05000298/LER-2016-009, Regarding Control Room Emergency Filter System Fan Removed from Service Due to Human Error Results in Loss of Safety Function

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Regarding Control Room Emergency Filter System Fan Removed from Service Due to Human Error Results in Loss of Safety Function
ML17047A461
Person / Time
Site: Cooper 
Issue date: 02/02/2017
From: Higginbotham K
Nebraska Public Power District (NPPD)
To:
Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
NLS2017002 LER 16-009-00
Download: ML17047A461 (5)


LER-2016-009, Regarding Control Room Emergency Filter System Fan Removed from Service Due to Human Error Results in Loss of Safety Function
Event date:
Report date:
Reporting criterion: 10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(ii)(A), Seriously Degraded

10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(viii)(A)

10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(ii)(B), Unanalyzed Condition

10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(viii)(B)

10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(ii)

10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(ix)(A)

10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(x)

10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(v)(A), Loss of Safety Function - Shutdown the Reactor

10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(v)(B), Loss of Safety Function - Remove Residual Heat

10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(v), Loss of Safety Function

10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(i)(A), Completion of TS Shutdown

10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(i)(B), Prohibited by Technical Specifications

10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(vii), Common Cause Inoperability

10 CFR 50.73(a)(2)(i)
2982016009R00 - NRC Website

text

H Nebraska Public Power District Alwa,s there when,au need us NLS2017002 February 2, 2017 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Attention: Document Control Desk Washington, D.C. 20555-0001

Subject:

Licensee Event Report No. 2016-009-00 Cooper Nuclear Station, Docket No. 50-298, DPR-46

Dear Sir or Madam:

The purpose of this correspondence is to forward Licensee Event Report 2016-009-00..

There are no new commitments contained in this letter.

Sincerely, h*

Kenneth Higginbotham Vice President Nuclear-Chief Nuclear Officer

/jo Attachment: Licensee Event Report 2016-009-00 cc:

Regional Administrator w/attachment USNRC - Region IV Cooper Project Manager w/attachment USNRC - NRR Plant Licensing Branch IV Senior Resident Inspector w/attachment USNRC-CNS SRAB Administrator w/attachment NPG Distribution w/attachment INPO Records Center w/attachment via ICES entry SORC Chairman w/attachment CNS Records w/attachment COOPER NUCLEAR STATION PO. Box 98 /Brownville, NE 68321-0098 Telephone: (402) 825-3811 /Fax: (402) 825-5211 wwllil.nppd.com

  • NRC FORM 366 U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION APPROVED BYOMB: NO. 3150-0104 EXPIRES:

(11-2015) 10/31/2018

,........... ~

, the NRG may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, the information collection.

3. PAGE Cooper Nuclear Station 05000298 1of4
4. TITLE Control Room Emergency Filter System Fan Removed from Service Due to Human Error Results in Loss of Safety Function
5. EVENT DATE
6. LER NUMBER
7. REPORT DATE
8. OTHER FACILITIES INVOLVED YEAR 'SEQUENTIAL! REV FACILITY NAME DOCKET MONTH DAY YEAR NO.

MONTH DAY YEAR

~5000 NUMBER FACILITY NAME DOCKET 12 07 2016 2016 -

009 -

00 02 02 2017 05000

9. OPERATING MODE
11. THIS REPORT IS SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF 10 CFR §: Check all that apply)

D 20.2201(b)

D 20.2203(a)(3)(i) 0 50.73(a)(2)(ii)(A)

D 50.73(a)(2)(viii)(A) 1 D 20.2201(d)

D 20.2203(a)(3)(ii) 0 50.73(a)(2)(ii)(B) 0 50.73(a)(2)(viii)(B)

D 20.2203(a}(1)

D 20.2203(a)(4)

D 50.73(a)(2)(ii)

D 50.73(a)(2)(ix)(A)

D 20.2203(a)(2)(i) 0 50.36(c)(1 )(i)(A) 0 50.73(a)(2}(iv)(A)

D 50.73(a)(2)(x)

D 20.2203(a)(2)(ii)

D 50.36(c)(1 )(ii)(A) 0 50.73(a)(2)(v)(A)

D 73.71(a)(4)

10. POWER LEVEL D 20.2203(a)(2)(iii)

D 50.36(c)(2) 0 50.73(a)(2)(v)(B)

D 73.71(a)(5) 0 20.2203(a)(2)(iv)

D 50.46(a)(3)(ii) 0 50.73(a)(2)(v)(C)

D 73.77(a)(1) 100 0 20.2203(a)(2)(v)

D 50.73(a)(2)(i)(A)

~ 50.73(a)(2)(v)(D)

D 73.77(a)(2)(i) 0 20.2203(a)(2)(vi) 0 50.73(a)(2)(i)(B) 0 50.73(a)(2)(vii)

D 73.77(a)(2)(ii) 0 50.73(a)(2)(i)(C) 0 OTHER Specify in Abstract below or in =

PLANT STATUS YEAR 2016 SEQUENTIAL NUMBER

- 009 Cooper Nuclear Station was in Mode 1, Power Operations, at 100 percent power, at the time of the event.

BACKGROUND REV NO.

- 00 The Control Room Emergency Filter System (CREFS) [EllS:JH] is designed to provide a radiologically controlled environment to ensure the habitability of the control room for the safety of control room operators under all plant conditions. The CREFS is a standby system. The instrumentation and controls for the CREFS automatically isolate the normal ventilation intake anq initiate action to pressurize the -

main control room and filter incoming air to minimize the infiltration of radioactive material into the control room environment.

The safety related function of CREFS includes a single high efficiency air filtration system for emergency treatment of outside supply air and a Control Room Envelope boundary that limits the inleakage of unfiltered air. The system consists of a prefilter, a high efficiency particulate air filter [EllS:FL T], an activated charcoal adsorber [EllS:ADS] section, a supply fan [EllS:FAN], an emergency booster fan, an exhaust booster fan, and the associated ductwork [EllS:DUCT], valves [EllS:V] or dampers [EllS:DMP],

doors [EllS:DR], barriers, and instrumentation.

Technical Specifications (TS) 3.7.4 requires one supply fan to be Operable to support CREFS Operability. *

EVENT DESCRIPTION

On December 7, 2016, at 22:20 hours, a Control Room Operator (Operator) was performing the Division 1 Essential Control Building Ventilation functional test (surveillance procedure). The first step in the procedure directs the Operator to remove the non-essential control building Heating Ventilating Air Conditioning (HVAC) system from service per the operating procedure for the HVAC Control Building.

This requires the Operator to place the standby control building supply fan to OFF (SF-C-1A-A or SF-C-1A-B), then place the running control building supply fan to OFF (SF-C-1A-A or SF-C-1A-B). The Operator completed these steps correctly. The next steps are to place the control building recirculation fans RF-C-1A and RF-C-1 B to OFF; respectively. The Operator instead turned off the CREFS supply fan SF-C-1A rather than the control building recirculation fan RF-C-1A. Not aware of the error, the Operator proceeded to the next step to turn off RF-C-1 B. The Operator determined this step was complete when he noted the CREFS supply fan SF-C-1 B was already OFF; although this step directs that RF-C-1 B, control building recirculation fan be placed to OFF.

NRC FORM 366 (06-2016)

NRC FORM 366 (11-2015)

U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

,............ )\\_

{~

..... "J LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER)

(See Page 2 for required number of digits/characters for each block)

(See NUREG-1022, R 3 for instruction and guidance for completing this form http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-rollections/nuregs/staff/sr1022/r3/)

Page 3 of4 APPROVED BYOMB: NO. 3150-0104 EXPIRES: 10/31/2018 Estimated burden per response to comply with this mandatory collection request: 80 hours9.259259e-4 days <br />0.0222 hours <br />1.322751e-4 weeks <br />3.044e-5 months <br />.

Reported lessons learned are incorporated into the licensing process and fed back to industry. Send comments regarding burden estimate to the FOIA, Privacy and Information Collections Branch (T-5 F53), U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, or by e-mail to lnfocollects.Resource@nrc.gov, and to the Desk Officer, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, NEOB-10202, (3150-0104), Office of Management and Budget, Washington, DC 20503. If a means used to impose an information collection does not display a currently valid OMB control number, the NRC may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, the information collection.

3. LER NUMBER YEAR SEQUENTIAL REV Cooper Nuclear Station 05000-298 NUMBER NO.

2016

- 009
- 00 NARRATIVE During the conduct of surveillance procedure for Division 1 Essential Control Building Ventilation, actions are completed to validate that the non-essential control building ventilation fans will not run while the essential control building ventilation system is running. This is accomplished by attempting to start the control building non-essential ventilation system supply fans and recirculation fans while the essential control building ventilation system is running and verifying that the non-essential fans do not start.

The Operator is directed to place the switches for the control building recirculation fans in RUN to check that they do not start. However, during this event, the switches for the recirculation fans were already in RUN, as they were not correctly placed in OFF when the control building non-essential ventilation system was removed from service. The Operator noted these fans were in RUN and that the fans were not running, as displayed by the indicator lights. The Operator proceeded and completed the surveillance procedure and reported to the Control Room Supervisor (CRS) that the surveillance procedure was completed satisfactorily with no issues.

Shortly after completion of the surveillance procedure, the CRS noted that the Control Room was becoming warmer and directed the Work Control Operator (WCO) to perform an independent review of the back panel controls that were manipulated during the conduct of the surveillance procedure. The WCO reported to the CRS that both CREFS supply fans were in OFF. The CRS verified the position of the CREFS supply fans and declared CREFS inoperable at 22:40 hours and entered TS Limiting Condition for Operation (LCO) 3.7.4. The CREFS supply fan SF-C-1A was placed in RUN at 22:47 hours, CREFS was declared operable, and the LCO exited.

BASIS FOR REPORT This event is reportable in accordance with 10 CFR 50. 73(a)(2)(v)(D) as a condition that could have.

prevented the fulfillment of the safety function of structures or systems that are needed to mitigate the consequences of an accident. Event Notification 52416 was made to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission Operations Center.

SAFETY SIGNIFICANCE

This is a Safety System Functional Failure.

The Safety Significance of this event is low. The CREFS was briefly out of service when the running

. supply fan was turned OFF in error during performance of a Surveillance Procedure. CREFS was restored to service when the supply fan was turned on about 20 minutes after it was inadvertently secured. Both CREFS supply fans were available throughout the event.

This event did not cause an impact to the safety of the general public, nuclear safety, industrial safety or radiological safety.

NRC FORM 366 (06-2016)

NRC FORM 366 (11-2015)

U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

,.......... )\\_

{~

J LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER)

~

(See Page 2 for required number of digits/characters for each block)

(See NUREG-1022, R 3 for instruction and guidance for completing this form http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/nuregs/staff/sr1022/r3/)

Page 4 of 4 APPROVED BYOMB: NO. 3150-0104 EXPIRES: 10/31/2018 Estimated burden per response to comply with this mandatory collection request: 80 hours9.259259e-4 days <br />0.0222 hours <br />1.322751e-4 weeks <br />3.044e-5 months <br />.

Reported lessons learned are incorporated into the licensing process and fed back to industry. Send comments regarding burden estimate to the FOIA, Privacy and Information Collections Branch (T-5 F53}, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, or by e-mail to lnfocollects.Resource@nrc.gov, and to the Desk Officer, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, NEOB-10202, (315~104}, Office of Management and Budgel, Washington, DC 20503. If a means used to impose an information collection does not display a currently valid OMB control number, the NRG may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, the information collection.

3. LER NUMBER Cooper Nuclear Station 05000-298 NARRATIVE

CAUSE

The root cause was attributed to human error.

CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

YEAR 2016 SEQUENTIAL NUMBER

- 009 REV NO.
- 00 To prevent recurrence, applicable operations procedures will be revised to require peer checking during normal operations for all Control Room manipulations directed by these procedures.

PREVIOUS EVENTS LER 2016-006 On October 23, 2016, a high vibration on CREFS supply fan 'A' resulted in inoperability ar:id a loss of safety function.

LER 2011-007 On November 22, 2011, a drywell vacuum breaker was inadvertently opened when a rolling podium being used by a Control Room Operator made contact with the Master Control Switch for the Torus to Drywell Vacuum Breakers, resulting in a loss of safety function.

A previous similar event involving the inadvertent contact of a switch in the Control Room occurred on August 27, 2011. A Gaitronics handset was dropped and contacted the "A" side Automatic Depressurization System (ADS) inhibit switch. This contact was sufficient to move the switch from the AUTO position to the INHIBIT position. The CRS was immediately informed and direction was given to place the switch back to AUTO. The "B" side of the ADS remained operable thus maintaining safety function of the ADS.

NRC FORM 366 (06-2016)