Information Notice 2002-18, Effect of Adding Gas Into Water Storage Tanks on the Net Positive Suction Head for Pumps

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Effect of Adding Gas Into Water Storage Tanks on the Net Positive Suction Head for Pumps
ML021570158
Person / Time
Issue date: 06/06/2002
From: Beckner W
NRC/NRR/DRIP/RORP
To:
Jung I, NRR/DRIP, 415-1837
References
TAC M3971 IN-02-018
Download: ML021570158 (5)


UNITED STATESNUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSIONOFFICE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR REGULATIONWASHINGTON, DC 20555-0001June 6, 2002NRC INFORMATION NOTICE 2002-018:EFFECT OF ADDING GAS INTO WATERSTORAGE TANKS ON THE NET POSITIVE

SUCTION HEAD FOR PUMPS

Addressees

All holders of operating licenses for nuclear power reactors, except those who havepermanently ceased operations and have certified that fuel has been permanently removed

from the reactor.

Purpose

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is issuing this information notice to alertaddressees to the potential impact of adding gas into water storage tanks on the available net

positive suction head (NPSH) for pumps. The NRC anticipates that recipients will review this

information for applicability to their facilities and consider taking appropriate actions. However, the suggestions contained in this information notice do not constitute NRC requirements and, therefore, no specific action or written response is required.

Description of Circumstances

The NRC recently performed an inspection at the Union Electric Company's Callaway nuclearpower plant in response to the identification of a degraded condensate storage tank (CST)

floating diaphragm seal. The degradation resulted in a failure of a motor-driven auxiliary

feedwater (AFW) pump. It also had the potential to induce a common-cause failure of multiple

AFW pumps. The inspection included a review of several calculations related to the available

NPSH for AFW pumps. The NRC inspection report may be found in the NRC Agency

Document and Management System (ADAMS) under Accession Number ML 020810177.Prior to 1988, the Callaway nuclear power plant controlled the amount of dissolved oxygen inthe CST water by recirculating water to the main condenser hotwell. However, the licensee

determined that this method of removing oxygen from the CST caused water temperatures to

exceed the allowable water temperature for the AFW system during the summer months. To

prevent high water temperatures, the licensee modified the design to add a nitrogen sparging

system to the CST.The NRC found that the licensee's previous calculations did not appropriately address the effectof the nitrogen-saturated water on the available NPSH for the AFW pumps. The licensee's

recent NPSH calculation included the effect of nitrogen addition to the CST. The revised

calculation indicated that the available NPSH was reduced by approximately 11 feet for the

A-train motor-driven AFW pump. ML021570158 IN 2002-018

DISCUSSION

This example at the Callaway nuclear power plant shows that the available NPSH for the AFWpumps was significantly reduced when nitrogen gas is added to the CST to control dissolved

oxygen. Criterion III, "Design Control," in Appendix B to Title 10, Part 50 of the Code of FederalRegulations (10 CFR Part 50) requires, in part, that each licensee must implement designcontrol measures to verify or check the adequacy of design through the use of alternate or

simplified calculational methods, or by performing a suitable testing program. In general, it is

important to consider the effect on available NPSH for pumps when modifying the pumps

'suction source (e.g., CST and Refueling Water Storage Tank). Inadequate NPSH can result in

significantly degraded pump performance or pump failure.This information notice does not require any specific action or written response. If you haveany questions about the information in this notice, please contact the technical contacts listed

below or the appropriate project manager from the NRC

's Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation. /RA/William D. Beckner, Program Director

Operating Reactor Improvements Program

Division of Regulatory Improvement Programs

Office of Nuclear Reactor RegulationTechnical contact:Ian Jung, NRRTroy Pruett, Region IV(301) 415-1837(817) 860-8182 Email: ixj@nrc.govEmail: twp@nrc.govAttachment: List of Recently Issued NRC Information Notices

IN 2002-018

DISCUSSION

This example at the Callaway nuclear power plant shows that the available NPSH for the AFWpumps was significantly reduced when nitrogen gas is added to the CST to control dissolved

oxygen. Criterion III, "Design Control," in Appendix B to Title 10, Part 50 of the Code of FederalRegulations (10 CFR Part 50) requires, in part, that each licensee must implement designcontrol measures to verify or check the adequacy of design through the use of alternate or

simplified calculational methods, or by performing a suitable testing program. In general, it is

important to consider the effect on available NPSH for pumps when modifying the pumps

'suction source (e.g., CST and Refueling Water Storage Tank). Inadequate NPSH can result in

significantly degraded pump performance or pump failure.This information notice does not require any specific action or written response. If you haveany questions about the information in this notice, please contact the technical contacts listed

below or the appropriate project manager from the NRC

's Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation. /RA/William D. Beckner, Program Director

Operating Reactor Improvements Program

Division of Regulatory Improvement Programs

Office of Nuclear Reactor RegulationTechnical contact:Ian Jung, NRRTroy Pruett, Region IV(301) 415-1837(817) 860-8182 Email: ixj@nrc.govEmail: twp@nrc.govAttachment: List of Recently Issued NRC Information NoticesDISTRIBUTION

PUBLIC

IN Reading FileADAMS ACCESSION NO.:Template: NRR-052DOCUMENT NAME: G:RORP\OES\JUNG\INCALLAWAY-NPSH.WPD*See previous concurrenceOFFICERSE:RORP:DRIPTECH EDITORSC:EMEB:DESC:SPLB:DSSASC:RORP:DRIPPD:RORP:DRIPNAMEICJungPAGarrity*DTeraoSWeerakkodyTReisWDBecknerDATE05/ /200205/ 10 /200205/21/200205/21/200205/09200206/06/2002OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

______________________________________________________________________________________OL = Operating License

CP = Construction PermitAttachment 1IN 2002-018 LIST OF RECENTLY ISSUEDNRC INFORMATION NOTICES

_____________________________________________________________________________________InformationDate of

Notice No. SubjectIssuanceIssued to

_____________________________________________________________________________________2002-16Intravascular BrachytherapyMisadministrations05/01/2002All Medical Licensees.2002-15Hydrogen Combustion Eventsin Foreign BWR Piping04/12/2002All holders of operating licensesfor light water reactors, except

those who have permanently

ceased operations and have

certified that fuel has been

permanently removed from the

reactor.2002-14Ensuring a Capability toEvacuate Individuals, Including

Members of the Public, From

the Owner-Controlled Area04/08/2002All holders of operating licensesfor nuclear power reactors, including those who have ceased

operations but have fuel on site.2002-13Possible Indicators of OngoingReactor Pressure Vessel Head

Degradation04/04/2002All holders of operating licensesfor pressurized water nuclear

power reactors, except those who

have permanently ceased

operations and certified that fuel

has been permanently removed

from the reactor.99-28, Supp 1Recall of Star Brand FireProtection Sprinkler Heads03/22/2002All holders of licenses for nuclearpower, research, and test

reactors and fuel cycle facilities.2002-12Submerged Safety-RelatedElectrical Cables03/21/2002All holders of operating licensesor construction permits for

nuclear power reactorsNote:NRC generic communications may be received in electronic format shortly after they are issued bysubscribing to the NRC listserver as follows:To subscribe send an e-mail to <listproc@nrc.gov >, no subject, and the following command in themessage portion:subscribe gc-nrr firstname lastname