IR 05000498/2022012

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Design Basis Assurance Inspection (Teams) Inspection Report 05000498/2022012 and 05000499/2022012
ML22229A089
Person / Time
Site: South Texas  
Issue date: 08/31/2022
From: Vincent Gaddy
NRC/RGN-IV/DORS
To: Gerry Powell
South Texas
Sifre W
References
IR 2022012
Download: ML22229A089 (15)


Text

August 31, 2022

SUBJECT:

SOUTH TEXAS PROJECT - DESIGN BASIS ASSURANCE INSPECTION (TEAMS) INSPECTION REPORT 05000498/2022012 AND 05000499/2022012

Dear Mr. Powell:

On August 8, 2022, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an inspection at South Texas Project and discussed the results of this inspection with you and other members of your staff. The results of this inspection are documented in the enclosed report.

One finding of very low safety significance (Green) is documented in this report. This finding involved a violation of NRC requirements. We are treating this violation as a non-cited violation (NCV) consistent with Section 2.3.2 of the Enforcement Policy.

If you contest the violation or the significance or severity of the violation documented in this inspection report, you should provide a response within 30 days of the date of this inspection report, with the basis for your denial, to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN:

Document Control Desk, Washington, DC 20555-0001; with copies to the Regional Administrator, Region IV; the Director, Office of Enforcement; and the NRC Resident Inspector at South Texas Project.

This letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be made available for public inspection and copying at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html and at the NRC Public Document Room in accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations 2.390, Public Inspections, Exemptions, Requests for Withholding.

Sincerely, Vincent G. Gaddy, Chief Engineering Branch 1 Division of Operating Reactor Safety Signed by Gaddy, Vincent on 08/31/22 Docket Nos. 05000498 and 05000499 License Nos. NPF-76 and NPF-80

Enclosure:

As stated

Inspection Report

Docket Numbers:

05000498 and 05000499

License Numbers:

NPF-76 and NPF-80

Report Numbers:

05000498/2022012 and 05000499/2022012

Enterprise Identifier:

I-2022-012-0004

Licensee:

STP Nuclear Operating Company

Facility:

South Texas Project

Location:

Wadsworth, TX

Inspection Dates:

July 18, 2022 to August 08, 2022

Inspectors:

W. Cullum, Reactor Inspector

S. Graves, Senior Reactor Inspector

W. Sifre, Senior Reactor Inspector

F. Thomas, Reactor Inspector

Approved By:

Vincent G. Gaddy, Chief

Engineering Branch 1

Division of Operating Reactor Safety

SUMMARY

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) continued monitoring the licensees performance by conducting a design basis assurance inspection (teams) inspection at South Texas Project, in accordance with the Reactor Oversight Process. The Reactor Oversight Process is the NRCs program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors. Refer to https://www.nrc.gov/reactors/operating/oversight.html for more information.

List of Findings and Violations

Failure to fully implement procedures to install and maintain vital electrical panels.

Cornerstone Significance Cross-Cutting Aspect Report Section Mitigating Systems Green NCV 05000498,05000499/2022012-01 Open/Closed None (NPP)71111.21M The team identified a Green, non-cited violation of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion V,

Instructions, Procedures, and Drawings, with two examples for the failure to ensure that activities affecting quality associated with Vital 120Vac Distribution Panels were accomplished in accordance with documented instructions, procedures, or drawings.

Example 1: Prior to July 18, 2022, the licensee failed to ensure that penetrations for electrical cables routed through the top of the panels were appropriately sealed to prevent water or dust intrusion; and Example 2: Between January 2003 and July 18, 2022, the licensee inappropriately closed a preventive maintenance activity resulting in the failure to complete a required preventive maintenance action on the fused disconnect for steam generator 1A power-operated relief valve (PORV) servo amplifier.

Additional Tracking Items

None.

INSPECTION SCOPES

Inspections were conducted using the appropriate portions of the inspection procedures (IPs) in effect at the beginning of the inspection unless otherwise noted. Currently approved IPs with their attached revision histories are located on the public website at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/insp-manual/inspection-procedure/index.html. Samples were declared complete when the IP requirements most appropriate to the inspection activity were met consistent with Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 2515, Light-Water Reactor Inspection Program - Operations Phase. The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed personnel to assess licensee performance and compliance with Commission rules and regulations, license conditions, site procedures, and standards.

REACTOR SAFETY

===71111.21M - Design Bases Assurance Inspection (Teams) The inspectors evaluated the following components and listed applicable attributes, permanent modifications, and operating experience:

Design Review - Risk-Significant/Low Design Margin Components (IP Section 02.02) (5 Samples)

(1) Unit 1 120 Vac Vital Panel 1201

Design basis calculations

Electrical drawings

Vendor technical documentation

Corrective actions associated with vital 120Vac panel

Preventative maintenance records to verify panel maintained within design basis

Maintenance work orders to verify panel maintained within design basis

(2) Unit 1 4160 VAC Bus 1E1C

Design basis documents

Electrical drawings

Maintenance, inspection, and testing procedures

Vendor operating and maintenance requirements

Corrective actions associated with 4160 VAC bus

Short circuit calculations, coordination studies, voltage drop calculations, and switchgear maintenance activities to ensure they were appropriate for the design of the Unit 1 4160 VAC Bus 1E1C

(3) Unit 2 480 VAC E1C2 Motor Control Center (MCC):

Design basis documents

Electrical drawings

Maintenance, inspection, and testing procedures

Vendor operating and maintenance requirements

Corrective actions associated with 480 VAC MCC Short circuit calculations, coordination studies, and maintenance activities to ensure they were appropriate for the design of the Unit 2 480 VAC E1C2 MCC

(4) Unit 1 Emergency Diesel Generator DG11

Fuel Oil Storage Tank and associated fuel delivery system

Air Starting System design and capabilities

Emergency fan and associated damper ratings and start criteria

Jacket water heat exchanger testing

(5) Unit 1 Pressurizer PORV 656A

Piping and instrument diagrams

Environmental qualification

Maintenance

Design basis differential pressure

Design flowrate Design Review - Large Early Release Frequency (LERFs) (IP Section 02.02)

Unit 1 Essential Cooling Water Pump 1A

System drawings to determine flow directions, flow diversions and flow rate to specific loads

Vendor certified pump Head Capacity curves, to ascertain that the pump satisfies the specified values as well as the most limiting conditions

Pump Net Positive Suction Head curve, to verify that the available head to satisfy the requirements for the various flow rates

System normal operating procedures, to verify proper system line-up and operator capabilities

System abnormal operating procedures to assure that essential equipment is protected

In-service testing procedures for pumps and check valves Modification Review - Permanent Mods (IP Section 02.03)===

(1) EC 12-31926-359, Replacement of Unit 1 Class IE Switchgear E1C Circuit Breakers During 1R23 Outage
(2) EC 17-14971-1, Installation of Cathodic Protection System Deep Anode Groundbed For Auxiliary Feedwater Area
(3) DCP 12-31926-43, Class 1E 4.16 KV Circuit Breaker Replacements
(4) EC 17-22335-2, Replace 27C Relay (ITE J13) - Containment Spray Pump 1B Control Circuit
(5) EC 17-12897-Weld Plates on Exterior of Diesel Generator Building to Prevent Water Intrusion

Review of Operating Experience Issues (IP Section 02.06) (3 Samples)

(1) NEI 03-08, Guideline for the Management of Materials Issues, Revision 4
(2) ICES 456078, Unscheduled Power Reduction Due to Feedwater Heater Tube Leak
(3) SOER 07-02, Recent Intake Cooling Water Blockage, Revision

INSPECTION RESULTS

Failure to fully implement procedures to install and maintain vital electrical panels.

Cornerstone Significance Cross-Cutting Aspect Report Section Mitigating Systems Green NCV 05000498,05000499/2022012-01 Open/Closed None (NPP)71111.21M The team identified a Green, non-cited violation of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures, and Drawings, with two examples for the failure to ensure that activities affecting quality associated with Vital 120Vac Distribution Panels were accomplished in accordance with documented instructions, procedures, or drawings.

Example 1: Prior to July 18, 2022, the licensee failed to ensure that penetrations for electrical cables routed through the top of the panels were appropriately sealed to prevent water or dust intrusion; and Example 2: Between January 2003 and July 18, 2022, the licensee inappropriately closed a preventive maintenance activity resulting in the failure to complete a required preventive maintenance action on the fused disconnect for steam generator 1A power-operated relief valve (PORV) servo amplifier.

Description:

For a selected Component during the Design Basis Assurance inspection, the team performed a walkdown of the Unit 1 safety-related 120Vac Vital AC Panel DP1201. As part of the walkdown, the inspectors questioned the licensee staff about the design of the panel, including the NEMA Enclosure type, and about any sealing requirements for cable penetrations through the top plate. Because the height of the enclosure prevented a visual inspection of the penetrations, the team requested photographs of the top to determine if the enclosure cable penetrations were appropriately sealed against potential moisture and dust intrusion. The team identified that these enclosures were categorized as NEMA 12 type enclosures designed for indoor use and typically constructed to protect against common hazards such as falling dirt and dripping fluids.

The photographs revealed that the top plate had several cable penetrations which appeared to be open and unsealed. After further inspection, the team determined that the licensee normally used the instructions in electrical drawing 5E030E00100, Sheet 3A, to configure and install dust and moisture seals for cable penetrations into the top of electrical equipment, including these enclosures. The team identified that the two penetrations had conduit bushings installed to protect the cable jackets from abrasion, but no sealing mechanism to prevent dust or moisture from entering the enclosure. The team subsequently requested the licensee to extend their review and photograph the penetrations in the other 120Vac vital panels across both units, which identified four additional panels with unsealed penetrations.

The team also reviewed maintenance history for panel DP1201, including the last completed preventive maintenance procedure and work order for the cleaning and inspection of the panel. The work order, completed in November 2012 identified that circuit #17 had been tagged out and removed from service at the time of maintenance, and had remained tagged out when the other work instruction steps completed. This circuit feeds steam generator 1A PORV servo amplifier. The team asked for documentation showing when this specific circuit had been subsequently maintained. The licensee researched this question and eventually determined that maintenance of the specific circuit had not been performed during the expected period because the work instruction had been inappropriately closed. When asked about subsequent performance of maintenance on the incomplete circuit, the last example of completed testing for this circuit was in 2003, resulting in a period of approximately 18 years without the preventive maintenance on the circuit being performed. Further discussions with the licensee identified that the 2012 preventive maintenance activity should have been marked as a partial by the Work Supervisor upon closeout as required by station Procedure MG-0006, Work Execution and Closeout Guideline, Revision 27, section 8.2.2, which also directs the user to 0PGP03-ZM-0002 Preventative Maintenance Program, Revision 42, section 4.9, for guidance on partial completion of a preventive maintenance activity. This guidance requires, in part, that for partially completed preventive maintenance activities with effective end of grace periods (such as the described preventive maintenance), they shall be rescheduled and performed, or deferred or waived prior to the end of the grace period.

Neither of these additional actions occurred for this activity.

Corrective Actions: This finding was entered into the licensees corrective action program as Condition Report 22-7368 for the unsealed penetrations, and Condition Report 22-7389 for the delayed preventive maintenance on the fused disconnect, which recommends scheduling performance of the maintenance during the next outage under work order 615485.

Performance Assessment:

Performance Deficiency: The failure to install required dust and moisture seals for penetrations in vital 120Vac distribution panels, and inappropriately closing an incomplete maintenance activity resulting in failure to perform required periodic maintenance on a fused disconnect link in panel DP1201 as required by station drawings and procedures is a performance deficiency.

Screening: The inspectors determined the performance deficiency was more than minor because it was associated with the Equipment Performance attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone and adversely affected the cornerstone objective to ensure the availability, reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. Minor/MTM Screening - The inspectors determined the performance deficiency was more than minor because it was associated with the Equipment Performance attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone and adversely affected the cornerstone objective of ensuring the availability, reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. Specifically, South Texas Project staff failed to follow station guidance on installing dust and moisture seals on penetrations in electrical equipment and failed to follow plant procedural requirements by inappropriately closing a maintenance activity before it was complete.

Significance: The inspectors assessed the significance of the finding using IMC 0609 Appendix A, The Significance Determination Process (SDP) for Findings At-Power.

Significance Determination - The inspectors assessed the significance of the finding using Inspection Manual Chapter 0609, Appendix A, The Significance Determination Process (SDP) for Findings At-Power dated 11/20/2020. Using Exhibit 2, Mitigating Systems Screening Questions, the inspectors determined the finding to be of very low safety significance (Green) because the finding affected the design or qualification of a mitigating system, structure, or component it did not affect its operability or PRA functionality.

Cross-Cutting Aspect: Not Present Performance. No cross-cutting aspect was assigned to this finding because the inspectors determined the finding did not reflect present licensee performance.

Enforcement:

Violation: Title 10 Code of Federal Regulations Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures and Drawings, requires that activities affecting quality shall be prescribed by documented instructions, procedures, or drawings of a type appropriate to the circumstances and shall be accomplished in accordance with these instructions, procedures, or drawings.

Contrary to this requirement for vital 120Vac distribution panels, the licensee failed to ensure that activities affecting quality were accomplished in accordance with appropriate instructions, procedures or drawings. Specifically, prior to July 18, 2022, the licensee failed to ensure that penetrations for electrical cables routed through the top of vital panels were appropriately sealed after installation to prevent water or dust intrusion as required by station instructions and drawings, and between January 2003 and July 18, 2022, the licensee inappropriately closing a maintenance activity resulting in failure to perform required periodic maintenance on a fused disconnect link in Unit 1 panel DP1201.

Enforcement Action: This violation is being treated as a non-cited violation, consistent with Section 2.3.2 of the Enforcement Policy.

EXIT MEETINGS AND DEBRIEFS

The inspectors verified no proprietary information was retained or documented in this report.

On August 8, 2022, the inspectors presented the Exit Meeting inspection results to Mr.

G. T. Powell, President and CEO, and other members of the licensee staff.

DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

289NS0012

Specification for Essential Cooling Water Pumps

3R289MC5633

Essential Cooling Water Pump Submergence

EC 5000

Voltage Regulation Study

EC 5001

Fault Analysis

EC-5008

Class 1E DC System Scenario, Battery / Charger / Inverter

Sizing & System Voltage Calculation

EC05014

Maximum Length of Control Cables / Class 1E and Non-

Class 1E

EC05029

4.16 KV Switchgear Relay Setting

EC05031

Protection 480 Volt Load Centers

EC05039

Control Cable Voltage Drop Verification

EC05052,

Addendum 1

Degraded and Undervoltage Protection and 120/208 VAC

Panelboard Voltage Analysis

EC5013

Cathodic Protection System

MC-6288

Essential Cooling Water Pump Trip Forcing Functions with

Vacuum Breakers

Calculations

MC-6472

DVAC [Degraded Voltage Actuator Capability] Calculation

AC [Alternating Current] Motor MOVs

Corrective Action

Documents

Condition Record

97-4379, 12-29374, 12-29477, 12-31926, 17-14971, 19-

7373, 19-7401, 19-7402, 19-7423, 19-9655, 19-9825, 20-

5598,21-775, 19-291-208, 20-7869-3

Corrective Action

Documents

Resulting from

Inspection

2-6891, 22-6894, 22-6895, 22-6945, 22-6948, 22-6951,

2-6952, 22-6964, 22-6965, 22-6966, 22-6967, 22-6968,

2-6970, 22-6972, 22-6990,22-7027, 22-7053, 22-7185, 22-

236, 22-7366, 22-7367, 22-7368, 22-7404, 22-7408

00000E0AAAA

Single Line Diagram Main One Line Diagram Unit No. 1 & 2

00009E0CC25#2,

Sheet 01

Elementary Diagram Reactor, Containment Fan Coolers

21A & 21C, CCW [Component Cooling Water] Inlet MOV's

0064 & 0204

00009E0CC33#2,

Sheet 01

Elementary Diagram, Reactor Containment Fan Coolers,

MOV's 0067 and 0207

71111.21M

Drawings

00009E0CS01#1,

Elementary Diagram, Containment Spray Pumps PA101B &

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

Sheet 02

PA101C

00009E0HF06#2,

Sheet 01

Elementary Diagram, F.H.B. [Fuel Handling Building] HVAC

[Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning], Exhaust Booster

Fans FN007, 008, & 009

00009E0PK01#1,

Sheet 01

Elementary Diagram, 4.16KV ESF [Engineered Safety

Feature] Bus E1A, E1B & E1C Supply Breaker Control

00009E0PK04#1

Elementary Diagram ESF Transformer & 4.16KV Bus E1A,

E1B, & E1C Protection and Metering

00009E0PKAB#1

Single Line Diagram 4.16 KV Class 1E Switchgear E1B

00009E0PMAH#2,

Sheet 01

Single Line Diagram 480V Class 1E Motor E2C2 Control

Center (EAB)

00009E0VAAA #1

Single Line Diagram Vital 120v AC Distribution Panels

DP001, DP1201 Channel I (EAB)

4040-01075HY

Essential Cooling Water Pump General Arrangement

D

4168-00066VA

NBD-53 Backdraft Damper

F

5E030E00100,

Sheet 3A

Electrical General Notes And Details General Notes

5R289F05038

Sheet 1

Essential Cooling Water System Train A

5V159V00027

Sheet 1

Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning Miscellaneous Buildings

Essential Cooling Water Intake Structure & Electrical

Equipment Room

6D019M00020

General Arrangement Diesel Generator Building Plans &

Sections

6P-20-0-M-0031

Essential Cooling Water Intake & Discharge Structures

88956--00040L4

ONAN/ONAF XFMR W/ABB UZERT 200/600 LTC

A

9-E-PKAC-01#1

Single Line Diagram 4.16 KV Class 1E Switchgear E1C

2-31926-359

Replacement of Unit 1 Class IE Switchgear E1C Circuit

Breakers During 1R23 Outage

2-31926-43,

Supplement 0

Class IE 4. 16 KV Circuit Breaker Replacements

04/01/2015

2-31926-43,

Supplement 1

Class 1E 4.16 KV Circuit Breaker Replacements

07/28/2016

Engineering

Changes

2-31926-43,

Class 1E 4.16 KV Circuit Breaker Replacements

03/22/2017

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

Supplement 3

17-14971-1

Installation of Cathodic Protection System Deep Anode

Groundbed For Auxiliary Feedwater Area

17-22335

Replace 27C Relay (ITE J13) Associated in Control Circuit

for Containment Spray Pump 1B

CN-3125

DCPs 12-31926-2 and 12-31926-3 are allowing either the

existing air magnetic

circuit breakers or replacement vacuum circuit breakers to

be used.

2/26/2015

001-002-496, 24

VSN Centrifugal Pump Installation and Operation Manual

0PGP04-ZA-0328

Design Criteria Class 1E AC Power Distribution

3E159ES0065

Specification for 5KV Class-1E Medium Voltage Breaker

Replacement

3V139VQ1002

Diesel Generator Building Emergency Ventilation System

Design Criteria

4E510EQ1005

Design Criteria Class 1E AC Power Distribution System

4E519EB1108

Class 1E 4.16 kV AC Power (PK) System

4E549EB01110

Design Basis Document Class 1E Vital 120Vac System

5Q159MB1023

Design Basis Document Standby Diesel Generator System

5R289MB01006

Design Basis Document Essential Cooling Water System

5V139VQ103

Diesel Generator Building Heating and Normal Ventilation

System Design Criteria

B05757-00008T4

34149238

Third Party Qualification (TPQ) Dedication Plan For

Siemens Type 5HKR-250-1200-58 4.76 KV Horizontal

Drawout Circuit Breaker

BC-TOP-3-A

Tornado and Extreme Wind Design Criteria for Power Plants

POND Project

Number: 1210768

Investigation of Low Potential Measurements at Concrete

Water Tank

2/2021

PRO055669PKG-

Commercial Grade Dedication Package - Siemens 5HKR-

250-1200-58 Circuit Breaker, 4.67 kV, Horizontal Draw-out,

with Type 3EF1-048-0A Surge Limiters

2/24/2017

Miscellaneous

VTD-B455-0042

Vendor Technical Document, Installation/Maintenance

Instructions (Medium Voltage Power Circuit Breakers Type

5HK 1200 Thru 3000 Amperes 5000 Volts

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

VTD-B455-0094

Vendor Technical Document - Liquid Insulated Primary and

Secondary Unit Substation Transformers

VTD-B455-0108

Vendor Technical Document - ABB OnLoad Tap

Chargers, Type UZE and UZF With Motor Drive

Mechanism, Type BU3

VTD-C634-0001

STPNOC Site Specific Engineered Safety Features Diesel

Generator Engine Manual

VTD-C963-0009

Vendor Technical Document - Operating Manual for

SRAYS, SRAYT Series Rectifiers

03/24/2016

VTD-G080-0328

Vendor Technical Document for General Electric Series 300

Magnetic Contactors

VTD-H108-0017

Vendor Technical Document - Receiving, Handling, Storage,

And Maintenance Instructions For Class 1E AC And DC

Distribution Panels

VTD-P292-0001

Instruction Manual Operation, Maintenance and Parts List

for A.C. Synchronous Generator

VTD-S125-0023

Vendor Technical Document - Siemens Medium Voltage

Replacement Breakers

03/26/2015

VTD-S125-0024

Vendor Technical Document, Siemens 5HKR-250-1200

TOC [Truck-Operated Contact] Bracket Installation

VTD-S345-0020

Vendor Technical Document - Installation And Maintenance

Instructions QMB Fusible Switches

VTD-W120-0216

Vendor Technical Document - Cutler-

Hammer/Westinghouse AB De-Ion Circuit Breakers

VTD-W120-0220

Vendor Technical Document - K-FRAME MOLDED CASE

CIRCUIT BREAKERS TYPE DK: 250-400 AMPERES

TYPES KDB, KD, HKD, KWC: 100-400 AMPERES TYPES

0PEP07-NM-0003

Plant Yard Cathodic Protection Potential Survey

0PGP03-ZM-0002

Preventative Maintenance Program

0PGP03-ZX-

0002A

CAQ [Condition Adverse to Quality] Resolution Process

0PMP05-NA-0002

4160V Gould Breaker Tests

0PMP05-NA-0004

Molded Case Breaker Test

Procedures

0PMP05-NA-0011

Siemens HKR Vacuum Breaker Maintenance and Tests

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

0PMP05-VA-0001

Class 1E Vital 120V Distribution Panel Tests

0POP04-VA-0001

Loss Of 120 VAC Class Vital Distribution

0PSP06-NZ-0006

Molded Case Breaker Functional Test and Inspection

0PSP06-PK-0008

4.16KV Class 1E Degraded Voltage Relay Channel

Calibration/TADOT [Trip Actuation Device Operational Test]

- Channel 4

MG-0006

Work Execution and Closeout Guideline

OPSP03-DG-0001

Standby Diesel 11(21) Operability Test

OPSP03-EW-

0017

Essential Cooling Water System Train A Testing

Work Orders

196895, 407320, 485062, 501703, 501704, 501705,

501706, 505497, 535355, 553796, 555898, 555899,

555901, 555902, 555903, 555906, 567567, 567568,

575354, 577197, 599771, 606112, 613505, 626635, 629097