BVY 13-046, 2012 Radioactive Effluent Release Report
| ML13142A190 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Vermont Yankee File:NorthStar Vermont Yankee icon.png |
| Issue date: | 05/15/2013 |
| From: | Wanczyk R Entergy Nuclear Operations |
| To: | Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation |
| References | |
| BVY 13-046 | |
| Download: ML13142A190 (61) | |
Text
AEntergy Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.
Vermont Yankee 320 Governor Hunt Road VernonVT 05354 Tel 802 257 7711 Robert J. Wanczyk Licensing Manager BVY 13-046 May 15, 2013 ATTN: Document Control Desk U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, D.C. 20555-0001
SUBJECT:
2012 Radioactive Effluent Release Report Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Station Docket No. 50-271 License No. DPR-28
Dear Sir or Madam,
In accordance with Vermont Yankee (VY) Technical Specifications (TS) 6.6.D, enclosed is a copy of the annual 2012 Radioactive Effluent Release Report.
In addition, VY TS 6.7.B requires reporting of changes to the Off-Site Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM). There were no changes made to the ODCM during 2012.
There are no new regulatory commitments being made in this submittal.
Should you have any questions or require additional information concerning this submittal, please contact me at (802) 451-3166.
SinW/ly,
[J /plc]
(
Enclosure:
- 1. Radioactive Effluent Release Report for 2012 cc listing (next page)
To Ok
BVY 13-046 / page 2 of 2 cc:
Mr. William M. Dean, Region 1 Administrator (enclosure on CD)
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission 2100 Renaissance Blvd., Suite 100 King of Prussia, PA 19406-2713 Mr. Richard Guzman, Project Manager (enclosure on CD)
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Mail Stop 08C2A 11555 Rockville Pike Rockville, MD 20852-2378 USNRC Resident Inspector (enclosure on CD)
Vermont Yankee Mr. Christopher Recchia, Commissioner (enclosure on CD)
VT Department of Public Service 112 State Street - Drawer 20 Montpelier, VT 05620 Vermont Department of Health (enclosure on CD)
Division of Radiological Health Attn: Bill Irwin P.O. Box 70 Burlington, VT 05402-0070 Massachusetts Department of Public Health (enclosure on CD)
Radiation Control Program Attn: Bob Walker, Director Schrafft Center - Suite 1 M21 529 Main Street Charlestown, MA 02129 DHHS/DPHS (enclosure on CD)
Dennis P. O'Dowd, Administrator Radiological Health Section 29 Hazen Drive Concord, NH 03301-6504 John Giarrusso (enclosure on CD)
Nuclear Preparedness and Planning Manager 400 Worcester Road Framingham, MA 01702 Tony Honnellio (enclosure on CD)
Radiation Program Manager US EPA - Region 1 5 Post Office Square - Suite 100 Boston, Massachusetts 02108
-9 RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT FOR 2012 INCLUDING ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL IMPACT ON MAN Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee, LLC Docket No. 50-271 License No. DPR-28 Prepared by:
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/. S-113ý,Z Edward R. Curmning, CHP, Advisory cientist, AREVA, Inc.
Date Preparation coordinated by:
Z, Stephen P. Skibniowsklc, r-e~'or o invnenta Pi S*eciat-(F Date
'o~3 Reviewed by:
/ /5/2Wo13 Ra1k Heathwlai e-nistry Supervisor Date Approved for Distribution:
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1.0 IN T R O D U C T IO N..............................................................................................................................................
1 2.0 M ETEO R O LO G IC A L D A TA............................................................................................................................
2 3.0 D O SE A SSE SSM E N T........................................................................................................................................
3 3.1 D OSES FROM L IQUID EFFLUENTS...................................................................................................................
3 3.2 D OSES FROM N OBLE G ASES...........................................................................................................................
4 3.3 DOSES FROM IODINE-13 1, IODINE-133, TRITIUM, CARBON-14, AND RADIONUCLIDES IN PARTICULATE FORM WITH HALF-LIVES GREATER THAN 8 DAYS............................................................................................ 4 3.4 WHOLE BODY DOSES IN UNRESTRICTED AREAS FROM DIRECT RADIATION............................................. 5 3.5 DOSES FROM ON-SITE DISPOSAL OF SEPTIC WASTE, COOLING TOWER SILT AND SOIL............................ 6 3.6 ON-SITE RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES.....................................................................................................
6 R EFEREN C E S.....................................................................................................
7 APPENDIX A -SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION.....................................................................................
A-i APPENDIX B -LIQUID HOLDUP TANKS........................................................................................................ B-1 APPENDIX C -RADIOACTIVE LIQUID EFFLUENT MONITORING IN STR U M EN TA TIO N...............................................................................................................
C -1 APPENDIX D -RADIOACTIVE GASEOUS EFFLUENT MONITORING IN STR U M EN TA TIO N................................................................................................................
D - 1 APPENDIX E - RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM................................. E-1 APPENDIX F - LAND USE CENSUS..................................................................................................................
F-1 APPENDIX G -PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM........................................................................................
G-1 APPENDIX H -OFF-SITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL......................................................................
H-i APPENDIX I - RADIOACTIVE LIQUID, GASEOUS AND SOLID WASTE TREATMENT SYSTEMS.....................................................................................................
I-1 APPENDIX J - ON-SITE DISPOSAL OF SEPTIC/SILT/SOIL WASTE.........................................................
J-1 ii
LIST OF TABLES 1A Gaseous Effluents - Summation of All Releases 8
lB Gaseous Effluents - Elevated Releases 10 1C Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases 12 1D Gaseous Effluents - Non-routine Releases 14 2A Liquid Effluents - Summation of All Releases 15 2B Liquid Effluents - Routine Releases 17 3
Solid Waste and Irradiated Fuel Shipments 19 4A Maximum Quarterly and Annual Off-Site Doses from Direct Radiation and 21 Liquid and Gaseous Effluents for 2012 (10CFR50, Appendix I) 4B Maximum Annual Off-Site Doses from Direct Radiation and 22 and Liquid and Gaseous Effluents for 2012 (40CFR 190) 4C Receptor Locations 23 4D Usage Factors for Environmental Pathways 24 4E Environmental Parameters for Gaseous Effluents 25 4F Environmental Parameters for Liquid Releases (Tritium) Via Groundwater 27 5A to 5H Annual (2012) Summary of Lower Level Joint Frequency Distribution 28-35 6A to 6H Annual (2012) Summary of Upper Level Joint Frequency Distribution 36-43 iii
Radiological Effluent Release Report for 2012
[Including Annual Radiological Impact on Man]
Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee, LLC
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Tables 1 through 3 list the recorded radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents and solid waste shipments for the year, with data summarized on a quarterly basis for both liquids and gases. Table 4A summarizes the estimated radiological dose commitments from all radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents released during the year 2012 in response to the ALARA objectives of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix I. Also included in Table 4A is the estimate of direct dose from fixed station sources along the limiting west site boundary line. Tables 5A through 6H report the cumulative joint frequency distributions of wind speed, wind direction, and atmospheric stability for the 12-month period, January to December 2012. Radioactive effluents reported in Tables 1 and 2 were used to determine the dose to the maximum exposed individual for 2012.
Dose commitments resulting from the release of radioactive materials in liquids and gases during the reporting period were estimated in accordance with the plant's Off-Site Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM), Section 10.1 (Reference 1). These dose estimates were made using a "Method II" analysis as described in the ODCM, and as reported in Tables 4A and 4B of this report. A "Method U1" analysis incorporates the methodology of Regulatory Guide 1.109 (Reference 2) and actual measured meteorological data recorded concurrently with the quarterly reporting period.
As required by ODCM Section 10.1, this report shall also include an assessment of the radiation doses from radioactive effluents to member(s) of the public due to allowed recreational activities inside the site boundary during the year. As discussed in Section 3.6, there were no such recreational activities permitted and, therefore, there is no associated dose assessment.
An assessment of radiation doses (including direct radiation) to the likely most exposed real member(s) of the public for the calendar year for the purposes of demonstrating conformance with 40 CFR Part 190, "Environmental Radiation Protection Standards for Nuclear Power Operations," is also required to be included in this report if the conditions indicated in ODCM 3/4.4, "Total Dose," have been exceeded during the year. Since the conditions indicated in the action statement under ODCM 3/4.4 were not entered into during the year, no additional radiation dose assessment is required.
However, Table 4B does provide the combination of off-site doses and dose commitments from plant effluents and direct radiation sources for the limiting member of the public as a demonstration of compliance with the dose standards of 40 CFR Part 190.
All calculated dose estimates for members of the public at the site boundary or beyond for the 2012 annual reporting period are below the dose criteria of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix I, and 40 CFR Part 190.
Appendices B through H indicate the status of reportable items per the requirements of ODCM Section 10.1.
I
2.0 METEOROLOGICAL DATA Meteorological data were collected in 2012 from the site's 300-foot meteorological tower located approximately 2,200 feet northwest of the reactor building, and about 1,400 feet from the plant stack. The 300-foot tower is approximately the same height as the primary plant stack (308 feet) and is designed to meet the requirements of Safety Guide 23 (Reference 3) for meteorological monitoring. In mid-2009, the tower was moved to a location approximately 200 feet northwest of the original location.
X/Q and D/Q values for elevated releases were derived for all receptor points from the site meteorological record for each quarter using a straight-line airflow model. All dispersion factors have been calculated employing appropriate source configuration considerations, as described in Regulatory Guide 1.111 (Reference 4). A source depletion model as described in "Meteorology and Atomic Energy - 1968" (Reference 5) was used to generate deposition factors, assuming a constant deposition velocity of 0.01 in/sec for all stack (elevated) releases. Changes in terrain elevations in the site environment were also factored into the meteorological models as appropriate.
In the event of a ground-level release, X/Q and D/Q values would be derived for the site boundary receptor points from the site meteorological record for each quarter using a straight-line airflow model.
During this reporting period, there were no ground level releases and therefore no associated dose impact.
Table 4C lists the distances from the plant stack to the nearest site boundary, resident, and milk animal in each of the 16 principle compass directions as determined during the 2012 land use census. These locations were used in the calculation of atmospheric dispersion factors. The meteorological model was also executed for each calendar quarter to determine the location of the predicted maximum ground level air concentration from elevated releases from the plant's primary vent stack. These locations were included in the assessment of effluent doses along with identified points of interest from the annual land use census.
2
3.0 DOSE ASSESSMENT 3.1 Doses From Liquid Effluents ODCM 3/4.2.2 limits total body doses (1.5 mrem per quarter, and 3 mrem per year) and organ doses (5 mrem per quarter, and 10 mrem per year) from liquid effluents to a member of the public to those specified in 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix I. By implementing the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix I, ODCM 3/4.2.2 assures that the release of radioactive material in liquid effluents will be kept "as low as is reasonably achievable."
There were no recorded routine liquid radioactive waste discharges during the report period.
However, an abnormal release to the Connecticut River is postulated due to a past leak in an underground pipe tunnel that runs between the Advanced Offgas (AOG) system building and other plant buildings which allowed accumulated piping system leakage to enter the subsurface groundwater adjacent to the plant structures. The existence of the leak was first recognized in January 2010, when a river shoreline Protected Area Boundary monitoring well sample was reported to have detectable tritium. The addition of other monitoring wells and subsequent analysis defined the extent of the affected groundwater plume moving toward the river and helped locate the source of the leak, which was stopped in February 2010.
Estimates of tritium-contaminated ground water released from the site are based on Protected Area Boundary monitoring well data collected throughout 2012, and hydrological modeling of ground water movement in the affected zone impacted by the pipe tunnel leak. Using a conservative estimate of groundwater flow through the affected area toward the river on a quarterly basis, an estimate of the total potential tritium released from the site during each quarter of 2012 was generated and reported in Table 2A.
For the projected ground water flow into the Connecticut River in 2012, the dose impact to the maximum exposed individual (MEI) assumed the following exposure pathways: (1) ingestion of fish (taken from Vernon Pond), (2) ingestion of vegetables and fresh leafy produce irrigated by water taken from the river below Vernon Dam, (3) ingestion of milk and meat from animals that were fed irrigated crops and drinking water taken from the river below Vernon Dam, and (4) potable water for a hypothetical individual drawing drinking water fed by the river below Vernon Dam. For Vernon Pond (river area adjacent to the plant property), the near shore mixing zone associated with the fish ingestion pathway is conservatively taken as 1% of the minimum recorded monthly river flow (2,675 cfs in August 2012) for dilution. All irrigation exposure pathways for the consumption of food products grown with irrigated water occur below Vernon Dam and assume the lowest 2012 quarterly average growing season river flow value (3,199 cfs in the third quarter) for environmental mixing. For the drinking water pathway, river flow mixing is assumed to occur below Vernon Dam and uses the lowest annual quarterly average river flow (3,199 cfs in the third quarter) as a conservative estimate of river dilution for all four quarters of the year. The dose models are taken from Regulatory Guide 1.109 (Reference 2) and use environmental parameters for exposure pathways listed in Tables 4D and 4F.
The maximum estimated quarterly and annual whole body and organ doses to the limiting age group from liquid releases are reported in Table 4A. These estimated doses are well below the 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix I dose criteria of ODCM 3/4.2.2. Table 4B provides an estimate of the total annual dose impact (including contribution from liquids) associated with the highest exposed member of the public for demonstration of compliance to the dose standard contained in 40 CFR Part 190 for the uranium fuel cycle.
3
3.2 Doses From Noble Gases ODCM 3/4.3.2 limits the gamma air dose (5 mrad per quarter, and 10 mrad per year) and beta air (10 mrad per quarter, and 20 mrad per year) dose from noble gases released in gaseous effluents from the site to areas at and beyond the site boundary to those specified in 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix I. By implementing these, ODCM 3/4.3.2 assures that the releases of radioactive noble gases in gaseous effluents will be kept "as low as is reasonably achievable."
Dose estimates due to the release of noble gases to the atmosphere are typically calculated at the site boundary, at the nearest resident in each of the sixteen principal compass directions, at the point of highest off-site ground level air concentration of radioactive materials, and at each of the milk animal locations located within five miles of the plant. For 2012, noble gases were detected in effluents released from the plant stack in the second quarter only.
The maximum estimated quarterly and annual air doses due to noble gases at any of the off-site locations are reported in Table 4A. These estimated air doses are well below the 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix I dose criteria of ODCM 3/4.3.2. Table 4B lists the annual dose impact from gaseous effluents (including noble gases) at the overall highest impacted resident location after consideration of all exposure categories (i.e., liquid, gas, and fixed radiation sources). Table 4B provides an estimation of the total annual dose impact associated with the highest exposed member of the public for demonstration of compliance to the dose standard contained in 40 CFR Part 190 for the uranium fuel cycle.
3.3 Doses From Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium, Carbon-14, and Radionuclides in Particulate Form with Half-Lives Greater Than 8 Days ODCM 3/4.3.3 limits the organ dose to a member of the public from Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium, Carbon-14, and radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days (hereafter called "iodines and particulates") in gaseous effluents released from the site to areas at and beyond the site boundary to those specified in 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix 1 (7.5 mrem per quarter and 15 mrem per year).
By implementing the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix I, ODCM 3/4.3.3 assures that the releases of iodines and particulates in gaseous effluents will be kept "as low as is reasonably achievable."
During 2012, a single frac tank was used on the Vermont Yankee site to temporarily store (outdoors) tritium-contaminated water extracted from onsite groundwater wells. The quantity of tritium released to the atmosphere through the evaporation of water from this frac tank was estimated, and the dose consequence to the maximally exposed individual was calculated.
Exposure pathways that could exist as a result of the release of iodines and particulates to the atmosphere include external irradiation from activity deposited onto the ground surface, inhalation, and ingestion of vegetables, meat and milk. Dose estimates were made at the site boundary and nearest resident in each of the sixteen principal compass directions, as well as all milk animal locations within five miles of the plant. The nearest resident and milk animals in each sector were identified by the most recent annual land use census as required by ODCM 3/4.5.2 (see Table 4C). Conservatively, a vegetable garden was assumed to exist at each milk animal and nearest resident location. Furthermore, the meat pathway was assumed to exist at each milk cow location since this data category is not part of the annual land use census.
Doses were also calculated at the point of maximum ground level air concentration of radioactive materials 4
in gaseous effluents and included the assumption that the inhalation, vegetable garden, and ground plane exposure pathways exist for an individual with a 100 percent occupancy factor.
It is assumed that milk and meat animals are free to graze on open pasture during the second and third quarters with no supplemental feeding. This assumption is conservative since most of the milk animals inventoried in the site vicinity are fed stored feed throughout the entire year with only limited grazing allowed during the growing season. It has also been assumed that only 50 percent of the iodine deposited from gaseous effluent is in elemental form (12) and is available for uptake (see p. 6, Reference 2). During the non-growing season (first and fourth quarters), the milk animals are assumed to receive only stored feed.
During the growing season (second and third quarters), all animal feed is assumed to be derived from fresh pasture. Usage factors for gaseous effluents are listed by age group and pathway in Table 4D. Table 4E provides other dose model parameter assumptions used in the dose assessments.
In June 2009, the NRC issued Revision 2 of Regulatory Guide 1.21 (Reference 6) which introduced the term "principal radionuclide" in a risk-informed or dose context. A radionuclide can be considered a principal radionuclide if it contributes either (1) greater than 1 percent of the 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix I design objective dose for all radionuclides in the type of effluent being considered, or (2) greater than 1 percent of the activity of all radionuclides in the type of effluent being considered. In addition to natural production in the environment, Carbon-14 is also produced in nuclear reactors as a function of power output, but at amounts much less than those generated naturally or from past weapons testing. Since the time of the earlier publication of Regulatory Guide 1.21 (Revision 1) in 1974, commercial nuclear power plants have decreased total radioactive effluents (other than Carbon-14) through improved fuel performance and waste management practices to the point today that Carbon-14 could be considered a principal radionuclide under today's definition, and therefore has been included in the assessment of dose to the public from gaseous effluent releases for 2012.
The primary exposure pathways associated with Carbon-14 include inhalation and ingestion of food products that have incorporated Carbon-14 (in the form of C0 2) via photosynthesis. A full year's consumption of food products are assumed to be grown from the highest impacted garden during the growing season (2nd and 3rd quarters). It is also assumed that the garden grows sufficient mass to support ingestion throughout the year (i.e., the annual dose to the individual is from consumption during all four quarters).
The resultant organ doses were determined after adding the contributions from all pathways at each location. Doses were calculated for the whole body, GI-tract, bone, liver, kidney, thyroid, lung, and skin for adults, teenagers, children, and infants. The maximum estimated quarterly and annual organ doses to any age group due to iodines and particulates at any of the off-site receptor locations are reported in Table 4A.
These estimated organ doses are well below the 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix I dose criteria of ODCM 3/4.3.3.
Table 4B provides an estimation of the total annual dose impact (including contributions from iodines and particulates) associated with the highest exposed member of the public for demonstration of compliance with the dose standard contained in 40 CFR Part 190 for the uranium fuel cycle.
3.4 Whole Body Doses in Unrestricted Areas From Direct Radiation The major dose in unrestricted areas occurs at the west site boundary, and mainly consists of direct and skyshine radiation from N-16 decay in the Turbine Building steam cycle during power operations.
Because of the orientation of the Turbine Building on the site, and the shielding effects of the adjacent 5
Reactor Building, only the seven westerly sectors (SSW to NNW) are exposed to any significant direct radiation.
A correlation method was derived, based on site boundary exposure rate and in-plant Main Steam Line Radiation Monitor measurements, that allows changes in the N-16 carryover in the main steam flow to be directly related to changes in the site boundary dose. This correlation is documented in section 6.11.1 (Equation 6-27a) of the ODCM. This method was used to calculate direct dose within the area of the maximum site boundary location from radiation sources in the steam cycle.
The other fixed sources of direct and scatter radiation to the site boundary are the Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation (ISFSI), the low level radioactive materials stored in the North Warehouse, the Low Level Waste Storage Pad Facility, and old turbine rotors and casings in the Turbine Storage Facility.
The annual dose is based on dose rate measurements in these storage facilities and is projected to impact the same most restrictive site boundary dose location as that for N-16 shine from the Turbine Building.
The estimated direct radiation dose from all major sources combined for the most limiting site boundary location is listed in Table 4A. These site boundary doses assume a 100 percent occupancy factor, and take no credit for the shielding effect of any residential structure.
Table 4B lists the combination of direct radiation doses at the limiting site boundary location and the maximum offsite dose from gaseous and liquid effluents for the purpose of demonstrating compliance with the dose standards contained in 40 CFR Part 190. For 2012, this annual dose was below the 25 mrem total body and organ limit, as well as the 75 mrem thyroid limit, of 40 CFR Part 190.
3.5 Doses From On-Site Disposal of Septic Waste, Cooling Tower Silt and Soil ODCM Appendices B, F, and I require that all septic waste, cooling tower silt, and sand/soil applied within the approved designated disposal areas be controlled to ensure the dose to a maximally exposed individual during the period of Vermont Yankee site control is limited to less than I mrem/year to the whole body and any organ. After the period associated with Vermont Yankee operational control, the dose to the inadvertent intruder is to be limited to 5 mrem/year. The projected dose from on-site disposals of septic waste, cooling tower silt, and sand/soil mixes is given in Appendix J of this report.
The dose limits applicable to the on-site spreading of materials were met for the single spreading of septic waste in 2012 (in which no radioactivity was detected), based on the combined dose from this spreading and all past spreadings.
3.6 On-Site Recreational Activities During 2012, no access to the on-site boat launching ramp located north of the intake structure was permitted for employees, their families, and guests. As such, there was no associated dose impact to members of the public.
6
REFERENCES
- 1.
Off-site Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM), Revision 34, Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee, LLC, dated July 8, 2011.
- 2.
Regulatory Guide 1.109, "Calculation of Annual Doses to Man From Routine Release of Reactor Effluents for the Purpose of Evaluating Compliance with 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix I," U. S.
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Office of Standards Development, Revision 1, October 1977.
- 3.
Safety Guide 1.23, "Onsite Meteorological Programs," U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, February 17, 1972.
- 4.
Regulatory Guide 1.111, "Methods for Estimating Atmospheric Transport and Dispersion of Gaseous Effluents in Routine Releases from Light-Water-Cooled Reactors," U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Office of Standards Development, March 1976.
- 5.
Meteorology and Atomic Energy, 1968, Section 5-3.2.2, "Cloud Depletion," page 204, U. S. Atomic Energy Commission, July 1968.
- 6.
Regulatory guide 1.21, "Measuring, Evaluating, and Reporting Radioactive Material in Liquid and Gaseous Effluents and Solid Waste," U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, Revision 2, June 2009.
7
TABLE 1A Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Effluent and Waste Disposal Annual Report for 2012 Gaseous Effluents -Summation of All Releases Unit Quarter Quarter Est. Total I
1 1
2 Error, %
A.
Fission and Activation Gases
- 1.
Total release Ci ND 8.02E-02
+/-2.30E+01
- 2.
Average release rate for period gCi/sec ND 1.OOE-02
- 3.
Percent of ODCM limit (1)
ND 3.08E-03 B.
lodines
- 1.
Total Iodine Ci ND 1.65E-04
+/- 1.80E+01
- 2.
Average release rate for period giCi/sec ND 2.07E-05
- 3.
Percent of ODCM limit (2)
(3)
(3)
C.
Particulates
- 1.
Particulates with T-1/2>8 days Ci ND 4.54E-05
+/-l.80E+01
- 2.
Average release rate for period lgCi/sec ND 5.71 E-06
- 3.
Percent of ODCM limit (3)
(3)
(3)
- 4.
Gross alpha radioactivity Ci ND ND D.
Tritium (4)
- 1.
Total release Ci 2.33E-01 1.42E+00
+1.OOE+01
- 2.
Average release rate for period J
tCi/sec 2.93E-02 1.79E-01
- 3.
Percent of ODCM limit (3)
(3)
(3)
E.
- 1.
Total release Ci 1.9 1E+00 1.93E+00 (6)
- 2.
Average release rate for period RCi/sec 2.43E-01 2.45E-01
- 3.
Percent of ODCM limit (5) 7.4 1E+00 7.530E+00 ND = Not Detected (1) ODCM Control 3.3.2. for the most limiting of beta air or gamma air dose. Percentage of ODCM limit calculated using Method I dose results.
(2) ODCM Control 3.3.3. for dose from 1-131, 1-133, Tritium, and radionuclides in particulate form. Percentage of ODCM limit calculated using Method I dose results.
(3)
Per ODCM Control 3.3.3, the dose contributiosn from Tritium, Iodines, and particulates are included with Carbon-14 in Part E.
(4) Tritium released through evaporation from the onsite frac tank is included in these totals.
(5) ODCM Control 3.3.3. for dose from 1-131, 1-133, Tritium, and radionuclides in particulate form. Percentage of ODCM limit calculated using Method II dose results, for Carbon-14 only.
(6) The total Carbon-14 release is calculated, based on EPRI Technical Report 1021106, "Estimation of Carbon-14 in Nuclear Power Plant Gaseous Effluents." The "Estimated Total Error" is therefore not applicable.
8
TABLE 1A (Continued)
Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Effluent and Waste Disposal Annual Report for 2012 Gaseous Effluents -Summation of All Releases Unit Quarter Quarter Est. Total 1_3 4
Error, %
A.
Fission and Activation Gases
- 1.
Total release Ci ND ND
- 2.
Average release rate for period gCi/sec ND ND
- 3.
Percent of ODCM limit (1)
ND ND B.
- 1.
Total Iodine Ci 3.31E-05 7.98E-06
+/-1.80E+01
- 2.
Average release rate for period tCi/sec 4.16E-06 L.OOE-06
- 3.
Percent of ODCM limit (2)
(3)
(3)
C.
Particulates I.
Particulates with T-1/2>8 days Ci ND 1.76E-05
+/-1.80E+01
- 2.
Average release rate for period tCi/sec ND 2.21 E-06
- 3.
Percent of ODCM limit (3)
(3)
(3)
- 4.
Gross alpha radioactivity Ci ND ND D.
Tritium (4)
- 1.
Total release Ci 1.56E+00 6.27E-01
+1.OOE+01
- 2.
Average release rate for period tCi/sec 1.96E-01 7.89E-02
- 3.
Percent of ODCM limit (3)
(3)
(3)
E.
- 1.
Total release Ci 1.87E+00 1.88E+00 (6)
- 2.
Average release rate for period gtCi/sec 2.35E-01 2.37E-01
- 3.
Percent of ODCM limit (5) 7.28E+00 7.28E+00 ND = Not Detected (1)
ODCM Control 3.3.2. for the most limiting of beta air or gamma air dose. Percentage of ODCM limit calculated using Method I dose results.
(2)
ODCM Control 3.3.3. for dose from 1-131, 1-133, Tritium, and radionuclides in particulate form. Percentage of ODCM limit calculated using Method I dose results.
(3)
Per ODCM Control 3.3.3, the dose contributions from Tritium, Iodines, and particulates are included with Carbon-14 in Part E.
(4)
Tritium released through evaporation from the onsite frac tank is included in these totals.
(5)
ODCM Control 3.3.3. for dose from 1-131, 1-133, Tritium, and radionuclides in particulate form. Percentage of ODCM limit calculated using Method II dose results, for Carbon-14 only.
(6)
The total Carbon-14 release is calculated, based on EPRI Technical Report 1021106, "Estimation of Carbon-14 in Nuclear Power Plant Gaseous Effluents." The "Estimated Total Error" is therefore not applicable.
9
TABLE 1B Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Effluent and Waste Disposal Annual Report for 2012 Gaseous Effluents -Elevated Releases Continuous Mode Batch Mode Quarter Quarter Nuclides Released Units 1
2 1
2
- 1.
Fission Gases Argon-41 Ci ND ND Krypton-85 Ci ND ND Krypton-85m Ci ND ND Krypton-87 Ci ND ND Krypton-88 Ci ND ND Xenon-133 Ci ND ND Xenon-133m Ci ND ND Xenon-135 Ci ND 8.02E-02 Xenon-135m Ci ND ND Xenon-138 Ci ND ND Unidentified Ci ND ND Total for Period Ci ND 8.02E-02 (1)
(1)
- 2.
lodines Iodine-131 Ci ND 1.33E-05 Iodine-133 Ci ND 1.52E-04 Iodine-135 Ci ND ND Total for Period Ci ND 1.65E-04 (1)
(1)
- 3.
Particulates Strontium-89 Ci ND ND Strontium-90 Ci ND ND Cesium-134 Ci ND ND Cesium-137 Ci ND ND Barium-Lanthanum-140 Ci ND ND Manganese-54 Ci ND ND Chromium-51 Ci ND ND Cobalt-57 Ci ND ND Cobalt-60 Ci ND ND Cerium-141 Ci ND ND Zinc-65 Ci ND 4.54E-05 Total for Period Ci ND 4.54E-05 (1)
(1)
ND (1)
Not Detected at the plant stack There were no batch mode gaseous releases for this reporting period.
10
TABLE lB (Continued)
Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Effluent and Waste Disposal Annual Report for 2012 Gaseous Effluents -Elevated Releases Continuous Mode Batch Mode Quarter Quarter Nuclides Released Units 3
4 3
4
- 1.
Fission Gases Krypton-85 Ci ND ND Krypton-85m Ci ND ND Krypton-87 Ci ND ND Krypton-88 Ci ND ND Xenon-133 Ci ND ND Xenon-133m Ci ND ND Xenon-135 Ci ND ND Xenon-135m Ci ND ND Xenon-138 Ci ND ND Unidentified Ci ND ND Total for Period Ci ND ND (1)
(1)
- 2.
lodines Iodine-131 Ci 4.43E-06 7.98E-06 Iodine-133 Ci 2.87E-05 ND Iodine-135 Ci ND ND Total for Period Ci 3.31E-05 7.98E-06 (1)
(1)
- 3.
Particulates Strontium-89 Ci ND ND Strontium-90 Ci ND ND Cesium-134 Ci ND ND Cesium-137 Ci ND ND Barium-Lanthanum-140 Ci ND ND Manganese-54 Ci ND ND Chromium-51 Ci ND ND Cobalt-58 Ci ND ND Cobalt-60 Ci ND 7.15E-06 Cerium-141 Ci ND ND Cerium-144 Ci ND ND Zinc-65 Ci ND 1.04E-05 Total for Period Ci ND 1.76E-05 (1)
(1)
ND Not Detected at the Plant Stack (1)
There were no batch mode gaseous releases for this reporting period.
11
TABLE IC Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Effluent and Waste Disposal Annual Report for 2012 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases (2)
Continuous Mode Batch Mode Quarter Quarter Nuclides Released Units 1
2 1
2
- 1.
Fission Gases Krypton-85 Ci Krypton-85m Ci Krypton-87 Ci Krypton-88 Ci Xenon-133 Ci Xenon-135 Ci Xenon-135m Ci Xenon-138 Ci Unidentified Ci Total for Period Ci f1) j1)
(1) 1
- 2.
lodines Iodine-131 Ci Iodine-133 Ci Iodine-I 35 Ci Total for Period Ci (1)
- 3.
Particulates Strontium-89 Ci Strontium-90 Ci Cesium-134 Ci Cesium-137 Ci Barium-Lanthanum-140 Ci Manganese-54 Ci Chromium-51 Ci Cobalt-58 Ci Cobalt-60 Ci Cerium-141 Ci Zinc-65 Ci Iron-55 Ci Total for Period Ci (1) There were no ground level gaseous releases for this reporting period.
(2) No radioactively contaminated used oil was burned during 2012.
12
TABLE IC (Continued)
Entermv Nuclear Vermont Yankee Effluent and Waste Disnosal Annual Renort for 2012 Gaseous Effluents - Ground Level Releases(2)
Continuous Mode Batch Mode Quarter Quarter Nuclides Released Units 3
4 3
4
- 1.
Fission Gases Krypton-85 Ci Krypton-85m Ci Krypton-87 Ci Krypton-88 Ci Xenon-133 Ci Xenon-135 Ci Xenon-135m Ci Xenon-138 Ci Unidentified Ci Total for Period Ci (1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
- 2.
lodines Iodine-131 Ci Iodine-133 Ci Iodine-135 Ci Total for Period Ci (1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
- 3.
Particulates Strontium-89 Ci Strontium-90 Ci Cesium-134 Ci Cesium-137 Ci Barium-Lanthanum-140 Ci Manganese-54 Ci Chromium-51 Ci Cobalt-58 Ci Cobalt-60 Ci Ceriurn-141 Ci Zinc-65 Ci Iron-55 CI Total for Period Ci (1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1) There were no ground level gaseous releases for this reporting period.
(2)
No radioactively contaminated used oil was burned during 2012.
13
TABLE ID Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Effluent and Waste Disposal Annual Report for 2012 Gaseous Effluents -Nonroutine Releases There were no non-routine or accidental gaseous releases during this reporting period.
14
TABLE 2A Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Effluent and Waste Disposal Annual Report for 2012 Liquid Effluents - Summation of All Releases Est. Total Units Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Error, %
A.
Fission and Activation Products
- 1.
Total Release (not including tritium, gases, alpha)
Ci ND ND
- 2.
Average Diluted Concentration During Period C
iCi/ml m1 ND ND
- 3.
Percent of Applicable Limit (1)
ND ND B.
- 1.
Total Release Ci 3.09E-02 2.74E-02
+/-2.OOE+01
- 2.
Average Diluted Concentration During Period ACi/ml 7.60E-06 6.43E-06
- 3.
Percent of Applicable Limit (1) 3.07E-04 2.72E-04 C.
Dissolved and Entrained Gases
- 1.
Total Release Ci ND ND
- 2.
Average Diluted Concentration During Period ipCi/ml ND ND
- 3.
Percent of Applicable Limit ND ND D.
Gross Alpha Radioactivity
- 1.
Total Release Ci ND ND E.
Volume of Waste Release (prior to dilution)
Liters (2)
(2)
F.
Volume of Dilution Water Used During Period Liters 3.89E+06 3.89E+06 3
ND Not detected in liquid effluents.
(1)
The percent of limit is based on the ODCM Control 3.2.2 limiting dose (1.5 mrem/quarter to the total body) from liquid effluents and is related to the abnormal leakage of tritiated plant water into the underground environment.
The percent of the concentration limits specified in Appendix B to 10CFR20.1001 - 20.2402, Table 2, Column 2 (ODCM Control 3. 2.1) were estimated to be 0.76%, 0.64%, 0.63%, and 0.48% for the first, second, third, and fourth quarters, respectively.
(2)
Leakage of contaminated plant water to subsurface areas was stopped in February 2010. The release of contaminated ground water to the Connecticut River is based on site boundary monitoring well data collected during 2012.
(3)
Dilution due to groundwater flow through the affected subsurface plume area toward the Connecticut River was estimated to be 7.83 gpm (or 3.89E+06 liters per quarter) during 2012. An Estimated Total Error is not applicable.
15
TABLE 2A (Continued)
Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Effluent and Waste Disposal Annual Report for 2012 Liquid Effluents - Summation of All Releases Est. Total Units Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Error, %
A.
Fission and Activation Products
- 1.
Total Release (not including tritium, gases, alpha)
Ci ND ND
- 2.
Average Diluted Concentration During Period P.Ci/ml ND ND
- 3.
Percent of Applicable Limit (1)
ND ND B.
- 1.
Total Release Ci 2.65E-02 2.14E-02
+/-2.0E+01
- 2.
Average Diluted Concentration During Period PCi/mI 6.34E-06 4.78E-06
- 3.
Percent of Applicable Limit (1) 2.64E-04 1.59E-04 C. Dissolved and Entrained Gases
- 1. Total Release Ci ND ND
- 2.
Average Diluted Concentration During Period PCi/ml ND ND
- 3.
Percent of Applicable Limit ND ND D.
Gross Alpha Radioactivity
- 1. Total Release Ci ND ND E. Volume of Waste Release (prior to dilution)
Liters (2)
(2)
F.
Volume of Dilution Water Used During Period I Liters 3.89E+06 3.89E+06 3
ND Not detected in liquid effluents.
(1)
The percent of limit is based on the ODCM Control 3.2.2 limiting dose (1.5 mrem/quarter to the total body) from liquid effluents and is related to the abnormal leakage of tritiated plant water into the underground environment.
The percent of the concentration limits specified in Appendix B to 10CFR20.1001 - 20.2402, Table 2, Column 2 (ODCM Control 3. 2.1) were estimated to be 0.76%, 0.64%, 0.63%, and 0.48% for the first, second, third, and fourth quarters, respectively.
(2)
Leakage of contaminated plant water to subsurface areas was stopped in February 2010. The release of contaminated ground water to the Connecticut River is based on site boundary monitoring well data collected during 2012.
(3)
Dilution due to groundwater flow through the affected subsurface plume area toward the Connecticut River was estimated to be 7.83 gpm (or 3.89E+06 liters per quarter) during 2012. An Estimated Total Error is not applicable.
16
TABLE 2B Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Effluent and Waste Disnosal Annual Renort for 2012 Liauid Effluents - Routine Releases Continuous Mode Batch Mode Nuclides Released Units Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter I
Quarter 2 Strontium-89 Ci Strontium-90 Ci Cesium-134 Ci Cesium-137 Ci lodine-131 Ci Cobalt-58 Ci Cobalt-60 Ci Iron-59 Ci Zinc-65 Ci Manganese-54 Ci Zirconium-Niobium-95 Ci Molybdenum-99 Ci Technetium-99 Ci Barium-Lanthanum-140 Ci Cerium-141 Other (specify)
Ci Ci Ci Unidentified Ci Total for Period (above)
Ci Xe-133 Ci Xe-135 Ci ND Not detected in liquid effluents.
Dash indicates no release of this type.
17
TABLE 2B (Continued)
Enterav Nuclear Vermont Yankee Effluent and Waste Disposal Annual Report for 2012 Liquid Effluents(a) - Routine Releases Continuous Mode Batch Mode Nuclides Released Units Quarter3 3 Quarter 4 1 Quarter 3 1 Quarter4 4 Strontium-89 Ci Strontium-90 Ci Cesium-1 34 Ci Cesium-1 37 Ci Iodine-131 Ci Cobalt-58 Ci Cobalt-60 Ci Iron-59 Ci Zinc-65 Ci Manganese-54 Ci Zirconium-Niobium-95 Ci Molybdenum-99 Ci Technetium-99 Ci Barium-Lanthanum-140 Ci Cerium-141 Other (specify)
Ci Ci Ci Unidentified Ci Total for Period (above)
Ci I
Xe-133 Ci I
Xe-135 Ci ND Not detected in liquid effluents.
Dash indicates no release of this type.
18
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sodSEmo Cjotmfor ZU2 SOed Wrote mu knmgaftSdm A. Sold Wrte Shipped Of-St %ne MtuW or hipom (not krudtd %We)
L,*OGFaft~s
- 1. Spot rA, fift r
- WA__,
aNa m
NIA b~.Dry Ceiinreuswat. eqo~mnt,to. a-NOR*
N/A a
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I Nw WA Sa.
r, tiwis.
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rS ms LSE4M5
- t. Tyony biem emiwmonen. itc.
.3
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+/-.5;
- b. In&
d wa ded u ts w
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-a m3 j 0,OE400
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waste. eno.e..
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Chro m 5t Sl SAM NI/A shromilunl LS20%
MNesA-N54 L.37%
htnwipes.S4 5.11%
ron-S5 44.AM_
bOn-S5 29.31%
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Cobilt 5S lam CabotSe as"._
Cobat-S 31A2%
Cobalt-
.9.43%,
N*Al4I S.5.%
Nicked,63 0OA Zmnc-OS 16.6%
DIC-65 M53m Stronlumt19 L
ZfcorAm 0.121 95 Sbonthsnu-90 o.M I
NbblwwS 0.21%,_
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.4%
S*
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Antinmon 124 VL3115 (1.) bidudesodw toe O
nus dot wen aImt than 0.1% ofthe tetal e*cft S. Cqonbtiof vSold Wante SIiftoents (1*It & 2d Mwetwer maor 015 Otets RomW VY a from tessor mock T{* Pfccesw To 5"u1a a
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'Cassof dd~stllwvw AU ne pCap -
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"*ilt*-~
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- 5. Tot.I £;war
- a. SogM WOuliw.
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etc.
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Soo~et-34.12 Mmbl 58uam wsa0.73%c c w~hndant C
i'ducme 8.731 Cobefr) 29.80%i MWO!"teOS 4.84%
ThwouV954-204 AAfwn~w 1247.3bm 9w.5 41-V_
OAMMkS8 14.2316wo 5911 1.0.2K________
Cob"__
Cobaltl 124 0.0
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- none, nom, none Wes. WNW a"lssr IIoed f CSmbhwy3DibM~~
OMDCw4U-raI Deden C~nb-r Corn~Iew ry bAlwedy:
I ye C
20
TABLE 4A Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Maximum* Quarterly and Annual Off-Site Doses from Direct Radiation and Liquid and Gaseous Effluents for 2012 (10CFR50, Appendix I)
Dose (mrem)(a)
Sore1st 2nd 3rd 4th Yarb
[Source I
Quarter I Quarter Quarter Quarter Year'b)
Liquid Effluents Total Body Dose 4.60E-06 4.08E-06 3.96E-06 2.39E-06 1.58E-05 Footnotes (c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
Organ Dose 4.60E-06 4.08E-06 3.96E-06 2.39E-06 1.58E-05 Footnotes (c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
(c)
Airborne Effluents lodines, H-3, C-14, 2.63E-01 2.63E-01 2.64E-0I 2.64E-01 1.05E+00 and Particulates Footnotes (f)
(f)
M()
M(f Noble Gases Beta Air (mrad) 6.45E-06 6.45E-06 Footnotes (d)
(g)
(d)
(d)
Gamma Air (mrad) 3.98E-06 3.98E-06 Footnotes (d)
(h)
(d)
(d)
Direct Radiation 4.11 3.88 4.40 4.34 16.72 (e)
"Maximum" means the largest fraction of the corresponding 10CFR50, Appendix I dose design objective.
(a)
The numbered footnotes indicate the age group, organ, and location of the dose receptor, where appropriate.
(b)
The yearly dose is the sum of the doses for each quarter, or a full annual assessment.
(c)
The critical age group/organ for the Maximum Exposed Individual (MEI) is the Adult/Total Body.
(d)
There were no noble gas releases in this quarter.
(e)
Maximum direct dose point located on the old west site boundary, approximately 208 meters from the Turbine Building (per ODCM, Rev. 34, Sect. 6.11.1).
(f)
The critical age group/organ for the MEI is the Child/Bone, at a location WNW, 2400 meters from the stack.
(g)
WNW, 2400 meters from the stack.
(h)
SSE, 600 meters from the stack.
21
TABLE 4B Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Maximum* Annual Off-Site Doses from Direct Radiation and Liquid and Gaseous Effluents for 2012 (40CFR190)
Totl Bdy aximum Organ Thyroid Pathway (mrem)
(mrem)
(mrem)
Direct External (a) (b) 16.72 16.72 16.72 Liquids (c) 1.58E-05 1.58E-05 1.58E-05 Gases (c)'
2.11 E-01 1.05E+00 2.12E-01 Annual Total (d) 16.9 17.8 16.9 The location of the projected maximum individual doses from combined direct radiation plus liquid and gaseous effluents correspond to residences at the southwest boundary relative to the Turbine Hall.
(a)
No residential shielding credit or occupancy time fraction (i.e., occupancy is assumed to be 100%)
is used. Expected direct external radiation doses would be reduced by approximately 54% with a realistic residential shielding credit and occupancy time (i.e., by using a 0.7 shielding factor from Regulatory Guide 1.109 (Reference 2) and an annual occupancy time of 6760 hours0.0782 days <br />1.878 hours <br />0.0112 weeks <br />0.00257 months <br />).
(b)
The direct dose reported here was calculated using the current ODCM methodology and represents the dose to the former nearest residence, which was located in the South sector at 385 meters from the stack prior to the vacancy of this residence in 2008 and the purchase of land by Vermont Yankee.
(c)
Maximum dose to any organ over all age groups for each release.
(d)
Annual dose limits contained in 40 CFR Part 190 are 25 mrem to the total body and any organ, and 75 mrem to the thyroid for any real member of the public.
22
TABLE 4C Receptor Locations Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee t)(2)
Nearest Milk Sector Site Boundary Nearest Resident Animal2) Within (meters)
(meters) 10 km (meters)
N 400 1400 NNE 350 1384 5520 (cows)
NE 350 1255 ENE 400 966 E
500 933 ESE 700 1915 SE 750 1963 3600 (cows)
SSE 850 2044 S
385 644 2220 (cows)
SSW 300 451 SW 250 418 8200 (cows)
WSW 250 451 9730 (cows)
W 300 628 820 (cows)
WNW 400 1062 NW 550 2253 NNW 550 1738 Vermont Yankee UFSAR Figure 2.2-5.
The location(s) given are based on information from the Vermont Yankee 2012 Land Use Census and are relative to the plant stack. Gardens are assumed to be present at all resident locations.
(1)
(2) 23
TABLE 4D Usage Factors for Environmental Pathways Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Age Fish Potable Veg.
Leafy Veg.
Milk (Meat Inhalation Group (kg/yr)
Water (kg/yr)
(kg/yr)
(I/yr)
(kg/yr)
(m 3/yr)
Adult 21 730 520 64 310 110 8,000 Teen 16 510 630 42 400 65 8,000 Child 6.9 510 520 26 330 41 3,700 Infant 0
330 0
0 330 0
1,400 Regulatory Guide 1.109, Table E-5 (Reference 2).
24
TABLE 4E Environmental Parameters for Gaseous Effluents
- Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Vegetables Cow Milk Goat Milk Meat Variable Stored Leafy Pasture Stored Pasture Stored Pasture Stored YV Agricultural Productivity 2
2 0.70 2
0.70 2
0.70 2
YV (kg/m2) 2207
.0207 P
Soil Surface Density (kg/m2) 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 T
Transport Time to User (hrs) 48 48 48 48 480 480 TB Soil Exposure Time(a)(hrs) 131,400 131,400 131,400 131,400 131,400 131,400 131,400 131,400 TE Crop Exposure Time to Plume 1,440 1,440 720 1,440 720 1,440 720 1,440 (hrs)
TH Holdup After Harvest (hrs) 1,440 24 0
2,160 0
2,160 0
2,160 QF Animals Daily Feed (kg/day) 50 50 6
6 50 50 FP Fraction of Year on Pasture (b)
(b)
(b)
FS Fraction Pasture Feed When on 1
1 Pasture(c)
Note: Footnotes on following page.
25
TABLE 4E (Continued)
Environmental Parameters for Gaseous Effluents Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Vegetables Cow Milk Goat Milk Meat Variable Stored Leafy Pasture Stored Pasture I Stored Pasture Stored FG Fraction of Stored Vegetables 0.76 Grown in Garden FL Fraction of Leafy Vegetables 1.0 Grown in Garden F1 Fraction Elemental Iodine = 0.5 H
Absolute Humidity = 5.6(d)
From VY ODCM, Table 6.9.1 (Reference 1).
(a)
For Method II dose/dose rate analyses of identified radioactivity releases of less than one year, the soil exposure time for that release may be set at 8,760 hours0.0088 days <br />0.211 hours <br />0.00126 weeks <br />2.8918e-4 months <br /> (one year) for all pathways.
(b)
For Method HI dose/dose rate analyses performed for releases occurring during the first or fourth calendar quarters, the fraction of time animals are assumed to be on pasture is zero (non-growing season). For the second and third calendar quarters, the fraction of time on pasture (FP) will be set at 1.0. FP may also be adjusted for specific farm locations if this information is so identified and reported as part of the land use census.
(c)
For Method II analyses, the fraction of pasture feed while on pasture may be set to less than 1.0 for specific farm locations if this information is so identified and reported as part of the land use census.
(d)
For all Method II analyses, an absolute humidity value equal to 5.6 (gm/n 3) shall be used to reflect conditions in the Northeast (
Reference:
Health Physics Journal, Volume 39 (August), 1980; Pages 318-320, Pergammon Press).
26
TABLE 4F Environmental Parameters for Liquid Releases (Tritium) Via Groundwater Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee Variable Potable Water Aquatic Food Stored Veg.
Leafy Veg.
Meat Cow Milk Name (Units)
Mixing Ratio 5.45E-06 6.52E-04 5.45E-06 5.45E-06 5.45E-06 5.45E-06 Transit Time (hrs)*
12 24 0
0 0
0 Water Uptake**
50.0 60.0 (animal) (L/day)
Feed Uptake**
50.0 50.0 (animal) (kg/day)
- Values are from Regulatory Guide 1.109, Table E-15 (Reference 2)
- Values are from Regulatory Guide 1.109, Table E-3 (Reference 2) 27
TABLE 5A VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 35.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS A CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
=
.30 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 C-3 1
0 0
0 0
1 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
2 (1) 3.85
.00
.00
.00
.00 3.85
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 7.69 (2)
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02 4-7 0
0 1
0 2
3 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
6 (1)
.00
.00 3.85
.00 7.69 11.54
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 23.08 (2)
.00
.00
.01
.00
.02
.03
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.07 8-12 1
0 0
0 1
4 3
1 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
10 (1) 3.85
.00
.00
.00 3.85 15.38 11.54 3.85
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 38.46 (2)
.01
.00
.00
.00
.01
.05
.03
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.11 13-18 4
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
5 (1) 15.38
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 3.85
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 19.23 (2)
.05
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.06 19-24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
3 0
3 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 11.54
.00 11.54 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.03
.00
.03 GT 24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 ALL SPEEDS 6
0 1
0 3
8 3
1 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
3 0
26 (1) 23.08
.00 3.85
.00 11.54 30.77 11.54 3.85 3.85
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 11.54
.00 100.00 (2)
.07
.00
.01
.00
.03
.09
.03
.01
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.03
.00
.30 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 28
TABLE 5B VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 35.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS B CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
=
.84 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 C-3 1
0 0
0 0
0 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 0
3 (1) 1.35
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 1.35
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 1.35
.00 4.05 (2)
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.03 4-7 3
0 0
0 8
5 3
2 0
0 0
0 0
0 1
2 0
24 (1) 4.05
.00
.00
.00 10.81 6.76 4.05 2.70
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 1.35 2.70
.00 32.43 (2)
.03
.00
.00
.00
.09
.06
.03
.02
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.02
.00
.27 8-12 3
0 0
0 4
4 7
6 3
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 0
28 (1) 4.05
.00
.00
.00 5.41 5.41 9.46 8.11 4.05
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 1.35
.00 37.84 (2)
.03
.00
.00
.00
.05
.05
.08
.07
.03
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.32 13-18 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 0
0 0
0 0
0 1
13 0
16 (1) 1.35
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 1.35
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 1.35 17.57
.00 21.62 (2)
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.15
.00
.18 19-24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
3 0
3 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 4.05
.00 4.05 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.03
.00
.03 GT 24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 ALL SPEEDS 8
0 0
0 12 9
11 9
3 0
0 0
0 0
2 20 0
74 (1) 10.81
.00
.00
.00 16.22 12.16 14.86 12.16 4.05
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 2.70 27.03
.00 100.00 (2)
.09
.00
.00
.00
.14
.10
.13
.10
.03
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02
.23
.00
.84 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 29
TABLE 5C VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 35.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS C CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
=
3.65 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 C-3 2
5 1
1 4
1 1
0 0
0 2
0 0
0 0
1 0
18 (1)
.63 1.56
.31
.31 1.25
.31
.31
.00
.00
.00
.63
.00
.00
.00
.00
.31
.00 5.63 (2)
.02
.06
.01
.01
.05
.01
.01
.00
.00
.00
.02
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.21 4-7 17 2
5 11 26 29 14 13 2
1 1
3 1
2 11 20 0
158 (1) 5.31
.63 1.56 3.44 8.13 9.06 4.38 4.06
.63
.31
.31
.94
.31
.63 3.44 6.25
.00 49.38 (2)
.19
.02
.06
.13
.30
.33
.16
.15
.02
.01
.01
.03
.01
.02
.13
.23
.00 1.80 8-12 10 4
0 1
0 6
4 26 9
0 1
1 3
3 8
27 0
103 (1) 3.13 1.25
.00
.31
.00 1.88 1.25 8.13 2.81
.00
.31
.31
.94
.94 2.50 8.44
.00 32.19 (2)
.11
.05
.00
.01
.00
.07
.05
.30
.10
.00
.01
.01
.03
.03
.09
.31
.00 1.17 13-18 3
0 0
0 0
0 0
2 2
0 0
0 1
3 11 17 0
39 (1)
.94
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.63
.63
.00
.00
.00
.31
.94 3.44 5.31
.00 12.19 (2)
.03
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02
.02
.00
.00
.00
.01
.03
.13
.19
.00
.44 19-24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
2 0
2 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.63
.00
.63 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02
.00
.02 GT 24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 ALL SPEEDS 32 11 6
13 30 36 19 41 13 1
4 4
5 8
30 67 0
320 (1) 10.00 3.44 1.88 4.06 9.38 11.25 5.94 12.81 4.06
.31 1.25 1.25 1.56 2.50 9.38 20.94
.00 100.00 (2)
.36
.13
.07
.15
.34
.41
.22
.47
.15
.01
.05
.05
.06
.09
.34
.76
.00 3.65 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 30
TABLE 5D VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 35.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS D CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
=
50.72 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 1
0 0
0 0
1 0
0 0
0 0
0 1
0 0
0 0
3 (1)
.02
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02
.00
.00
.00
.00
.07 (2)
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.03 C-3 88 55 58 60 71 51 77 72 47 35 29 26 36 48 79 93 0
925 (1) 1.98 1.24 1.30 1.35 1.60 1.15 1.73 1.62 1.06
.79
.65
.58
.81 1.08 1.77 2.09
.00 20.78 (2) 1.00
.63
.66
.68
.81
.58
.88
.82
.54
.40
.33
.30
.41
.55
.90 1.06
.00 10.54 4-7 162 42 24 31 61 114 238 309 123 41 21 46 82 62 195 315 0
1866 (1) 3.64
.94
.54
.70 1.37 2.56 5.35 6.94 2.76
.92
.47 1.03 1.84 1.39 4.38 7.08
.00 41.92 (2) 1.85
.48
.27
.35
.70 1.30 2.71 3.52 1.40
.47
.24
.52
.93
.71 2.22 3.59
.00 21.26 8-12 110 10 1
2 2
13 32 139 107 19 17 28 155 193 156 286 0
1270 (1) 2.47
.22
.02
.04
.04
.29
.72 3.12 2.40
.43
.38
.63 3.48 4.34 3.50 6.43
.00 28.53 (2) 1.25
.11
.01
.02
.02
.15
.36 1.58 1.22
.22
.19
.32 1.77 2.20 1.78 3.26
.00 14.47 13-18 32 2
1 0
0 0
2 13 28 1
2 1
40 88 57 104 0
371 (1)
.72
.04
.02
.00
.00
.00
.04
.29
.63
.02
.04
.02
.90 1.98 1.28 2.34
.00 8.34 (2)
.36
.02
.01
.00
.00
.00
.02
.15
.32
.01
.02
.01
.46 1.00
.65 1.19
.00 4.23 19-24 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
8 1
6 0
16 (1)
.02
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.18
.02
.13
.00
.36 (2)
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.09
.01
.07
.00
.18 GT 24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 ALL SPEEDS 394 109 84 93 134 179 349 533 305 96 69 101 314 399 488 804 0
4451 (1) 8.85 2.45 1.89 2.09 3.01 4.02 7.84 11.97 6.85 2.16 1.55 2.27 7.05 8.96 10.96 18.06
.00 100.00 (2) 4.49 1.24
.96 1.06 1.53 2.04 3.98 6.07 3.48 1.09
.79 1.15 3.58 4.55 5.56 9.16
.00 50.72 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2) =PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 31
TABLE 5E VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 35.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS E CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
=
29.34 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 0
1 1
1 0
1 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
4 (1)
.00
.04
.04
.04
.00
.04
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.16 (2)
.00
.01
.01
.01
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.05 C-3 49 20 14 14 15 33 48 73 102 154 198 193 202 156 147 108 0
1526 (1) 1.90
.78
.54
.54
.58 1.28 1.86 2.83 3.96 5.98 7.69 7.50 7.84 6.06 5.71 4.19
.00 59.26 (2)
.56
.23
.16
.16
.17
.38
.55
.83 1.16 1.75 2.26 2.20 2.30 1.78 1.68 1.23
.00 17.39 4-7 24 5
3 0
6 12 61 119 81 30 22 47 77 82 136 148 0
853 (i)
.93
.19
.12
.00
.23
.47 2.37 4.62 3.15 1.17
.85 1.83 2.99 3.18 5.28 5.75
.00 33.13 (2)
.27
.06
.03
.00
.07
.14
.70 1.36
.92
.34
.25
.54
.88
.93 1.55 1.69
.00 9.72 8-12 2
2 1
0 0
0 2
11 29 5
3 1
23 29 30 27 0
165 (1)
.08
.08
.04
.00
.00
.00
.08
.43 1.13
.19
.12
.04
.89 1.13 1.17 1.05
.00 6.41 (2)
.02
.02
.01
.00
.00
.00
.02
.13
.33
.06
.03
.01
.26
.33
.34
.31
.00 1.88 13-18 2
0 1
0 0
0 0
1 7
2 0
0 2
1 6
5 0
27 (1)
.08
.00
.04
.00
.00
.00
.00
.04
.27
.08
.00
.00
.08
.04
.23
.19
.00 1.05 (2)
.02
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.08
.02
.00
.00
.02
.01
.07
.06
.00
.31 19-24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 GT 24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 ALL SPEEDS 77 28 20 15 21 46 111 204 219 191 223 241 304 268 319 288 0
2575 (1) 2.99 1.09
.78
.58
.82 1.79 4.31 7.92 8.50 7.42 8.66 9.36 11.81 10.41 12.39 11.18
.00 100.00 (2)
.88
.32
.23
.17
.24
.52 1.26 2.32 2.50 2.18 2.54 2.75 3.46 3.05 3.64 3.28
.00 29.34 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 32
TABLE 5F VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 35.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS F CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
=
12.57 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 1
0 0
0 0
0 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
2 (1)
.09
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.09
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.18 (2)
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02 C-3 16 4
3 3
3 4
14 22 52 102 239 226 156 71 38 19 0
972 (1) 1.45
.36
.27
.27
.27
.36 1.27 1.99 4.71 9.25 21.67 20.49 14.14 6.44 3.45 1.72
.00 88.12 (2)
.18
.05
.03
.03
.03
.05
.16
.25
.59 1.16 2.72 2.58 1.78
.81
.43
.22
.00 11.08 4-7 3
0 0
1 2
0 1
4 23 13 11 6
15 13 20 16 0
128 (1)
.27
.00
.00
.09
.18
.00
.09
.36 2.09 1.18 1.00
.54 1.36 1.18 1.81 1.45
.00 11.60 (2)
.03
.00
.00
.01
.02
.00
.01
.05
.26
.15
.13
.07
.17
.15
.23
.18
.00 1.46 8-12 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 0
1 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.09
.00
.09 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.01 13-18 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 19-24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 GT 24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 ALL SPEEDS 20 4
3 4
5 4
16 26 75 115 250 232 171 84 58 36 0
1103 (1) 1.81
.36
.27
.36
.45
.36 1.45 2.36 6.80 10.43 22.67 21.03 15.50 7.62 5.26 3.26
.00 100.00 (2)
.23
.05
.03
.05
.06
.05
.18
.30
.85 1.31 2.85 2.64 1.95
.96
.66
.41
.00 12.57 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 33
TABLE 5G VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 35.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS G CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
=
2.58 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 C-3 6
3 2
1 3
1 5
10 22 25 22 40 22 18 14 6
0 200 (1) 2.65 1.33
.88
.44 1.33
.44 2.21 4.42 9.73 11.06 9.73 17.70 9.73 7.96 6.19 2.65
.00 88.50 (2)
.07
.03
.02
.01
.03
.01
.06
.11
.25
.28
.25
.46
.25
.21
.16
.07
.00 2.28 4-7 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
2 2
3 4
2 1
1 2
8 0
26 (1)
.44
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.88
.88 1.33 1.77
.88
.44
.44
.88 3.54
.00 11.50 (2)
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02
.02
.03
.05
.02
.01
.01
.02
.09
.00
.30 8-12 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 13-18 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 19-24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 GT 24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 ALL SPEEDS 7
3 2
1 3
1 5
12 24 28 26 42 23 19 16 14 0
226 (1) 3.10 1.33
.88
.44 1.33
.44 2.21 5.31 10.62 12.39 11.50 18.58 10.18 8.41 7.08 6.19
.00 100.00 (2)
.08
.03
.02
.01
.03
.01
.06
.14
.27
.32
.30
.48
.26
.22
.18
.16
.00 2.58 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 34
TABLE 5H VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 35.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS ALL CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
= 100.00 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 2
1 1
1 0
2 1
0 0
0 0
0 1
0 0
0 0
9 (1)
.02
.01
.01
.01
.00
.02
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.10 (2)
.02
.01
.01
.01
.00
.02
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.10 C-3 163 87 78 79 96 91 146 177 223 316 490 485 416 293 278 228 0
3646 (1) 1.86
.99
.89
.90 1.09 1.04 1.66 2.02 2.54 3.60 5.58 5.53 4.74 3.34 3.17 2.60
.00 41.55 (2) 1.86
.99
.89
.90 1.09 1.04 1.66 2.02 2.54 3.60 5.58 5.53 4.74 3.34 3.17 2.60
.00 41.55 4-7 210 49 33 43 105 163 317 449 231 88 59 104 176 160 365 509 0
3061 (1) 2.39
.56
.38
.49 1.20 1.86 3.61 5.12 2.63 1.00
.67 1.19 2.01 1.82 4.16 5.80
.00 34.88 (2) 2.39
.56
.38
.49 1.20 1.86 3.61 5.12 2.63 1.00
.67 1.19 2.01 1.82 4.16 5.80
.00 34.88 8-12 126 16 2
3 7
27 48 183 148 24 21 30 181 225 194 342 0
1577 (1) 1.44
.18
.02
.03
.08
.31
.55 2.09 1.69
.27
.24
.34 2.06 2.56 2.21 3.90
.00 17.97 (2) 1.44
.18
.02
.03
.08
.31
.55 2.09 1.69
.27
.24
.34 2.06 2.56 2.21 3.90
.00 17.97 13-18 42 2
2 0
0 0
2 17 38 3
2 1
43 92 75 139 0
458 (1)
.48
.02
.02
.00
.00
.00
.02
.19
.43
.03
.02
.01
.49 1.05
.85 1.58
.00 5.22 (2)
.48
.02
.02
.00
.00
.00
.02
.19
.43
.03
.02
.01
.49 1.05
.85 1.58
.00 5.22 19-24 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
8 1
14 0
24 (1)
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.09
.01
.16
.00
.27 (2)
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.09
.01
.16
.00
.27 GT 24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 ALL SPEEDS 544 155 116 126 208 283 514 826 640 431 572 620 817 778 913 1232 0
8775 (1) 6.20 1.77 1.32 1.44 2.37 3.23 5.86 9.41 7.29 4.91 6.52 7.07 9.31 8.87 10.40 14.04
.00 100.00 (2) 6.20 1.77 1.32 1.44 2.37 3.23 5.86 9.41 7.29 4.91 6.52 7.07 9.31 8.87 10.40 14.04
.00 100.00 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 35
TABLE 6A VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 297.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS A CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
=
.08 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 C-3 0
3 0
0 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
4 (1)
.00 42.86
.00
.00 14.29
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 57.14 (2)
.00
.03
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.05 4-7 0
0 0
0 0
1 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 0
0 0
2 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 14.29
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 14.29
.00
.00
.00 28.57 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.02 8-12 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 13-18 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 0
1 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 14.29
.00 14.29 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.01 19-24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 GT 24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 ALL SPEEDS 0
3 0
0 1
1 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 0
1 0
7 (1)
.00 42.86
.00
.00 14.29 14.29
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 14.29
.00 14.29
.00 100.00 (2)
.00
.03
.00
.00
.01
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.01
.00
.08 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 36
TABLE 6B VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 297.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS B CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
=
.17 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 C-3 0
0 0
0 0
0 3
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
3 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 20.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 20.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.03
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.03 4-7 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
3 0
4 (1) 6.67
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 20.00
.00 26.67 (2)
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.03
.00
.05 8-12 0
0 0
0 1
1 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
2 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00 6.67 6.67
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 13.33 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02 13-18 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 0
1 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 6.67
.00 6.67 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.01 19-24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
2 0
2 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 13.33
.00 13.33 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02
.00
.02 GT 24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
3 0
3 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 20.00
.00 20.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.03
.00
.03 ALL SPEEDS 1
0 0
0 1
1 3
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
9 0
15 (1) 6.67
.00
.00
.00 6.67 6.67 20.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 60.00
.00 100.00 (2)
.01
.00
.00
.00
.01
.01
.03
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.10
.00
.17 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 37
TABLE 6C VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 297.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS C CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
=
1.32 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 C-3 1
0 0
0 1
0 0
1 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
3 (1)
.86
.00
.00
.00
.86
.00
.00
.86
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 2.59 (2)
.01
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.03 4-7 5
0 0
0 1
3 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
2 0
11 (1) 4.31
.00
.00
.00
.86 2.59
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 1.72
.00 9.48 (2)
.06
.00
.00
.00
.01
.03
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02
.00
.13 8-12 3
1 0
0 1
8 1
8 0
0 0
0 1
2 2
9 0
36 (1) 2.59
.86
.00
.00
.86 6.90
.86 6.90
.00
.00
.00
.00
.86 1.72 1.72 7.76
.00 31.03 (2)
.03
.01
.00
.00
.01
.09
.01
.09
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.02
.02
.10
.00
.41 13-18 3
0 0
0 0
0 1
3 4
0 0
1 0
0 6
18 0
36 (1) 2.59
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.86 2.59 3.45
.00
.00
.86
.00
.00 5.17 15.52
.00 31.03 (2)
.03
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.03
.05
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.07
.21
.00
.41 19-24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 4
19 0
24 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.86 3.45 16.38
.00 20.69 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.05
.22
.00
.27 GT 24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 1
5 0
6 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.86 4.31
.00 5.17 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.06
.00
.07 ALL SPEEDS 12 1
0 0
3 11 2
12 4
0 0
1 1
3 13 53 0
116 (1) 10.34
.86
.00
.00 2.59 9.48 1.72 10.34 3.45
.00
.00
.86
.86 2.59 11.21 45.69
.00 100.00 (2)
.14
.01
.00
.00
.03
.13
.02
.14
.05
.00
.00
.01
.01
.03
.15
.60
.00 1.32 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 38
TABLE 6D VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 297.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS D CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
=
52.79 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01 C-3 51 50 42 43 47 69 74 53 18 15 7
12 17 12 34 79 0
623 (1) 1.10 1.08
.91
.93 1.01 1.49 1.60 1.14
.39
.32
.15
.26
.37
.26
.73 1.71
.00 13.45 (2)
.58
.57
.48
.49
.54
.79
.84
.60
.21
.17
.08
.14
.19
.14
.39
.90
.00 7.10 4-7 77 23 20 30 65 117 207 178 94 23 18 9
13 19 63 251 0
1207 (1) 1.66
.50
.43
.65 1.40 2.53 4.47 3.84 2.03
.50
.39
.19
.28
.41 1.36 5.42
.00 26.06 (2)
.88
.26
.23
.34
.74 1.33 2.36 2.03 1.07
.26
.21
.10
.15
.22
.72 2.86
.00 13.76 8-12 113 22 12 2
5 43 89 262 223 40 31 46 128 116 94 363 0
1589 (1) 2.44
.47
.26
.04
.11
.93 1.92 5.66 4.81
.86
.67
.99 2.76 2.50 2.03 7.84
.00 34.30 (2) 1.29
.25
.14
.02
.06
.49 1.01 2.99 2.54
.46
.35
.52 1.46 1.32 1.07 4.14
.00 18.11 13-18 69 10 1
1 1
5 14 24 110 12 10 25 120 166 99 232 0
899 (1) 1.49
.22
.02
.02
.02
.11
.30
.52 2.37
.26
.22
.54 2.59 3.58 2.14 5.01
.00 19.41 (2)
.79
.11
.01
.01
.01
.06
.16
.27 1.25
.14
.11
.28 1.37 1.89 1.13 2.64
.00 10.25 19-24 25 1
1 0
2 0
5 7
26 1
0 3
28 49 32 109 0
289 (1)
.54
.02
.02
.00
.04
.00
.11
.15
.56
.02
.00
.06
.60 1.06
.69 2.35
.00 6.24 (2)
.28
.01
.01
.00
.02
.00
.06
.08
.30
.01
.00
.03
.32
.56
.36 1.24
.00 3.29 GT 24 2
0 2
0 0
0 0
2 0
0 0
0 1
3 1
13 0
24 (1)
.04
.00
.04
.00
.00
.00
.00
.04
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02
.06
.02
.28
.00
.52 (2)
.02
.00
.02
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.03
.01
.15
.00
.27 ALL SPEEDS 337 106 78 76 120 234 389 526 471 91 67 95 307 365 323 1047 0
4632 (1) 7.28 2.29 1.68 1.64 2.59 5.05 8.40 11.36 10.17 1.96 1.45 2.05 6.63 7.88 6.97 22.60
.00 100.00 (2) 3.84 1.21
.89
.87 1.37 2.67 4.43 5.99 5.37 1.04
.76 1.08 3.50 4.16 3.68 11.93
.00 52.79 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 39
TABLE 6E VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 297.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS E CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
=
33.77 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 C-3 101 71 56 68 98 120 111 57 32 22 14 16 14 12 40 72 0
904 (1) 3.41 2.40 1.89 2.29 3.31 4.05 3.75 1.92 1.08
.74
.47
.54
.47
.40 1.35 2.43
.00 30.51 (2) 1.15
.81
.64
.78 1.12 1.37 1.27
.65
.36
.25
.16
.18
.16
.14
.46
.82
.00 10.30 4-7 98 17 13 8
8 40 140 161 67 28 26 25 34 33 62 372 0
1132 (1) 3.31
.57
.44
.27
.27 1.35 4.72 5.43 2.26
.94
.88
.84 1.15 1.11 2.09 12.55
.00 38.20 (2) 1.12
.19
.15
.09
.09
.46 1.60 1.83
.76
.32
.30
.28
.39
.38
.71 4.24
.00 12.90 8-12 54 5
0 0
0 5
31 92 63 34 15 24 55 73 48 196 0
695 (1) 1.82
.17
.00
.00
.00
.17 1.05 3.10 2.13 1.15
.51
.81 1.86 2.46 1.62 6.61
.00 23.46 (2)
.62
.06
.00
.00
.00
.06
.35 1.05
.72
.39
.17
.27
.63
.83
.55 2.23
.00 7.92 13-18 12 4
0 0
0 1
1 2
42 10 2
3 21 23 21 59 0
201 (1)
.40
.13
.00
.00
.00
.03
.03
.07 1.42
.34
.07
.10
.71
.78
.71 1.99
.00 6.78 (2)
.14
.05
.00
.00
.00
.01
.01
.02
.48
.11
.02
.03
.24
.26
.24
.67
.00 2.29 19-24 3
0 0
2 0
0 1
1 9
3 0
0 0
0 3
6 0
28 (1)
.10
.00
.00
.07
.00
.00
.03
.03
.30
.10
.00
.00
.00
.00
.10
.20
.00
.94 (2)
.03
.00
.00
.02
.00
.00
.01
.01
.10
.03
.00
.00
.00
.00
.03
.07
.00
.32 GT 24 0
0 1
0 0
0 0
2 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
3 (1)
.00
.00
.03
.00
.00
.00
.00
.07
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.10 (2)
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.03 ALL SPEEDS 268 97 70 78 106 166 284 315 213 97 57 68 124 141 174 705 0
2963 (1) 9.04 3.27 2.36 2.63 3.58 5.60 9.58 10.63 7.19 3.27 1.92 2.29 4.18 4.76 5.87 23.79
.00 100.00 (2) 3.05 1.11
.80
.89 1.21 1.89 3.24 3.59 2.43 1.11
.65
.78 1.41 1.61 1.98 8.04
.00 33.77 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 40
TABLE 6F VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 297.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS F CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
=
10.54 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 C-3 46 39 25 24 38 33 42 29 15 12 7
11 5
12 24 29 0
391 (1) 4.97 4.22 2.70 2.59 4.11 3.57 4.54 3.14 1.62 1.30
.76 1.19
.54 1.30 2.59 3.14
.00 42.27 (2)
.52
.44
.28
.27
.43
.38
.48
.33
.17
.14
.08
.13
.06
.14
.27
.33
.00 4.46 4-7 33 5
1 1
13 22 57 75 20 12 10 19 15 22 24 90 0
419 (1) 3.57
.54
.11
.11 1.41 2.38 6.16 8.11 2.16 1.30 1.08 2.05 1.62 2.38 2.59 9.73
.00 45.30 (2)
.38
.06
.01
.01
.15
.25
.65
.85
.23
.14
.11
.22
.17
.25
.27 1.03
.00 4.78 8-12 3
0 0
0 0
1 13 14 7
6 4
2 11 13 4
34 0
112 (1)
.32
.00
.00
.00
.00
.11 1.41 1.51
.76
.65
.43
.22 1.19 1.41
.43 3.68
.00 12.11 (2)
.03
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.15
.16
.08
.07
.05
.02
.13
.15
.05
.39
.00 1.28 13-18 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 0
0 0
0 0
1 0
3 (1)
.11
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.11
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.11
.00
.32 (2)
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.03 19-24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 GT 24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 ALL SPEEDS 83 44 26 25 51 56 112 118 42 31 21 32 31 47 52 154 0
925 (1) 8.97 4.76 2.81 2.70 5.51 6.05 12.11 12.76 4.54 3.35 2.27 3.46 3.35 5.08 5.62 16.65
.00 100.00 (2)
.95
.50
.30
.28
.58
.64 1.28 1.34
.48
.35
.24
.36
.35
.54
.59 1.76
.00 10.54 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 41
TABLE 6G VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 297.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS G CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
=
1.32 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 C-3 2
1 1
0 1
2 4
0 3
1 2
2 1
1 1
2 0
24 (1) 1.72
.86
.86
.00
.86 1.72 3.45
.00 2.59
.86 1.72 1.72
.86
.86
.86 1.72
.00 20.69 (2)
.02
.01
.01
.00
.01
.02
.05
.00
.03
.01
.02
.02
.01
.01
.01
.02
.00
.27 4-7 5
1 1
0 0
1 5
7 7
1 7
3 6
6 0
9 0
59 (1) 4.31
.86
.86
.00
.00
.86 4.31 6.03 6.03
.86 6.03 2.59 5.17 5.17
.00 7.76
.00 50.86 (2)
.06
.01
.01
.00
.00
.01
.06
.08
.08
.01
.08
.03
.07
.07
.00
.10
.00
.67 8-12 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
2 2
1 1
1 7
8 3
6 0
31 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 1.72 1.72
.86
.86
.86 6.03 6.90 2.59 5.17
.00 26.72 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.02
.02
.01
.01
.01
.08
.09
.03
.07
.00
.35 13-18 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 1
0 0
0 0
1 0
0 0
2 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.86
.00
.00
.00
.00
.86
.00
.00
.00 1.72 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.02 19-24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 GT 24 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00 ALL SPEEDS 7
2 2
0 1
3 9
9 13 3
10 6
14 16 4
17 0
116 (1) 6.03 1.72 1.72
.00
.86 2.59 7.76 7.76 11.21 2.59 8.62 5.17 12.07 13.79 3.45 14.66
.00 100.00 (2)
.08
.02
.02
.00
.01
.03
.10
.10
.15
.03
.11
.07
.16
.18
.05
.19
.00 1.32 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 42
TABLE 6H VERMONT YANKEE JAN 12 -
DEC 12 METEOROLOGICAL DATA JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION 297.0 FT WIND DATA STABILITY CLASS ALL CLASS FREQUENCY (PERCENT)
= 100.00 WIND DIRECTION FROM SPEED N
NNE NE ENE E
WNW NW NNW VRBL TOTAL MPH CALM 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 (1)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01 (2)
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01 C-3 201 164 124 135 186 224 234 140 68 50 30 41 37 37 99 182 0
1952 (1) 2.29 1.87 1.41 1.54 2.12 2.55 2.67 1.60
.78
.57
.34
.47
.42
.42 1.13 2.07
.00 22.25 (2) 2.29 1.87 1.41 1.54 2.12 2.55 2.67 1.60
.78
.57
.34
.47
.42
.42 1.13 2.07
.00 22.25 4-7 219 46 35 39 87 184 409 421 188 64 61 56 68 81 149 727 0
2834 (1) 2.50
.52
.40
.44
.99 2.10 4.66 4.80 2.14
.73
.70
.64
.78
.92 1.70 8.29
.00 32.30 (2) 2.50
.52
.40
.44
.99 2.10 4.66 4.80 2.14
.73
.70
.64
.78
.92 1.70 8.29
.00 32.30 8-12 173 28 12 2
7 58 134 378 295 81 51 73 202 212 151 608 0
2465 (1) 1.97
.32
.14
.02
.08
.66 1.53 4.31 3.36
.92
.58
.83 2.30 2.42 1.72 6.93
.00 28.09 (2) 1.97
.32
.14
.02
.08
.66 1.53 4.31 3.36
.92
.58
.83 2.30 2.42 1.72 6.93
.00 28.09 13-18 85 14 1
1 1
6 16 29 157 23 12 29 141 190 126 312 0
1143 (1)
.97
.16
.01
.01
.01
.07
.18
.33 1.79
.26
.14
.33 1.61 2.17 1.44 3.56
.00 13.03 (2)
.97
.16
.01
.01
.01
.07
.18
.33 1.79
.26
.14
.33 1.61 2.17 1.44 3.56
.00 13.03 19-24 28 1
1 2
2 0
6 8
35 4
0 3
28 50 39 136 0
343 (1)
.32
.01
.01
.02
.02
.00
.07
.09
.40
.05
.00
.03
.32
.57
.44 1.55
.00 3.91 (2)
.32
.01
.01
.02
.02
.00
.07
.09
.40
.05
.00
.03
.32
.57
.44 1.55
.00 3.91 GT 24 2
0 3
0 0
0 0
4 0
0 0
0 1
3 2
21 0
36 (1)
.02
.00
.03
.00
.00
.00
.00
.05
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.03
.02
.24
.00
.41 (2)
.02
.00
.03
.00
.00
.00
.00
.05
.00
.00
.00
.00
.01
.03
.02
.24
.00
.41 ALL SPEEDS 708 253 176 179 283 472 799 980 743 222 155 202 477 573 566 1986 0
8774 (1) 8.07 2.88 2.01 2.04 3.23 5.38 9.11 11.17 8.47 2.53 1.77 2.30 5.44 6.53 6.45 22.64
.00 100.00 (2) 8.07 2.88 2.01 2.04 3.23 5.38 9.11 11.17 8.47 2.53 1.77 2.30 5.44 6.53 6.45 22.64
.00 100.00 (1)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PAGE (2)=PERCENT OF ALL GOOD OBSERVATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD C= CALM (WIND SPEED LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
.95 MPH) 43
APPENDIX A SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION Facility: Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Station Licensee: Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee IA.
ODCM DOSE AND DOSE RATE LIMITS -
ODCM Controls Dose Limit
- a.
Noble Gases 3/4.3.1 3/4.3.1 3/4.3.2 3/4.3.2 3/4.3.2 3/4.3.2 Total body dose rate Skin dose rate Gamma air dose Gamma air dose Beta air dose Beta air dose 500 mrem/yr 3000 mrem/yr 5 mrad in a quarter 10 mrad in a year 10 mrad in a quarter 20 mrad in a year
- b.
Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium and Radionuclides in Particulate Form With Half-Lives Greater Than 8 Days 3/4.3.1 3/4.3.3 3/4.3.3 Organ dose rate Organ dose Organ dose 1500 mrem/yr 7.5 mrem in a quarter 15 mrem in a year
- c.
Liquids 3/4.2.2 Total body dose 3/4.2.2 Total body dose 3/4.2.2 Organ dose 3/4.2.2 Organ dose 1.5 mrem in a quarter 3 mrem in a year 5 mrem in a quarter 10 mrem in a year 2A.
ODCM LIMITS - CONCENTRATION ODCM Control
- a.
Noble Gases Limit No ECL Limits
- b.
Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium and Radionuclides in Particulate Form With Half-Lives Greater Than 8 Days No ECL Limits A-I
C.
Liquids 3/4.2.1 Sum of the fractions of ECL excluding noble gases (10CFR20, Appendix B, Table 2, Column 2):
<.OE+01 3/4.2.1 Total noble gas concentration:
< 2E-04 ptCi/cc
- 3.
AVERAGE ENERGY Provided below are the average energy (E) of the radionuclide mixture in releases of fission and activation gases, if applicable.
- a.
Average gamma energy: Not Applicable
- b.
Average beta energy: Not Applicable
- 4.
MEASUREMENTS AND APPROXIMATIONS OF TOTAL RADIOACTIVITY Provided below are the methods used to measure or approximate the total radioactivity in effluents and the methods used to determine radionuclide composition.
- a.
Fission and Activation Gases Continuous stack monitors monitor the gross Noble Gas radioactivity released from the plant stack. Because release rates are normally below the detection limit of these monitors, periodic grab samples are taken and analyzed for the gaseous isotopes present. These are used to calculate the individual isotopic releases indicated in Table lB and the totals of Table IA. The error involved in these steps may be approximately +/-23 percent.
- b.
lodines Continuous isokinetic samples are drawn from the plant stack through a particulate filter and charcoal cartridge. The filters and cartridges are normally removed weekly and are analyzed for Iodine-131, 132, 133, 134, and 135. The error involved in these steps may be approximately +/-18 percent.
A-2
C.
Particulates The particulate filters described in b. above are also counted for particulate radioactivity. The error involved in this sample is also approximately +/-18 percent.
- d.
Tritium ODCM Table 4.3.1 requires as a minimum that grab samples from the plant stack be taken monthly and analyzed for tritium. The stack tritium collection has been upgraded with silica gel columns and continuous sampling of stack effluents. The error involved in this sample is approximately +/-10 percent.
- e.
Waste Oil Prior to issuing the permit to bum a drum of radioactively contaminated waste oil, one liter of the oil is analyzed by gamma spectroscopy to determine concentrations of radionuclides that meet or exceed the LLD for all of the liquid phase radionuclides listed in ODCM Table 4.2.1.
Monthly, samples from drums that were issued bum permits are sent to the contracted laboratory for compositing and analysis. The lab analyzes for tritium, alpha, Fe-55, Sr-89, and Sr-90 on the composite sample.
The error involved in this sample is approximately +/-15 percent.
- f.
Liquid Effluents If radioactive liquid effluents are to be released from the facility, they are continuously monitored. Measurements are also required on a representative sample of each batch of radioactive liquid effluents released. For each batch, station records are retained of the total activity (mCi) released, concentration (piCi/ml) of gross radioactivity, volume (liters), and approximate total quantity of water (liters) used to dilute the liquid effluent prior to release to the Connecticut River.
Each batch of radioactive liquid effluents to be released is analyzed for gross gamma and gamma isotopic radioactivity. A monthly proportional composite sample, comprising an aliquot of each batch released during a month, is analyzed for tritium and gross alpha radioactivity. A quarterly proportional composite sample, comprising an aliquot of each batch released during a quarter, is analyzed for Sr-89, Sr-90, and Fe-55.
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- 5.
BATCH RELEASES
- a.
Liquid There were no routine liquid batch releases during the reporting period.
- b.
Gaseous There were no routine gaseous batch releases during the reporting period.
- 6.
ABNORMAL RELEASES
- a.
Liqui
- 1) In 2012 there was a continuous release due to the residual radioactivity in groundwater from a previously undetected leak from a subsurface structure.
The leak condition was identified through monitoring well data in January 2010. The leak was stopped in February 2010.
- 2) For 2012, the total Tritium radioactivity conservatively estimated to be released to the Connecticut River is 0.106 Curies. No other plant-related radionuclides were detected in ground water.
- b.
Gaseous There were no non-routine gaseous releases (measured) during the reporting period.
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APPENDIX B LIQUID HOLDUP TANKS Requirement
Response
Technical Specification 3.8.D. 1 limits the quantity of radioactive material contained in any outside tank. With the quantity of radioactive material in any outside tank exceeding the limits of Technical Specification 3.8.D. 1, a description of the events leading to this condition is required in the next annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report per ODCM Section 10.1.
The limits of Technical Specification 3.8.D. 1 were not exceeded during this reporting period.
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APPENDIX C RADIOACTIVE LIQUID EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATION Requirement:
Radioactive liquid effluent monitoring instrumentation channels are required to be operable in accordance with ODCM Table 3.1.1. If an inoperable radioactive liquid effluent monitoring instrument is not returned to operable status prior to a release pursuant to Note 4 of Table 3.1.1, an explanation in the next annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report of the reason(s) for delay in correcting the inoperability are required per ODCM Section 10.1.
Response
Since the requirements of ODCM Table 3.1.1 governing the operability of radioactive liquid effluent monitoring instrumentation were met for this reporting period, no response is required.
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APPENDIX D RADIOACTIVE GASEOUS EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATION Requirement:
Radioactive gaseous effluent monitoring instrumentation channels are required to be operable in accordance with ODCM Table 3.1.2. If inoperable gaseous effluent monitoring instrumentation is not returned to operable status within 30 days pursuant to Note 5 of Table 3.1.2, an explanation in the next annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report of the reason(s) for the delay in correcting the inoperability is required per ODCM Section 10.1.
Response
Since the requirements of ODCM Table 3.1.2 governing the operability of radioactive gaseous effluent monitoring instrumentation were met for this reporting period, no response is required.
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APPENDIX E Requirement:
Response
RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM The radiological environmental monitoring program is conducted in accordance with ODCM Control 3/4.5.1. With milk samples no longer available from one or more of the sample locations required by ODCM Table 3.5.1, ODCM 10.1 requires the following to be included in the next annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report: (1) identify the cause(s) of the sample(s) no longer being available, (2) identify the new location(s) for obtaining available replacement samples and (3) include revised ODCM figure(s) and table(s) reflecting the new location(s).
No changes were needed in the milk sampling locations as specified in ODCM Table 3.5.1 and implemented in ODCM Table 7.1 during the reporting year.
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APPENDIX F LAND USE CENSUS Requirement:
A land use census is conducted in accordance with ODCM Control 3/4.5.2.
With a land use census identifying a location(s) that yields at least a 20 percent greater dose or dose commitment than the values currently being calculated pursuant to ODCM Control 4.3.3, the new location(s) must be identified in the next Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report.
Response
The Land Use Census was completed during the third quarter of 2012. No locations were identified which yielded a 20 percent greater dose or dose commitment than the values currently being calculated pursuant to ODCM Control 4.3.3.
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APPENDIX G PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM Requirement:
ODCM Section 10.1 requires that licensee initiated changes to the Process Control Program (PCP) be submitted to the Commission in the annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report for the period in which the change(s) was made.
Response
There were no changes made to the Process Control Program during this reporting period.
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APPENDIX H OFF-SITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL Requirement:
Technical Specification 6.7.B. 1 requires that licensee initiated changes to the Off-Site Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) be submitted to the Commission in the annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report for the period in which the change(s) was made effective.
Response
No revisions were made to the ODCM during the reporting period.
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APPENDIX I RADIOACTIVE LIQUID, GASEOUS, AND SOLID WASTE TREATMENT SYSTEMS Requirement: ODCM Section 10.4 requires that licensee initiated major changes to the radioactive waste systems (liquid, gaseous, and solid) be reported to the Commission in the annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report for the period in which the evaluation was reviewed by the Plant Operation Review Committee.
Response
There were no licensee-initiated major changes to the radioactive waste systems during this reporting period.
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APPENDIX J ON-SITE DISPOSAL OF SEPTIC/SILT/SOIL WASTE Requirement:
Off-Site Dose Calculation Manual, Appendices B, F and I require that the dose impact due to on-site disposal of septic waste, cooling tower silt, and sand/soil type materials during the reporting year and from previous years be reported to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission in the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report if disposals occur during the reporting year. Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee will report in the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report a list of the radionuclides present and the total radioactivity associated with the disposal activities on the Vermont Yankee site.
Response
There was one on-site disposal spreading of 8,000 gallons of septic waste during August of 2012, and no spreading activities for cooling tower silt or sand/soil type materials. There was no radioactivity detected in this septic waste. The total radioactivity spread on the 1.9 acres (southern) on-site disposal field from previous years was as follows:
Radionuclide Mn-54 Co-60 Zn-65 Cs-134 Cs-137 Activity Spread in 2012 0Ci) 0 0
0 0
0 Activity from All Past Disposals Decayed to 1/1/2012 (Ci) 2.53E-07 2.01E-05 1.81E-07 2.40E-09 8.18E-05 The maximum organ dose from all past spreading operations totaled 1.24E-01 mrem/year. This calculated value is within the 1 mrem/year limit applied during the period of operational control of the site. The projected hypothetical "intruder" dose for the period following the loss of operational control of the site area, due to all spreading operations to-date, is 2.13E-01 mrem/year versus a 5 mrem/year dose limit. The "intruder dose" period begins on the date that the plant operating license expires, March 21, 2032.
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