ML112130144

Exemption Request from Biennial Emergency Preparedness Exercise Requirement in 10 CFR 50, Appendix E, Sections IV.F.2.b and C for Fort Calhoun Station

ML112130144
Person / Time
Site:	Fort Calhoun
Issue date:	07/29/2011
From:	Reinhart J A Omaha Public Power District
To:	Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
LIC-11-0077
Download: ML112130144 (9)

Text

--Omaha Public Power Oistrict 444 S o uth 16'11 Str e et Mall Om a ha , NE 68102-22 4 7 LlC-11-0077 July 29, 2011 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission ATTN: Document Control Desk Washington, DC 20555-0001

References:

1. Docket No. 50-285 Regulatory Issue Summary 2006-03, Guidance on Requesting an Exemption from Biennial Emergency Preparedness Exercise Requ i rements, dated February 24, 2006 Exemption Request from Biennial Emergency Preparedness Exercise Requirement in 10 CFR 50, Appendix E, Sections IV.F.2.b and c for Fort Calhoun Sta t ion Pursuant to the requirements of 10 CFR 50.12(a), the Omaha Public Power District (OPPD) requests a one-time exemption from the requirements of 10 CFH 50, Appendix E, Sections IV.F.2.b and c regarding the conduct of a biennial fu lil participation emergency preparedness exercise in 201 , 1 at Fort Ca l l houn Station (FCS), Unit No.1 . These regulatory requirements direct the performance of a biennial exercise of the FCS emergency plan including full partici , pation by offsite authorities.

This schedular exemption is being requested as a result of Missour , i River flooding conditions.

It is expected that flood conditions for Neb r aska and Iowa will continue for most of the summer of 2011, and then a cleanup/recovery process will need to be accomplished.

Flood conditions have had a great impact on the emergency management agencies in Nebraska, Iowa and local communities.

Specifically, 10 CFR 50, Appendix E, Sections IV.F.2.b and c require the licensee to conduct a biennial l exercise of its onsite and offsite emergency plans with full (or partial) participation by each offsite authodty having a role under the radiological response plan. During such biennial exercises, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) evaluates onsite and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) evaluates offsite emergency preparedness activities, including interaction with the various State and local emergency management agencies.

OPPD successfu ill y conducted a full participation biennial exercise at FCS on July 21, 2009. OPPD's next biennial exe r cise is sched u led for October 18 , 2011. This exemption will allow OPPD to conduct a biennial exercise of the FCS emergency plan in calendar year 2012 on a date that is agreeable between OPPD, the NRC, FEMA, and other affected offsite agencies. E mpl ov m e nt w ith E q u a l O pp o rtunity U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission LlC-11-0077 Page 2 Only temporary relief from the regulation is requested, as FCS will resume its normal biennial exercise schedule in 2013. Using the guidance in Reference 2, Attachment 1 provides the detailed basis and justification for this exemption request and addresses the exemption requirements o f 10 CFR 50.12. As discussed in Attachment 1 and in accordance with 10 CFR 50.12(a)(1), the requested exemption is authorized by law, would not result in undue risk to the public health and safety, and is consistent with the common defense and security.

This exemption request a l so meets the special oircumstances crite r ia as set forth in 10 CFR 50.12(a)(2). Attachment 2 provides a table indicating the drills and off-year exercise performed since the 2009 biennial exercise.

OPPD requests NBC approval of this exemption request by Septem b er 20, 2011. There are no regulatory commitments in this letter. If you should have any questions or requi r e additional information regarding this exemption request, please contact Mr. Bill R. Hansher, Supervisor-Nuclear Licensing , at (402) 533-6894.

frey A. Reinhart Site Vice President JAR/PAD/dl1 Attachments:

1. OPPD's Exemption Request 2. Table 1 -Drills and Exercise Performed since 2009 Biennial Exercise c: E. Collins, Jr., NRC Regional Administrator, Region IV L. E. Wilkins , NRC Project Manager J. C. Kirkland, NRC Senior Resident Inspector J. F. Schwarz, Technical Hazards Section Supervisor, Nebraska Emergency Management Agency Finn, Readiness and Response Bureau Chief, Iowa -Homeland Security Emergency Management U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission LlC-11-0077 Page 2 Omaha Public Power District's (OPPD's) Exemption From Biennial Emergency Preparedness Exercise Exemption Request to Defer Biennial Emerqency Preparedness Exercise Required by 10 CFR 50, Appendix E, Sections IV.F.2.b and c OPPD is requesting a one-time schedular exemption from the requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix E, Sections IV.F.2.b and c by deferring the full participation biennial exercise of the Fort Calhoun Station (FCS) emergency plan from October 18, 2011, to calendar year 2012, on a date mutually agreeable to OPPD, the NRC, and other affected offsite agencies. This exemption request is justi , fied by the existing and projected flooding conditions of the Missouri River at FCS and the impact of recovery actions on plant personnel, including emergency preparedness and response personnel.

As a result of the flooded plant conditions, FCS personnel declared a notice of unusual event (NOUE) on June 6, 2011, and that plant emergency status remains in progress.

It is expected that flood conditions for Nebraska and Iowa will continue for most of the summer of 2011, and then a cleanup/recovery process will need to be accomplished.

Plood conditions have had a great impact on the emergency management agencies in Nebraska, Iowa and local communities.

The offsite 'local" state, and federal government agencies that are required to participate in the FCS biennial emergency preparedness exercise are directly participating in the response, recovery, and other continuing activities associated with the flooding of the Missouri River. Continued support of these ongoing efforts by the affected offsite local, state, and federal government agencies is in the best interest of the public to allow these government agencies to fu , lly focus on the flood conditions without any unnecessary distractions. 10 CFR 50.12 Requirements The requested one-time exemption to allow deferral of the full participation biennial exercise of the FCS emergency plan from October 18, 2011, to calendar year 2012 meets the criteria of 10 CFR 50.12 as addressed below. 10 CFR 50.12 states that the Commission may grant an exemption from requirements contained

, in 10 CFR 50 provided that the requested exemption is authorized by law; the requested exemption will not present an undue risk to the public health and safety; the requested exemption is consistent with the common defense and security. 10 CFR 50.12 also states that the Commission will not consider granting an exemption unless special circumstances are present. Justification for the request for an exemption to the regulations of 10 CFR 50, Appendix E, Sections IV.F.2.b and c, in accordance with the requirements of 10 CFR 50.12, are provided as foUows:

LlC-11-0077 Attachment 1 Page 2 of 5 The requested exemption is authorized by law: This proposed one-time schedular exemption will allow OPPD to defer the full participation biennial exercise of the FCS emergency plan to calendar year 2012. This deferral is necessary due to the existing and projected flooding cond i tions of the Missouri River and the impact of the recovery actions on plant personnel as weill as on the resources of the affected emergency management teams. These offsite local, state, and federal government agencies that are required to participate in the FCS biennial emergency preparedness exercise are also directly participating in the response, recovery, and other continuing activities associated with the Missouri River floods. 10 CFR 50.12 allows the N'RC to grant exemptions from the requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix E with proper justification.

No I'aw exists that would preclude the activities covered by this exemption r equest. Therefore, the requested exemption is authorized by law. The requested exemption will not present an undue risk to the public health and safety: The requested exemption is a one-time deviation from the current schedule to allow deferral of the full participation biennial exercise of the FCS emergency plan from October 18, 2011, to calendar year 2012. Future biennial emergency preparedness exercises will be scheduled from the year 2011. The underlying purposes for conducting a biennial exercise are to ensure that emergency organization personnel are familiar with their duties, to test the adequacy of emergency plans, and to identify and correct weaknesses.

The previous fulll participation biennial exercise of the FCS emergency plan was performed on July 21, 2009. The results of this exercise determined that the overall performance of the emergency response organization (ERO) demonstrated that onsite emergency plans are adequate and that the organization is capable of implementing these plans. The NRC evaluated the 2009 biennial emergency plan exercise and provided the evaluation results in NRC integrated inspection report (IR) 05000285/2009004 dated November 13, 2009 (ML093170424).

No NRC findings of significance were identified.

OPPD successfully completed several drills and an off-year exercise subsequent to the July 21, 2009 exercise.

These drills and exercise are provided in Table 1 of Attachment

2. These drills and off-year exercise collectively exercised the principal functional areas of emergency response, including management, coordination of emergency response, accident assessment, protective action decision-making, public alerting and notification procedures, and plant systems diagnostics, repairs and corrective actions. These training drills, table top drills, and the 2010 exercise, each concluded that " ... state of emergency preparedness at the Fort Calhoun Station does provide reasonable assurance that adequate protective measures can and will be taken in the event of an actual radiological emergency."

LlC-11-0077 Attachment 1 Page 3 of 5 Planned Training Drills: The following training drills and exercise are currently planned for 2011-2012: August 16 , 2011 -Training Drill designated for the FCS Red ERO team . -Three training drills are planned, one for each of the three FCS color teams. -An "All Out" dress rehearsal (if this exemption request is approved). -A grade d exercise (if this exemption request is approved).

3. The requested exemption is consistent with the common defense and security: The common defense and security are unaffected by this exemption request which allows rescheduling the biennial emergency preparedness exercise from the currently scheduled date of October 18, 2011, to calendar year 2012, on a date that is agreeable between the NRC, OPPD, FEMA, and other affected offsite agencies.

This change to the emergency preparedness exercise schedule has no relation to security issues. T herefore, this exemption request is consistent with the common defense and security. Special , circumstances are present which necessitate the request for an exemption to t!1e regulations of 1'0 CFR 50, Appendix E, Sect i ons IV.F.2.b and c: Pursuant to 10 CFR 50.12(a)(2), the NRC will consider granting an exemption to the regulation if special circumstances are present. Th i s exemption request meets the special circumstances of paragraphs: (a)(2)(ii)

-Application of the regulation in the particular circumstances would n ot serve the undedying purpose of the rule or is not necessary to achieve the underlying purpose of the rule; or (a)(2)(v)

-would provide only temporary relief from the applicable regulation and licensee has made good faith efforts to comply with the regulations

... ; 10 CFR 50.12(a)(2)(ii):

The unde r lying purpose of 10 CFR 50, Appendix E, Sections IV.F.2.b.

and c is to ensure that emergency response organization personnel are familiar with their duties, to test the adequacy of emergency plans , and to identify and correct weaknesses.

The intent of this requirement is also met by the scheduled emergency plan participation drills and exercises, which are performed in excess of the regulatory requirement and provide a benefit by allowing for more opportunities for training of response personnel . The previous training drills and off-year exercise conducted at FCS since the last biennial exercise on Ju l y 21, 2009, have adequately demonstrated the capability of onsite and offsite personnel.

Therefore, by having conducted these series of training drills and the off-year exercise, the intent of this requirement is met. These measures LlC-11-0077 Attachment 1 Page 4 of 5 are adequate to maintain an acceptable level of emergency preparedness during this period which satisfies the underlying purpose of the rule. Therefore, the special circumstances of 10 CFR 50.12(a)(2)(i'i) are satisfied. 10 CFR 50.12(a)(2)(v):

The requested exemption would provide only temporary relief from the applicable regulation and the licensee has made a good faith effort to comply with the regulation.

The requested exemption is a one-time schedule exemption to allow deferral of the full participation biennial exercise of the FCS emergency plan from October 18, 2011, to calendar year 2012, on a date agreeable to the !\JRC, OPPD, and other affected offsite agencies.

OPPD is only requesting temporary relief from the regulation as FCS resume its normal biennial exercise schedule in 2013. The scheduled October 18, 2011, full participation exercise is to satisfy the requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix E, Sections IV.F.2.c.

The full participation of affected offsite organizations had been established, coordinated and continued until the ongoing involvement of offsite agencies in the response, recovery, and other activities associated with the Missouri River flooding.

The conditions neceSSitating the requested exemption could not have been foreseen and are beyond the contro l of OPPD personnel.

Due to the present flooding conditions that are expected to last for seve rai l months, there are many problems and hardships the states and counties are dealing with on a continuous basis that are straining the resources of the emergency management teams. The offsite 'local, state, and federal government agencies that are required to participate in the FCS biennial exercise are directly participating in the response, recove , ry, and other continuing activities associated with the Missouri River floods. Therefore, the performance of an emergency plan exercise may result in undue stress and risk to the general publi'c and plant personnel.

Continued support of these ongoing efforts by the affected offsite local, state, and federal government agencies is in the best interest of the public to allow these government agencies to fully focus on the flood conditions without any unnecessary distractions.

Thus, this exemption request meets the special circumstances of 10 CFR 50.12(a)(2).

III. Environmental Consideration The exemption request defers the October 18, 2011, biennial emergency preparedness exercise to calendar year 2012. This schedular exemption request, if granted, would not change any requirements with respect to installation or use of a facility component located within the restricted area, as defined in 10 CFR 20; nor would the schedular exemption request change an inspection or surveilfance requirement.

LlC-11 -0077 Attachment 1 Page 5 of 5 Therefore, the proposed exemption does not involve (i) a significant hazards consideration, (ii) a significant change in the types or significant increase in the amounts of any effluent that may be released offsite, (iii) a significant increase in individual or cumulative public or occupational radiation exposure, (iv) significant construction impact, or (v) a significant increase in the potential for or consequences from radiological accidents.

The schedular exemption request is confined to administrative procedures or requirements.

Accordingly, the exemption meets the eligibility criterion for categorical exclusion set forth in 10 CFR 51.22(c)(25)(vi)(G) for scheduling requirements.

Therefore, pursuant to 10 CFR 51.22(c)(25), no environmental impact statement or environmental assessment need be prepared in connection with the schedular exemption request for the FCS biennial emergency preparedness exercise.

IV. Conclusion Based on the above information, OPPD requests a one-time schedular exemption from the requirements of Sections IV.F.2.b and c of 10 CFR 50, Appendix E by deferring the full participation biennial exercise of the FCS emergency plan from October 18, 2011, to calendar year 2012. This requested exemption is authorized by law, will not present an undue risk to the public health and safety, is consistent with the common defense and security, and presents special circumstances as set forth in 10 CFR 50.12(a)(2).

--LlC-11-0077 Attachment 2 Page 1 of 2 Table 1 -Drills and Exercise Performed since 2009 Biennial Exercise Drill or Exercise Event FCS Participation Integrated Capability and Functions Tested during this Drill Offsite Response Organization (ORO) Participation Table Top Training for all Command and Control Positions 3rd Quarter 2009 I Station Emergency Response Organization Sel'ected Command and Control Participants

• Acc.ident Assessment and Classification

• Command and Control Direction and Coordination of the Emergency response

• Public Alerting and Notification Procedures

• Protective Action Decision-making No ORO participation was received for this training and evaluation.

After-hours drill (All Call Full Station Participation

• Staff all facilities with Minimum and Augmented State and local Governments for I Out) September 17, 2009 including Station Emergency Response Facilities, except Joint Information Center (JIC). pOSitions within 60 minutes of the INS notification

• Perform timely and accurate classification of emergency conditions

• Maintain appropriate logs and records during emergency/exercise/drill

• Maintain effective oommunications with the ERO throughout the emergency

• Demonstrate the adequacy of equipment, method of operation , and procedures

• Use of Human Performance Tools Com mu n icatio ns/N otificatio ns. I Training Drill FCS Red Team Participated.

• Accident Assessment and Classification I State and local Governments for February 9, 2010 All Station ERO facilities, except JIC, participated.

• Command and Control Direction and Coordination of the Emergency Response

• Technical Support Center Operations

• Operations Support Center Operations I . Emergency Operations Facility Operations

• Diagnostics, Repairs and Corrective Actions of Plant Systems

• Site Evacuation, Personnel Accountability , and Access Control

• Public Alerting and Notification Procedures

• Radiological Monitoring and Dose Assessment

• Protective Action Decision-making Communications.

Training Drill FCS White Team Participated.

• Accidenl Assessment and Classification State and local Governments for March 16, 2010 All Station ERO facilities except JIC participated.

• Command and Control Direction and Coordination of the Emergency Response

• Technical Support Center Operations

• Operations Support Center Operations

• Emergency Operations Facility Operations

• Diagnostics, Repairs and Corrective Actions of Plant Systems Communications.

' Iowa State Field Teams Participated. I

• Site Evacuation , Personnel Accountability, and Access Control

• Public Alerting and Notification Procedures

• Radiological Monitoring and Dose Assessment

• Protective Action Decision-makin!i I

LlC-11-0077 Attachment 2 Page 2 of 2 Drill or Exercise Event FCS Participation I ntegrated Capability and Offsite Response I Functions Tested during this Drill Organization (ORO) -Participation I Training Drill-May 25,2010 FCS Blue Team Participated.

All station ERO facilities participated, including JIC.

• Accident Assessment and Classification

• Command and Control Direction and Coordination of the Emergency Response

• Technical Support Center Operations State and local Governments for Communications.

Iowa State 'Field Teams ! I I

• Operations Support Center Operations

• Emergency Operations Facility Operations

• Diagnostics, Repairs and Corrective Actions of Plant Participated.

I Systems

• Site Evacuation , Personnel Accountability, and Access I Control

• Public Alerting and Notification Procedures

• Radiological Monitoring and Dose Assessment I

• Protective Action Decision" making Off-Year Exercise (All Call Out) -September 28, 2010 Full Station including all station Emergency Response Facilities,

• Accident Assessment and Classification

• Command and Control Direction and Coordination of the Emergency Response State and local Governments for Communications.

I including JIC.

• Technical Support Center Operations Iowa and Nebraska Field Teams

• Operations Support Center Operations

• Emergency Operations Facility Operations Participated.

• Diagnostics, Repairs and Corrective Actions of Plant Systems

• Site Evacuation, Personnel AccountabiliW , and Access Control

• Public Alerting and Notification Procedures

• Radiological Monitoring and Dose Assessment

• Prote c tive Action Decision-makiQfl Table Top Training for all Command and Control Station Emergency Response Organization Selected

• Accident Assessment and Classificatio n

• Command and Control Direction and Coordination of the Emergency response No ORO participation was received for this training and Positions Command and Control

• Public Alerting and Notification Procedures evaluation.

4th Quarter 2010

• Protective Action Decision-making Training Drill-February 8, 2011 FCS White Team Participated.

I All Station ERO facilities, except

• Accident Assessment and Classification

• Command and Control Direction and Coordination of the Emergency Response State and local Governments for Communications.

JIC , participated.

• Technical Support Center Operations Iowa and Nebraska State Field

• Operations Support Center Opera l ions

• Emergency Operations Facility Operations Teams Participated.

• Diagnostics, Repairs and Correcti v e Actions of Plant Systems

• Site Evacuation, Personnel Accountability, and Access Control

• Public Alerting and Notification Procedures

• Radiological Monitoring and Dose Assessment

-* Protective Action Decision-makinq