ML18093B407

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Insp Repts 50-272/88-80 & 50-311/88-80 on 881017-28.No Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Refueling Outage Activities Including Design Change Mods & Installations & Inservice Insp,
ML18093B407
Person / Time
Site: Salem  
Issue date: 01/17/1989
From: Blumberg N
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To:
Shared Package
ML18093B406 List:
References
50-272-88-80, 50-311-88-80, NUDOCS 8901240164
Download: ML18093B407 (45)


See also: IR 05000272/1988080

Text

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U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION I

Report Nos.

50-272/88-80 and 50-311/88-80

Docket Nos.

50-272 and 50-311

License Nos.

DPR-70 and bPR-75

Licensee:

Public Service Electric and Gas Compahy

P.O. Box 236

Hancocks Bridge, New Jersey 08038

Facility Name:

Salem Units 1 and 2

Inspection At:

Hancocks Bridge, New Jersey

Inspection Conducted:

October 17-28, 1988

Inspectors:

D. Caphton, Sr. Technical Reviewer, Team Leader

J. Carrasco, Reactor Engineer

P. Drysdale, Reactor Engineer

B. Hughes, Operations Engineer

H. Kaplan, Sr. Reactor Engineer

R. McBrearty, Reactor Engineer

~pproved b~

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NOrman ~1Uffib¢.~*

Operational Pr{grams Section,

perations

Branch, Division of Reactor Safety

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date ' *

Inspection Summary:

An announced outage team inspection on October 17-28, 1988

(50-272/88-80; 50-311/88-80)

Areas Inspected:

Inspection of refueling outage activities which included

design change modifications/installations; inservice,inspection; and licensee

action on previous inspection findings for Units 1 and 2.

The inspection also

included modifications to control panels at the training simulator in Salem,

New Jersey.

Results: No violations were identified; however, two unresolved items were

identified.

Installation of modifications was determined to be adequate;

however, a number of concerns were identified with the licensee's management

controls relative to the design change and modification installation process.

The inspector noted' that in several cases NRC identified concerns were already

known to the site management; however, an apparent lack of direct management

action allowed these concerns to persist without a clear plan for resolution.

In some cases where the inspector identified inadequate work, concerns were

raised which reflect little or no documented evidence of an effective oversight

directly coupled to the work product (See Attachment C for a listing of

identified concerns).

8901240164 890118

PDR

ADOC:I< 05000272

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PDC

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DETAILS

1.0 Persons Contacted

The names and positions of individuals contacted during this inspection

are listed in Attachment A to this report.

2.0 General

2.1 Objective and Scope of Inspection

2.2

The objective of this inspection was to evaluate the licensee's

performance in implementing the Unit 2 outage activities with

particular emphasis placed on design change modifications*and

their installations.

Licensee corrective actions taken on

previous inspection findings were inspected with particular focus on

structural items.

The licensee's inservice inspection outage work,

including the progress being made by the licensee's plant piping

erosion/corrosion prevention and control program, was also inspecte~.

The licensee has implemented a new program for controlling design

change modifications/installations for Salem.

However, for this Unit

2 outage the majority of the modifications were performed under the

old program.

The inspectors selected three modifications being

.. performed under the.,new pr,ogram (this is annotated in the .tit 1 e for

these modifications in the pertinent paragraphs of this report) and

the remainder of the modifications inspected were under the old

program ..

Since some outage activities were still in progress at the conclusion

of the inspection, it was not possible to confirm final closeout of

each outage activity.

The inspection did examine the licensee's

controls to assure that each activity had progressed properly through

the system and appropriate controls and procedures existed to ensure

final closeout prior to plant restart.

Summary of Conclusions and Findings

The licensee is in a transition period of implementing a new design

change modification process. Modifications were being performed

under both the old and new process.

Overall, the installation work for modifications was found acceptable

whether under the old or new process.

However, certain management

controls were found for both processes to be lacking in attention to

details in a number of areas inspected by the 'f:eam (refer to

Attachment C for a listing of identified concerns).

The team

concluded that an increased level of management attention and

involvement is needed to improve effectiveness of the design

change/modification/installation process.

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The licensee's approach to handling 10 CFR 50.59 reviews

exhibited a lack of preciseness and attention to detail (Refer

to Attachment C).

Design analyses for potential consequences of

system or component failures was also noted to exhibit weak-

nesses, for example, during the inspection of the design change

involving the P-9 modification (2EC-2193, reference paragraph

3.9.c.), the'analysis failed to examine potential consequences

of system or component failures. *

The licensee's QA audits are capable of identifying program

problem areas to the plant management as noted in QA's audit

of the Engineering and Plant Betterment (E&PB) group's design

change/modification process.

These program audits are, however,

relatively infrequent (approximately on a two year cycle).

The

in~pection team concluded that without aggressive management

involvement to assure that corrective actions to audit findings

(including reaudit of deficient areas) are properly pursued and

resolved, QA's overall effectiveness in program and process

improvement will be limited.

The inspectors also noted during

this inspection that quality assurance of the ongoing work

exhibited lapses, i.e., where direct QA involvement was

absent.

The licensed'~ inser~ice inspection program (ISI) was effective

in meeting *appli"cable ASME .code and* regula.tory .requirements.

The licensee's plant piping erosion/corrosion prevention and*

control program is being implemented, however, it needs to be

strengthened in several areas to assure its effectiveness.

During the inspection of modifications to control room panels,

several questions arose regarding dual-licensed reactor

operators shifting work stations between Units 1 & 2 control

rooms without restriction.

These concerns were addressed

and resolved.

(See paragraph 3.1.b.)

3.0 Design Change/Modifications (Modules 37700, 37701, 37702, 37828, 55050,

57050, and 72701)

a.

Scope

The following is a list of the modifications inspected.

At the time

of the inspection, most of the work had been completed on the listed

modifications .

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Design Change Request (OCR)

Modification Description

Identffication No.

Correct Human Engineering Discrepancies

2EC-2151

Install ATWS Mitigation System Actuation Circuitry

2EC-2174

Incore Instrumentation Mods

-

Service Water Fan Coil Mods

-

Replace Service Water Butterfly Valves

- *Replace Service Water Expansion Joints

- *Diesel Cable Reroute

-

Reactor Control and Protection Mod, P-9

  • Auxiliary Feed Water Pump 2 inch Bypass

-2EC-1915A

2EC-2232

2EC-2270

2EC-2207

2SC-2011

2EC-2193

2SC-2003

  • Modifications worked under the new Engineering.and Plant Betterment

(E&PB) design change modification installation program. *

b.

Details of the Inspection Activities Performed

The inspection included specific observations concerning each of the

modifications and included:

Conducting system/equipment walkdowns in the field to confirm

as-built information per installation drawings.

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Verifying that installed conditions conformed to modification

specifications and drawings.

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Observing ongoing installation work, inspection and testing.

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Reviewing portions of the work that were already completed.

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Verifying that engineering work was technically sound.

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Verifying that the level* and type of verification of quality was

adequate for selected work.

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Determining proper classifieation of work according to standards,

e.g., ASME requirements.

Verifying that field changes were dispositioned properly .

Verifying that personnel were being trained as appropriate.

In addition to checking the above items on each of the selected

modifications, certain modifications were checked for the following:

That installation and inspection procedures.were adequate.

That onsite and offsite review committees performed their review

responsibilities concerning the modifications.

That there was proper level of QA/QC involvement in inspection

activities and problems.

Specific inspection findings and pertinent inspector observations

concerning each of the selected modifications are discussed below.

3.1 Correct Human Engineering Discrepancies (HED) in the Salem Unit 2

.Control Room (OCR 2EC-2151)

a.

b.

Scope .

Design change request 2EC-2151 made numerous changes to the

switch/control locations on the control room panels.

These

changes were generated during the Control Room Design Review

performed in accordance with NUREG-0700.

The inspection reviewed the design input and review process,

  • the completed field installation, workmanship, training,

staffing documentation, housekeeping, fire barrier control,

welder qualifications, control room access, and various

work procedures.

The inspector interviewed craft superv1s1on, craft fire barrier

installers~ the Station QA manager, off-site review engineers,

control room operators, simulator instructors, emergency

procedure co-ordinator, contractor engineers, and the plant

operations engineer.

In addition, the inspector visually

inspected the Unit 2 control panels, the changes made inside

the Unit 2 control panels, the mockup facility, and the revised

control panels of the training simulator.

Findings

The design process utilized a full scale mockup and solicited

licensed operator feedback regarding improvement changes being

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proposed in addition to a detailed control room design review.

The simulator was modified prior to the control room and again

operator feedback was utilized for this design change.

The

workmanship was adequate.

Measuring and test equipment (M&TE)

was properly controlled and documented.

The fire barriers were

adequately controlled and found to be reinstalled. Operator

training was conducted and documented.

New control room panel

labels have been installed which enhance performance of the

emergency operating procedures.

Two discrepancies were identified.

The 50.59 review was not

properly executed inaccordance with procedure GM8-EMP-009 .. The

50.59 Safety Evaluation Form (VPN-030) was not signed by the

designated reviewer or by the department manager.

Visual

inspection beneath the Unit 2 control room.console panel

identified that the relocated recorder had a double nut

installed, which was contrary to the analyzed design.

The

unauthorized double riut arrangement was corrected promptly when

brought to the licensee's attention.

The inspector compared the Unit 2 control room changes to the

existing unchanged Unit 1 control room,* Due to the many

  • observed differences between *the units., resulting from the

changes made to the Unit 2 control room, ~ concern developed

regarding whether or not dual~licensed reactor. operators should

be* restricted from rotating between the units. A meeting was

held between Salem Operations, Training, and Engineering staff at

the NRC Region I office to determine if dual-licenses should be

modified under 10 CFR 55.6l(b)(2).

Additional control room

inspections and interviews with control room personnel were

conducted, and a course of action was prepared to define new

requirements for dual-licensed operators. Additional NRC and

licensee activity regarding this matter was conducted outside

the scope of this inspection and results are detailed in NRC

Combined Inspection Report Nos. 50-272/88-19 and 50-311/88-20.

New staffing restrictions have been finalized in a letter:

Labruna, PSE&G to US NRC, dated October 28, 1988.

c.

Conclusion

This design change was extensive, involving approximately 10

volumes of documentation.

Operator feedback was acted upon

where possible.

Training was adequate for.both operators and

craft personnel.

Control room access was maintained in a

controlled manner during the installation.

The 50.59 signoffs

were missed by several reviews, indicating that the reviews,

including QA's, were not effective in this case.

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3.2

ATWS Mitigation System Actuation Circuitry (AMSAC) (OCR 2EC-2174)

a.

Scope

Design Change Request Package (OCR 2EC-2174, AMSAC) adds a

process cabinet, signal isolators and cables, and modifies

existing connections.

The inspector reviewed the completed installation, and visually

inspected the new process cabinet and interconnections in the

field.

The inspector interviewed the team leader and jointly

walked down the process cabinet wiring changes, fire barrier

installations, and evaluated the quality*of workmanship performed

in the field.

The inspector reviewed the 50.59 evaluation for

adequacy and completeness, and checked document control and

cable records.

b.

Findings

The inspector reviewed controlled prints for the cable pull cards

used *for the installati~n. The pull cards matched the

controlled drawings and Loop 529 was found correctly installed

in the field.

Workmanship wa*s adequate.

The -accessible field

run cable was visually inspected and found free of nicks,

  • abra~ions, cuts .or any evidence of damage.

The 50.59 review*was

  • properly executed .. Housekeeping was adequate on the new

installation but debris was found in the safety related

protection cabinets.

Further visual inspection of the nuclear

instrumentation (NIS) cabinets revealed a cigarette butt which

apparently had been extinguished on the fire stop inside the

cabinet. It was then identified that the rear doors to the

nuclear instrumentation cabinets are normally left open because

of interference problems.

Leaving the door open has potential

to compromise fire protection.

c.

Conclusions

Foreign material in the Reactor Protection and process cabinets

has been accumulating over a period of time.

QA reviewed the

installed wiring changes and either did not notice this debris

or accepted the condition. The cigarette butt in the NIS

Cabinet demonstrates a lack of adequate control and supervision

of personnel having access to this safety related equipment.

The Nuclear Instrumentation System rear doors are always open

due to a cable run petruding from the instrumentation inside the

cabinet.

Station Management was apparently aw~re of the

condition and had not taken action to correct the condition to

permit closure of the rear panel doors .

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The licensee took corrective action during the inspection to

clean out all the process and protection cabinets.

Four bags of

debris and a flashlight were removed during the licensee's

cleanup of the reactor protection and process cabinets;

Except as noted above, the AMSAC modification was found to be

installed in accordance with the design package.

3.3 Incore Flux Monitoring (OCR 2EC-2232) and Core Exit Thermocouple

(OCR 2EC-1915A) Systems Modifications

a.

Scope

This modification work involved removing the 64 top-mounted core

exit thermocouple assemblies and the 58 bottom-mounted incore

flux monitoring thimbles.

Both systems were then converted to

an integral bottom-mounted flux thimble thermocouple (FTTC)

'system which includes associated incore detectors, external

cabling, junction boxes, containment penetrations, signal

processors, and control room instrumentation, etc.

The

modifications are a design upgrade to make the new system

"Safety Related Equ.ipment. 11

The system now meets the Seismic

Class I *and Envirpnmental Class lE criterja, and also conforms

to the requirements .of Regulatory Guides. 1.89 and 1.97, and

NUREG-07~7.

.

The inspection effort in this area involved a review of the

OCR work packages to ascertain that these modification~ are

in conformance with the Technical Specification, 10 CFR 50.59

and other regulatory requirements; and that the licensee has

implemented a QA program to control these plant modifications.

At the time of this inspection, all installation work associated

with these modifications had been accomplished.

Functional and

operational system testing could not proceed until plant startup,

which would be subsequent to this inspection period.

Specific areas covered in the inspection of FTTC modifications

are as follows:

Review of detailed work instructions to ensure technical

adequacy and proper implementation of administrative

requirements.

Review of fire safety practices associated with FTTC

modification work.

Review of control room Emergency Operating Procedures

(EOPs) and Abnormal Operating Procedures (AOPs) affected by

FTTC modifications .

.*

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Review of 10 CFR 50.59 safety evaluations performed on new

FTTC systems and equipment.

Direct inspection of installed equipment to ensure

conformance with procedure requirements and high quality*

work practices.

Review of QA/QC program to verify that appropriate controls

of modification work were executed in a satisfactory manner.

b.

Findings

1.

Procedures prepared for DCR Packages 2EC-1915A and 2EC-2232

for Unit 2 were virtually identical in content and

structure to the corresponding packages prepared for the

same modifications performed during the last outage of Unit

1.

The administrative controls over the preparation of the

Unit 2 procedures had not been officially superseded by new

administrative controls of the Engineering and Plant

Betterment Department.

New administrative requirements

were never the less imposed on the conduct of this

modifications work, and complete and timely documentation

of work accomplished was therefore cumbersome.

Further

review of detailed work instructions indicated that al~

procedures had* received appropriate reviews and approvals

prior to the start of modifications work.

In the areas

inspected, work instructions were determined t.o be

technically adequate, and were maintained current.

Procedure steps were observed to be verified by the

installation contractor 1.s supervision and by the PSE&G

Project Supervisors.

Deficient conditions encountered

during work performance were adequately documented and the

required engineering resolutions were obtained and approved

prior to continuing with further work.

2.

The inspector reviewed selected procedure sections which

invoked fire protection requirements and also interviewed

fire department supervisors to assess the fire safety

activities and controls imposed on FTTC modiffcations work.

Specific items inspected were fire seal impairment permits

and fire watch coverage for new and modified cable

penetrations in the Auxiliary Building.

The inspector

verified that the impairment of all fire seals and barriers

had prior approval and that the necessary permits were

issued by the station fire department.

The inspector also

verified that the necessary fire watches were provided

during the impairment periods. A review of selected fire

watch logs was conducted for six separate shifts during the

time that the open 5 inch penetration in the control room

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floor caused impairment of a fire barrier.

The inspector

confirmed that the fire watch required by technical

specification for this barrier had been provided on an

hourly basis for the necessary time period.

No discrep-

ancies were noted in this area.

3.

Review of control room Emergency Operating Procedures

(EOPs) and Abnormal Operating Procedures (AOPs) revealed

that six EOPs and no AOPs were affected by FTTC modifica-

tions.

These procedures were being revised during the

inspection period to reflect changes in operators

responses and instrumentation differences resulting from

these modifications.

The inspectdr.reviewed the revisions

with the cognizant operations staff engineer and determined

that the revisions were appropriate and technically adequate.

All revisions for Unit 2 EOPs reflect the corresponding

changes made to EOPs on Unit 1 for the same instrumentation

modifications.

The inspector verified that all revised

procedures subjected to this inspection were completed,

approved, and in place in the control room prior to

achieving Mode-4 plant conditions.

4:

The inspector r.eviewed.the principal engineering document,

DE-AP.ZZ-008(Q) (supersedes GM8-EMP-028), which provides

guidance for personnel conducting, reviewing, and approving

10 CFR 50.59 safety evaluations.

This procedure has

recently been implemented in 50.59 evaluations at the Salem

Station. It provides a systematic and logical approach for

performing these evaluations based on five different

categories of design changes, and provides a significant

improvement over the procedure it replaced.

The procedure

does not, however, provide a mechanism for dealing with

50.59 reviews which must be amended or revised by unfore-

seen field conditions that require a change in actual

modification designs or installation details.

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It was observed that the 50.59 evaluation for the 5 inch

core bore penetration in the Auxiliary Building (OCR

2EC-1915A) stated that no work would degrade the Seismic I

integrity of the building because no rebar would be

disturbed in the control room floor.

In fact, three

sections of rebar were cut during this operation, and an

engineering analysis was performed to accept the altered

condition.

The analysis concluded that the condition did

not affect the original 50.59 evaluation.

However, the inspector concluded that cutting the rebar did

affect the 50.59 evaluation.

The inspector reviewed the

engineering analysis with the cognizant civil engineer and

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found it to be technically sound.

The altered installation

condition was also discussed with the individual who

. prepared the original 50.59 evaluation and with the Station

Licensing Engineer. Both agreed that the original 50.59 *

evaluation now presents an incorrect conclusion because

that evaluation presumed that no rebar would be cut.

They

also agreed that the civil engineering analysis does not

validate the 50.59 evaluation, even though it does support

its conclusion.

Although the 50.59 evaluation does not

specifically prohibit cutting rebar, the resulting weakness

in that evaluation would have been prevented by a more

thorough review, acknowledging a highly probable condition

e.g. cutting rebar, and identifying existing engineering

controls and practices that deal with such conditions.

The inspector also noted that the 10 CFR 50.59 safety

evaluation performed on the monorail installation in the

seal table room (OCR 2EC-2232) did not account for the

trolley assembly suspended from the monorail beam.

The

evaluation concluded that the integrity of the primary

pressure boundary components and safety related equipment

located at the seal table could be violated or degraded

only through gross fa i 1 ure of the monorail.. The in specto*r

noted that although the trolley and monorail were

adequately load tesied after installation, the trolley

is not restricted in any way from motion along the rail.

Furthermore, the trolley is assembed from standard

commercial catalog components of significant mass which

reside approximately 20 feet directly above the seal table.

Based upon visual observation of the seal table area, and

review of NRC Information Notice IN-84-55 and PSE&G's

Safety Evaluation S-C-R200-MSE-0322, the inspector

.concluded that sensitive primary pressure boundary

components and safety related equipment would be in direct

jeopardy if the overhead trolley disassembled or failed and

impinged upon the seal table.

The inspector discussed this

situation with the FTTC modifications Project Manager who

agreed that a complete safety analysis should be performed

on the entire monorail and trolley system. It was further

agreed that plant maintenance procedures should include

appropriate instructions to inspect and restrain or remove

the trolley in Units 1 & 2 prior to plant operation.

This

is an unresolved item (50-272/88-80-01 and 50-311/88-80-01)

pending completion of an adequate safety analysis and

revision of applicable maintenance procedures to address

the above concerns .

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5.

Direct inspection .of installed FTTC equipment and

components was performed to ensure that the work met the

specified requirements in the design documents, and that

the work had been performed in accordance with approved

procedures and instructions.

The installations reviewed

appeared to have been performed with good quality workman-

ship and were in accordance with specified technical

requirements.

No deficiencies were noted in this area.

6.

The inspector reviewed the FTTC modification DCRs and

eight Station QA Surveillance Reports (SRs) to assess the

extent and adequacy of QA involvement in the modifications

work.

It was noted that Station QA engineers had reviewed

and concurred in these modification packages and had

incorporated necessary notifications and hold points,

however, the work instructions and design packages had not

received any QA review for technical adequacy.

Station

QA engineers interviewed indicated that limited time and

resources precluded technical reviews for these modifica-

tions.

The Station QA Manager stated that technical reviews of

maintenance and modification work packages are periodically

performed by his organization.

Selected QA SRs reviewed by

t.he .inspector revealed that adequ.ate oversight functions *

were performed by Station personnel to assure that*

contractor.work practices, procedure controls,*QC methods,

ind personnel qualifications were proper, effective, and in

accordance with PSE&G requirements.

Except for the concern

regarding lack Of technical review of work instructions and

design packages by QA, no discrepancies were noted in this

area.

c.

Conclusion

The FTTC modifications instal1ed during the current outage

have been accomplished using technically adequate design

practices.

Personnel accomplishing the modification work, and

the engineering and QA services supporting the work were deemed

to be adequate.

The concerns raised by the inspector over the

adequacy of 10 CFR 50.59 safety evaluations reflect a lack of

attention to detail and thoroughness in the design and design

review processes.

No adverse affects regarding FTTC functional

capability or plant startup were identified.

3.4 Auxiliary Feed Water Pump Bypass Line (OCR 2SX-2003)

Note:

This OCR was performed under the new Engineering and Plant

Betterment procedures.

a.

Scope

This modification installs a 2 inch recirculation line across

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the No. 23 turbine driven auxiliary feed water pump.

The new

recirculation line will permit achieving 25% of rated flow and

permit stable flow for conducting the technical specification

required inservice test on the pump.

The existing recirculation

line only permits 100 gpm flow and the licensee's representative

stated that the pump manufacturer recommends 245 gpm to achieve

stable flow conditions.

The modification required structural

changes to provide for seismic grade hangers for the piping and

included penetrations of the metal enclosure room surrounding

the turbine driven auxiliary feed water pump.

In addition, the

OCR involves installing a clamp-on type flow measuring trans-

ducer having a digital display of flow in the vicinity of the -

auxiliary feed water pump.

The new flow measuring instrument

(trade name is Controlotron) will be used for inservice testing

of the pump to determine operability under the technical

specifications.

At the time of the inspection the installation wai complete

except for the hydro testing of newly installed piping which was

scheduled to be accomplished during plant start up when steam is

available to operate the turbine driven auxiliary feed water

pump .

Findings

The inspector visually examined the newly installed p1p1ng, the

welds,--hangers, valves and the penetration through the auxiliary

feed pump room metal enclosure wall.

No deviations were noted

regarding the actual installation versus the OCR design.

The

workmanship appeared adequate.

QC hold points were utilized

during pipe fit up and welding of the piping.

The weld records

were included in the OCR package.

The inspector noted an incorrect checkoff on the mechanical

package OCR Exhibit 7, Internal Hazards Analysis Specialty

Review Checklist, Procedure DE-AP.ZZ-0007(Q).

Question 6 asked

11 *** does the DCP involve deletion or modification of the

structures? 11

This was checked No in the mechanical package.

However~ on the civil package exhibit 6, the question was

checked, Yes.

During the visual inspection of the piping and

hangers, the inspector noted that revisions had been made to

existing' pipe an~pipe hang~rs, in addition new hangers were

attached via welding to existing structures and piping and

hanger penetrations were made through the auxiliary feed water

pump room metal enclosure wall and ceiling.

The inspector

reviewed this finding with the cognizant engineering group and

it was acknowledged to be an incorrect mechanical package

checkoff in view of the changes made.

Detailed Technical

Standards for engineers using the new E&PB procedures had not


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14

b~en published. It was stated that engineers and project

managers were being provided training in the use of the new

procedures.

The inspector noted that the OCR procedure check off lis~

DE-AP.ZZ-OOOl(Q), Exhibit 3, item D.

11 Interface Review" was

checked

11 No 11 in the mechanical package to questions 14, 16, and

17 which related to the operability interface on the front end

of developing the design.

The result of checking

11No

11 took away

the operations and maintenance department interface with the OCR

on the front end of its development.

Question 17, which was

checked No, asked

11Are there any human factors considerations? 11

A human factor consideration question was raised by the

inspector and is discussed below.

Inspection of the

11Controlotron

11 installation (ultrasonic flow

measurement) noted that the electronic cabinet containing the

flow indicator would be observable by an operator at the

recirculation line throttle valve No. 146 by looking through the

turbine driven auxiliary feed pump room's door opening.

However, the elec~ronic flow cabinet was mounted next to a

hydrazine tank and hydrazine fumes were noticeably present at

the electronic c~binet while the inspection was ongoing.

The

OCR did not consider the potential* for -a hydrazine .environment

for the operators or equipmen~. The inspector noted that the

Controlotron manufacturer's installation manual

indi~ated that

an independent air source would be needed if the electronic

  • cabinet would be subject to a corrosive environment.

No

independent source of air was provided by the design.

Licensee

representatives subsequently stated that it was planned to

relocate the hydrazine tank to another area.

The OCR included completed separate 50.59 reviews and safety

evaluations for mechanical, electrical and civil areas.

The

inspector noted that the mechanical 50.59 review did not discuss

the consequences of a malfunction of a different type, for

example, inadvertently leaving open valve 2AF~144, the recir-

culation line block valve.

The cognizant design engineers

stated that if the valve was left open adequate flow would still

be provided by the pump due to its large capacity and adequate

time would exist to permit manual closing of the valve.

As

previously stated, the inspector noted an apparent lack of

formal guidance for engineers in completing the check list

procedures that make up the OCR package.

The engineering mapual system is described in OA-AP.ZZ-0002(Q),

Revision 0, approved May 13, 1988.

The overall system consists

of five manuals:

Engineering, Project Management, Technical

Standards, Programmatic Standards and Design Basis Documenta-

tion.

The licensee refers to the new E&PB Engine~ring Manual

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15

System procedures as "new paper" and to the old system

procedures as "old paper".

Instructions for changing from "old

paper" to "new paper" were.covered by documented directives and

letters. However, several instances were noted where it was not

specifically documented as to e.g. which procedure was the

preferred procedure where a new procedure had been issued before

superseding the old procedure, indicating a lack of management

preciseness during the transition period.

The manual system is

still under development, e.g., Technical Standards not yet

developed.

A lack of guidance for insuring consistency in

performance of the new E&PB procedures is considered a weakness

based upon the inspector's observations.

The station's valve lineups for operation are placed on a

computer system TRIS (Tagging Request and Information System).

The system's print out for control of the three newly installed

auxiliary feed water system recirculation bypass line valves was

inspected.

The pri~t out showed only two of the.three valves

were entered into TRIS at the time of the inspection.

The 144

block valve was listed as locked closed and the 145 drain valve

was listed as closed.

The 146 throttle valve was not listed.

It was noted that there was no valve position dual verification

indicated for bloc~valve No. 144 on the TRIS:

An Inservice Testing-Auxiliary Feed Pump procedure

SP(0)4.05-D-AF(23), Re.vision 8, has been prepa_red for use in

conducting the pump operability testing using the new recircu-

lation line and clamp-on flow meter.

This procedure requires

that block valve 144 be locked closed upon completion of the

procedure.

It also requires independent verification of the 144

valve position.

This procedure also requires the 146 valve to

be locked i~ the throttled position (this was not shown as such

on the TRIS).

Conclusions

The auxiliary feedwater pump recirculation line installation

appeared to be installed in accordance with the DCR package.

Guidance for the engineers completing the DCR package is less

than adequate to achieve consistency during package preparation.

A number of specific instances were noted where a lack of

attention to detail, lack of preciseness and a general looseness

in the implementation of the DCR work existed.

The interface

between design and operations appears to need improvement.

Improvement is needed in the DCR package review process.

3.5 Service Water Fan Coil Modification (DPR 2EC-2270)

a.

Scope

As the result of serious corrosion and erosion problems

_.,

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b.

16

experienced in the Service Water System (SWS), the licensee

initiated Modification No. OCR 2EC-2270 to replace the existing

type 316 stainless steel and cement lined carbon steel piping

with AL-6XN, a new relatively highly corrosion resistant stain-

less steel material.

The modification covered piping systems

associated with three of five fan cooling units (FCU) namely

  1. 21, #22, and #23.

The remaining portions of the SWS will be

replaced during subsequent outages.

AL-.6XN is an austeniti c

stainless steel consisting of 20% Cr-24% Ni-6% Mo with nitrogen

addition.

The filler material for the girth welds was alloy

625, a 60% Ni-20%Cr-9% Mo alloy.

The system was being replaced

in accordance with USAS 831.7, 1969 Edition and 1970 Addenda.

Nondestructive examination (NOE) requirements included 100%

visual and 100% liquid penetrant inspection.

To provide control

of welder performance and to monitor corrosion behavior of

welded joints, the licensee voluntarily imposed a 10%

radiographic inspection requirement on 3 inch and 10 inch welds.

Findings

The inspector reviewed the basis for the selection of the new

materials as recommended by the licensee 1s consultants Stone &

Webster and MPR Assp'ci ates.

The inspector determined th~t the

selection of the new material$ was based on a comprehensive

corrosioTI prevention *and controi program including laboratory

testing and turbine building lpop tests covering*various flow

and temperature conditions.

In house development of both

automatic and manual welding procedures was perfGrmed in

parallel with the corrosion testing with the aid of information

obtained in visits to European manufacturers and installers.

The licensee informed the inspector that installation of the

SWS piping was being performed by Stone & Webster, hydrostatic

testing and review of Code packages by Bechtel, and NOE by

Magnaflux Quality Services (MQS-Wilmington, Delaware).

The inspector reviewed the manufacturing and fabrication history

of the ALX-6N piping components and obtained the following

information.

The pipe material was purchased by Connex, the

shop fabricator (formerly Dravo, Marrietta, Ohio) from Trent

Tube, a division of Crucible Steel. In accordance* with Stone

& Webster Specification No. 001-P-3010 Trent Tube, the pipe

manufacturer, produced the piping by rolling and welding plate

furnished by Alleghney Ludlum in accordance with the requirements

of S8688 (plate) SB675 (pipe), SA312 and Code Case N438.

The

inspector reviewed random Trent Tube certified mill test reports

(CMTRs) which showed acceptable mechanical properties and

chemistry results.

The CMTRs and attached furnace charts

indicated that the welded pipe had been solution annealed

at 2175°F and held a minimum of 15 minutes followed by water

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quenching.

The reports also indicated that the material

had successfully passed corrosion, liquid penetrant, x-ray,

hydrostatic testing, metallurgical testing, and macro/micro

examination.

The latter included checks for inclusions,

undesirable sigma phase, weld undercut, and heat affected

zone cracks.

The inspector verified by a review of licensee's

surveillance Report VS87-122 dated December 30, 1987, that

Donovan Co., a subcontractor of Connex, had solution annealed

pipe bends as required by Specification 001-P301D.

The inspector observed the automatic welding of a 3 inch

schedule 40 pipe girth butt weld for spool piece C-S2-SWP-569.

Welding was performed using ~he Diametric Gold Track II machine

in accordance with automatic Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) Welding

Procedure NDWP-58.

The root pass had been deposited using

manual TIG procedure NDWP-46.

The inspector visually noted the

machine settings for the parameters employed during welding

including amperage, voltage and wire speed.

The heat input

based on these parameters was calculated to be 19,320 joules/in,

well below the licensee's self imposed value of 35,000

joules/in. The inspector verified that welding procedures and

automatic machine operators (P62 and P69) qualifications

conformed to ASME IX w~lding*procedure and perform~n~e

requirements.

The inspector visually examined the deposited

intermediate layers and found the welds to be free of*

discernible defects with good fusion along the side walls.

The inspector also reviewed other welding procedures used in the

replacement program utilizing various combinations of automatic

and manual welding processes, TIG and SMA (shielded metal arc),

open butt and consumable insert for root passes, and found them

to have been qualified in accordance with Section IX

requirements.

The inspector reviewed two final document packages representing

Test #2 and Test #14 field hydros in FCU-21 and FCU-22 systems

respectively.

The records showed that testing was performed

successfully in accordance with specified ~ngineering require-

ments of 300-315 psig for a minimum of 10 minutes.

Weld History

Records 4831 and 5078, representing welds C-52-SWP-556-1 and

C-S2-SWP-3291-l were selected from these packages for review.

The former weld (556-1) was welded with ASME IX qualified

procedure NDWP-47, the latter (3291-1) with NDWP-58 and 46.

The

records showed that the final weld layers had been subjected to

liquid penetrant and visual inspection.

The former by MQS

inspectors, and the latter by PSE&G inspectors as identified by

their initials. Base metal and filler metal heat/lot numbers

identified in these records were compared to appropriate CMTRs.

The AL-6XN CMTRs (pipe or fittings) were identified as Trent

Tube ht-821481, ht-711631, ht-LBVM, and WFl ht-628 PNEl.

The

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Alloy 625 filler material CMTRs were identified as Techalloy

VX-0160AY, Lehigh Test Lab ht-1X12 and ht-04647, Huntington

Alloy ht NX04E2AK and Acros YN5859.

No deviations to SA or SFA

material specifications were observed.

.

,

The inspector requested the licensee to provide the results of

the self imposed 10% radiographic sampling program.

The

licensee reported a significant rejection rate for the 3 inch

welds-27% (11 of 40 welds).

Only three 10 inch welds were

radiographed.

Of these, two were rejected.

The automatic

process was primarily used for the 3 inch welds, whereas the*

manual process was used for the 10 11 welds.

For the most part,

the majority of the defects in the 311 welds appeared to be due

to lack of fusion that occurred during automatic machine welding

of the intermediate fill passes.

Some minor root conditions

(e.g., lack of penetration) were observed in the root passes.

The inspector reviewed some of the rejectable radiographs and

concurred with the licensee's interpretation.

The licensee

attributed the lack of fusion to the unauthnrized use of higher

than normal travel speed.

The defects in the 10 11 welds were

attributed to tungsten inclusions and lack of fusion.

All of

the rejected welds were successfully repaired or cut out and-

.* replaced with new welds.

The licen~ee.chose not to expand: th~

10% radipgraphic sampling plan for the following reasons: (1)

radiography was not a Code requirement (2) excessive repair

could leap to undesirable sigma formation in the heat affected

zone and (3) the type of defects found would have minimal effect

on the serviceability of the SWS because of the low operating

temperature and pressure involved.

In addition the licensee

supported their decision not to expand the radiographic sampling

plan, providing the inspector with a fracture mechanic analysis

of 3 inch welds with an internal defect (2~

11 long x 1/32 11 deep)

that represented a flaw twice the size observed in the radio-

graphs.

The analysis showed that internal defects of the size

described would not initiate and grow into fatigue cracks of

critical size, and also would not result in structural failure

of the pipe because of a reduction in cross sectional area.

The

latter is supported by the fact that the joint is four times

thicker than required.

The additional thickness is intended for

corrosion resistance.

In addition,. it is noted that-all welds

were liquid penetrant inspected.

The "inspector agreed with the

licensee's conclusion regarding the major internal defects, but

expressed concern about the potential effects of root defects,

albeit minute, which could act as initiation sites for crevice

corrosion.

Because of this concern, the license decided to

manufacture weld coupons with intentionally induced root defects

to be placed in the presently operating SWS corrosion test loops

for subsequent inspection and evaluation .

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19

The inspector reviewed the licensee's QA surveillance program

which was employed during the manufacture of the spool pieces at

Connex.

The inspector concluded that after reviewing numerous

reports that the license had conducted an intensive surveillance

program covering all phases of fabrication including bending,

welding, CMTR review, heat treatment after bending, and NOE.

All deviations and findings were reportedly resolved.

It is

noted that radiographs of girth welds were reviewed by the

licensee during his surveillance activities at Oravo, whereas

radiographs of the longitudinal seams as produced by Trent Tube

were not reviewed by the licensee .. The inspector requested that

the licensee verify that these radiographs had been reviewed or

if they were not reviewed, initiate review of same.

On October 25, 1988, the licensee reported that four weld

history records showed evidence that signatures of MQS liquid

penetrant inspectors had been falsified in four instances. It

is noted the problem was discovered by Stone & Webster and

reported to the licensee.

The licensee investigated the

incident and reported in Memorandum NQ5-88-0006, dated November

1, 1988, that four (4) of six hundred and seventy three (673)

weld history records exhibited apparently falsified signatures.

The-se welds have.been r.einspec;:~ed. Also fifty fo"ur (54) weld .

records generated in OCR 2EC-2187 were reviewed by the Hcensee.

No suspect records were found.

The person responsible for the

apparently falsified signatures has not been identified. The

licensee's investigation in this matter is still in progress.

The apparent falsification of weld records will be an Unresolved

Item 50-311/88-80-02 pending the results of the licensee's

investigation.

c.

Conclusion

The work involving the SWS p1p1ng replacement was found to be

in accordance with specified Code requirements and performed

under a comprehensive QA program.

The licensee's decision not

to expand a self imposed radiographic sampling plan when

significant defects were found was supported with adequate

justification. In addition, the licensee plans to prepare

mockups with similar defects for corrosion testing.

The

incident involving apparent falsified signatures was immediately

reported by the licensee.

An intensive licensee investigation

ensued which preliminarily indicated that this was an isolated

incident.

3.6 Replacement of SWS Expansion Joint (OCR 2EC-2207)

a.

Scope

As the result of determining that seven existing rubber

  • ..

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-*--*- *-'

I .:

20

expansion joints in the SWS Intake Structure were not required,

Modification 2EC-2207 was initiated to replace the joints with

Belzona (ceramic epoxy) carbon steel spool pieces.

The use of

carbon steel spool pieces is intended to reduce future material

and manpower costs.

b.

Findings

The inspector verified that seven Belzona lined spool pieces,

2 feet long and made of SA 106 Gr ~carbon steel (identified as

2-SW-P-133, 131, 135, 137 141, 139 and* 143), were installed in

the intake structure.

The pieces had been shipped with one

slip-on flange welded on and one-slip on flange shipped loose

for field fit-up and welding.

The inspector visually inspected

a flange to pipe fillet weld and found no discernable defects.

A review of weld history records showed that the welds had been

welded with a combination of TIG and SMA processes in accordance

with qualified Section IX welding procedures NPWP-13 and NPWP-2.

The record showed that the weld had been subjected to visual and

magnetic par~icle inspection.

c.

Conclusions

The work described in tne subject modification was found to have

been performed as specified.

No deficiencies or violations were

observed.

3.7 Replacement of SWS Butterfly Valves (OCR 2EC-2203)

a.

Scope

b.

As the result of deterioration of the rubber lining and

attendant corrosion, seven existing carbon steel butterfly

valves were replaced with new aluminum bronze valves in the

intake structure (OCR 2EC-2203).

Findings

The inspector verified that valves identified as 24SW20,

23SW2C, 21SW17, *21sw20, and 22SW20 were installed in the intake

structure.

The inspector reviewed the CMTR 1 s and verified* that

the properties conformed to the requirements of SA-148-Gr C

95400. The certification indicated that the valves were temper

annealed at 1175°F for 7 1/2 hours.

c.

Conclusion

.

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21

The work described in the subject modification was found to have

been performed as specified.

No deficiencies or violations were

observed.

3.8 Diesel Cable Reroute (OCR 2SC-2011)

Note: This OCR was performed under the new E&PB procedures

a.

Scope

A licensee's design review identified a design deficiency

relating to 10 CFR 50, Appendix R,Section III, G.3.

The

deficiency was that the emergency diesel generator cable

2CDC22-CT, which provides an alternate source of control and

field flashing power to the three diesel generators during a

postulated fire that requires alternate shutdown measures,

was not physically independent of the ceiling area for the

"zone under consideration." The licensee's corrective action

initiated by OCR 2SC-2011 was to remove* the cable and reroute

the cable to comply with the Appendix R criteria.

A new seismically mounted conduit run was required to be

installed by this modification.

No electrical loads or *

c-ircuitry changes were required.

The new 2 inch conduit run

was from an existing tray (2A089) in the auxiliary building

where the cable was interceptea, through a newly drilled

4 inch diameter concrete wall penetration to the 480 volt

switchgear room cabin~t. The cable terminated in the same

cabinet as did the original design.

This design change, including the installation work, was made

under the licensee's revised Engineering and Plant Betterment

procedures and program for implementing design changes.

b.

Findings

The inspector noted that the work order for this modification

had been signed off as complete at the time the inspection was

initiated.

On October 18, 1988, the inspector walked down the

revised conduct run inside the auxiliary building and the 480

volt switch gear room.

The 2-inch conduit run within the

auxiliary building was visually observed to be wrapped with

fire wrapping from the tray to the wall penetration as required

by the OCR.

The tray had also been restored to match the

appearance of the undisturbed tray run.

The new penetration

through the concrete wall was observed to have been grouted

around the conduit.

The seismic supports for the conduct run

were also inspected and noted to be installed per the OCR.

. .. * . - .

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22

Inspection of the 2COC22-CT cable inside the 2C125VOC bus panel

in the 480 volt switch gear room noted that the excess cable

resulting from the new shorter cable route was handled by making

large loops in the front of the cabinet.

Inspection of this

accessible cable showed what appeared to be some minor nicks and

abrasive damage to the insulation.

The inspector asked to see

the acceptance criteria used to assess the insulation damage and

was told that none existed.

An engineering group representative

stated that damage to insulation was normally determined by

meggering the cable.

However, at this time the work had been

completed and no *meggering of this cable run had been done.

There was no QC hold point in the modification

11step by step

11

instruction to witness the megger of the cable.

The QA manager

stated that it was not intended to be meggered. The project

manager stated that a megger test would be conducted in

accordance with the procedures specified in the Installation

Verification Procedure, Insulation Resistance, Continuity and

Integrity Checks Ml3-IVP-501, Revision 0.

The inspector noted

that this procedure was part of the OCR installation package,

however the installation instruction appeared to permit

interpretation regarding the intent to megger the cable.

The* 2COC22-CT cable was satisfactorily meggeredby the

electrical contractor as witnessed by the inspector.

The above.

stated procedure was used during the meggering. * This megger

test was witnessed by QA.

The inspector requested to see the

post calibration test of the megger instrument.

The inspector

witnessed the satisfactory post calibration test at the

calibration lab.

A check at the tool room which issues measuring and test

equipment (M&TE) found the control of M&TE equipment issued to

contractors to be under adequate procedural control with one

exception.

The M&TE control procedure requires that before an

M&TE item can be issued to a contractor, the contractor's name

shall be on the approved list. The M&TE supervisor was found to

have recorded on the M&TE issue log a megger EG-ZNM-0653 Serial

No. G4539 issued (contrary to procedure) to a person not on the

approved list to receive the device.

The person was verified

later by the inspector to have been subsequently added to the

approved list.

The inspector reviewed the licensee's approved 50.59 Review and

Safety Evaluation.

The inspector had no questions regarding the

50.59 review.

c.

Conclusion

The installation workmanship observed by this inspector

appeared to be adequate.

The OCR lacked specificity in the

I

!

I .

I

'

I

'

'-

23

installation procedure to clearly and precisely specify that the

cable run be meggered following installation.

The OCR package

provided no acceptance criteria for use by the craft or QA

personnel to assess potential cable insulation damage

although

the potential existed for such damage in that the old cable had

to be removed then rerun through new conduct.

Some apparent

minor surface damage to that portion of the cable insulation

visually accessible was noted by the inspector. A-satisfactory

megger test was subsequently conducted.

3.9 P-9 Modification (OCR 2EC-2193)

a.

Scope

b.

Design change request OCR 2EC-2193, the P-9 modification,

replaces the existing reactor trip on turbine interlock

permissive C-8, turbine trip with permissive P-4, reactor trip.

The inspector visually inspected the NIS drawer installation,

the soldered connections, the qualifications of craft persons

performing the work, the relays installed in the reactor trip

breakers, the connecting cabling, seismic installation of a

cable pull box, anc;I the torque wrench used in. the installation.

The inspector interviewed the cognizqnt lead enginee~, licensing

engineer,* system engineer, operations engineer and craft

supervision. A lamp test in the Unit 2 control was visually

inspected to verify indication.

At the training simulator, the inspector observed a Turbine Trip

at 25% power without a reactor trip, which verified that the

software was changed in the training simulator.

The station

Operations Review Committee Meeting Minutes were examined to

ensure that this modification had been reviewed by them.

The

50.59 review was inspected for adequate technical basis and

completeness.

Findings

This modification was found to be installed without a properly

executed 50.59 review in that Form VPN-030 was missing a

department head approval signature.

Torque wrench EG-ANM-0146

with a scale range of 25 to 250 ft-lbs was used a~ a 30 ft-lbs

setting. This is in violation of station maintenance procedure

M-23

11T6rquing Guidelines

11 , which states on page 7 of 41

1100 not

use a Torque wrench to apply values that are below 20% or above

100% of the torque wrench scale. 11

The inspector determined

that the wrong size torque wrench was used to install four

anchor bolts holding a seismically mounted pull box located

above the reactor trip breakers.

Post calibration of this


*-------------~--~-------.---- --*-*---- --- --------------------------_-_

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24

torque wrench was performed at the inspectors reque-St.

The

inspector witnessed the post calibration test and observed that

this wrench failed.

During the post calibration lab's

inspection, it was found that the lead seal on the adjusting

screw was missing.

The licensee does have procedural provisions

requiring rewrirk'upon identification of failed M&TE equipment,

however, subsequent engineering evaluation determined that the

applied torque was adequate and no further action is ~equired.

The licensee's approach to 10 CFR 50.59 safety evaluations

placed significance on identifying potential failure modes

instead of examining the potential consequences of system or

component failures.

The review covered normal system operation

but not allowable system operation, e.g., control rods in manual

vs. failure of power mismatch circuit in the rod control system.

When this was brought to the attention of the licensee by the

inspector, changes were made to the operating procedures to

limit operation with control rods in manual.

Visual inspection of the NIS field change kits verified adequate

installation and workmanship.

Visual observation of the wiring

and relay in the Reactor Trip Breaker Cabinet indicated proper

installation.* M&TE control was not adequate in that when

requested to locate a stopwatch used during the post test it

took a day tb find it, even though i~ was supposed to be in

the issue room.

Procedures are in place to checkout M&TE on

the backshifts but in some cases the proper documentation is

not filled out or th~ wrong entry log is used.

c.

Conclusions

The licensee's review process including the QA review did not

identify the missing 50.59 approval signatures. There was a QA

holdpoint to verify torque on the anchor bolts but proper tool

usage was not evaluated by the QA inspector.

The failure of the licensee to examine the potential

consequences of system and component failures indicates an

inadequate review process. It appears that the vendor's

evaluation of the design change was accepted without a thorough

review of supporting materi~l or use of adequate independent

review.

Based on the inspection with the exception cited above, the P-9

modification installation was found to be installed in accordance

with the requirements established in the modification package.

... -.. . ' -* :-* :-:-:--*:~*~ . :*~--

,..

., .::~ .

~*:

    • -;-*--****-*:-**- :--***--

.. ,_,*_, . ., _______ . ______ *_ ..

25

3.10 Design Change/Modification Overall Conclusion

The design change/modification process was* in the process of being

upgraded by a new matrix type system.

New procedures and management

controls were in the process of being implemented at the time of this

inspection.

Most design change/modifications for the outage were

being accomplished using the old process, however some were being

accomplished using the new matrix *process.

This performance oriented

inspection examined design changes/modifications performed under both

the old and new processes.

Overall, the installation work for

modifications was found generally acceptable whether under the old

or new process.

However, management controls fo~ both processes were

found to lack preciseness and attention to details in a number of the

areas inspected by the team (Refer to Attachment C for specific

concerns).

The team concluded that an increased level of management

attention is needed to improve the effectiveness of the design

change/mod~fication process.

4.0 Inservice Inspection (Modules 73755, 73051, 57080 and 73753)

a.

Scope of Inspection

The licensee perfotmed inservice i~spection during tbis outage to .

comply with requirements of the. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code,

Section XI,-and witn its inservice inspection schedule for the 1984

outage~ The licensee additionally performed examinations in

accordance with document S-2-VARX-MFD-0517, Revision 0, entitled

"Ultrasonic Thickn~ss Examination of Piping Systems with High Rate

Probability of Erosion - Salem Generating Station, Unit No. 2

11 *

The following areas were selected for inspection:

Examination data related to RPV 60° azimuth meridianal weld No.

2-RPVCH-1446 C, Head to Flange weld No. 2-RPVCH-6446A, and weld

No. 12-CF-1243-lA, 12 inch diameter chemical and volume control

system weld.

Control of ISI related nonconforming items.

ISI vendor visual examination personnel qualification/certifi-

cation records.

ISI implementing NOE procedures.

QA/QC involvement in IS!.

Facility's plant piping erosion/corrosion prevention and

control program.

,.

. **.1 *

    • -*----'-"***-'-**------. -~* -- _, - . - ---- ..

-**** -- .:.. -.:::.:<.~*.: __ ..:-:.::-.:. '*

26

The above areas were inspected with regard to compliance with

applicable ASME Code and regulatory requirements and, in addition,

NDE procedures were considered with respect to technical adequacy.

Nonconforming !SI items were inspected with regard to proper closeout

based on technical justification, disposition and the adequacy of the

  • 'tracking system.

The QA/QC involvement was examined by reviewing QA

surveillance reports of !SI activities which were performed during

the 1988 refueling outage ..

b.

Findings

Inservice inspection is mandated by the ASME B&PV Code,Section XI,

and the Code edition applicable to a specific facility is identified

by 10 CFR 50.55a(g) based upon the issuance date of its construction

permit.

The Salem Unit 2 facility is committed to the 1974 edition

through the Summer 1975 Addenda.

The inspector determined that the examinations represented by the

reviewed data met the applicable Code and regulatory requirements

regarding test method, recording, evaluation, plotting and reporting

of results.

The inspector further determined that each data sheet

was reviewed by the licensee.

The initialled stamp appearing on

each sheet indicated that the item represented by the data sheet was*

. acceptab~e and met applicable ASME Code requirement~ Licensee*

procedure*No. M9-11P-01C, Revision 0 entitled "Review and Acceptance

of NDE Data Result Records of !SI Long Term Plan Examinations

11 is in

the PSE&G procedure review process and is intended to govern the

revi~w and acceptance of !SI data when it is adopted.

'Visual examination methods are not included in SNT-TC-lA.

ASME

Section XI, IWA-2300 requires that personnel performing nondestruc-

tive examination methods not covered by SNT-TC-lA documents shall be

qualified to a program that follows the guidelines of SNT-TC-lA.

The

program must be established by the plant owner or his agent.

The !SI

vendor visual examination personnel were qualified and certified in

accordance with the vendor's program which was patterned after

SNT-TC-lA.

Visual examination personnel qualification/certification

records confirmed that applicable requirements of ASME Section XI,

1974 Edition through Summer 1975 Addenda were met.

Nonconforming items were documented, tracked and closed out in

  • conformance with lhe licensee's program.

The inspector traced the

items, which were documented by South West Research Institute (SWRI)

Customer Notification Forms, through the system and verified that

dispositions were technically adequate and that the closeout of each

item was properly done.

-*.- .!_._

The licensee has incorporated its !SI vendor's procedures into its

program, renumbered them according to the PSE&G system, and has

approved each procedure for use at Salem Unit 2 .

--~~- :::.'* ... _._ ,.., __ .. .:*. -

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. '

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27

ASME Section XI requires that NOE procedures must_be approved

and qualified.

Liquid penetrant examination procedure M9-ISV-01S,

Revision 1 (SWRI-MDT-200-1/68) was qualified in accordance with ASME

code requirements.

Deviation 4 was written to permit the use of

non-flammable penetrant materials which were different than the

materials originally specified by the procedure, therefore, in

accordance with ASME Section V, the procedure was required to be

requalified with the new materials.

The qualification record of the

new materials was not available and, at the inspector 1 s request, the

qualification examination was performed.

The licensee 1s test block

No. 08 was used and the qualification examination was performed by a

Southwest Research Institute Level II examiner in the-presence of the

licensee 1s NOE supervisor and the inspector.

By virtue of detecting

the defects in the test block the procedure deviation 4 was

considered acceptable and qualified to perform its intended function.

Based on the above, the inspector had no further questions regarding

this matter.

The inspector determined that the procedures were approved by the

licensee, met applicable Code and regulatory requirements, and were

technically adequate for their intended use.

Quality, Assurance involvement in ISI ac.tivities was inspected by

examining .selected QA surveillance reports issued during the period

from September.7, 1988 to October 12, 1988.

The.specific reports

selected by the inspector were from the licensee 1s Surveillance Log

which is maintained by the QA department.

The reports covered a

variety of activities including 10-year hydrostatic tests, personnel

qualification/certification records, steam generator activities (tube

plugging, J-nozzle replacement, cleanliness and tool control, helium

leak testing, tube sheet marking verification), calibration of

ultrasonic equipment, liquid penetrant examination, ultrasonic

thickness measurements and functional testing of mechanical and

hydrodraulic snubbers.

Failed snubbers resulted in the testing of

an expanded sample, leaks observed during hydrostatic tests were

corrected and each report indicated that applicable procedures were

followed, personnel performing the activities were properly qualified

and that the final results were acceptable in each case.

Concern regarding erosion/corrosion in balance of plant piping

systems has been heightened as a result of the December 9, 1986

feedwater line rupture that occurred at Surry Unit 2.

This

event was the subject of NRC Information Notice 86-106 issued on

December 16, 1986 and its supplement issued on February 13, 1987 and

NRC Bulletin 87-01.

The licensee 1 s plant piping erosion/corrosion prevention and

control program for this outage included approximately 160 scheduled

-*--****:*:-- ::-* :*-*-- .

    • .*

....... -** ... ..,.:~~:.::.-....:.-z-.E: ... *-* .............. ----=-- ---

- --*. -***~-*-'--~. :, ... __ :

--* '\\

28

examinations,.all of which were completed at the time of this

inspection.

The document entitled,

11 Ultrasonic Thickness Examination

of Piping Systems With High Rate Probability of Erosion 11 identifies

the systems and areas which are included in the program and requires

that each area be scheduled for examination for three consecutive

refueling outages, including the current outage.

Data collected

from each examination will be used to calculate the rate of

erosion/corrosio~ of each area and to determine the schedule for

future examinations.

Information regarding nominal pipe wall thickness and design m1n1mum

thickness is included in the aforementioned document, and the senior

staff engineer in charge of the project has prepared an engineering

analysis logic diagram to control the evaluation and disposition of

examination data.

No areas requiring replacement have been

identified at this time.

The program at Salem Unit 2 is new and the examinations performed

during the 1988 refueling outage represent the first time the

specific areas have been examined for erosion/corrosion.

The

inspector noted that the responsibilities for evaluating and

dispositioning examination results and for the prioritization of

future examinations are not well defined in the'program.

c.

Conclusions

The licensee's IS! program is effective in meeting the applicable

ASME code and regulatory requirements.

Quality assurance

surveillances have included a wide enough variety of activities to

'provide assurance that the program is being properly implemented.

The licensee's plant piping erosion/corrosion prevention and control

program is new.

Responsibilities for evaluating and dispositioning

examination results and for the prioritization of future examinations

are not well defined in the program.

5.0 Quality Assurance Audits (Module 35701)

a.

Scope

An inspection was made of audits relating to the Unit*2 outage and

engineering/modification work for the outage.

b.

Findings

The QA Audit Group's Audit Schedule for 1987-1988, Revision 3 dated

September 8, 1988, listed one recent June through September 1988

audit, NM-88-35, for Engineering and Plant Betterment.

Another

earlier audit was performed for the Unit 1 outage during October

.. ~-.-* .. ..,~*** -.--~*~-~***-.. *--.

. ***- --*. -*.

-.-., *... ".**. -:- .. - -- :

  • -**-:*:o- .
      • .-.".** ...

--'-'---"----'-~~~.:........:.~.___c...~---'-~~**_.~*-**_*~~~~~~ ~:

c.

29

and November 1987.

No recent audit of the Unit 2 outage had been

performed.

The audit frequency was stated to be approximately two

years.

The audit NM-88-35 of Engineering and Plant Betterment (E&PB)

focused on technical and programmatic areas and concluded that E&PB

implementation of design controls had not been fully effective and

listed specific program findings.

Technical specialists were used

to supplement the QA staff auditors.

Corrective action was being

initiated by* E&PB to the audit findings.

Seven

11Corrective Action Requests

11 (CAR) were listed in the NM-88-35

audit package.

At the time of the inspection, one draft response

(CAR No. SA-88-Q044-0) was provided to the inspectors.

A letter from

the Nuclear Engineering Standards Manager to the Manager-QA Programs

and Audits, dated September 29, 1988, requested an extension in time

for due dates on four CARs C017, C019, Q045 and Q043.

These

responses are due after the conclusion of this inspection.

Review of the licensee's NM-88-35 audit of E&PB conducted June 20

through September 2, 1988, identified that the audit focus although

different from the focus of this inspection, identified s0me similiar

type findings thus indicating to the inspectors the relative

effectiveness of the licensees audit to provide to upper management

indications of problems, e.g., 11that E&PB implemel'iltation of design_

controls.has not been fully effective.

11

Conclusions

The licensees audit NM~88-35 of !&PB appeared effective in

identifying specific technical problems upon which to base a general

conclusion that E&PB implementation of design controls had not been

fully effective.

The audit findings were addressed to the General

Manager by letter dated September 27, 1988 and corrective action

responses were pending at the time of the inspection.

The audit

findings had similarities to findings by this inspection e.g.,

instances where no acceptance criteria were specified, no evidence

of QA involvement, lack of attention to detail, no QC hold point

specified, implementing procedures/instructions unclear or lacking

specificity and design review inadequacies.

The licensee's audit

results reinforce the conclusion that the E&PB implementation of

management controls on a broad base has not been fully effective.

6.0 Containment Spray Valve Cracking - Unit 2 (Module 57050)

During this inspection the licensee reported that two 8 inch containment

spray valves exhibited weepage and staining.

The valves are utilized for

test purposes.

The test valves were temporarily bypasse~ with installa-

tion of a new line using flange connections. A preliminary metallurgical

investigation indicated that the leakage was due to chloride stress

corrosion cracking starting on the outside surfaces apparently from

'

.-

---*.-**-:** .. -*

....

......... - --

' ..

!

.*

30

service water system leakage.

The licensee was in the process of cleaning

and liquid penetrant inspecting piping components which may have come in

contact with the SWS leakage.

The results of the cleanup, the liquid.

penetrant inspection and the metallurgical report of the failed valves

have been requested by the inspector. This incident will remain an open

item pending completion of licensee actions (50-311/88-01-03).

7.0 ,Status of Previously Identified Items (Module 92701)

7.1. (Closed) Violation (50-272/87-08-01 and 50-311/87-09-01) Wall Survey

Conducted Without Written Procedure

The inspector verified and reviewed a written procedure number

S-C-SOOO-SDM-0582-1 dated May 6, 1988 which established an annual

Civil Engineering inspection program to verify the continuous

structural integrity of masonry block walls in Salem safety

. related structures.

The inspector found this procedure adequate

and self contained.

'Inspection of block walls and their drawings identified specific

cases where improper labeling of the block walls on the drawings

as well as the lack of physicaJ labels o~ block walls existed.

This concern* was expressed to the licensee, .who acknowledged:the

comment and agreed to impl~ment further changes in order to

improve the already established system of *contro~ of block walls.

Based upon the licensees existing procedural controls and commitments

to further improve his controls, the violation 50-272/87-08-01 and

50-311/87-09-01 is closed.

7.2 (Closed) Violation (50-272/87-08-02 and 50-311/87-09-02) Wall

Calculations Were Not Recorded Nor Controlled to Demonstrate the

Structural Adequacy of the Modification

The inspector verified the existence of a well documented and

self contained Computech Engineering Report for the assessment

of the structural integrity/qualification of the masonry walls.

In addition, the inspector verified the design modification

(see reference on Attachment A) based on the Computech analysis.

The inspector found the analysis/design modification to be adequate

and properly controlled.

Therefore, violation 50-272/87-08-02 and

50-311/87-09-02 is closed.

7.3 (Closed) Open Item (50-272/87-08-03 and 50-311/87-09-03) Provide

Description of Analysis Techniques and Results for Cracked Block Wall

Upon examination of wall designated 2-4A (at elevation 100 1-0

11 ,

separating Units 1 and 2); the inspector determined the existence

--- --- --- . **---* ------- --**-- .......... -~

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31

of a detailed.evaluation that demonstrates the adequacy of the wall

after eight supports were mounted on the Unit 2 (north) side of this

wall.

A PSE&G document titled

11Masonry Wall Evaluation, 11 clearly shows the

calculation for the most critical of the eight supports based on the

loads.

This support is labeled CTAT-11 23.

The calculation shows

that the overall structural integrity of the concrete block wall is

maintained and the actual stress values are within allowable limits

(this is based on block wall capacities).

In addition, the inspector

verified physically that the crack on wall 2-4A was properly repaired

in accordance with a technically adequate procedure.

Therefore~ item (50-272/87-08-03 and 50-311/87-09-03) is closed.

7.4 (Closed) Unresolved Item (50-272 and -311/87-02-01) Lack of Evaluation

of Pipe Supports for Seismic Stresses Induced by Self Weight Excitation

The inspector reviewed selected calculations covering the inclusion

of self weight excitation of pipe support frames prepared by CYGNA

Energy Service, and verified that this inclusion does not affect the

structural integrity of the support frames.

This conclusion is based

  • on.the summary of stress in-teractions for critical members

(calculation package P-2110, Revision 1, dated 6-11-87 page 10).

7.5 (Open) Violation (50-272 and -311/87-02-02) Use of Uncontrolled,

Instructions in Performance of Piping and Pipe Support Design

Activities*

The inspector determined that the licensee did not incorporate the

U-bolt, strap load capacities and the requirements for evaluation of

locally induced stress at U-bolt anchor support in the master pipe

stress/pipe support specification. However, the licensee is taking

steps to correct this issue and for this purpose the licensee

prepared the drafts for Sargent and Lundy (contractor for

the procedure consolidation task).

Therefore, this item, Violation (50-272 and -311/87-02-02) will

remain open until the inspector verifies the final draft of the

consolidated pipe stress and pipe support specifications.

7.6 (Open) Violation (50-272 and -311/87-02-03) Lack of Documented

Procedures and Instructions in Piping and Pipe Support Activities

The inspector determined that the licensee did not include a

quantitative acceptance crite~ia to perform the check of pipe

support displacements and rotations under applied design loads

to insure acceptability. Also, the licensee did not show any

documented criteria for pipe supports.

  • , -. - **- -:.~

._,*

'

  • .. * .*

....

    • \\

... --~---*--*-* **-

__ ,,._,, ________

---~- ..

-****-* ... -.**--**-. . .. **

32

However, the licensee has prepared a draft for Sargent and Lundy to

consolidate all issues on self ~ontained pipe stress and pipe support

specifications; meanwhile, item 50-272 and.-311/87-02-03 will remain

open.

7.7 (Closed) Unresolved Item (50-272 and -311/87-02-04) Technical.

Concerns Related to the Use of Infinitely Rigid Supports in Piping

Stress Analyses

This item consists of two parts which were resolved by the licensee

in adequate and acceptable fashion as follows:

The approach of considering support hangers, guides and anchors

as infinitely rigid in the restrain directions triggered a

safety concern of underestimation of seismic piping response.

The inspector verified the technical justification for using

rigid support models in piping design basis analysis, prepared

by Sargent and Lundy engineers and concluded to be acceptable

and technically adequate.

Therefore, this issue is resolved on

the conservatism of the design.

'The* flexibility and the stiffness *matrices for U-bolts, row 2,

.column 2 had zer~ value.

This was a mistake whic~ was corrected

by Report No.

s~c-MPOO-VDC-0133-0 ~repared by Franklin Research

Center.

Therefore, Unresolved Item (50-272 and -311/87-02-04) is closed.

7.8 (Closed) Unresolved Item (50-272 and -311/87-02-05) Failure to

Implement Design Interface Requirements Between Mechanical and

Civil/Structural Groups

7.9

The inspector verified the existence of stress directive No. 18,

which is the identification and control of ~esign activities

between participating design disciplines.

The inspector verified

the implementation by reviewing a design change No. 2SC-2003 package

1 of 3 which in exhibit 2 and 3 delineate the interdiscipline

interface record and design consideration check list respectively.

This verification is sufficient for the inspector to determine that

there is adequate communication among disciplines involved in design

activities.

Therefore, Unresolved Item (50-272 and -311/87-02-05) is closed.

(Closed) Unresolved Item (50-272 and -311/84-05-04) Justification

is Lacking for Utilization of U-bolt for Axial and Torsional Restrain

The inspector verified the existence of an established base line for

torque values for safety related U-bolts piping assemble, including

specific diameters of l~ inches and

l~ inches, which were pointed out

on a previous inspection.

..

. ;- ". ,. - -* -*- -* ... **- , :*~**

. :

--' --~ ----*

    • -- --"*-----'~-

33

This is shown on Field Directive No. S-C-VAR-NFD-0460, Rev. 4.

The

specific torque values calculated for 1~ inches and 1~ inches

diameters are shown on document P-12SWA-5 and 2C-CVCA-518

respectively.

The inspector also verified the existing on-going program to evaluate

the locally induced stress on the pipe at U-bolt anchor locations.

The licensee informed the inspector that the large bore analysis is

completed.

The inspector verified selected calculations to be

adequate.

Nevertheless, the small bore p1p1ng remains to be completed.

For this

purpose, the licensee has committed resources and budget to complete

the program in its entirety.

Therefore, this Unresolved Item is closed.

7.10 (Closed) Open Item (50-272/85-08-01) Catalytic Welding Procedure

M13A-7 for Gas Tungstan Arc Did Not Include Three Non-essential

Variables Specified by ASME Section IX

The inspector reviewed Public Service Welding Procedure NDWP-7

(simi1~r to M13A-7), whi~h is pfesently contained in the Public

Service Welding and Brazing Manual, and v.erified that all non-

essential variables ~re included in the subject procedure.

The

licensee stated that all procedures presen~ly in the manual contain

non-essential variables listed in Section IX.

It is noted that at

the time the finding was reported the licensee was in the process of

upgrading the manual in anticipation of applying for National Board

11 R

11 and

11 NR

11 Certificates.

8.0 Unresolved Items

Unresolved items are matters about which more information is required

to ascertain whether they are acceptable or violations.

Unresolved

Items are discussed in paragraphs 3.3.b.4. and 3.5.b.

9.0 Management Meetings

Licensee management was informed of the scope and purpose of the

inspection at an entrance meeting conducted on October 17, 1988.

The

findings of the inspection were periodically discussed with licensee

representative during the course of the inspection.

An exit meeting was

conducted on October 21, 1988 for team members concluding their inspection

at that time and a final exit meeting was conducted on October 28, 1988,

at the conclu~ion of the inspection.

The findings of the inspection were

presented at the exit meetings.

See Attachment A for persons attending

the exit meetings .

      • -**--:*-... -;:-:;--- ... ----"7. *-: -- ..

,\\.*.:-.*

  • '
  • J.

34

At no time during this inspection was written material concerning

inspection fin~ings provided to the licensee by the inspectors.

The

licensee did not indicate that any proprietary information was involved

within the scope of this i~spection.

\\

ATTACHMENT A

1.0 Persons Contacted

Public Service Electric and Gas Company (PSE&G) and Contractors

L. Adams, Senior Installition'Engineer

c

R. Burricelli, General Manager, E&PB

M. Bursztein, Principal Safety Review Offsite

P. Benini, Principal QA Engineer

H. Berrick, Principal Engineer

b

R. Best, Nuclear Training Supervisor

D. Bhavnani, Senior Staff Engineer

b

P. Cartellano, SW Project Engineer, Stone & Webster

.B. Connor, Operations Staff Engineer

C. Connor, ISi Supervisor

R. Connors, Mechanical Systems Engineer

b

J. Cortez, Staff Engineer

_L. Doyle, Calibration Coordinator, Bogan, Inc.

abc

R. Donges, Senior Staff Engineer

W. Denlinger, NOE Supervison, ISi

J. Elwood, Insulator, Bechtel

b

J. Gorga, Stress Supervisor

c

H. Gross, Team Leader, UE&C

M. _Gross, _Quality Assurance Engineer

b

J. Hawks, Project M9nager

b * J. Jackson, Tech Manager, Salem OPS

A Kao,

Civil/Structu~al Supervisor

G. Kapp, Project Manager

J. Kerin, Senior Fire Protection Supervisor

P. Kwok, Senior Staff Engineer

.J. Lark, Station QA Engineer

b

M. Leach, Technical Staff Engineer

c

S. Lehman, General Physics Craft Supervisor

b

L. Leitz, Project Manager

J. Lloyd, Principal Nuclear Training

b

D. Dongo, Stress Supervisor

T. Mc!vaine, fire Protection Supervisor

abc

L. Miller, General Manager Salem Operations

M. Morroni, Technical Engineer

V. Morton, NOE Level III, Southwest Research Institute

J. Musumeci, Salem Operations Engineer

D. Namit, Senior Staff Engineer

P. O'Donnell, Principal Engineer

be

A. Orticelle, Outage Manager

P. Ott, Technical Engineer

a

Denotes attendance at the entrance meeting on October 17, 1988

b

Denotes attendance at the exit meeting on October 21, 1988

c

Denotes attendance at the exit meeting on October 28, 19ga

    • - .**.*.

. * ... *.

\\

    • '.

... *.

Attachment A

2

Persons Contacted (continued)

Public Service Electric and Gas Company (PSE&G)

abc

D. Perkins, Salem QA Manager

be

M. Raps, Standards.and A~surance Supervisor

R. Raymond, Lead Civil Engineer

F. Ricart, Offsite Safety Review Engineer

D. Rice, Installation Engineer, M&M Contracts

A. Robinson, Nuclear Technician

abc

G. Roggio, PM SW Project*

b

J. Rowey, Project Engineer

F. Saraceni, Electrical Systems Engineer

T~ Shome, Civil/Structural Lead Designer

W. Schultz, Manager QA & Audits

W. Straubmuller, Project Manager

R. Swartzwelder, Senior Licensing Engineer

D. Tauber, Quality Control Supervisor

be

F. Thompson, Supervisor Nuclear Licensing

D. Thompson, Field Superintendent, Combustion Engineering

W. Tomanek, Senior Design Engineer, General Physics

b

H. Trenka, Project M~nager

L .. Trow, Principal E~gineer, Atometrics Co.

.

~- Vorderbueggen, PE Project Director, General Physics

M. Wita, Station QA Engineer

T. Worrell, Station QA Engineer

United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (U.S. NRC)

abc

R. Borchardt, Senior Resident Inspector, Salem

ab

K. Gibson, Resident Inspector, Salem

b

P. Swetland, Chief, Reactor Projects Section No. 28

The inspectors also contacted other administrative, operational,

technical and contractor personnel during the inspection.

a

b

c

. :*.* ..

Denotes attendance at the entrance meeting on October 17, 1988

Denotes attendance at the exit meeting on October 21, 1988

Denotes attendance at the exit meeting on October 28, 1988

        • . -.**-
  • . *:*

.*

'


=~*--*

. .

1.0

2.0

ATTACHMENT B

Reference Documents

Organization/Administrative Procedures

Procedure Number

Revision

OA-AP.ZZ-OOOI(Q)

0

OA-AP.ZZ-0002(Q)

0

NA-AP.ZZ-0008(Q)

0

NA-AP.ZZ-OOOl(Q)

0

DE-AP.ZZ-OOOl(Q)

0

DE-AP.ZZ-0003(Q)

0

DE-AP.ZZ-0007(Q)

0

DE-AP.ZZ-0008(Q)

0

DE-AP.XX-0009(Q)

0

DE-AP.ZZ-OOIO(Q)

0

DE-AP.ZZ-0048(Q)

0

GM8-MSP-001

. 3

GM8;-MSP-003

.0

GM8-~MP-004

1

GMB-EMP-005

2

GMB-EMP-009

2

OA~PJ.ZZ-OOll(Z)

0

Engineering and Work Control Procedures

Procedure Number

Revision

GM8-EMP-007

0

GMB-EMP-008

1

GM8-EMP-010

  • 2

DE-AP.ZZ-0017(Q)

0

DE-AP.ZZ-0018(Q)

1

. . ' .

Title

E&PB Organization

Engineering Manual System

Administrative Control of Design

and Configuration Change

Preparation and Use of Procedures

Design Bases/Input

Modification Walkdown Program

Speciality Review

10 CFR 50.59 Reviews and Safety

Peer Review

Design Verification

Control of Calibrated Measuring

and Test Equipment

E&PB *Manua 1 *

Indoctrination and Training

Design Drawing Control

Design Calculations

Operational Design Change

Control

Matrix Organization-A Project

Overview

Title

Document Identification

NRC Bulletin, Information

Notices and INPO SOERs

Safety Evaluations & Field

Directives

Modification Concerns and

Resolutions

Engineering Deficiency

Control

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Attachment B

2

Procedure Number

Revision

Title

DE-CS.ZZ-0013(Q)

0

Contractor Use of M&TE

DE-CS.ZZ-0014(Z)

0

E&PB Contractor Electrical

Installation Verification

Procedures

M13-IVP-501

0

Installation Verification

Procedure, Insulation

Resistance, Continuity

and Integrity Checks

M3K

3

Electrical Cable

Installation/Pulling

S-C-EOOO-EFD-0438

0

Technical Requirements for

Construction of Electrical

Installations

S-C-ECOO-EFD-0384

0

Acceptance Criteria for

Crimp and Formed Wire

Hook Terminations

Specification 401-P301D

Stone and Webster

D

Specification for Shop

Fabricated Piping

3.0 Structural References

,,

Document Number

Report/Revision

Title

S-C-SOOO-SDM-0582-1

5-6-88

Design Memorandum S-C-SOOO-SDN

Engineering Department

Annual Inspection of IE

Bulletin 80-11 Masonry

Walls

Computech

1-30-88

Control Facility

Engineering Report No

Building/Walkway and

SOOO-VDC-0-0197

Truckbay - Assessment

of Structural

Integrity/Qualification

of Masonry Wa 11

N/A

11-28-80

PSE&G Report on Re-evaluation

of Masonry Walls for Salem

Generating Station Unit 1

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      • . -*

- *: . .

. ,_ .. -. *:- ....... , :*: . ...

-*- .. -

Attachment B

Document Number

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

PSE&G Stress

Directive No. 18

PSE&G Report No.

s~c-MPOO-VDC-0133-0

PSE&G Stress

Directive No. 17

PSE&G Design

Modification

OCR 2SC-2003

PSE&G Fie 1 d.

Directive

S-C-VAR-NFD-0460

3

Report/Revision

N/A

12-7-87

N/A*

5-18-87

3-20-87

N/A

Rev. 1

6-2-88

8-24-88

Rev. 4


*'-"**

Title

PSE&G Repair Procedure for

Cracked Masonry Wall on

Reference Line No. 14

PSE&G Masonry Wall Evaluation

(Wall 2-4) in Reference to

IE Bulletin 80-11

CYGNA Energy Services -

Calculation Package

P-2110 Multiple Support

Self Weight Excitation

CYGNA Energy Services -

Calculation for Pipe

Stiffness

Pipe Support Evaluation

"Identification and Control

of Design Activities

betwe*en participating

Design Disciplines Salem

No. *1 and 2 Units 11

Analysis and Testing of

U-bolt Anchor Assemblies

Criteria for Evaluation of

Directive No. 17 Locally

Induced Stress in U-bolt

Anchors and Welded

Attachments

Installation of 211 Diameter

Recirculation Line #23

Auxiliary Feedwater Pump

Torque Verification Program

for Safety Related -

Piping U-bolt

Anchor Assemblies

. ' .. :*: ..... ~~-~*--* -* .*- - .

~** .* .
.

Attachment B

Document Number

Sargent and Lundy

Engineers Report

EMD-064314

Franklin Research

Center Report

F-6070-001

4

Report/Revision

12-87

3-14-85

Title

Technical Justification for

Using Infinitely Rigid

Support Models in

Piping Design Basis

Analysis

Analysis and Testing of

U-bolt Anchor

Assemblies

4.0 Non-Destructive Examination Procedures/References

Document Number

Revision

M9-ISV-01S

Rev. 1

M9-ISV-02S

Rev. 0

M9-ISV-03S

Rev. 0

M9-ISV-05S

Rev. 0

M9-ISV-15S

Rev. 0

M9-11P-01C

Rev. 0

AP-9

Rev. 14

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Title

Solvent-Removable

Liquid Penetrant Color

Contrast Examination

(SWRI-NDT-200-1/68, Rev. 4)

Visible Water-Washable

Liquid Penetrant

Examinations

(SWRI~200"."3/7)

Dry Powder Magnetic

Particle Examination

(SWRI-NDT-300-1/26,

Rev. 4)

Manual Ultrasonic Examination

of Pressure Piping Welds

(SWRI-ND1-600-3/~2, Rev. 5)

Visual Examination of Nuclear

Power Plant Components by

Direct or Remote Viewing

(SWRI-NDT-900-1/51, Rev. 1)

Review and Acceptance of

NOE Data Result Records

of ISI Long Term Plan

Examinations

Work Control Program

-***:. - - -. *-. *.:-- . . *.::***3*:;-:*--*

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Attachment B

Document Number

S-2-VARX-MFD-0517

5.0 Drawings

Document Number

201093A-8706

207076A-8798

245702A-1682

201061A-8705

207082A-8798

5

Revision

Rev. 0

Revision

3-11-87

Rev. 27

10-17-86

Rev. 17

4-30.:.84

Rev. 2

10-25-83

Rev. 20

1-28-87

Rev. 18

6.0

QA Surveillance Reports (SR)

Title

Ultrasonic Thickness

Examination of Piping

Systems with High Rate

Probability of Erosion

Salem Generating Station,

Unit No. 2

Title

Salem Nuclear Generating

Station No. 1 & No. 2 Units

Auxiliary Building, Section

X-X, Sheet 2

Salem Nuclear Generating

Station No. 1 Unit

Auxiliary Building Floor

Plan Elevation 64 1-0 11

Architectural

Salem Nuclear Generating

Station Controlled

Facilities Building Walkway

and Truck-Bay Roof Plan

Wall Sections & Details

Salem Nuclear Generating

Station No. 1 & 2 Unit

Auxiliary Building Section

F-F

Salem Nuclear Generating

Station No. 1 Unit

Auxiliary Building Floor

Plan Elevation 122'-0"

SR 88-0639; .SR for Installation of Reference Junction Boxes for the 78'

Elevation Penetration.

SR 88-0647; SR for Combustion Engineering Welder Certifications.

SR 88-0649; SR for Review of Data Sheets and Test Equipment Logs to

Verify Combustion Engineering, M&TE Program Compliance with

PSE&G M&TE Program.

    • '*

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.--~*-------.

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.... *., *.

Attachment B

6

SR 88-0665; SR for 511 Core Bore in Control Room Equipment Room Floor.

SR 88-0688; SR for Review of OCR 2EC-1915A, DCP No. 2.

SR 88-0733; SR for Review of OCR 2EC-1915A, DCP No. 2.

SR 88-0852; SR for Removal of Flux Thimbles Nos. 23: 31, 42, and 49.

SR 88-1093; SR for Assembly and Installation of FTTC Hoist Frame in Seal

Table Room.

7.0 Work Orders

WO 880511051; Erect Flux Thimble Frame and Hoist in the Seal Table Room

to Support the FTTC Installation.

WO 881002055; Repair Penetration Seal #F-15612-112.

8.0 Other Reference Documents

Fire Protection Permit #88-654; Permit for Penetration Seal #F-15612-112

Impairment.

MCR-2EC-1915-5; Modification Concern/Resolution. for Cut Rebar in 5

11 Core

Bore.

ANSI B30.ll-1980; Monorails and Underhang Cranes.

NRC Information Notice IE-84-55; Seal Table Leaks at PWRs.

S-C-R300-CDM-486-0; Design Memorandum on Bottom Entry In-Core

Instrumentation System, Core Exit Thermocouple Upgrade for NUREG-0737.

S-C-R300-CDM-0490-0; Design Memorandum on Core Exit Thermocouple Backup

Display - Upgrade of NUREG-0737.*

S-C-R200-MSE-274; Design Memorandum on Flux Thimble Ejection and Seal

Table Leak; Review of Westinghouse and NRC Documents.

Civil Engineering Directive No. 1, Rev. O; Instructions for Drilling

Holes and Core Bores in Concrete.

S-C-R200-MSE-0322; Safety Evaluation of the Flux Mapping System;

Potential for Interaction of the System with the Seal Table Due to

Seismic Loads.

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ATTACHMENT C

Specific Concerns

The inspection team used the following evaluation criteria for assessing

management activities relative to the -inspect.ion findings and concerns:

Involvement~ Active management participation to ensure that engineering

design, analysis, and work packages are adequately prepared, reviewed, and

approved; including active participation in revie~ of results of ongoing

work .

Control:

Active management participation during the execution phases of

work to ensure that administrative controls exist and are fully

implemented both in work performance and in deficiency resolution.

Attention to Detail: Sufficient oversight to ensure that adequate detail

is considered to properly prepare engineering and work documents and to

provide for adequate and timely resolution of deficient conditions.

The specific concerns identified during the inspection are tabulated

below:

Inspection

Report

Aetention

Paragraph

Concern

Involvement Control

to Detail

3.1.b

50.59 Review not properly

executed.

x

x

x

Double nut installed, contrary

to seismic design specified.

x

x

Adequacy of restrictions for

dual-unit operators

x

x

3.2.b

Debris found in safety related

cabinets (including cigarette butt)

x

x

Rear doors are permanently.open

to nuclear instrumentation cabinets x

x

x

3.3.b.4

50;59 review presents incorrect

conclusion after rebar was cut

x

x

x

50.59 review failed to consider

trolley assembly

x

x

..

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Attachment c

-2-

Inseection

Reeort

Attention

Paragraeh

Concern

Involvement Control

to Detail

3.3.b.6

Work instructions and design

packages received no QA review

for technical adequacy'

x

x

3.4.b

Incorrect checkoff on Design

Change Request, Exhibit 7,

question 6, of Procedure

DE-AP.ZZ-0007(Q)

x

x

3.4.b

DE-AP.ZZ-OOOl(Q); Exhibit 3D,

operability questions 14, 16,

and 17 as checked removed the

operations interface with the

modification design on the

front end

x

x

Lack of detailed guidance for

engineers doing design work

x

~

x

"Contra l otron" ( ultra~onic fl O\\'{

measuring) electronic cabinet

installed in a potential hydrazine

environment.

Operating personnel

may be exposed to t~e hazardous

environment

x

x

50.59 review did not consider

the consequences of a malfunction

.

'-'

of a different type

x

x

x

Valve No. 146 not listed

in the Tagging Request and

Information System

x

x

x

3.5.b

Sampling plan was not

expanded for weld defects

and root defects may have*

potential for initiating

crevice corrosion

x

x

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-* *

-3-

Inseection

Reeort

Attention

Paragraeh

Concern

Involvement Control

to Detail

3.8.b

No acceptance criteria for

craft or QC personnel for

assessing damage to

emergency diesel gen~rator

cable insulati.on.

No QC

hold point to witness

meggering of the cable

x

x

x

One Measuring & Test Equipment

controlled megger was issued to

  • unauthorized person contrary to

procedure

x

x

3.9.b.

OCR 2EC-2193 was accomplished

without a properly executed

50.59 review

x

x

x

Torque wrench of incorrect

size was used contrary to

procedure.

Torque wrench

...

failed post use calibration

test and lead seal was

missing

x

x

x

Measuring & Test Equipment

'

controlled stop watch was

found to be missing for a day

x

3.9.c

50.59 review failed to examine

'*"

potential consequences of the

I

~ '!

1.-.

allowable system operation,

indicating inadequacies in

. '

the review process

x

x

' i

. *:~

4.0.c

Plant *piping erosion/corrosion

prevention and control program

    • . .;

needs improved definition

x

x

x

I

'

5.0.c

Engineering and Plant Betterment

implementation of management

controls has not been fully

effective

x

x

x