ML102370390

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Vol 16 (Chapter 5.0)
ML102370390
Person / Time
Site: Kewaunee Dominion icon.png
Issue date: 07/16/2010
From:
Dominion Energy Kewaunee
To:
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
10-428
Download: ML102370390 (169)


Text

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 1 of 169 ITS NRC Questions Id 1591 NRC Question KAB-069 Number Category Technical ITS Section 3.3 ITS Number 5.5.16 DOC Number JFD Number JFD Bases Number Page Number 102 (s)

NRC Reviewer Rob Elliott Supervisor Technical Add Name Branch POC Conf Call N

Requested NRC Question On page 102 of Attachment 1, volume 16, insert 8 is not consistent with TSTF-493, Revision 4, including applicable errata. Please correct the TS 5.5.16, Setpoint Control Program or provide an explanation of the changes.

Attach File 1 Attach File 2 Issue Date 1/26/2010 Added By Kristy Bucholtz Date Modified Modified By Date Added 1/26/2010 10:36 AM Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 1 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1591 06/08/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 2 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2101 NRC Question KAB-069 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

2/9/2010 7:20 AM Date/Time Closure Statement Response The Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) ITS Amendment was based upon the Statement most current revision of TSTF-493 at the time of submittal. Since the date of the submittal, a newer revision (Rev. 4) of the TSTF has been sent to the NRC for review. KPS has reviewed this revision and appropriate changes will be made. A draft markup regarding this change is attached. This change will be reflected in the supplement to this section of the ITS conversion amendment.

Question Closure Date Attachment KAB-069 Markup.pdf (754KB) 1 Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Kristy Bucholtz Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 2/9/2010 7:20 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 2 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2101 06/09/2010

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 3 of 169 5.5 CTS 1

INSERT 8 DOC M11 5.5.18 Setpoint Control Program 25 16 This program shall establish the requirements for ensuring that setpoints for automatic protective devices are initially within and remain within the technical assumptions of specification requirements. This program provides a means for processing the applicable safety analyses, changes to instrumentation setpoints and identifies setpoint methodologies to shall ensure instrumentation will function as required. The program also ensures that testing of automatic protective devices related to variables having significant safety functions as delineated by 10 CFR 50.36(c)(1)(ii)(A) verify that instrumentation will function as required.

a. The program shall list the Functions in the following specifications to which it applies: Protection P
1. LCO 3.3.1, "Reactor Trip System (RTS) Instrumentation";
2. LCO 3.3.2, "Engineered Safety Feature Actuation System (ESFAS)

Instrumentation Functions";

Offsite O

3. LCO 3.3.5, "Loss of Power (LOP) Diesel Generator (DG) Start Instrumentation";

Vent 26

4. LCO 3.3.6, "Containment Purge and Exhaust Isolation Instrumentation";

Post Accident Recirculation (CRPAR) and

5. LCO 3.3.7, "Control Room Emergency Filtration System (CREFS)

Actuation Instrumentation;" ."

6. LCO 3.3.8, "Fuel Building Air Cleanup System (FBACS) Actuation Instrumentation;"
7. LCO 3.3.9, "Boron Dilution Protection System (BDPS)."
b. The program shall require the Nominal Trip Setpoint (NTSP), Allowable Value (AV), As-Found Tolerance (AFT), and As-Left Tolerance (ALT) (as applicable) of the Functions described in Paragraph a. are calculated using the NRC approved setpoint methodology, as listed below. In addition, the program shall contain the value of the NTSP, AV, AFT, or ALT (as applicable) for each Function described in paragraph a. and shall identify the setpoint methodology used to calculate these values.

Insert Page 5.5-18a Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 3 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 4 of 169 5.5 CTS 1 INSERT 8 (continued)

DOC M11 --------------------------------- Reviewer's Note ---------------------------------------

List the NRC safety evaluation report by letter, date, and ADAMS accession Technical Report EE-0116, 13 Revision 5, "Allowable Values number that approved the setpoint methodologies.

for North Anna Improved 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Technical Specifications (ITS)

(if available)

Table 3.3.1-1 and 3.3.2-1, Setting Limits for Surry Custom 1 Technical Specifications

1. [Insert reference to NRC safety evaluation that approved the setpoint (CTS), Sections 2.3 and 3.7, methodology.]

and Allowable Values for Kewaunee Power Station Improved Technical c. The program shall establish methods to ensure that Functions described in Specifications (ITS) Functions listed in Specification 5.5.16." Paragraph a. will function as required by verifying the as-left and as-found settings are consistent with those established by the setpoint methodology.

d.


REVIEWERS NOTE --------------------------------------

A license amendment request to implement a Setpoint Control Program must list the instrument functions to which the program requirements of paragraph

d. will be applied. Paragraph d shall apply to all Functions in the Reactor Trip System and Engineered Safety Feature Actuation System specifications unless one or more of the following exclusions apply:
1. Manual actuation circuits, automatic actuation logic circuits or to instrument functions that derive input from contacts which have no associated sensor or adjustable device, e.g., limit switches, breaker position switches, manual actuation switches, float switches, proximity detectors, etc. are excluded. In addition, those permissives and interlocks that derive input from a sensor or adjustable device that is tested as part of another TS function are excluded.
2. Settings associated with safety relief valves are excluded. The 15 performance of these components is already controlled (i.e., trended with as-left and as-found limits) under the ASME Code for Operation and Maintenance of Nuclear Power Plants testing program.
3. Functions and Surveillance Requirements which test only digital components are excluded. There is no expected change in result between SR performances for these components. Where separate as-left and as-found tolerance is established for digital component SRs, the requirements would apply.

Insert Page 5.5-18b Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 4 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 5 of 169 5.5 CTS 1

INSERT 8 (continued)

DOC M11 d. The program shall identify the Functions described in Paragraph a. that are automatic protective devices related to variables having significant safety functions as delineated by 10 CFR 50.36(c)(1)(ii)(A). The NTSP of these Functions are Limiting Safety System Settings. These Functions shall be demonstrated to be functioning as required by applying the following requirements during CHANNEL CALIBRATIONS, CHANNEL OPERATIONAL TESTS, and TRIP ACTUATING DEVICE OPERATIONAL TESTS that verify the NTSP.

1. The as-found value of the instrument channel trip setting shall be compared with the previous as-left value or the specified NTSP.
2. If the as-found value of the instrument channel trip setting differs from the previous as-left value or the specified NTSP by more than the pre-defined test acceptance criteria band (i.e., the specified AFT), then the instrument channel shall be evaluated before declaring the SR met and returning the instrument channel to service. This condition shall be entered in the plant corrective action program.
3. If the as-found value of the instrument channel trip setting is less conservative than the specified AV, then the SR is not met and the instrument channel shall be immediately declared inoperable.
4. The instrument channel setpoint shall be reset to a value that is within the as-left tolerance around the NTSP at the completion of the surveillance (setpoints test; otherwise, the channel is inoperable. Setpoints may be more conservative than the NTSP provided that the as-found and as-left tolerances apply to the actual setpoint used to confirm channel performance.

)

e. Changes to the program shall be made in accordance with the requirements of 10 CFR 50.59.

upon issuance

1. Revisions or supplements to the program shall be provided to the NRC.

Insert Page 5.5-18c Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 5 of 169

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 6 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2231 NRC Question KAB-069 Number Select NRC Response Application

Response

2/18/2010 6:00 PM Date/Time Closure Statement Response Kewaunee's markup is consistent with TSTF 493 revision 4 and errata, with a few exceptions.

Statement Please change TS 5.5.16.b.1 to the following phrase, "NRC safety evaluation dated " and move the proposed insert to 5.5.16.b.1 into paragraph 5.5.16.e. Please change TS 5.5.16.e to the following phrase, "The program shall be specified in [insert technical report insert from TS 5.5.16.b.1]" from Attachment 1, Volume 8, Pages 103 and 104 of 517 to be consistent with TSTF 493 errata.

Question Closure Date Attachment 1

Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Added By Kristy Bucholtz Date Added 2/18/2010 7:57 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 6 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2231 06/09/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 7 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2361 NRC Question KAB-069 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

3/1/2010 3:30 PM Date/Time Closure Statement Response KPS has reviewed the errata to TSTF-493, Rev. 4 and determined that the Statement draft markup attached to the previous KPS response to KAB-069 did not include the NRC reviewer's requested change. In lieu of the NRC reviewer recommended wording for ITS 5.5.16.e to include the program name from what is specified in the originally submitted ITS 5.5.16.b.1 (i.e., Technical Report EE-0116), the TSTF errata allows the name of a document incorporated by reference into the facility FSAR. KPS will specify the Technical Requirements Manual (TRM) as the document. The TRM is currently referenced in the KPS USAR. Using the TRM as the reference document is also consistent with many other CTS requirements that are being relocated to the TRM as part of the ITS conversion. A draft markup regarding these changes is attached, and supersedes the previous draft markup. Changes from the previous markup are identified in green (see pages 2 and 3 of the attachment). These changes will be reflected in the supplement to this section of the ITS conversion amendment.

Question Closure Date Attachment KAB-069 Rev 1 Markup (7).pdf (2MB) 1 Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Kristy Bucholtz Robert Hanley Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Added By David Mielke Date Added 3/1/2010 3:33 PM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 7 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2361 06/09/2010

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 8 of 169 5.5 CTS 1

INSERT 8 DOC M11 5.5.18 Setpoint Control Program 25 16 This program shall establish the requirements for ensuring that setpoints for automatic protective devices are initially within and remain within the technical assumptions of specification requirements. This program provides a means for processing the applicable safety analyses, changes to instrumentation setpoints and identifies setpoint methodologies to shall ensure instrumentation will function as required. The program also ensures that testing of automatic protective devices related to variables having significant safety functions as delineated by 10 CFR 50.36(c)(1)(ii)(A) verify that instrumentation will function as required.

a. The program shall list the Functions in the following specifications to which it applies: Protection P
1. LCO 3.3.1, "Reactor Trip System (RTS) Instrumentation";
2. LCO 3.3.2, "Engineered Safety Feature Actuation System (ESFAS)

Instrumentation Functions";

Offsite O

3. LCO 3.3.5, "Loss of Power (LOP) Diesel Generator (DG) Start Instrumentation";

Vent 26

4. LCO 3.3.6, "Containment Purge and Exhaust Isolation Instrumentation";

Post Accident Recirculation (CRPAR) and

5. LCO 3.3.7, "Control Room Emergency Filtration System (CREFS)

Actuation Instrumentation;" ."

6. LCO 3.3.8, "Fuel Building Air Cleanup System (FBACS) Actuation Instrumentation;"
7. LCO 3.3.9, "Boron Dilution Protection System (BDPS)."
b. The program shall require the Nominal Trip Setpoint (NTSP), Allowable Value (AV), As-Found Tolerance (AFT), and As-Left Tolerance (ALT) (as applicable) of the Functions described in Paragraph a. are calculated using the NRC approved setpoint methodology, as listed below. In addition, the program shall contain the value of the NTSP, AV, AFT, or ALT (as applicable) for each Function described in paragraph a. and shall identify the setpoint methodology used to calculate these values.

Insert Page 5.5-18a Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 8 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 9 of 169 5.5 CTS 1 INSERT 8 (continued)

NRC Safety Evaluation dated [ ].

DOC M11 --------------------------------- Reviewer's Note ---------------------------------------

List the NRC safety evaluation report by letter, date, and ADAMS accession Technical Report EE-0116, 13 Revision 5, "Allowable Values number that approved the setpoint methodologies.

for North Anna Improved 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Technical Specifications (ITS)

(if available)

Table 3.3.1-1 and 3.3.2-1, Setting Limits for Surry Custom 1 Technical Specifications

1. [Insert reference to NRC safety evaluation that approved the setpoint (CTS), Sections 2.3 and 3.7, methodology.]

and Allowable Values for Kewaunee Power Station Improved Technical c. The program shall establish methods to ensure that Functions described in Specifications (ITS) Functions listed in Specification 5.5.16." Paragraph a. will function as required by verifying the as-left and as-found settings are consistent with those established by the setpoint methodology.

d.


REVIEWERS NOTE --------------------------------------

A license amendment request to implement a Setpoint Control Program must list the instrument functions to which the program requirements of paragraph

d. will be applied. Paragraph d shall apply to all Functions in the Reactor Trip System and Engineered Safety Feature Actuation System specifications unless one or more of the following exclusions apply:
1. Manual actuation circuits, automatic actuation logic circuits or to instrument functions that derive input from contacts which have no associated sensor or adjustable device, e.g., limit switches, breaker position switches, manual actuation switches, float switches, proximity detectors, etc. are excluded. In addition, those permissives and interlocks that derive input from a sensor or adjustable device that is tested as part of another TS function are excluded.
2. Settings associated with safety relief valves are excluded. The 15 performance of these components is already controlled (i.e., trended with as-left and as-found limits) under the ASME Code for Operation and Maintenance of Nuclear Power Plants testing program.
3. Functions and Surveillance Requirements which test only digital components are excluded. There is no expected change in result between SR performances for these components. Where separate as-left and as-found tolerance is established for digital component SRs, the requirements would apply.

Insert Page 5.5-18b Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 9 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 10 of 169 5.5 CTS 1

INSERT 8 (continued)

DOC M11 d. The program shall identify the Functions described in Paragraph a. that are automatic protective devices related to variables having significant safety functions as delineated by 10 CFR 50.36(c)(1)(ii)(A). The NTSP of these Functions are Limiting Safety System Settings. These Functions shall be demonstrated to be functioning as required by applying the following requirements during CHANNEL CALIBRATIONS, CHANNEL OPERATIONAL TESTS, and TRIP ACTUATING DEVICE OPERATIONAL TESTS that verify the NTSP.

1. The as-found value of the instrument channel trip setting shall be compared with the previous as-left value or the specified NTSP.
2. If the as-found value of the instrument channel trip setting differs from the previous as-left value or the specified NTSP by more than the pre-defined test acceptance criteria band (i.e., the specified AFT), then the instrument channel shall be evaluated before declaring the SR met and returning the instrument channel to service. This condition shall be entered in the plant corrective action program.
3. If the as-found value of the instrument channel trip setting is less conservative than the specified AV, then the SR is not met and the instrument channel shall be immediately declared inoperable.
4. The instrument channel setpoint shall be reset to a value that is within the as-left tolerance around the NTSP at the completion of the surveillance (setpoints test; otherwise, the channel is inoperable. Setpoints may be more conservative than the NTSP provided that the as-found and as-left tolerances apply to the actual setpoint used to confirm channel performance.

)

e. Changes to the program shall be made in accordance with the requirements of 10 CFR 50.59.

upon issuance

1. Revisions or supplements to the program shall be provided to the NRC.

The program shall be specified in [insert the facility FSAR reference or the name of any document incorporated into the facility FSAR by reference].

the Technical Requirements Manual Insert Page 5.5-18c Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 10 of 169

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 11 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2921 NRC Question KAB-069 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

5/11/2010 2:10 PM Date/Time Closure Statement Response As requested by the NRC Reviewer on a recent phone call, KPS has Statement reviewed the second errata to TSTF-493, Rev. 4 and will make the changes specified in the errata. A draft markup regarding these changes is attached, and supersedes the previous draft markup. Changes from the previous markup are identified by the notation "Errata 2 change" (See pages 1 and 2). These changes will be reflected in the supplement to this section of the ITS conversion amendment.

Question Closure Date Attachment KAB-069 Second Markup.pdf (2MB) 1 Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Kristy Bucholtz Victor Cusumano Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 5/11/2010 2:16 PM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 11 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2921 06/09/2010

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 12 of 169 5.5 CTS 1

INSERT 8 DOC M11 5.5.18 Setpoint Control Program 25 16 This program shall establish the requirements for ensuring that setpoints for automatic protective devices are initially within and remain within the technical assumptions of specification requirements. This program provides a means for processing the applicable safety analyses, changes to instrumentation setpoints and identifies setpoint methodologies to shall ensure instrumentation will function as required. The program also ensures that testing of automatic protective devices related to variables having significant safety functions as delineated by 10 CFR 50.36(c)(1)(ii)(A) verify that instrumentation will function as required.

a. The program shall list the Functions in the following specifications to which it applies: Protection P
1. LCO 3.3.1, "Reactor Trip System (RTS) Instrumentation";
2. LCO 3.3.2, "Engineered Safety Feature Actuation System (ESFAS)

Instrumentation Functions";

Offsite O

3. LCO 3.3.5, "Loss of Power (LOP) Diesel Generator (DG) Start Instrumentation";

Vent 26

4. LCO 3.3.6, "Containment Purge and Exhaust Isolation Instrumentation";

Post Accident Recirculation (CRPAR) and

5. LCO 3.3.7, "Control Room Emergency Filtration System (CREFS)

Actuation Instrumentation;" ."

6. LCO 3.3.8, "Fuel Building Air Cleanup System (FBACS) Actuation Instrumentation;"
7. LCO 3.3.9, "Boron Dilution Protection System (BDPS)."
b. The program shall require the Nominal Trip Setpoint (NTSP), Allowable Value (AV), As-Found Tolerance (AFT), and As-Left Tolerance (ALT) (as applicable) of the Functions described in Paragraph a. are calculated using list the NRC approved setpoint methodology, as listed below. In addition, the Errata 2 change program shall contain the value of the NTSP, AV, AFT, or ALT (as applicable) for each Function described in paragraph a. and shall identify the setpoint methodology used to calculate these values.

Insert Page 5.5-18a Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 12 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 13 of 169 Errata 2 change 5.5 If the as-found value of the instrument CTS 1 channel trip setting is less conservative than INSERT 8 (continued) the specified AV, then the SR is not met and the instrument channel shall be immediately declared inoperable.

NRC Safety Evaluation dated [ ].

DOC M11 --------------------------------- Reviewer's Note ---------------------------------------

List the NRC safety evaluation report by letter, date, and ADAMS accession Technical Report EE-0116, 13 Revision 5, "Allowable Values number that approved the setpoint methodologies.

for North Anna Improved 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Technical Specifications (ITS)

(if available)

Table 3.3.1-1 and 3.3.2-1, Setting Limits for Surry Custom 1 Technical Specifications

1. [Insert reference to NRC safety evaluation that approved the setpoint (CTS), Sections 2.3 and 3.7, methodology.]

and Allowable Values for Kewaunee Power Station Improved Technical c. The program shall establish methods to ensure that Functions described in Specifications (ITS) Functions listed in Specification 5.5.16." Paragraph a. will function as required by verifying the as-left and as-found settings are consistent with those established by the setpoint methodology.

d.


REVIEWERS NOTE --------------------------------------

A license amendment request to implement a Setpoint Control Program must list the instrument functions to which the program requirements of paragraph

d. will be applied. Paragraph d shall apply to all Functions in the Reactor Trip System and Engineered Safety Feature Actuation System specifications unless one or more of the following exclusions apply:
1. Manual actuation circuits, automatic actuation logic circuits or to instrument functions that derive input from contacts which have no associated sensor or adjustable device, e.g., limit switches, breaker position switches, manual actuation switches, float switches, proximity detectors, etc. are excluded. In addition, those permissives and interlocks that derive input from a sensor or adjustable device that is tested as part of another TS function are excluded.
2. Settings associated with safety relief valves are excluded. The 15 performance of these components is already controlled (i.e., trended with as-left and as-found limits) under the ASME Code for Operation and Maintenance of Nuclear Power Plants testing program.
3. Functions and Surveillance Requirements which test only digital components are excluded. There is no expected change in result between SR performances for these components. Where separate as-left and as-found tolerance is established for digital component SRs, the requirements would apply.

Insert Page 5.5-18b Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 13 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 14 of 169 5.5 CTS 1

INSERT 8 (continued)

DOC M11 d. The program shall identify the Functions described in Paragraph a. that are automatic protective devices related to variables having significant safety functions as delineated by 10 CFR 50.36(c)(1)(ii)(A). The NTSP of these Functions are Limiting Safety System Settings. These Functions shall be demonstrated to be functioning as required by applying the following requirements during CHANNEL CALIBRATIONS, CHANNEL OPERATIONAL TESTS, and TRIP ACTUATING DEVICE OPERATIONAL TESTS that verify the NTSP.

1. The as-found value of the instrument channel trip setting shall be compared with the previous as-left value or the specified NTSP.
2. If the as-found value of the instrument channel trip setting differs from the previous as-left value or the specified NTSP by more than the pre-defined test acceptance criteria band (i.e., the specified AFT), then the instrument channel shall be evaluated before declaring the SR met and returning the instrument channel to service. This condition shall be entered in the plant corrective action program.
3. If the as-found value of the instrument channel trip setting is less conservative than the specified AV, then the SR is not met and the instrument channel shall be immediately declared inoperable.
4. The instrument channel setpoint shall be reset to a value that is within the as-left tolerance around the NTSP at the completion of the surveillance (setpoints test; otherwise, the channel is inoperable. Setpoints may be more conservative than the NTSP provided that the as-found and as-left tolerances apply to the actual setpoint used to confirm channel performance.

)

e. Changes to the program shall be made in accordance with the requirements of 10 CFR 50.59.

upon issuance

1. Revisions or supplements to the program shall be provided to the NRC.

The program shall be specified in [insert the facility FSAR reference or the name of any document incorporated into the facility FSAR by reference].

the Technical Requirements Manual Insert Page 5.5-18c Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 14 of 169

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 15 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2561 NRC Question KAB-069 Number Select Application NRC Question Closure

Response

Date/Time Closure Statement This question is closed and no further information is required at this time to draft the Safety Evaluation.

Response

Statement Question Closure 3/15/2010 Date Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Added By Kristy Bucholtz Date Added 3/15/2010 10:41 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 15 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2561 06/10/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 16 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2981 NRC Question KAB-069 Number Select Application NRC Question Closure

Response

Date/Time Closure Statement This question is closed and no further information is required at this time to draft the Safety Evaluation.

Response

Statement Question Closure 5/13/2010 Date Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Added By Kristy Bucholtz Date Added 5/13/2010 8:48 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 16 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2981 06/09/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 17 of 169 ITS NRC Questions Id 931 NRC Question VGC-001 Number Category Editorial ITS Section 5.0 ITS Number 5.5 DOC Number JFD Number 13l15 JFD Bases Number Page Number 103 of 167 (s)

NRC Reviewer Rob Elliott Supervisor Technical Add Name Branch POC Conf Call N

Requested NRC "In Attachment 1, Vol 16, Rev 0, Page 103 of 167 for ISTS 5.5.16 Setpoint Question Control Program a reviewer's Note is struck in accordance with JFD 13. It appears that the correct JFD for this item is JFD 15. JFD 13 was previously used to justify deletion of a Reviewer's Note and two non-applicable procedures in ISTS 5.5.9 Steam Generator (SG) Program on page 88 of 167. Please confirm what appears to be a typo."

Attach File 1 Attach File 2 Issue Date 11/3/2009 Added By Victor Cusumano Date Modified Modified By Date Added 11/3/2009 12:11 PM Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Kristy Bucholtz Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 17 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=931 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 18 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 551 NRC Question VGC-001 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

11/3/2009 1:10 PM Date/Time Closure Statement Response After further review, Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) agrees that in Statement Attachment 1, Volume 16, Page 103 of 167, the JFD referenced for the deletion of the ISTS 5.5.18 (ITS 5.5.16) Reviewer's Note is a typographical error and should be JFD 15, not JFD 13. A draft markup regarding this change is attached. This change will be reflected in the supplement to this section of the ITS conversion amendment.

Question Closure Date Attachment VGC-001 Markup.pdf (291KB) 1 Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Victor Cusumano Robert Hanley Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 11/3/2009 1:12 PM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 18 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=551 06/07/2010

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 19 of 169 5.5 CTS 1 INSERT 8 (continued) 15 DOC M11 --------------------------------- Reviewer's Note ---------------------------------------

List the NRC safety evaluation report by letter, date, and ADAMS accession Technical Report EE-0116, 13 Revision 5, "Allowable Values number that approved the setpoint methodologies.

for North Anna Improved ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Technical Specifications (ITS)

Table 3.3.1-1 and 3.3.2-1, Setting Limits for Surry Custom 1 Technical Specifications

1. [Insert reference to NRC safety evaluation that approved the setpoint (CTS), Sections 2.3 and 3.7, methodology.]

and Allowable Values for Kewaunee Power Station Improved Technical c. The program shall establish methods to ensure that Functions described in Specifications (ITS) Functions listed in Specification 5.5.16." Paragraph a. will function as required by verifying the as-left and as-found settings are consistent with those established by the setpoint methodology.


REVIEWERS NOTE --------------------------------------

A license amendment request to implement a Setpoint Control Program must list the instrument functions to which the program requirements of paragraph

d. will be applied. Paragraph d shall apply to all Functions in the Reactor Trip System and Engineered Safety Feature Actuation System specifications unless one or more of the following exclusions apply:
1. Manual actuation circuits, automatic actuation logic circuits or to instrument functions that derive input from contacts which have no associated sensor or adjustable device, e.g., limit switches, breaker position switches, manual actuation switches, float switches, proximity detectors, etc. are excluded. In addition, those permissives and interlocks that derive input from a sensor or adjustable device that is tested as part of another TS function are excluded.
2. Settings associated with safety relief valves are excluded. The 15 performance of these components is already controlled (i.e., trended with as-left and as-found limits) under the ASME Code for Operation and Maintenance of Nuclear Power Plants testing program.
3. Functions and Surveillance Requirements which test only digital components are excluded. There is no expected change in result between SR performances for these components. Where separate as-left and as-found tolerance is established for digital component SRs, the requirements would apply.

Insert Page 5.5-18b Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 19 of 169

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 20 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 561 NRC Question Number VGC-001 Select Application NRC Question Closure Response Date/Time Closure Statement This question is closed. The response and draft corrected markup are adequate.

Vic Cusumano Response Statement Question Closure Date 11/6/2009 Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Robert Elliott Added By Victor Cusumano Date Added 11/6/2009 7:47 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 20 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=561 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 21 of 169 ITS NRC Questions Id 1041 NRC Question VGC-002 Number Category Technical ITS Section 5.0 ITS Number 5.6 DOC Number JFD Number JFD Bases Number Page Number Attachment 1, Volume 16 page 126 of 167 (s)

NRC Reviewer Rob Elliott Supervisor Technical Add Name Branch POC Conf Call N

Requested NRC Question In specification 5.6.4, Post Accident Monitoring Report, two conditions are identified from LCO 3.3.3, Condition B or F. In LCO 3.3.3, Condition F is shown as being deleted, (Attachment 1 Volume 8). Is condition F of LCO 3.3.3 being deleted or should it be removed from specification 5.6.4 or is there another explanation, please explain.

Attach File 1 Attach File 2 Issue Date 11/13/2009 Added By Victor Cusumano Date Modified Modified By Date Added 11/13/2009 2:46 PM Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 21 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1041 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 22 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 791 NRC Question VGC-002 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

11/16/2009 4:10 PM Date/Time Closure Statement Response After further review, Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) agrees that in Statement Attachment 1, Volume 16, Page 126 of 167, the reference to ITS 3.3.3 Condition F should be deleted, as it is not being included in ITS 3.3.3. A new JFD (JFD 8) has been written to justify the change. Furthermore, a typographical error was noted in the CTS reference for ITS 5.6.4. The CTS cross reference should be M02, not M01. A draft markup regarding this change is attached. This change will be reflected in the supplement to this section of the ITS conversion amendment.

Question Closure Date Attachment VGC-002 Markup.pdf (733KB) 1 Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Victor Cusumano Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 11/16/2009 4:12 PM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 22 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=791 06/07/2010

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 23 of 169 Reporting Requirements 5.6 02 5.6 Reporting Requirements DOC M01 5.6.5 Post Accident Monitoring Report 4 4

When a report is required by Condition B or F of LCO 3.3.[3], "Post Accident 8 2 Monitoring (PAM) Instrumentation," a report shall be submitted within the following 14 days. The report shall outline the preplanned alternate method of monitoring, the cause of the inoperability, and the plans and schedule for restoring the instrumentation channels of the Function to OPERABLE status.

5.6.6 [ Tendon Surveillance Report Any abnormal degradation of the containment structure detected during the tests required by the Pre-stressed Concrete Containment Tendon Surveillance 5 Program shall be reported to the NRC within 30 days. The report shall include a description of the tendon condition, the condition of the concrete (especially at tendon anchorages), the inspection procedures, the tolerances on cracking, and the corrective action taken. ]

6.9.b.4 5.6.7 Steam Generator Tube Inspection Report 5 5

A report shall be submitted within 180 days after the initial entry into MODE 4 following completion of an inspection performed in accordance with the Specification 5.5.9, "Steam Generator (SG) Program." The report shall include: 7 7

a. The scope of inspections performed on each SG, 6
b. Active degradation mechanisms found,
6
c. Nondestructive examination techniques utilized for each degradation mechanism, 6
d. Location, orientation (if linear), and measured sizes (if available) of service induced indications, 6
e. Number of tubes plugged [or repaired] during the inspection outage for each 2 active degradation mechanism, 6 2
f. Total number and percentage of tubes plugged [or repaired] to date, 6
g. The results of condition monitoring, including the results of tube pulls and in-situ testing, 6
and

[h. The effective plugging percentage for all plugging [and tube repairs] in each 2 SG, and] 6

[i. Repair method utilized and the number of tubes repaired by each repair 2 method.]

WOG STS 5.6-4 Rev. 3.1, 12/01/05 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 23 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 24 of 169 JUSTIFICATION FOR DEVIATIONS ITS 5.6, REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

1. Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) is a single unit site. Therefore, the allowance provided by this reviewers Note is not needed and has not been adopted in the KPS ITS.
2. The ISTS contains bracketed information and/or values that are generic to all Westinghouse vintage plants. The brackets are removed and the proper plant specific information/value is provided. This is acceptable since the generic specific information/value is revised to reflect the current plant design.
3. Changed the ISTS 5.6.2 submittal date to be consistent with the current KPS submittal date in CTS 6.9.b.2.
4. ISTS 5.6.4, "Reactor Coolant System (RCS) PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE LIMITS REPORT (PTLR)," is not adopted in the ITS. CTS Figures TS 3.1-1 and TS 3.1-2, which provide Reactor Coolant System heatup and cooldown limitations, respectively, were adopted in ITS 3.4.3, "RCS Pressure and Temperature (P/T) Limits." Subsequent Specifications are renumbered accordingly.
5. The bracketed ISTS 5.6.6, "Tendon Surveillance Report," is not included in the Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) ITS since KPS does not have pre-stressed concrete tendons. Subsequent Specifications are renumbered accordingly.
6. The punctuation corrections have been made consistent with the Writer's Guide for the Improved Standard Technical Specifications, TSTF-GG-05-01, Section 5.1.3.
7. ISTS 5.5.3, "Post Accident Sampling," and ISTS 5.5.6, "Pre-Stressed Concrete Containment Tendon Surveillance Program," are not included in the KPS ITS.

As a result, subsequent programs in ITS Section 5.5 have been renumbered and Specification 5.5.9 is now 5.5.7.

8. Changes have been made due to changes made to another Specification. Condition F in ITS 3.3.3 has not been adopted, thus it is being deleted in ITS 5.6.4.

Kewaunee Power Station Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 24 of 169

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 25 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 1131 NRC Question VGC-002 Number Select Application NRC Question Closure

Response

Date/Time Closure Statement This question is closed and no further information is required at this time to draft the Safety Evaluation.

Response

Statement Question Closure 12/3/2009 Date Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Added By Victor Cusumano Date Added 12/3/2009 8:37 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 25 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1131 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 26 of 169 ITS NRC Questions Id 1051 NRC Question VGC-003 Number Category Technical ITS Section 5.0 ITS Number 5.5 DOC Number JFD Number 8 JFD Bases Number Page Number Attachment 1, Volume 16 page 20 of 167 (s)

NRC Reviewer Rob Elliott Supervisor Technical Add Name Branch POC Conf Call N

Requested NRC Question Attachment 1, Volume 16 page 20 of 167, A04 page 22 of 167, L02 page 28 of 167, JFD8 Each of these references cite ITS 5.5.2. These items discussed appear to be contained in ITS section 5.2. ITS 5.5.2 is associated with Primary Coolant Sources Outside Containment which does not appear to be what the items in question should reference. Please explain Attach File 1 Attach File 2 Issue Date 11/13/2009 Added By Victor Cusumano Date Modified Modified By Date Added 11/13/2009 2:49 PM Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 26 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1051 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 27 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 801 NRC Question VGC-003 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

11/16/2009 4:15 PM Date/Time Closure Statement Response After further review, Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) agrees that in Statement Attachment 1, Volume 16, Pages 20 (DOC A04), 22 (DOC L02), and 28 (JFD

8) of 167, the Specification number referenced is a typographical error and should be 5.2.2.e, 5.2.2.c, and 5.2.2.f, respectively. A draft markup regarding this change is attached. This change will be reflected in the supplement to this section of the ITS conversion amendment.

Question Closure Date Attachment VGC-003 Markup.pdf (1MB) 1 Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Victor Cusumano Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 11/16/2009 4:14 PM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 27 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=801 06/07/2010

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 28 of 169 DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 5.2, ORGANIZATION 10 CFR 50.54(m)(2)(iv). This change is designated as administrative because it does not result in technical changes to the CTS.

A03 CTS 6.2.d states that changes not affecting safety may be made to the off-site and facility organizations and that such changes that are described in the Technical Specifications shall be reported to the NRC in the form of an application for license amendment within 60 days of the implementation of the change. This allowance is not being maintained in the ITS. This changes the CTS by deleting an allowance to make certain changes to the CTS prior to actually receiving a Technical Specification change.

The purpose of CTS 6.2.d was to allow Dominion Energy Kewaunee (DEK) to make changes to the unit staff organization, such as title changes, without waiting for prior NRC approval. However, License Amendment 193 (ADAMS Accession No. ML072880065) changed the CTS by deleting all plant specific titles and replacing them with generic titles, and specifying that the plant specific titles are in administrative documents. Furthermore, as stated in CTS 6.2.a and b, the off-site and facility organization is described in the quality assurance program. Thus, with the approval of License Amendment 193, this CTS 6.2.d allowance is unnecessary - no changes that do not affect safety are necessary, since all plant-specific titles have been removed from the CTS. Therefore, this change is acceptable and is considered administrative since KPS does not believe the current CTS 6.2.d allowance can be used at this time.

A04 CTS 6.3.b states that "The shift technical advisor shall have a bachelor's degree or equivalent in a scientific or engineering discipline with specific training in the 2

design of the Kewaunee Plant and plant transients. ITS 5.5.2.e states that "An individual shall provide advisory technical support to the unit operations shift crew in the areas of thermal hydraulics, reactor engineering, and plant analysis with regard to the safe operation of the unit. This individual shall meet the qualifications specified by the Commission Policy Statement on Engineering Expertise on Shift." This changes the CTS by referencing the Commission Policy Statement on Engineering Expertise on Shift for qualification requirements instead of specific qualifications.

The purpose of 6.3.b requirements is to specify the minimum qualification requirements for the shift technical advisor. This change is acceptable because the qualification requirements included in the Commission Policy Statement on Engineering Expertise on Shift (Generic Letter 86-04, dated February 13, 1986) encompass the current shift technical advisor qualification requirements. This change is designated as administrative because it does not result in a technical change to the CTS.

MORE RESTRICTIVE CHANGES M01 CTS 6.1.a describes that the plant manager is responsible for overall plant operation. CTS 6.2.a states that the off-site organization for plant management and technical support shall be as described in the quality assurance manual.

CTS 6.2.b states that the plant organization shall be as described in the quality assurance program. ITS 5.2.1 states:

Kewaunee Power Station Page 2 of 5 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 28 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 29 of 169 DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 5.2, ORGANIZATION RELOCATED SPECIFICATIONS None REMOVED DETAIL CHANGES None LESS RESTRICTIVE CHANGES L01 (Category 1 - Relaxation of LCO Requirements) CTS 6.2.b.1.B requires two licensed reactor operators to be on duty at all times as part of the shift complement. This requirement is being deleted from the Technical Specification since it is duplicative of 10 CFR 50.54(m)(2)(i). This is discussed in DOC A02.

However, 10 CFR 50.54(m)(2)(i) only requires one licensed Operator to be on duty when in MODE 5 or 6 or defueled. This changes the CTS by only requiring one licensed Operator to be on duty when in MODE 5 or 6 or defueled.

The purpose of CTS 6.2.b.1.B is to ensure the proper number of licensed Operators are on duty as required by NRC regulations. This change is acceptable since the NRC has already approved, as documented in 10 CFR 50.54(m)(2)(i), the minimum number of Licensed Operators required to be on duty in MODES 5 and 6 and defuled. This change is designated as a less restrictive change since the LCO requirements are less restrictive than are currently required in the CTS.

L02 (Category 1 - Relaxation of LCO Requirements) CTS 6.2.b.1.E requires one radiation technologist to be on duty at all times as part of the shift complement.

2 ITS 5.5.2.c only requires one radiation technologist to be on duty when there is fuel in the reactor vessel. This changes the CTS by not requiring a radiation technologist to be on duty when the reactor is defueled.

The purpose of CTS 6.2.b.1.E is to ensure the proper number of radiation technologists are duty when required. This change is acceptable since the NRC has already approved, as documented in ISTS NUREG-1431, Rev. 3.0 (as well as the other four ISTS NUREGs), allowing no radiation technologists to be on duty when the reactor is defueled. This change is designated as a less restrictive change since the LCO requirements are less restrictive in the ITS than in the CTS.

L03 (Category 1 - Relaxation of LCO Requirement) CTS 6.2.b.7 states that "When the reactor is above the COLD SHUTDOWN condition, a qualified shift technical advisor shall be within 10 minutes of the control room." ITS 5.2.2.e requires the shift technical advisor to be on duty when the unit is in MODE 1, 2, 3, or 4, but does not require the individual to be within 10 minutes of the control room. This changes the CTS by deleting the requirement that the shift technical advisor be within 10 minutes of the control room.

Kewaunee Power Station Page 4 of 5 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 29 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 30 of 169 JUSTIFICATION FOR DEVIATIONS ITS 5.2, ORGANIZATION

1. The ISTS contains bracketed information and/or values that are generic to all Westinghouse vintage plants. The brackets are removed and the proper plant specific information/value is provided. This is acceptable since the generic specific information/value is revised to reflect the current Technical Specifications.
2. CTS 6.2.c allows the plant-specific titles of those personnel fulfilling the responsibilities of the positions delineated in the Technical Specifications to be maintained in appropriate plant documents, in lieu of the ISTS requirement that they be in the FSAR/QA Plan. This allowance was approved by the NRC as part of License Amendment 193, dated 10/31/07 (ADAMS Accession No. ML072880065). Therefore, ISTS 5.2.1.a has been changed to reflect this allowance.
3. Kewaunee Power Station includes only one unit. Therefore, the words in ITS 5.2.2.a have been modified to reflect a single unit site.
4. The Reviewers Note has been deleted. This information is for the NRC reviewer to be keyed into what is needed to meet this requirement. This is not meant to be retained in the final version of the plant specific submittal.
5. Typographical error corrected.
6. ITS 5.2.2.b has been revised to allow additional time for the shift crew composition to be below the minimum requirements of 10 CFR 50.54 "when severe weather conditions exist." ITS 5.2.2.c has been revised to allow additional time for a vacant radiation protection technician when severe weather conditions exits. This change is consistent with current Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) licensing requirements.
7. The generic positions have been used. Also, the terms in 10 CFR 55.4 and 10 CFR 50.54(m) are "Senior Operator" and "Operator," not "Senior Reactor Operator" and "Reactor Operator."

2

8. ISTS 5.5.2.f has been modified to require the shift technical advisor only in MODES 1, 2, 3, and 4, consistent with the current Technical Specifications Requirements.

Kewaunee Power Station Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 30 of 169

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 31 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 1141 NRC Question VGC-003 Number Select Application NRC Question Closure

Response

Date/Time Closure Statement This question is closed and no further information is required at this time to draft the Safety Evaluation.

Response

Statement Question Closure 12/3/2009 Date Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Added By Victor Cusumano Date Added 12/3/2009 8:38 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 31 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1141 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 32 of 169 ITS NRC Questions Id 1481 NRC Question VGC-004 Number Category Technical ITS Section 5.0 ITS Number 5.5 DOC Number M-7 JFD Number 16 JFD Bases Number Page Number VOL 16 Page 95 of 167 (s)

NRC Reviewer Rob Elliott Supervisor Technical Add Name Branch POC Conf Call N

Requested NRC In TS Section 5.5.10 "Explosive Gas and Storage Tank Radioactivity Question Monitoring Program" (VOL 16 Page 95 of 167) you have chosen to delete the ISTS paragraph stating the methodology used to determine the quantities of radioactive gasses and liquid radwaste materials. While the methodology cited in that paragraph is bracketed, the paragraph itself is not.

Please explain how, without a defined methodology, you ensure that this determination provides accurate and reliable results. As you state in DOC M07, your CTS does not have this program. Since there is no current method in use to retain from CTS, please describe the methodology you plan to use, and the basis for not including it in the program description.

In JFD16 you justify the deletion by stating that the program details are described in ITS 5.5.10 parts a, b, and c. These parts do not define a methodology.

Attach File 1 Attach File 2 Issue Date 1/15/2010 Added By Victor Cusumano Date Modified Modified By Date Added 1/15/2010 1:45 PM Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 32 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1481 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 33 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 1961 NRC Question VGC-004 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

1/29/2010 2:25 PM Date/Time Closure Statement Response The current methodology used at Kewaunee Power Station is the Statement methodology described in the bracketed ISTS paragraph. This methodology is currently under KPS control; it is not in the CTS. The ITS submittal did not include this information for that reason, and this same reason has been previously accepted by the NRC during a recent ITS conversion (Davis-Besse, NRC SER dated November 20, 2008).

However, after further review, Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) will agree to put the methodology into the ITS, since it is not believed that the methodology will change in the near future. A draft markup regarding this change is attached. This change will be reflected in the supplement to this section of the ITS conversion amendment.

Question Closure Date Attachment VGC-004 Markup.pdf (756KB) 1 Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 1/29/2010 2:24 PM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 33 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1961 06/07/2010

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 34 of 169 CTS Programs and Manuals 5.5 5.5 Programs and Manuals DOC 5.5.12 Explosive Gas and Storage Tank Radioactivity Monitoring Program 6 M07 10 This program provides controls for potentially explosive gas mixtures contained Gaseous Radioactive in the [Waste Gas Holdup System], [the quantity of radioactivity contained in gas 1 Waste Disposal storage tanks or fed into the offgas treatment system, and the quantity of radioactivity contained in unprotected outdoor liquid storage tanks]. The gaseous 1 16 radioactivity quantities shall be determined following the methodology in [Branch Technical Position (BTP) ETSB 11-5, "Postulated Radioactive Release due to Waste Gas System Leak or Failure"]. The liquid radwaste quantities shall be determined in accordance with [Standard Review Plan, Section 15.7.3, "Postulated Radioactive Release due to Tank Failures"].

Stet, with changes The program shall include:

a. The limits for concentrations of hydrogen and oxygen in the [Waste Gas 1 Gaseous Radioactive Waste Disposal Holdup System] and a surveillance program to ensure the limits are maintained. Such limits shall be appropriate to the system's design criteria (i.e., whether or not the system is designed to withstand a hydrogen explosion), 3
b. A surveillance program to ensure that the quantity of radioactivity contained in [each gas storage tank and fed into the offgas treatment system] is less than the amount that would result in a whole body exposure of  0.5 rem to 1 any individual in an unrestricted area, in the event of [an uncontrolled release of the tanks' contents], and 7 3
c. A surveillance program to ensure that the quantity of radioactivity contained in all outdoor liquid radwaste tanks that are not surrounded by liners, dikes, or walls, capable of holding the tanks' contents and that do not have tank overflows and surrounding area drains connected to the [Liquid Radwaste 1 Waste Disposal Treatment System] is less than the amount that would result in concentrations less than the limits of 10 CFR 20, Appendix B, Table 2, Column 2, at the nearest potable water supply and the nearest surface water supply in an unrestricted area, in the event of an uncontrolled release of the tanks' contents.

The provisions of SR 3.0.2 and SR 3.0.3 are applicable to the Explosive Gas and Storage Tank Radioactivity Monitoring Program surveillance frequencies. 7 WOG STS 5.5-12 Rev. 3.1, 12/01/05 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 34 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 35 of 169 JUSTIFICATION FOR DEVIATIONS ITS 5.5, PROGRAMS AND MANUALS final version of the plant specific submittal. Therefore, the Reviewer's Note has been deleted.

16. The program details of the Explosive Gas and Storage Tank Radioactivity Monitoring Program are described in ISTS 5.5.12 (ITS 5.5.10) part a, b, and c.

Therefore, the sentence in the introductory paragraph that specifies a method to Not used. determine the explosive gas and storage tank radioactivity is not necessary.

Additionally, this change is consistent with the requirements in ODCM Sections 3/4.3 and 3/4.4.

17. ISTS 5.5.13.c requires the total particulate concentration of the fuel oil to be tested every 31 days. The current test frequency at KPS is 92 days (per plant procedures). ITS 5.5.11.c has been changed to be consistent with current KPS practices. KPS has reviewed the maintenance history of this test and determined that the proposed 92 day Frequency is sufficient to ensure total particulates stays within the new ITS 5.5.11.c limit of 10 mg/l. In addition, the KPS diesel storage tanks are outdoor tanks, subject to the weather. Thus, minimizing the number of times the tanks must be opened to obtain fuel oil samples will also benefit keeping snow, rain water, and other contaminants out of the storage tanks.
18. Changes are made to the ISTS which reflect the plant specific nomenclature.
19. Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) complies with Option B of 10 CFR 50, Appendix J. Therefore, the ISTS 5.5.16 Option A and combined Option A and B provisions have been deleted.
20. ISTS 5.5.16.a (ITS 5.5.14.a) contains exceptions to Regulatory Guide (RG) 1.163. The KPS Containment Leak Rate Testing Program does not take any exceptions to the RG 1.163 requirements. Therefore, these exceptions are deleted.
21. ISTS 5.5.16.b contains a statement with a bracketed value for the containment design pressure. The containment design pressure limit specified in ISTS 5.5.16.b has not been included because it currently does not exist in the KPS CTS, and because this limit does not provide any useful input to the Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program. Pa is the test pressure and thus is included in the ITS.
22. KPS does not include a separate overall air lock leakage limit; it is only included as part of the combined Types B and C leakage limit (0.60 La). Therefore, ISTS 5.5.16.d.2.a) has not been included. Due to this, there is no reason to include the requirements of ISTS 5.5.16.d.2.b) separate from ISTS 5.5.16.d.2. Thus it has been combined into ISTS 5.5.16.d.2. Furthermore, ISTS 5.5.16.d.2.b) states, in part, the air lock acceptance criteria for each door. The CTS 6.20.c states, in part, the air lock acceptance criteria for each air lock door seal. ITS 5.5.14.d.2) is written to address each air lock door seal. This is acceptable since the ITS is edited to reflect the text in the CTS and for clarification. Lastly, ISTS 5.5.16.d.2.b) (ITS 5.5.14.d) contains a bracketed value for the air lock door seal containment leakage rate acceptance criteria and the pressure to which each door seal is tested. The brackets have been removed for the pressure to which each door seal is tested and an acceptance criteria value of < 0.005 La has been Kewaunee Power Station Page 3 of 4 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 35 of 169

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 36 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 1971 NRC Question VGC-004 Number Select Application NRC Question Closure

Response

Date/Time Closure Statement This question is closed and no further information is required at this time to draft the Safety Evaluation.

Response

Statement Question Closure 1/29/2010 Date Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Added By Victor Cusumano Date Added 1/29/2010 4:34 PM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 36 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1971 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 2 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 37 of 169 ITS NRC Questions Id 1541 NRC Question VGC-005 Number Category Technical ITS Section 5.0 ITS Number 5.5 DOC Number JFD Number 20 JFD Bases Number Page VOL 16 Page 100 of 167 Number(s)

NRC Reviewer Rob Elliott Supervisor Technical Add Name Branch POC Conf Call N

Requested NRC In VOL 16 Page 100 of 167 you delete 5.5.14.f under Containment Question Leakage Rate Testing Program. This section reads: "Nothing in these Technical Specifications shall be construed to modify the testing Frequencies required by 10 CFR 50, Appendix J."

The justification for this deletion is in your JFD 23 and reads: "This phrase is not consistent with the allowances in ISTS 5.5.16.a (ITS 5.5.14.a), which states that the program shall be in accordance with the guidelines contained in Regulatory Guide 1.163, "Performance-Based Containment Leak-Test Program," dated September, 1995, as modified by the following exceptions." These exceptions stated in ITS 5.5.14.a are modifications to the testing Frequencies required by 10 CFR 50, Appendix J."

The exceptions cited as the rationale for deleting ITS 5.5.14.f were themselves deleted in accordance with JFD 20. Given that, please explain the raional for the deletion of ITS 5.5.14.f.

Attach File 1 Attach File 2 Issue Date 1/26/2010 Added By Victor Cusumano Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 37 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1541 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 2 of 2 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 38 of 169 Modified By Date Added 1/26/2010 9:38 AM Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 38 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1541 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 39 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2041 NRC Question VGC-005 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

2/4/2010 6:45 AM Date/Time Closure Statement Response KPS agrees that no exceptions were added to the ITS and that the ISTS Statement exceptions were not included. However, ISTS specifically allows exceptions to 10 CFR 50 Appendix J to be specified in the ISTS Program, which is in the Technical Specifications. Thus, a statement that nothing in the Technical Specifications shall be construed to modify the testing Frequencies required by 10 CFR 50, Appendix J is incorrect. The ISTS allows exceptions to be made. If in the future an exception is requested by KPS, this statement could imply that it cannot be allowed. Furthermore, the statement itself is not necessary, even if there are no exceptions. The Program clearly states the requirements, and states that it is required by 10 CFR 50.54(o) and 10 CFR 50, Appendix J, Option B, as modified by approved exemptions. Thus, the CTS already states it must comply with 10 CFR 50 Appendix J (as modified by approved exemptions). Thus a statement that this cannot be modified by another Specification is unnecessary. It appears that it may be here to ensure the Frequency exceptions of SR 3.0.2 (i.e., the 25% extension allowance) are not applied.

However, SR 3.0.2 is not applicable to the Administrative Controls Chapter (or any other chapter other than Chapter 3.0) unless a specific allowance is provided (i.e., SR 3.0.2 is applicable), similar to that provided in ITS 5.5.11, Diesel Fuel Oil testing Program.

Question Closure Date Attachment 1

Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 2/4/2010 6:49 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 39 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2041 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 2 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 40 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2071 NRC Question VGC-005 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

2/8/2010 3:25 PM Date/Time Closure Statement Response This response supersedes the previous KPS response.

Statement KPS agrees that no exceptions were added to the ITS and that the ISTS exceptions were not included. However, the point is that the ISTS specifically allows exceptions to 10 CFR 50 Appendix J to be specified in the ISTS Program, which is in the Technical Specifications. Thus, a statement that nothing in the Technical Specifications shall be construed to modify the testing Frequencies required by 10 CFR 50, Appendix J is incorrect. The first sentence of ISTS 5.5.16.a (ITS 5.5.14.a) states "A program shall establish the leakage rate testing of the containment as required by 10 CFR 50.54(o) and 10 CFR 50, Appendix J, Option B, as modified by approved exemptions." (Italics added for emphasis) Thus, the ISTS clearly allows exceptions to be made, and a further statement saying that nothing in the Technical Specifications can be construed to modify 10 CFR 50 Appendix J is incorrect. However, KPS does note that the referenced Justification for Deviation discusses the second part of the ITS 5.5.14.a paragraph and the deleted exceptions to RG 1.163. Therefore, KPS will clarify JFD 23 to discuss the first part f the statement, as described above. Furthermore, it is believed that the deleted ISTS 5.5.16.f requirement was included in the ISTS to ensure the Frequency exceptions of SR 3.0.2 (i.e., the 25% extension allowance) are not applied. However, SR 3.0.2 is not applicable to the Administrative Controls Chapter (or any other chapter other than Chapter 3.0) unless a specific allowance is provided (i.e., SR 3.0.2 is applicable), similar to that provided in ITS 5.5.11, Diesel Fuel Oil Testing Program. In addition, the ISTS clearly states that "This program shall be in accordance with the guidelines contained in Regulatory Guide 1.163," and RG 1.163 includes the appropriate Surveillance test Frequencies and how they can be adjusted.

Question Closure Date Attachment VGC-005 Markup.pdf (721KB) 1 Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Victor Cusumano Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 40 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2071 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 2 of 2 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 41 of 169 Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 2/8/2010 3:31 PM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 41 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2071 06/07/2010

"A program shall Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 42 of 169 establish the leakage rate testing JUSTIFICATION FOR DEVIATIONS of the containment ITS 5.5, PROGRAMS AND MANUALS as required by 10 CFR 50.54(o) and 10 CFR 50, provided consistent with CTS 6.20. This is acceptable since the generic specific Appendix J, Option information/value is revised to reflect the current plant design. B, as modified by approved exemptions." Thus

23. ISTS 5.5.16 (ITS 5.5.14) provides the requirements for the Containment Leakage the ISTS clearly Rate Testing Program. The statement in ISTS 5.5.16.f that "Nothing in these allows exemptions Technical Specifications shall be construed to modify the testing Frequencies to be made. In addition, the ISTS required by 10 CFR 50, Appendix J" has been deleted. This phrase is not clearly states (in the consistent with the allowances in ISTS 5.5.16.a (ITS 5.5.14.a), which states that remainder of ITS the program shall be in accordance with the guidelines contained in Regulatory 5.5.14.a) that "This Guide 1.163, "Performance-Based Containment Leak-Test Program," dated program shall be in accordance with the September, 1995, as modified by the following exceptions." These exceptions guidelines contained stated in ITS 5.5.14.a are modifications to the testing Frequencies required by in Regulatory Guide 10 CFR 50, Appendix J. 1.163," and RG 1.163 includes the appropriate
24. Changes made to be consistent with proposed TSTF-500, Revision 1. Surveillance test Frequencies and how they can be
25. ISTS 5.5.18, "Setpoint Control Program (SCP)," has been added consistent with adjusted.

proposed TSTF-493, Revision 4. Any changes to the proposed program are discussed in other Justification for Deviations. In addition, the bracketed ISTS 5.5.3, "Post Accident Sampling," and the ISTS 5.5.6, "Pre-Stressed Concrete Containment Tendon Surveillance Program," are not included in the Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) ITS. Therefore, this Specification has been renumbered in the KPS ITS as 5.5.16.

26. Changes are made to be consistent with the LCO title in Section 3.3. In addition, ISTS 3.3.8 and 3.3.9 have not been adopted in the KPS ITS.

Kewaunee Power Station Page 4 of 4 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 42 of 169

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 43 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2721 NRC Question VGC-005 Number Select Application NRC Question Closure

Response

Date/Time Closure Statement This question is closed and no further information is required at this time to draft the Safety Evaluation.

Response

Statement Question Closure 4/5/2010 Date Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Added By Victor Cusumano Date Added 4/5/2010 3:10 PM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 43 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2721 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 44 of 169 ITS NRC Questions Id 1621 NRC Question VGC-006 Number Category Editorial ITS Section 5.0 ITS Number 5.6 DOC Number LA-4 JFD Number JFD Bases Number Page Number Vol 16 Page 163 of 167 (s)

NRC Reviewer Rob Elliott Supervisor Technical Add Name Branch POC Conf Call N

Requested NRC Question Vol 16 Page 163 of 167, DOC LA04 describes the rationale behind relocating the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program described in CTS 6.16.b.2 to the TRM. This includes: "ITS 5.6.2 still requires an annual report of the results of the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program."

It appears that the correct ITS reference should be ITS 5.6.1. Please confirm Attach File 1 Attach File 2 Issue Date 1/27/2010 Added By Victor Cusumano Date Modified Modified By Date Added 1/27/2010 1:08 PM Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 44 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1621 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 45 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2051 NRC Question VGC-006 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

2/4/2010 6:50 AM Date/Time Closure Statement Response After further review, Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) agrees that in Statement Attachment 1, Volume 16, Pages 163 (DOC LA04), the Specification number referenced is a typographical error and should be 5.6.1, not 5.6.2.

A draft markup regarding this change is attached. This change will be reflected in the supplement to this section of the ITS conversion amendment.

Question Closure Date Attachment VGC-006 Markup.pdf (718KB) 1 Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Robert Hanley Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 2/4/2010 6:53 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 45 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2051 06/07/2010

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 46 of 169 DISCUSSION OF CHANGES CTS 6.0, ADMINISTRATIVE CONTROLS changes the CTS by moving the requirements for the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program to the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM).

The purpose of CTS 6.16.b.2 is to provide representative measurements of radioactivity in the highest potential exposure pathways, and verification of the accuracy of the effluent monitoring program and modeling of environmental exposure pathways. The removal of the requirements for this program from the Technical Specifications is acceptable because this type of information is not 5.6.1 necessary to be included in the Technical Specifications to provide adequate protection of public health and safety. ITS 5.6.2 still requires an annual report of the results of the "Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program." Also, this change is acceptable because these requirements will be adequately controlled in the ODCM. Changes to the ODCM are controlled by the ODCM change control process in ITS 5.5.1, which ensures changes are properly evaluated.

This change is designated as a less restrictive removal of requirement change because the requirements for a program are being removed from the Technical Specifications.

LA05 (Type 4 - Removal of LCO, SR, or other TS Requirements to the TRM, USAR, ODCM, NFQAPD, CLRT Program, IST Program, ISI Program, or Setpoint Control Program) CTS Definition 1.0.o.3 contains the definition for the Process Control Program (PCP). CTS 6.16.a.1 requires written procedures for the PCP.

CTS 6.17 describes the control for changes to the PCP. The ITS does not include these requirements. This changes the CTS by moving the requirements of the PCP to the USAR.

The removal of these requirements from the Technical Specifications is acceptable because this type of information is not necessary to be included in the Technical Specifications to provide adequate protection of public health and safety. The PCP implements the requirements of 10 CFR 20, 10 CFR 61, and 10 CFR 71. Compliance with these regulations is required by Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) Operating Licenses, and procedures are the method to ensure compliance with the program. Regulations provide an adequate level of control for the affected requirements and inclusion of this requirement in the Technical Specification is not necessary. Also, this change is acceptable because these details will be adequately controlled in the USAR. Any changes to the USAR are made under 10 CFR 50.59 or 10 CFR 50.71(e), which ensures changes are properly evaluated. This change is designated as a less restrictive removal of requirements because details for meeting Technical Specification and regulatory requirements are being removed from the Technical Specifications.

LA06 (Type 4 - Removal of LCO, SR, or other TS Requirement to the TRM, USAR, ODCM, NFQAPD, CLRT Program, IST Program, ISI Program, or Setpoint Control Program) CTS 6.19 requires reporting major modifications to the liquid, gaseous, and solid radwaste treatment system to the Commission as part of the Radioactive Effluent Release Report and explains what needs to be included in the report and the approval process. The ITS does not contain this requirement.

This changes the CTS by moving the requirement for reporting major modifications to the liquid, gaseous, and solid radwaste treatment system to the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM).

Kewaunee Power Station Page 3 of 5 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 46 of 169

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 47 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2521 NRC Question VGC-006 Number Select Application NRC Question Closure

Response

Date/Time Closure Statement This question is closed and no further information is required at this time to draft the Safety Evaluation.

Response

Statement Question Closure 3/11/2010 Date Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Added By Victor Cusumano Date Added 3/11/2010 7:05 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 47 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2521 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 48 of 169 ITS NRC Questions Id 1631 NRC Question VGC-007 Number Category Technical ITS Section 5.0 ITS Number 5.5 DOC Number A-8 JFD Number JFD Bases Number Page Number Vol 16, Page 73 of 167 (s)

NRC Reviewer Rob Elliott Supervisor Technical Add Name Branch POC Conf Call N

Requested NRC Question Vol 16, Page 73 of 167 DOC A08 states that CTS 6.20 Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program includes a statement that the provisions of CTS 4.0.b do not apply. This prevents the 25% extension allowed by CTS 4.0.b from applying to this test program..

DOC A08 further states that removing this statement is an administrative change because it does not result in technical changes to the CTS.

ITS 5.5.14 Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program includes a statement that provisions of ITS SR 3.0.2 are applicable to this program, thus allowing a 25%

extension be added to tests in the program.

Please explain why this is not a less restrictive change to the CTS; and if it is less restrictive, how it is consistent with the licensing basis for Kewaunee.

Attach File 1 Attach File 2 Issue Date 1/27/2010 Added By Victor Cusumano Date Modified Modified By Date Added 1/27/2010 1:12 PM Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 48 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1631 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 49 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2131 NRC Question VGC-007 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

2/9/2010 9:05 AM Date/Time Closure Statement Response KPS has re-reviewed ITS 5.5.14 and cannot find any statement in the Statement Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program that SR 3.0.2 is applicable to the program. KPS is adopting the Option B portion of the Program, consistent with current licensing basis. KPS does note that ITS 5.5.14.e (Page 100 of 167) states that the provisions of SR 3.0.3 are applicable to the Containment Leakage rate Testing Program.

Question Closure Date Attachment 1

Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Victor Cusumano Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 2/9/2010 9:07 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 49 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2131 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 50 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2141 NRC Question Number VGC-007 Select Application NRC Question Closure Response Date/Time Closure Statement Based on clarification from the licensee, the original question is withdrawn.

Response Statement Question Closure Date 2/10/2010 Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Added By Victor Cusumano Date Added 2/10/2010 1:27 PM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 50 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2141 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 51 of 169 ITS NRC Questions Id 1761 NRC Question VGC-008 Number Category Technical ITS Section 5.0 ITS Number 5.5 DOC Number JFD Number 17 JFD Bases Number Page Number(s) Vol 16 Page 96 of 167 NRC Reviewer Gerald Waig Supervisor Technical Branch Singh Matharu POC Conf Call Requested N NRC Question The attached questions have been provided by the Electrical Engineering Branch in NRR's Division of Engineering.

Attach File 1 Kewaunee Diesel Fuel Oil Testing Program RAIs.doc (31KB)

Attach File 2 Issue Date 2/24/2010 Added By Victor Cusumano Date Modified Modified By Date Added 2/24/2010 2:16 PM Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 51 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1761 06/07/2010

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 52 of 169 Kewaunee Diesel Fuel Oil Testing Program.

Improved Standard Technical Specification (ISTS) Section 5.5.13c requires the total particulate concentration of the emergency diesel generator fuel oil to be tested every 31 days. The current test frequency at KPS is 92 days. The licensee has proposed a deviation to ISTS to maintain the test frequency at 92 days based on:

1. Minimizing the number of times the outdoor fuel oil storage tanks (FOSTS) are opened, minimizes the potential for introduction of foreign materials into the tanks.
2. Past history indicates that 92 day test frequency was adequate for maintaining particulate content within TS limits.

Majority of the nuclear plants have a TS requirement to test fuel oil at 31 day interval.

1) Has KPS evaluated industry operating experience (OE) to substantiate that there is a higher incidence of introduction of foreign materials into the storage tanks at the plants with 31 day frequency?
2) Has KPS investigated OE methods used to exclude introduction of foreign materials into the FOSTS?
3) Provide details on fuel oil vendor(s) and refinery used for the last 10 years to obtain fuel oil.
4) Provide details on the specification, testing and quality assurance requirements imposed on the fuel oil vendor.
5) Provide details on measures taken to assure that future fuel oil purchases will maintain the pedigree of fuel oil received on site.
6) ASTM D-975 "Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils" has been revised to permit up to 5% bio-diesel to be included in commercial diesel fuel without notification to the end-user. Bio-diesel is hydrophilic (attracts water) and oxidizes rapidly in storage to form corrosive acids and insoluble polymers that can adversely affect components in the EDG system and cause rapid fuel oil filter plugging. Provide details on evaluations performed to consider impact of inadvertent introduction of bio-diesel in fuel oil for 92 days.
7) Provide details on the material, age and the last inspection performed on the storage tank liner.

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 52 of 169

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 3 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 53 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2551 NRC Question VGC-008 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

3/12/2010 10:25 AM Date/Time Closure Statement

Response

Statement KPS is adopting the requirement in ISTS 5.5.13.c to determine the total particulate concentration of the diesel fuel oil is within the limit. The ISTS Frequency for this test is every 31 days. However, this requirement is currently being performed at KPS every 92 days. KPS evaluated the maintenance history and has determined that the current licensing basis Frequency of 92 days is sufficient to ensure the total particulates stays within the new 10 mg/l limit. Therefore, KPS has submitted a 92 day Frequency in ITS 5.5.11.c, in lieu of the ISTS Frequency of 31 days.

It is the KPS position that this proposed ITS Frequency is acceptable for ensuring the total particulates remains within the 10 mg/limit. The NRC reviewer requested further information concerning the fuel oil at KPS. The following are the NRC questions and the KPS responses to the questions:

1. Has KPS evaluated industry operating experience (OE) to substantiate that there is a higher incidence of introduction of foreign materials into the storage tanks at the plants with 31 day frequency?

KPS response: There was no OE on the INPO web site that documents foreign material introduction into the fuel oil storage tanks from sampling. However, in KPS's situation, there is neither a sample valve nor a low point drain on the fuel oil storage tanks, which are located underground. Chemistry must remove the 4 inch flange on the top of each tank and lower the sampling equipment down into the associated tank for sampling. The connection for each tank is outside of the plant buildings (i.e., the tanks are not inside any plant building) in a gravel area with the turbine building exhaust directed to the sample area.

While KPS has not had a situation where foreign material was introduced into the tanks, there have been some near-misses. The carbon steel pipe is approximately 6 feet to the top of the tanks and is beginning to show signs of corrosion in the portion of the pipe that does not see fuel oil. Any increase in the sampling frequency will increase the possibility of introducing foreign material.

2. Has KPS investigated OE methods used to exclude introduction of foreign materials into the FOSTS?

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 53 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2551 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 2 of 3 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 54 of 169 KPS response: See response to question number 1 above.

3. Provide details on fuel oil vendor(s) and refinery used for the last 10 years to obtain fuel oil.

KPS response: For the last 10 years, KPS has used two vendors. The current vendor is being used only because the first vendor went out of business. Both the current vendor and the previous vendor provide KPS fuel oil from the British Petroleum (BP) refinery in Whiting, Indiana.

The fuel oil is piped from the refinery to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where it is trucked to the KPS site.

4. Provide details on the specification, testing and quality assurance requirements imposed on the fuel oil vendor.

KPS response: The purchase order for Amoco Premium fuel oil includes the requirement that the fuel oil must meet the requirements of ASTM D975-06 and that the vendor must provide laboratory results of the fuel oil from the tank that is used to supply KPS. Each fuel oil delivery is sampled and sent to an approved qualified laboratory for confirmation analysis. Over the last 30 years there have been no parameters found out of specification from the applicable revision of ASTM D975.

5. Provide details on measures taken to assure that future fuel oil purchases will maintain the pedigree of fuel oil received on site.

KPS response: The purchase specification for diesel fuel oil is a QA document and requires a Procurement Technical Evaluation performed to any changes. This document includes the references (ASTM, Calculations, basis). The changes to this document would require a full QA evaluation for revision. Furthermore, the ITS Bases for SR 3.8.3.3 provides the various required ASTM Standards to which the fuel oil is to be tested. Changes to the ITS Bases are controlled by the Bases Control Program in ITS Chapter 5. Furthermore, ITS 5.5.11 requires the diesel fuel oil program to include sampling, testing requirements, and acceptance criteria, all in accordance with applicable ASTM standards.

Thus, fuel oil purchases would have to continue to meet the ITS 5.5.11 program requirements.

6. ASTM-975 Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils has been revised to permit up to 5% bio-diesel to be included in commercial diesel fuel without notification to the end-user. Bio-diesel is hydrophilic (attracts water) and oxidizes rapidly in storage to form corrosive acids and insoluble polymers that can adversely affect components in the EDG system and cause rapid fuel oil filter plugging. Provide details on evaluations performed to consider impact of inadvertent introduction of bio-diesel in fuel oil for 92 days.

KPS response: This concern over Bio-diesel was communicated to KPS Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 54 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2551 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 3 of 3 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 55 of 169 in the form of an Information Notice and the response to this IN was documented in the KPS corrective action program. The KPS fuel oil purchase order specifically states that Bio-diesel will not be allowed.

KPS is purchasing laboratory equipment to analyze for Bio-diesel and the contract laboratory also analyzes for Bio-diesel as part of each shipment. All results indicate less than detectable Bio-diesel.

7. Provide details on the material, age and the last inspection performed on the storage tank liner.

KPS response: The two fuel oil storage tanks are made of carbon steel and are original equipment (i.e., circa 1971). The last inspection of the two fuel oil storage tanks was completed in 2001. The results of the inspection only found some indications from initial installation and no other concerns.

Question Closure Date Attachment 1

Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Victor Cusumano Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 3/12/2010 10:23 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 55 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2551 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 3 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 56 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2881 NRC Question VGC-008 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

5/5/2010 4:00 PM Date/Time Closure Statement

Response

Statement Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) recently had an informal phone conversation with the NRC reviewer discussing his comment provided in VGC-008 and the subsequent KPS response. During the conversation, many issues were discussed concerning the sampling of diesel fuel oil at KPS. The following is a list, provided by the NRC, of the various issues discussed, including the NRC's understanding of what transpired during the phone call. For each of the listed issues, KPS is providing a confirmation or follow-up response to the issue.

1. Sampling method, I believe the licensee said according to ASTM D4057, "Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products."

KPS Response: Both SP-10-225, the relevant KPS-specific surveillance procedure, and CY-AA-AUX-310, the relevant Dominion fleet procedure include reference to ASTM D4057. A comparison of SP-10-225 with ASTM D4057 indicates that this sampling methodology is in accordance with ASTM D4057.

2. "All- level" sample method is used every 92 days.

KPS Response: KPS surveillance procedure SP-10-225 specifies a quarterly sampling frequency for each Diesel Fuel Oil Storage Tank.

The Dominion fleet procedure CY-AA-AUX-310 specifies a 92 day sampling frequency and in accordance with the KPS surveillance procedure (i.e., SP-10-225). The "All-level" sample method is used for the fuel oil storage tanks.

3. By procedure, delivery tank is steam cleaned prior to filling by supplier.

KPS Response: By purchase order, the following quality assurance requirement is invoked: "Prior to filling, transporters and hoses are to be steam cleaned and dried. Vendor shall provide documented evidence of cleaning prior to or with shipment. All hoses to be used for off load shall be capped to prevent road contaminates from entering during transit."

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 56 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2881 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 2 of 3 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 57 of 169

4. A certificate is provided by the fuel oil supplier indicating conformance with purchase order.

KPS Response: The purchase order requires that the fuel oil shall be supplied in accordance with the requirements, analysis, and limits specified in Dominion fleet procedure CY-AA-AUX-310. Per the purchase order requirement, the supplier provides a laboratory analysis report for the last shipment received at the local fuel oil facility at or before the shipment to Kewaunee, and documented evidence of steam cleaning and drying of transporter compartments prior to, or with, shipment of fuel.

5. Fuel oil sample from delivery truck taken by onsite Chemistry personnel prior to filling the fuel oil storage tank.

KPS Response: KPS surveillance procedure SP-10-225 requires a fuel oil sample to be taken from the transporter, and the Immediate Fuel Oil Acceptance Criteria confirmed acceptable prior to transferring (i.e.,

offloading) fuel oil into a fuel oil storage tank.

6. Fuel sample from every new delivery is sent to a recognized lab for analyses and response is required within 20 days.

KPS Response: KPS surveillance procedure SP-10-225 requires fuel oil samples to be sent to the offsite vendor laboratory for analysis within 5 days of obtaining the samples. The procedure states that analytical results should be received from the offsite vendor within 14 days of the vendors receipt of the sample. Kewaunees review and evaluation of sample analytical results are required to be completed within 30 days of sampling new diesel fuel receipt.

7. The fuel sample from the fuel oil storage tank is taken using a tygon tube and no canisters, bacon bombs, glass containers, etc., are introduced into the tank.

KPS Response: The fuel oil sample from each fuel oil storage tank is taken using tygon tubing and a peristaltic pump. No sample canisters, sample thieves, bacon bombs, glass containers, etc., are introduced into the tank during the acquisition of these samples.

8. Day tank oil is sampled every 30 days.

KPS Response: The current KPS Preventive Maintenance Procedure PMP-10-02 includes the DG A/B Day Tanks fuel oil sampling, and is scheduled on a monthly basis. This is consistent with the proposed ITS SR 3.8.1.5; a new surveillance procedure is in development for this purpose.

9. Tanks are directly buried carbon steel. Check on corrosion protection Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 57 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2881 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 3 of 3 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 58 of 169 (cathodic protection, coating, etc.).

KPS Response: The fuel oil storage tanks are buried, coal tar mastic coated carbon steel tanks. Additional corrosion protection is provided by a cathodic protection system.

10. The 'sump' part of the tank is not known, i.e. if the tank is built on a slant, the water and debris will settle at one end, which may be the suction end for the transfer pumps. Need to identify the height elevation of the suction line in relation to the elevation of the bottom of the tank to provide assurance that water and sediment will not be introduced into the EDG. 10 year cleaning did not show any concerns.

KPS Response: The fuel oil storage tanks are horizontal right circular cylinders, with no sump. Calculation C10033, Rev. 2, Safeguards Diesel Fuel Oil Storage Volume Calculation, indicates that the installed fuel oil transfer pump suction is 4 3/8 inches above the bottom of the tank, providing reasonable assurance that water and other sediment will not be introduced into the suction of the fuel oil transfer pumps.

Additionally, the quarterly fuel oil sampling (i.e., KPS surveillance procedure SP-10-225) includes a bottom sample which serves to remove settled contaminants and water. Further, the most recent cleaning and visual inspection of the underground fuel oil storage tanks indicated no unacceptable degradation.

Question Closure Date Attachment 1

Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Victor Cusumano Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 5/5/2010 3:58 PM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 58 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2881 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 2 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 59 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2891 NRC Question VGC-008 Number Select Application NRC Question Closure

Response

Date/Time Closure Statement this question is closed per the below e mail. The JFD is acceptable based on the additional information docketed with this database.

V Cusumano From: Matharu, Gurcharan To: Cusumano, Victor; Mathew, Roy Cc: Tam, Peter; Bucholtz, Kristy; Waig, Gerald; Wilson, George; Wolfgang, Robert; Elliott, Robert

Subject:

RE: ME 2139 - Kewaunee TS 5.5 Diesel Fuel Oil Testing Program RAI Close-out Date: Thursday, May 06, 2010 9:58:54 AM Vic, This e-mail confirms my concurrence to the responses provided by Kewaunee for LAR converting Current Technical Specification (CTS) requirements to Standard Technical Specification (STS) format related to Emergency Diesel Generator (EDG)

Fuel Oil Storage Tank (FOST) sampling.

Specifically, Kewaunee CTS does not require sampling of EDG fuel oil in the FOSTs. The licensee currently has plant procedures (non-TS) that call out testing the particulate concentration of the fuel every 92 days, and they would like to maintain that frequency rather than adopting the 31 days in the STS.

The licensee has provided details on current procedures that ensure that new particulate or bio-diesel products are not introduced into the FOSTs. The licensee has not noticed significant moisture or particulate accumulation in the FOSTs during the clean up required every 10 years. The licensee will sample the day tanks every month (per STS requirement) providing assurance that any excessive moisture and sediment build up in the FOSTs that gets carried into the day tanks will be detected during the monthly surveillance. Based on the licensee's responses to staff 's request for additional information and subsequent supplemental questions related to fuel oil sampling methods, the staff finds the proposed sampling of fuel oil in the FOSTs, every 92 days instead of 31 days, as acceptable.

Please retain all the responses provided by the licensee, related to this Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 59 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2891 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 2 of 2 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 60 of 169 discussion, as part of the supporting documentation.

Roy Mathew is currently acting Branch Chief. I am forwarding this e-mail to him for EEEB concurrence.

Gurcharan Singh Matharu NRR-DE-EEEB

Response

Statement Question Closure 5/6/2010 Date Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Added By Victor Cusumano Date Added 5/6/2010 9:22 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 60 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2891 06/07/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 61 of 169 ITS NRC Questions Id 1891 NRC Question VGC-009 Number Category Technical ITS Section 5.0 ITS Number 5.5 DOC Number JFD Number JFD Bases Number Page Number In Vol 16, on page 90 of 167 (s)

NRC Reviewer Rob Elliott Supervisor Technical Add Name Branch POC Conf Call N

Requested NRC Question In Vol 16, on page 90 of 167 in TS 5.5.9 (several places) you reference Reg Guide 1.52 Revision 1. The Standard Tech Specs reference Revision

2. What justification is there for not using Rev 2 or Rev 3, and going back to Rev 1 of this Reg Guide?

Attach File 1 Attach File 2 Issue Date 3/18/2010 Added By Victor Cusumano Date Modified Modified By Date Added 3/18/2010 9:42 AM Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 61 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1891 06/24/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 62 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2821 NRC Question VGC-009 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

4/22/2010 2:10 PM Date/Time Closure Statement Response The current Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) commitment is to Regulatory Statement Guide (RG) 1.52, Rev 1, with respect to replacement HEPA filters and charcoal adsorbers. Therefore, this is the current version of the RG KPS uses as guidance to perform the inplace HEPA filters and charcoal adsorbers. However, KPS has reviewed Revision 2 of the RG and will adopt the Revision 2 testing methods for these two tests. A draft markup regarding this change is attached. Note that this attached change includes changes due not only to this response, but also includes changes identified in the KPS responses to VGC-010 and VGC-011. This change will be reflected in the supplement to this section of the ITS conversion amendment. In addition, a clean draft markup of ITS 5.5.9, which shows how the ISTS Markup will look when the revision to the ITS submittal is made (i.e., the Rev. 1 version of the ISTS Markup), is also included to assist in understanding the changes.

Question Closure Date Attachment VGC-009, 10, 11 Markup.pdf (1MB) 1 Attachment draft ITS 5.5.9, Rev. 1 markup.pdf (76KB) 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Victor Cusumano Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 4/22/2010 2:11 PM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 62 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2821 06/29/2010

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 63 of 169 A01 ITS ITS 5.5

3. Performance Requirements Add proposed 5.5.9 generic program statement and SR 3.0.2 and SR 3.0.3 applicability statement A05 A. The results of the in-place cold DOP and halogenated hydrocarbon tests at 5.5.9.a, 5.5.9.a 5.5.9.b design flows on HEPA filters and charcoal adsorber banks shall show t 99% M13 DOP removal and t 99% halogenated hydrocarbon removal.

5.5.9.b Add proposed design flow values 5.5.9.c B. The results of laboratory carbon sample analysis from the Shield Building Ventilation System and the Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation System carbon shall show t 97.5% radioactive methyl iodide removal when tested in accordance with ASTM D3803-89 at conditions of 30qC, 95% RH for the Shield Building Ventilation System and 30qC, 95% RH for the Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation System.

5.5.9.a, C. Fans shall operate within +/- 10% of design flow when tested.

5.5.9.b

d. If the internal pressure of the reactor containment vessel exceeds 2 psi, the condition See ITS shall be corrected within 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> or the reactor shall be placed in a subcritical condition. 3.6.4
e. The reactor shall not be taken above the COLD SHUTDOWN condition unless the See ITS 3.6.5 containment ambient temperature is > 40qF.

Amendment No. 190 TS 3.6-4 03/08/2007 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 63 of 169 Page 10 of 17

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 64 of 169 A01 ITS ITS 5.5 3.12 CONTROL ROOM POST-ACCIDENT RECIRCULATION SYSTEM APPLICABILITY Applies to the OPERABILITY of the Control Room Post-Accident Recirculation System.

OBJECTIVE To specify OPERABILITY requirements for the Control Room Post-Accident Recirculation System.

SPECIFICATION

a. The reactor shall not be made critical unless both trains of the Control Room Post-Accident Recirculation System are OPERABLE.
b. Both trains of the Control Room Post-Accident Recirculation System, including filters, See ITS 3.3.7 and shall be OPERABLE or the reactor shall be shut down within 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />, except that when 3.7.10 one of the two trains of the Control Room Post-Accident Recirculation System is made or found to be inoperable for any reason, reactor operation is permissible only during the succeeding 7 days.
c. During testing the system shall meet the following performance requirements:

Add proposed 5.5.9 generic program statement and SR 3.0.2 and SR 3.0.3 applicability statement A05

1. The results of the in-place cold DOP and halogenated hydrocarbon tests at design 5.5.9.a, flows on HEPA filter and charcoal adsorber banks shall show t 99% DOP removal 5.5.9.b and t 99% halogenated hydrocarbon removal. Add proposed design flow values M13 5.5.9.c 2. The results of the laboratory carbon sample analysis from the Control Room Post-Accident Recirculation System carbon shall show t 95% radioactive methyl iodide removal when tested in accordance with ASTM D3803-89 at conditions of 30qC, and 95% RH.

5.5.9.a, 3. Fans shall operate within +/-10% of design flow when tested.

5.5.9.b Amendment No. 152 TS 3.12-1 02/28/2001 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 64 of 169 Page 11 of 17

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 65 of 169 A01 ITS ITS 5.5 4.4 CONTAINMENT TESTS APPLICABILITY Applies to integrity testing of the steel containment, shield building, auxiliary building special ventilation zone, and the associated systems including isolation valves.

OBJECTIVE To verify that leakage from the containment system is maintained within allowable limits in accordance with 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix J.

SPECIFICATION

a. Integrated Leak Rate Tests (Type A)

Perform required visual examinations and leakage rate testing in accordance with the See ITS 3.6.1 Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program.

As a one-time exception to the Containment Leakage Rate testing Program, the first Type A test following the Type A test performed in April 1994 shall be required no later than October 2009.

b. Local Leak Rate Tests (Type B and C) See ITS 3.6.1, 3.6.2, and Perform required air lock, penetration, and containment isolation valve leakage testing 3.6.3 in accordance with the Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program.
c. Shield Building Ventilation System A06 5.5.9 1. At least once per operating cycle or once every 18 months, whichever occurs first, the following conditions shall be demonstrated:

5.5.9.d a. Pressure drop across the combined HEPA filters and charcoal adsorber banks is L02

< 10 inches of water and the pressure drop across any HEPA filter bank is

< 4 inches of water at the system design flow rate (+/-10%). M13 Add proposed design flow values See ITS

b. Automatic initiation of each train of the system. 3.6.10
c. Deleted Amendment No. 204 TS 4.4-1 04/27/2009 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 65 of 169 Page 12 of 17

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 66 of 169 A01 ITS ITS 5.5

2. Shield Building Ventilation System Filter Testing 5.5.9 a. The in-place DOP test for HEPA filters shall be performed (1) at least once per 18 months and (2) after each complete or partial replacement of a HEPA filter bank or after any maintenance on the system that could affect the HEPA bank bypass leakage.

5.5.9 b. The laboratory tests for activated carbon in the charcoal filters shall be performed (1) at least once per 18 months for filters in a standby status or after 720 hours0.00833 days <br />0.2 hours <br />0.00119 weeks <br />2.7396e-4 months <br /> of filter operation, and (2) following painting, fire, or chemical release in any ventilation zone communicating with the system.

5.5.9 c. Halogenated hydrocarbon testing shall be performed after each complete or partial replacement of a charcoal adsorber bank or after any maintenance on the system that could affect the charcoal adsorber bank bypass leakage.

See ITS

d. Each train shall be operated at least 15 minutes every month. 3.6.10 5.5.9.e
3. An air distribution test on these HEPA filter banks will be performed after any 5.5.9 maintenance or testing that could affect the air distribution within the systems. The 5.5.9.e test shall be performed at design flow rate (+/-10%). The results of the test shall show the air distribution is uniform within +/-20%.(1) Add proposed design flow values M13
4. Each train shall be determined to be operable at the time of its periodic test if it produces measurable indicated vacuum in the annulus within 2 minutes after See ITS initiation of a simulated safety injection signal and obtains equilibrium discharge 3.6.8 conditions that demonstrate the Shield Building leakage is within acceptable limits.

(1)

In WPS letter of August 25, 1976 to Mr. Al Schwencer (NRC) from Mr. E. W. James, we relayed test results for flow distribution for tests performed in accordance with ANSI N510-1975. This standard refers to flow distribution tests performed upstream of filter assemblies.

Since the test results upstream of filters were inconclusive due to high degree of turbulence, A07 tests for flow distribution were performed downstream of filter assemblies with acceptable results (within 20%). The safety evaluation attached to Amendment 12 references our letter of August 25, 1976 and acknowledges acceptance of the test results.

Amendment No. 201 TS 4.4-2 12/30/2008 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 66 of 169 Page 13 of 17

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 67 of 169 A01 ITS ITS 5.5 4.17 CONTROL ROOM POSTACCIDENT RECIRCULATION SYSTEM APPLICABILITY Applies to testing and surveillance requirements for the Control Room Postaccident Recirculation System in TS 3.12.

OBJECTIVE To verify the performance capability of the Control Room Postaccident Recirculation System.

SPECIFICATION A06 5.5.9 a. At least once per operating cycle or once every 18 months, whichever occurs first, the following conditions shall be demonstrated:

5.5.9.d

1. Pressure drop across the combined HEPA filters and charcoal adsorber banks is L02

< 6 inches of water and the pressure drop across any HEPA bank is < 4 inches of water at the system design flow rate (+/- 10%). Add proposed design flow values M13

2. Automatic initiation of the system on a high radiation signal and a safety injection See ITS signal. 3.7.10 5.5.9 b. 1. The in-place DOP test for HEPA filters shall be performed (1) at least once per 18 months and (2) after each complete or partial replacement of a HEPA filter bank or after any maintenance on the system that could affect the HEPA bank bypass leakage.

5.5.9 2. The laboratory tests for activated carbon in the charcoal filters shall be performed (1) at least once per 18 months for filters in a standby status or after 720 hours0.00833 days <br />0.2 hours <br />0.00119 weeks <br />2.7396e-4 months <br /> of filter operation, and (2) following painting, fire, or chemical release in any ventilation zone communicating with the system.

5.5.9 3. Halogenated hydrocarbon testing shall be performed after each complete or partial replacement of a charcoal adsorber bank or after any maintenance on the system that could affect the charcoal adsorber bank bypass leakage.

See ITS

4. Each train shall be operated at least 10 hours1.157407e-4 days <br />0.00278 hours <br />1.653439e-5 weeks <br />3.805e-6 months <br /> each month. 3.7.10 Amendment No. 137 TS 4.17-1 06/09/98 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 67 of 169 Page 15 of 17

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 68 of 169 DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 5.5, PROGRAMS AND MANUALS found in ITS 5.5.13. This change is designated as more restrictive because it imposes additional programmatic requirements in the Technical Specifications.

M10 The CTS does not include a requirement for Battery Monitoring and Maintenance Program. The ITS includes a requirement for this program. This changes the CTS by adding the ITS 5.5.15, "Battery Monitoring and Maintenance Program."

The Battery Monitoring and Maintenance Program is included to provide for battery restoration and maintenance. The specific wording associated with this program may be found in ITS 5.5.15. This change is acceptable because it supports implementation of the requirements of the ITS. This change is designated as more restrictive because it imposes additional programmatic requirements in the Technical Specifications.

M11 The CTS does not have a program for Setpoint Control. ISTS 5.5.18 (ITS 5.5.16) requires a program to satisfy the regulatory requirement of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(1)(ii)(A) that Technical Specifications will include items in the category of limiting safety system settings (LSSS), which are settings for automatic protective devices related to those variables having significant safety functions. This changes the CTS by incorporating the requirements of ISTS 5.5.18 (ITS 5.5.16).

The purpose of the program is to establish, implement, and maintain instrument setpoint controls for automatic protective devices related to those variables having significant safety functions. This change is designated as more restrictive because it imposes new programmatic requirements in the Technical Specifications.

NSERT DOC M13 RELOCATED SPECIFICATIONS None REMOVED DETAIL CHANGES LA01 (Type 3 - Removing Procedural Details for Meeting TS Requirements or Reporting Requirements) CTS 6.18.b.1 requires changes to the ODCM to be documented and records of reviews performed to be retained as required by the quality assurance program. CTS 6.18.b.2 requires changes to the ODCM to be effective after review and acceptance by the PORC. ITS 5.5.1.c.1 requires changes to the ODCM to be documented and records of reviews performed to be retained. ITS 5.5.1.c.2 requires changes to the ODCM to become effective after the approval of the plant manager. This changes the CTS by moving the record retention requirements reference and the PORC review and approval requirements to the Nuclear Facility Quality Assurance Program Description (NFQAPD). DOC M01 describes the addition of the plant manager approval.

The removal of these details, which are related to meeting Technical Specification requirements, from the Technical Specifications is acceptable because this type of information is not necessary to be included in the Technical Kewaunee Power Station Page 7 of 8 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 68 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 69 of 169 INSERT M13 CTS 3.6.c.3.A, 3.6.c.3.C, 3.8.a.9.b.1, 3.8.a.9.b.3, 3.12.c.1, 3.12.c.3, 4.4.c.1.a, 4.4.c.3, 4.4.d.1, 4.12.a.1, and 4.17.a.1 require certain Ventilation System filter tests to be performed at the system design flow rate. However, no specific value of the various Ventilation System design flow rates is provided. ITS 5.5.9.a, b, d, and e require performance of similar Ventilation System filter tests, and include the specific value of the design flow rate for each required Ventilation System. This changes the CTS by adding the specific design flow rate values into the filter test requirements of the ITS.

The various Ventilation System filter tests are performed at the system design flow rate.

However, the specific values are currently controlled in plant procedures and the USAR. This change will add the values into the Technical Specifications, and thus any change will require NRC approval in lieu of changing it by the 10 CFR 50.59 process. Therefore, this change is considered acceptable. This change is designated as more restrictive because new Ventilation System design flow rate values are being included in the ITS that are not required in the CTS.

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 69 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 70 of 169 DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 5.5, PROGRAMS AND MANUALS Specifications to provide adequate protection of public health and safety.

ITS 5.5.1 still retains the requirement for changes to the ODCM to be documented and retained. Also, this change is acceptable because these types of procedural details will be adequately controlled in the NFQAPD. Any changes to the NFQAPD are made under 10 CFR 50.54(a), which ensure changes are properly evaluated. This change is designated as a less restrictive removal of detail change because procedural details for meeting Technical Specifications requirements are being removed from the Technical Specifications.

LA02 (Type 4 - Removal of LCO, SR, or other TS requirement to the TRM, USAR, ODCM, NFQAPD, CLRT Program, IST Program, ISI Program, or Setpoint Control Program) CTS 4.2.a and 4.2.a.1 provide requirements for the In-Service Inspection Program. The ITS does not include In-Service Inspection Program requirements. This changes the CTS by moving these requirements from the Technical Specifications to the In-Service Inspection (ISI) Program.

The removal of these requirements is acceptable because this type of information is not necessary to be included in the Technical Specifications to provide adequate protection of public health and safety. The Technical Specifications still retain requirements for the affected components to be OPERABLE. Also, this change is acceptable because these requirements will be adequately controlled by the ISI Program, which is required by 10 CFR 50.55a.

Compliance with 10 CFR 50.55a is required by the Kewaunee Operating License. This change is designated as a less restrictive removal of requirement change because requirements are being removed from the Technical Specifications.

LESS RESTRICTIVE CHANGES L01 (Category 1 - Relaxation of LCO Requirements) CTS 6.20.b states, in part, that the leakage rate acceptance criteria prior to unit startup for the Type A test is

< 0.75 La. ITS 5.5.14.d.1 states, in part, that the leakage rate acceptance criteria prior to unit startup for the Type A test is  0.75 La. This changes the CTS by allowing the leakage rate to be exactly equal to 0.75 La in lieu of being < 0.75 La.

The purpose of ITS 5.5.14.d.1 is to ensure that prior to a unit startup the overall containment leakage rate with a certain amount of margin, does not exceed the value assumed in the accident analysis. This change is acceptable because the acceptance criteria limit in ITS 5.5.14.d.1 (the 1.0 La limit) continues to ensure the containment leakage is within the value assumed in the accident analysis. The 10CFR50 Appendix J Option B states that for Type A tests the leakage rate must not exceed the allowable leakage rate (La) with margin, as specified in the Technical Specifications. The ITS now provides a margin that includes allowing the limit to be exactly 0.75 La. This change is designated as less restrictive because the acceptance criteria applicable prior to a unit startup for the Type A leakage tests is now allowed to be exactly equal to 0.75 La in lieu of being

< 0.75 La.

INSERT L02 Kewaunee Power Station Page 8 of 8 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 70 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 71 of 169 L02 (Category 1 - Relaxation of LCO Requirements) CTS 4.4.c.1.a provides the pressure drop test acceptance criteria for the Shield Building Ventilation System (SBVS) and the Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation (ASV) System. The acceptance criteria are a pressure drop across the combined HEPA filters and charcoal adsorber banks < 10 inches of water and a pressure drop across any HEPA filter bank < 4 inches of water. CTS 4.17.a.1 provides the pressure drop test acceptance criteria for the Control Room Post Accident Recirculation (CRPAR) System. The acceptance criteria are a pressure drop across the combined HEPA filters and charcoal adsorber banks < 6 inches of water and a pressure drop across any HEPA filter bank < 4 inches of water. ITS 5.5.9.d provides the pressure drop test acceptance criteria for all three systems, and requires the pressure drop across the combined prefilters, HEPA filters, and charcoal adsorber banks to be < 6.3 inches of water for the SBVS and the ASV System, and < 2.4 inches of water for the CRPAR System. This changes the CTS by reducing the acceptance criteria for the combined dP, including the prefilters as part of the combined dp test, and deleting the HEPA filter only dP criteria.

Performance testing demonstrating that dP is within prescribed limits assures that fans operate within +/- 10% of design flow, and thus ensures that filters perform adequately to satisfy the accident analyses. That is, if the performances are as specified, the calculated doses would be less than the guidelines stated in 10CFR Part 100 for the accidents analyzed.

During the development of Design Basis Documents for these ventilation systems it was identified that the analytical basis for the CTS dP acceptance criteria could not be verified. KPS has recently performed calculations, based on a newly developed analytical basis. These calculations have determined that the current dP acceptance criteria are non-conservative. KPS has implemented, in procedures, these more restrictive acceptance criteria. This change to the CTS replace the non-conservative dp acceptance criteria with the current acceptance criteria from the recent calculation. This change is acceptable because it will incorporate newly calculated, and more conservative, dP acceptance criteria.

Combined dP testing across the prefilter, HEPA filter and charcoal adsorber banks, per the ISTS format, in lieu of CTS combined HEPA filter and charcoal adsorber bank and HEPA-only dP testing, will still adequately demonstrate that the filters are not clogged and capable of performing their design function.

The change related to the reduction of the combined dP limit is more restrictive, since it is reducing the limit and adding another component (prefilter) to the testing. However, the change related to removing the HEPA filter only dP limit is less restrictive. Therefore, this change is designated as less restrictive because the acceptance criteria applicable to the HEPA filter only dP test is being deleted.

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 71 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 72 of 169 CTS Programs and Manuals 5.5 5.5 Programs and Manuals Regulatory Positions C.5.c and C.5.d of 5.5.11 Ventilation Filter Testing Program (VFTP) 6 ASTM D3803-1989 and AG-1, and using 9 safety related DOC A05, A program shall be established to implement the following required testing of 11 14 4.4.c.1.a, Engineered Safety Feature (ESF) filter ventilation systems at the frequencies 4.12.a.1, 4.17.a.1 specified in [Regulatory Guide ], and in accordance with [Regulatory Guide 1.52, 1 1, and Revision 2, ASME N510-1989, and AG-1]. Stet as guidance 14 Stet INSERT 2 ANSI 1975, ATSM D3803-1989, listed below 3.6.c.3.A, 3.6.c.3.C, a. Demonstrate for each of the ESF systems that an inplace test of the high 11 safety 3.8.a.9.b.1, related using 3.8.a.9.b.3, < 1.0 efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters shows a penetration and system 3.12.c.1, 3.12.c.3 bypass < [0.05]% when tested in accordance with [Regulatory Guide 1.52, Stet 1 Revision 2, and ASME N510-1989] at the system flowrate specified below 1

[+/- 10%]. ANSI 1975 as guidance design Stet 10 ESF Ventilation System Flowrate 1 Regulatory Regulatory Position C.5.c of INSERT 3 14 Position safety [ ] [ ]

C.5.d of related listed below 11 3.6.c.3.A, 3.6.c.3.C, b. Demonstrate for each of the ESF systems that an inplace test of the < 1.0 3.8.a.9.b.1, Stet 3.8.a.9.b.3, charcoal adsorber shows a penetration and system bypass < [0.05]% when 3.12.c.1, 3.12.c.3 using tested in accordance with [Regulatory Guide 1.52, Revision 2, and 1 3 ASME N510-1989] at the system flowrate specified below [+/- 10%]. Stet ANSI 1975 as guidance design ESF Ventilation System Flowrate 10 1 INSERT 4 14

[ ] [ ]

safety listed below related 11 3.6.c.3.B, c. Demonstrate for each of the ESF systems that a laboratory test of a sample 3.8.a.9.b.2, 3.12.c.2 of the charcoal adsorber, when obtained as described in [Regulatory and AG-1 1 Guide 1.52, Revision 2], shows the methyl iodide penetration less than the value specified below when tested in accordance with ASTM D3803-1989 at a temperature of 30°C (86°F) and the relative humidity specified below. of 95% 14 ESF Ventilation System Penetration RH Face Velocity (fps)

[ ] [See Reviewer's [See [See Reviewer's INSERT 5 14 Note] Reviewer's Note]

Note]


REVIEWER'S NOTE----------------------------------------

The use of any standard other than ASTM D3803-1989 to test the charcoal sample may result in an overestimation of the capability of the charcoal to adsorb 15 radioiodine. As a result, the ability of the charcoal filters to perform in a manner consistent with the licensing basis for the facility is indeterminate.

WOG STS 5.5-10 Rev. 3.1, 12/01/05 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 72 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 73 of 169 CTS 5.5 14 INSERT 2 4.4.c.2.a, The test described in Specification 5.5.9.a shall be performed once per 18 months and 4.4.d.1, after each complete or partial replacement of the high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) 4.17.b.1 filter bank and any maintenance on the system that could affect the HEPA bank bypass leakage.

4.4.c.2.c, The test described in Specification 5.5.9.b shall be performed after each complete or 4.4.d.1, 4.17.b.3 partial replacement of a charcoal adsorber bank or maintenance on the system that could affect the charcoal adsorber bank bypass leakage.

4.4.c.2.b, The test described in Specification 5.5.9.c shall be performed once per 18 months for 4.4.d.1, filters in a standby status or after 720 hours0.00833 days <br />0.2 hours <br />0.00119 weeks <br />2.7396e-4 months <br /> of filter operation, and following painting, 4.17.b.2 fire, or chemical release in any ventilation zone communicating with the system.

4.4.c.1.a, 4.4.d.1, The test described in Specification 5.5.9.d shall be performed once per 18 months.

4.17.a.1 4.4.c.3, The test described in Specification 5.5.9.e shall be performed after any maintenance or 4.4.d.1 testing that could affect the air distribution within the systems.

14 INSERT 3 Safety Related System Flow Rate (cfm)

Shield Building Ventilation System (SBVS) 5700 9000 Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation (ASV) System 2500 Control Room Post Accident Recirculation (CRPAR)

System 14 INSERT 4 Safety Related System Flow Rate (cfm) 5700 SBVS 9000 ASV System 2500 CRPAR System Insert Page 5.5-10a Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 73 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 74 of 169 5.5 14 INSERT 5 Safety Related System Penetration SBVS < 2.5%

ASV System < 2.5%

CRPAR System < 5%

Insert Page 5.5-10b Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 74 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 75 of 169 CTS Programs and Manuals 5.5 5.5 Programs and Manuals 5.5.11 Ventilation Filter Testing Program (continued) 6 9

ASTM D 3803-1989 is a more stringent testing standard because it does not differentiate between used and new charcoal, it has a longer equilibration period performed at a temperature of 30°C (86°F) and a relative humidity (RH) of 95%

(or 70% RH with humidity control), and it has more stringent tolerances that improve repeatability of the test.

Allowable Penetration = [(100% - Methyl Iodide Efficiency

  • for Charcoal Credited in Licensee's Accident Analysis) / Safety Factor]

When ASTM D3803-1989 is used with 30°C (86°F) and 95% RH (or 70% RH with humidity control) is used, the staff will accept the following:

Safety factor  2 for systems with or without humidity control. 15 Humidity control can be provided by heaters or an NRC-approved analysis that demonstrates that the air entering the charcoal will be maintained less than or equal to 70 percent RH under worst-case design-basis conditions.

If the system has a face velocity greater than 110 percent of 0.203 m/s (40 ft/min), the face velocity should be specified.

  • This value should be the efficiency that was incorporated in the licensee's accident analysis which was reviewed and approved by the staff in a safety evaluation.

safety listed below Stet related 11 4.4.c.1.a, d. Demonstrate for each of the ESF systems that the pressure drop across the 4.4.d.1, combined HEPA filters, the prefilters, and the charcoal adsorbers is less 12 4.12.a.1, 4.17.a.1 than the value specified below when tested in accordance with [Regulatory Guide 1.52, Revision 2, and ASME N510-1989] at the system flowrate 1 specified below [+/- 10%]. ANSI N510-1975 design Stet 10 ESF Ventilation System Delta P Flowrate 1

[ ] [ ] [ ]

INSERT 6 14

[ e. Demonstrate that the heaters for each of the ESF systems dissipate the value specified below [+/- 10%] when tested in accordance with

[ASME N510-1989].

INSERT 7 14 ESF Ventilation System Wattage ]

[ ] [ ]

DOC A05 The provisions of SR 3.0.2 and SR 3.0.3 are applicable to the VFTP test frequencies.

WOG STS 5.5-11 Rev. 3.1, 12/01/05 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 75 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 76 of 169 5.5 14 INSERT 6 Safety Related System Combined HEPA only Flow Rate (cfm)

Delta P Delta P (in. wc) (in. wc)

SBVS < 10 <4 5700 6.3 9000 ASV System < 10 <4 4 2500 CRPAR System <6 <4 14 INSERT 7 Demonstrate for each of the safety related systems listed below that when tested at the system design flowrate (+/- 10%) the air distribution is uniform within +/- 20%.

specified below Flow Rate (cfm)

Safety Related System 5700 SBVS 9000 ASV System Insert Page 5.5-11 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 76 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 77 of 169 JUSTIFICATION FOR DEVIATIONS ITS 5.5, PROGRAMS AND MANUALS

9. The Inservice Testing Program (ISTS 5.5.8) has been modified to state that the IST Program provides control for ASME Code Class 1, 2, and 3 "pumps and valves" in place of the current "components." 10 CFR 50.55a(f) provides the regulatory requirements for the IST Program. It specifies that ASME Code Class 1, 2, and 3 pumps and valves are the only components covered by an IST Program. 10 CFR 50.55a(g) provides regulatory requirements for an Inservice Inspection (ISI) Program. It specifies that ASME Code Class 1, 2, and 3 components are covered by the ISI Program, and that pumps and valves are covered by the IST Program in 10 CFR 50.55a(f). The ISTS does not include ISI Program requirements as these requirements have been relocated to a plant specific document. Therefore, the components to which the IST Program applies (i.e., pumps and valves) have been added for clarity. In addition, the statement "The program shall include the following:" has been deleted because not all of the statements that follow are really part of the program requirements.

Furthermore, the terms weekly, semiannually, and every 9 months have been deleted since these terms are not used in the ASME OM Code.

10. ITS 5.5.9.a, b, and d include a requirement for the system nominal flowrate value to be specified. ITS 5.5.9.a, b, and d do not include the specific nominal flowrate.

ITS 5.5.9.a, b, and d specify that the flowrate is the "system design flowrate."

Not used. This is consistent with the CTS, since the CTS does not include specific values for each of the safety related ventilation systems. The CTS (CTS 3.6.c.3.C, 3.12.c.3, 4.4.c.1.a, 4.4.c.3, and 4.17.a.1) only includes the requirement that the tests be conducted at the system design flowrate (+10%).

11. ISTS 5.5.11 uses the term "Engineered Safety Feature (ESF)" to describe the ventilation systems tested as part of this Specification. The three ventilation systems covered in ITS 5.5.9 are the Shield Building Ventilation System (SBVS),

Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation (ASV) System, and Control Room Post Accident Recirculation (CRPAR) System. The KPS CRPAR System is not an ESF. Therefore, the term has been changed to "safety related," since all three of the ventilations systems are safety related.

12. The Reviewer's Note to ISTS 5.5.9.c and the subsequent wording states alternate tube repair criteria that are currently permitted by the plant technical specifications should be provided in the ITS. ISTS 5.5.9.f (ITS 5.5.7.f), including the Reviewer's Note, states, in part, the tube repair methods currently permitted by plant technical specifications should be provided in the ITS. The bracketed allowance to provide steam generator tube repair criteria and methods are not included since the current KPS Steam Generator Program does not allow repair; only plugging is allowed.
13. Kewaunee Power Station has steam generators with Alloy 690 thermally treated tubing. Therefore the third option is maintained, consistent with the current Technical Specifications.
14. Changes are made to the ISTS which reflect the current licensing bases for KPS.
15. The Reviewer's Note contains information for the NRC reviewer to be keyed into what is needed to meet this requirement. This is not meant to be retained in the Kewaunee Power Station Page 2 of 4 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 77 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 78 of 169 CTS Programs and Manuals 5.5 5.5 Programs and Manuals 5.5.11 Ventilation Filter Testing Program (VFTP) 6 safety related Regulatory Positions C.5.c and C.5.d of 9

DOC A05, A program shall be established to implement the following required testing of 11 14 4.4.c.1.a, Engineered Safety Feature (ESF) filter ventilation systems at the frequencies 4.12.a.1, 4.17.a.1 specified in [Regulatory Guide ], and in accordance with [Regulatory Guide 1.52, 1 Revision 2, ASME N510-1989, and AG-1]. ASTM D3803-1989, 14 INSERT 2 ANSI 1975, Regulatory Position C.5.c of listed below 3.6.c.3.A, 3.6.c.3.C, a. Demonstrate for each of the ESF systems that an inplace test of the high 11 safety 3.8.a.9.b.1, related 3.8.a.9.b.3, < 1.0 efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters shows a penetration and system 3.12.c.1, 3.12.c.3 bypass < [0.05]% when tested in accordance with [Regulatory Guide 1.52, Revision 2, and ASME N510-1989] at the system flowrate specified below 1

[+/- 10%]. ANSI 1975 ESF Ventilation System Flowrate INSERT 3 14 safety [ ] [ ]

related listed below 11 3.6.c.3.A, 3.6.c.3.C, b. Demonstrate for each of the ESF systems that an inplace test of the < 1.0 3.8.a.9.b.1, 3.8.a.9.b.3, Regulatory charcoal adsorber shows a penetration and system bypass < [0.05]% when 3.12.c.1, 3.12.c.3 Position C.5.d of tested in accordance with [Regulatory Guide 1.52, Revision 2, and 3 ASME N510-1989] at the system flowrate specified below [+/- 10%].

ANSI 1975 ESF Ventilation System Flowrate INSERT 4 14

[ ] [ ]

safety listed below related 11 3.6.c.3.B, c. Demonstrate for each of the ESF systems that a laboratory test of a sample 3.8.a.9.b.2, 3.12.c.2 of the charcoal adsorber, when obtained as described in [Regulatory and AG-1 1 Guide 1.52, Revision 2], shows the methyl iodide penetration less than the value specified below when tested in accordance with ASTM D3803-1989 at a temperature of 30°C (86°F) and the relative humidity specified below. of 95% 14 ESF Ventilation System Penetration RH Face Velocity (fps)

[ ] [See Reviewer's [See [See Reviewer's INSERT 5 14 Note] Reviewer's Note]

Note]


REVIEWER'S NOTE----------------------------------------

The use of any standard other than ASTM D3803-1989 to test the charcoal sample may result in an overestimation of the capability of the charcoal to adsorb 15 radioiodine. As a result, the ability of the charcoal filters to perform in a manner consistent with the licensing basis for the facility is indeterminate.

WOG STS 5.5-10 Rev. 3.1, 12/01/05 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 78 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 79 of 169 CTS 5.5 14 INSERT 2 4.4.c.2.a, The test described in Specification 5.5.9.a shall be performed once per 18 months and 4.4.d.1, after each complete or partial replacement of the high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) 4.17.b.1 filter bank and any maintenance on the system that could affect the HEPA bank bypass leakage.

4.4.c.2.c, The test described in Specification 5.5.9.b shall be performed after each complete or 4.4.d.1, 4.17.b.3 partial replacement of a charcoal adsorber bank or maintenance on the system that could affect the charcoal adsorber bank bypass leakage.

4.4.c.2.b, The test described in Specification 5.5.9.c shall be performed once per 18 months for 4.4.d.1, filters in a standby status or after 720 hours0.00833 days <br />0.2 hours <br />0.00119 weeks <br />2.7396e-4 months <br /> of filter operation, and following painting, 4.17.b.2 fire, or chemical release in any ventilation zone communicating with the system.

4.4.c.1.a, 4.4.d.1, The test described in Specification 5.5.9.d shall be performed once per 18 months.

4.17.a.1 4.4.c.3, The test described in Specification 5.5.9.e shall be performed after any maintenance or 4.4.d.1 testing that could affect the air distribution within the systems.

14 INSERT 3 Safety Related System Flow Rate (cfm)

Shield Building Ventilation System (SBVS) 5700 Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation (ASV) System 9000 Control Room Post Accident Recirculation (CRPAR) 2500 System 14 INSERT 4 Safety Related System Flow Rate (cfm)

SBVS 5700 ASV System 9000 CRPAR System 2500 Insert Page 5.5-10a Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 79 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 80 of 169 CTS Programs and Manuals 5.5 5.5 Programs and Manuals 5.5.11 Ventilation Filter Testing Program (continued) 6 9

ASTM D 3803-1989 is a more stringent testing standard because it does not differentiate between used and new charcoal, it has a longer equilibration period performed at a temperature of 30°C (86°F) and a relative humidity (RH) of 95%

(or 70% RH with humidity control), and it has more stringent tolerances that improve repeatability of the test.

Allowable Penetration = [(100% - Methyl Iodide Efficiency

  • for Charcoal Credited in Licensee's Accident Analysis) / Safety Factor]

When ASTM D3803-1989 is used with 30°C (86°F) and 95% RH (or 70% RH with humidity control) is used, the staff will accept the following:

Safety factor  2 for systems with or without humidity control. 15 Humidity control can be provided by heaters or an NRC-approved analysis that demonstrates that the air entering the charcoal will be maintained less than or equal to 70 percent RH under worst-case design-basis conditions.

If the system has a face velocity greater than 110 percent of 0.203 m/s (40 ft/min), the face velocity should be specified.

  • This value should be the efficiency that was incorporated in the licensee's accident analysis which was reviewed and approved by the staff in a safety evaluation.

safety listed below related 11 4.4.c.1.a, d. Demonstrate for each of the ESF systems that the pressure drop across the 4.4.d.1, combined HEPA filters, the prefilters, and the charcoal adsorbers is less 4.12.a.1, 4.17.a.1 than the value specified below when tested in accordance with [Regulatory Guide 1.52, Revision 2, and ASME N510-1989] at the system flowrate 1 specified below [+/- 10%]. ANSI 1975 ESF Ventilation System Delta P Flowrate

[ ] [ ] [ ]

INSERT 6 14

[ e. Demonstrate that the heaters for each of the ESF systems dissipate the value specified below [+/- 10%] when tested in accordance with

[ASME N510-1989].

INSERT 7 14 ESF Ventilation System Wattage ]

[ ] [ ]

DOC A05 The provisions of SR 3.0.2 and SR 3.0.3 are applicable to the VFTP test frequencies.

WOG STS 5.5-11 Rev. 3.1, 12/01/05 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 80 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 81 of 169 5.5 14 INSERT 6 Safety Related System Combined Flow Rate Delta P (cfm)

(in. wc)

SBVS < 6.3 5700 ASV System < 6.3 9000 CRPAR System <4 2500 14 INSERT 7 Demonstrate for each of the safety related systems listed below that when tested at the system flowrate specified below (+/- 10%) the air distribution is uniform within +/- 20%.

Safety Related System Flow Rate (cfm)

SBVS 5700 ASV System 9000 Insert Page 5.5-11 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 81 of 169

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 82 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 3361 NRC Question VGC-009 Number Select NRC Question Closure Application

Response

Date/Time Closure This question is closed and no further information is required at this time to draft the Statement Safety Evaluation. Review conducted by Harold Walker of SCVB.

Response

Statement Question Closure 6/2/2010 Date Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Added By Victor Cusumano Date Added 6/2/2010 6:34 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 82 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=3361 06/29/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 83 of 169 ITS NRC Questions Id 1901 NRC Question VGC-010 Number Category Technical ITS Section 5.0 ITS Number 5.5 DOC Number JFD Number JFD Bases Number Page Number Vol 16, on page 90 of 167 (s)

NRC Reviewer Rob Elliott Supervisor Technical Add Name Branch POC Conf Call N

Requested NRC Question In Vol 16, on page 90 of 167 in TS 5.5.9 (several places) when discussing your proposed use of Reg Guide 1.52 you have replaced the words "in accordance with" with "using". What is the justification for this substitution, and how do you interpret the two differently in how they affect your commitment to and application of the subject document.

Attach File 1 Attach File 2 Issue Date 3/18/2010 Added By Victor Cusumano Date Modified Modified By Date Added 3/18/2010 9:43 AM Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 83 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1901 06/24/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 84 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2831 NRC Question VGC-010 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

4/22/2010 2:15 PM Date/Time Closure Statement Response Currently, Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) conducts ventilation filter tests Statement (as applicable) in accordance with ASTM D3803-1989 and AG-1 and using the guidance of Regulatory Guide (RG) 1.52, Rev. 1, and ANSI N510-1975.

However, KPS has reviewed the current licensing basis and will delete the term "using the guidance." The tests will be in accordance with the listed documents, as applicable (i.e., RG 1.52, Rev. 2 (note that the revision has changed as stated in the KPS response to VGC-009) and ANSI N510-1975).

A draft markup regarding this change is attached to the KPS response to VGC-009. Note that the attached change includes changes due not only to this response, but also includes changes identified in the KPS responses to VGC-009 and VGC-011. This change will be reflected in the supplement to this section of the ITS conversion amendment. In addition, a clean draft markup of ITS 5.5.9, which shows how the ISTS Markup will look when the revision to the ITS submittal is made (i.e., the Rev. 1 version of the ISTS Markup), is also included and attached to the KPS response to VGC-009 to assist in understanding the changes.

Question Closure Date Attachment 1

Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Victor Cusumano Robert Hanley Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 4/22/2010 2:15 PM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 84 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2831 06/29/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 85 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 3371 NRC Question VGC-010 Number Select NRC Question Closure Application

Response

Date/Time Closure This question is closed and no further information is required at this time to draft the Statement Safety Evaluation. Review conducted by Harold Walker of SCVB.

Response

Statement Question Closure 6/2/2010 Date Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Added By Victor Cusumano Date Added 6/2/2010 6:35 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 85 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=3371 06/29/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 86 of 169 ITS NRC Questions Id 1911 NRC Question VGC-011 Number Category Technical ITS Section 5.0 ITS Number 5.5 DOC Number JFD Number JFD Bases Number Page Number In Vol 16, on page 90 of 167 in TS 5.5.9 (several places) when discussing your proposed use (s) of Reg G NRC Reviewer Rob Elliott Supervisor Technical Add Name Branch POC Conf Call N

Requested NRC Question In Vol 16, on page 90 of 167 in TS 5.5.9 (and several other places throughout the submittal) you have deleted the reference to plant-specific flowrates. I understand that work is in process for the recalculation of these values at Kewaunee. Please provide a justification for their exclusion, or a plan for their inclusion.

Attach File 1 Attach File 2 Issue Date 3/18/2010 Added By Victor Cusumano Date Modified Modified By Date Added 3/18/2010 9:44 AM Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 86 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1911 06/24/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 2 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 87 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2841 NRC Question VGC-011 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

4/22/2010 2:15 PM Date/Time Closure Statement Response The current Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) licensing basis is as the Statement proposed ISTS markup shows. That is, the specific flow rates are not identified in the CTS; only a statement that the flow rates are the design flows. However, KPS has re-reviewed the issue and will include the current design flows in the ITS. Furthermore, due to a recent calculation that recalculated the design flows, the dp acceptance criteria for ITS 5.5.9.d has also been affected. Therefore, the dp acceptance criteria has also been changed and is included as part of this change. A draft markup regarding this change is attached to the KPS Response to VGC-009. Note that the attached change includes changes due not only to this response, but also includes changes identified in the KPS responses to VGC-009 and VGC-010. This change will be reflected in the supplement to this section of the ITS conversion amendment. In addition, a clean draft markup of ITS 5.5.9, which shows how the ISTS Markup will look when the revision to the ITS submittal is made (i.e., the Rev. 1 version of the ISTS Markup), is also included and attached to the KPS response to VGC-009 to assist in understanding the changes. Furthermore, the calculations that support the design flows and the dp acceptance criteria for the three affected systems (Shield Building Ventilation System, Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation System, and Control Room Post Accident Recirculation System) are attached to this response.

Question Closure Date Attachment Calcs for VGC-011 Response.pdf (5MB) 1 Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Victor Cusumano Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 4/22/2010 2:21 PM Modified By Date Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 87 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2841 06/29/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 2 of 2 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 88 of 169 Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 88 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2841 06/29/2010

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 89 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC.

CALCULATION TITLE SHEET CLIENT: Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT: HVAC Calculations CALCULATION TITLE: Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss KPS CALCULATION NO.: 12123 Revision 1 PPC CALCULATION NO.: 09-059 Revision A JOB NO.: 051470 COMPUTER CODE & VERSION (if applicable): PROTO-BYAC v. 1.01 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC. PROPERTY CODE (if applicable): 000551 QA CLASSIFICATION: Safety Related IZI Yes 0 No REV TOTAL NO. OF ORIGINATORIDATE VERIFIERIDATE APPROVAL/DATE PAGES

/YY) ~~~ .. dA~~/

"/~ ....r_,.,..."

1 371 I (J/ ',oP Mattliew Andel

    • DO NOT REVISE THIS CALCULATION **
    • OBTAIN ORIGINAL FROM CLIENT **

\,

\

Page i ofiv Form No.: P030101 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: 5/09 Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 89 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 90 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE ii OF iv GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael NOlWood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss Revision History Revision Revision Description 0 Original Issue 1 Revised to detennine maximum allowed DP for HEPA and Charcoal filters at tech spec flow rates as well as at recommended flow rates as detennined by calculation C11858 Form No.: P030102 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 90 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 91 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE iii OF iv GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGrnATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss CALCULATION VERIFICATION FORM

1. VERIFICATION METHOD: 2. EXTENT OF VERIFICATION:

Yes N/A Complete calculation (including attachments /appendices) has been A. Approach Checked ~ reviewed to determine impact of revision on un-revised areas.

B. Logic Checked [8] A. IDV of Complete calculation (including [8]

attachments/appendices).

C. Arithmetic Checked [8]* B. IDV of revised areas of Calculation only. D D. Alternate Method D* C. Other (describe below): D (Provide documentation)

E. Other D*

  • Describe below.
3. DOCUMENTATION OF VERIFICATION A. IDV documentation [8] B. IDV documentation D C. IDV documentation is this fonn as attachment with Calc forwarded to QA and any continuation pages only. D Errors Detected Error Resolution See Attachment J See Attachment J
  • Verification Method:

Verified that Inputs are correct and correctly used, outputs are reasonable, and calculations of SCFM and sums of pressure drops are correct. Verified that PROTO-HVAC cases are aligned correctly.

Other Comments Extra References Used (Attach extra sheets ifneeded (Use Form P030114>>

THE APPROACH, LOGIC, AND METHODOLOGY OF THE CALCULATION IS ACCEPTABLE. THE GUIDELINES DEFINED IN PARA. 7.5.4 (AS APPLICABLE) OF P 3-1 HAVE BEEN MET. THE OVERALL 7/

CALCULATION IS FOUND TO BE VALID AND CONCLUSIONS TO BE CORRECT AND REASONABLE:

IDV Signature: '~ Printed Name: Michael Norwood Date: 10/6)Q9 Form No.: P030103 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 91 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 92 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.

12123 I REV 1 PAGE iv OF iv GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss TABLE OF CONTENTS C~CULATION TITLE SHEET I REVISION HISTORY .............................................................................................*............................................................... ll C~CULATIONVERIFICATION FORM III TABLE OF CONTENTS ..............................................................................*.........................................................................IV LIST OF ATTACIIMENTS .................................*................*................................................................................*...............IV Total number of pages in Preface ofealc. 4 1.0 PURPOSE 1

2.0 BACKGROUND

1 3.0 INPUTS AND ASSUMPTIONS 1 4.0 METHODOLOGY 4

5.0 REFERENCES

...*...................................................*........*..............................................................*............................ 6 6.0 CALCULATIONS AND RESULTS ...................................................................*........*............................................. 8

7.0 CONCLUSION

S AND RECOMMENDATIONS 12 Total number of pages in Body of Calc. 16 LIST OF ATTACHMENTS Attachment Subject Matter Total Pa2:es A Calculation 12123, Revision 1 - PROTO-HVAC Model Inputs 138 B Calculation 12123, Revision 1 - Output Reports for Benchmark 39 C Calculation 12123, Revision 1- Output Reports for Vendor Supplied Pressure 39 Drops D Calculation 12123, Revision 1 - Output Reports for Design Flow Rate -10% 39 E Calculation 12123, Revision 1 - Work Order Data Referenced in Calculation 67 F Calculation 12123, Revision 1 - E-mail "RE: RAS for SBV system" 2 G Calculation 12123, Revision 1 - Excerpts from HVAC Systems Duct Design 2 H Calculation 12123, Revision 1 - Filter Component Infonnation from PO#K300 8 I Calculation 12123, Revision 1 - Visio Schematic of Model 2 J Calculation 12123, Revision 1 illV Comment and Resolution Fonn 2 K Calculation 12123, Revision 1 - Client Comments for Revision 1 13 Total number ofpages in Attachments 351 Complete Calculation (total number of pages) 371 Form No.: P030104 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: 5/09 Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 92 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 93 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE 1 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss 1.0 PURPOSE The purpose of this calculation is to determine the recommended system flow rate for the Shield Building Ventilation (SBY) system and to compare the filter component pressure drops at this flow rate to the technical specification filter component pressure drops.

2.0 BACKGROUND

Currently there is conflicting infonnation regarding the proper design flow rate of the SBV system. Reference 5.1 states that the SBV System Design Flow rate is 5,000 SCFM. Reference 5.2 states that the SBV System flow rate is 6,000 CFM +/-10%. The Reference 5.33 and 5.34 SBV filter test procedures state that the SBV fan flow during SBV filter testing should be between 4,500 and 6,600 CFM. The technical specifications (tech spec) state that the allowable SBV system flow rate is the system design flow rate +/-10%. The maximum permissible value of 6,600 CFM given in the test procedures is higher than the Reference 5.1 design flow rate of5,000 CFM

+10% (5,500 CFM). Further, the Reference 5.24 through 5.27 test data show that the actual SBV flow rates are around 5,700 SCFM, which is also above 5,500 CFM. From this conflicting information, the recommended system design flow rate needs to be determined. A PROTO-HVAC model of the SBV system will be constructed and used to determine the required system design flow rate. After the correct SBV design flow rate is determined, the pressure drops across the filter and certain filter components at the design flow rate and the design flow rate -10% (tech spec minimum permissible value) will be compared to the current tech spec pressure drops.

3.0 INPUTS AND ASSUMPTIONS 3.. 1 DESIGN INPUTS 3.1.1 Duct physical infonnation, such as lengths, number and type of fittings, and damper information, was taken from References 5.1 through 5.8 and Reference 5.21.

3.1.2 Fan curve data was provided by Reference 5.9.

3.1.3 Test data filter pressure drop and flow information for all filter components was provided by References 5.24 through 5.27. An uncertainty analysis was not perfonned for this calculation because test data uncertainty infonnation was not available.

3.1.4 Vendor supplied pressure drop values for clean filter conditions for the electric heating coil, prefilter, and charcoal filter were provided by Reference 5.19. Reference 5.19 includes components purchased for the filter assemblies in this calculation. Reference 5.20 confinns that the data pages in Attachment H are from Reference 5.19..

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: 5/09 Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 93 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 94 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE 2 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss 3.1.5 The acceptable airflow range for the SBV charcoal filters is 4,510 SCFM - 6,600 SCFM per Reference 5.23.

3.1.6 Where duct sections contained more than 2 different angled bends, subsequent bends were input as Misc. K fixed resistances, as calculated per Reference 5.28.

3.2 ASSUMPTIONS 3.2.1 For all analyses in this calculation, it is assumed that the SBV system is operating with the modulating dampers positioned to maintain an annulus pressure of -0.6" WC based on Reference 5.10, section 1.4.

3.2.2 It is assumed that dampers CD34124 and CD34127 in the recirculation lines are positioned at 5/8 open (33.75° from centerline in PROTO-HVAC model) and dampers CD34125 and CD34128 in the exhaust lines are positioned at 3/8 open (56.25° from centerline in PROTO-HVAC model) when these dampers are in service. The SBV Monthly test data in References 5.11 through 5.17 all list the dampers positioned thusly. All other dampers are either fully opened or fully closed based on the train being run.

3.2.3 It is assumed that atmospheric pressure at Kewaunee Power Station is 14.375 psia based on the analysis in Reference 5.18.

3.2.4 The clean pressure drop across the moisture separator is assumed to be 0.09" WG at 5,776 SCFM

(.067" WG at 5,000 SCFM) because this is the lowest value for this component from the Reference 5.24 through 5.27 test data. This is a reasonable clean DP because it is considerably less than the value of 0.5" WG given in Reference 5.32 for when the moisture separator should be changed due to a dirty filter.

3.2.5 For all analyses, air conditions of 70°F and 50% relative humidity were assumed, which are typical conditions for HVAC applications.

3.2.6 Reference 5.1 shows four backdraft dampers downstream of fans 1A and 1B without tags. For the PROTO-HVAC model, these dampers were labeled as "BD" followed by the number of the duct in which they are located. The backdraft damper in duct 17.1 is given the number 171 to avoid complications in using a decimal point in the label.

3.2.7 Reference 5.8 shows dampers without tags just upstream of the duct outlets. For the PROTO-HVAC model, these dampers were labeled as "Damper" followed by the number of the duct in which they are located.

3.2.8 It is assumed that all filter components, with the exception of the heater and charcoal filter, become clogged at the same rate. This is conservative because if only one filter component Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: Ref.: P 3-1

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 95 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.

12123 I REV 1 PAGE 3 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss became clogged rather than all becoming clogged, the reported pressure drop for the clogged filter would be higher than what is reported when the clogging is distributed among all components.

3.2.9 The maximum combined filter pressure drop permissible across the charcoal and REPA filter banks is assumed to be lOin WG and the maximum pennissible pressure drop across a REPA filter bank is 4 in WG, per Reference 5.29.

3.2.10 The Reference 5.26 test data does not contain a DP for the moisture separator (demister), so the pressure drop for this component was assumed the same as that given in the Reference 5.24 data.

3.2.11 It is assumed that the flow resistance of the heaters will not increase above the value given in Reference 5.19. The heaters are heating coils and not filters and are thus not likely to become clogged with debris the way filters become clogged. Thus, for all analyses, the Reference 5.19 pressure drop and flow values, or the equivalent resistance at a different flow rate, were used for the heater.

3.2.12 It is assumed that the pressure drop across the charcoal filters will not increase beyond the values given in the Reference 5.24 through 5.27 test data because the charcoal filters do not filter particulate matter.

3.2.13 The pressure drop across the REPA filters for vendor specified clean conditions is assumed to be 0.789" WG since the Reference 5.19 data did not specify a pressure drop for the REPA filters.

This value was obtained as follows: The total filter pressure drop for clean conditions through the filters is 3+/-0.3in WG per Reference 5.20, which means the lowest pressure drop can be 2.7" WG.

This value will be used to detennine the HEPA pressure drop because the minimum possible DP will yield the highest flow rate, and for case run in section 6.2 where this value is used, the objective is to maximize the flow rate. The sum of the pressure drops across the filter components, excluding the REPA filters is 1.122 in WG per Reference 5.19 and Assumptions 3.2.4 and 3.2.11. The pressure drop across the REPA filters is calculated as the difference between the total pressure drop and the non-REPA pressure drop, 2.7" WG -1.122" WG =

1.578" WO. The pressure drop for each REPA filter bank is half this value, 0.789" WG.

3.2.14 The maximum SBV system flow rate is assumed to be the design flow rate +10% and the minimum is assumed to be the design flow rate -10%, per Reference 5.29.

3.2.15 All analysis was done for one train operation because filter testing is done one train at a time per References 5.33 and 5.34 and all test data is thus for one train operation. Flow rate and pressure drop values are specified on a per train basis.

3.2.16 The material for all ducts except duct #1 and 7 was assumed to be "Galvanized Sheet Duct (12 joints!! 00 ft)" from the PROTO-HVAC library. The material for duct #1 and 7 is "Spiral Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.:

01- - Date:

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-P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 95 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 96 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE 4 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss Galvanized Duct (12 joints/IOO ft)" from the PROTO-HVAC library per Reference 5.7. It was assumed that this material applied to the entire duct section, not just the section shown on the Referenced drawing. This reference also indicates that several other duct sections are constructed of spiral galvanized duct. However, during the benchmarking process, the roughness of these ducts was changed from galvanized sheet duct to spiral galvanized duct, and this change had a negligible impact on the calculated flow rates; the flow rates were reduced very slightly.

Since the calculated flows were already below the test flows, the galvanized sheet duct was used to better match the test flow rates.

3.2.17 Flow rate values in Reference 5.19 were assumed to be in SCFM, as this is typical for fan curve flow rates.

nd 3.2.18 The location of the heaters in the filter assembly is assumed to be after the 2 bank of HEPA filters. The arrangement of the filter components in the flow path is inconsequential since the components are all in series and total pressure drop is simply the sum of component pressure drops.

4.0 METHODOLOGY This calculation has been developed using PROTO-HVAC Version 1.01. The PROTO-HVAC software was developed and validated in accordance with Zachry's Nuclear Software Quality Assurance Program (SQAP), Reference 5.22. This program meets the requirements of IOCFR50 Appendix B, 10CFR21, and ANSI NQA-l, and was developed according to the guidelines and standards contained in ANSI/IEEE Standard 730/1984 and ANSI NQA-2b-1991.

The creation of the Shield Building Ventilation System model database consisted of the following steps:

1. Define the system from a schematic as a network of connecting node points.
2. Gather detailed data including duct lengths, fitting and component infonnation for the ducting and components between each node point.
3. Enter this information into the appropriate field within PROTO-HVAC. Once this system data has been entered into the database, system operation can be evaluated for the desired operating conditions.

Three case files were created to complete the analyses in the calculation. File SBV-BENCHMARK.DBD was used for the analysis in section 6.1 to compare the PROTO-HVAC results to test data. After the model was benchmarked, this case was used to determine the recommended system design flow rate. File SBV-VENDCLEAN.DBD was used in section 6.2 Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.:

01

-- Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 96 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 97 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE 5 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss to detennine system flow rates under vendor-specified clean filter pressure drops and to detennine whether these flow rates were considerably higher than the benchmark flow rates in order to determine the maximum anticipated system flow rate. File SBV-MINFLOW.DBD was used in section 6.4 to determine the filter component pressure drops that would yield the minimum flow rate of the recommended design flow rate -10%.

Fan performance is modeled with the fan curve on page 135 of Attachment A. On the fan curve, several pressure data points for flow values lower than 4,500 SCFM were artificially added to the curve to create a fan curve that had a continuously decreasing discharge pressure with increasing flow. This type of fan curve is required for PROTO-HVAC to converge successfully. The actual fan curve does not have continuously decreasing discharge pressure with increasing flow for flow rates below approximately 4,500 SCFM, so below this value the curve was modified to create a constantly decreasing discharge pressure. For flow rates above 4,500 SCFM, the fan curve in the PROTO-HVAC model is accurate. Since in the model the fan is operating on its curve at a value above 4,500 SCFM, when the model converges the fan operating point will be on the accurate portion of the fan curve and model accuracy will not be affected. If the model is used in the future for flow rates less than 4,500 SCFM, the fan curve will have to be changed to obtain accurate results.

Once the model was created, it was benchmarked against the Reference 5.24 through 5.27 test data. Model Filter component DPs were set to match the filter DPs given in the test data at the flow rates given in the test data. The model was run to obtain a calculated system flow rate and a comparison was made between the calculated flow rates and the test flow rates. With the model adequately benchmarked, the calculated flows and test flows were used to determine the proper design flow rate for the system. Once the design flow rate was detennined, the component filter pressure drops that yielded the minimum pennissible system flow of the design value -10% were detennined to compare these values to the tech. spec. component filter pressure drop values.

PROTO-HVAC calculates flow in ACFM, so calculated flows were corrected to SCFM as follows:

Pf Qs =Qfx- (equation 1)

Ps Where, Qf == actual volume flow rate (ACFM)

Qs == standard volume flow rate (SCFM)

Ps == air density at standard conditions, 0.075 Ibm/ft3 (Reference 5.30)

Pf == air density at the applicable duct section (lbm/ft3)

Rev.:

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 01

-- Date:

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 98 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE 6 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 1015/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss

5.0 REFERENCES

5.1 Kewaunee Power Station Drawing M-602, "Flow Diagram Reactor & Shield Bldg Ventilation",

RevisionBD 5.2 Calculation CN-CRA-00-2, "Kewaunee - LOCA Doses with Increased Control Room Unfiltered Inleakage", Revision 3 5.3 Kewaunee Power Station Drawing M-627, "Ventilation - Aux Bldg Elevation 657'-6" ",

RevisionAK 5.4 Kewaunee Power Station Drawing M-628, "Ventilation - Aux Bldg Elevation 642' - 3" ",

RevisionAH 5.5 Kewaunee Power Station Drawing M-637, "Ventilation Sections & Details", Revision X 5.6 Kewaunee Power Station Drawing M-638, "Ventilation Sections & Details", Revision W 5.7 Kewaunee Power Station Drawing M-652, "Ventilation Shield Building", Revision H 5.8 Kewaunee Power Station Drawing M-653, "Ventilation Shield Building", Revision F 5.9 Kewaunee Power Station Drawing XK-362-6, "Performance Curve For Shield Bldg Vent RecirclA&lB", Revision 0 5.10 KNPP System Description KW-MANUAL-000-SD-24, "Shield Building Ventilation System (SBV)", Revision 2.

5.11 KW100413455, "SBV Train A Monthly Test" dated January 27, 2009 (see Attachment E) 5.12 KW100419813, "SBV Train A Monthly Test, dated February 24, 2009 (see Attachment E) 5.13 KWI00440529, "SBV Train A Operability Test", dated April 23, 2009 (see Attachment E) 5.14 KWI00406423, "SBV Train B Monthly Test", dated January 6, 2009 (see Attachment E) 5.15 KW100414763, "SBV Train B Monthly Test", dated February 3,2009 (see Attachment E) 5.16 KW100421209, "SBV Train B Monthly Test", dated March 3, 2009 (see Attachment E) 5.17 KW100429722, "SBV Train B Monthly Test", dated April 3, 2009 (see Attachment E)

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 0-01 Date:

Rev.:

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 99 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE 7 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael NOIWood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss 5.18 Calculation C10021, Revision 1, "Method for Detennining Diesel Generator Damper Operating Times After Loss of Air-Start Compressors" 5.19 Purchase order PO#K300 (see Attachment H) 5.20 E-mail from Jennifer Mueller to Matthew Fallacara, "RE: Fw: Charcoal Filters" dated 12/22/08.

(see Attachment H) 5.21 Kewaunee Power Station Drawing XK-300-2, "Shield Building Vent Filter Assem - lA&lB Kewaunee Nuclear Plant Wisconsin Public Service Corp", Revision G 5.22 Proto-Power Corporation SQAP-93948, "Software Quality Assurance Plan (SQAP)", Revision H 5.23 Calculation C11858, "Allowable Design Airflow Rates Through Charcoal Filters",

Revision 0 5.24 Work Order KW100294113, "PM24-545: Charcoal and HEPA Filter Testing", dated 4/21/09 (see Attachment E) 5.25 Work Order 100272062, "PM24-546: Charcoal & HEPA Filter Testing", dated 4/16/09 (see Attachment E) 5.26 Work Order 07-5404, dated 10/26/07 (see Attachment E) 5.27 Work Order 07-5405, dated 10/15/07 (see Attachment E) 5.28 HVAC Systems Duct Design, Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors' National Association, Inc., 1981 Edition (see Attachment G) 5.29 Technical Specifications for Kewaunee Power Station, Amendment 206, dated 6/01/2009 5.30 Proto-Power Document UD-93948-03, "User Documentation (UD) for Ventilation System Thennal Hydraulic Modeling Software - PROTO-HVAC" 5.31 E-mail from Brian O'Connell to Matthew Andel, "RE: RAS for SBV system", dated 8/17/2009 (see Attachment F) 5.32 Vendor Technical Manual KW-VTM-000-FARR-0001 (XK-300-53), Revision 4 5.33 Procedure SP-24-122A, "Shield Building Vent (SBV) Train A Filter Testing", Revision 5 i

\~

5.34 Procedure SP-24-122B, "Shield Building Vent (SBV) Train B Filter Testing", Revision 5 Rev.:

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 01- - Date:

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-P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 99 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 100 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE 8 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss 5.35 Zachry Nuclear Engineering Quality Assurance Manual, Revision 18 5.36 Kewaunee Power Station Drawing XK-362-4, "Axivane Fan Model 21 1/4 - 17 1/2 3450 2 Stage With Accessories", Revision A.

6.0 CALCULATIONS AND RESULTS 6.1 BENCHMARK C011PARISON The Reference 5.24 through 5.27 test data was used to benchmark the PROTO-HVAC model to measured flow and pressure drop information. Benchmarking was done for each train, A and B.

Benchmarking was done by setting the filter component pressure drop and corresponding flow rate in the model to match the test data (see Table 2 and Table 4 for measured flow rates), and then running the model and comparing the calculated fan flow rate to the measured fan flow rate.

The DP and flow values for each train were averaged together, and the average values were used in the PROTO-HVAC model. A verification was done to compare the equivalent component DPs at the average flow rates to the average DP values in Table 1 and Table 2 and this showed that the error introduced in averaging these values was less than the amount of significant figures reported in the tables. For Train A, the pressure drop test data for the filter components is listed in Table 1 and the benchmarking results are in Table 2. For Train B, the pressure drop test data is listed in Table 3 and the benchmarking results are in Table 4. The model file "SBV-BENCHMARK.DBD" was used for this analysis, and pertinent output reports are included in Attachment B.

Table 1 - Test Data For Train A Filter Component Pressure Drop 4/21/09 DP 10/26/07 DP AvgDP Filter Component (in WG) (in WG) (in WG)

Moisture Separator 1

(Demister) 0.09 0.09 0.09 Pre-Filter 0.13 0.15 0.14 HEPAFilter 1 0.9 1.0 0.95 Charcoal Bank 0.9 0.9 0.9 HEPA Filter 2 0.9 0.9 0.9 O.1@5000 0.1@5000 0.1@5000 2

Heater SCFM2 SCFM2 SCFM

1. See Assumption 3.2.10
2. See Assumption 3.2.11 Table 2: Benchmark Results for Train A Measured Flow Measured Flow Average Measured Calc. Flow Calc. Flow

% Error 4/21/09 (SCFM) 10/26/07 (SCFM) Flow (SCFM) (ACFM) (SCFM) 5776 5694 5735 5,891 5,624 -1.94 Rev.: _0_-0_1_ _ Date:

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1

-5/09

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 101 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE 9 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael NOlWood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss Table 3 - Test Data For Train B Filter Component Pressure Drop 4/16/09 DP 10/15/07 AvgDP Filter Component (in WG) DP (in WG) (in WG)

Moisture Separator (Demister) 0.1 0.1 1 0.1 Pre-Filter 0.1 0.1 0.1 HEPA Filter 1 0.8 0.9 0.85 Charcoal Bank 0.9 0.95 0.93 HEPA Filter 2 0.8 0.9 0.85 0.1@5000 0.1@5000 0.1@5000 Heater SCFM2 SCFM2 SCFM2

1. See Assumption 3.2.10
2. See Assumption 3.2.11 Table 4: Benchmark Results for Train B Measured Flow Measured Flow Average Measured Calc. Flow Calc. Flow

% Error 4/16/09 (SCFM) 10/15/07 (SCFM) Flow (SCFM) (ACFM) (SCFM) 5911 5590 5751 5,837 5,572 -3.11 The above benchmark results serve as a general indication of the validity of the model, since the percent error in the calculated values is less than 5%.

6.2 FLOW RATE WITH VENDOR-SUPPLIED COMPONENT PRESSURE DROPS Each train of the SBV system was run with the vendor component pressure drops given for clean filter conditions. The flow rate entered into the model corresponding to the pressure drop is 5,000 SCFM. Where the vendor data gave a component pressure drop at a flow rate other than 5,000 SCFM, the pressure drop was converted to a value at 5,000 SCFM using the following fonnula:

(equation 2) where:

Ql = given flow rate LlPl = pressure drop at Ql Q2 = flow rate for which pressure drop is desired LlP 2 = pressure drop at Q2 The pressure drops used for both trains are given in Table 5, below:

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: Ref.:

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 102 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE 10 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss T abl e 5 - V endor Supp1*Ied CI ean F*lt 1 er C omponentP ressure D raps at 5000 , SCFM Moist. Sep. Prefilter DP Hepa 1 DP Charcoal DP Hepa2DP Heater DP DP (in WG) (in WG) (in WG) (in WG) (in WG) 0.067 1 .037 0.7892 0.918 0.7892 0.1

1. See Assumption 3.2.4
2. See Assumption 3.2.13 The model was run using the Table 5 pressure drops to determine the system flow rate under these filter conditions. The system flow rates calculated for each train, as determined using the PROTO-HVAC Fan Status Report (included in Attachment C), are given in Table 6, below. The model file "SBV-VENDCLEAN.DBD" was used for this analysis and the pertinent output reports are included in Attachment C.

Table 6 - Calculated System Flow rates for Vendor Supplied Filter DPs flow rate flow rate (ACFM) (SCFM)

TrainA 5837 5565 TrainB 5761 5523 The analysis in this section was completed to determine if the system flow rates when the filters were at clean conditions as specified in the vendor data would be substantially higher than the flow rates observed in the test data. When the component pressure drops in Table 5 are converted to the equivalent pressure drops at the test flow rates of 5,735 SCFM for Train A and 5,751 SCFM for Train B, the total filter resistance is higher than the filter resistance given in the test data, and thus the system flow rates are lower, as indicated in Table 6. If the flow rates determined here were substantially higher than the test data flow rates, the higher flow rates would be an indication of the maximum possible system flow rate. Since the calculated system flow rates obtained when using the vendor supplied clean filter DPs are less than the flow rates calculated when using the test data filter DPs in Section 6.1, this means that the current system filters are less restrictive than the filters meeting the vendor specified flow and DP values for clean filters and it is conservative to use the benchmark case as the clean filter case.

6.3 RECOMl\1ENDED SYSTEM DESIGN FLOW RATE The recommended SBV system design flow rate is 5,700 SCFM. In order for the charcoal filters to effectively remove contaminants from the air flow, the flow through the filters must be between 4,510 SCFM - 6,600 SCFM, per Reference 5.~3, and 5,700 SCFM is soundly within this range. The Reference 5.2 accident analysis uses a SBV system flow rate of 6,000 SCFM

+/-10%, which gives a range of 5,400 SCFM - 6,600 SCFM, and 5,700 SCFM is within this range also. References 5.33 and 5.34 state that the fan flow must be between 4,500 SCFM and 6,600 SCFM when the system is tested, and 5,700 SCFM is also within this range. If+/-10% is applied to 5,700 SCFM, the flow range is 5,130 SCFM - 6,270 SCFM, and this range is within the flow P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: Ref.: P 3-1 Form No.:

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 103 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE 11 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss limits discussed above for the charcoal filter effective contaminant removal, the accident analysis, and the actual operating point on the fan curve given the system resistance with clean filters. The PROTO-HVAC analyses and test data show that the SBV system flow is around 5,700 SCFM, and given the system resistance using vendor supplied component pressure drops for clean filters, it is unlikely that the system flow rate will be substantially above 5,700 SCFM in the current configuration. Since the model and test data show system operation of approximately 5,700 8CFM and 5,700 SCFM meets all the requirements discussed for fan flow, charcoal filter flow, and accident analysis flow, it is recommended that 5,700 SCFM be the SBV system design flow rate.

6.4 MINIMUM FLOW WITH DIRTY FILTERS The component pressure drops were increased above the test data values until the system flow was reduced to the minimum permissible value of the design flow rate -10%, which is 5,130 SCFM. The average test data pressure drops were used as the starting values rather than the vendor supplied clean pressure drops because the test data pressure drops are less restrictive than the vendor supplied clean pressure drops, as shown in Section 6.2. The test data pressure drops were converted to pressure drops at 5,130 SCFM from the average test data flow rates using equation 2 to facilitate the comparison in DP between design flow and minimum flow. The values used as the starting values for each component are given in Table 7.

T ahI e 7 - 8tarflng C omponentDP vaIues at 5,130 SCFM I Filter Component TrainA TrainB Moisture Separator (Demister) 0.072 0.08 Pre-Filter 0.112 0.08 HEPA Filter 1 0.76 0.676 Charcoal Bank 0.72 0.74 HEPA Filter 2 0.72 0.676 Heater 0.105 0.105 The pressure drop across the heater was kept at its benchmarked value, as this component is not likely to become clogged with debris. The charcoal filter pressure drop was also kept at its benchmarked value because the charcoal filter does not remove particulate matter. All other filter component pressure drops were increased by the same percentage from their test data value until the system flow rate for each train reached the target of 5,130 SCFM. The pressure drops at this condition are reported in Table 8 for both trains. The model file "8BV-MINFLOW.DBD" was used for this analysis and the pertinent output reports are included in Attachment D. The pressure drop data in the table was obtained from the DP values input into the fixed resistance field of the duct section data window in PROTO-HVAC.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Ref.: P 3-1 Date:

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 104 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE 12 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss Table 8 - Filter Pressure Drops at 5,130 SCFM Moist. Hepa 1 Hepa2 HeaterDP HEPAand SepDP Prefilter DP DP CharcoalDP DP (in WG) CharcoalDP TotalDP Train (in WG) (in WG) (in WG) (in WG) (in WG) (in WG) (in WG)

TrainA 0.217 0.337 2.288 0.72 2.167 0.105 5.175 5.834 TrainB 0.242 0.242 2.042 0.74 2.042 0.105 4.824 5.413 For both trains, both the total filter pressure drop and the HEPA filter pressure drops are considerably below the Assumption 3.2.9 maximum values.

6.5 MOTOR HORSEPOWER REQUIRED Reference 5.9 shows that the SBV fan blade setting is halfway between #8 and #10. Using the horsepower curves for a #8 and #10 blade to extrapolate the fan BHP at 5,700 SCFM halfway between these 2 HP curves gives 20HP. Per Reference 5.10 and 5.36, the SBV fan serial number is SF 27913. Reference 5.10 states that the motor with this serial number is 25 HP, thus the SBV fan motor is sufficient for the recommended design flow rate of 5,700 SCFM.

7.0 CONCLUSION

S AND RECOMMENDATIONS 7.1

SUMMARY

OF RESULTS 7.1.1 FLOW RESULTS The proper design flow rate of the SBV system has been determined to be 5,700 SCFM based on the PROTO-HVAC analysis and system test data. 5,700 SCFM is acceptable for the filter flow rate as it is within the acceptable range given in Design Input 3.1.5. It is also within the acceptable range for SBV fan flow that is given in References 5.33 and 5.34 of 4,500 and 6,600 CFM. 5,700 SCFM is below the flow rate of 6,000 SCFM used in Reference 5.2, so this reference will need to be evaluated to determine the impact of this lower flow on the Reference 5.2 analysis.

7.1.2 FILTER PRESSURE DROP RESULTS The technical specification for the SBV filter units states that the pressure drop across the combined REPA filters and charcoal adsorber banks must be less than 10" WG and must be less than 4" WG across any HEPA filter bank. at the system design flow rate (+/- 10%). The fan static pressure for the no-flow condition is 11" WG, as determined from Reference 5.9, and the filter components must be able to withstand this pressure. The pressure at the no-flow condition is less than the maximum fan total pressure of 14.5" WG which occurs at approximately 4,500 SCFM.

The vendor technical manual (Reference 5.32) for the filters lists the following pressure drop Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date:

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 105 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE 13 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss limits for when filter components should be replaced:

Moisture Separator 0.5" WG Prefilter 0.5" WG HEPA filter 3.0" WG Charcoal adsorber n/a A table summarizing the train A and B PROTO-HVAC calculated values and the limiting DP values discussed above is below.

Table 9 - Summary of Filter DP Values Moist. Prefilter Hepa 1 Charcoal Hepa 2 Heater HEPA and Total SepDP DP (in DP (in DP (in DP (in DP (in Charcoal DP DP (in Train (in WG) WG) WG) WG) WG) WG) (in WG) WG)

Train A calculated 0.217 0.337 2.288 0.72 2.167 0.105 5.175 5.834 Train B calculated 0.242 0.242 2.042 0.74 2.042 0.105 4.824 5.413 Tech spec limit n/a n/a 4 n/a 4 - nJa 10 n/a

. Fan static pressure at 0 CFM (in WG) 11 Vendor recommended max pressure 0.5 0.5 3 n/a 3 n/a nJa n/a Margin calculated from train with higher component DP and lower maximum allowable value 0.258 0.163 0.712 n/a 0.833 n/a 4.825 n/a Comparing the calculated values to the limiting values discussed above shows that all calculated values are below all pertinent limiting values. The Reference 5.33 and 5.34 procedures have administrative limits for filter DP values that were set due to CR 323062. The calculated pressure drops determined in this calculation should be used to replace the administrative DP limits in those references.

7.1.3 PROTO-HVAC Files Used The following PROTO-HVAC database files were used in the analyses for this calculation:

SBV-BENCHMARK.DBD, 478kb, 9/8/2009 1:38pm SBV-VENDCLEAN.DBD, 460kb, 9/8/2009 5:27pm SBV-MINFLOW.DBD, 460kb, 9/15/2009 4:06pm The files listed above have been prepared, documented and independently verified in accordance with Proto-Power's Quality Assurance Manual, Reference 5.35. These files are suitable for use with flow rates above 4,500 SCFM as discussed in section 4.0. The results in this calculation are valid for the as-modeled configuration which was benchmarked to test data.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: Ref.: P 3-1

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 106 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.

12123 I REV 1 PAGE 14 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGlNATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss 7.2 Lll\ffi1NG ACCIDENT SCENARIOS The SBV system is only in operation following a loss of coolant accident (LOCA) per Reference 5.10; thus a LOCA is the limiting accident scenario for the SBV system.

7.3 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA 7.3.1 The system flow rate for the SBV filter conditions should not exceed 6,600 SCFM per Design Input 3.1.5. The recommended system design flow rate of 5,700 SCFM is below this value, as are all calculated and test data flow rates.

7.3.2 The maximum allowed filter DPs should not exceed the vendor recommended pressure drop values given. Table 9 shows that the calculated maximum allowable filter DPs at the minimum allowable system flow are below the vendor recommended values.

7.4 00ACT TO SYSlEMS, SlRUCTURES AND COMPONENTS This calculation impacts the Shield Building Ventilation System filter maximum DP.

Documents impacted by this change are listed in section 7.14.

7.5 CONSERVATIVENESS OF CALCULATION AND AVAILABLE MARGIN The calculation is conservative since it uses minimum allowable flow rates when calculating pressure drops. Based on the margin values calculated in Table 9, the filter component with the lowest margin available is the Train A prefilter, with a margin of 0.163" WO.

7.6 UNCERTAINTY OF RESULTS An uncertainty analysis was not performed for this calculation. Uncertainty may either be covered in the licensing basis or calculated in another calculation if needed in the future.

7.7 CONSISlENCY wrrn DESIGN AND OPERATION OF PLANT There is currently an inconsistency between plant operation and the SBV system design flow rate. The SBV System Design Flow is listed differently in different documents as described in section 2.0 and the SBV test data flow rates show different values. The results of this calculation resolve this discrepancy by recommending a system design flow rate. This will also resolve CA081875 (CR106464) which addresses the issue of the different flow rate values.

7.8 INPUT ASSUMPTIONS see section 3.2 Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: Ref.: P 3-1

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 107 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE 15 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 10/5/09 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss 7.9 EQ PROGRAM LICENSlNG BASIS REQUIREMENTS This calculation does not deal with area temperatures and therefore has no effect on the EQ Program..

7.10 OPEN ITEMS (NEW OR CLOSURE)

This calculation will resolve CA081875 (CRI06464) and CA).28813 (CR323062). CA081875 addresses the discrepancies in SBV flow rate among the fan acceptance criteria given in SP-24..

122A&B, filter design flow rate, and flow rate used in calculation CN-CRA-00-2. The results of this calculation show that the actual S~V flow rate is 5,700 SCFM. To resolve the discrepancy in flow rates, the SBV system design flow rate should be changed to 5,700 SCFM. This flow rate is within the range of the fan flow acceptance criteria. Reference 5.23 shows that 5,700 SCFM is an acceptable flow rate for the system filters. A new corrective action will need to be initiated to revise CN-CRA-00-2 as recommended in CA081875 since the 6,000 SCFM used in CN-CRA-OO-2 will need to be changed to 5,700 SCFM. A procedure change as recommended in CA081875 will need to be initiated for SP-24-122A and SP-24-122B to change the maximum DP values listed for the filters and the allowable flow rates.

CA128813 calls for calculation 12123 to be revised to detennine the maximum allowed DP for the REPA and charcoal filters. The maximum allowed DPs for these components have been detennined and are presented in Table 9. The results in this table may be used to initiate a follow-on to revise tech spec 4.4.c.1.a as indicated in CA128813.

7.11 REASONABLE ASSURANCE OF SAFETY There are no reasonable assurance of safety (RAS) issues associated with this calculation since RASs generally do not apply to the SBV system as it is tech spec equipment, per Reference 5.31.

7.12 SUPERSEDED CALCULATIONS This calculation supersedes Revision 0 of calculation 12123 and calculation 1171.M3.

7.13 lMPAClED CALCULATIONS Calculation CN-CRA-00-2 is impacted since the SBV flow rate used in that calculation is 6,000 SCFM and this calculation changes the SBV system flow rate to 5,700 SCFM. Based on a review of the Dominion Portal, this calculation does not impact any other calculations.

Rev.: 0-01 Date:

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1

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--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 107 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 108 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12123 I REV 1 PAGE 16 OF 16 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Matthew Andel DATE 1015109 VERIFIED BY Michael Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Shield Building Ventilation Pressure Loss 7.14 IMPACTED PROCEDURES AND DOCUIv.1ENTS The results of this calculation may be used to update the USAR section 5.5.5 and Technical Specification 4.4.c.1 a. The results of this calculation may be used to resolve CA081875 (CRI06464) and CA128813 (CR323062). Procedure SP-24-107C, SP-24-107D, SP-24-122A and SP-24-122B may require updates. Drawings M-602, OPERM-602 and XK-300-2 may require updates.

7.15 ANOMALIES The fan curve in the PROTO-HVAC model does not match the actual fan curve for values below 4,500 SCFM. This was done to allow the PROTO-HVAC model to converge as discussed in section 4.0 and does not affect the accuracy of the calculation since the flow rates herein are above 4,500 SCFM. If this PROTO-HVAC model is used for SBV flow rates below 4,500 SCFM the fan curve will have to be modified to give accurate results.

7.16 EFFECTIVENESS OF CALCULATION The purpose of the calculation has been met.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date:

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--- Ref.:

-P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 108 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 109 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC.

CALCULATION TITLE SHEET CLIENT: Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT: HVAC Calculations CALCULATION TITLE: Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop CALCULATION NO.: 09-047 Revision A JOB NO.: 051470 COMPUTER CODE & VERSION (if applicable): PROTO-HVAC Vl.0l ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC. PROPERTY CODE (if applicable): 000586 QA CLASSIFICATION: Safety-Related REV TOTAL NO. OF ORIGINATOR/DATE APPROVAL/DATE PAGES A 257 N~

Stuart R. Douglass Christopher M. D'Angelo Page i ofiv

/.

\.

Form No.: P030101 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: 5/09 Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 109 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 110 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE ii OF iv GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Christopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009 VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470

'CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop Revision History Revision Revision Description A Original Issue Form No.: P030102 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: _5/_09_ _ Ref.:~

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 110 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 111 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE iii OF iv GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Christopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009 VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470

/. .

\: -. CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop CALCULATION VERIFICATION FORM

1. VERIFICATION METHOD: 2. EXTENT OF VERIFICATION:

Yes N/A Complete calculation (including attachments /appendices) has been A. Approach Checked ~ reviewed to determine impact of revision on un-revised areas.

B. Logic Checked ~ A. IDV of Complete calculation (including ~

attachments/appendices).

C. Arithmetic Checked ~* D B. IDV of revised areas of Calculation only. D D. Alternate Method D* ~ C. Other (describe below): D (provide documentation)

E. Other D* ~

  • Describe below.
3. DOCUMENTATION OF VERIFICATION A. IDV documentation D B. IDV documentation D C. IDV documentation is this fonn ~

as attachment with Calc forwarded to QA and any continuation pages only.

Errors Detected Error Resolution See Attachment E. See Attachment E.

  • Yerification Method:

Yerified that methodology thoroughly and correctly satisfies calculation purpose.

Verified accuracy of design inputs, assumptions, and calculations.

Other Comments None Extra References Used None (Attach extra sheets ifneeded (Use Form P030114>>

THE APPROACH, LOGIC, AND METHODOLOGY OF THE CALCULATION IS ACCEPTABLE. THE GUIDELINES DEFINED IN PARA. 7.5.4 (AS APPLICABLE) OF P 3-1 HAVE BEEN MET. THE OVERALL CALCULATION IS FOUND TO BE VALID AND CONCLUSIONS TO BE CORRECT AND REASONABLE:

mv Signature: ~ Printed Name: Stuart R. Douglass Date: I ()(S /0'1 Form No.: P030103 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.; 0-01 Date: Ref.: P 3..1

-5/09 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 111 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 112 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE iv OF iv II GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Christopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009 I

VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop TABLE OF CONTENTS C~CULATION TITLE SHEET i REVISION HISTORY .....*....*................**.............*.........**..............*.................*......*................*..........**..........*........*............... ii C~CULATIONVERIFICATION FORM iii TABLE OF CONTENTS .............*....................**..........*........................................*..........*......*....................**......*......***.*......* iv LIST OF ATTACHMENTS *......**..................*.....*.*...*.......... ~ ......*......................................................**..***...*..............**........* iv Total number of pages in Preface of Calc. 4 1.0 PURPOSE******************************************************************************************************************************************************* 1

2.0 BACKGROUND

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 1 3.0 INPUTS AND ASSUMPTIONS ************************************************************************************************************************* 2 4.0 METHODOLOGY AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA ***************************************************************************************** 4

5.0 REFERENCES

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 9 6,,0 CALCULATIONS AND RESULTS ***************************************************************************************************************** 10

7.0 CONCLUSION

S AND RECOMMENDATIONS***********************************************************************************************. 13 Total number of pages in Body of Calc. 18 LIST OF ATTACHMENTS Attachment Subiect Matter Total Pa2es A Zachry Nuclear Engineering, Inc. Calculation 09-047, Revision A - "PROTO- 67 HVAC' Model Benchmark Data" B Zachry Nuclear Engineering, Inc. Calculation 09-047, Revision A - "PROTO- 127 HVAC' Output Reports for Analysis Cases" C Zachry Nuclear Engineering, Inc. Calculation 09-047, Revision A - "Excerpt from 6 PO K300 - Pioneer Engineering - Apparatus Data for Filter Assembly" D Zachry Nuclear Engineering, Inc. Calculation 09-047, Revision A - "Excerpt from 11 PO K362 - Vaneaxial Fans for Ventilation Systems" E Zachry Nuclear Engineering, Inc. Calculation 09-047, Revision A - "IDV 13 Comment and Resolution Form" F Zachry Nuclear Engineering, Inc. Calculation 09-047, Revision A - "Client 11 Comments for Revision A" Total number of pages in Attachments 235 Complete Calculation (total number of pages) 257 Rev.: 0-01 Date: Ref.: P 3-1 Form No.: P030104 sheet 1 of 1

-5/09--

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 112 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 113 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE 1 OF 18 II Christopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECI' HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop 1.0 PURPOSE The purpose of this calculation is to evaluate the bases of the current Technical Specification Control Room Post Accident Recirculation (CRPAR) filter DP limits. Zachry's PROTO-HVAC analysis software will be used to detennine the maximum allowable differential pressure for the minimum design flow rate through the CRPAR filter units.

2.0 BACKGROUND

This calculation was originated under Task Release Number 2.0256.1 as clarified by Proto-Power Proposal No. 010KWE-P033 dated July 13, 2007. As such, this calculation has been developed under Zachry's Nuclear Quality Assurance Program and fonnatted in accordance with Dominion Procedure GNP-04.03.04. Owner Acceptance Material was completed and incorporated by Dominion.

The current Technical Specification on the CRPAR filter units states that the pressure drop across the combined HEPA filters and charcoal adsorber banks must be less than 6 inches of water and the pressure drop across any HEPA bank must be less than 4 inches of water at the system design flow rate (+/- 10%). No other calculation currently exists for the Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filters that provides the basis for the Tech Spec allowed filter DP.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: Ref.:~

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 114 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE 2 OF 18 II GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Cluistopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009 VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop 3.0 INPUTS AND ASSUMPTIONS 3.1 DESIGN INPUTS 3.1.1 The design air flow rate is 2500 SCFM per Reference 5.3. This design flow rate is supported by the analysis in Reference 5.12.

3.1.2 The pressure drop across a clean prefilter is 0.07 in WC at 1150 CFM per Reference 5.14.

3.1.3 The pressure drop across a clean charcoal adsorber is 0.6 in we at 208 CFM per Reference 5.14.

3.1.4 The rated capacity for the CRPAR HEPA filter component is 625 CFM per Reference 5.14.

3.1.5 There are four required prefilters arranged in parallel per Reference 5.4.

3.1.6 There are four required HEPA filters arranged in parallel per Reference 5.4.

3.1.7 There are 12 required charcoal filters arranged in parallel per Reference 5.4.

3.1.8 Test data used in benchmarking was taken from References 5.9 (A Train Test Date:

10/23/2007) and 5.10 (B Train Test Date: 10/18/2007), and is presented in Attachment A.

3.1.9 The combined pressure drop across a clean filter assembly is 2 in WC at 4000 CFM per Reference 5.4.

3.1.10 The vendor recommended replacement filter DP for the prefilter and HEPA filter components is 0.5 in we and 3.0 in WC respectively, per Page 4 of Reference 5.6. Filter component part numbers were matched from Reference 5.4 to the Spare Parts List, (Page 4 of Reference 5.6) Instructions on Recommended Spare Parts List indicate that the HEPA filter should be changed when pressure drop reaches 3.0 in W and the DC-22 prefilter should be changed when its pressure drop reaches 0.5 in W.

3.1.11 The fan brake horsepower at the minimum system flow of 2250 SCFM (Design Input 3.1.1, Assumption 3.2.5), read from the fan curve in Reference 5.15, is equal to 4.8 hp.

3.1.12 The rated motor horsepower is 7.5 HP per Reference 5.7 and Reference 5.8 Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: Ref.: P 3-1

-5/09 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 114 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 115 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE 3 OF 18 II Christopher J. Forrest 10/1/2009

\

GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR DATE

\

VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy KewalUlee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop 3.1.13 Reference 5.7 shows a maximum horsepower rating (including service factor) of 9.2 HP.

It is noted that the A-C Motor Performance Curve from Reference 5.8 shows a service factor of 1.0, but the curves in Reference 5.8 are from testing dated in 1966 where as information in Reference 5.7 is reflective of the actual installed system dated in 1972.

3.2 ASSUMPTIONS 3.2.1 It is assumed that the prefilter and HEPA filter resistances increase at the same rate, on a percentage basis.. No information was found that would indicate that the prefilter or REPA filter clogs at a quantifiable rate as compared to the other.

3.2.2 It is assumed that all radioactive iodine in particulate form is captured by the prefilter and REPA filter banks. The purpose of the charcoal adsorber bank is to treat radioactive iodine in its element and organic fonns (Reference 5.16). Therefore, for this analysis, the resistance of the charcoal filter will not increase as the filter assembly is dirtied.

3.2.3 It is assumed that the system is running in 100% recirculation. This assumption is consistent with system operation as it is benchmarked to system test results.

3.2.4 It is assumed that infiltration into the Control Room envelope will not have a significant effect on the results of this calculation, and therefore is not included in this analysis. The basis for this assumption is that the CR envelope air mass is constant at steady state, such that infiltration at a low pressure region is equal to exhaust from a high pressure region.

The result is equivalent to a parallel flow path in 100% recirculation mode that should be manifested in the benchmark test data.

3.2.5 This calculation assumes a +/-10% tolerance for the system flow rate as allowed by Reference 5.13 .

3.2.6 An uncertainty analysis was not performed for this calculation. It is assumed that uncertainty may either be covered in the licensing basis or calculated in another calculation if needed in the future.

3.2.7 It is assumed that drive inefficiencies between the CRPAR fan and its motor are minimal and will not significantly affect the motor evaluation in this calculation. Reference 5.7 shows that the fan is powered directly from the output shaft of the motor, supporting this assumption. Therefore, drive inefficiencies are not considered in this evaluation.

Rev.:

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 01- - Date:

-5/09

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 116 of 169 II ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE 4 OF 18 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Christopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009 VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop 4.0 METHODOLOGY AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA 4.1 METHODOLOGY 4.1.1 SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS AND MODEL CONSTRUCTION This calculation has been developed using PROTO-HVAC Version 1.01. The PROTO-RVAC software was developed and validated in accordance with Zachry's Nuclear Software Quality Assurance Program (SQAP), Reference 5.1. This program meets the requirements of 10CFR50 Appendix B, IOCFR21, and ANSI NQA-l, and was developed according to the guidelines and standards contained in ANSI/IEEE Standard 730/1984 and ANSI NQA-2b-1991.

The following steps were taken to develop the CRPAR filter model for this analysis:

The ACC system model from Reference 5.11 was modified for use in this calculation. The model developed in Reference 5.11 models the CRPAR filter assembly as a single duct section using the total clean DP and flow input from Reference 5.4. This calculation modifies the model from Reference 5.11 to model the individual filter components with their respective design resistances taken from Reference 5.14. Table 1 shows which duct sections were deleted and which were added.

Table 1- Modified Duct Sections of the PROTO-HVAC Model Deleted Ducts: Added Ducts:

104 104.1 104.2 104.3 104.5 126.0 110 110.1 110.2 110.3 110.5 127.0 Prefilter, REPA, and charcoal filter duct sections were added in place of the filter assembly duct section from the previous database according to Reference 5.4.

Table 2 shows the points that were input into PROTO-HVAC and used as the fan curve for the 2-Stage CRPAR Fans (Joy Model Number 18-14-3450). These points were taken from the Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: 5/09 Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 116 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 117 of 169 II ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I ImV A PAGE 5 OF 18 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Christopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009 VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee) Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop certified curve found in Reference 5.15 and included in Attachment D. This curve was found to be consistent with the design point of 6.12 in WC (total pressure) at a design flow of 2500 SCFM, found on the fan drawing (Reference 5.7).

Table 2 - Fan Curve for 2 Stage Vaneaxial CRPAR Fans Fan Flow Total Pressure (SCFM) (in-w2) 1000.00 10.40 1500.00 9.30 2000.00 8.05 2500.00 6.16 2750.00 4.75 3000.00 2.70 3200.00 0.20 A Fan Curve Data Report is included in Attachment A to show the use of this curve in the PROTO-HVAC model.

4.1.2 MODEL BENCHMARKING The following cases were run to ben~hmark the model against test data.

Case 1 (Bench-I): Train A operation This case was modeled with the filter component DPs at the test flow found in the A train test data, contained in Attachment A. The CRPAR Fan control damper (PAR_Fan1A_Damp) was adjusted until the fan flow matched the test flow observed in the 2007 test data (Reference 5.9, Attachment A). The pressure differential across the filter calculated by PROTO-HVAC was compared to the pressure differential observed during testing.

Case 2 (Bench-2): Train B operation This case was modeled with the filter component DPs at the test flow found in the B train test data, contained in Attachment A. The CRPAR Fan control damper (PAR_Fan1B_Damp) was adjusted until the fan flow matched the test flow observed in the 2007 test data (Reference 5.10, Attachment A). The pressure differential across the filter calculated by PROTO-HVAC was compared to the pressure differential observed during testing.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: Ref.: P 3-1

-5/09 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 117 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 118 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE 6 OF 18 II Christopher 1. Forrest 10/1/2009 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR DATE VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop 4.1.3 CASE RUNS WITH CLEAN FILTER COMPONENTS The CRPAR filter was modeled with clean filter DPs, in Cases 3 and 4. The air flow through the filter was calculated by PROTO-HVAC, and verified to not exceed the maximum allowable system flow per Reference 5.13 (2750 scfm).

Case 3 (Clean-I): Train A Operation (Clean Filter)

Case 4 (Clean-2): Train B Operation (Clean Filter)

Table 3, below, shows the clean filter DPs used in cases 3 and 4. A clean prefilter cell has a pressure drop of 0.07 in WC at a flow of 1150 SCFM (Design Input 3.1.2), and Design Input 3.1.5 states that there are four prefilters arranged in parallel in one CRPAR filter assembly. For filter cells arranged in parallel, the flow associated with the clean pressure drop is the flow associated with a clean filter cell multiplied by the number of filter cells in parallel. Therefore the clean prefilter pressure drop in the CRP AR filter assembly is 0.07 in WC at a flow of 4600 SCFM.

Similarly, a clean charcoal filter cell has a pressure drop of 0.6 in WC at a flow of 208 SCFM (Design Input 3.1.3), and Design Input 3.1.7 states that there are twelve (12) charcoal filter cells arranged in parallel in one CRPAR filter assembly. Therefore, the clean charcoal pressure drop in the CRPAR filter assembly is 0.6 at a flow of 2496 SCFM. Note: the dirty case DBD uses a resistance of 0.602 in we @2500 SCFM, which is equivalent to 0.6 in WC @ 2496 SCFM.

Design Input 3.1.9, states that the clean filter pressure drop across the entire CRPAR filter assembly is 2.0 in we at a flow of 4000 SCFM. Equation 2 along with Design Inputs 3.1.2 and 3.1.3 were used to find the clean filter pressure drops for the Prefilter and Charcoal filter at a flow rate of 4000 SCFM. These values were found to be 0.05 in WC for the Prefilter and 1.54 in we for the Charcoal filter.

Table 3 - Clean Filter Component DP Information Clean DP (in WC) Clean DP at 4000SCFM (in WC)

Prefilter 0.07 @ 4600 SCFM 0.05 HEPA 0.16 @ 2500 SCFM 0.41 Charcoal 0.6 @ 2496 SCFM 1.54 Total: 2.00 Rev.:

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 01- - Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.:

-P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 118 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 119 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE 7 OF 18 II Christopher J. Forrest 10/1/2009 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR DATE VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewa1U1ee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop The clean REPA filter DP was calculated by subtracting the clean filter pressure drops for the Prefilter and Charcoal filter from the total pressure drop across a clean filter assembly at a common flow rate of 4000 SCFM.

Clean REPA dp @ 4000 SCFM = 2.0 - 1.54 - 0.05 = 0.41 in WC @ 4000 SCFM 4.1.4 CASE RUNS WITH DIRTY FILTER COMPONENTS Prefilter and REPA filter component resistances were increased by the same percentage (Assumption 3.2.1), for each train, to simulate dirtying the filter, until the minimum design flow value was met. Even though the prefilter has a smaller resistance as compared to the REPA, dirtying both the prefilter and REPA filters is more conservative than only dirtying the REPA filter because it will result in a lower dirty DP value for the HEPA filter. There is a certain DP value (total filter DP) that will allow the minimum flow of2250 SCFM through the system. That total filter DP will remain the same no matter how many different filter components it is split amongst. Therefore, if the total filter DP is split between a Pre, HEPA and Charcoal, rather than just the REPA and Charcoal, the result is a lower (more conservative) dirty REPA DP.

Case 5 (Dirty-I): Train A Operation (Flow rate of 2250SCFM)

Case 6 (Dirty-2): Train B Operation (Flow rate of 2250SCFM)

These cases represent the minimum allowable flow (2500SCFM -10%) as allowed by Reference 5.13. Cases 5 and 6 give maximum allowable pressure drops for the Post Accident Recirculation Filter components for each train.

Due to the fact that Proto-RVAC outputs flows in ACFM as opposed to SCFM, flows were corrected using the following equation.

(Equation 1)

Where, Qr == actual volume flow rate (ACFM)

Qs == standard volume flow rate (SCFM) 3 Ps == air density at standard conditions, 0.075 Ib m/ft (Reference 5.2)

Pr == air density at the applicable duct section (lbmlft3)

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: Date:

01

-- -5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 119 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 120 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE ,8 OF 18 II GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Christopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009 VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy KewaWlee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop The reported results for all cases used actual fan flows to compare component DPs. These results were only compared with the acceptance criteria at actual fan flows, and not with manufacturer's DP infonnation at nominal flows. For any DP information that was used as input using component DPs for nominal filter flow, the following equation was used to convert values.

DP =DP a n x(Qa)2 Q (Equation 2) n Where, Qa == actual volume flow rate (SCFM)

Qn == nominal volume flow rate (SCFM)

DP a == component DP at actual volume flow (in We)

DP n == component DP at nominal volume flow (in WC) 4.1.5 CRPAR FAN MOTOR EVALUATION With Assumption 3.2.7, the drive efficiency is taken to equal 1.0, therefore the required motor horsepower is simply the brake horsepower of the fan, read from the fan curve.

The motor for the CRPAR fan will be evaluated based on comparing the brake horsepower of the fan, read at the minimum flow (Design Input 3.1.11), to the rated horsepower of the motor (Design Input 3.1.13). The correct fan and motor perfonnance curves were found by selecting the curves that were marked with the CRPAR fan serial number (SF-27914) in Reference 5.8.

4.2 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA 4.2.1 The flow rate of model cases which represent clean CRPAR filter assemblies should not exceed the maximum allowable flow rate of 2750 SCFM (Design Input 3.1.1, Assumption 3.2.5).

4.2.2 The maximum allowed DP, for the minimum allowable flow rate of 2250 SCFM (Design Input 3.1.1, Assumption 3.2.5), of dirtied CRPAR filters should not exceed the vendor recommended replacement pressure drops of 0.5 for the Prefilter and 3.0 for the HEPA filter (Design Input 3.1.10).

Fonn No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.:

01- - Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.:

-P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 120 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 121 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE 9 OF 18 II Christopher J. Forrest 10/1/2009 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR DATE VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop

5.0 REFERENCES

5.1 Zachry, SQAP-93948, Revision H, "Software Quality Assurance Plan (SQAP)".

5.2 Zachry Document UD-93948-03, Revision B, "User Documentation (UD) for Ventilation System Thermal Hydraulic Modeling Software - PROTO-HVAC".

5.3 Kewaunee Power Station Drawing M-603 Revision BD, Flow Diagram - Air Conditioning Administration Bldg & Control Room 5.4 Kewaunee Power Station Drawing XK-300-1, Revision D2, Control Room Post Accident Recirculating Filter Assembly - 4000 CFM 5.5 Kewaunee Power Station Drawing M-628 Revision AH, Ventilation - Aux Bldg Elevation 642'-3" 5.6 XK-300-53, Revision 4, FARR-OOOI Vendor Technical Manual 5.7 XK-362-5, Revision 0, Axivane Fan Model 18-14-3450; 2 Stage with Accessories 5.8 VTM-JOYMA-0002 (141422-1), Revision 2, AXIVANE FAN OPERATORS HANDBOOK FAN SERIAL NO'S.: SF-27911, SF-27912, SF-27914 AND SF-27914-1, SF-27915,SF-28034 5.9 SP-25-119A, Revision 2, "Control Room Post Accident (CRPA) Train A Recirculation Filter Testing". Performed 10/23/2007 (See Attachment A) 5.10 SP-25-119B, Revision 2, "Control Room Post Accident (CRPA) Train B Recirculation Filter Testing". Performed 10/18/2007 (See Attachment A) 5.11 Calculation Cl1267, Revision 1, "Control Room Air Conditioning, Two Fan Operation" 5.12 Calculation Cl1858, Revision 0, "Allowable and Optimal Design Airflow Rates Through

. Charcoal Filter 5.13 Technical Specifications for Kewaunee Power Station, Amendment No. 137 Dated 06/09/98 Rev.: O~01 Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1

- -- Date:

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 122 of 169 II ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 09..047 I REV A PAGE 10 OF 18 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Christopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009

\. .

VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop 5.14 Kewaunee Power Station Purchase Order #K300 (excerpt contained in Attachment C)

PO#K300 - This purchase order includes components purchased for the filter assembly in this calculation. Attachment C includes the infonnation from this PO that is relevant to this calculation.

5.15 Kewaunee Power Station Purchase Order #K362 (excerpt contained in Attachment D)

PO#K362 - This purchase order includes the two stage CRPAR fans (Model Number 18-14-3450). Attachment D includes the fan curve from this PO that was used in the PROTO-HVAC model and referenced in this calculation.

5.16 US NRC, Regulatory Guide 1.52, Rev. 3, "Design, Inspection, and Testing Criteria for Air Filtration and Adsorption Units of Post-Accident Engineered-Safety-Feature Atmosphere Cleanup Systems in Light-Water-Cooled Nuclear Power Plants", June 2001.

5.17 ASME N509-2002, Nuclear Power Plant Air-Cleaning Units and Components, March 26, 2003 6.0 CALCULATIONS AND RESULTS 6.1 BENCHMARK The model has been benchmarked to match the test data, provided in Attachment A, using the benchmark cases discussed in Section 4.1.2. For benchmarking purposes, the filter components have been modeled using the test data shown in Table 4, and provided in Attachment A for each train. PROTO-HVAC has the ability to enter a given differential pressure and flow rate for any element and it then calculates the equivalent element pressure loss coefficient (K).

Table 4: 2007 Test Data of CRPAR Filter Pressure Drop A Train B Train Test Date 10/23/2007 10/18/2007 Prefilter DP (in We) 0.1 0.2 HEPA DP (in WC) 0.5 0.6 Charcoal DP (in WC) 0.5 0.5 Total DP (in WC) 1.1 1.3 CRPAR Fan Flow (SCFM) 2353 2443 Rev.:

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 01- - Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 122 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 123 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE 11 OF 18

/I Christopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop Each train was run individually iterating the positions of control dampers, PAR_FanlA_Damp (for Case 1) and PAR_FanlB_Damp (for Case 2) controlling CRPAR fan flow to match the test data. The final positions of the CRPAR Fan lA and IB control dampers was found to be 55.80 degrees and 52.48 degrees, respectively, from the duct centerline. All other dampers were in their wide open positions with the certified fan curve from the manufacturer. No other model modifications were made when perfonning the benchmark.

The benchmark agreement with test data is shown in Table 5 with the associated filter differential pressure. Applicable PROTO-HVAC output reports for the benchmark cases were taken from CRPAR-DP-BENCH.DBD (Dated: 9/23/2009 11 :44 AM, Size: 564 KB) and are included in Attachment A.

Table 5: Benchmark Cases 1 and 2 (Trains A and B Operating Independently) 2007 Test Model DP Flow Density Flow Filter DP Filter DP Percent (ACFM) (lbm/ft3) (SCFM) (in WC) (in WC) Error (%)

Train A 2384.67 0.0740 2352.87 1.1 1.1261 2.373 (Bench Case 1)

Train B 2479.51 0.0739 2443.14 1.3 1.3310 2.385 (Bench Case 2) 6.2 CALCULATED FLow WITH CLEAN FILTER COMPONENTS Cases 3 and 4 serve as the nonnal operating cases for each train with clean filters. It should be noted that under design Post Accident Recirculation conditions, with clean filters, Train A runs at 2,396.46 SCFM and Train B runs at 2,494.99 SCFM. These flows are within the design +/-10%

range, and will not increase beyond these values. These flow rates were obtained using clean filters which resulted in the following observed pressure drops across the filter components shown in Table 6. The data for this case was taken from CRPAR-DP-CLEAN.DBD (Dated:

9/23/2009 12:08 PM, Size 560 KB), and complete analysis results are provided in Attachment B.

Table 6: Single Fan Operation, Clean Filters (Cases 3 and 4)

Flow Densitl Flow Filter Component dPs (in We) Total Filter DP (ACFM) Ibm/ft (SCFM) Prefilter HEPA Charcoal (in WC)

I A Train (Case 3) 2428.84 0.0740 2396.46 0.0195 0.1506 0.5667 0.7368 I B Train (Case 4) 2532.13 0.0739 2494.99 0.0211 0.1631 0.6144 0.7986 Rev.:

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 01- - Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 123 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 124 of 169 I

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ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 REV A PAGE 12 OF 18 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Christopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009 VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop 6.3 MAXIMUM DP WITH DIRTY FILTER COMPONENTS The results from the minimum flow analysis, Cases 5 and 6, are shown below in Table 7. The analysis was iterated by varying the component resistances for the prefilter and HEPA filter components, based on Assumption 3.2.1, until the minimum flow of 2250SCFM was achieved for each train. The data for this case was taken from CRPAR-DP-DIRTY.DBD (Dated:

9/23/2009 1:00 PM, Size 564 KB), and complete analysis results are provided in Attachment B.

Table 7: Minimum Flow of 2250 SCFM with Dirty Filters (Cases 5 and 6)

Flow Densitl Flow Filter Component dPs (in WC) Total Filter DP (ACFM) (lbm/ft ') (SCFM) Prefilter HEPA Charcoal (in WC)

I A Train (Case 5) 2283.51 0.0739 2250.02 0.1732 1.3275 0.5009 2.0016 I B Train (Case 6) 2289.71 0.0737 2250.02 0.2721 2.0860 0.5024 2.8605 Using the normal operation case as a starting point, the component resistances for the prefilter, and HEPA filter of each train were increased in PROTO-HVAC to simulate dirtying of the filter assemblies. The resistances continued to be refined until the minimum design flow was achieved through each CRPAR fan. As shown in Table 7, this yielded an A Train HEPA DP of 1.3275 in we and a total filter DP of2.0016 in WC, and a B Train HEPA DP of2.0860 in WC and a total filter DP of 2.8605 in WC. The calculated dirty total filter DPs, corrected to the design flow using Equation 2 are 2.4711 in we for the A Train, and 3.5314 in WC for the B Train. It should be noted that none of the filter component DPs reached their vendor recommended design limits for filter replacement as required in Section 4.2. Based on these results the Dirty A train is the bounding train for allowable component DPs.

6.4 CRPAR FAN MOTOR EVALUATION Using the methodology in Section 4.1.5 and drive efficiency assumed to equal 1.0 (Assumption 3.2.7), the rated motor horsepower (Design Input 3.1.13) must be greater than the brake horsepower of the fan at minimum flow (4.8 hp @ 2250 SCFM, Design Input 3.1.11).

The required motor horsepower was found to be 4.8 HP at a flow of2250 SCFM. This value is below the maximum horsepower rating of the motor 9.2 HP (Design Input 3.1.13).

It is noted that the motor speed reported on the A-C Motor Performance Curves is 3510 rpm, where as the operating speed of the fan, as reported on the fan curve, is 3450 rpm. This difference is considered to be insignificant for the purposes of this evaluation, and will not have an appreciable effect on the results.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.:

01- - Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 124 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 125 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE 13 OF 18 II Christopher J. Forrest 10/1/2009 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR DATE VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop

7.0 CONCLUSION

S AND RECOMMENDATIONS 7.1

SUMMARY

OF CRPAR FILTER PRESSURE DROP LIMIT BASES 7.1.1 Current Technical Specification Limits The current Technical Specification for the CRPAR filter units (Reference 5.13) states that the pressure drop across the combined REPA filters and charcoal adsorber banks must be less than 6 inches of water and the pressure drop across any REPA bank must be less than 4 inches of water at the system design flow rate (+/- 10%).

7.1.2 CRPARFanMaximum Static Pressure Section 4.6 of Reference 5.17 provides design pressure requirements for air-cleaning units and components that must withstand fan peak pressure. Reference 5.5 shows that the CRPAR filters are on the inlet side of their respective CRPAR fans. The design requirement provided by Reference 5.1 7 states that air-cleaning units and components located on the inlet side of fans which can be isolated by closure of an upstream damper, or potentially plugged components shall be designed to withstand a negative internal pressure equal to or more negative than the peak pressure of the fans.

The certified CRPAR fan curve, included in Attachment D, shows the static pressure of the fan at shutoff to be 12.348 in WC, at standard conditions. This value is greater than static pressures within the operating flow region of the fan. Therefore, 12.348 in WC at 0 SCFM of flow is the maximum static pressure of the CRPAR Fan. The CRPAR fan design point of 6.00 in WC (6.12 in we total pressure) at 2500 SCFM, shown in Reference 5.7, is within 0.04 in we of the fan curve included in Attachment D.

7.1.3 CRPAR Fan Motor Evaluation The CRPAR fan motor size was evaluated to be acceptable based on the requirements of the fan.

The motor horsepower from Design Input 3.1.13 was found to be greater than the brake horsepower of the fan required at minimum flow (Design Input 3.1.11).

The required motor horsepower was found to be 4.8 HP at a flow of 2250 SCFM. This value is below the maximum power rating of the motor (9.2 HP).

It is noted that the motor speed reported on the A-C Motor Performance Curves is 3510 rpm, where as the operating speed of the fan, as reported on the fan curve, is 3450 rpm. This difference is considered to be insignificant for the purposes of this evaluation, and will not have an appreciable effect on the results.

Date:

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.:

01- - -5/09

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Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 126 of 169 I

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ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 REV A PAGE 14 OF 18 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Christopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009 VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy KewaWlee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop 7.1.4 Vendor Recommended Pressure Drop for Filter Replacement The vendor technical manual for the FARR CRPAR filter assembly (Reference 5.6) recommends the following pressure drop limits for which filter components should be replaced:

Prefilter: 0.5 in we HEPA Filter: 3.0 in we Charcoal Adsorber: N/A The maximum total pressure drop across the CRPAR filter, applying the vendor recommended DP information would be 4.1 in we. This includes the above Prefilter and HEPA DPs plus the clean DP value of 0.6 at 2500 SCFM for the charcoal adsorber bank (Design Input 3.1.3 and 3.1.7). There is no recommended replacement DP listed in the filter vendor technical manual for the charcoal adsorber DP, suggesting that charcoal filter life is not monitored by DP. This is consistent with Assumption 3.2.2 stating that the charcoal adsorber DP was not increased for this analysis.

Rev.: Date: Ref.: P 3-1 Form No.: PQ30105 sheet 1 of 1 0-01

-5/09 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 126 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 127 of 169 II ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I row A PAGE 15 OF 18

.. GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Christopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009 VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop 7.2

SUMMARY

OF PROTO-HVAC ANALYSIS RESULTS BENCHMARK: 2007 Test Model Flow Density Flow Filter dP Filter dP dP Percent (ACFM) (lbm/ft3) (SCFM) (in WC) (in WC) Error (%)

Train A 2384.67 0.0740 2352.87 1.1 1.1261 2.373 (Bench Case 1)

Train B 2479.51 0.0739 2443.14 1.3 1.3310 2.385 (Bench Case 2)

CLEAN: Flow Density Flow Filter Com~tonent dPs 'in WC) Total Filter (ACFM) (lbm/ft3) (SCFM) Prefilter HEPA Charcoal DP (in WC)

I A Train (Case 3) 2428.84 0.0740 2396.46 0.0195 0.1506 0.5667 0.7368 I B Train (Case 4) 2532.13 0.0739 2494.99 0.0211 0.1631 0.6144 0.7986 DIRTY: Flow Density Flow Filter Component dPs (in WC) Total Filter (ACFM) (lbm/ft3) (SCFM) Prefilter HEPA Charcoal DP (in WC)

I A Train (Case 5) 2283.51 0.0739 2250.02 0.1732 1.3275 0.5009 2.0016 t B Train (Case 6) 2289.71 0.0737 2250.02 0.2721 2.0860 0.5024 2.8605 After reviewing the clean case and dirty case of the Post Accident Recirculation filter analyses, it is recommended that the maximum allowable DP for filter component replacement be updated with the values found in this calculation. The maximum allowable total filter DP for a minimum design flow of 2250 SeFM was found to be 2. 0016 in we for the A Train and 2.8605 in we for the B Train. The calculated dirty total filter DPs, corrected to the design flow using Equation 2 are 2.4711 in we for the A Train, and 3.5314 in we for the B Train. These values bound the flow within its design ~imit and meet the acceptance criteria of Section 4.2.

The results are based on the as-modeled configuration which was benchmarked to test data included in Attachment A.

7.3 RECOMMENDATIONS Consideration should be given to updating test/procedures to reflect the maximum allowable filter DPs found by this analysis.

Rev.: Ref.: P 3..1 Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 01- - Date:

-5/09 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 127 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 128 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE 16 OF 18 II Christopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop 7.4 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA 7.4.1 The flow rate of model cases which represent clean CRPAR filter assemblies should not exceed the maximum allowable flow rate of 2750 SCFM (Design Input 3.1.1, Assumption 3.2.5).

For the clean filter cases, the results met the acceptance criteria above and in Section 4.2.1. As shown in Section 6.2, the calculated filter flows with clean filter components were below the maximum allowable flow rate.

7.4.2 The maximum allowed DP, for the minimum allowable flow rate of 2250 SCFM (Design Input 3.1.1, Assumption 3.2.5), of dirtied CRPAR filters should not exceed the vendor recommended replacement pressure drops of 0.5 for the Prefilter and 3.0 for the HEPA filter (Design Input 3.1.10).

For the dirty filter cases, the results met the acceptance criteria above and in Section 4.2.2. As shown in Section 6.3, when the filters were dirtied from the benchmark flow rate, the minimum flow rate was reached before the DP exceeded the maximum DP listed in the vendor tech manual. See Section 7.3 for recommendation on more appropriate filter DP limits for replacement, based on this analysis.

7.5 IMPACT TO SYSTEMS, STRUCTURES AND COMPONENTS This calculation impacts the Control Room Air Conditioning (ACe) System Post Accident Recirculation (CRPAR) filter maximum DP. No system, structure, or component is impacted by this calculation since the calculation does not require a change to the physical plant.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.:

01- - Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 128 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 129 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE 17 OF 18 II Christopher J. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009

/

~ -- .

GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop 7.6 CONSERVATIVENESS OF CALCULATION AND AVAILABLE MARGIN The table below shows a comparison between clean and dirty DPs at a reference flow of 2500 SCFM.

Flow dP at specified dP at 2500 (SCFM) flow (in We) SCFM (inWC)

A Train clean HEPA 2396.46 0.1506 0.1639 A Train dirty HEPA 2250.02 1.3275 1.6389 A Train Total Clean DP 2396.46 0.7368 0.8018 A Train Total Dirty DP 2250.02 2.0016 2.4711 B Train clean HEPA 2494.99 0.1631 0.1638 B Train dirty HEPA 2250.02 2.0860 2.5753 B Train Total Clean DP 2494.99 0.7986 0.8018 B Train Total Dirty DP 2250.02 2.8605 3.5314 7.7 UNCERTAINTY OF RESULTS Benchmarking results are shown in Table 5, and in Section 7.2. The benchmark results show a percent difference of about 2.5% for each train between plant data and model performance. The benchmark results are based on the surveillance procedure CRPAR filter test results in Attachment A. However, the results of this test may no longer be valid due to equipment degradation that may have occurred since it was perfonned.

An uncertainty analysis was not perfonned for this calculation. Uncertainty may either be covered in the licensing basis or calculated in another calculation if needed in the future.

7.8 CONSISTENCY WITH DESIGN AND OPERATION OF PLANT Plant procedures should be updated to reflect the maximum allowable differential pressures across the CRPAR filter assemblies at the design flow rate.

7.9 IMPACTED PROCEDURES AND DOCUMENTS

/ .. SP-25-119A, "Control Room Post Accident (CRPA) Train A Recirculation Filter Assembly Testing", Revision 3 Fonn No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.:

01- - Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.:

-P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 129 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 130 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO.09-047 I REV A PAGE 18 OF 18 II Christopher 1. Forrest DATE 10/1/2009 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR VERIFIED BY Stuart R. Douglass JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Control Room Post Accident Recirculation Filter Pressure Drop SP-25-119B, "Control Room Post Accident (CRPA) Train B Recirculation Filter Assembly Testing", Revision 3 SP-25-263A, "Control Room Post Accident Recirc Train A Operability Test", Revision K.

SP-25-263B, "Control Room Post Accident Recirc Train B Operability Test", Revision K.

7.10 OPEN ITEMS (NEW OF CLOSURE)

The results of this calculation will contribute to resolving CA128817 (CR323062).

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0..01 Date: Ref.: P 3-1

-5/09 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 130 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 131 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC.

CALCULATION TITLE SHEET CLIENT: Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT: BYAC Calculations CALCULATION TITLE: Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust KPS CALCULATION NO.: 12104 Revision 1 ZACHRY CALCULATION NO.: 09-041 Revision A JOB NO.: 051470 COMPUTER CODE & VERSION (if applicable): PROTO-BYAC v. 1.01 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC. PROPERTY CODE (if applicable): 000550 QA CLASSIFICATION: Safety Related IZI Yes D No REV TOTAL NO. OF ORIGINATORJDATE VERIFIER/DATE APPROVALIDATE PAGES 1 393 04dC~.~~

Jason Cody ifJ/'!fJ9 Michael Norwood

/n/lJ1o, Christopher M. D'Angelo

    • DO NOT REVISE THIS CALCULATION **
    • OBTAIN ORIGINAL FROM CLIENT **

Page i ofv Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 131 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 132 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE ii OF V GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust Revision History Revision Revision Description o Original Issue 1 Revised to determine maximum allowed dP for lIEPA and Charcoal filters at tech spec flow rates through the modification ofthe PROTO-HVAC model developed in 08-050C.

Modifications made to the PROTO-HVAC model developed in 08-050C consist of:

  • Appropriate nodes and duct sections were added to explicitly model the prefilter, cooling coil, lIEPA filter, and charcoal filter components of the AHU filter assemblies.
  • Reran benchmark cases with filter pressure drop values taken from test data.
  • Deleted all analysis cases.
  • Added analysis cases 3 through 8 as described in Section 4.
  • Modified the ASV System exhaust fan perfonnance curve to match the curve from KPS Purchase Order (PO) file K-362.

The fan curve from KPS PO file K-362 is included in Attachment H.

This calculation is identified as 12104 Revision 1 throughout. This calculation is identified in Zachry Nuclear Engineering's calculation database as09-041 Revision A as identified here and on the Zachry Nuclear Engineering Calculation Cover Sheet (Page i).

This calculation is being revised under Task Release Number 2.0256.6 as clarified by Proto-Power Proposal No. 010KWE-P033 dated July 13, 2007. As such, this calculation revision has been developed under Zachry Nuclear Engineering's Nuclear Quality Assurance Program and formatted in accordance with Dominion Procedure GNP-04.03.04, Revision 12. Owner Acceptance Material is to be completed and incorporated by Dominion.

Form No.: P030102 sheet 1 of 1 0-01 Date:

Rev.:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 132 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 133 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 IRFJ 1 PAGE iii OF V GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust CALCULATION VERIFICATION FORM

1. VERIFICATION METHOD: 2. EXTENT OF VERIFICATION:

Yes N/A Complete calculation (including attachments /appendices) has been A. Approach Checked ~ reviewed to determine impact of revision on un-revised areas.

B. Logic Checked ~ A. IDV of Complete calculation (including ~

attachments/appendices).

B. IDV of revised areas of Calculation only. D C. Arithmetic Checked ~*

D. Alternate Method C. Other (describe below): D D*

(Provide documentation)

E. Other D*

  • Describe below.
3. DOCUMENTATION OF VERIFICATION A. IDV documentation ~ B. mv documentation D C. IDV documentation is this form as attachment with Calc forwarded to QA and any continuation pages only. D Errors Detected Error Resolution See Attachment J. See Attachment J.
  • Verification Method:

Hand calculation of% Errors and calculated SCFM contained in Tables 1, 2, and 3 was performed.

The approach, logic, and methodology were reviewed. The inputs were verified and determined to be appropriate. The results and conclusions were verified to be reasonable and appropriate.

Other Comments Extra References Used (Attach extra sheets ifneeded (Use Fonn P030114>>

THE APPROACH, LOGIC, AND METHODOLOGY OF THE CALCULATION IS ACCEPTABLE. THE GUIDELINES DEFINED IN PARA. 7.5.4 (AS APPLICABLE) OF P 3-1 HAVE BEEN MET. THE OVERALL CALCULATION IS ~ID AND CONCLUSIONS TO BE CORRECT AND REASONABLE:

mv S i g n a t u r e : 1 I

Printed Name: Michael Norwood Date: / 0/91dl-Form No.: P030103 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: P 3~1

-5/09

--- Ref.:

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 133 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 134 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE iv OF V GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust TABLE OF CONTENTS CALCULATION TITLE SHEET ..."...........*....*...".........................*....................*..".........................**.*.........................*.........*. i REVISION HISTORY ........*......**.................*.....*......*.......................................*...........*.....................................****.*............*.. ii CALC~ATIONVERIFICATION FORM ......................*........................................................."**".......*...............*.............. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS ..................*..............................*........................*....................................................*.......*..*..............iv LIST OF ATTACHMENTS ............................*.*......*.......................................*.................*........*............................................ v Total number of pages in Preface of Calc. 5 1.0 PURPOSE ......*...............**.......*.....*.***.....*..................................................*..............*...........*...................................... 1

2.0 BACKGROUND

...............................*.....................**.........*............................*..*......*.**....................*......*..**..*....*.*..**. 1 3.0 IN"PUTS AND ASSUMPTIONS .................**...............................**..***.*.*.......**................*....*.*...*.*..........*.................. 1 4.0 METHODOLOGY AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA ...................*.......*........*.**.......*..........*..**............................ 5 4.1 METHODOLOGY .......................................................*..............................*..................*..................................... 5 4.2 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA .......*........................................................................................................................... 8

5.0 REFERENCES

.........**.*.....**.............................................................**..................*...............*...................................... 9 6.0 C,AI;CULATIONS AND RESULTS ................................*..*.".."..............*.................."........**.............*..................... 12 6.1 BENCIIMARK. ...............................*.....................................................*...*..*.................................................... 12 6.2 MAXIMUM FLOW WITH CLEAN FII..TERS 13 6.3 MINIMUM FLOW WITH DIR..TY FII..TERS 14

7.0 CONCLUSION

S AND RECOMMENDATIONS ................................*...*...........*.......**.........*.*.........................*.. 16 Total number of pages in Body of Calc. 23 Form No.: P030104 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.:

01-- Date: 5/09 Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 134 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 135 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CK!£ NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE V OF V GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust LIST OF ATTACHMENTS Attachment Subject Matter Total Pa!!es A Calculation 12104, Revision 1 - Benchmark Data 59 B Calculation 12104, Revision 1 - Operation with Clean Filters 107 C Calculation 12104, Revision 1 - Operation at 8,100 Scfm (Maximum Allowable 107 Filter DP)

D Calculation 12104, Revision 1 - Pioneer "Apparatus Data for Filter Assembly" 16 E Calculation 12104, Revision 1 - Vendor Technical Manual FARR-0001 30 F Calculation 12104, Revision 1 - VISIO Schematic 3 G Calculation 12104, Revision 1 - Technical References 11 H Calculation 12104, Revision 1 - ASV System Exhaust Fan Curve 2 I Calculation 12104, Revision 1 - ASV System Work Orders 5 J Calculation 12104, Revision 1 - illV Comments 8 K Calculation 12104, Revision 1 - Client Comments 17 Total number of pages in Attachments 365 Complete Calculation (total number of pages) 393 Form No.: P030104 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: 5/09 Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 135 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 136 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 1 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 1.0 PURPOSE The purpose of this calculation is to detennine the Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation System (ASV) flow rates with clean filters and to detennine the maximum allowable pressure drops for the filter components based on minimum flow requirements. The filter assemblies are identified on Reference 5.3 as component numbers 169-081 and 169-082 for Train A and Train B, respectively.

This calculation will also evaluate the motor horsepower requirements for the ASV System exhaust fans to verify that the motors are not overloaded when operating with filter assemblies at the maximum allowable pressure drops. The fans are identified on Reference 5.3 as component numbers 132-201 and 132-202 for Train A and Train B, respectively.

2.0 BACKGROUND

The original calculation 12104 produced by Pioneer Service & Engineering Co. calculated pressure drops at flow rates above that which the Tech Specs allow. In addition, the minimum flow allowed by Tech Specs was not addressed. It is noted, however, that the original calculation was the basis for the fan and motor selection for the ASV System and was based on the total system pressure.

The manufacturer's fan curve from Reference 5.35 is included as Attachment H.

3.0 INPUTS AND ASSUMPTIONS 3.1 INPUTS 3.1.1 Per Reference 5.3, each train of the ASV System is designed to provide an airflow rate of 9,000 Scfm.

3.1.2 The maximum allowable airflow rate is 9,900 Scfm per Reference 5.1 based on charcoal adsorber residence time requirements.

3.1.3 Duct physical geometry, component information, and boundary conditions were obtained from References 5.3 through 5.13 and 5.23.

3.1.4 Test data for the ASV System is provided by References 5.14 and 5.34.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.:

01- - Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 136 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 137 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 2 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 3.1.5 The pressure drop across a clean prefilter is 0.07 in wg at 1,150 Scfm per Reference 5.18.

3.1.6 The pressure drop across a clean charcoal adsorber is 1.0 in wg at 333 Scfm per Reference 5.18.

3.1.7 The rated capacity for the ASV HEPA filters is 1,000 Scfm per Reference 5.20 which yields a resistance of 1.0 in wg per Reference 5.19.

3.1.8 There are nine required prefilters arranged in parallel per Reference 5.23. The resulting pressure drop across this arrangement of clean prefilters is 0.07 in wg at 10,350 Scfm which is equivalent to 0.05 in wg at the design flow rate of 9,000 Scfm based on the ratio of the flows squared.

3.1.9 Both the upstream and downstream HEPA filter sections consist of nine REPA filters arranged in parallel per Reference 5.23. The resulting pressure drop across this arrangement of clean HEPA filters is 1 in wg at 9,000 Scfm.

3.1.10 There are 27 required charcoal adsorbers arranged in parallel per Reference 5.23. The resulting pressure drop for this arrangement of clean charcoal adsorbers is 1 in wg at 8,991 Scfm.

3.1.11 The electric heating coil has a resistance of 0.1 in wg at 9,000 Scfm per Reference 5.18.

3.1.12 The manufacturer's recommended replacement pressure drop for the prefilter and HEPA filter components is 0.5 in wg and 3 in wg, respectively (Ref 5.20). Charcoal adsorbers are not replaced based on the pressure drop across the adsorber (Ref. 5.20).

3.1.13 The perfomiance curve for the ASV System exhaust fan is from Reference 5.35.

3.1.14 The ASV System exhaust fan is a vaneaxial fan directly connected to a 25 hp motor with a maximum motor load of29 hp inclusive of the service factor (Ref. 5.37).

3.1.15 An uncertainty analysis is not perfonned for this calculation because instrument uncertainty is not included with the test data. Uncertainty may either be addressed in the licensing basis or detennined in another calculation if needed in the future.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.:

01- - Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 137 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 138 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 3 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 3.2 ASSUMPTIONS 3.2.1 It is assumed that the filter housing sections between the filters offer negligible resistance and are therefore modeled as extensions of the filters.

3.2.2 It is assumed that particulate debris is captured by the prefilter and HEPA filter located upstream of the charcoal adsorber. This assumption is considered appropriate based on the following:

  • Prefilters are required when inlet particulate concentration and particle size could render the HEPA filter ineffective prematurely and are recommended when it is desired to increase HEP A filter life (Ret: 5.2). Therefore, the purpose of the prefilter is to prevent excessive particulate loading of the HEPA filter.
  • REP A filters are required when filtration of inlet particulate matter requires a minimum efficiency of 99.97% for particles equal to 0.3 micrometer in size (Ref. 5.2). Therefore, any appreciable particulate loading will occur in the prefilter and HEP A filter upstream of the charcoal adsorber.

3.2.3 It is assumed that the pressure drop across the charcoal adsorber does not increase over time.

This assumption is based on 99.97% of inlet particles equal to 0.3 micrometer in size (or larger) being removed from the inlet airstream by the prefilter and upstream REP A filter. In addition, Reference 5.20 does not specify a replacement pressure drop for the charcoal adsorber indicating that particulate loading is not a factor in detennining the service life of the adsorber. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that there will be no appreciable increase in pressure drop across the charcoal adsorber due to particulate loading.

3.2.4 It is assumed that the pressure drop across the heating coil does not increase over time. This

~sumption is based on the heating coil being located downstream of the prefilter and the geometry of the coil as shown on Reference 5.23. The heating coil is not expected to collect particulate matter to the point at which the resistance to airflow will increase appreciably.

3.2.5 It is assumed that the pressure drop of the REP A filter downstream of the charcoal adsorber will increase over time due to the collection of charcoal fines from the adsorber. This assumption is based on the Reference 5.2 requirement to provide filtration downstream of adsorbers used in ESF air-cleaning units.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 138 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 139 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 4 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 3.2.6 It is assumed that the system experiences no infiltration and is running in 100% recirculation.

This assumption is considered appropriate and conservative based on the following:

  • The system normally operates with some amount of exhaust flow leaving the system through the Auxiliary Building vent stack and some amount of recirculation flow being discharged back into the Zone SV. These flow paths are essentially parallel flow paths on the discharge side of the fans. If one of the discharge flow paths is blocked-off, the system flow rate must necessarily decrease because the fan is now trying to push all of the flow through only one path. In other words, the system resistance downstream of the fan has increased. The system's tolerance for upstream resistance will be less when the downstream resistance has increased. Therefore, the allowable filter pressure drop will be lower when the system operates in recirculation mode in order to maintain fan output above 8,100 Scfin and the assumption is conservative.
  • It is reasonable to expect that the resistances on the upstream side of the fans (including the filters) will predominate for this system because there is very little ductwork downstream of the fans. Therefore, the results of the calculation are less sensitive to the downstream resistance than they are to the upstream resistance. This is demonstrated by the close agreement between the test data of References 5.14 and 5.34 and the results of the benchmark cases.

3.2.7 Since no infiltration is assumed, the hot chemical lab and sample room area shown on Reference 5.3 is not part of the flow path.

3.2.8 It is assumed that the conditions in the SV equipment room area, where the ASV System discharges to, are 68°F and 50% relative humidity. Per Reference 5.16, these are the standard air conditions with a corresponding air density ofO.075Ibmlft3*

3.2.9 It is assumed that the tolerance for the system flow rate is +/- 10%. This assumption is based on the system flow rate tolerance provided in Reference 5.24.

Fonn No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date:

- -- -5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 139 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 140 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 5 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy KewaWlee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 4.0 METHODOLOGY AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA 4.1 METHODOLOGY This calculation has been developed using PROTO-HVAC Version 1.01. The PROTO-RVAC software was developed and validated in accordance with Zachry's Nuclear Software Quality Assurance Program (SQAP), Reference 5.22. This program meets the requirements of 10CFR50 Appendix B, IOCFR2I, and ANSI NQA-1, and was developed according to the guidelines and standards contained in ANSI/IEEE Standard 730/1984 and ANSI NQA-2b-I99I.

The creation of the ASV System model database consisted of the following steps:

1. The ASV System model from Reference 5.21 was modified for use in this calculation.

The filter assemblies are modeled in 08-050C as single duct sections using a measured pressure drop as the total filter resistance. This calculation models the individual filter components with varying pressure drop values depending on the case alignment. A VISIO schematic of the system is provided in Attachment F.

2. Prefilter, REPA, and charcoal adsorber duct sections were added in place of the filter assembly duct section from the previous database according to Reference 5.23.
3. Perfonn runs to benchmark the model against test data. The following case alignments contained in PROTO-HVAC file 12104 BENCHMARK.DBD are used for benchmarking.

Case 1: A Train Benchmarking Case 2: B Train Benchmarking Pressure drop data recorded in References 5.14 and 5.34 for the individual filter components are entered in the PROTO-HVAC file in order to match the condition of the system at the time it was tested.

Rev.: 0-01 Date:

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1

- -- -5109

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 140 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 141 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 6 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGmATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaooee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust

4. Perform runs for two train and single train operation with clean filter resistances as specified in References 5.18 through 5.20. These cases will verify that the flow rate through each filter assembly does not exceed 9,000 Scfm +10%, or 9,900 Scfm (see Input 3.1.1 and Assumption 3.2.9) with clean filters installed in the system. System flow rates will be highest when clean filters are installed in the system because clean filters have less resistance to flow. The following case alignments contained in PROTO-RVAC file 12104_CLEAN.DBD are used to evaluate system flow rates with clean filters.

Case 3: A Train Clean Case 4: B Train Clean Case 5: 2 Train Clean

5. Perform runs for two train and single train operation to determine the maximum allowable filter pressure drops based on a minimum flow rate of 9,000 Scfm -10%, or 8,100 Scfm (see Input 3.1.1 and Assumption 3.2.9) through each filter assembly. The flow rate through a filter is varied by increasing component resistances for each filter assembly until the target flow rate is met. The prefilter and REPA filter resistances upstream of the charcoal adsorber are increased to the manufacturer's recommended replacement values to simulate particulate loading (see Assumption 3.2.2) and the resistance of the REPA filter downstream of the charcoal adsorber is increased until flow drops to 8,100 Scfm. The following case alignments contained in PROTO-HVAC file 12104_8100.DBD are used to find the maximum allowable filter pressure drops.

Case 6: A Train 8,100 SCFM Case 7: B Train 8,100 SCFM Case 8: 2 Train 8,100 SCFM It is noted that a unique PROTO-HVAC file is required for each flow rate evaluated since component resistance is not a case related parameter. Therefore, component resistances can not be varied between cases within a single PROTO-HVAC file.

Rev.:

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 01- - Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 141 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 142 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 7 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust The PROTO-HVAC output reports list volume flow rates in Acfin as opposed to Scfin.

Therefore, mass flow rates are used to calculate volume flow rates in Scfin using the following equation adapted from page 2.2 of Reference 5.25:

Q =:n (60s/min) (Eq. 1) s Ps Where, Qs - standard volume flow rate (Scfin) m - air mass flow rate, lbm/s Ps - air density at standard conditions, 0.075 Ibm/ft3 (see Assumption 3.2.8)

Motor Horsepower Since the motor is directly coupled to the fan, the motor power output will be the same as the fan brake horsepower. Therefore, the required motor horsepower is read directly from the horsepower curve from Reference 5.35. The maximum required horsepower occurs at minimum flow.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: 5/09 Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 142 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 143 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 8 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 4.2 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA Perfonnance of the system with clean filters is evaluated to ensure that the maximum achievable system flow rate does not exceed 9,000 Scfm +10%, or 9,900 Scfm. The maximum allowable system flow rate from Reference 5.1 is 9,900 Scfm based on charcoal adsorber residence time.

Perfonnance of the system with dirty filters is evaluated to ensure that the minimum achievable system flow rate does not drop below the minimum allowable system flow rate. The minimum allowable system flow rate is 8,100 Scfm based on the design flow rate -10%. The recommended overall filter assembly pressure drop is based on the limiting train, A or B, in order to provide one set of values.

In addition, pressure drops across individual filter components are evaluated to ensure that manufacturer's recommended replacement pressure drops are not exceeded. Lifetime of the charcoal adsorbers is not measured as a function of their resistance to airflow. Therefore, there is no specific acceptance criterion for the charcoal adsorbers with respect to pressure drop.

The maximum motor load is evaluated at minimum flow conditions to ensure that the required motor horsepower does not exceed the maximum allowable motor load of 29 hp.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 143 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 144 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 9 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust

5.0 REFERENCES

5.1 Calculation Cl1858, Allowable Design Airflow Rates Through Charcoal Filters, Revision 0 5.2 ASME Standard N509-2002, Nuclear Power Plant Air-Cleaning Units and Components 5.3 Dominion Drawing M-604, Flow Diagram - Aux Building Zone SV Vent & Air Conditioning, RevisionBM 5.4 Dominion Drawing M-627, Ventilation - Aux Bldg. Elevation 657' - 6", Revision AK 5.5 Dominion Drawing M-628, Ventilation - Aux Bldg Elevation 642' - 3", Revision AH 5.6 Dominion Drawing M-630, Ventilation - Aux Bldg. Elevation 606' - 0", Revision AK 5.7 Dominion Drawing M-632, Ventilation - Aux Bldg Elevation 586' - 0", Revision Z 5.8 Dominion Drawing M-640, Ventilation Section & Details, Revision AG 5.9 Dominion Drawing M-641 , Ventilation Section & Details, Revision T 5.10 Dominion Drawing M-642, Ventilation Section & Details, Revision T 5.11 Dominion Drawing M-645, Ventilation Section & Details, Revision U 5.12 Dominion Drawing M-683, Ventilation - Auxiliary Building Equipment Location - E1657' - 6",

Revision F 5.13 Dominion Drawing A-201, Property Plot Plan, Revision V 5.14 Kewaunee Power Station Work Order KWI00278150, PM14-708: Charcoal and HEPA Filter Testing, dated 5/1/09 (see Attachment 1) 5.15 SP-14-026A, Auxiliary Bldg Special Ventilation Train A Operability Test, Revision 10 5.16 Zachry Document UD-93948-03, User Documentation (UD) for Ventilation System Thennal Hydraulic Modeling Software - PROTO-HVAC, Revision B Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: 5/09 Ref.:~

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 144 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 145 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 10 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 5.17 Kewaunee Power Station Environmental Qualification Plan, Revision 26 5.18 Kewaunee Power Station Purchase Order K-300 (see Attachment D) 5.19 ASME AG-1-2003, Code on Nuclear Air and Gas Treatment (see Attachment G) 5.20 Kewaunee Power Station Vendor Technical Manual FARR-OOOI (XK-300-53), Metal Media Filters MZ Type, Revision 4 (see Attachment E) 5.21 Calculation NAI-1380-001, Kewaunee Nuclear Power Plant Auxiliary Building Zone SV Cooling Analysis, Revision 0 (Attachment H thereto, Proto-Power Corporation Calculation 08-050, Aux Building Zone SV Exhaust System PROTO-HVAC Model Development, Revision C) 5.22 Zachry Software Quality Assurance Plan (SQAP) 93948, Revision H 5.23 Dominion Drawing XK-300-8, Zone SV Exh. Filter Assem., Revision E 5.24 Technical Specifications for Kewaunee Power Station, Amendment 206, dated 6/01/2009 5.25 2005 ASHRAE Handbook, Fundamentals (see Attachment G) 5.26 Jorgensen, Robert, ed. Fan Engineering. Buffalo: Howden Buffalo Inc., 1999 (see Attachment G) 5.27 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Generic Letter 99-02, Laboratory Testing of Nuclear-Grade Activated Charcoal, dated June 3, 1999 5.28 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Generic Letter 99-02 (Errata), dated August 23, 1999 5.29 Letter to Document Control Desk, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, from Mark E.

Reddemann, Site Vice President, Nuclear Management Company, dated November 20, 2000 5.30 NUCON Bulletin 11B31, NUCON Radioiodine Adsorbents, November, 2001 (Revised April, 2006) 5.31 Kewaunee Power Station System Description, System No. 14 Auxiliary Building Special Ventilation and Steam Exclusion (ASV) 5.32 Calculation 100235, Zone SV and Corrected Air Flows, Revision 0 Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 145 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 146 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 11 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. NOlWood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy KewaWlee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 5.33 Kewaunee Power Station Document SDBD-KPS-ABV, System Design Basis Document for Auxiliary Building Ventilation Systems, Revision 1 5.34 Kewaunee Power Station Work Order KWI00275486, PM14-709: Charcoal and HEPA Filter Testing, dated 4/24/09 (see Attachment I) 5.35 Kewaunee Power Station Purchase Order K-362 (see Attachment H) 5.36 2004 ASHRAE Handbook, HVAC Systems and Equipment (see Attachment G) 5.37 Kewaunee Power Station Drawing XK-362-2, SZ 25-1/4-17-1/2-3450, Zone SV Exhaust Fan w/25 HP, Revision 0 Rev.: Ref.: P 3-1 Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 01- - Date:

-5/09 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 146 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 147 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 12 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 6.0 CALCULATIONS AND RESULTS 6.1 Benchmark The model has been benchmarked to match Reference 5.14 and Reference 5.34 test data using the benchmark cases discussed in Section 4. The pressure drops for the various filter components are modeled using test data from References 5.14 and 5.34. PROTO-HVAC has the ability to enter a given differential pressure and flow rate for any component and it then calculates the equivalent component pressure drop coefficient (K). For example, the resistance for the Train A prefilter has been entered in the model as 0.10 in WC at 9,332 Scfm based on the Reference 5.14 test data. The model was then run with all other dampers in their wide open positions. No other model modifications were made when performing the benchmark.

The benchmark agreement with test data for Train A and Train B operation is shown in Table 1.

The PROTO-HVAC mass flow rates are converted to volume flow rates in Scfm using equation

1. The PROTO-HVAC fan static pressures (SP) are determined by taking the difference in static pressure between the fan inlet and outlet nodes.

Table 1: Benchmark Results Test Results PROTO-HVAC Results Fan Fan Flow FanSP Flow m-dot Flow Train SP SP Error Error (Scfm) (Ibn/s) (Scfm)

(in wg) (in wg) (%) (%)

A 9,332 7.257 11.9256 9,540.5 7.5886 2.23 4.57 (Casel)

B 9,314.3 6.8284 12.2245 9,779.6 7.3183 5.00 7.17 (Case 2)

Note: Train A test data is from Reference 5.14 and Train B test data is from Reference 5.34.

The pressure drop data for the individual filter components from References 5.14 and 5.34 are not compared to the results from the benchmark cases since the pressure drop data used in the model are taken directly from the test' data. Therefore, any difference in the filter pressure drop values between the benchmark cases and the test data can be attributed to differences in flows.

Applicable PROTO-HVAC output reports for the benchmark cases are generated by 12104 BENCHMARK..DBD and are included in Attachment A.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: Ref.: P 3-1 01- - Date:

-5/09 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 147 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 148 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 13 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 6.2 Maximum Flow with Clean Filters Cases 3 through 5 represent system operation with filter component pressure drops at their clean values per References 5.18 through 5.20. The results from Cases 3 through 5 are reported in Table 2 (the results for Case 5 are annotated parenthetically with the applicable train). These cases verify that the system will not operate above the maximum flow rate of 9,900 Scfm with clean filters. The flow rates for these cases are less than 9,900 Scfm, but within 9,000 Scfm

+/-10%. The pressure drops are determined by taking the difference in static pressures at the inlet and outlet nodes of the individual filters components.

The calculated flow rates from Cases 3 and 4 are slightly below the calculated flow rates from the Cases 1 and 2.. Cases 1 and 2 use filter resistances based on pressure drop values reported in References 5.14 and 5.34. This indicates that the filter components were clean during the performance of References 5.. 14 and 5.34. However, the calculated flow rates from Cases 1 and 2 are below 9,900 Scfm. Therefore, the system will not operate with flow rates in excess of 9,900 Scfm with clean filters.

Table 2: Maximum Flow with Clean Filters Prefilter HEPA1 Charcoal HEPA2 m-dot Flow Train DP DP DP DP (Ibm/s) (Scfm)

(in wg) (in wg) (in wg) (in wg)

A 11.8811 9,504.9 0.06 1.15 1.16 1.16 (Case 3)

B 12.1737 9,739.0 0.06 1.21 1.21 1.21 (Case 4) 11.7394 (A) 9,391.5 (A) 0.06 (A) 1.12 (A) 1.13 (A) 1.13 (A) 2 Trains (Case 5) 12.0373 (B) 9,629.8 (B) 0.06 (B) 1.18 (B) 1.19 (B) 1.19 (B)

Applicable PROTO-HVAC output reports for the clean filter cases are generated by 12104 CLEAN.DBD and are included in Attachment B.

Rev.: 0-01 Date:

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3..1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 148 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 149 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 14 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 6.3 Minimum Flow with Dirty Filters Cases 6 through 8 represent system operation with dirty filters. The results for Cases 6 through 8 are reported in Table 3 (the results for Case 8 are annotated parenthetically with the applicable train). The results for the single train operation cases are used to detennine maximum allowable filter pressure drops since the system is designed to provide the design flow rate with one train operating (Ref. 5.31). Therefore, the single train cases are limiting for filter pressure drops. The two train operation case, Case 8, is included for information to demonstrate system performance with two trains operating with dirty filters.

Flow rates were decreased to the minimum value by increasing filter resistances in PROTO-HVAC to simulate filter dirtying. Because the results of the benchmark cases show that the PROTO-HVAC calculated flows exceed the flows measured during testing, the target flows for the dirty filter cases are greater than 8,100 Scfm according to the percent error for each train. For example, the flow error for the Train A benchmark case is 2.23%. Therefore, the target flow rate in PROTO-HVAC must be 8,280.63 Scfm to ensure that the actual flow rate in the system does not drop below 8,100 Scfm.

The pressure drops are determined by taking the difference in static pressures at the inlet and outlet nodes of the individual filters components.

Table 3: Minimum Flow with Dirty Filters Prefilter HEPAI Charcoal HEPA2 m-dot Flow Train DP DP DP DP (lbm/s) (Scfm)

(in wg) (in wg) (in wg) (in wg)

A 10.3508 8,280.64 0.33 2.62 0.88 1.64 (Case 6)

B 10.6313 8,505.04 0.35 2.76 0.93 1.64 (Case 7) 10.2424 (A) 8,193.92 (A) 0.32 (A) 2.56 (A) 0.86 (A) 1.61 (A) 2 Trains (Case 8) 10.5232 (B) 8,418.56 (B) 0.34 (B) 2.70 (B) 0.91 (B) 1.60 (B)

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.:

01- - Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 149 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 150 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 15 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust The resulting total pressure drop for the Train A filter assembly is 5.47 in wg at a flow rate of 8,280.64 Scfm. The combined pressure drop across the Train A HEPA and charcoal filters is 5.14 in wg at a flow rate of 8,280.64 Scfm. These pressure drops are equivalent to 6.46 in wg and 6.07 in wg, respectively, at a flow rate of 9,000 Scfm based on a ratio of the flows squared.

The prefilter pressure drop is equivalent to 0.39 in wg at 9,000 Scfm and the individual HEPA filter pressure drop is equivalent to 1.94 at 9,000 Scfm based on a ratio of the flows squared. The individual HEPA filter pressure drop is conservatively based on the pressure drop across HEPA 2.

The resulting total pressure drop for the Train B filter assembly is 5.68 in wg at a flow rate of 8,505.04 Scfm. The combined pressure drop across the Train B REPA and charcoal filters is 5.33 in wg at a flow rate of 8,505.04 Scfm. These pressure drops are equivalent to 6.36 in wg and 5.97 in wg, respectively, at a flow rate of 9,000 Scfm based on a ratio of the flows squared.

The prefilter pressure drop is equivalent to 0.39 in wg at 9,000 Scfm and the individual HEPA filter pressure drop is equivalent to 1.84 at 9,000 Scfm based on a ratio of the flows squared. The individual REPA filter pressure drop is conservatively based on the pressure drop across REPA 2.

Applicable PROTO-HVAC output reports for the dirty filter cases are generated by 12104 8100.DBD and are included in Attachment C.

The fan brake horsepower at a flow rate of8,100 Scfm is approximately 20 hp (see Attachment H). Therefore, the motor horsepower at minimum flow conditions with dirty filters is 20 hp.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 150 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 151 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 16 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust

7.0 CONCLUSION

S AND RECOMMENDATIONS 7.1 Summary of ASV System Filter Pressure Drop Limits 7.1.1 Current Technical Specification Limits The current Technical Specification for the ASV System filter assemblies (Ref. 5.24) states that the pressure drop across the combined HEPA filters and charcoal adsorber banks must be less than 10 inches of water and the pressure drop across an individual HEPA bank must be less than 4 inches of water at the system design flow rate (+/- 10%).

7.1.2 ASV System Exhaust Fan Maximum Static Pressure Section 4.6 of Reference 5.2 provides design pressure requirements for air-cleaning units and components that must withstand fan peak pressure. Reference 5.3 shows that the ASV System filter assemblies are on the inlet sides of the fans. The design requirement provided by Reference 5.2 states that air-cleaning units and components located on the inlet side of fans which can be isolated by closure of an upstream damper, or potentially plugged components shall be designed to withstand a negative internal pressure equal to or more negative than the peak pressure of the fans.

The manufacturer's fan curve from Reference 5.35 does not contain sufficient information to ascertain the peak pressure of the ASV System exhaust fans. However, typical fan curves for axivane fans shown on page 11-5 of Reference 5.26 and page 18.3 of Reference 5.36 indicate that peak pressures ofaxivane fans at shutoff are higher than the pressure developed in the region of stable operation. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that the peak static pressure for the ASV System exhaust fans is in excess of9.4 in wg.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: 5/09 Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 151 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 152 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 17 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9,2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 7.1.3 Vendor Recommended Pressure Drop for Filter Replacement The vendor recommended pressure drop for filter replacement is as follows (Ref. 5.20):

Prefilter: 0.5 in wg HEPAFilter 3.0 in wg Charcoal Adsorber: N/A Applying the vendor recommended pressure drop values would result in a maximum total pressure drop across the ASV System filter assemblies of 7.5 in wg at 9,000 SefID. This includes the pressure drop attributable to the prefilter, two HEPA filters, and the charcoal adsorber, but does not included the resistance attributable to the heating coil. Reference 5.20 does not include a replacement pressure drop for the charcoal adsorber indicating that charcoal adsorber life is not monitored by pressure drop. This is consistent with Assumption 3.2.3 stating that the charcoal adsorber pressure drop is not increased for this analysis.

7.2 Summary ofPROTO-HVAC Analysis Results Tables 4 through 6 provide a summary of the PROTO-HVAC analysis results.

7.2.1 Benchmark Cases Table 4: Benchmark Results Test Results PROTO-HVAC Results Fan Fan Flow FanSP Flow m-dot Flow Train SP SP Error Error (Scfm) (Ibm/s) (Scfm)

(in wg) (in wg) (%) (%)

A 9,332 7.257 11.9256 9,540.5 7.5896 2.23 4.57 (Case1)

B 9,314.3 6.8284 12.2245 9,779.6 7.3183 5.00 7.17 (Case 2)

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date:

--~ -5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 152 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 153 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 18 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9,2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 7.2.2 Clean Filter Cases Table 5: Clean Filter Results Prefilter HEPA1 Charcoal HEPA2 m-dot Flow Train DP DP DP DP (Ibn/s) (Scfin)

(in wg) (in wg) (in wg) (in wg)

A 11.8811 9,504.9 0.06 1.15 1.16 1.16 (Case 3)

B 12.1737 9,739.0 0.06 1.21 1.21 1.21 (Case 4) 11.7394 (A) 9,391.5 (A) 0.06 (A) 1.12 (A) 1.13 (A) 1.13 (A) 2 Trains (Case 5) 12.0373 (B) 9,629.8 (B) 0.06 (B) 1.18 (B) 1.19 (B) 1.19 (B) 7.2.3 Dirty Filter Cases Table 6: Dirty Filter Results Prefilter HEPAI Charcoal HEPA2 m-dot Flow Train DP DP DP DP (Ibn/s) (Scfm)

(in wg) (in wg) (in wg) (in wg)

A 10.3508 8,280.64 0.33 2.62 0.88 1.64 (Case 6)

B 10.6313 8,505.04 0.35 2.76 0.93 1.64 (Case 7) 10.2424 (A) 8,193.92 (A) 0.32 (A) 2.56 (A) 0.86 (A) 1.61 (A) 2 Trains (Case 8) 10.5232 (B) 8,418.56 (B) 0.34 (B) 2.70 (B) 0.91 (B) 1.60 (B)

The following pressure drops are the maximum allowable based on maintaining a minimum flow rate of 8,100 Scfm through the filter assemblies (all pressure drops reported correspond to the pressure drop at the design flow rate of 9,000 Scfm):

Prefilter: 0.39 in wg Individual HEPA Bank: 1.84 in wg Combined Charcoal Adsorber and HEPA Banks: 5.97 in wg These pressure drops are based on Train B operation which is limiting. These values bound the flow within its design limit and meet the acceptance criteria of Section 4.2.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.:

01- - Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 153 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 154 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 19 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 7.3 Recommendations It is recommended that the procedures identified in Section 7.9 be revised to reflect the maximum allowable pressure drops discussed in Section 7.2.

7.4 Acceptance Criteria 7.4.1 The maximum allowable system flow rate is 9,900 Scfm based on charcoal adsorber residence time (Ref. 5.1). The maximum calculated flow rate with clean filters is 9,779.6 (Case 2). Therefore, the maximum flow rate criterion is met..

7.4.2 The minimum allowable flow rate is 8,100 Scfm based on the design flow rate -10%.

The maximum allowable filter pressure drops listed in Section 7.2 result in a flow rate of 8,100 Scfm through Train B which is limiting.. Therefore, the minimum flow rate criterion is met..

7.4.3 The maximum allowable pressure filter pressure drops must not exceed manufacturer's recommended replacement pressure drops. The maximum allowable pressure drops listed in Section 7.. 2 do not exceed the manufacturer's recommended replacement pressure drops.. Therefore, the manufacturer's recommended replacement pressure drop criterion is met.

7.4.4 The required motor horsepower when operating at the minimum system flow rate must not exceed the maximum allowable horsepower rating of the motor. The maximum motor horsepower is 20 hp at the minimum flow rate of 8,100 Scfm. The ASV System exhaust fan motor has a maximum allowable load of 29 hp.. Therefore, the motor horsepower criterion is met.

7.5 Impact to Systems, Structures and Components This calculation impacts the maximum allowable pressure drops for filter components in the ASV System filter assemblies (components 169-081 and 169-082).

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: 5/09 Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 154 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 155 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 20 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. NOlWood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 7.6 Conservativeness of Calculation and Available Margin The maximum allowable filter resistances are conservatively based on Train B operation which has a more restrictive flow path than Train A.

System operation is conservatively modeled in 100% recirculation (see Assumption 3.2.6).

Dirtying the prefilter and HEPA filter upstream of the charcoal adsorber to the manufacturer's recommended replacement pressure drop conservatively minimizes the allowable increase in the downstream HEPA filter's pressure drop. The recommended HEPA filter pressure drop is based on the results for the downstream HEPA filter. Therefore, the recommended replacement pressure drop for the HEPA filters is conservatively low.

The maximum calculated flow rates through Train A and Train B with clean filters are 9,540.5 Scfm and 9,779.6 Scfm, respectively. The maximum allowable flow rate is 9,900 Scfm; therefore, the available margin based on flow rates with clean filters is 359.5 Scfm for Train A and 120.4 Scfm for Train B.

The available margin between the clean filter resistance and the dirty filter resistance at a design flow rate of 9,000 Scfm is as follows:

The prefilter resistance can vary from a clean state of 0.05 in wg at 9,000 Scfm to a dirty state ofO.39 in wg at 9,000 Scfm.

The HEPA filter resistance can vary from a clean state of 1 in wg at 9,000 Scfm to a dirty state of 1.84 in wg at 9,000 Scfm.

The total resistance across the two HEPA filters and the charcoal adsorber can vary from a clean state of3 in wg at 9,000 Scfm to a dirty state of5.97 in wg at 9,000 Scfm.

The total resistance across the entire filter assembly, not including the heating coil, can vary from a clean state of 3.05 in wg at 9,000 Scfm to a dirty state of 6.36 in wg at 9,000 Scfm.

The available margin for ASV System exhaust fan motor load is 9 hp at minimum flow conditions.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0..01 Date: 5/09 Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 155 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 156 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 21 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9,2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 7.7 Uncertainty of Results Benchmarking results are shown in Table 1 and Section 7.2. The benchmark results show that plant data and PROTO-HVAC model performance agree within 2.23% for Train A (Case 1) and 5.00% for Train B (Case 2) based on flow. The benchmark results are based on the Reference 5.14 and Reference 5.34 test data. The flow error indicates that the PROTO-HVAC calculated flow rates are not conservative. The non-conservative flow error is accounted for in the minimum flow analysis cases by increasing the target flow rate by an amount equal to the percent error for each train.

An uncertainty analysis was not performed for this calculation. Uncertainty may either be addressed in ~he licensing basis or detennined in another calculation if needed in the future.

7.8 Consistency with Design and Operation of Plant Plant procedures should be updated to reflect maximum allowable pressure drops across the ASV System filter assemblies. See Sections 7.3 and 7.9.

7.9 hnpacted Procedures and Documents SP-14-026A, Auxiliary Bldg Special Ventilation Train A Operability Test SP-14-026B, Auxiliary Bldg Special Ventilation Train B Operability Test SP-14-026C, Auxiliary Bldg Special Ventilation Train A (ASV) Monthly Test SP-14-026D, Auxiliary Bldg Special Ventilation Train B (ASV) Monthly Test Fonn No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.: 0-01 Date: 5/09 Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 156 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 157 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 22 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 7.10 Open Items (New or Closure)

Corrective Action CA009965 is assigned to the KPS Recovery Team and encompasses all HVAC calculations being revised as part of the HVAC Calculation Recovery Project. This calculation revision affects CA009965; however, revisions to additional calculations may be required to close CA009965.

This calculation will help resolve issues identified in CR323062 and related CA128806.

CAI28806 assigns an action to Engineering Recovery to revise this calculation to determine the maximum allowable differential pressure for the HEPA and charcoal filters. Revision 1 of this calculation closes CA128806.

7.11 Limiting Accident Scenarios Both trains of the ASV System start upon a steam exclusion signal, a high radiation signal from the Auxiliary Building nonnal ventilation system exhaust monitors R13 and R14, or a safety injection signal (Ref. 5.31). This calculation considers that one of these signals is present and the ASV System is operating with only Train B in operation. This scenario is limiting as the maximum allowable pressure drops through the Train B filter assembly are lower than the maximum allowable pressure drops through the Train A filter assembly. Single train operation is limiting as the system is designed to produce sufficient negative pressure in the Zone SV with only one train in operation. Two train operation produces greater exhaust flow and is, therefore, less limiting for the purposes of this calculation.

7.12 EQ Program Licensing Basis Requirements This calculation does not deal with area temperatures and therefore has no effect on the EQ Program.

7.13 Reasonable Assurance of Safety There is no need for a Reasonable Assurance of Safety for this calculation and there is currently no open RAS that this calculation effects.

7.14 Superseded Calculations This calculation supersedes Revision 0 of calculation 12104, Zone SV Exhaust Calculation for System lB.

Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1 Rev.:

01- - Date:

-5/09

--- Ref.: P 3-1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 157 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 158 of 169 ZACHRY NUCLEAR ENGINEERING, INC CALC NO. 12104 I REV 1 PAGE 23 OF 23 GROTON, CONNECTICUT ORIGINATOR Jason A. Cody DATE October 9, 2009 VERIFIED BY Michael A. Norwood JOB NO. 051470 CLIENT Dominion Energy Kewaunee, Inc PROJECT HVAC Calculations TITLE Zone Special Ventilation Exhaust 7.15 Impacted Calculations Based on a review of the Dominion Portal, this calculation does not provide input into any other calculations.

7.16 Anomalies There are no anomalies identified.

7.17 Other Considerations The results of this calculation are based on the as-modeled system configuration which was benchmarked to the test data from References 5.14 and 5.34. The allowable filter pressure drops recommended in this calculation are valid as long as the benchmark data used herein matches actual system perfonnance. Physical changes to the system (e.g., removal or repositioning of dampers) could require re-benchmarking which may result in different allowable pressure drops.

7.18 Effectiveness of Calculation The purpose of the calculation has been met.

Rev.: 0-01 Date: Ref.: P 3-1 Form No.: P030105 sheet 1 of 1

- -- -5/09 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 158 of 169

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 159 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 3381 NRC Question VGC-011 Number Select NRC Question Closure Application

Response

Date/Time Closure This question is closed and no further information is required at this time to draft the Statement Safety Evaluation. Review conducted by Harold Walker of SCVB.

Response

Statement Question Closure 6/2/2010 Date Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Added By Victor Cusumano Date Added 6/2/2010 6:35 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 159 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=3381 06/29/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 160 of 169 ITS NRC Questions Id 1921 NRC Question VGC-012 Number Category Technical ITS Section 5.0 ITS Number 5.5 DOC Number JFD Number JFD Bases Number Page Number Vol 16, page 99 of 167 (s)

NRC Reviewer Rob Elliott Supervisor Technical Add Name Branch POC Conf Call N

Requested NRC Question In Vol 16, page 99 of 167 in TS 5.5.14, the containment design pressure plant-specific value is removed from 5.5.14 b. Please explain the difficulty leaving this information in your TS causes, and a justification for its removal.

Attach File 1 Attach File 2 Issue Date 3/18/2010 Added By Victor Cusumano Date Modified Modified By Date Added 3/18/2010 9:45 AM Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 160 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=1921 06/24/2010

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 161 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2701 NRC Question VGC-012 Number Select Licensee Response Application

Response

4/5/2010 9:05 AM Date/Time Closure Statement Response After further review, Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) agrees to include the Statement containment design pressure value in the ITS. However, due to this change, KPS is also modifying ITS 5.5.14.b and c. Specifically, the CTS 6.20 requirements do not include the maximum calculated internal design pressure. CTS 6.20 includes the test pressure, which is higher than the maximum calculated internal design pressure for the LOCA. Therefore, ITS 5.5.14.b has been modified to include the maximum calculated internal design pressure for the LOCA and ITS 5.5.14.c has been modified to clarify the 46 psig pressure limit is the peak test pressure. Furthermore, due to these changes, two minor Bases changes have been made to ITS 3.6.1 and ITS 3.6.4. A draft markup regarding this change is attached. This change will be reflected in the supplement to this section of the ITS conversion amendment.

Question Closure Date Attachment VGC-012 Markup.pdf (2MB) 1 Attachment 2

Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Victor Cusumano Jerry Jones Bryan Kays Ray Schiele Added By Robert Hanley Date Added 4/5/2010 9:06 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 161 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2701 06/29/2010

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 162 of 169 ITS A01 ITS 5.5 6.20 CONTAINMENT LEAKAGE RATE TESTING PROGRAM 5.5.14.a A program shall be established to implement the leakage rate testing of the containment as required by 10 CFR 50.54(o) and 10 CFR 50, Appendix J, Option B, as modified by approved exemptions. The program shall be in accordance with the guidelines contained in Regulatory Guide 1.163, "Performance-Based Containment Leak-Test Program," dated September 1995. The provisions of TS 4.0.b do not apply to the test frequencies specified A08 in the Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program. The provisions of TS 4.0.c are Add proposed 5.5.14.e applicable to the Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program. calculated containment The peak calculated containment internal pressure for the design basis loss-of-coolant internal 5.5.14.b pressure and accident is less than the containment internal test pressure, Pa. The maximum allowable containment 5.5.14.c leakage rate (La) is 0.2 weight percent of the contained air per 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> at the peak test design pressure 5.5.14.b pressure (Pa) of 46 psig.

c M12 For penetrations which extend into the auxiliary building special ventilation zone, the combined leak rate from these penetrations shall not exceed 0.10La. For penetrations See ITS which are exterior to both the shield building and the auxiliary building special ventilation 3.6.3 zone, the combined leak rate from these penetrations shall not exceed 0.01La. If leak rates are exceeded, repairs and retest shall be performed to demonstrate reduction of the combined leak rate to these values.

5.5.14.d Leakage rate acceptance criteria:

5.5.14.d.1 a. The containment leakage rate acceptance criterion is d 1.0La.

5.5.14.d.1 b. Prior to unit startup following testing in accordance with this program, the leakage rate acceptance criteria are < 0.6La for Type B and C tests and < 0.75La for the Type A test. L01



5.5.14.d.1 c. The personnel and emergency air lock leakage rates, when combined with the A09 cumulative Type B and C leakage, shall be < 0.6La. For each air lock door seal, the 5.5.14.d.2 leakage rate shall be < 0.005La when tested to t 10 psig.

Add Proposed ITS 5.5.4 M03 Add Proposed ITS 5.5.5 M04 Add Proposed ITS 5.5.10 M07 Add Proposed ITS 5.5.11 M08 Add proposed ITS 5.5.13 M09 Add proposed ITS 5.5.15 M10 Add proposed ITS 5.5.16 M11 Amendment No. 190 TS 6.20-1 03/08/2007 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 162 of 169 Page 17 of 17

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 163 of 169 DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 5.5, PROGRAMS AND MANUALS found in ITS 5.5.13. This change is designated as more restrictive because it imposes additional programmatic requirements in the Technical Specifications.

M10 The CTS does not include a requirement for Battery Monitoring and Maintenance Program. The ITS includes a requirement for this program. This changes the CTS by adding the ITS 5.5.15, "Battery Monitoring and Maintenance Program."

The Battery Monitoring and Maintenance Program is included to provide for battery restoration and maintenance. The specific wording associated with this program may be found in ITS 5.5.15. This change is acceptable because it supports implementation of the requirements of the ITS. This change is designated as more restrictive because it imposes additional programmatic requirements in the Technical Specifications.

M11 The CTS does not have a program for Setpoint Control. ISTS 5.5.18 (ITS 5.5.16) requires a program to satisfy the regulatory requirement of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(1)(ii)(A) that Technical Specifications will include items in the category of limiting safety system settings (LSSS), which are settings for automatic protective devices related to those variables having significant safety functions. This changes the CTS by incorporating the requirements of ISTS 5.5.18 (ITS 5.5.16).

The purpose of the program is to establish, implement, and maintain instrument setpoint controls for automatic protective devices related to those variables having significant safety functions. This change is designated as more restrictive because it imposes new programmatic requirements in the Technical Specifications.

INSERT M12 RELOCATED SPECIFICATIONS None REMOVED DETAIL CHANGES LA01 (Type 3 - Removing Procedural Details for Meeting TS Requirements or Reporting Requirements) CTS 6.18.b.1 requires changes to the ODCM to be documented and records of reviews performed to be retained as required by the quality assurance program. CTS 6.18.b.2 requires changes to the ODCM to be effective after review and acceptance by the PORC. ITS 5.5.1.c.1 requires changes to the ODCM to be documented and records of reviews performed to be retained. ITS 5.5.1.c.2 requires changes to the ODCM to become effective after the approval of the plant manager. This changes the CTS by moving the record retention requirements reference and the PORC review and approval requirements to the Nuclear Facility Quality Assurance Program Description (NFQAPD). DOC M01 describes the addition of the plant manager approval.

The removal of these details, which are related to meeting Technical Specification requirements, from the Technical Specifications is acceptable because this type of information is not necessary to be included in the Technical Kewaunee Power Station Page 7 of 8 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 163 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 164 of 169 M12 CTS 6.20 states that the peak calculated containment internal pressure for the design basis loss of coolant accident is less than the containment internal test pressure. The containment internal test pressure is defined as Pa in the CTS. ITS 5.5.14.b contains a specific value for the calculated peak containment internal pressure for the design basis loss of coolant accident and the containment design pressure. The calculated peak containment internal pressure for the design basis loss of coolant accident is defined as Pa in the ITS. This changes the CTS by adding a specific value for the calculated peak containment internal pressure for the design basis loss of coolant accident and a value for the containment design pressure.

The peak calculated containment internal pressure for the design basis loss of coolant accident is derived from the maximum containment pressure which is given as 44.6 psig at 19.9 seconds in USAR Table 14.3.5-8. The same maximum containment pressure was also reviewed and approved by the NRC as documented in the NRC Safety Evaluation for License Amendment 172 (the KPS Stretch Power Uprate), section 3.8.2.1.2.2, dated February 27, 2004 (ML040430633). The containment design pressure of 46 psig is also documented in the USAR and was reviewed and approved in the original USAR approval. This change is designated as more restrictive because it imposes new values that were not included in the CTS.

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 164 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 165 of 169 CTS Programs and Manuals 5.5 5.5 Programs and Manuals 6.20 5.5.16 Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program (continued) 6 14 19

[OPTION B]

6.20 a. A program shall establish the leakage rate testing of the containment as required by 10 CFR 50.54(o) and 10 CFR 50, Appendix J, Option B, as modified by approved exemptions. This program shall be in accordance with the guidelines contained in Regulatory Guide 1.163, "Performance-Based Containment Leak-Test Program," dated September, 1995, as .

modified by the following exceptions:

1. The visual examination of containment concrete surfaces intended to fulfill the requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix J, Option B testing, 20 will be performed in accordance with the requirements of and frequency specified by the ASME Section XI Code, Subsection IWL, except where relief has been authorized by the NRC.
2. The visual examination of the steel liner plate inside containment intended to fulfill the requirements of 10 CFR50, Appendix J, Option B, will be performed in accordance with the requirements of and frequency specified by the ASME Section XI Code, Subsection IWE, except where relief has been authorized by the NRC.

[ 3. ...]

6.20 b. The calculated peak containment internal pressure for the design basis loss 46 of coolant accident, Pa, is [45 psig]. The containment design pressure is 1 21 44.6

[50 psig].

Stet with changes 0.2 46 14 1 6.20 c. The maximum allowable containment leakage rate, La, at Pa, shall be [ ]% of containment air weight per day. 46 psig (Peak Test Pressure)

d. Leakage rate acceptance criteria are:

6.20.a, 1. Containment leakage rate acceptance criterion is 1.0 La. During the 6.20.b first unit startup following testing in accordance with this program, the leakage rate acceptance criteria are < 0.60 La for the Type B and C tests and d 0.75 La for Type A tests.

door seal leakage 6.20.c 2. Air lock testing acceptance criteria are:

a) Overall air lock leakage rate isd [0.05 La] when tested at  Pa. 22 seal is a b) For each door, leakage rate is  [0.01 La] when pressurized to

[ 10 psig]. < 0.005 of WOG STS 5.5-16 Rev. 3.1, 12/01/05 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 165 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 166 of 169 JUSTIFICATION FOR DEVIATIONS ITS 5.5, PROGRAMS AND MANUALS final version of the plant specific submittal. Therefore, the Reviewer's Note has been deleted.

16. The program details of the Explosive Gas and Storage Tank Radioactivity Monitoring Program are described in ISTS 5.5.12 (ITS 5.5.10) part a, b, and c.

Therefore, the sentence in the introductory paragraph that specifies a method to determine the explosive gas and storage tank radioactivity is not necessary.

Additionally, this change is consistent with the requirements in ODCM Sections 3/4.3 and 3/4.4.

17. ISTS 5.5.13.c requires the total particulate concentration of the fuel oil to be tested every 31 days. The current test frequency at KPS is 92 days (per plant procedures). ITS 5.5.11.c has been changed to be consistent with current KPS practices. KPS has reviewed the maintenance history of this test and determined that the proposed 92 day Frequency is sufficient to ensure total particulates stays within the new ITS 5.5.11.c limit of 10 mg/l. In addition, the KPS diesel storage tanks are outdoor tanks, subject to the weather. Thus, minimizing the number of times the tanks must be opened to obtain fuel oil samples will also benefit keeping snow, rain water, and other contaminants out of the storage tanks.
18. Changes are made to the ISTS which reflect the plant specific nomenclature.
19. Kewaunee Power Station (KPS) complies with Option B of 10 CFR 50, Appendix J. Therefore, the ISTS 5.5.16 Option A and combined Option A and B provisions have been deleted.
20. ISTS 5.5.16.a (ITS 5.5.14.a) contains exceptions to Regulatory Guide (RG) 1.163. The KPS Containment Leak Rate Testing Program does not take any exceptions to the RG 1.163 requirements. Therefore, these exceptions are deleted.
21. ISTS 5.5.16.b contains a statement with a bracketed value for the containment design pressure. The containment design pressure limit specified in ISTS Not used.

5.5.16.b has not been included because it currently does not exist in the KPS CTS, and because this limit does not provide any useful input to the Containment Leakage Rate Testing Program. Pa is the test pressure and thus is included in the ITS.

22. KPS does not include a separate overall air lock leakage limit; it is only included as part of the combined Types B and C leakage limit (0.60 La). Therefore, ISTS 5.5.16.d.2.a) has not been included. Due to this, there is no reason to include the requirements of ISTS 5.5.16.d.2.b) separate from ISTS 5.5.16.d.2. Thus it has been combined into ISTS 5.5.16.d.2. Furthermore, ISTS 5.5.16.d.2.b) states, in part, the air lock acceptance criteria for each door. The CTS 6.20.c states, in part, the air lock acceptance criteria for each air lock door seal. ITS 5.5.14.d.2) is written to address each air lock door seal. This is acceptable since the ITS is edited to reflect the text in the CTS and for clarification. Lastly, ISTS 5.5.16.d.2.b) (ITS 5.5.14.d) contains a bracketed value for the air lock door seal containment leakage rate acceptance criteria and the pressure to which each door seal is tested. The brackets have been removed for the pressure to which each door seal is tested and an acceptance criteria value of < 0.005 La has been Kewaunee Power Station Page 3 of 4 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 166 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 167 of 169 Containment (Dual) 1 B 3.6.1B BASES BACKGROUND (continued)

a. All penetrations required to be closed during accident conditions are either:
1. Capable of being closed by an OPERABLE automatic containment isolation system or 4
2. Closed by manual valves, blind flanges, or de-activated automatic valves secured in their closed positions, except as 4

provided in LCO 3.6.3, "Containment Isolation Valves,"  ;

b. Each air lock is OPERABLE, except as provided in LCO 3.6.2, "Containment Air Locks," 4 5
c. All equipment hatches are closed, and .

[d. The pressurized sealing mechanism associated with a penetration is 5 OPERABLE, except as provided in LCO 3.6.[ ]. ]

APPLICABLE The safety design basis for the containment is that the containment must SAFETY withstand the pressures and temperatures of the limiting Design Basis ANALYSES Accident (DBA) without exceeding the design leakage rate.

The DBAs that result in a challenge to containment OPERABILITY from main 2 high pressures and temperatures are a LOCA, a steam line break, and a RCCA ejection rod ejection accident (REA) (Ref. 2). In addition, release of significant fission product radioactivity within containment can occur from a LOCA or 2 REA. In the DBA analyses, it is assumed that the containment is OPERABLE such that, for the DBAs involving release of fission product radioactivity, release to the environment is controlled by the rate of has 2 containment leakage. The containment was designed with an allowable leakage rate of [0.1]% of containment air weight per day (Ref. 3). This 3 0.2 leakage rate, used in the evaluation of offsite doses resulting from 3

accidents, is defined in 10 CFR 50, Appendix J, Option [A][B] (Ref. 1), as La: the maximum allowable containment leakage rate at the calculated peak containment internal pressure (Pa) resulting from the limiting design basis LOCA. The allowable leakage rate represented by La forms the basis for the acceptance criteria imposed on all containment leakage rate testing. La is assumed to be [0.1]% per day in the safety analysis at 3 46 Pa = [46.3] psig (Ref. 3). 2 (Peak Test Pressure)

Satisfactory leakage rate test results are a requirement for the establishment of containment OPERABILITY.

The containment satisfies Criterion 3 of 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(ii).

WOG STS B 3.6.1B-2 Rev. 3.1, 12/01/05 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 167 of 169

Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 168 of 169 Containment Pressure (Atmospheric, Dual, and Ice Condenser) 1 B 3.6.4A B 3.6 CONTAINMENT SYSTEMS B 3.6.4A Containment Pressure (Atmospheric, Dual, and Ice Condenser) 1 and simultaneous start of all four containment fan-coil units and both trains BASES BACKGROUND The containment pressure is limited during normal operation to preserve main the initial conditions assumed in the accident analyses for a loss of M 2 coolant accident (LOCA) or steam line break (SLB). These limits also annulus prevent the containment pressure from exceeding the containment design negative pressure differential with respect to the outside atmosphere in the event of inadvertent actuation of the Containment Spray System.

Containment pressure is a process variable that is monitored and integrity controlled. The containment pressure limits are derived from the input analyses 2 conditions used in the containment functional analyses and the containment structure external pressure analysis. Should operation occur outside these limits coincident with a Design Basis Accident (DBA), post accident containment pressures could exceed calculated values.

APPLICABLE Containment internal pressure is an initial condition used in the DBA SAFETY analyses to establish the maximum peak containment internal pressure.

ANALYSES M The limiting DBAs considered, relative to containment pressure, are the LOCA and SLB, which are analyzed using computer pressure transients. are MSLB more effects of The worst case LOCA generates larger mass and energy release than severe 2 those of the worst case SLB. Thus, the LOCA event bounds the SLB event from LOCA the containment peak pressure standpoint (Ref. 1). LOCA MSLB 2.15 The initial pressure condition used in the containment analysis was 16.85 [17.7] psia ([3.0] psig). This resulted in a maximum peak pressure from a 44.4 LOCA of [53.9] psig. The containment analysis (Ref. 1) shows that the 44.6 maximum peak calculated containment pressure, Pa, results from the 3 MSLB limiting LOCA. The maximum containment pressure resulting from the worst case LOCA, [44.1] psig, does not exceed the containment design 2 pressure, [55] psig. 45.68 maximum internal 46 allowed 0.8 The containment was also designed for an external pressure load 3

equivalent to [-2.5] psig. The inadvertent actuation of the Containment Spray System was analyzed to determine the resulting reduction in 14.7 psia containment pressure. The initial pressure condition used in this analysis (0.0 psig) was [-0.3] psig. This resulted in a minimum pressure inside containment 3 3

of [-2.0] psig, which is less than the design load. and simultaneous start of 13.917 psia all four containment fan-coil 2

(-0.783 psig) units and both trains WOG STS B 3.6.4A-1 Rev. 3.0, 03/31/04 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 168 of 169

Kewaunee ITS Conversion Database Page 1 of 1 Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 169 of 169 Licensee Response/NRC Response/NRC Question Closure Id 2791 NRC Question VGC-012 Number Select NRC Question Closure Application

Response

Date/Time Closure The licensee response was reviewed by Harold Walker in the Containment and Ventilation Statement Branch and was found to be acceptable per his e-mail dated 4/14/2010.

This question is closed and no further information is required at this time to draft the Safety Evaluation.

Response

Statement Question Closure 4/20/2010 Date Attachment 1 Attachment 2 Notification NRC/LICENSEE Supervision Added By Victor Cusumano Date Added 4/20/2010 7:37 AM Modified By Date Modified Enclosure, Q&A to Attachment 1, Volume 16 (Chapter 5.0) 169 of 169 http://www.excelservices.com/rai/index.php?requestType=areaItemPrint&itemId=2791 06/29/2010