ML20117J596

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1982 Evaluation Beaver Valley Power Station,Duquesne Light Co
ML20117J596
Person / Time
Site: Beaver Valley, 05000000
Issue date: 12/31/1982
From:
INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR POWER OPERATIONS
To:
Shared Package
ML20114F819 List:
References
FOIA-84-44 NUDOCS 8505150150
Download: ML20117J596 (1)


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BEAVER VALLEY POWER STATION Duquesne Light Company 6

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SUMMARY

INTRODUCTION -

The Institute of Nuclear Power Operations (INPO) conducted an evaluation of Duquesne {

. Light Company's Beaver Valley Power Station during the weeks of June 21 and 23,1982. '

The station is located on the Ohio River,25 miles west of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and -

- has an 833 Mwe (net) Westinghouse pressurized water reactor. Beaver Valley, Unit 1, began commercial operation in October 1976.

PURPOSE AND SCOPE INPO conducted an evaluation of site activities to make an overall determination of plant safety, to evaluate management systems and controls, and to identify areas needing improvement. Information was assembled from discussions, interviews, obser-vations, and reviews of documentation.

The INPO evaluation team examined station organization and administration, oper-ations, maintenance, technical support, training and qualification, radiological pro-tection, and chemistry. The team also observed the actual performance of selected evolutions and surveillance testing. Corporate activities were not included in the scope of the evaluation, except as an incidental part of the station evaluation. As a basis for the evaluation,INPO used performance objectives and criteria relevant to each of the areas examined; these were applied and evaluated in light of the experience of te,am members,INPO's observations, and good practices within the industry.

INPO's goal is to assist member utilities in achieving the highest standards of excellence in nuclear plant operation. The recommendations in each area are based on best practices, rather than minimum acceptable standards or requirements. Accord-

__ ingly, areas where improvements are recommended are not necessarily indicative of unsatisfactory performance.

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l in each of the areas evaluated,INPO has established PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES and supporting criteria. All PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES reviewed during the course of this evaluation are listed in APPENDIX II.

Findings and recommendations are listed under the PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES to which they pertain. Particularly noteworthy conditions that contribute to meeting PERFORMANCE . OBJECTIVES are identified as Good Practices. Other findings describe conditions that detract from meeting the PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES. It would not be productive to list as Good Practices those things that are commonly done properly in the industry since this would be of no benefit to Beaver Valley Power Station or to INPO's other member utilities. As a result, most of the findings highlight conditions that need improvement.

The recommendations following each finding are intended to assist the utility in ongoing efforts to improve all aspects of its nuclear programs. In addressing these findings and recommendations, the utility should, in addition to correcting or improving specific conditions, pursue underlying causes and issues.

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The evaluation staff appreciates the cooperation ree'eived from all levels of Duquesne Light Company and Beaver Valley Power Station. {

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EEAVER VALLEY (1982) l-Page 4 i DUQUESNE LIGHT COMPANY a

Response Summary- '

Duquesne Light Company appreciates the opportunity to improve the operation and I.

management of the Beaver Valley Power Station that has been provided by the INPO t evaluation of our activities.

'c The evaluation process provides an objective assessment of the performance of the l

- i Company in opqrating the Beaver Valley Power Station, and we agree with the INPO  !.

conclusion that the plant is being operated in.a safe manner by qualified personnel.

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Page 5 o ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION STATION ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION t PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE Station organization and administrative systems should ensure effective implementation and control of station activities.  ;

Finding i (OA.1-1) i

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Recommendation a Response e

MANAGEMENT ASSESSMENT AND QUALITY PROGRAMS PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: Management should assess station activities to ensure and enhance quality performance of all aspects of nuclear plant operation.

Finding (OA.3-1)

Recommendation

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Page 7 l OPERATIONS .

,_ CONDUCT OF OPERATIONS PERPORMANCE OBJECTIVE: Operational activities should be conducted in a manwr  ;

that mehleves safe and reliable plant operation. ,'

Finding (OP.2-1)

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Recommendatic

Response

PLANT STATUS CONTROLS PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: Operational personnel should be cognimt of the status of plant systems and equipment under their control, and should ensure that systems and equipment are controlled in a manner that supports safe and reliable operation.

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Finding (OP.3-1)

Recommendation

Response

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Finding (OP.3-3)

Recommendatior t

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/~ OPERATIONS PROCEDURES AND DOCUMENTATION L~ PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: Operational procedures and documents should provide appropriate direction and should be effectively used to support safe operation of the plant.

Finding (OP.5-1)

BEAVER VALLEY (1982)

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OPERATIONS FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: Operational facilities and equipment should effectively support plant operation.

i Finding i (OP.6-1) i Recommendatios -

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Page 10 MAINTENANCE WORE CONTROL SYSTEM l PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: The control of work should er ee that identified I maintenance actions are properly completed in a safe, timely, and effielent mart.or.

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i l . CONDUCT OF MAINTENANCE PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: Maintenance should be conducted in a manner that ensures effielent and effective plant operation.

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Recommendation 1

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MAINTENANCE FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT  ;

PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: Facilities and equipment should effectively support the performance of maintenance activities, b

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' TECHNICAL SUPPORT k s

SURVEILLANCE TESTING PROGRAMS PERrORMANCE OBJECTIVE: Surveillance inspection and testing activities should  !

i provide assurance that equipment important to safe and reliable plant operation will perform within required limits. l Finding {

(TS.2-1) V Recommendation

Response

o' OPERATING EXPERIENCE REVIEW PROGRAM PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: Indu.Li.;de and irHiouse operating experiences should be evaluated and appropriate actions undertaken to improve plant safety and reliability.

j SOER STATUS The status of Significant Operating Experience Report (SOER) recommendations is as follows: ..

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, . .. u.ng rc commendations are pending actions  !

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j PLANT MODIFICATIONS PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: Plant modification programs should ensure proper re-i view, control, implementation, and completion of plant design changes in a safe and

- timely manner.

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Page 16 ,

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Response

I REACTOR ENGINEERING On-site reactor engineering activities should ensure

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PERFORMANCE OBJECT!YE

' optimum nuaLsar reactor operation without compromising design or safety lim I i~ Finding (TS.5-1)

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PLANT EFFICIENCY AND RELIABILITY MONITORING Performance monitoring setivitim should optimice plant

?ERFORit ANCE OBJECTIVE: ,

thermai performance and rs11antif ty.

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  • Page 17 Recommendation Rep nse f

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TRADGNO AND QUALIFICATION NON-LICENSED OPERATOR TRAININO AND QUALIFICATION FERFORMANCE OBJECT!V!: The non-11oensed operator training and qud!fleation program should develop and improve the knowledge and skills necessary to perform .

assigned job functions.

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Finding (TQ.2-1) ,

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Response

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Page 19  !

MADf7ENANCE PERSONNEL TRAINING AND QUALIFICATION PERFORMANCE OBJEC'IT E: The maintenance personnel training and qu lification program should develop and improve the knowledge and skills necessary to perform assigned job functions. -

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RADIOLOGICAL PROTECTION RADIOLOGICAL PROTECTION ORGANIZATIO'N AND ADMINISTRATION  ;

PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: The organization and administrative systems should I, ensure effective control and implementat!on of the radiological protection program. t Pinding ,  !

(RP.1-1) I~

EXTERNAL RADIATION EXPOSURE PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: External radiation exposure controls should minimize personnel radiation exposure.

Finding (RP.4-1) l I

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SOLID RADIOACTIVE WASTE

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PEE.FORMANCE OBJECTIVE: Solid volume of radioactive waste and ensure safe transportation radioactive of radioact f '

Finding

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! PERSONNEL DCSIMETRY l "*he personnel destmetr7 ?mm should snsure *.n:

PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: radiation e. pes are accurstely d ,

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Page 22 Recommendation ,

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RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION CONTROL PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: Radioactive contamination controls should minimize the contamination of areas, equipment, and pe.wnneL Finding (RP.9-1)

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CHEMISTRY ,

l CHEMISTRY ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: The organizatian and administrative systems should  ;

ensure effective implementation and control of the chemistry program.

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Recommendation

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9 Finding (CY.1-2)

Recommendation

Response

BEAVER VALLEY (1982) ~

' Page 24 Good Practice (CY.1-3) i ,

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I CHEMISTRY PERSONNEL QUALIFICATION  !-

PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: The chemistry qualification program should ensure that chemistry personnel have the knowledge and practical abilities necessary to implement chemistry practices effectively. .

Finding (CY.2-1) 0 4

Recommendation

Response

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. . _ . _ _ _ . Page 25 Finding (CY.2-2) t i.

F Recommendation

Response

CHEMISTRY CONTROL PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: Chemistry controls should ensure optimum chemistry conditions during all phases of plant operation.

Finding (CY.3-1)

Recommendation i

Response

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Page 26 Finding , ,

(CY.3-2)

Recommendation .

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3 Finding (CY.3-3)

Recommendation

Response

9 is LABORATORY ACWu:S e

PERFORM ANCE CBJECT,"!.: Laoorstory and Octmting room activities anc=d enstre acet: rate meast: ring and reco-:ing of enemist 7 carameter::.

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  • Page 28 Finding-(CY.4-3)

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Finding (CY.4-4)

Recommendation

Response

Finding (CY.4-5)

Recommendation

Response

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CHEMICAL AND LABORATORY SAFETY PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE: Work practices associated with chemistry activities should ensure the safety of personnel.

Finding (CY.5-1)

Recommendation

Response

Finding (CY.s-2)

Recommendation F.esconse

  • BEAVER VALLEY (1982) '

APPENDIX I Page1 APPENDDE I Summary of Outstanding Resoonse Action from Previous Evaluation (1981)

MANPOWER RESOURCES 4 (INPO Performance Objective OA.3) ,

Finding (Criterion A) ,'

Recommendation

Response

Status 4

CONDUCT OF SHIFT OPERATIONS (INPO Performance Objective OP.3)

1. Finding (Criterion D)

Recoiiimendation Response j

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APPENDIX I

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Status

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APPENDIX II Page1 APPENDIX II e 4 Performance Objectives Reviewed I'

ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION  !

OA.1 Station Oreanization and Administration i'

" Station organization and administrative systems should ensure effective imple-mentation and control of station activities.

OA.2 Mission. Goals, and Obiectives Station mission, goals, and objectives should be established and progress monitored through a formal program.

OA.3 Manacement Assessment and Quality Prorrams Management should assess station activities to ensure and enhance quality performance of all aspects of nuclear plant operation.

OA.4 Personnel Plannine and Qualification Personnel programs should ensure that station positions are filled by individuals with proper job qualifications.

O A.5 Industrial Safety Station industrial safety programs should achieve a high degree of personnel safety.

O A.6 Document Control Document control systems should provide correct, readily accessible infor-mation to support station requirements. ,

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i a OPERATIONS

s OP.1 Coerations Orranization and Administration

~5e coerations organization and admims a:ive systems sneuld er.sure stfective control and implementation of epa-: ment activities.

OP.0 Ocncuct cf Goerations Operational activities snould de conducted in a :anner na acnieves :afe ind reliaole plant Operation.

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, BEAVER VALLEY (1982) i APPENDIX II Page 2 OP.3 Plant Status Controls *

._ Operational personnel should be cognizant of the status of plant systems and I equipment under their control, and should ensure that systems and equipment (

are controlled in a manner that supports safe and relia 21e operation. [

r OP.4 Operations Knowledge and Performance  !

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Operator knowledge and performance should support safe and reliable plant ,

operation. .

.- OP.5 Operations Procedures and Documentation Operational procedures and documents should provide appropriate direction and should be effectively used to support safe operation of the plant.

OP.6 Ooerations Facilities and Eouloment Operational facilities and equipment should effectively support plant operation.

, MAINTENANCE MA.1 Maintenance Organization and Administration The maintenance organization and administrative systems should ensure effde-tive control and implementation of department activities.

MA.2 Plant Material Condition .

The material condition of the plant should be maintained to support safe and reliable plant operation.

MA.3 Work Control System The control of work should ensure that identified maintenance actions are

- properly completed in a safe, timely, and efficient manner.

MA.4 Conduct of Maintenance

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Maintenance should be conducted in a manner that ensures efficient and effective plant operation.

M A.5 Preventive Maintenance The preventive maintenance prog-ams should contri:ute to ept: mum.perf:rm-ance and reliacility of plant sculpment.

MA.S Maintenance Procecures and Documentation

.iaintenance procedures snould provide appropriate direc*.Isns f:r worx and should ce used to ensure tnat maia'~~ 's perf:rmec safeiv anc a:fic:antly.

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BEAVER VALLEY (1982) i

, APPENDIX II 1.'

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MA.7 Maintenance Histo:T .

, The maintenance history should be used to support maintenance activities and optimize equipment performance ~.

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MA.8 Maintenance Facilities and Eoulo. ment -

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Facilities and equipment should effectively support the performance of mainte- {'

nance activities.  ;,

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TECHNICAL SUPPORT p' .

, t TS.1 Technical Sucoort Organization and Administration I The technical support organization and administrative systems should ensure effective control and implementation of department activities.

TS.2 Surveillance Testine Prozram Surveillance inspection and testing activities should provide assurance that equipment important to safe and reliable plant operation will perform within required limits.

, TS.3 Operations Exoerience Review Procram Industrywide and in-house operating experiences should be evaluated and appro-priate actions undertaken to improve plant safety and reliability.

TS.4 Plant Modifications Plant modification programs should ensure proper review, control, implementa-tion, and completion of plant design changes in a safe and timely manner.

TS.5 Reactor Engineering On-site reactor engineering activities should ensure optimum nuclear reactor operation without compromising design or safety limits.

TS.6 Plant Efficienev and Reliabill:v Monitorine Performance monitoring activities should optimize plant thermal performance and reliabill?/.

TS.7 Technical Sucoor: Procedures end Documentatien .

Tecnnical support precedu es and documents snould provide appropr:2:e ;iree-tien and snould be effectively used to supper: afe Operation of :ne Oiant.

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APPENDIX II i Page 4 '( .

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TRAINING AND QUALIFICATION

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TQ.1 Training Organization and Administration l

The training organization and administrative systems should ensure effective control and implementation of training activities.

Non-Licensed Operator Training and Qualification

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TQ.2 The non-licensed operator training and qualification program should develop and b

,- improve the knowledge and skills necessary to perform assigned job functions.  ;

TQ.3 Licensed Operator Training and Qualification The licensed operator training and qualification program should develop and improve the knowledge and skills necessary to perform assigned job functions.

TQ.4 Shift Technical Advisor Trainine and Qualification The shift technical advisor training program should develop and improve the knowledge and skills to perform assigned job functions.

TQ.5 Maintenance Personnel Training and Qualification The maintenance personnel training and qualification program should develop and improve Jie knowledge and skills necessary to perform assigned job 4

functions.

7 TQ.6 Technical Training for Managers and Engineers The technical training program for engineers and managers should broaden overall knowledge of plant processes and equipment as a supplement to position-specific education and training.

TQ.7 General Emplovee Training The general employee training program should develop a broad understanding of  :

employee responsibilities and safe work practices.

TQ.8 Training Facilities an'dEouioment The training facilities, equipment, and ' materials should effectively suppor:

training activities.

R ADIOLOGIC AL PROTECTION .

} RP.1 Radioiceical ?roteet:en Orranization ene Administration The organization and sdministrative systems snould ens:re effee:ive :en c!

and implementation of the radiolopea! protec:fon preg *am.

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BEAVER VALLEY (1982)

APPENDIX II 1 Page5 RP.2 Radiological Protection Personnel Qualification The radiological protection qualification program should ensure that radiolog-leal protection personnel have the knowledge and practical abilities necessary ,

to effectively implement radiological 1 atection practices. '

RP.3 General Emplovee Training in Radiological Protection 5 General employee training should ensure that plant personnel, contractors, and ',

visitors have the knowledge and practical abilities necessary to effectively ,

implement radiological protection practices. associated with their work. >

RP.4 External Radiation Exoosure External radiation exposure controls should minimize personnel radiation ex-posure.

RP.5 Internal Radiation Excosure Internal radiation exposure controls should minimize internal exporures.

RP.6 Radioactive Effluents Radioactive effluent controls should minimize radioactive materials released to the environment.

RP.7 Solid Radioactive Waste Solid radioactive waste controls should minimize the volume of radioactive waste and ensure safe transportation of radioactive material.

RP.8 Personnel Dosimetry The personnel dosimetry program should ensure that radiation exposures are accurately determined and recorded.

RP.9 Radioactive Contamination Control Radioactive contamination controls should minimize the contanination of areas, equipment, and. personnel.

CHEMIS'"RY C Y.1 Chemis:-v Oresmzatien and Administration *

""he organization and acministrative systems snould ensure effect:'/e i ::ia-mentation and cent ci of :ne enemistry ;r:g/sm.

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  • BEAVER VALLEY (1980)

APPENDIX II Page 6 ,

CY.2 Chemistry Personnel Qualification

  • _ The chemistry qualification program should" ensure that chemistry personnel have the knowledge and practical abilities necessary to implement chemistry '

practices effectively. <

CY.3 Chemistry Control ' '

Chemistry controls should ensure optimum chemistry conditions during all phases of plant operation. .

, CY.4 Laboratory Activities Laboratory and counting room activities should ensure accurate measuring and reporting of chemistry parameters.

CY.5 Chemical and Laboratorv Safety Work practices associated with chemistry activities should ensure the safety of personnel.

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