ML063450068

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12/5/06 Public Meeting Handout from Entergy/Epri Re GGNS Application of N-716
ML063450068
Person / Time
Site: Grand Gulf  Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 12/05/2006
From:
Electric Power Research Institute, Entergy Operations
To: Bhalchandra Vaidya
NRC/NRR/ADRO/DORL/LPLIV
Vaidya B, NRR/DORL/LP4, 415-3308
References
TAC MD3044
Download: ML063450068 (26)


Text

Entergy In conjunction with ELECTRIC POWER F~r2I II RESEARCH INSTITUTE Grand Gulf I Application of N-716 I December 5, 2006

Introductions

" Background

" N-716 e Grand Gulf Results

" Lessons Learned

" Summary/Conclusions

@ 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved.

8I7R!2I PWE IR

Introduction 1994-1997 1998-1999 1999-Present Code Case N-560 - NRC Approves U.S. & Worldwide Industry Class-1 BJ Welds Only Industry Reports - Implement -

Code Case N-577 - WOG Topical R] > 20 U.S. Reactors +

RI-ISI Method A ISI Method A Several Countries Code Case N-578 - EPRI Topical RI- OM >60 U.S. Reactors +

RI-ISI Method B ISI Method B Several countries

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. I2I EETIC POE

Introduction N-716 Risk-Informed / Safety Based ISI (RISB)

Purpose:

Develop a streamlined process for RI-ISI programs

  • Standardized methodology

" Provides stability to the process

  • Improved oversight (licensee, industry, and regulatory) 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 4 AP i515 UTE 11jRt

Background

  • Number of high safety significant (HSS) locations added by plant review

- VY = zero BWR-N-560

- ANO-1 = zero B&W-N-560

- ANO-2 = zero CE - N-578 (full scope)

- Fitzpatrick = zero BWR - N-578 (full scope)

- South Texas 1 & 2 = zero West - N-560

  • Number of HSS locations added by NRC review

- VY = zero

- ANO-1 = zero

- ANO-2 = zero

- Fitzpatrick = zero

- South Texas 1 & 2 = zero

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 5 POER EjECTRIC

1Background

RI- Break Exclusion Requirements (HELB)

- EPRI TR-1006937

" Approved June 2002

  • NRC Review

- Inspection population < 10 percent

- Implementation via 50.59 procedure

- WCAP-14572, Addendum 1

" Approved March 2004

  • NRC Review

- Inspection population < 10 percent

- Implementation via 50.59 procedure 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 6$t RESEARCH 1S9TITtTLITE

Background

Code Case N-663 "Alternative Surface Examination Requirements"

- Incorporates lessons learned from RI-ISI methodology and applications

- Eliminates many unnecessary examinations

- Reduces worker exposures

- Minimal analysis cost (as compared to typical RI-ISI applications)

- A number of plants approved to date

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 7I , '

Background

Recent Experiences (RI-ISI Submittals)

- Results of USNRC Review

" Plant A-70 locations added

  • Plant B-40 locations added

" Plant C-40 locations added

  • Plant D-17 locations added

" Plant E-13 locations added ELECTRIC POWER

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. C-:f=fal I RESEARCH INSTITME

Background

Recent Experiences (cont.)

RI-ISI Program Updates

" Plant A PRA model updates

- Physical plant changes (e.g. power uprate, S/G replacement)

- No change in HSS

- No change in inspection program

" Plant B

- PRA model updates

- Minor physical plant changes

- ~80 segments moved from Low to High/Medium

- -30 segments moved from High to Low

@2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved, 9 8 I RF A ý'Cit INS'TITUTE

Background

Recent Experiences (cont.)

NEI 04-05 Update Review Eight Plants Updated with some resulting in a larger than expected change in inspection population:

- Four had no changes to the RI-ISl selections / inspections

- One had six exams eliminated and one added

- One had twenty exams eliminated and five added

- One had twenty eight exams eliminated and seven added

- One had nineteen exams eliminated 2 c r I , r sELKTRIC POWER

©2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 10 RESEARCH INSTITUJTE

Background

Summary

  • RI-ISI methodologies.

- Some applications approved with no changes required

- Some applications approved after significant changes requested by the NRC

- Some applications are experiencing difficulty in gaining USNRC approval (e.g. numerous RAIs, re-analysis, changes to program, etc.)

  • Current program maintenance

- Burden associated with program updates

- Updates challenge program stability

©92006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 11CE2I jELETRI 2tPOWER R~SACH1145lTLJUTE

1 N-716 / RIS_B GOAL: Develop a consistent and streamlined process for developing, implementing, and maintaining a RI-ISI program ASME Whitepaper 2002-02-01

  • Reviewed over fifty plant-specific RI-ISI applications,
  • Thirty, of which, were Class 1 & 2 or full scope applications

° Reviewed a number of industry and USNRC risk assessments Delta risk assessment conducted for eight plants

" Included both BWRs and PWRs,

  • Included plants that used the N-577/N-578 RI-ISI methods
  • N-716 typically increases the number of examinations compared to other RI-ISI methodologies
  • Does not credit the positive impact of N-716 Section 2(a)(5)

(i.e. CDF > 1E-06)

N-716 (RISB) provides a risk reduction or at worst, risk neutrality

© EELECTRIC POWER

©2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 12 ez ~ a RE"5ARtCH INSrTITUTE

N-716 /RIS B

" High Safety Significant (HSS)

Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary (e.g. Class 1)

Shutdown Decay Heat Removal (out to containment isolation)

Break Exclusion Region (BER)

- Main Feedwaterfrom SIGs to BER

- Segments with > IE-6 CDF (from internalflooding study)

" Low Safety Significant (LSS)

- Remaining items (i.e.

" other Class 2,

" all Class 3,

  • all NNS 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 13 r I -"l RESEARCH INSTITUTE

N-716 RIS_B Examination Requirements

  • HSS population equal to 10%, plus augmented programs e HSS welds selected as follows:

- A minimum of 25 percent of the population identified as susceptible to each degradation mechanism and degradation mechanism combination

- RCPB, at least two thirds of the examinations shall be located between the first isolation valve (i.e., isolation valve closest to the RPV) and the reactor pressure vessel.

- A minimum of ten percent of the welds in that portion of the RCPB that lies outside containment (e.g., portions of the main feedwater system in BWRs) shall be selected.

- A minimum of ten percent of the welds within the break exclusion region shall be selected.

©rs t l sELECT RC POWER

©2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 14 a f fa RESEAR~CH INSTITUTE

N-716 / RIS B Additional Requirements

- Risk assessment of internal flooding events (flooding, pipe whip, spray, etc.)

- Augmented inspection programs for FAC, IGSCC-BWRs, PWSCC-PWRs, and localized corrosion (HSS

& LSS Systems)

- Delta risk per EPRI TR- 112657 15 LECTRIC POWER RESEARCH E INST11UTIF

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved.

GGNS Results

, J N-716 Safety Significance Determination Weld N-716 Safety Significance Determination Safety Significance

System Description

ICount RCPB SDC PWR: FW BER CDF > 1E-6 High Low RPV - Reactor Pressure Vessel (B13) 40 " NA /

FW- Feedwater (B21) 16 V V NA V ,

57 , V NA /

8 , NA V /

27 NA / /

MS - Main Steam (B21) 79 -" NA V 94 V NA ,

20 NA V "

SD - Steam Drains (B21) 5 V NA "

36 V NA "

SP - Sodium Pentaborate (B21) 5 , NA V RCR - Reactor Recirculation (B33) 4 V V NA i

190 NA ELECTRIC POWER

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 16 RESEARCH INSTITUTE

GGNS Results N-716 Safety Significance Determination S Weld N-716 Safety Significance Determination Safety Significance System Description. Count RCPB SDC PWR: FW BER CDF > 1E-6 High Low CRD - Control Rod Drive (Cl1) 63 NA /

SLC - Standby Liquid Control (C41) 42 V NA "

RHR - Residual Heat Removal (E12) 9 V NA 70 V NA /

35 NA V V 500 NA V LPCS - Low Pressure Core Spray (E21) 32 V NA ,

64 NA HPCS - High Pressure Core Spray (E22) 42 V NA V 82 NA V MSLC - Main Steam Leakage Control (E32) 31 V NA V V FWLC - Feedwater Leakage Control (E38) 11 " NA V ELEORK POWER

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 17 RESEARCH VNI15TITUTE

GGNS Results N-716 Safety Significance Determination Weld N-716 Safety Significance Determination Safety Significance System Description Count RCPB SDC PWR: FW BER CDF > 1E-6 High Low RCIC - Reactor Core Isolation Cooling (E51) 6 / NA V V 6 / NA V 12 NA V V 107 NA V CGC - Combustible Gas Control (E61) 8 NA /

RWCU - Reactor Water Cleanup (G33) 55 / NA " /

42 / NA V 34 NA V V 2 NA ,

SUMMARY

RESULTS FOR ALL SYSTEMS 16 / V NA V ,

70 " V NA "

184 " NA " V 610 " NA V 128 NA V ,

826 NA V TOTALS 1834 1008 826 ELECTINC POV.IR

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 18 (E(f2IjEtRH NMT

GGNS Results 1

Inspection Location Selection Comparison Between ASME Section XI Code and Code Case N-716 Break Location Failure Potential ' Code Weld Section Xl I Code Case N-716 System(l) Safety Significance High Low DMs Rank Category Count Vol/Sur Sur Only RISB Other(2)

RPV V LOCA TASCS, TT, (IGSCC) Medium (Medium) B-F 6 6 0 4(3) -

B-F 1 11 00 00 --

LOCA TT, (IGSCC) Medium (Medium) B-J 1 RPV B-J 1 1 0 0 -

B-F 20 20 0 0 -

LOCA None (IGSCC) Low (Medium)

RPV B-J 6 6 0 0 -

B-F 1 1 0 0 -

LOCA None Low RPV B-J 5 5 0 0 -

FW V LOCA TASCS, TV Medium B-J 60 18 0 9 -

FW V ILOCA TASCS, TT Medium B-J 10 8 2 7 -

FW V BER TASCS, TT Medium C-F-2 10 1 0 3 -

FW V ILOCA TASCS Medium B-J 4 0 4 4 -

FW V LOCA TT Medium B-J 3 2 0 3 -

FW , ILOCA None Low B-J 4 0 1 0 -

FW V BER None Low C-F-2 17 1 0 0 -

KKURK POWER

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 19 U5115ARCH 1145TITUTE

GGNS Results Inspection Location Selection Comparison Between ASME Section XI Code and Code Case N-716 1 Break Location Failure Potential Code Weld Section XI Code Case N-716 System( ) Safety Significance High Low DMs Rank I Vol/Sur ISur Only RISB IOther(2)

MS - LOCA None Low B-J 107 9 4 4 -

MS V ILOCA None Low B-J 64 8 34 0 -

MS " PLOCA None Low B-J 2 0 2 0 -

MS V BER None Low C-F-2 20 2 0 0 -

SD " LOCA None Low B-J 37 0 4 4 -

SD / ILOCA None Low B-J 4 0 0 0 -

SP / LOCA None Low B-J 5 0 0 1 -

RCR V LOCA None (IGSCC) Low (Medium) B-J 25 6 0 8(4) -

RCR / LOCA None Low B-J 161 38 4 12 -

RCR V PLOCA None Low B-J 8 0 4 0 -

ELECTRK POWER

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 20 af=fal I RE$EAKKiK5TI1UTE

GGNS Results Inspection Location Selection Comparison Between ASME Section XI Code and Code Case N-716 System(1) Safety Significance Break Location Failure Potential Code Weld Section XI Code Case N-716 1

High Low DMs Rank Category Count IVol/Sur Sur Only RISB I Other(2)

CR0D v Class 2 N/A Assume Medium C-F-2 63 5 0 0 -

SLC V LOCA None Low B-J 5 0 0 4 -

SLC I PLOCA None Low B-J 37 0 4 1 -

RHR , BER TT, CC Medium C-F-2 4 0 0 1 -

RHR v, BER TT Medium C-F-2 13 4 0 4 -

RHR " LOCA None Low B-J 24 8 0 7 -

RHR I PLOCA None Low B-J 55 10 0 1 -

RHR V, BER None Low C-F-2 18 3 0 0 -

RHR , Class 2 N/A Assume Medium C-F-2 500 32 2 0 -

LPCS " LOCA None Low B-J 7 4 0 3 -

LPCS I PLOCA None Low B-J 25 4 0 1 -

LPCS / Class 2 N/A Assume Medium C-F-2 64 5 0 0 -

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 21 REEAC 11N5TITUTE

GGNS Results Inspection Location Selection Comparison Between ASME Section XI Code and Code Case N-716 System(

11 Safety Significance Break Location [ Failure Potential Code Weld Section XI Code Case N-716 High Low j DMs Rank Category Count [Vol/Sur Sur Onlyj RISB Other2')

HPCS LOCA TT Medium B-J 4 3 0 2 -

HPCS LOCA None Low B6J 8 3 1 2 -

HPCS V PLOCA None Low B-J 30 2 0 1 -

HPCS v" Class 2 N/A Assume Medium C-F-2 82 6 0 0 -

MSLC - ILOCA None Low B-J 31 0 1 4 -

FWLC " PLOCA None Low B-J 11 0 0 2 -

RCIC I LOCA None Low B-J 7 0 0 2 -

RCIC " PLOCA None Low B-J 5 0 0 1 -

RCIC " BER None Low C-F-2 12 5 0 0 -

RCIC / Class 2 N/A Assume Medium C-F-2 107 4 0 0 -

C-F-1 3 3 0 0 -

CGC " Class 2 N/A Assume Medium C-F-2 5 0 0 0 -

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 22 E1LE2T KPOWER

GGNS Results Inspection Location Selection Comparison Between ASME Section XI Code and Code Case N-716 Break Location Failure Potential Code Weld Section XI Code Case N-716 Safety Significance System(

High Low DMs ] Rank Category Count Vol/Sur Sur Only RISB Other(2)

RWCU V LOCA None Low B-J 65 11 1 10 -

RWCU ILOCA None Low B-J 25 8 0 2 -

B-J 4 0 0 0 -

C-F-2 22 2 0 0 -

RWCU V BER None Low Class 3 11 0 0 2 -

Other 1 0 0 .0 -

RWCU V Class 2 None Low B-J (5) 3 0 0 0 -

RWCU , Class 2 N/A Assume Medium C-F-2 2 0 0 0 -

Et ' -.TRIC POWER

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 23 CEF121 I R I ; ' KH I NST'ITVP

N-716 / RIS_B Lessons Learned - Pilot plants Application of approved RI-BER process results in inspection populations less than required by N-716.

Application of approved RI-ISI for the RCPB results in inspection populations less than required by N-716.

2(a)(5) Requirement:

" Plant 2 - procedural/ hardware changes reduced CDF to < 1 E-06

  • Plant 3 - updated analysis to remove excessive conservatism to reduce CDF contribution to < 1 E-06

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 24 RESEAKNC1I*TI1TME

N-716 / RIS_B Summary

- Founded upon previously conducted work:

" Deterministic approaches

" Qualitative risk approaches

- Uses generic insights to:

  • Assure defense in depth is maintained (i.e. high consequence sites, minimum inspection population)
  • Ensure that minor PRA changes do not cause unnecessary changes to the ISI Program.
  • Improve efficiencies for implementation and maintenance

- Uses plant-specific insights to:

  • Assure important plant specific inspections are conducted

" Maintain or improve pressure boundary reliability (e.g. degradation mechanisms)

- Requirement for augmented programs for PWSCC, IGSCC, FAC, LC

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 25 RESEVCH INS-FrITLTE

Conclusions N-716 Risk-Informed I Safety Based ISI (RISB)

Developed a streamlined process for RI-ISI programs

  • Standardized methodology

" Provides stability to the process

" Improved oversight (licensee, industry, and regulatory)

© 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 26 i RESEARC ISTITUTIE