E+OO 2.53E-02 4.27E-02 4.49E-02 5.40E-02 Xenon-133 Ci Xenon-133m Ci Xenon-135 Ci 2.45E-02 Xenon-135m Ci Xenon-138 Ci Total for period Ci
2. Iodines 1.92E-08 2.37E-08 lodine-131 Ci lodine-132 Ci lodine-133 Ci lodine-135 *Ci Total for period Ci 1.92E-08 2.37E-08 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 12 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

TABLE 1 B (Continued)

EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT GASEOUS EFFLUENTS - CONTINUOUS AND BATCH RELEASES 2016 Nuclides Units Continuous Mode Batch Mode Released 1st Quarter 2"d Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter 1st Quarter 2"d Quarter 3rd Quarter 4tn Quarter

3. Particulates strontium-89 Ci strontium-90 Ci cesium-137 Ci cobalt-57 Ci cobalt-58 Ci cobalt-60 Ci Unidentified Ci Total for period Ci
4. Tritium Hydrogen-3 Ci 1.27E+01 1.49E+01 1.47E+01 1.32E+01 2.36E-02 4.34E-02 9.20E-02 4.05E-02 Note: Isotopes for which no value is given were not identified in applicable releases.

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 13 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

TABLE 2A EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT LIQUID EFFLUENTS - SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES 2016 Effluent Type Units 1*t Quarter 2"d Quarter 3*d Quarter 4th Quarter Est. Total Error, %

A. Fission & Activation Products

1. Total Release (not including tritium, gases, Ci 9.69E-04 1.09E-04 4.39E-05 O.OOE+OO 2.80E+01 alpha)
2. Average Diluted concentration uCi/ml 2.13E-12 2.17E-13 7.67E-14 O.OOE+OO
3. Percent of applicable limit  % 2.13E-05 2.17E-06 7.67E-07 O.OOE+OO B. Tritium
1. Total Release Ci 9.13E+OO 2.47E+01 3.91E+01 1.07E+02 9.20E+OO
2. Average Diluted Concentration uCi/ml 2.0lE-07 4.88E-08 6.38E-08 2.lSE-07
3. Percent of applicable limit  % 2.0lE-03 4.88E-04 6.38E-04 2.lSE-03 C. Dissolved and Entrained Gases
1. Total Release Ci O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO 2.80E+01
2. Average Diluted Concentration uCi/ml O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO
3. Percent of applicable limit  % O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO D. Gross Alpha Radioactivity
1. Total release Ci O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO E. Vol. of Waste Released (prior to dilution) Liters 1.20E+08 1.20E+08 1.28E+08 1.25E+08 F. Vol. of Dilution Water Used During Period Liters 4.SSE+ll 5.0SE+ll 5.72E+11 4.97E+11 Note: Isotopes for which no value is given were not identified in applicable releases.

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 14 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

TABLE 28 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT LIQUID EFFLUENTS - CONTINUOUS AND BATCH RELEASES 2016 Nuclides Released Units Continuous Mode Batch Mode 5

1 ' Quarter 2"11 Quarter 3*11 Quarter 4-in Quarter 1sT Quarter 2"a Quarter 3ra Quarter 4'" Quarter Fission & Activation Products Chromium-51 Ci Manganese-54 Ci lron-55 Ci lron-59 Ci Cobalt-57 Ci Cobalt-58 Ci 6.75E-04 O.OOE+OO 1.77E-05 O.OOE+OO Cobalt-60 Ci Zinc-65 Ci Strontium-89 Ci Strontium-90 Ci Niobium-95 Ci Molybdenum-99 Ci Zirconium-95 Ci Silver-110m Ci Antimony-122 Ci Tellurium-123m Ci 2.94E-04 1.09E-04 2.61E-05 O.OOE+oo*

Antimony-124 Ci Antimony-125 Ci lodine-131 Ci lodine-132 Ci Tellurium-132 Ci lodine-135 Ci Cesium-134 Ci Cesium-136 Ci Cesium-137 Ci R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 15 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 -12/31/2016

TABLE 28 (Continued)

EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT LIQUID EFFLUENTS - CONTINUOUS AND BATCH RELEASES 2016 Nuclides Released Units Continuous Mode Batch Mode

. 1st Quarter 2"a Quarter 3ra Quarter 4'" Quarter 1st Quarter 2"a Quarter 3ra Quarter 4'" Quarter Barium/Lanthanum-140 Ci Cerium-141 Ci Total (above) Ci 9.70E-04 1.09E-04 4.39E-05 O.OOE+OO Unidentified (from total Ci above)

Tritium Hydrogen-3 Ci O.OOE+OO 7.57E-02 1.06E-01 6.19E-02 9.13E+Ol 2.46E+Ol 3.89E+Ol 1.07E+02 Dissolved And Entrained Gases Xenon-133 Ci Xenon-135 Ci Note: Isotopes for which no value is given were not identified in applicable releases.

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 16 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

TABLE 3 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT SOLID WASTE AND IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS 2016 A. SOLID WASTE SHIPPED OFFSITE FOR BURIAL OR DISPOSAL (Not Irradiated Fuel)

1. Type of Waste Units 12 Month Period Est. total Error(%)

A - Spent Resins, Filter Sludge, Evaporator m3 5.49E+OO 2.SE+Ol Bottoms, Etc. Ci 7.14E+Ol 2.SE+Ol B - Dry Active Waste (DAW), Contaminated m3 1.30E+02 2.SE+Ol Equipment, Etc. Ci 1.68E-02 2.SE+Ol m3 C - Irradiated Components, Control Rods, Etc. None

  • N/A Ci m3 None N/A D - Other: Combined Packages Ci None N/A Note: Estimated total error for solid waste shipped offsite not available.

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 17 AR ERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 :._ 12/31/2016

TABLE 3 (Continued)

EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT SOLID WASTE AND IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS 2016

2. Estimate of Major Nuclide Composition By Type of Waste Isotope Unit Type A TypeB TypeC Type D Co-S8  % 0.07 19.04 Co-60  % lS.33 9.28 Cr-Sl  % 12.S4 Cs-137  % 3.98 4.47 Fe-SS  % 4.46 3.34 Mn-S4  % 0.8 1.Sl Nb-9S  % 10.82 Ni-63  % 71.22 lS.84 Sb-12S  % 2.S4 0.71 Zr-9S  % 0.00 S.84 Cs-134  % 0.23 Zn-6S  % 0.22 H-3  % 0.04 13.94 C-14  % 0.09 0.37 Total  % 98.8 97.9 Note: Blank cells indicate nuclide composition not at significant levels.

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 18 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016-12/31/2016

TABLE 3 (Continued)

EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT SOLID WASTE AND IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS 2016 Mode of Type of Container Solidification

  1. of Shipments Processing Destination Transportation Agent 2 Sole Use Truck High Integrity Containers (HICs) None Used Onsite Energy Solutions, BC 3 Sole Use Truck Metal Containers None Used Onsite Energy Solutions, BC B. IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS (Disposition)

Mode of

  1. of Shipments Destination Transportation None N/A N/A R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 19 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

TABLE 4A Radiation Dose to Maximum Individual Receptor from Gaseous Effluents First Quarter 2016 (Units In milliRem)

All All Adult Teen Child Infant Gamma Air Beta Air THY RD THYRD THYRD THYRD N 1.33E-06 5.35E-07 1.58E-04 l.74E-04 2.39E-04 6.30E-05 NNE 1.12E-06 4.48E-07 1.33E-04 1.45E-04 2.00E-04 5.28E-05 NE 1.29E-06 5.17E-07 l.53E-04 l.68E-04 2.31E-04 6.0SE-05 ENE 1.64E-06 6.57E-07 1.94E-04 2.13E-04 2.93E-04 7.73E-05 E 2.98E-06 l.19E-06 3.54E-04 3.87E-04 5.33E-04 l.41E-04 ESE 3.79E-06 l.52E-06 4.SOE-04 4 .93E-04 6.78E-04 2.96E-04 SE 2.29E-06 9.20E-07 2.72E-04 2.98E-04 4.lOE-04 l.08E-04 SSE 9.44E-07 3.78E-07 l.12E-04 l.23E-04 l.69E-04 4.45E-05 s l.65E-06 6.63E-07 l.96E-04 2.lSE-04 2.96E-04 7.80E-05 SSW l.65E-06 6.63E-07 l.96E-04 2.lSE-04 2.96E-04 7.80E-05 SW l.65E-06 6.63E-07 l.96E-04 2.lSE-04 2.96E-04 7.80E-05 WSW l.76E-06 7.07E-07 2.09E-04 2.29E-04 3.lSE-04 8.32E-05 w l.12E-06 4 .SOE-07 l.33E-04 l.46E-04 2.0lE-04 5.29E-05 WNW 9.48E-08 3.80E-08 l.13E-05 l.23E-05 l.70E-05 4.47E-06 NW 3.llE-07 1.25E-07 3.69E-05 4.04E-05 5.56E-05 1.47E-05 NNW 9.70E-07 3.89E-07 1.15E-04 l.26E-04 1.74E-04 4.58E-05 I MAX. 3.79E-06 I i.s2E-06 I 4.SOE-04 I 4.93E-04 I 6.78E-04 I 2.96E-04 I Note: Shaded regions indicate areas over Lake Ontario.

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 20 AR ERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

TABLE 4A (Continued)

Radiation Dose to Maximum Individual Receptor from Gaseous Effluents Second Quarter 2016 (Units In milliRem)

All All Adult Teen Child Infant Gamma Air Beta Air THY RD THYRD THYRD THY RD N 1.44E-06 6.16E-07 l.87E-04 2.0SE-04 2.82E-04 1.23E-04 NNE l.21E-06 5.16E-07 1.57E-04 1.72E-04 2.36E-04 1.03E-04 NE 1.39E-06 5.95E-07 l.81E-04 1.98E-04 2.72E-04 1.19E-04 ENE 1.77E-06 7.56E-07 2.30E-04 2.52E-04 3.46E-04 1.SlE-04 E 3.22E-06 1.37E-06 4.18E-04 4.58E -04 6.30E-04 2.75E-04 ESE 4.lOE-06 1.75E-06 5.32E-04 5.83E-04 8.0lE-04 3.SOE-04 SE 2.48E -06 1.06E-06 3.22E-04 3.53E-04 4.85E-04 2.12E-04 SSE 1.02E-06 4.36E-07 1.32E-04 1.45E -04 1.99E-04 8.72E-05 s 1.79E-06 7.63E-07 2.32E -04 2.54E-04 3.49E-04 1.53E-04 SSW 1.79E-06 7.63E-07 2.32E-04 2.54E-04 3.49E-04 1.53E-04 SW 1.79E-06 7.63E-07 2.32E -04 2.54E -04 3.49E-04 1.53E-04 WSW 1.90E-06 8.13E-07 2.47E-04 2.71E-04 3.72E-04 1.63E-04 w 1.21E-06 5.18E-07 1.57E-04 1.73E-04 2.37E-04 1.04E-04 WNW 1.02E-07 4.37E-08 1.33E-05 1.46E-05 2.00E-05 8.75E-06 NW 3.36E-07 1.43E-07 4.36E-05 4.78E-05 6.57E-05 2.87E-05 NNW 1.0SE-06 4.48E-07 1.36E-04 l.49E-04 2.0SE-04 8.96E-05 I MAX. 4.lOE-06 I 1.75E-06 I 5.32E -04 I 5.83E -04 I 8.0lE-04 I 3.SOE -04 I Note: Shaded regions indicate areas over Lake Ontario.

R.E . Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 21 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

TABLE 4A (Continued)

Radiation Dose to Maximum Individual Receptor from Gaseous Effluents Third Quarter 2016 (Units In milliRem)

All All Adult Teen Child Infant Gamma Air Beta Air THYRD THYRD THY RD THYRD N 1.31E-06 5.74E-07 1.SSE-04 2.02E-04 2.78E-04 1.21E-04 NNE 1.09E-06 4.81E-07 1.SSE-04 1.70E-04 2.33E-04 1.02E-04 NE 1.26E-06 5.54E-07 1.79E-04 1.96E-04 2.68E-04 1.17E-04 ENE 1.60E-06 7.04E-07 2.27E-04 2.48E-04 3.41E-04 1.49E-04 E 2.92E-06 1.28E-06 4.13E-04 4.52E-04 6.20E-04 2.71E-04 ESE 3.71E-06 1.63E-06 5.25E-04 5.75E-04 7.89E-04 3.45E-04 SE 2.24E-06 9.86E-07 3.18E-04 3.48E-04 4.77E-04 2.09E-04 SSE 9.24E-07 4.06E-07 1.31E-04 1.43E-04 1.96E-04 8.59E-05 s 1.62E-06 7.llE-07 2.29E-04 2.SlE-04 3.44E-04 1.SOE-04 SSW 1.62E-06 7.llE-07 2.29E -04 2.SlE -04 3.44E-04 1.SOE-04 SW 1.62E-06 7.llE-07 2.29E-04 2.SlE -04 3.44E-04 1.SOE-04 WSW 1.73E-06 7.58E -07 2.44E -04 2.67E-04 3.67E-04 1.60E-04 w 1.lOE-06 4.82E -07 1.SSE-04 1.70E-04 2.34E-04 1.02E-04 WNW 9.28E-08 4.08E-08 1.31E-05 1.44E-05 1.97E-05 8.63E-06 NW 3.04E-07 1.34E-07 4.31E-05 4.72E-05 6.47E-05 2.83E-05 NNW 9.SOE-07 4.17E-07 1.34E-04 1.47E-04 2.02E-04 8.83E-05 I MAX. 3.71E-06 I l .63E-o6 I s .2sE -04 I s.7SE -04 I 7.89E-04 I 3.4SE-04 I Note : Shaded regions indicate areas over Lake Ontario.

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 22 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

TABLE 4A (Continued)

Radiation Dose to Maximum Individual Receptor from Gaseous Effluents Fourth Quarter 2016 (Units In milliRem)

All All Adult Teen Child Infant Gamma Air Beta Air THYRD THYRD THYRD THYRD N l.4SE-06 6.48E-07 1.GSE-04 1.82E-04 2.SOE-04 1.llE-04 NNE l.22E-06 S.43E-07 1.39E-04 1.52E-04 2.09E-04 9.26E-OS NE l.40E-06 6.26E-07 1.GOE-04 1.7SE-04 2.41E-04 1.07E-04 ENE l.78E-06 7.9SE-07 2.03E-04 2.23E-04 3.0GE-04 1.36E-04 E 3.24E-06 l.45E-06 3.69E-04 4 .06E-04 5.57E-04 2.47E-04 ESE 4.12E-06 l.84E-06 4 .70E-04 5.16E-04 7.09E-04 3.14E-04 SE 2.49E-06 l.llE-06 2.84E-04 3.12E-04 4 .29E-04 l.90E-04 SSE l.03E-06 4.58E-07 l.17E-04 l.28E-04 l.77E-04 7.82E-05 s l.80E-06 8.02E-07 2.0SE-04 2.25E-04 3.09E-04 l.37E-04 SSW l.80E-06 8.02E-07 2.0SE-04 2.25E-04 3.09E-04 l.37E-04 SW l.80E-06 8.02E-07 2.0SE-04 2.25E-04 3.09E-04 l.37E-04 WSW l.92E-06 8.56E-07 2.19E-04 2.40E-04 3.30E-04 l.46E-04 w l.22E-06 5.45E-07 l.39E-04 l .53E-04 2.lOE-04 9.29E-05 WNW l .03E-07 4.60E-08 l.18E-05 l.29E-05 l.77E-05 7.85E-06 NW 3.38E-07 1.SlE-07 3.SSE-05 4.23E-OS S.81E-OS 2.57E-OS NNW 1.0SE-06 4.71E-07 1.20E-04 1.32E-04 1.82E-04 8.04E-OS I MAX. 4.12E-o6 I l.84E-06 I 4 .70E-o4 I s.16E-04 I 7.09E-04 I 3.14E-04 I Note: Shaded regions indicate areas over Lake Ontario.

R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 23 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

TABLE4B Radiation Dose To Maximum Individual Receptor From Liquid Effluents for 2016 (Units in milliRem)

Adult Teen Child Infant First Quarter T. Body 5.00E-04 3.13E-04 3.11E-04 8.68E-05 Gl-LLI 5.25E-04 4.02E-04 3.43E-04 8.68E-05 Thyroid 4.11E-04 3.14E-04 3.14E-04 8.68E-05 Second Quarter T.Body 8.73E-05 6.66E-05 6.64E-05 1.85E-05 Gl-LLI 1.17E-04 9.02E-05 7.53E-05 1.86E-05 Thyroid 8.85E-05 6.78E-05 6.76E-05 1.85E-05 Third Quarter T.Body 1.37E-04 1.04E-04 1.03E-04 2.92E-05 Gl-LLI 1.45E-04 1.10E-04 1.06E-04 2.94E-05 Thyroid 1.37E-04 1.04E-04 1.04E-04 2.94E-05 Fourth Quarter T.Body 3.BOE-04 2.89E-04 2.86E-04 8.17E-05 Gl-LLI 3.BOE-04 2.89E-04 2.86E-04 8.17E-05 Thyroid 3.BOE-04 2.89E-04 2.86E-04 8.17E-05 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 24 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

TABLE 5 Groundwater Monitoring Wells Location Sample Date Tritium (uCi/ml)

GW01: Warehouse Access Road (Control) 3/18/2016 <LLD 6/24/2016 <LLD 9/9/2016 <LLD 12/22/2016 <LLD GW03: Screenhouse West, South Well 1/22/2016 <LLD 2/10/2016 <LLD 3/18/2016 <LLD 4/22/2016 <LLD 5/18/2016 <LLD 6/10/2016 <LLD 7/21/2016 <LLD 8/31/2016 <LLD 9/9/2016 <LLD 10/20/2016 <LLD 11/18/2016 <LLD 12/21/2016 GW04: Screenhouse West, North Well 3/18/2016 <LLD 6/10/2016 <LLD 9/9/2016 <LLD 12/22/2016 <LLD GW05: Screenhouse East, South (15.5') 3/18/2016 <LLD 6/10/2016 <LLD 9/9/2016 <LLD 12/22/2016 <LLD R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 25 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 -12/31/2016

TABLE 5 (Continued)

Groundwater Monitoring Wells Location Samole Date Tritium (uCi/ml)

GW06: Screenhouse East, Middle (20.0') 3/18/2016 <LLD 6/24/2016 <LLD 9/9/2016 <LLD 12/22/2016 <LLD GW07: Screenhouse East, North (24.0') 3/18/2016 <LLD 6/24/2016 <LLD 9/9/2016 <LLD 12/22/2016 <LLD GW08: All Volatile Treatment Buildina 1/22/2016 <LLD 2/10/2016 <LLD 3/18/2016 <LLD

<LLD 4/22/2016 5/18/2016 <LLD 6/10/2016 <LLD 7/21/2016 <LLD 8/31/2016 <LLD 9/9/2016 <LLD 10/20/2016 <LLD 11/18/2016 <LLD 12/21/2016 GW10: Technical Suooort Center, South 3/18/2016 <LLD 6/10/2016 <LLD 9/9/2016 <LLD 12/22/2016 <LLD R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 26 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

TABLE 5 (Continued)

Groundwater Monitoring Wells Location Sample Date Tritium (uCi/ml)

GW11: Southeast of Contaminated Service Building (CSB) 3/11/2016 <LLD 6/10/2016 <LLD 9/17/2016 <LLD 12/10/2016 <LLD GW12: West of Orchard Access Road 3/18/2016 <LLD 6/24/2016 <LLD 9/9/2016 <LLD 12/22/2016 <LLD GW13: North of Independent Spent Fuel Storaqe Installation (ISFSI) 3/18/2016 <LLD 6/24/2016 <LLD 9/9/2016 <LLD 12/22/2016 <LLD GW14: South of Canister Preparation Buildinq 3/18/2016 <LLD 6/24/2016 <LLD 9/9/2016 <LLD 12/22/2016 <LLD GW15: West of Manor House 3/18/2016 <LLD 6/24/2016 <LLD 9/9/2016 <LLD 12/22/2016 <LLD GW16: Southeast of Manor House 3/18/2016 <LLD 6/24/2016 <LLD 9/9/2016 <LLD 12/22/2016 <LLD LLD conservatively established at 500 pCi/L R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 27 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

TABLE 6 Offsite Dose Due to Carbon-14 in Gaseous and Liquid Effluents MAXIMUM DOSE VALUES DUE TO C-14 IN GASEOUS EFFLUENTS IN 2016 Organ Age Group mRem/yr NRC Reg. Guide 1.109, Annual Bone Dose Child 1.94E-02 NRC Reg. Guide 1.109, Annual Total Body/Organ Dose Child 3.86E-03 MAXIMUM DOSE VALUES DUE TO C-14 IN LIQUID EFFLUENTS IN 2016 Organ Age mRem/yr NRC Reg. Guide 1.109, Annual Bone Dose Child 1.55E-04 NRC Reg. Guide 1.109, Annual Total Body/Organ Dose Child 3.10E-05 R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 28 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

Appendix A Annual Report on the Meteorological Monitoring Program at the Ginna Nuclear Power Plant R.E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 29 ARERR Docket No. 50-244 01/01/2016 - 12/31/2016

Annual Report On the Meteorological Monitoring Program At the Ginna Nuclear Power Plant 2016 prepared for Exelon Nuclear Warrenville, IL 60555 by Murray and Trettel, Incorporated 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, IL 60067 (847) 963-9000 e-mail: mt@weathercommand.com web: http://www.weathercommand.com Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000

Table of Contents Section Description List of Tables ........................................................................................... ii 1 Introduction ............................................................................................ 1 2 Summary ................................................................................................ 2 3 Data Acquisition ...................................................................................... 3 4 Data Analysis .......................................................................................... 4 5 Results .................................................................................................... 7 Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000

ii List of Tables Number Description Page 1 Instrument Locations............................................................................. 3 2 Data Loggers ............... .. .. ........................................ ....... ...................... 3 3 Wind Direction Classes ... ............................ .. .... .... ............................. .. 5 4 Wind Speed Classes ............................................................................ 5 5 Atmospheric Stability Classes ............... ~ .............................................. 6 6 DIQ Plant Vent Release ........................................................................ 8 7 XIQ Plant Vent Release ........................................................................ 9 8 D/Q Containment Vent Release .......................................................... 1O 9 XIQ Containment Vent Release .......................................................... 11 10 D/Q Air Ejector Release ...................................................................... 12 11 X/Q Air Ejector Release ...................................................................... 13 12 Special X/Q and D/Q Release .................................................... 14 13 Data Recovery Summary .................................................................... 16 14 Precipitation Totals .............................................................................. 18 15 Annual Joint Frequency Tables ........................................................... 20 Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000

1

1. Introduction The purpose of the meteorological program being conducted at the Ginna Plant site is to provide information sufficient to assess the local weather conditions and to determine the degree of atmospheric dispersion of airborne radioactive effluent from the station.

The meteorological tower is 300 ft. high and is instrumented at three levels. Wind speed and direction, and am~ient temperature are measured at 33 ft., 150 ft., and 250 ft.

Differential temperatures, referenced to 33 ft., are measured at 150 ft. and 250 ft.

Precipitation is measured at ground level.

Joint frequency stability wind rose tables of wind direction, wind speed, and stability are routinely tabulated from hourly measurements. The annual tables are included in this report.

Descriptions of the instruments and data computers are given in Section 3 (Data Acquisition) of this report. Data reduction and processing are described in Section 4 (Data Analysis). The results given in Section 5 of this report include X/Q and D/Q data results and site meteorology.

Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000

2

2. Summary The Ginna Plant meteorological monitoring program produced 96,426 hours0.00493 days <br />0.118 hours <br />7.043651e-4 weeks <br />1.62093e-4 months <br /> of valid data out of a possible 96,624 priority parameter hours during 2016, which represents an overall data recovery rate of 99.8%. Priority parameters are all parameters except precipitation.

The stability wind rose tables included in this report have been generated using the 33 ft.

wind data with the 150-33 ft. differential temperature data, the 150 ft. wind data with the 150-33 ft differential temperature data and the 250 ft. wind data with the 250-33 ft.

differential temperature data.

Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000

3

3. Data Acquisition Wind speed and direction are measured with Climatronics F460 wind sensors. The wind speed sensors have a starting speed of 0.5 mph (0.22 mps), a range of 0 to 100 mph (0 to 44. 7 mps), and a system accuracy of +/-1.0 mph at 100 mph (+/-0.45 mps at 44. 7 mps). The wind direction sensors have a threshold speed of 0.5 mph (0.22 mps), a range of 0 to 540°, and a system accuracy of +/-5°.

Ambient and differential temperature are measured with the Climatronics 100093 system. Ambient temperature is measured within the range of-20 to 120°F (-28.9 to 48.9°C) with an accuracy of +/-0.5°F

(+/-0.3°C). Differential temperature is measured within the range of -10 to 20°F (-5.6 to 11.1°C) with an accuracy of +/-0.18°F (+/-0.10°C). Precipitation is measured with a Climatronics tipping bucket rain gauge and is measured in increments of one one-hundredth of an inch with a system accuracy of +/-0.01"

(+/-0.25mm).

The meteorological data are collected and stored by Campbell Scientific CR3000 and CR850 data loggers. The data loggers measure the analog voltages of the instruments and record the digital equivalent within the range of 0 to +5 volts. Data are obtained from the Campbell Scientific CR850 by a direct dial telephone hookup to an in-house computer system.

Table 1 Instrument Locations Measurement Sensor Type Location Elevation Wind Speed Climatronics 100075 F460 Tower 250 ft.

Wind Direction Climatronics 100076 F460 Tower 250 ft.

Differential Temperature Climatronics 100093 Tower 250 ft.

Wind Speed Climatronics 100075 F460 Tower 150 ft.

Wind Direction Climatronics 100076 F460 Tower 150 ft.

Differential Temperature Climatronics 100093 Tower 150 ft.

Wind Speed Climatronics 100075 F460 Tower 33 ft.

Wind Direction Climatronics 100076 F460 Tower 33 ft.

Ambient Temperature Climatronics 100093 Tower 33 ft.

Precipitation Climatronics 100097-1 Meteorological Ground Tipping Bucket Rain Gage shelter roof Table 2 Data Loggers Sampling Measurement Logger Type Frequency Winds, Temperatures, Campbell Scientific CR3000 (A & B) and CR850 1 sec.

and Precipitation Winds, Temperatures, Johnson Yokogawa Corp. Digital Recorder 10 sec.

and Precipitation Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000

4

4. Data Analysis The meteorological data are collected via modem connection to a Campbell Scientific CR850 data logger. Data are sampled once per second. The data are then stored in the meteorological data base and hourly listings of the data are generated. The data .

listings are examined by qualified personnel and any apparent problems are brought to the attention of the Project Manager or Environmental Meteorologist and the Instrument Maintenance staff.

Hourly values of wind speed, wind direction, ambient temperature, differential temperature, and precipitation are obtained through measurements taken at the site.

The standard deviation of wind direction (sigma) is derived. The wind direction variation is described in terms of the standard deviation of the direction about the mean direction.

The MIDAS computer derives an hourly value of wind sigma.

The data base files are edited approximately once a week. Missing values are replaced with back up data values, when available. Invalid data are deleted from the data base.

When an hourly value is missing or invalid, the numeral 999 is entered into the computer data file in the appropriate location.

A professional meteorologist reviews the data, calibration findings, equipment maintenance reports, and other information and determines which data are valid. Only the valid data are retained in the data base.

Joint frequency stability wind rose tables of hourly data measured at the site are generated. These tables indicate the prevailing wind direction, wind speed, and stability classes measured during the period of observation as well as the joint frequencies of occurrence of the wind direction, wind speed, and stability classes. The values are also used as input to the atmospheric transport and diffusion models. Wind direction, wind speed, and stability classes are given in Tables 3, 4, and 5.

Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000

5 Table 3 Wind Direction Classes IF 348.75° < WO -< 11.25° THEN Class is N IF 11.25° < WO -< 33.75° THEN Class is NNE IF 33.75° < WO -< 56.25° THEN Class is NE IF 56.25° < WO -< 78.75° THEN Class is ENE IF 78.75° < WO -< 101.25° THEN Class is E IF 101.25° < WO -< 123.75° THEN Class is ESE IF 123.75° < WO -< 146.25° THEN Class is SE IF 146.25° < WO -< 168.75° THEN Class is SSE IF 168.75° < WO -< 191.25° THEN Class is s IF 191.25° < WO -<< 213.75° THEN Class is SSW IF 213.75° < WO - 236.25° THEN Class is SW IF 236.25° < WO -<< 258.75° THEN Class is WSW IF 258.75° < WO - 281.25° THEN Class is w IF 281.25° < WO < 303.75° THEN Class is WNW IF 303.75° < WO -< 326.25° THEN Class is NW IF 326.25° < WO < 348.75° THEN Class is NNW Table 4 Wind Speed Classes IF ws -< 0.50 mis THEN Class is 1 IF 0.50 mis < ws -< 1.0 mis THEN Class is 2 IF 1.1 mis < ws -< 1.5 mis THEN Class is 3 IF 1.6 mis < ws -< 2.0 mis THEN Class is 4 IF 2.1 mis < ws -< 3.0 mis THEN Class is 5 IF 3.1 mis < ws -< 4.0 mis THEN Class is 6 IF 4.1 mis < ws -< 5.0 mis THEN Class is 7 IF 5.1 mis < ws -< 6.0 mis THEN Class is 8 IF 6.1 mis < ws -< 8.0 mis THEN Class is 9 IF 8.1 mis < ws -< 10.0 mis THEN Class is 10 IF 10.0 mis < ws THEN Class is 11 Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000

.)

6 Table 5 Atmospheric Stability Classes Differential Temperature Differential Temperature Differential Temperature Interval Interval (in °F over the Interval (in °F over the Class (in °C/1 OOm) (1) 150-33ft. range) (2) 250-33ft. range) <2>

Extremely Unstable LlT .'.':_-1.9 AT.'.':. -1.2 AT .'.':. -2.3 Moderately Unstable -1.9 < AT.'.':_ -1.7 -1.2<AT.'.':_-1.1 -2.3 < AT .'.':. -2.1 Slightly Unstable -1.7 < LlT .'.':. -1.5 -1.1 < AT.'.':_ -1.0 -2.1 < AT .'.':. -1.8 Neutral -1.5 < AT.'.':_ -0.5 -1.0< AT.'.':_ -0.3 -1.8 < LlT .'.':. -0.6 Slightly Stable -0.5 < LlT .'.':_ 1.5 -0.3< AT.'.':_ 1.0 -0.6 < AT < 1.8 Moderately Stable 1.5 < LlT .'.':. 4.0 1.0< AT.'.':_ 2.6 1.8 < AT -< 4.8 Extremely Stable 4.0 < AT 2.6 <AT 4.8 < AT 1

<> from ANSI/ANS 2.5 2

<> ANSI/ANS 2.5 intervals scaled for instrument heights on the Ginna meteorological tower Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000


~--

7

5. Results 5.1 X/Q and D/Q The ground and mixed mode values for X/Q and D/Q can be found in tables 4-9.

The following program was used to calculate X/Q and D/Q values:

1. XOQDOQ: Computer Program for the Meteorological Evaluation of Routine Effluent Releases at Nuclear Power Stations (NUREG/CR-2919).

The prpgram is based on the theory that material released to the atmosphere will be normally distributed (Gaussian) about the plume centerline. A straight-line trajectory is assumed between the point of release and all receptors.

The program implements the assumptions outlined in Section C of NRG Regulatory Guide 1.111. In evaluating routine releases from nuclear power plants, it primarily is designed to calculate annual relative effluent concentrations, X/Q values and annual average relative deposition, D/Q values.

Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000

Table 6 D/Q PLANT VENT 2016 Page 8 DIRECTION 804m 1609m 2416m 3218m 4022m 4827m 5632m 6436m 7240m 8045m D/Q N 2.83E-09 l.38E-09 8.12E-10 5.28E-10 3.72E-10 2.78E-10 2.16E-10 l.74E-10 l.43E-10 l.19E-10 NNE 2.67E-09 l.25E-09 7.28E-l0 4.73E-10 3.34E-10 2.SOE-10 1.95E-10 1.56E-10 1.28E-10 1.0SE-10 NE 3.37E-09 1.49E-09 8.54E-10 5.52E-10 3.88E-10 2.90E-10 2.26E-10 1.81E-10 1.49E-10 1.25E-10 ENE 4.42E-09 2.19E-09 1.30E-09 8.42E-10 5.92E-10 4.41E-i0 3.43E-10 2.75E-10 2.26E-10 1.89E-10 E 4.49E-09 2.22E-09 1.32E-09 8.SGE-10 6.03E-10 4.SlE-10 3.53E-10 2.83E-10 2.34E-10 l.94E-10 ESE 1.0lE-08 4.56E-09 2.17E-09 1.37E-09 9.62E-10 7.09E-10 5.44E-10 4.44E-10 3.71E-10 3.19E-10 SE 8.82E-09 2.99E-09 1.52E-09 9.49E-10 6.49E-10 4.77E-10 4.12E-10 3.31E-10 3.08E-10 2.73E-10 SSE 3.75E-09 1.24E-09 6.81E-10 4.37E-10 3.lOE-10 2.26E-10 1.94E-10 1.84E-10 1.42E-10 l.20E-10 s 3:41E-09 1.23E 6.28E-10 3.97E-10 2.83E-10 2.37E-10 l.98E-10 1.74E-10 1.48E-10 1.23E-10 SSW 2.95E-09 1.lOE-09 6.09E-10 3.80E-10 2.75E-10 2.03E-10 1.63E-10 l.67E-10 1.48E-10 1.29E-10 SW 4.02E-09 1.47E-09 7.63E-10 4.95E-10 3.41E-10 2.66E-10 2.18E-10 l.77E-10 1.SSE-10 1.53E-10 WSW 4.40E-09 1.57E-09 8.22E-10 5.26E-10 3.61E-10 2.71E-10 2.12E-10 1.73E-10 l.49E-10 1.30E-10 w 1.77E-09 8.14E-10 4.54E-10 3.00E-10 2.14E-10 1.61E-10 l.26E-10 l.02E-10 8.40E-11 7.04E-11 WNW 3.93E-10 2.88E-10. l.88E-10 1.28E-10 9.25E-11 7.03E-11 5.54E-11 4.47E-11 3.68E-11 3.08E-11 NW l.12E-09 6.0SE-10 3.66E-10 2.42E-10 1.72E-10 l.29E-10 l.OlE-10 8.14E-11 6.70E-11 5.62E-11 NNW 2.86E-09 1.43E-09 8.44E-10 5.48E-10 3.85E-10 2.87E-10 2.23E-10 1.79E-10 1.47E-10 1.23E-10

Table 7 X/Q PLANT VENT 2016 Page 9 DIRECTION 804m 1609m 2416m 3218m 4022m 4827m 5632m 6436m 7240m 8045m X/Q N 1.26E-07 1.llE-07 9.36E-08 7.70E-08 6.42E-08 5.44E-08 4.70E-08 4.12E-08 3.65E-08 3.28E-08 NNE 1.0SE-07 9.28E-08 7.74E-08 6.32E-08 5.23E-08 4.42E-08 3.81E-08 3.33E-08 2.95E-08 2.64E-08 NE *1.20E-07 1.0SE-07 9.28E-08 7.71E-08 6.47E-08 5.52E-08 4.78E-08 4.21E-08 3.74E-08 3.37E-08 ENE 1.SOE-07 1.30E-07 LOSE-07 8.43E-08 6.93E-08 5.82E-08 4.99E-08 4.35E-08 3.84E-08 3.43E-08 E 1.49E-07 1.19E-07 9.31E-08 7.34E-08 5.95E-08 4.9sE~o8 4.40E-08 3.80E-08 3.47E-08 2.95E-08 ESE 1.76E-07 1.66E-07 8.73E-08 7.03E-08 6.71E-08 5.81E-08 4.38E-08 4.30E-08 3.89E-08 3.SlE-08 SE . 1.62E-07 9.26E~08 7.45E-08 5.87E-08 4.85E-08 4.SlE-08 3.93E-08 3.48E-08 3.24E-08 2.91E-08 SSE 1.22E-07 6.66E-08 5.09E-08 4.37E-08 3.SSE-08 2.91E-08 2.SOE-08 2.35E-08 1.89E-08 1.66E-08 s 9.13E-08 7.44E-08 4.61E-08 4.04E-08 3.43E-08 3.45E-08 3.13E-08 2.87E-08 2.53E-08 2.19E-08 SSW 6.75E-08 4.32E-08 4.80E-08 4.44E-08 3.63E-08 3.12E-08 2.79E-08 2.67E-08 2.43E-08 2.19E-08 SW 7.33E-08 5.53E-08 4.86E-08 5.02E-08 4.06E-08 4.13E-08 4.09E-08 3.57E-08 3.23E-08 3.14E-08 WSW 9.24E-08 6.SOE-08 4.95E-08 5.22E-08 3.97E-08 3.63E-08 3.0SE-08 2.74E-08 2.60E-08 2.33E-08 w 6.171::-08 7.67E-08 5.96E-08 5.22E-08 4.52E-08 3.94E-08 3.47E-08 3.08E-08 2.77E-08 2.SlE-08 WNW 1.52E-08 3.12E-08 3.21E-08 2.86E-08 2.48E-08 2.17E-08 1.90E-08 1.69E-08 1.52E-08 1.37E-08 NW 3.56E-08 4.36E-08 3.96E-08 3.34E-08 2.82E-08 2.41E-08 2.09E-08 1.83E-08 1.63E-08 1.46E-08 NNW 1.lOE-07 9.25E-08 7.48E-08 6.00E-08 4.92E-08 4.13E-08 3.53E-08 3.07E-08 2.71E-08 2.42E-08

Table 8 D/Q CONTAINMENT VENT 2016 Page 10 DIRECTION 804m 1609m 2416m 3218m 4022m 4827m 5632m 6436m 7240m 8045m D/Q N l.59E-08 5.0GE-09 2.53E-09 1.54E-09 l.04E-09 7.SSE-10 5.75E-10 4.54E-10 3.69E-10 3.0GE-10 NNE 1.29E-08

  • 4.lOE-09 2.0SE-09 1.2SE-09 8.46E-10
  • 6.14E-10 4.68E-10 3.69E-10 3.00E-10 2.49E-10 NE 1.GlE-08 S;lQE-09 2.SSE-09 1.SSE-09 1.0SE-09 7.62E-10 5.81E-10 4.59E-10 3.73E-10 3.09E-10 ENE 1.84E-08 5.83E-09 2.91E-09 1.77E-09 1.20E-09 8.68E-10 6.61E-10
  • 5.21E-10 4.23E-10 3.SlE-10 E 1.56E-08 4.96E-09 2.48E-09 l.SlE-09 1.02E-09 7.42E-10 5.69E-10 4.SOE-10 3.68E-10 3.06E-10 ESE 2.lOE-08 6.68E-09 3.33E-09 2.021.:-09 1.37E-09 9.92E-10 7.SGE-10 S.97E-10 4.93E-10 4.18E-10 SE 1.35E-08 4.21E-09 2.10E~09 1.27E-09 8.62E-10 6.73E-10 5.29E-10 4.18E-10 3.39E-10 2.SOE-10 SSE S.70E-09 1.78E-09 8.88E-10 S.48E-10 4.lOE-10 3.00E-10 2.28E-10 1.SOE-10 1.46E-10 1.20E-10 s 5.41E-09 1.70E-09 8.45E-10 S.22E-10 3.95E-10 2.95E-10 2.24E-10 1.77E-10 1.43E-10 l.18E-10 SSW 5.18E-09 l.72E-09 8.52E-10 5.68E-10 4.14E-10 3.0GE-10 2.33E-10 1.83E-10 1.48E-10 1.23E-10 SW 7.00E-09 2.31E-09 1.lSE-09 6.98E-10 4.73E-10 4.12E-10 3.19E-10 2.52E-10 2.04E-10 1.69E-10 WSW 8.42E-09 2.66E-09 1.32E-09 8.04E-10 5.45E-10 3.97E-10 3.04E-10 2.43E-10 1.99E-10 1.68E-10 w 7.53E-09 2.42E-09 1.19E-09 7.27E-10 4.94E-10 3.59E-10 2.7SE-10 2.18E-10 1.77E-10 1.48E-10 WNW 3.26E-09 , 1.07E-09 S.42E-10 3.31E-10 2.25E-10 1.64E-10 1.26E-10 9.96E-11 8.14E-11 6.81E-11 NW S.09E-09 1.64E-09 8.23E-10 5.0lE-10 3.40E-10 2.47E-10 1.88E-10 1.49E-10 l.21E-10 1.0lE-10 NNW 1.22E-08 3.SSE-09 1.92E-09 1.17E-09 7.91E-10 S.74E-10 4.37E-10 3.45E-10 2.SOE-10 2.32E-10

Table 9 X/Q CONTAINMENT VENT 2016 Page 11 DIRECTION 804m 1609m 2416m 3218m 4022m 4827m 5632m 6436m 7240m 8045m X/Q N 1.49E-06 5.37E-07 3.07E-07 2.08E-07 1.54E-07 l.20E-07 9.78E-08 8.19E-08 7.00E-08 6.09E-08 NNE 1.25E-06 4.49E-07 2.58E-07 1.75E-07 1.29E-07 1.0lE-07 8.25E-08 6.91E-08 5.92E-08 5.16E-08 NE 1.58E-06 5.71E-07 3.28E-07 2.22E-07 1.GSE-07 1.29E-07 l.OSE-07 8.85E-08 7.58E-08 6.61E-08 ENE 1.49E~06 5.37E-07 3.08E-07 2.08E-07 1.54E-07 1.21E-07 9.82E-08 8.22E-08 7.03E-08 6.12E-08 E 1.13E-06 4.lSE-07 2.37E-07 l.GOE-07 l.18E-07 9.17E-08 7.SSE-08 6.30E-08 5.46E-08 4.66E-08 ESE 8.77E-07 3.45E-07 l.81E-07 l.2SE-07 l.OlE-07 8.18E-08 6.30E-08 5.GSE-08 4.91E-08 4.30E-08 SE S.48E-07 2.16E-07 l.37E-07 9.77E-08 7.SlE-08 6.36E~o8 5.25E-08 4.42E-08 3.82E-08 3.31E-08 SSE 4.00E-07 l.47E-07 8.81E-08 6.39E-08 4.74E-08 3.66E-08 2.95E-08 2.43E-08 2.04E-08 1.75E-08 s* 3.29E-07 l.57E-07 8.73E-08 7.28E-08 5.72E-08 4.85E-08 3.91E-08 3.22E-08 2.72E-08 2.34E-08 SSW 2.64E-07 l.16E-07 9.28E-08 7.32E-08 5.SOE-08 4.38E-08 3.62E-08 3.0SE-08 2.58E-08 2.22E-08 SW 3.47E-07 l.64E-07 l.13E-07 9.98E-08 7.52E-08 6.67E-08 5.76E-08 4.82E-08 4.14E-08 3.62E-08 WSW 4.75E-07 2.lOE-07 l.27E-07 l.08E-07 7.76E-08 6.SSE-08 5.36E-08 4.63E-08 4.19E-08 3.67E-08 w 8.72E-07 3.58E-07 2.07E-07 l.45E-07 l.lOE-07 8.77E-08 7.24E-08 6.14E-08 5.30E-08 4.GSE-08 WNW 4.SSE-07 l.BSE-07 1.12E-07 7.88E-08 5.99E-08 4.79E-08 3.97E-08 3.37E-08 2.92E-08 2.57E-08 NW S.62E-07 2.14E-07 l.26E-07 8.63E-08 6.46E-08 5.lOE-08 4.18E-08 3.SlE-08 3.02E-08 2.64E-08 NNW 1.0lE-06 3.66E-07 2.llE-07 l.43E-07 l.OGE-07 8.31E-08 6.77E-08 5.68E-08 4.86E-08 4.24E-08

Table 10 D/Q AIR EJECTOR 2016 Page 12 DIRECTION 804m 1609m 2416m 3218m 4022m 4827m 5632m 6436m 7240m 8045m D/Q N 1.75E-08 5.52E-09 2.75E-09 l.67E-09 1.13E-09 8.18E-10 6.22E-10 4.90E-10 3.97E-10 3.28E-10 NNE 1.43E-08 4.SlE-09 2.25E-09 l.37E-09 9.23E-10 6.69E-10 5.09E-10 4.0lE-10 3.24E-10 2.68E-10 NE 1.79E-08 5.64E-09 2.81E-09 1.71E-09 1.lSE-09 8.36E-10 6.35E-10 5.0lE-10 4.0SE-10 3.35E-10 ENE 1.99E-08 6.28E-09 3.13E-09 1.90E-09 1.28E-09 9.31E-10 7.08E-10 5.57E-10 4.SlE-10 3.73E-10 E 1.73E-08 5.44E-09 2;71E-09 l.65E-09 1.11E~09 8.06E-10 6.13E-10 4.83E-10 3.91E-10 3.24E-10 ESE 2.23E-08 _7.02E-09 3.SOE-09 2.12E-09 1.44E-09 1.04E-09 7.91E-10 6.23E-10 5.04E-10 4.17E-10 SE 1.46E-08 4.61E-09 2.30E-09 l.39E-09 9.42E-10 6.82E-10 5.19E-10 4.09E-10 3.31E-10 2.74E-10 SSE 6.25E-09 1.97E-09 9.83E-10 5.96E-10 4.03E-10 2.92E-10 2.22E-10 1.75E-10 l.42E-10 1.17E-10 s 6.12E-09 1.93E-09 9.62E-10 5.83E-10 3.95E-10 2.86E-10 2.17E-10 1.71E-10 l.39E-10 1.lSE-10 SSW 6.30E-09 l.99E-09 9.90E-10 6.0lE-10 4.0GE-10 2.94E-10 2.24E-10 l.76E-10 l.43E-10 1.18E-10 SW 8.GOE-09 2.71E-09 1.35E-09 8.20E-10 5.54E-10 4.02E-10 3.0SE-10 2.41E-10 l.95E-10 1.61E-10 WSW 1.00[-08 3.16E-09 1.58E-09 9.56E-10 6.46E-10 4.68E-10 3.56E-10 2.81E-10 2.27E-10 1.88E-10 w 9.96E-09 3.14E-09 1.57E-09 9.SOE-10 6.42E-10 4.65E-10 3.54E-10 2.79E-10 2.26E-10 l.87E-10 WNW 4.89E-09 l.54E-09 7.69E-10 4.66E-10 3.lSE-10 2.29E-10 l.74E-10 l.37E-10 1.llE-10 9.17E-11 NW 6.39E-09 2.0lE-09 l.OOE-09 6.09E-10 4.12E-10 2.98E-10 2.27E-10 l.79E-10 1.45E-10 1.20E-10 NNW 1.35E-08 4.25E-09 2.12E-09 1.28E-09 8.68E-10 6.29E-10 4.78E-10 3.77E-10 3.0SE-10 2.52E-10

Table 11 X/Q AIR EJECTOR 2016 Page 13 DIRECTION 804m 1609m 2416m 3218m 4022m 4827m 5632m 6436m 7240m 8045m X/Q N 2.06E-06 7.15E-07 3.95E-07 2.61E-07 1.90E-07 1.47E-07 1.18E-07 9.83E-08 8.35E-08 7.22E-08 NNE 1.79E-06 6.16E-07 3.41E-07 2.26E-07 1.64E-07 1.27E-07 1.03E-07 8.52E-08 7.24E-08 6.27E-08 NE 2.32E-06 8.03E-07 4.45E-07 2.94E-07 2.15E-07 1.66E-07 1.34E-07 1.llE-07 9.46E-08 8.19E-08 ENE 2.15E-06 7.45E-07 4.10E-07 2.70E-07 1.96E-07 1.51E-07 1.21E-07 1.01E-07 8.53E-08 7.37E-08 E 1.73E-06 5.88E-07 3.20E-07 2.09E-07 1.51E-07 1.16E-07 9.27E-08 7.66E-08 6.48E-08 5.58E-08 ESE 1.36E-06 4.52E-07 2.47E-07 1.62E-07 1.17E-07 9.04E-08 7.26E-08 6.01E-08 5.09E-08 4.40E-08 SE 1.02E-06 3.35E-07 1.82E-07 1.19E-07 8.61E-08 6.62E-08 5.31E-08 4.39E-08 3.72E-08 3.21E-08 SSE 6.10E-07 1.98E-07 1.0SE-07 6.74E-08 4.SOE-08 3.GSE-08 2.90E-08 2.38E-08 2.00E-08 1.71E-08 s 7.0SE-07 2.32E-07 1.26E-07 8.24E-08 5.95E 4.57E-08 3.67E-08 3.03E-08 2.57E-08 2.22E-08 SSW 6.59E-07 2.19E-07 1.19E-07 7.82E-08 5.66E-08 4.36E-08 3.51E-08 2.90E-08 2.46E-08 2.13E-08 SW 9.68E-07 3.26E-07 1.82E-07 1.21E-07 8.86E-08 6.88E-08 5.57E-08 4.64E-08 3.96E-08 3.43E-08 WSW 1.24E-06 4.22E-07 2.35E-07 1.56E-07 1.14E-07 8.83E-08 7.14E-08 5.94E-08 5.06E-08 4.39E-08 w 1.86E-06 6.45E-07 3.57E-07 2.36E-07 1.72E-07 1.33E-07 1.07E 8.91E-08 7.57E-08 6.SSE-08 WNW 1.08E-06 3.77E-07 2.llE-07 1.40E-07 1.02E-07 7.94E-08 6.42E-08 5.34E-08 4.SSE-08 3.94E-08 NW 1.02E-06 3.51E-07 1.94E-07 1.28E-07 9.28E-08 7.17E-08 5.77E-08 4.79E-08 4.07E-08 3.52E-08 NNW 1.53E-06 5.26E-07 2.90E-07 1.91E-07 1.39E-07 1.07E-07 8.GOE-08 7.13E-08 6.0SE-08 S.23E-08

Table 12 Page 14 Distance to Air Ejector Containment Vent Plant Vent Direction Nearset Residence X/Q D/Q X/Q D/Q X/Q D/Q (m) (sec/m 3 ) (m-2) {sec/m 3 ) (m-2) (sec/m 3 ) (m-2)

E 1170 9.54E-07 9.34E-09 6.53E-07 8.48E-09 1.34E-07 3.lSE-09 ESE 1660 4.32E-07 6.66E-09 3.28E-07 6.34E-09 1.57E-07 4.32E-09 SE 840 9.47E-07 l.36E-08 5.12E-07 1.26E-08 l.48E-07 8.29E-09 SSE 610 9.63E-07 9.73E-09 5.39E-07 8.77E-09 l.21E-07 4.80E-09 s 1500 2.58E-07 2.18E-09 l.66E-07 l.91E-09 7.62E-08 l.38E-09 SSW 620 l.02E-06 9.56E-09 3.91E-07 7.75E-09 8.SOE-08 3.96E-09 SW 740 l.12E-06 9.84E-09 3.93E-07 7.99E-09 7.63E-08 4.48E-09 WSW 1470 4.81E-07 3.69E-09 2.28E-07 3.llE-09 6.32E-08 l.82E-09 w 2420 3.56E-07 l.56E-09 2.07E-07 l.19E-09 5.95E-08 4.53E-10 Distance to Air Ejector Containment Vent Plant Vent Direction Nearest Milk Producing X/Q D/Q X/Q D/Q X/Q D/Q Animal (m) (sec/m 3 ) {m-2) (sec/m 3 ) (m-2) (sec/m 3 ) (m-2)

SE 8270 3.09E-08 2.61E-10 3.18E-08 2.67E-10 2.81E-08 2.61E-10


~-------------------~--

15 5.2 Instrument Maintenance In January-March, At the Primary Tower, the 33' bravo wind direction began reading too high compared to the alpha wind direction and then went out. All 33' bravo wind direction data from December 20th to the end of the month was replaced with 33' alpha wind direction data. On March 22 the issued was fixed.

Also in March, A calibration of the Primary Tower was performed. At the Backup Tower, the logger is reading an incorrect time and date. No data has been collected because of this issue. Site IT is aware of the issue and has yet to fix it.

In April-May, the Backup Towers logger issued continued until May 12 once it was fixed.

In August, a calibration of the Primary Tower and Backup Tower was performed on August 17.

In November, a calibration of the Primary Tower and Backup Tower was performed on November 15.

No other problems were encountered with the equipment, and at the end of the year, no problems were evident at the site.

Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000

16 5.3 Data Recovery The record of data recovery for the year is summarized in Table 12.

Table 12 Ginna Site Data Recovery Summary 2016 Recovered Recovered Lost Percent Measurement Elevation Hours Percent Hours Changed Wind Speed 33 ft. 8766 99.8 18 0.7 Wind Speed 150 ft. 8766 99.8 18 0.7 Wind Speed 250 ft. 8766 99.8 18 0.7 Wind Direction 33 ft. 8766 99.8 18 0.7 Wind Direction 150 ft. 8766 99.8 18 0.7 Wind Direction 250 ft. 8766 99.8 18 0.8 Ambient Temperature 33 ft. 8766 99.8 18 0.7 Ambient Temperature 150 ft. 8766 99.8 18 0.7 Ambient Temperature 250 ft. 8766 99.8 18 0.7 Differential Temperature 150-33 ft. 8766 99.8 18 0.9 Differential Temperature 250-33 ft. 8766 99.8 18 1.5 Precipitation 10 ft. 8757 99.7 27 0.9 AVERAGE* 99.8

  • average of priority parameters (all except precipitation)

Valid Recovered Lost Hours Percent Hours Lower Level Joint Frequency % 8766 99.8 18 Middle Level Joint Frequency % 8766 99.8 18 Upper Level Joint Frequency % 8766 99.8 18 Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000

17 5.4 Stability Wind Rose Data The annual stability wind roses are given at the end of this report. Wind speed classes have been altered to reflect the sensor threshold.

For the year, winds measured at 33 ft. most frequently came from the south-southwest (11.91 %) and most frequently fell into the 2.1-3.0 mis wind speed class (23.42%).

Calms (wind speeds at or below the sensor threshold) were measured 0.00% of the time and speeds greater than 10.0 mis were measured (2.54%) of the time. Winds measured at 150 ft. most frequently came from the west-northwest (11.37%) and most frequently fell into the 6.1-8.0 mis wind speed class (20.19%). Calms were measured 0.00% of the time and speeds greater than 10.0 mis were measured (11.54%) of the time. Winds measured at 250 ft. most frequently came from the west-northwest (12.00%) and most frequently fell into the 6.1-8.1 mis wind speed class (22.77%).

Calms were measured 0.00% of the time and speeds greater than 10.0 mis were measured (16.74%) of the time.

Stability based on the 150-33 ft. differential temperature most frequently fell into the neutral classification (33.69%) and stability based on the 250-33 ft. differential temperature most frequently fell into the neutral classification (43.57%).

Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000

18 5.5 Precipitation Table 13 Precipitation Totals (Inches) - 2016 Ginna Site Month Total January 1.14 February 3.59 March 2.02 April 1.46 May 2.05 June 1.90 July 0.63 August 2.67 September 2.03 October 4.71 November 3.40 December 2.42 TOTAL: 28.02*

  • Indicates some precipitation missing.

Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 (847) 963-9000

2016 Joint Frequency Tables Murray & Trettel, Inc. 600 First Bank Drive, Suite A Palatine, Illinois 60067 ct> (847) 963-9000

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016 - 2016 All Stabilities Elevations:: Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5- 1.1- 1.6- 2.1* 3.1* 4.1- 5.1* 6.1- 8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 9 19 42 63 52 27 11 6 0 0 229 NNE 0 3 14 30 131 98 68 52 44 16 7 463 NE 0 4 20 36 59 58 72 24 31 36 30 370 ENE 0 9 37 46 107 104 85 55 51 40 24 558 E 0 13 23 36 150 78 44 24 8 0 0 376 ESE 0 6 21 30 50 37 15 1 0 0 0 160 SE 0 15 21 19 75 51 26 6 4 0 0 217 SSE 0 11 23 37 103 67 63 56 52 10 6 428

s. 0 15 49 64 191 198 145 85 85 21 24 877 SSW 1 21 74 145 325 217 155 57 44 5 0 1044 SW 0 17 54 138 300 165 102 66 32 1 0 875 WSW 0 8 31 44 102 173 129 148 200 82 28 945 w 0 12 17 27 125 136 112 118 154 34 4 739 WNW 0 8 21 36 149 170 130 107 153 141 78 993 NW 0 12 21 53 95 46 30 27 61 23 22 390 NNW 0 9 21 29 28 10 5 0 0 0 0 102 Tot 1 172 466 812 2053 1660 1208 837 925 409 223 8766 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . . 8766 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period . . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan

  • Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class A Extremely Unstable based on Lapse Rate El evati ens:: Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5- 1.1* 1.6* 2.1* 3.1* 4.1- 5.1* 6.1- 8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 0 6 12 9 8 6 4 0 0 45 NNE 0 0 0 0 20 27 18 32 36 14 7 154 NE 0 0 1 5 9 29 44 15 22 28 29 182 ENE 0 0 0 1 13 41 48 27 33 27 23 213 E 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 3 2 0 0 10 ESE 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 SE 0 0 0 0 4 6 4 0 0 0 0 14 SSE 0 0 0 1 12 7 8 5 2 0 0 35 s 0 0 0 0 7 6 8 1 1 0 0 23 SSW 0 0 0 0 6 9 17 5 1 0 0 38 SW 0 0 0 1 8 20 5 5 2 0 0 41 WSW 0 0 0 0 1 8 6 7 11 2 1 36 w 0 0 0 1 6 10 20 11 8 1 0 57 WNW 0 0 2 10 67 85 72 50 50 46 24 406 NW 0 0 2 21 54 11 9 9 11 9 2 128 NNW 0 0 3 10 12 3 0 0 0 0 0 28 Tot 0 0 8 56 237 271 267 176 183 127 86 1411 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data .. 1411 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period . . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class B Moderately Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5- 1.1* 1.6- 2.1* 3.1* 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 5 7 10 8 9 2 2 0 0 43 NNE 0 0 0 9 32 18 10 9 5 0 0 83 NE 0 0 0 3 12 7 12 3 5 6 0 48 ENE 0 0 3 2 13 15 16 7 6 5 0 67 E 0 0 1 0 2 2 5 2 2 0 0 14 ESE 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 SE 0 0 0 0 6 3 1 2 1 0 0 13 SSE 0 0 0 2 6 6 2 3 1 1 0 21 s 0 0 0 0 13 8 7 3 2 0 0 33 SSW 0 0 3 5 7 6 10 3 2 0 0 36 SW 0 0 0 1 8 6 11 10 7 0 0 43 WSW 0 0 1 0 2 2 6 8 14 9 0 42 w 0 0 1 0 11 11 8 2 10 4 0 47 WNW 0 0 2 7 4 9 3 9 17 32 16 99 NW 0 0 1 4 4 1 3 5 10 2 10 40 NNW 0 0 2 3 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 9 Tot 0 0 19 43 134 102 105 68 84 59 26 640 Hours of Calm . . O Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 640 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class C Slightly Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5- 1.1- L6- 2.1- 3.1* 4.1- 5.1- 6.1* 8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 1 5 3 6 7 4 1 0 0 0 27 NNE 0 1 2 3 12 9 11 2 2 0 0 42 NE 0 0 0 0 4 5 3 1 0 1 0 14 ENE 0 0 0 1 10 11 0 3 4 3 1 33 E 0 0 0 0 2 4 6 4 4 0 0 20 ESE 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 SE 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 5 SSE 0 0 0 1 3 2 1 2 0 0 1 10 s 0 0 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 0 14 SSW 0 0 0 3 6 5 4 2 4 0 0 24 SW 0 0 3 1 5 6 6 5 2 0 0 28 WSW 0 0 0 1 1 6 6 4 5 5 1 29 w 0 1 1 1 5 5 3 2 4 3 1 26 WNW 0 0 0 0 4 3 6 6 9 15 8 51 NW 0 0 2 3 2 2 4 3 12 3 4 35 NNW 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 5 Tot 0 3 16 19 66 73 58 36 47 32 16 366 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction O Hours of Val id Data . 366 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class D Neutral based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5- 1.1- 1.6- 2.1* 3.1- 4.1- 5.1- 6.1- 8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 3 4 20 28 25 6 2 0 0 0 88 NNE 0 1 6 9 48 38 22 9 0 2 0 135 NE 0 0 8 5 18 11 6 4 3 0 1 56 ENE 0 1 9 7 20 24 7 13 5 5 0 91 E 0 3 6 10 51 38 19 9 0 0 0 136 ESE 0 0 3 6 19 22 15 1 0 0 0 66 SE 0 1 2 5 33 31 20 4 3 0 0 99 SSE 0 0 3 4 22 34 42 36 44 9 5 199 s 0 2 5 8 37 48 43 43 63 16 22 287 SSW 0 0 1 13 42 58 57 27 27 4 0 229 SW 0 1 9 7 35 48 46 32 14 0 0 192 WSW 0 1 5 4 21 71 67 95 149 60 23 496 w 0 3 5 5 37 55 53 93 126 26 3 406 WNW 0 2 5 8 28 35 30 30 73 48 30 289 NW 0 6 8 14 14 28 13 10 28 9 6 136 NNW 0 6 12 13 11 3 3 0 0 0 0 48 Tot 0 30 91 138 464 569 449 408 535 179 90 2953 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 2953 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan

  • Dec for years 2016
  • 2016 Stability Class E Slightly Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range {m/s)

Direction 0.5- 1.1* 1.6* 2.1- 3.1* 4.1- 5.1- 6.1- 8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 4 4 6 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 21 NNE 0 0 3 4 14 5 4 0 1 0 0 31 NE 0 2 5 10 12 5 3 0 0 0 0 37 ENE 0 5 9 11 24 9 10 5 1 0 0 74 E 0 5 8 15 47 14 13 6 0 0 0 108 ESE 0 2 6 20 22 10 0 0 0 0 0 60 SE 0 4 9 6 17 5 0 0 0 0 0 41 SSE 0 5 6 11 40 16 10 10 5 0 0 103 s 0 3 20 17 43 93 83 37. 18 3 2 319 SSW 0 4 12 23 82 67 56 18 10 1 0 273 SW 0 4 14 38 106 71 34 13 7 1 0 288 WSW 0 1 14 24 40 77 43 34 21 6 3 263 w 0 7 7 13 61 54 28 10 6 0 0 186 WNW 0 3 9 7 35 34 18 12 4 0 0 122 NW 0 5 6 7 14 3 1 0 0 0 0 36 NNW 0 2 1 i 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 6 Tot 0 56 133 213 563 466 303 145 73 11 5 1968 Hours of Calm .. 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 1968 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016

  • 2016 Stability Class F Moderately Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5- 1.1* 1.6- 2.1- 3.1* 4.1- 5.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 NNE 0 1 1 5 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 13 NE 0 0 2 8 3 1 3 1 1 1 0 20 ENE 0 2 3 6 17 3 4 0 2 0 0 37 E 0 5 7 6 23 6 1 0 0 0 0 48 ESE 0 4 9 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 22 SE 0 4 6 5 11 4 0 0 0 0 0 30 SSE 0 4 9 11 12 2 0 0 0 0 0 38 s 0 4 7 14 37 32 1 0 0 0 0 95 SSW 0 8 16 19 45 47 5 2 0 0 0 142 SW 0 6 13 43 65 12 0 1 0 0 0 140 WSW 0 4 4 12 27 9 1 0 0 0 0 57 w 0 0 2 5 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 11 WNW 0 2 1 1 7 1 1 0 0 0 0 13 NW 0 0 1 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 NNW 0 1 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 Tot 0 46 82 141 259 124 18 4 3 1 0 678 Hours of Calm .. 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 678 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016

  • 2016 Stability Class G Extremely Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 33ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5* 1.1* 1.6* 2.1- 3.1* 4.1* 5.1* 6.1- 8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 NNE 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 5 NE 0 2 4 5 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 13 ENE 0 1 13 18 10 1 0 0 0 0 0 43 E 0 0 1 5 20 14 0 0 0 0 0 40 ESE 0 0 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 SE 0 6 4 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 SSE 0 2 5 7 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 s 0 6 16 24 52 8 0 0 0 0 0 106 SSW 1 9 42 82 137 25 6 0 0 0 0 302 SW 0 6 15 47 73 2 0 0 0 0 0 143 WSW 0 2 7 3 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 w 0 1 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 WNW 0 1 2 3 4 3 0 0 0 0 0 13 NW 0 1 1 2 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 NNW 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Tot 1 37 117 202 330 55 8 0 0 0 0 750 Hours of Calm . . O Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . . 750 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period . . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016

  • 2016 All Stabilities Elevations:: Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/sl Direction 0.5* 1.1* 1.6* 2.1* 3.1* 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 2 4 13 16 42 35 24 25 62 23 28 274 NNE 0 4 10 23 49 30 22 32 61 17 34 282 NE 0 6 14 22 58 62 77 31 35 36 44 385 ENE 1 8 20 16 57 106 83 59 54 25 20 449 E 0 8 16 30 77 114 110 54 33 4 0 446 ESE 0 4 10 16 46 63 . 46 23 11 0 0 219 SE 1 2 4 10 47 73 84 43 19 3 0 286 SSE 0 6 2 12 46 68 80 95 167 94 33 603 s 0 1 7 9 59 91 113 149 254 55 46 784 SSW 1 2 7 12 54 78 120 140 171 48 8 641 SW 0 8 9 14 51 101 192 174 188 56 8 801 WSW 0 7 11 7 37 70 138 160 213 141 108 892 w 0 6 12 8 53 82 77 120 175 152 88 773 WNW 0 3 8 21 41 84 86 109 176 139 330 997 NW 0 7 15 23 80 62 47 31 92 64 233 654 NNW 0 3 11 25 40 30 19 31 59 30 32 280 Tot 5 79 169 264 837 1149 1318 1276 1770 887 1012 8766 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Val id Data . 8766 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class A Extremely Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (rn/s)

Direction 0.5* 1.1* 1.6* 2.1* ' 3.1* 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 0 0 3 10 8 5 20 8 15 69 NNE 0 0 0 4 6 7 4 8 37 15 31 112 NE 0 0 1 2 9 26 40 20 20 25 41 184 ENE 0 0 0 0 7 37 43 31 36 19 18 191 E 0 0 0 0 8 4 3 2 2 0 0 19 ESE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SE 0 0 0 0 1 5 4 6 0 0 0 16 SSE 0 0 0 0 9 6 4 7 7 1 0 34 s 0 0 0 0 5 3 7 4 3 0 0 22 SSW 0 0 0 0 4 5 6 14 5 1 0 35 SW 0 0 0 1 3 9 16 6 9 2 1 47 WSW 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 3 9 8 3 31 w 0 0 0 0 4 5 2 11 17 3 5 47 WNW 0 0 0 3 9 29 38 39 72 57 88 335 NW 0 0 1 4 45 45 19 15 28 12 54 223 NNW 0 0 0 3 14 6 5 6 4 2 6 46 Tot 0 0 2 17 127 199 205 177 269 153 262 1411 Hours of Calm 0 Hours of Variable Direction O Hours of Valid Data . 1411 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016

  • 2016 Stability Class B Moderately Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5* 1.1- 1.6* 2.1- 3.1- 4.1- 5.1- 6.1- 8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 0 6 9 3 3 5 8 5 4 43 NNE 0 0 1 3 19 8 4 3 8 1 1 48 NE 0 0 2 2 7 6 13 4 5 6 1 46 ENE 0 0 2 2 10 14 10 8 5 0 1 52 E 0 0 0 0 0 8 9 2 5 0 0 24 ESE 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 SE 0 0 0 1 4 2 5 1 4 0 0 17 SSE 0 0 0 0 7 5 2 1 5 2 1 23 s 0 0 0 0 5 9 5 4 4 0 0 27 SSW 0 0 0 4 5 5 5 7 4 2 0 32 SW 0 0 2 0 2 5 8 6 16 6 3 48 WSW 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 6 9 7 10 36 w 0 0 0 2 2 8 7 8 6 9 1 43 WNW 0 0 0 2 3 3 3 2 9 7 58 87 NW 0 0 0 3 7 0 2 2 4 2 44 64 NNW 0 0 1 7 7 4 2 5 6 7 9 48 Tot 0 0 8 32 90 83 78 64 98 54 133 640 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 640 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class C Slightly Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5- 1.1- 1.6* 2.1* 3.1- 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 5 2 6 2 5 3 9 2 2 36 NNE 0 0 0 1 4 3 3 4 4 0 0 19 NE 0 0 0 0 3 3 4 2 0 0 0 12 ENE 0 0 0 0 8 6 1 1 3 2 1 22 E 0 0 0 0 4 5 11 6 2 2 0 30 ESE 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 SE 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 1 0 0 0 6 SSE 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 0 3 1 1 12 s 0 0 0 1 2 1 2 3 1 0 2 12 SSW 0 0 0 1 3 3 4 4 2 4 0 21 SW 0 1 1 2 4 2 4 6 7 4 0 31 WSW 0 0 1 0 1 1 4 2 9 2 7 27 w 0 1 0 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 3 20 WNW 0 0 0 2 1 3 2 2 7 6 26 49 NW 0 0 1 1 4 0 0 1 3 5 34 49 NNW 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 0 5 2 4 17 Tot 0 2 8 14 47 38 49 38 58 32 80 366 Hours of Calm O Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 366 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan

  • Dec for years 2016
  • 2016 Stability Class D Neutral based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5- 1.1- 1.6- 2.1* 3.1* 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 . 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 1 0 4 5 12 15 6 10 22 6 6 87 NNE 0 0 2 5 11 5 5 10 7 1 2 48 NE 0 1 1 9 13 12 8 3 5 3 1 56 EN~ 0 0 4 2 11 18 9 9 4 4 0 61 E 0 3 2 8 19 35 28 15 14 2 0 126 ESE 0 0 2 4 14 19 22 12 9 0 0 82 SE 0 0 1 4 10 33 35 22 10 3 0 118 SSE 0 0 0 2 4 16 28 37 71 69 28 255 s 0 1 0 2 16 23 35 41 51 32 39 240 SSW 0 1 0 1 18 26 32 37 50 24 6 195 SW 0 2 1 3 9 17 30 48 68 26 1 205 WSW 0 0 3 1 6 12 38 52 109 106 77 404 w 0 3 5 3 11 12 17 45 111 129 77 413 WNW 0 0 3 6 9 17 14 21 46 50 149 315 NW 0 3 6 9 5 4 12 5 33 33 99 209 NNW 0 1 6 10 11 12 9 18 42 18 12 139 Tot 1 15 40 74 179 276 328 385 652 506 497 2953 Hours of Calm .. 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data .. 2953 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period . : .. 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016

  • 2016 Stability Class E Slightly Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5* 1.1- 1.6* 2.1* 3.1* 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 0 1 10 4 2 2 3 0 1 23 NNE 0 2 4 2 5 5 5 4 2 0 0 29 NE 0 1 2 3 13 10 7 1 3 0 0 40 ENE 0 1 5 9 9 11 12 4 2 0 0 53 E 0 3 4 7 16 40 34 16 8 0 0 128 ESE 0 1 4 6 11 20 16 5 0 0 0 63 SE 0 2 1 2 11 13 19 9 4 0 0 61 SSE 0 2 1 5 12 18 22 29 59 21 3 172 s 0 0 0 2 10 25 33 54 128 22 5 279 SSW 0 0 3 3 9 21 38 38 64 14 2 192 SW 0 2 0 2 13 33 70 61 70 17 3 271 WSW 0 2 3 3 14 19 37 62 68 18 11 237 w 0 1 3 0 12 31 22 44 38 9 2 162 WNW 0 2 0 3 8 14 20 41 40 19 9 156 NW 0 0 4 2 12 11 9 8 23 12 2 83 NNW 0 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 0 1 1 19 Tot 0 20 36 52 168 280 349 379 512 133 39 1968 Hours of Calm .. 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 1968 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class F Moderately Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5- 1.1- 1.6- 2.1- 3.1- 4.1- 5.1- 6.1- 8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 NNE 0 0 1 5 2 1 1 2 3 0 0 15 NE 0 0 1 5 4 0 3 1 1 2 1 18 ENE 0 2 3 3 7 13 7 5 3 0 0 43 E 0 0 4 9 15 10 14 4 2 0 0 58 ESE 0 0 2 0 5 14 3 4 2 0 0 30 SE 0 0 0 2 7 11 7 3 1 0 0 31 SSE 0 3 0 0 5 7 9 10 14 0 0 48 s 0 0 2 4 7 15 11 27 43 1 0 110 SSW 0 0 2 1 3 6 16 15 20 2 0 65 SW 0 1 1 0 7 13 31 27 14 1 0 95 WSW 0 4 2 0 4 17 25 19 9 0 0 80 w 0 0 2 1 12 10 11 7 0 o* 0 43 WNW 0 0 1 3 1 8 5 2 2 0 0 22 NW 0 2 1 2 1 1 3 0 1 0 0 11 NNW 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 Tot 0 13 25 35 83 127 146 126 116 6 1 678 Hours of Calm 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 678 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016

  • 2016 Stability Class G Extremely Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 150ft Stability 150ft Wind Wind Speed Range Cm/s)

Direction 0.5* 1.1* 1.6- 2.1- 3.1* 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 1 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 12 NNE 0 2 2 3 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 11 NE 0 4 7 1 9 5 2 0 1 0 0 29 ENE 1 5 6 0 5 7 1 1 1 0 0 27 E 0 2 6 6 15 12 11 9 0 0 0 61 ESE 0 3 2 6 13 9 4 2 0 0 0 39 SE 1 0 2 1 12 8 12 1 0 0 0 37 SSE 0 1 1 4 8 14 12 11 8 0 0 59 s 0 0 5 0 14 15 20 16 24 0 0 94 SSW 1 1 2 2 12 12 19 25 26 1 0 101 SW 0 2 4 6 13 22 33 20 4 0 0 104 WSW 0 1 2 3 11 16 28 16 0 0 0 77 w 0 1 2 1 11 13 15 2 0 0 0 45 WNW 0 1 4 2 10. 10 4 2 0 0 0 33 NW 0 2 2 2 6 1 2 0 0 0 0 15 NNW 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 6 Tot 4 29 50 40 143 146 163 107 65 3 0 750 Hours of Calm 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 750 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016 - 2016 All Stabilities Elevations:: Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5- 1.1- 1.6- 2.1- 3.1- 4.1- 5.1- 6.1- 8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 1 4 11 22 33 33 28 27 64 24 33 280 NNE 0 6 4 16 52 32 26 25 55 13 34 263 NE 0 10 11 24 57 64 71 33 50 38 44 402 ENE 0 6 11 24 82 99 105 58 81 20 19 505 E 0 5 12 17 71 85 85 54 35 4 0 368 ESE 0 4 5 10 31 44 53 49 40 6 0 242 SE 0 3 8 11 27 38 54 73 76 22 2 314 SSE 0 4 5 5 32 37 48 49 142 135 138 595 s 0 2 1 6 23 51 59 80 176 160 82 640 SSW 0 6 5 12 33 45 69 ' 89 193 115 37 604 SW 0 4 14 11 32 38 75 108 244 175 26 727 WSW 0 8 9 7 31 38 71 138 286 178 151 917 w 0 5 11 12 39 62 82 91 235 168 190 895 WNW 0 6 9 14 35 70 70 91 186 167 404 1052 NW 0 2 8 19 56 68 54 37 89 75 264 672 NNW 0 4 13 20 44 27 19 26 44 50 43 290 Tot 1 79 137 230 678 831 969 1028 1996 1350 1467 8766 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . . 8766 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period . . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:': Months Jan Dec for years 2016

  • 2016 Stability Class A Extremely Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations: : Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5* 1.1* 1.6* 2.1* 3.1* 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1- >10,00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 7 11 NNE 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 2 17 22 NE 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 3 6 14 30 ENE 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 1 3 1 4 17 E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ESE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SSE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 s 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SSW 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 SW 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 3 WSW 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 w 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 0 0 5 WNW 0 0 0 0 0 6 12 10 29 33 37 127 NW 0 0 0 0 12 32 21 9 19 7 24 124 NNW 0 0 0 0 1 3 4 3 1 1 2 15 Tot 0 0 0 0 13 42 51 34 60 52 105 357 Hours of Calm 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 357 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan

  • Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class B Moderately Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range Cm/s)

Direction 0.5- 1.1* 1.6* 2.1* 3.1* 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 2 4 .3 3 17 NNE 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 6 3 9 23 NE a 0 0 0 0 5 7 0 5 9 11 37 ENE a a 0 a 2 2 6 0 13 7 8 38 E a a 0 0 0 a 0 a 0 0 a 0 ESE 0 a a 0 a 0 0 a 0 a 0 0 SE 0 a a 0 a 0 a 2 0 0 0 2 SSE a 0 0 0 0 a 2 a 2 a 0 4 s 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 SSW 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 0 0 6 SW 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 1 0 1 0 7 WSW 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 5 w 0 a 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 4 WNW 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 4 8 7 13 35 NW 0 0 0 1 9 0 1 0 5 1 11 28 NNW 0 0 0 0 8 1 1 1 2 1 3 17 Tot 0 0 0 1 21 10 33 15 52 35 58 225 Hours of Ca 1m 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 225 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan

  • Dec for years 2016
  • 2016 Stability Class c Slightly Unstable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5* 1.1* 1.6* 2.1* 3.1* 4.1* 5.1*' 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 0 0 0 7 2 3 12 5 5 34 NNE 0 0 0 1 1 3 1 5 20 3 4 38 NE 0 0 0 0 2 9 18 3 11 10 11 64 ENE 0 0 0 0 4 18 18 8 25 3 5 81 E 0 0 0 0 3 0 2 1 1 0 0 7 ESE 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 SE 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 5 3 0 0 12 SSE 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 4 5 3 0 15 s 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 1 2 0 0 9 SSW 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 8 4 0 0 20 SW 0 0 0 0 1 2 7 3 9 2 0 24 WSW 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 5 4 3 17 w 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 7 3 3 18 WNW 0 0 0 0 2 3 3 4 6 13 26 57 NW 0 0 0 2 6 7 1 1 2 0 30 49 NNW 0 0 0 1 5 0 0 1 7 1 4 19 Tot 0 0 0 4 27 60 66 51 119 47 91 465 Hours of Calm 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 465 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016

  • 2016 Stability Class D Neutral based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5* 1.1* 1.6* 2.1* 3.1* 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 1 4 12 20 20 18 18 44 13 17 167 NNE 0 0 2 6 33 19 9 13 21 4 4 111 NE 0 0 3 6 31 23 29 14 17 9 5 137 ENE 0 1 3 10 45 42 34 21 24 6 1 187 E 0 1 5 4 19 34 29 20 12 2 0 126 ESE 0 1 1 5 8 13 23 22 20 6 0 99 SE 0 0 0 2 10 10 24 38 39 9 2 134 SSE 0 0 0 2 15 12 22 23 64 54 82 274 s 0 0 0 1 8 25 20 31 42 29 45 201 SSW 0 0 1 5 14 17 22 24 61 25 12 181 SW 0 0 6 4 10 13 31 37 81 62 10 254 WSW 0 2 2 1 7 9 28 50 95 117 125 436 w 0 0 6 1 7 19 26 29 104 128 175 495 WNW 0 2 4 8 13 15 18 20 60 72 281 493 NW 0 0 2 5 13 11 18 12 37 50 190 338 NNW 0 1 9 10 17 15 12 14 32 44 32 186 Tot 0 9 48 82 270 297 363 386 753 630 981 3819 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction O Hours of Valid Data . . 3819 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period . . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site: : Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Class E Slightly Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range (m/s)

Direction 0.5- 1.1- 1.6- 2.1- 3.1- 4.1- 5.1- 6.1- 8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 0 3 4 8 5 1 2 3 1 0 27 NNE 0 2 1 5 7 9 8 5 6 0 0 43 NE 0 4 2 9 12 17 9 8 9 4 1 75 ENE 0 2 4 6 15 19 18 19 8 2 0 93 E 0 2 5 5 26 24 25 22 16 2 0 127 ESE 0 2 0 1 7 14 16 16 8 0 0 64 SE 0 0 4 4 6 9 11 19 17 3 0 73 SSE 0 2 3 2 5 9 10 10 36 42 42 161 s - 0 0 0 3 3 9 16 22 68 78 32 231 SSW 0 0 1 2 4 11 20 31 67 48 19 203 SW 0 0 5 1 3 14 22 42 89 71 12 259 WSW 0 2 4 1 12 13 22 48 119 50 23 294 w 0 3 3 4 11 14 26 22 82 35 12 212 WNW 0 1 -2 4 12 23 22 33 71 36 40 244 NW 0 1 3 7 11 12 9 8 23 15 8 97 NNW 0 0 1 4 2 5 1 5 0 2 1 21 Tot 0 21 41 62 144 207 236 312 622 389 190 2224 Hours of Calm . . 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . . 2224 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period . . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan *Dec for years 2016

  • 2016 Stability Class F Moderately Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations:: Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range Cm/s)

Direction 0.5* 1.1* 1.6- 2.1* 3.1- 4.1* 5.1* 6.1* 8.1* >10.00 Sector <O. 50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 1 2 2 4 3 0 1 1 0 1 0 15 NNE o 1 1 3 7 0 4 0 0 1 0 17 NE o 3 4 3 5 7 3 3 2 0 1 31 ENE o 2 3 5 11 11 21 7 8 1 1 70 E o 1 2 7 15 19 18 8 6 0 0 76 ESE o 1 2 2 4 11 8 7 10 0 0 45 SE o 1 1 4 6 4 9 6 11 7 o 49 SSE o 0 o 0 4 6 6 6 22 26 10 80 s o 2. o 0 7 9 6 13 29 29 2 97 SSW o o 2 1 2 6 11 8 17 20 2 69 SW o 3 1 3 5 3 2 13 39 24 2 95 WSW o 0 3 3 3 7 4 27 42 2 0 91 w o 1 1 4 13 12 17 27 23 2 0 100 WNW 0 1 1 1 6 11 8 18 9 6 7 68 NW o o 3 2 2 4 3 6 3 2 1 26 NNW o 2 2 2 6 1 1 2 2 1 0 19 Tot 1 20 28 44 99 111 122 152 223 122 26 948 Hours of Calm .. 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data . 948 Hours of Missing Data 18 Hours in Period . . . 8784

Joint Frequency Distribution Site:: Ginna Primary Period:: Months Jan - Dec for years 2016 - 2016 Stability Cl ass G Extremely Stable based on Lapse Rate Elevations: : Winds 250ft Stability 250ft Wind Wind Speed Range Cm/s)

Direction 0.5- 1.1- 1.6- 2.1* 3.1- 4.1* 5.1- 6.1- 8.1- >10.00 Sector <0.50 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 Total N 0 1 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 9 NNE 0 3 0 1 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 9 NE 0 3 2 6 7 3 2 1 3 0 1 28 ENE 0 1 1 3 5 6 1 2 0 0 0 19 E 0 1 0 1 8 8 11 3 0 0 0 32 ESE 0 0 2 2 11 6 6 4 2 0 0 33 SE 0 2 3 1 5 14 7 3 6 3 0 44 SSE 0 2 2 1 7 9 7 5 13 10 4 60 s 0 0 1 2 4 6 13 12 35 24 3 100 SSW 0 6 1 4 13 7 12 15 40 22 4 124 SW 0 1 2 3 12 6 9 11 25 14 2 85 WSW 0 4 0 2* 9 8 14 10 25 1 0 73 w 0' 1 1 3 7 15 10 9 15 0 0 61 WNW 0 2 2 1 2 11 5 2 3 0 0 28 NW 0 1 0 2 3 2 1 1 0 0 0 10 NNW 0 1 1 3 5 2 0 0 0 0 1 13 Tot 0 29 20 37 104 104 98 78 167 75 16 728 Hours of Calm 0 Hours of Variable Direction 0 Hours of Valid Data .. 728 Hours of Missing Data . 18 Hours in Period . . . . 8784