ML20237E097

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Semi-Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Rept for Period of Jan-June 1998
ML20237E097
Person / Time
Site: FitzPatrick Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 06/30/1998
From:
POWER AUTHORITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (NEW YORK
To:
Shared Package
ML20237E093 List:
References
NUDOCS 9808280249
Download: ML20237E097 (18)


Text

- - . - _ - . - _ - - - _ - - - _ - - _ _ _

1 NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY JAMES A.FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT l

i EFFLUENT AND WASTEDISPOSAL l l

SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT I JANUARY 1,1998 - JUNE 30,1998 l

DOCKET NO.: 50-333 LICENSE NO.: DPR-59 q

l 9800280249 980821 PDR ADOCK 05000333-R PDR ,

)

(

' NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY JAMES A.' FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT-EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT ' JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION L FACILITY: 'JAFNPP LICENSEE: NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY

'1. ? T*chaien! Specification I imits

a. Fission and Activation Gases:

l' (1) The. dose rate at or beyond the site boundary due to radioactive materials released from the plant in gaseous effluent shall be limited as fallows:

(a) Less than or equal to 500 mrem / year to the whole body and less than or equal to 3000 mrem / year to the skin from noble gases.

l

.(2) The air dose to areas at or beyond the site boundary from noble gases released from the plant in gaseous effluent shall be limited:

l (a) 'During any calendar quarter, to less than or equal to 5 mrad from gamma radiation, and less than or equal to 10 mrad from beta radiation; and, (b) During any calendar year, to less than or equal to 10 mrad from gamma radiation and less than or equal to 20 mrad from beta radiation.

b. Tritium, Iodines and Particulate, Half Lives > 8 days:

(1) The dose to a member of the public at or beyond the site boundary from

Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium, and radionuclides in particulate form with

! _ half-lives greater than 8 days released from the plant in gaseous effluent J shall be limited:

i l:

i. (a) During any calendar quarter to less than or equal to 7.5 mrem to any i organ; and, (b) During any calendar year to less than or equal to 15 mrem to any organ.

-(c) . Less than 0.1% of the limits of Specification 3.4.a.1 and 3.4.a.2 as a result of burning contaminated oil.

(2) The dose rate at or beyond the site boundary due to radioactive materials released from the plant in gaseous effluents shall be limited as follows:

(a) Less than or equal to 1500 mrem / year to any organ from Iodine-131, Iodine-133, Tritium and for radioactive materials in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days (inhalation pathway only).

Page 1 of 17

(. .

NEW YORK POWER ' AUTHORITY JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL '

SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998

-1 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (Continued)

c. . Liquid Effluents:

( '

(1) The concentration 0f radioactive materials released to the umestricted areas shall' not excced the values specified in 10 CFR 20, Appendix B, Table II, Column 2. For dissolved or entrained noble gases the concentration shall be limited to 2,00E-04 pCi/ml.

(2) The dose to a member of the public from radioactive materials released .

from the plant in liquid effluents to unrestricted areas shall be limited as follows:

(a) During any calendar quarter, limited to less than or equal to 1.5 mrem to the whole body and to less than or equal to 5 mrem to any organ; and, (b) During any calendar. year, limited to less than or equal to 3 m;em to the whole body and to less than or equal to 10 mrem to any organ.

2. ~ Marimn= Perminalhie Cc+v .; -st:ans
a. Fission and activation gases: (None spccified)
b. Iodines: (None specified)
c. Particulate, half-lives > 8 days: (None specified)-
d. Liquid effluents: Ouarter 1 Ouarter 2

'(1) Fission and activation NONE NONE products (mixture MPC)

(pCi/ml)

(2) Tritium ( Ci/ml) 3.00E-03 3.00E-03 (3) Dissolved and entrained gases (pCi/ml) 2.00E-04 2.0CE-04 l

l Page 2 of 17 w

NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY

-JAMES A FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL 1 ' -

SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998

a. . SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (Continued)
3. Average Enerev .(None specified) 4.- Measurements and Anoroximations of TotaLRas_llnectivity i
a. Fission and Activatica Ga.ses: Continuous monitor on each release path calibrated te a mari'lelli grab sample analyzed by gamma' spectroscopy; bubbler grab sample analy2.ed for Tritium.
b. 19 dines: Gamma spectral analysis of charcoal cartridge and particulate filter on each release path.
c. Particulate: Gamma spectral analysis of each particulate filter and charcoal cartridge for each release path. A four week per quarter composite of particulate filters for each release path for Strontium-89 and Strontium-90. One week per month particulate filter for each release path for gross alpha,
d. Liquid Effluents: Gamma 'snectral analysis of each batch discharged, except composite analysis for S!rontium-89, Strontium-90, Iron-55, Tritium, and Alpha.
c. Solid Waste: Gamma spectral analysis of a representative sainple of each waste shipment. Scaling factors established from off-site composite sample analyses to estimate concentration of non-gamma emitters. Low activity trash shipments, curie content estimated by dose rate measurement and application of appropriate scaling factors.

]

f. Error Estimation Method: Overall error for sarstiqig and analysis estimated by 1 combining individual errors using errar propagation methods. This process is j composed of determinate and indeterminate errors. )

l Determinate - Pump flowrates, volume measurements and analysis collection d yields Indeterminate - Random counting error estimated using accepted statistical calculations I

)

I Page 3 of 17

- - - - _ - - - _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . . __ b

NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY IAMES A FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PIANT EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL l -

SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (Continued)

{

l

5. Batch Releases
a. ' Liquid: Dyu.nig__1. Ouarter 2 a

(1) Number of batch releases: NONE NONE (2) Total time period for batch NONE NONE' release: . (min) l l

(3) Maximu:n time period, for NONE NONE  !

batch release: (min)

(4) Average time period for NONE NONE batch release: (min) l l

(5) Minimum time period for NONE NONE batch release: -(min)

b. Gaseous: NONE NONE l l

l There were no gaseous batch releases for this report period.

6. Abnormal Releases I
a. Liquid: Ouarter 1 Ouarter 2 l (1) Nmnber of releases: NONE NONE

., (2) Total activity released: NONE NONE l i

b. Gaseous  !

(1) Number of releasn. NONE NONE l (2) Total activity released: NONE NONE l 1

Page 4 of 17

i NEW YORK POWER AUTHORI'IY JAMES A FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT I EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL f 3

SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 ]

TABLE 1A .

GASEOUS EFFLUENTS-SUMMATION OF ALL REIRASES -

EST TOTAL UNIT OUARTER I OUARTER 2 ERROR %

A. FISSION AND ACTIVATION GASES

1. Total Release C1 2.78E+00 3.21E+00 s2.50E+01
2. Average release rate for E ,

period pCi/sec 3.57E-01 4.08E-01 '

3. Tech. Spec. Limit  % *
  • I.

B. IODINE-131 1

1. Total Iodine-131 Ci 6.12E-06 6.81E-05 s2.50E+01
2. Average release rate for  ;

I 3,

period pCi/sec 7.87E-07 8.66E-06

3. Tech. Spec. Limit  % * *

. C. PARTICULATE  !

1. Paniculates with ha.lflhes b 8 days Ci 2.27E-05 2.20E-05 s3.60E+01 2 Average release rata .for period pCi/sec 2.92E-06 2.80E-06

- 3. Tech.' Spe:' ldt  % * *

& Gross alpha s. aoac;ivity Ci 4.68E-07 3.65E-06 s2.50E+01 D TRITIUM

1. Total Rdease' Ci 3.87E+01 2.98E+01 s2.50E+01
2. Average release cate for period pCi/sec 4.98E+00 3.79E+00
3. Tech. Spx. Limit -  % * *

]

  • E. PERCEPT OF TECHNICAL -

SPECIFICATION .I.IMiIS FISSION AND ACTIVATION GASES

1. Quarterly gamma air &(u limit  % 1.87E-03 1.69E-03
2. Quarterly beta air;1cse limit  % 8.30E-05 1.08E-04
3. Yearly gamma air dose limit  % 9.34E-04 8.47E-04 j
4. Yearly beta air dose limit  % 4.15E-05 5.42E-05 I
5. Whole body dose rate limit  % 3.14E-04 2.00E-03 .

I ll 6. Skin dose ' rate limit  % 4.35E-05 4.26E-04 1

HALOGENS. TRITIUM AND PARTICULATE WITH HALF-LIVES >8 DAYS -

7. Quarterly dose limit (organ)  % 1.79E-02 2 33E-02
8. Yearly dose !!rnit(organ)  % 8.93E-03 1.17E-02
9. Organ dase rate limit  % 1.19E-04 5.70E-US f  ;

i Page 5 of 17 i

i L.

  • m )

NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY JAMES A FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 TABLE IB GASEOUS EFFLUENTS-ELEVATED RELEASE CONTINUOUS MODE NUCLIDES RELEASED UNIT OUARTER1 OUARTER 2

1. Fission Gases

' Argon 41 Ci 2.78E+00 1.37E+00 Krypton-87 Ci --------

2.82E-01 Krypton-88 Ci --------

2.73E-01 Xenon 133 C1 --------

5.38E-02 Xenon-135 Ci --------

7.82E-01 Xenon 135m Ci --------

1.82E-01 Xenon-138 C1 --------

2.65E-01 TOTAL Ci 2.78E+00 3.21E+00

2. Iodines Iodine-131 Ci 5.58E-06 3.88E-05 Iodine-133 Ci 2.37E-05 7.68E-05 TOTAL Ci 2.93E-05 1.16E-04
3. Particulate

~'..

Strontium-89 Ci 1.20E-06 5.00E-07 Barium / Lanthanum-140 Ci 8.35E-07 --------

gs TJTAL Ci 2.04E-06 5.00E-07

4. Tritium Hydrogen-3 Ci 3.18E+00 3.08E+00

. Note: There were no batch releases for this report period.

l t

l l.

i /

I f

0 <

Page 6 of 17 i

L: -M A -

2

NEW YORK . POWER AUTHORITY JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT EFFLUFNT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 TABLEIC GASEOUS EFFLUENTS-GROUND LEVEL RELEASES CONTINUOUS MODE NUCLIDES RELEASED UNIT OUARTER1 OUARTER 2

1. Fission Gases NONE Ci -------- --------

TOTAL C1 -------- --------

l

2. Todines )

Iodine-131 Ci 5.44E-07 2.93E-05 Iodine-133 Ci 5.99E-05 3.71E-04 I

odine-135 C1 --------

8.62E-05 l TOTAL Ci 6.04E-05 4.87E-04

3. Particulate Cobalt-60 Ci 4.38E-06 6.60E-06 Strontium-89 Ci 1.63E-05 1.49E-05 J

TOTAL Ci 2.07E-05 2.15E-05

4. Tritium Hydrogen-3 Ci 3.55E+01 2.67E+01 i

Note: There were no batch releases for this repon period.

t Page 7 of 17

NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 TABLE 2A LIQUID EFFLUENTS-SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES EST TOTAL UNIT OUARTER1 OUARTER 2 ERROR %

A. FISSION AND ACTIVATION PRODUCTS

1. Total Release (not including tritium. gases and alpha) Cl NONE NONE s2.50E+01
2. Average diluted concentra-tion during period pCi/ml NONE NONE
3. Applicable limit  % -------- --------

B. TRITIUM l

1. Total Release Ci NONE NONE s2.50E+01
2. Average diluted concentra-tion during period pCi/ml NONE NONE
3. Applicable limit  % -------- ----- --

C. DISSOLVED AND ENTRAINEDGASES

1. Total Release Ci NONE NONE s2.50E+01
2. Average diluted concentra-tion during period pCi/mi NONE NONE
3. Applicable Limit  % - - - - - - - - --------

D. GROSS ALPHA RADIOACTIVITY

1. Total Release Ci NONE NONE s4.20E+01 E. VOLUMEOF WASTE RELEASED (PRIOR TO DILUTION) liters NONE NONE F. VOLUMEOF DILUTION WATER USED DURING PERIOD liters NONE NONE G. PERCENTOF TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION LIMITS
1. Quarterly Whole Body Dose  % ---- -- --------
2. Quarterly Organ Dose  % -------- --------
3. Annual Whole Body Dose  % -------- --------
4. Annual Organ Dose  % - - - - - - - - --------

Page 8 of 17 L-

.. o NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 TABLE 2B LIQUID EFFLUENTS BATCH MODE UUCLIDF.S RELEASED UNIT OUARTER1 OUARTER 2

1. Fission and Activation Products None Cl ------- --------
2. Tritium None Ci ------- --------
3. Dissolved and Entrained Gases None Ci ------- --------

Note: There were no continuous mode discharges during this report period.

l t

Page 9 of 17

l NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWTR PLANT EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 l

l TABLE 3A SOLID WASTE AND IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS A. SOLID WASTI' SHIPPED OFFSITE FOR BURIAL OR DISPOSAL (NOT IRRADIATED FUEL) 6-month Period Est Total Unit Class A Class B Class C Error %

1. Tyne of Waste l
a. Spent resins, filter sludges, m' 6.6ss+01 0.cos+oo 'o.00E+oo 1.ooE+ol evaporator bottoms, etc. Ci 2.s7s+o2 o.cos+oo o.o0s+oo 2.soE+ot
b. Dry compressible waste, m3 o.00E+oo o.cos+oo o.cos+oo N/A Contaminated equip, etc. Ci o.cos+oo 0.00s+oo o.o0s+oo N/A
c. Irradiated components, control m3 o.cos+0o o.cos+oo o.cos+oo N/A rods, etc Ci o.cos+0c o.cos+0c o.oos+oo N/A
d. Other: Dry compressible waste, m' s.ess+ot o.oos+0c o.cos+oo 1.oos+oi Contaminated equip, ect. Ci s.63s-02 o.oos+oo o.00s.00 2. sos +o1 for Volume Reduction.
2. Estimate of Maior Nuclide Composition (by tvoe of waste)
a. Spent resins, filter sludges, evaporator bottoms, etc.

Isotone Percent Curies Isotone Percent Curies Iron-55 s.1ss+ol 1.33s+o2 s Cesium-137 2.32s+oo s.sss+oo M Cobalt-60 2.sss+oi s.89s+ol M Nickel-63 1.89s+oo 4.ses+oo s Zinc-65 9.70E+0c 2.49s+ol M Carbon-14 2.43s-01 6.22E-ol E Manganese-54 s.74s+oo 1.73s+oi M Cesium-134 1.99s-ol 5.los-ol M

b. Dry compressible waste, contaminated equipment, etc.

N/A

c. Irradiated components, control rods, etc.

N/A

d. Other: Dry compressible waste, contaminated equip, ect. for Volume Reduction.

1 Page 10 of 17

l NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY l JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 TABLE 3A (continued) l SOLID WASTE AND IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS Isotone Percent Curies Isotone Percent , Curies Iron-55 5.97s+ol 3.36E-o2 s Nickel-63 1.o3s+oo 5.80s-o4 s Cobalt-60 2.18s+ol 1.23E-o2 s Cesium-137 8.49s-o1 4.78s-o4 s Manganese-54 8.6ss+oo 4.89s-os s Carbon-14 6.ols-o1 3.38s-o4 s Zine-65 7.cos+oo 3.94s-03 s Cerium-144 2.91s-ol 1.64E-o4 s (E - ESTIMATED M - MEASURED)

Percentage of nuclides and total activities are based on a combination of direct measurements and scaling for non-gamma emitting nuclides.

3. Solid Waste Disposition No. of Shioments ' Mode of Transportation Destination 12 Truck Chem-Nuclear Systems ,

Barnwell, SC I 1 Truck

  • Frank W. Hake Associates Memphis, TN l

l

  • Volume Reduction Facility I l

B. IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS (Disposition)  ;

l No. of Shioments Mode of Transportation Destination  !

None N/A N/A l l

Page 11 of 17 L-

NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 TABLE 3B SOLID WASTE AND IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS A. NRC CLASS A SOURCE OF PROCESSING CONTAINER TYPE OF NUMBER OF WASTE EMPLOYED VOLUME CONTAINER C_QNTAINERS Spent Resins, Filter Dewatering 205.8 ft' HIC 10 Studges, Evaporatcr Bottoms, etc.

Spent Resins, Filter Dewatering 170.8 ft' HIC 1 Sludges, Evaporator Bottoms, etc.

Spent resins, Dewatering 120.3 ft' HIC 1 filter sludges, evaporator bottoms, etc.

Dry Compressible Non-Compacted 1040 ft' STC 2 Waste (DAW),

Contaminated Equipment, etc.

Solidification Agent: None HIC - High Integrity Container STC - Strong Tight Container r

t j Page 12 of 17

! _._ . _ _ _ _ _ l

NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY

, JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL

'. ~

SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANU ARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 ATTACHNENT NO.1 CHANGES TO THE OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM)

In accordance with Section 7.3.C.3 of Amendment 93 to the Jame.. 'A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Technical Specifications, changes made to the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) during the reporting period shall be included in the Semi-Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report.

There were no changes to the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) this repott period.

l l

l i

l i

l l Page 13 of 17 I

NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWFR PLANT EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 ATTACHMENT NO. 2

SUMMARY

OF CHANGES TO THE PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM In accordance with Section 7.3.C.3 of Amendraent 93 to the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Technical Specifications, changes made to the Process Control Program (PCP) during the reporting period shall be included in the Semi-Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report.

There were no changes to the Process Control Program Procedure or implementing procedures this report period.

I c

I 1

i.

{

t u

Page 14 of 17 l

E_--__-._------ - _ _ . . _ _ _ )

.(

NEW YORK POWER' AUTHORITY JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL

'. ^

SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 ATTACHMENT NO. 3 I

SUMMARY

OF CHANGES TO THE ENVIRONMENTALMONITORING AND  !

DOSE CALCULATION LOCATIONS i l

I In accordance with Section 7.3.C.3 of Amendment 93 to the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear l

' Poveer Plant Technical Specifications, a listing of new locations for dose calculation .snd/or {

environmental monitoring identified by the land use census shall be incinded in th2 Semi- {

Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report.

i l

CHANCES IN ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING LOCATIONS I j

During the report period, no changes in the Environmental Monitoring Locations  !

sampled to implement the requirements of Technical Specifications were made. I Sample location selections are based on the annual land use census.

1 NEW LOCATIONS FOR DOSE CALCULATIONS l During the report period, no changes in Dose Calculation Receptor Locations were J required based on the results of the land use cenws.

1 I

i 1

l 1

a l

i 1

1 Page 15 of 17

1 NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL

~. -

SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 A1TACHMENT NO. 4 DEVIATIONS FROM THE REQUIRED ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLING SCHEDULE In accordance with Section 7.3.C.7 of Amendment 93 to the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Technical Specifications, the cause for unavailability of any environmental samples required during the report period shall be included in the Semi-Annual Radioactive Effluent Relea e Report.

EXCEPTIONL_TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLING PROGRAM

1. During the period of 01/08/98 through 01/13/98 a wide spread power outage occurred due to a major northeast ice storrn. Environmental air sampling equipment at stations R-4 and R-5 were affected.

o Station R-4 experienced equipment down time of approximately' l'2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br />.

o Station R-5 experienced equipment down time of approximately 118 1 hours1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> during sample week No. 2 and two hours during sample week No.  !

3 for a total of 120 consecutive hours.

)

-)

)

i l

I l

l 1

,- Page.16 of 17 -

c. ..

1 NEW YORK POWER AUTHORITY JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL

~. -

SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT JANUARY 1998 - JUNE 1998 ATTACHMENT NO. 5 SEMI-ANNUAL

SUMMARY

OF HOURLY METEOROLOGICAL DATA The James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Radiological Environmental' Tecimical Specification 7.3.c.2 states in part: "The Radioactive Effluent Release Repon to be submitted within 60 days after January 1 of each year may include an annual summary of meteorological data collected over the previous year. If the meteorological data is not included, the licensee shall retain it on file and provide it to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission upon request." In accordance with the aforementioned technical specification, meteorological data is not included in this report. It is retained on file and is available upon request.

1 l

Page 17 of 17