05000482/FIN-2016007-03
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Finding | |
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Title | Inadequate Analysis of Essential Service Water Piping |
Description | The team identified a Green, non-cited violation of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion III, Design Control, which states, in part, The design control measures shall provide for verifying or checking the adequacy of design, such as by the use of alternate or simplified calculational methods, or by the performance of a suitable testing program. Specifically, prior to April 28, 2016, the licensee failed to verify the design of the essential service water piping because the analyses assumed that the essential service water piping upstream of the containment air coolers was full of water after a loss of offsite power. However, the essential service water pump check valve was never tested to ensure water would not drain from the essential service water piping. In response to this issue, the licensee conducted a preliminary evaluation using data from the last surveillance test and inspection of the check valve, and concluded that the worst-case expected leakage through the check valve was not large enough to cause a water hammer event in the piping that exceeded operability criteria. This finding was entered into the licensee's corrective action program as Condition Reports 104222 and 104184. The team determined that the failure to verify the adequacy of the design of the essential service water piping was a performance deficiency. The performance deficiency was morethan- minor, and therefore a finding, because it related to the design control attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone objective of ensuring the availability, reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. Specifically, the failure to account for check valve leakage in the essential service water system led to a non-conservative assumption that the piping upstream of the containment air coolers would not drain after a loss of offsite power, which contributes to water hammer events that could challenge the integrity of the piping. In accordance with Inspection Manual Chapter 0609, Appendix A, The Significance Determination Process (SDP) for Findings At-Power, dated July 19, 2012, the finding screened as having very low safety significance (Green) because it was a design or qualification deficiency that did not represent a loss of operability or functionality; did not represent an actual loss of safety function of the system or train; did not result in the loss of one or more trains of non-technical specification equipment; and did not screen as potentially risk-significant due to seismic, flooding, or severe weather. This finding was assigned a cross cutting aspect in the area of problem identification and resolution, specifically operating experience, because the water hammer issue was previously documented in several NRC inspection reports, the licensee made recent modifications to the system, and a companion check valve in the normal service water system was installed and correctly categorized in the inservice testing basis document. The operating experience cross-cutting aspect requires that the licensee systematically and effectively collects, evaluates, and implements relevant internal and external operating experience in a timely manner [P.5]. |
Site: | Wolf Creek |
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Report | IR 05000482/2016007 Section 1R21 |
Date counted | Jun 30, 2016 (2016Q2) |
Type: | NCV: Green |
cornerstone | Mitigating Systems |
Identified by: | NRC identified |
Inspection Procedure: | IP 71111.21 |
Inspectors (proximate) | C Smith G Nicely J Watkins M Yeminy T Farnholtz T Palmer W Sifre |
Violation of: | 10 CFR 50 Appendix B Criterion III, Design Control |
CCA | P.5, Operating Experience |
INPO aspect | CL.1 |
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Finding - Wolf Creek - IR 05000482/2016007 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Finding List (Wolf Creek) @ 2016Q2
Self-Identified List (Wolf Creek)
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