ML091280664
| ML091280664 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Oconee |
| Issue date: | 04/30/2009 |
| From: | Duke Energy Carolinas |
| To: | Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation |
| References | |
| Download: ML091280664 (119) | |
Text
Attachment I Oconee Nuclear Site Effluent Release Data
OCONEE NUCLEAR STATION EFFLUENT RELEASE DATA (January I,
2008 through December 31, 2008)
This attachment includes a summary of the quantities of radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents as outlined in Regulatory Guide 1.21, Appendix B.
TABLE 1A EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 GASEOUS EFFLUENTS -
SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 REPORT FOR 2008 Unit A. Fission and Activation Gases
- 1. Total Release Ci
- 2.
Avg.
Release Rate gCi/sec B. Iodine-131 1..Total Release Ci
- 2.
Avg.
Release Rate gCi/sec C. Particulates Half Life >= 8 da
- 1. Total Release Ci
- 2.
Avg.
Release Rate gCi/sec D.
- 1. Total Release Ci
- 2.
Avg.
Release Rate gCi/sec E. Gross Alpha Radioactivity
- 1. Total Release Ci
- 2.
Avg.
Release Rate gCi/sec QTR 1 QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4 YEAR 1.30E+00 3.02E+00 7.77E-01 1.25E+01 1.76E+01 1.65E-01 3.84E-01 9.77E-02 1.57E+00 5.56E-01 0.OOE+00 4.39E-06 2.73E-10 1.15E-04 1.19E-04 0.OOE+00 5.58E-07 3.44E-11 1.45E-05 3.77E-06 ys 0.OOE+00 3.15E-06 0.OOE+00 1.41E-06 4.55E-06 O.OOE+00 4.OOE-07 0.OOE+00 1.77E-07 1.44E-07 1.09E+01 1.08E+01 1.21E+01 1.57E+01 4.95E+01 1.39E+00 1.38E+00 1.52E+00 1.97E+00 1.57E+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE÷00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00
TABLE lB EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 GASEOUS EFFLUENTS ELEVATED RELEASES -
CONTINUOUS MODE Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 REPORT FOR 2008
- 1. Fission and Activation AR-41 XE-133 XE-135 Totals for Period...
- 2.
lodines 1-131 1-133 Totals for Period...
Unit QTR 1 QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4 YEAR Gases Ci 0.00E+00 Ci 3.99E-01 Ci 2.28E-01 Ci 6.27E-01 Ci 0.00E+00 Ci 0.00E+00 Ci O.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.00E+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 1.63E-06 1.98E-06 3.61E-06 2.87E-06 2.87E-06 9.70E+00 9.70E+00 0.OOE+00 4.16E-01 0.00E+00 4.16E-01
- 0. 00E+00 0.00E+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 1.12E+01 1.12E+01 1.03E-01 1.25E+00 1.53E-02
- 1. 37E+00 1.11E-04 2..02E-05 1.32E-04
- 0. 00E+00 0.OOE+00 1.40E+01 1.40E+01 1.03E-01 2.07E+00 2.43E-01 2.,41E+00 1.13E-04 2.22E-05 1.35E-04 2.87E-06 2.87E-06 4.47E+01 4.47E+01
- 3.
Particulates Half Life >= 8 days CS-137 Ci
- 0. OOE+00 0.OOE+00 Totals for Period...
- 4.
Tritium H-3 Totals for Period...
Ci Ci 9 77E+00 Ci 9 77E+00
- 5.
Gross Alpha Radioactivity
- No Nuclide Activities **
TABLE lB EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 GASEOUS EFFLUENTS -
ELEVATED RELEASES BATCH MODE Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 REPORT FOR 2008
- 2.
Iodines 1-131 1-133 Totals for Period...
- 3.
Particulates Half Life CS-137
-K-40 Totals for Period...
- 4.
Tritium H-3 Totals for Period...
Unit QTR 1 QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4 YEAR Gases Ci 5.35E-03 1.80E-02 3.67E-02 0.OOE+00 6.00E-02 Ci 0.OOE+00 2.14E-04 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 2.14E-04 Ci 6.37E-01 2.58E+00 2.83E-01 2.70E+00 6.19E+00 Ci 1.69E-03 2.38E-03 0.OOE+00 1.01E-01 1.05E-01 Ci 2.53E-02 4.21E-01 3.99E-02 8.27E+00 8.75E+00 Ci 0.OOE+00 1.33E-03 0.00E+00 4.84E-02 4.97E-02 Ci 2.36E-04 3.49E-03 9.73E-04 1.18E-02 1.65E-02 Ci 6.70E-01 3.02E+00 3.60E-01 1.1lE+01 1.52E+01 Ci 0.OOE+00 2.76E-06 2.73E-10 4.45E-07 3.21E-06 Ci 0.OOE+00 5.04E-07 0.OOE+00 0.00E+00 5.04E-07 Ci 0.OOE+00 3.27E-06 2.73E-10 4.45E-07 3.71E-06
>= 8 days Ci 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 1.75E-11 1.75E-11 Ci 0.OOE+00 1.52E-07 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 1.52E-07 Ci 0.OOE+00 1.52E-07 0.OOE+00 1.75E-11 1.52E-07 Ci 2.37E-03 3.38E-02 2.17E-02 9.01E-02 1.48E-01 Ci 2.37E-03 3.38E-02 2.17E-02 9.01E-02 1.48E-01
- 5.
Gross Alpha Radioactivity
- No Nuclide Activities **
TABLE IC EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 GASEOUS EFFLUENTS GROUND RELEASES CONTINUOUS MODE Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 REPORT FOR 2008 Unit QTR 1 QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4 YEAR
- 1. Fission and Activation Gases No Nuclide Activities
- 2.
lodines 1-131 Totals for Period...
- 3.
Particulates. Half Life CO-58 CS-137 Totals for Period...
- 4.
Tritium H-3 Totals for Period...
Ci 0.00E+00 Ci 0.00E+00
>= 8 days Ci Ci Ci 0.00E+00
- 0. OOE+00 0.00E+00
- 0. OOE+00
- 0. OOE+00 0.OOE+00 1.18E-07 1.18E-07 1.09E+00
- 1. 09E+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 8.44E-01 8.44E-01 3.07E-06 3.07E-06 1.41E-06 0.OOE+00 1.41E-06 1.57E+00 1.57E+00 3.07E-06 3.07E-06 1.41E-06 1.18E-07 1.53E-06 4.65E+00 4.65E+00 Ci 1.15E+00 Ci 1.15Ei-00
- 5.
GrossAlpha Radioactivity
- No Nuclide Activities
TABLE IC EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 GASEOUS EFFLUENTS GROUND RELEASES BATCH MODE Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 REPORT FOR 2008 Unit QTR 1 QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4 YEAR
- 1. Fission and Activation Gases No Nuclide Activities
- 2.
lodines No Nuclide Activities
- 3.
Particulates Half Life >= 8 days No Nuclide Activities
- 4.
Tritium H-3 Totals for Period...
Ci 6.41E-04 Ci 6.41E-04 3.33E-07 3.33E-07 0.OOE+00 0.00E+00 3.40E-07 3.40E-07 6.42E-04 6.42E-04
- 5.
Gross Alpha Radioactivity
- No Nuclide Activities
TABLE 2A EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 LIQUID EFFLUENTS -
SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 REPORT FOR 2008 Unit QTR 1 QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4 YEAR A. Fission and Activation Products
- 1. Total Release Ci 1.26E-02
- 2.
Average Diluted Concentration
- a.
Continuous Releases pCi/ml 0.OOE+00
- b.
Batch Releases pCi/ml 7.46E-10 B.
- 1. Total Release Ci 6.05E+01
- 2.
Average Diluted Concentration
- a.
Continuous Releases ACi/ml 1.70E-08
- b.
Batch Releases ACi/ml 3.56E-06 C. Dissolved and Entrained Gases
- 1. Total Release Ci 0.OOE+00
- 2.
Average Diluted Concentration
- a.
Continuous Releases pCi/ml 0.OOE+00
- b.
Batch Releases gCi/ml 0.00E+00 D.
Gross Alpha Radioactivity --
- 1. Total Release Ci 0.OOE+00
- 2.
Average Diluted Concentration
- a.
Continuous Releases ACi/ml 0.OOE+00
- b.
Batch Releases PCi/ml 0.OOE+00 4.97E-03 2.13E-03 1.35E-03 2.11E-02 0.00E+00 0.OOE+00 2.94E-10 1.24E-10 0.00E+00 0.OOE-i00 7.92E-11 3.10E-10 1.98E+02 1.87E+02 3.10E+02 7.56E+02 1.34E-08 1.20E-08 1.46E-08 1.43E-08 1.17E-05
- 1. 09E-05 1.81E-05 1.lIE-05 0.OOE+00 1.08E-02 1.16E-03 1.20E-02 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 6.34E-10 6.79E-11 1.76E-10 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 5.22E+08 5.OOE+08 6.45E+08 2.23E+09 2.85E+06 1.12E+06 3.70E+06 8.52E+06 1.69E+10 1.71E+10 1.71E+10 6.80E+10 1.69E+10 1.71E+10 1.71E+10 6.80E+10 E.
Volume of Liquid Waste
- 1. Continuous Releases
- 2.
Batch Releases liters 5.60E+08 liters 8.50E+05 F. Volume of Dilution Water
- 1. Continuous Releases liters 1.69E+10
- 2.
Batch Releases liters 1.69E+10
TABLE 2B EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 LIQUID EFFLUENTS -
CONTINUOUS MODE Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 REPORT FOR 2008 Unit QTR I QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4 YEAR
- 1. Fission and Activation Products No Nuclide Activities
- 2.
Tritium H-3 Totals for Period...
Ci 2.97E-01 2.34E-01 2.12E-01 2.58E-01 1.00E+00 Ci 2.97E-01 2.34E-01 2.12E-01 2.58E-01 1.00E+00
- 3. Dissolved and Entrained Gases No Nuclide Activities **
- 4. Gross;Alpha Radioactivity
- No Nuclide Activities **
TABLE 2B EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 LIQUID EFFLUENTS BATCH MODE Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 REPORT FOR 2008 Unit QTR 1 QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4 YEAR
- 1. Fission and Activation Products AG-1IOM Ci 8.12E-03 1.84E-03 5.16E-04 2.84E-05 1.05E-02 CO-58 Ci 3.94E-03 3.02E-03 1.43E703 2.71E-04 8.66E-03 CO-60 Ci 5.30E-04 2.26E-05 7.14E-05 0.OOE+00 6.24E-04 CS-137 Ci 2.53E-05 9.39E-05 3.76E-05 6.96E-05 2.26E-04 NB-95 Ci 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 2.55E-05 0.OOE+00 2.55E-05 SB-125 Ci 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 4.71E-05 9.86E-04 1.03E-03 Totals for Period...
Ci 1.26E-02 4.97E-03 2.13E-03 1.35E-03 2.11E-02
Ci 6.02E+01 1.98E+02 1.87E+02 3.10E+02 7.55E+02
- 3. Dissolved and Entrained Gases KR-85 Ci 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 1.08E-02 0.OOE+00 1.08E-02 XE-133 Ci 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 1.16E-03 1.16E-03 Totals for Period...
Ci 0.OOE+00 0.OOE+00 1.08E-02 1.16E-03 1.20E-02
- 4. Gross Alpha Radioactivity
- No Nuclide Activities **
Attachment II Oconee Nuclear Site Supplemental Information
OCONEE NUCLEAR STATION 2008 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION I.
REGULATORY LIMITS -
STATION A.
NOBLE GASES - AIR DOS]
- 1.
CALENDAR QUARTER -
- 2.
CALENDAR QUARTER -
- 3.
CALENDAR YEAR
- 4.
CALENDAR YEAR C.
IODINE -
131 AND 133,
- 1.
CALENDAR QUARTER =
- 2.
CALENDAR YEAR
=
GAMMA DOSE = 15 MRAD BETA DOSE
= 30 MRAD GAMMA DOSE = 30 MRAD BETA DOSE
= 60 MRAD B.
LIQUID EFFLUENTS -
DOSE
- 1.
CALENDAR QUARTER -
TOTAL BODY DOSE = 4.5 MREM
- 2.
CALENDAR QUARTER ORGAN DOSE
=
15 MREM
- 3.
CALENDAR YEAR
- TOTAL BODY DOSE =
9 MREM
- 4.
CALENDAR YEAR ORGAN DOSE
=
30 MREM
- TRITIUM, PARTICULATES W/T 1/2 > 8 DAYS -
ORGAN DOSE 22.5 MREM 45 MREM II.
MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE EFFLUENT CONCENTRATIONS A.
GASEOUS EFFLUENTS -
INFORMATION FOUND IN OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL B.
LIQUID EFFLUENTS INFORMATION FOUND IN 10CFR20, APPENDIX B, TABLE 2, COLUMN 2 III.
AVERAGE ENERGY -
NOT APPLICABLE IV.
MEASUREMENTS AND APPROXIMATIONS OF TOTAL RADIOACTIVITY ANALYSES OF SPECIFIC RADIONUCLIDES IN SELECTED OR COMPOSITED SAMPLES AS DESCRIBED IN THE SELECTED LICENSEE COMMITMENTS ARE USED TO DETERMINE THE RADIONUCLIDE COMPOSITION OF THE EFFLUENT.
SUPPLEMENTAL REPORT, PAGE 2,
PROVIDES A
SUMMARY
DESCRIPTION OF THE METHOD USED FOR ESTIMATING OVERALL ERRORS ASSOCIATED WITH RADIOACTIVITY MEASUREMENTS.
V.
BATCH RELEASES A.
LIQUID EFFLUENT
- 1. 1.05E+02 = TOTAL NUMBER OF BATCH RELEASES
- 2.
2.14E+04
= TOTAL TIME (MIN.)
FOR BATCH RELEASES.
- 3.
2.60E+02
= MAXIMUM TIME (MIN.)
FOR A BATCH RELEASE.
- 4.
2.04E+02
= AVERAGE TIME (MIN.)
FOR A BATCH RELEASE.
- 5.
1.OOE+00
= MINIMUM TIME (MIN.)
FOR A BATCH RELEASE.
- 6.
3.41E+04
= AVERAGE DILUTION WATER FLOW DURING RELEASES (GPM).
B.
GASEOUS EFFLUENT
- 1. 6.80E+01 = TOTAL NUMBER OF BATCH RELEASES.
- 2.
1.30E+05 = TOTAL TIME (MIN.)
FOR BATCH RELEASES.
- 3.
3.56E+04 = MAXIMUM TIME (MIN.)
FOR A BATCH RELEASE.
- 4.
1.91E+03 = AVERAGE TIME (MIN.)
FOR A BATCH RELEASE.
- 5.
1.00E+00 = MINIMUM TIME (MIN.)
FOR A BATCH RELEASE.
VI.
ABNORMAL RELEASES A.
LIQUID
- 1. NUMBER OF RELEASES
=
0
- 2.
TOTAL ACTIVITY RELEASED (CURIES)
=
0 B.
GASEOUS
- 1. NUMBER OF RELEASES
=
1
- 2.
TOTAL ACTIVITY RELEASED (CURIES)
=
8.90E-02 Ci (Noble Gases),
3.21E-10 Ci (Iodine),
6.70E-06 Ci (H3)
(See "Unplanned Releases" Enclosure for further information)
SUPPLEMENTAL REPORT PAGE 2 OCONEE NUCLEAR STATION The estimated percentage of error for both Liquid and Gaseous effluent release data at Oconee Nuclear Station has been determined to be +/- 25.2%. This value was derived by taking the square root of the sum of the squares of the following discrete individual estimates of error:
(1) Flow rate determining devices
=
+20%
(2) Counting error
=
+15%
(3) Sample preparation error
=
+ 3 %
OCONEE NUCLEAR STATION INFORMATION TO SUPPORT THE NUCLEAR ENERGY INSTITUTE (NEI)
GROUNDWATER PROTECTION INITIATIVE
ARERR Groundwater Well Data Section Rev. 1 Duke Energy implemented a Ground Water Protection program in 2007. This initiative was developed to ensure timely and effective management of situations involving inadvertent releases of licensed material to ground water. As part of this program, Oconee has forty-nine ground water monitoring wells in place. These wells are generally sampled quarterly, with some state required wells being sampled semi-annually or annually. All samples are being analyzed for tritium and gamma emitters. No gamma activity (other than naturally occurring radionuclides) was identified in any of the well samples during 2008.
Results from sampling during 2008 are shown in the table below.
Avg. Tritium Conc.(pCi/1)
Conc.
Range
- of Samples Well Name Well Location BG-4 Ball'Field 4
MW-3 Landfill 2
MW-11 Landfill 2
MW-lID Landfill 2
MW-13 Landfill 2
MW-16 Landfill 2
MW-RPO0 Landfarm/Burial 4
MW-RP02 Landfarm/Burial 4
MW-RP03 Landfarm/Burial 4
MW A-1 CTP-1/2 1,950 1,780-2,120 2
MW A-2 CTP-1/2 321
< - 489 4
MW A-8 CTP-1/2 174
< - 174 2
1MW A-9 CTP-1/2 2;265 1,790-2,740 2
MW A-10 CTP-3 457 346-534 4
MW A-11 CTP-3 278
<-278 4
MW A-12 CTP-3 4
MW A-13 CTP-1/2 1,037 786-1,410 4
MW A-14 CTP-1/2 1,418 1,340-1,540 4
MWA-17 CTP-1/2 271 159-382 4
MW A-18 CTP-1/2 4
GM-IR CTP-1/2 739 629-886 4
GM-2R U-1/2 SFP 3,713 2,620-4,280 4
GM-2DR U-1/2 SFP 1,106 620-1,660 4
GM-3R U-3 SFP 196
< - 241 4
GM-3DR U-3 SFP 224 176-252 4
GM-4 WH-10 362 297-426 4
GM-5 Rdwst. Bldg.
170 163-177 4
GM-5R Rdwst. Bldg.
4 GM-6 Outflow to CTP-3 5
GM-6R Outflow to CTP-3 5
GM-7 525 kv Sw. Yard 14,183 11,000-19,800 6
ARERR Groundwater Well Data Section Rev. 1 GM-7R 525 kv Sw. Yard 3,842 2,670-5,570 6
GM-8 E of U-3 TB 274 227-339 4
GM-8R E of U-3 TB 289 239-357 4
GM-9 E of U-2 TB 214
< - 214 4
GM-9R E of U-2 TB 4
GM-10 525 kv Sw. Yard 4
GM-10R 525 kv Sw. Yard 4
GM-11 525 kv Sw. Yard 4
GM-11R 525 kv Sw. Yard 4
GM-12 E of Access Rd.
4 GM-12R E of Access Rd.
4 GM-13 525 kv Sw. Yard 4
GM-13R 525 kv Sw. Yard 4
GM-14 Mnt. Trg. Facility 4
GM-14R Mnt. Trg. Facility 4
- 011 (IW-i)
Ball Field 4
- 013 (IW-2)
WH-5 4
- 015 Brown's Bottom K
4
- These are irrigation wells and may not meet current requirements for ground water well construction.
pCi/1 - pico curies per liter
< - less than minimum detectable activity, typically 250 pCi/liter 20,000 pCi/1 - the Environmental Protection Agency drinking water standard for tritium.
This standard applies only to water that is used for drinking.
1,000,000 pCi/l - the 10CFR20, Appendix B, Table 2, Column 2, Effluent Concentration limit for tritium.
Attachment III Oconee Nuclear Site Solid Waste Disposal Report
Oconee Nuclear Station Annual Report OCONEE NUCLEAR STATION SOLID RADWASTE REPORT REPORT PERIOD: JANUARY - DECEMBER WASTE TYPE: SECONDARY FILTERS
- OF CONTAINERS SHIPPED TO OURATEK -
2
- OF CONTAINERS SHIPPED TO CNSI / ENVIROCARE 0
- OF SHIPMENTS TO DURATEK 1
- OF SHIPMENTS TO CNSI / ENVIROCARE 0
ISOTOPE; TOTAL AVE. -
CR-5i 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 MN-54 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00, 0.00 0.00 CO-57 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CO-58 0.71 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.71 0.71 CO-60 1.82 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.82 1.82 NB-95 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ZR-95 0.00 0.00 -_
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CS-134 0.64 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.64 0.64 RU-103 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00.
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 AG-110m 1.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.45 145 SB-125 4.63 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.63 4.63 1-131 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CS-137 14.55 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0100 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 14.55 14.55 H-3 58.64 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 58.64 58.64 NI-63 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 FE-55 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 SR-90 0.42 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.42 0.42 TE-125m 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 000 CS-136 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 XE-133 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 C-14 16.81 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
.16.81 16.81 PU-241 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 TRU 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 FE-59 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 SB-124 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 RU-106 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 000 0.00 0.00 CE-144 0.25 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CM-243 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 000-0 00 PU-238 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 PU-239 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 AM-241 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.08 CM-242 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 SR-89 0.21
/
TOTAL 10021 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 000 99.75 99 75 CLASS C 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0
- 0.
0 CLASS B 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 CLASS AS 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 CLASS AU 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 CURIES 0,002 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0.002 FT3 Shipped 142 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 142 CU. M Shipped 4.0211 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
4.02107 FT3 Buried 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 CU. M Buried 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0
RSR#
08-2051 Page 1 of 1
Attachment IV
.Oconee Nuclear Site Inoperable Monitoring Equipment There were no monitoring instruments out of service greater than 30 days.
Attachment Oconee Nuclear Unplanned Offsite V
Site Releases
OCONEE NUCLEAR STATION UNPLANNED RELEASES (January 1, 2008 through December 31, 2008)
There were no unplanned liquid radioactive effluent releases, and one unplanned gas radioactive effluent release to the environment in 2008.
Please see the following page for a description of the unplanned gas radioactive effluent release.
April 6,2009 Memorandum To:
2008 Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report CC:
L.E. Haynes, C.D. Ingram, W.S. Pursley From: Rick Bowser RP Staff Radiation Protection Oconee Nuclear Station Re:
Unplanned release of 3C Gaseous Waste Decay Tank (GWDT) Reference PIP 0-08-1828.
Event Summary:
See referenced PIP for details.
On April 8, 2008 the IC GWDT was being released to permit the investigation and repair of two GWD sampling valves. During the investigation a third valve, 3GWD-229 the manual isolation valve for 3C GWDT, was found separated from its remote operating rod. Questions about the position of the 3C GWDT were answered when the pressure trend for the 1C and 3C GWDTs were reviewed and found to indicate release of both GWDT. Additional investigation concluded the leakage between the two GWDTs was through the common sample line.
The release of 1 C GWDT appeared uneventful with no effluent radiation monitor response in excess of the predicted setpoint. Following discovery of the unplanned release, effluent accountability was conducted using GWDT Volume/Pressure graphs and sample analysis results. The total unplanned release activity from 3C GWDT was 8.90E-02 curies of noble gases, 3.21E-10 curies of iodine, and 6.7E-6 curies of tritium. The release is documented as Gaseous Waste Release 2008013.
Safety Significance:
The health and safety of the public were not compromised by this event. Calculated dose and dose rate to the Total Body, Skin, Gamma Air, and Beta Air were all less than one percent (<1.0%) of the limits specified by Selected Licensee Commitments and Code of Federal Regulations.
Sequence of events:
4/7/2008 WGDT 1C was sampled for a planned release on 4/8//08.
0 4/8/08 at 0300 hours0.00347 days <br />0.0833 hours <br />4.960317e-4 weeks <br />1.1415e-4 months <br />, WGDT IC release started.
0 1 C release was uneventful and was terminated normally on 4/8/08 at 0815 hours0.00943 days <br />0.226 hours <br />0.00135 weeks <br />3.101075e-4 months <br />.
Following release of WGDT I C, valve tag out for repair of GWD sample valves GWD-227 and GWD-228, 3GWD-229 was found separated from its remote operator.
Following identification of 3GWD-229 being separated from its remote operator, Pressure trends of 1 C and 3C WGDT were reviewed. The pressure trends indicated an unplanned release of 3C WGDT.
Attachment VI Assessment of Radiation Dose from Radioactive Effluents to Members of the Public
OCONEE NUCLEAR STATION Assessment of Radiation Dose from Radioactive Effluents to Members of the Public (January 1, 2008 through December 31, 2008)
This attachment includes an assessment of radiation doses to the maximum exposed member of the public due to radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents released from the site for each calendar quarter for the calendar year of this report, as well as the total dose for the calendar year.
This attachment also includes an assessment of radiation doses to the maximum exposed member of the public from all uranium fuel cycle sources within 8 km of Oconee for the calendar year of this report to show conformance with 40 CFR 190.
Methods for calculating the dose contribution from liquid and gaseous effluents are given in the ODCM.
)
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 GASEOUS ANNUAL DOSE
SUMMARY
REPORT Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 1 "t Quarter 2008
- IODINE, H3, and PARTICULATE DOSE LIMIT ANALYSIS====
Critical Critical Dose Quarter Limit 1 2008 Max % of Period-Limit Age Organ (mrem)
(mrem)
Limit Q1 -
Maximum Organ Dose CHILD LUNG 3.42E-03 2.25E+01 1.52E-02 Maximum Organ Dose Receptor Location: 1.0 Mile SW Critical Pathway: Vegetation Major Isotopic Nuclide H-3 Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Percentage 1.OOE+02 NOBLE GAS DOSE LIMIT ANALYSIS-Quarter 1 2008 Dose Limit
% of Period-Limit (mrad)
(mrad)
Limit Q1 -
Maximum Gamma Air Dose 3.44E-05 1.50E+01 2.29E-04 Maximum Gamma Air Dose Receptor Location:
1.0 Mile SW Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage XE-135 6.75E+01 xE-133 2.31E+01 AR-41 7.66E+00 Ql -
Maximum Beta Air Dose 1.20E-04 3.OOEI-01 4.01E-04 Maximum Beta Air Dose Receptor Location:
1.0 Mile SW Major Contributors Nuclide KR-85 XE-135 XE-133 (5% or greater to total)
Percentage 5.48E+01 2.47E+01 1.96E+01
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 GASEOUS ANNUAL DOSE SUMARY REPORT Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 2
d Quarter 2008
- IODINE, H3, and PARTICULATE DOSE LIMIT ANALYSIS-.-..-
Critical Critical Dose Period-Limit Age Organ (mrem)
Quarter Limit (mrero) 2 2008 Max % of Limit Q2 -
Maximum Organ Dose CHILD THYROID 3.47E-03 2.25E+01 1.54E-02 Maximum Organ Dose Receptor Location: 1.0 Mile SW Critical Pathway: Vegetation Major Isotopic Nuclide H-3 Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Percentage 9.72E+01
==
NOBLE GAS DOSE LIMIT ANALYSIS===
Quarter Dose Limit (mrad)
(mrad) 2 2008
% of Limit Period-Limit Q2 - Maximum Gamma Air Dose 1.95E-05 1.50E+01 1.30E-04 Maximum Gamma Air Dose Receptor Location:
1.0 Mile SW Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage AR-41 4.55E+01 XE-133 4.04E+01 KR-85 1.20E+01 Q2 - Maximum Beta Air Dose 2.93E-04 3.OOE+01 9.78E-04 Maximum Beta Air Dose Receptor Location:
1.0 Mile SW Major Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage KR-85 9.07E+01 XE-133 7.99E+00
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 GASEOUS ANNUAL DOSE
SUMMARY
REPORT Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 3 rd Quarter 2008
- IODINE, H3, and PARTICULATE DOSE LIMIT ANALYSIS==----- Quarter 3 2008 Critical Critical Dose Limit Max % of Period-Limit Age Organ (mrem)
(mrem)
Limit Q3 - Maximum Organ Dose CHILD THYROID 3.63E-03 2.25E+01 1.61E-02 Maximum Organ Dose Receptor Location: 1.0 Mile SW Critical Pathway: Vegetation Major Isotopic Nuclide H-3 Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Percentage 1.OOE+02
== NOBLE GAS DOSE LIMIT ANALYSIS
Quarter 3 Dose Limit (mrad)
(mrad) 2008
% of Limit Period-Limit Q3 - Maximum Gamma Air Dose 2.70E-05 1.50E+01 1.80E-04 Maximum Gamma Air Dose Receptor Location:
1.0 Mile SW Major Isotopic Nuclide AR-41 XE-133 Contributors (5%
Percentage 6.70E+01 3.16E+01 or greater to total)
Q3 - Maximum Beta Air Dose 6.11E-05 3.OOE+01 2.04E-04 Maximum Beta Air Dose Receptor Location:
1.0 Mile SW Major Contributors Nuclide KR-85 XE-133 AR-41 (5% or greater to total)
Percentage 4.79E+01 4.15E+01 1.04E+01
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 GASEOUS ANNUAL DOSE
SUMMARY
REPORT Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 4t Quarter 2008
- IODINE, H3, and PARTICULATE DOSE LIMIT ANALYSIS-.....
Quarter 4 2008 Critical Critical Dose Limit Max % of Period-Limit Age Organ (mrem)
(mrem)
Limit Q4 -
Maximum Organ Dose CHILD THYROID 7.11E-03 2.25E+01 3.16E-02 Maximum Organ Dose Receptor Location: 1.0 Mile SW Critical Pathway: Vegetation Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage H-3 6.87E+01 1-131 3.11E+01 NOBLE GAS DOSE LIMIT ANALYSIS
==
Quarter 4 2008 Dose Limit
% of Period-Limit (mrad)
(mrad)
Limit Q4 -
Maximum Gamma Air Dose 2.36E-04 1.50E+01 1.57E-03 Maximum Gamma Air Dose Receptor Location:
1.0 Mile SW Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage X-133 7.55E+01 AR-41 2.16E+01 Q4 -
Maximum Beta Air Dose 8.40E-04 3.00E+01 2.80E-03 Maximum Beta Air Dose Receptor Location:
1.0 Mile SW Major Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage XE-133 6.31E+01 AR-41 3.32E+01
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 GASEOUS ANNUAL DOSE
SUMMARY
REPORT Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 ANNUAL 2008
- IODINE, H3, and PARTICULATE DOSE LIMIT ANALYSIS Annual 2008 Critical Critical Dose Limit Max % of Period-Limit Age Organ (mrem)
(mrem)
Limit Yr -
Maximum Organ Dose CHILD THYROID 1.76E-02 4.50E+01 3.92E-02 Maximum Organ Dose Receptor Location: 1.0 Mile SW Critical Pathway: Vegetation Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage H-3 8.68E+01 1-131 1.30E+01 NOBLE GAS DOSE LIMIT ANALYSIS Annual 2008 Dose Limit
% of Period-Limit (mrad)
(mrad)
Limit Yr -
Maximum Gamma Air Dose 3.17E-04 3.OOE+01 1.06E-03 Maximum Gamma Air Dose Receptor Location:
1.0 Mile SW Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage XE-133 6.39E+01 AR-41 2.54E+01 XE-135 8.34E+00 Yr -
Maximum Beta Air Dose 1.31E-03 6.00E+01 2.19E-03 Maximum Beta Air Dose Receptor Location:
1.0 Mile SW Major Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage KR-85 4.87E+01 XE-133 4.58E+01
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 LIQUID ANNUAL DOSE
SUMMARY
REPORT Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 1 St Quarter 2008
==-" BATCH LIQUID RELEASES Period-Limit Ql - Maximum Organ Dose Q1 - Total Body Dose Critical Critical Dose Age Organ (mrem)
Quarter Limit (mrem) 1 2008======
Max % of Limit 4.04E-02 1.22E-01 CHILD ADULT LIVER 6.07E-03 1.50E+01 5.48E-03 4.50E+00 Maximum Organ Critical Pathway: Potable Water Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
- 6. 89E+01
- 2. 66E+01 Total Body Critical Pathway: Fresh Water Fish Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage H-3 CS-137 7.35E+01
- 2. 04E+01 CONTINUOUS LIQUID RELEASES (CTP 3)
Critical Period-Limit Age Quarter 1 Critical Dose Limit Organ (mrem)
(mrem)
LIVER 2.OOE-05 1.50E+01 2.OOE-05 4.50E+00 2008 Max % of Limit
- 1. 33E-04 4.44E-04 Ql -
Maximum Organ Dose Ql - Total Body Dose CHILD CHILD Maximum Organ Critical Pathway: Potable Water Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or Nuclide Percentage greater to total)
- 1. OOE+02 Total Body Critical Pathway: Potable Water Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or Nuclide Percentage greater to total)
H-3 1.00OE+02
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 LIQUID ANNUAL DOSE
SUMMARY
REPORT Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 2 nd Quarter 2008 BATCH LIQUID RELEASES Period-Limit Q2 -
Maximum Organ Dose Q2 - Total Body Dose Critical Critical Dose Age Organ (mrem)
CHILD LIVER 1.98E-02 ADULT 1.75E-02 Quarter 2 Limit (mrem) 1.50E+01 4.50E+00 2008 Max % of Limit 1.32E-01 3.89E-01 Maximum Organ Critical Pathway: Potable Water Major Isotopic ContributorA (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage H-3
'CS-137 6.94E+01 3.02E+01 Total Body Critical Pathway: Fresh Water Fish Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage H-3 CS-137 7.56E+01 2.38E+01 CONTINUOUS LIQUID RELEASES (CTP 3)
Critical Critical Dose Period-Limit Age Organ (mrem)
Quarter Limit (mrem) 2 2008======
Max % of Limit Q2 -
Maximum Organ Dose CHILD Q2 - Total Body Dose CHILD Maximum Organ Critical Pathway: Potable Water Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or g Nuclide Percentage H-3 1.00E+02 Total Body Critical Pathway: Potable Water Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or g Nuclide Percentage H-3 1.OOE+02 LIVER 1.58E-05 1.50E+01 1.05E-04 1.58E-05 4.50E+00 3.50E-04 reater to total)
- reater to total)
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 LIQUID ANNUAL DOSE
SUMMARY
REPORT Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 3 rd Quarter 2008 BATCH LIQUID RELEASES Period-Limit Q3 -
Maximum Organ Dose Q3 - Total Body Dose Critical Age ADULT ADULT Critical Organ GI-LLI Dose (mrem)
- 1. 79E-02
- 1. 42E-02 Quarter 3 Limit (mrem) 1.50E+01 4.50E+00 2008.
Max % of Limit
- 1. 19E-01 3.16E-01 Maximum Organ Critical Pathway: Fresh Water Fish Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage H-3 7.OOE+01 NB-95 2.73E+01 Total Body Critical Pathway: Fresh Water Fish Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage H-3 8.79E+01 CS-137 1.17E+01 CONTINUOUS LIQUID RELEASES (CTP 3)
Critical Period-Limit Age Q3 -
Maximum Organ Dose CHILD Q3 - Total Body Dose CHILD Critical Dose Organ (mrem)
LIVER 1.43E-05 1.43E-05 Quarter 3 Limit (trem) 1.50E+01 4.50E+00 2008 Max % of Limit 9.52E-05 3.17E-04 Maximum Organ Critical Pathway: Potable Water Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage H-3 1.OOE+02 Total Body Critical Pathway: Potable Water Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage H-3 1.00E+02
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 LIQUID ANNUAL DOSE
SUMMARY
REPORT Oconee Nuclear Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 4t Quarter 2008
-=
BATCH LIQUID RELEASES Period-Limit Q4 - Maximum Organ Dose Q4 - Total Body Dose Critical Age CHILD ADULT Critical Organ LIVER Dose (mrem) 2.59E-02
- 2. 38E-02 Quarter 4 Limit (mrem) 1.50E+01 4.50E+00 2008 Max % of Limit
- 1. 73E-01 5.28E-01 Maximum Organ Critical Pathway: Potable Water Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage H-3 8.29E+01 CS-137 1.71E+01 Total Body Critical Pathway: Fresh Water Fish Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
- 8. 70E+01
- 1. 29E+01 CONTINUOUS LIQUID RELEASES (CTP 3)
Critical Period-Limit Age Quarter Critical Dose Limit Organ (mrem)
(mrem) 4 2008....
Max % of Limit Q4 -
Maximum Organ Dose Q4 - Total Body Dose Maximum Organ Critical Pathway: Potable War Major Isotopic Contributors Nuclide Percenta H-3 1.OOE+02 Total Body Critical Pathway: Potable War Major Isotopic Contributors Nuclide Percenta H-3 1.OOE+02 CHILD LIVER 1.73E-05 1.50E+01 1.15E-04 CHILD.
1.73E-05 4.50E+00 3.84E-04 ter (5% or greater to total) ge ter (5% or greater to total) 9e
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL ANNUAL REPORT PERIOD 1/1/08 TO 1/1/09 LIQUID ANNUAL DOSE
SUMMARY
REPORT Oconee Nuclear-Station Units 1, 2,
& 3 ANNUAL 2008 BATCH LIQUID RELEASES =
Critical Period-Limit Age Yr -
Maximum Organ Dose CHILD Yr - Total Body Dose ADULT Critical Organ LIVER Dose (mrem) 6.72E-02
- 6. lOE-02 Annual 2008 Limit Max % of (mrem)
Limit 3.OOE+01 2.24E-01 9.00E+00 6.78E-01 Maximum Organ Critical Pathway: Potable Water Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage H-3 7.80E+01 CS-137 2.15E+01 Total Body Critical Pathway: Fresh Water Fish Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or greater to total)
Nuclide Percentage H-3 8.27E+01 CS-137 1.64E+01 CONTINUOUS LIQUID RELEASES (CTP 3)
Annual Critical Critical Dose Limit Period-Limit Age Organ (mrem)
(mrem) 2008 Max % of Limit Yr -
Maximum Organ Dose CHILD Yr - Total Body Dose CHILD Maximum Organ Critical Pathway: Potable Water Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or gt Nuclide Percentage H-3 1.OOE+02 Total Body Critical Pathway: Potable Water Major Isotopic Contributors (5% or g Nuclide Percentage H-3 1.OOE+02 LIVER 6.73E-05 3.OOE+01 2.24E-04 6.73E-05 9.OOE+00 7.48E-04 reater to total) reater to total)
Oconee Nuclear Station 2008 Radioactive Effluent Releases 40CFR190 Uranium Fuel Cycle Dose Calculation Results In accordance with the requirements of 40CFR190, the annual dose commitment.to any member of the general public shall be Calculated to assure that doses are limited to 25 millirems to the total body or any organ with the exception of the thyroid which is limited to 75 millirems.
The fuel cycle dose assessment for Oconee Nuclear Station only includes liquid and gaseous effluent dose contributions from Oconee and direct and air-scatter dose from Oconee's onsite Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation (ISFSI) since no other uranium fuel cycle facility contributes significantly to Oconee's maximum exposed individual.
The combined dose to a maximum exposed individual from Oconee's effluent releases and direct and air-scatter dose from Oconee's ISFSI is well below 40CFR190 limits as shown by the following summary:
I.
2008 Oconee 40CFR190 Effluent Dose Summary The 40CFR190 effluent dose analysis to the maximum exposed individual from liquid and gas releases includes the dose from noble gases (i.e., total body and skin).
Maximum Total Body Dose =
7.17E-02 mrem Maximum Location: 1.0 Mile, South-West Sector.
Critical Age:
Adult Gas non-NG Contribution:
15%
Gas NG Contribution:
<1%
Liquid Contribution:
85%
Maximum Organ (other than TB) Dose =
8.24E-02 mrem Maximum Location: 1.0 Mile, South-West Sector Critical Age:
Child Critical Organ:
Liver Gas Contribution:
19%
Liquid Contribution:
81%
II.
2008 Oconee 40CFR190 ISFSI Dose Summary Direct and air-scatter radiation dose contributions from the onsite Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation (ISFSI) at Oconee have been calculated and documented in the "Oconee Nuclear Site I0CFR72.212 Written Evaluations" report.
The maximum dose rate to the nearest resident from the Oconee ISFSI assuming 100% occupancy time is estimated to be much less than 1 mrem/yr.
The following excerpt, "C. 10CFR72.212(b) (2) (i) (C)-
Requirements of 72.104",
from the "Oconee Nuclear Site 10CFR72.212 Written Evaluations" report is provided to document the method used to estimate the Oconee ISFSI dose to the nearest "real individual".
The following three pages are taken from the Oconee Nuclear Site, "Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation",
10CFR72.212 Evaluation report.
C.
10CFR72.212(b)(2)(i)(C)- Requirements of 72.104
"...the requirements of§ 72.104 have been met."
10 CFR 72.104, as clarified by ISG-13 31, stipulates that the licensee perform dose evaluations which establish that any real individual beyond the controlled area boundary not sustain a dose equivalent in excess of 0.25 roSv (25 mrem) due to direct radiation from the Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation and other Oconee Nuclear Site 10CFR72.212 Written Evaluations, Rev. 3 Page 22 of 32
fuel cycle operations in the area. This same dose limit is stipulated by the EPA for the fuel cycle in 40 CFR 190.10(a).
In accordance with these requirements, Duke Energy Corporation has performed dose calculations that model the characteristics (initial enrichment, burnup and cooling time) of existing fuel in Phases I - IV of the Oconee ISFSI, together with the characteristics of assumed "design basis" fuel in Phase V of the Oconee ISFSI.39 Calculation OSC-8675 40 develops the radiation source terms used in subsequent shielding and skyshine calculations using the SCALE Code System.
More specifically, the SAS2 Module of the SCALE Code System41 was used to create a problem-dependent pin-cell model for the purpose of building cell-weighted, multigroup cross section sets for use in subsequent depletion calculations. The ORIGEN-S Module2of the SCALE Code System was used to perform the fuel depletion and characterization calculations using the cross section sets created by SAS2. These characterization calculations yielded the photon and neutron source terms to be used as input to subsequent shielding calculations.
As mentioned above, problem-dependent cross section sets~were developed for these analyses since ORIGEN-S was used within the SAS2 sequence. Duke Energy Corporation Radiological Engineering is experienced in the use of the SCALE Code System, and the SCALE Code System is installed and maintained under the purview of the pertinent software and data quality assurance program.
The results of the radiation source term calculation were used as input to Calculation OSC-8706 43 to evaluate the shielding characteristics, of a single Horizontal Storage Module. The MCNP Monte Carlo particle transport computer code44 was used to perform the transport calculations and to write a surface flux file for use in subsequent skyshine calculations.
Appropriate software quality controls have been implemented for the computer codes and data used in these analyses (specifically, Calculation DPC-1201.30 001045 contains the verification and validation for MCNP5, while SDQA-70321-COM documents the quality control measures in place for MCNP5).
Calculation OSC-871646 uses the surface flux files developed in OSC-8706 in a repeating array representing all of the Horizontal Storage Modules in the ISFSI, including Phase V fully loaded with spent fuel. The source description in the MCNP input is constructed with source probabilities for each Horizontal Storage Module to represent the appropriate decay time associated with each HSM.
Finally, a skyshine calculation is performed to obtain near-and far-field dose results from Phases I - V of the Oconee ISFSI. The results demonstrate that (conservatively assuming 2000 hours0.0231 days <br />0.556 hours <br />0.00331 weeks <br />7.61e-4 months <br /> of occupancy per year) the annual dose at the nearest controlled area boundary (approximately 300 meters) is below the Oconee Nuclear Site 10CFR72.212 Written Evaluations, Rev. 3 Page 23 of 32
10 CFR 72.104(a) and 40 CFR 190.10(a) limit of 25 mrem from direct and skyshine radiation. Since it is demonstrated that with a conservative occupancy assumption the doses at the controlled area boundary are within limits, it can easily be concluded that the dose to a "real individual" is within the same limits.
The closest residence to the ISFSI is in the SW-SSW direction approximately 1 mile (-1600 meters) from the ISFSI, or 1.36 miles from the centerline of the site.
47 Oconee Nuclear Site 10CFR72.212 Written Evaluations, Rev. 3 Page 24 of 32 0o
OCONEE NUCLEAR STATION 2008 METEOROLOGICAL JOINT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTIONS OF WIND SPEED, WIND DIRECTION, AND ATMOSPHERIC STABILITY USING WINDS AT THE 10 METER LEVEL (Hours of Occurrence)
OCONEE NUCLEAR STN.
METEOROLOGY (2008)
PROG=XOQFREQ 10M WIND SPEED/DIRECTION/DELTA-T STABILITY STABILITY CLASSES BASED ON bELTA-T BETWEEN UPPER-LOWER LEVELS PASQUILL STABILITY A WIND SPEED CLASS I
I I
I 0.75-I 1.00-I 1.25-I 1.50-I 2,00-I 3.00-I 4.00-I S.oo-1 6.oo-1 8.00-I I
1 0.99 I 1.24 I 1.49 1.99.1 2.99 1 3.99 1 4.99 1 5.99 I'7.99 I 9.99 ITOTAL I NO.
I NO, I NO.
I NO. I NO.
I NO.
I NO, I NO.
I NO,.
I NO.
I I----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
I SECTOR I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I-N-I I
.1 11 2 1 2 1 1 1
.I
.1
.1 I
61 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - -----------------------------------------
+I I-NNE-I 11
.1 11 21 31
.I I
1 71 1 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----
+
I I-NE-1
-1 21 11 41 5I 21
.1I
- 1 141 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- -- -- - -- -- - ----------------------------------------
++
+I
-ENE-I
- 1
- I 11 31 61 11 21
.I
.I
- 1 131
+
I-E-1I1 1 1
.1 1 1 3 1
.1 1
.1
.1 5
I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - --- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - ------------------------------------------
I J-ESE9 I
1
.1 21:
I
- .1 I 21 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - -----------------------------------------
+I
-SE-I
.1 I
I 11
.1
, I I
.I 1 1
+
++--+..
.+..
.+
.+
.+
.+
+-
+-I..
I-SSE-I 11
.1
.1
- I 7 21 1
I I
.1 31 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - -----------------------------------------
+I
-s-I
'1
.1
- 11.
3 31
.1 21
- 1
.1
.I 101 I-------------------------
I+
I-SsW-1 1
1 11 61 61 10
.1
.1
.1
- 1 231 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - -----------------------------------------
+I I-SW-I
.1
.1
.1 S5 231 151 31
.1 I
- l 461 I
+-
I-WSW-I.
1 131 11
.1 1
.1 31 181 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - --- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - ------------------------
+-
+
++
+
+
+
+I 1-w-
. 11 11 2 1 3 1
- 1 1 1 I.1
-1
_ 1 1I - - - - - - - - -- - - - - -- - --- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - ------------------------
+-
+
+
+--+
+
I I-WNW-I
.I iJ
.1 1i 31 41 61
.1 11
.I 161 1I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - --- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - ------------------------
+-
+
+-
+
+
+
+
+I I-NW-1 1I
.1 1I
.I 1l 1l 21 21
.1 81
+-
+
+
+
-I+
I-NNW-1 I
.I 1i 11 1
- 1
,I 1.
1 51 1-
+--
.-+-..
....-+-......+......-
+-
+
+
I TOTAL 1
31 21 101 27!
711 461 161 31 31 31 1841
OCONEE NUCLEAR STN.
METEOROLOGY (2008)
PROG=XOQFREQ 10M WIND SPEED/DIRECTION/DELTA-T STABILITY STABILITY CLASSES BASED ON DELTA-T BETWEEN UPPER-LOWER LEVELS PASQUILL STABILITY B WIND SPEED CLASS I
I I----------------------------------------------- I I
11.25-I 1.50-I 2.00-I 3.00-I 4.00-I 5.00-I 6.00-I 8.00-1 1
1 1.49 1 1.99 1 2.99 I 3.99 I 4.99 1 5.99 I 7.99 I 9.99 ITOTAL I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
- NO.
I NO.
I NO.
- NO.
I NO.
SECTOR I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
-N-I
- I I
I ii
- I I
I 31 1I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - -- - - -----------------------------
+
+I I-NNE-I
- l 31 21 1i
- 1
- l
,1
- 1 61 1I - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - --------------------------------------
+I I-NE-I
- I 21 31 1I 1
- l
.I
.1 61 1------------------------------------------------------------+
-+
+
+-
+
+
I
-ENE-1
.I
.1 81 31
.1
.I
- l 141 1I-------------------- ------- ---------------------------------------
I I-E-1 1
i 3
.1
- I
.1 41 1I-----
+
+
I I-ESE-I
- 11 211
.*1
.1
-1
- I 1 1
I -------------------- -------
I
+ -S
-1
.1.
. 2 1
- 1.
- 1.
- 1.
- 1.
2 1..
I --------- ----
I 1-SSw-1 21 3I 171 101 o1
.1
.1
.1 321 I
+
+
+
+-+-
+
+
I+
I-Sw-I i1 5I 281 141 31 1
1l 11 531 1I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - - -- - - --------------------------------------
+I I-wsw-1
- I 5I 121 31 11 11
- 1I 1
231 1I-------------------------------
I I
+-
+
1
+
1
+
+
+
.1...+
.1
+
I-WNW-1
- 1, i i
31 61
- I ij
- 1 121 1
-+-.
.+-.
.+..-..
+.
.- I I-Nr-i I
s il 1
41 21 131 1
I I-NNW-1 1
.1 11 21 21 ii
.1
.1 61 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - - -- - - -----------------------------------
+
I TOTAL 1
SI 221 761 521 201 21 71 31 1871
OCONEE NUCLEAR STN.
METEOROLOGY (2008)
PROG=XOQFREQ 10M WIND SPEED/DIRECTION/DELTA-T STABILITY STABILITY CLASSES BASED ON DELTA-T BETWEEN UPPER-LOWER LEVELS PASQUILL STABILITY C WIND SPEED CLASS I
(I 1 0.75-1 1.00-1 1.25-1 1.50-1 2.00-1 3.00-1 4.00-1 5.00-I 6.00-1 8.00-1 1
1 0.99 I 1.24 1 1.49 1 1.99 1 2.99 1 3.99 1 4.99 1 5.99 I 7.99 1 9.99 ITOTAL I.-
+----
I+
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I
+--
+-+-
+-
+
+
+
+
I ISECTOR I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I
-I I
I
, I I
I I
I I
I I
-N-I
-I 1 1
.1
.1 6 1 4 1
.I
.1
.1 i ll I
+
+-----
-+-------------------
+---
I I-E-1 -
21 41 71-
+1+
+11 1
1- -
I
+-
-+-
-+--+--
+
I I-NE-1 1
- 1 11 71 31 11
.1 1
121
-ENE-I I
11 1
121 131 61 21 I
- 1 341 I.....-----------------------------------------------------.------------------------+-+--+
I l-E-I -
.1
.1 o.1 1
1 11 i1 1
1 131 I.....-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+I+
I-SE-I 1
I
.I
.1 1I I ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
I I-SSE-I-- -
+-
++
I
-_s -
1
.1 1
1 2 1 1 1
.1 1
.1 4 1 1-SSW-I I
2I 1
13I 311 241 81
- 1
.1
- I 781 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - --- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - ------------------------
+
I I-SW-I
- I 11 sI 17I 611 301 10j 21 41
- I 1301 1I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - ---------------------------------
+-
++
I I-WSW-I
- I
.1 21 6E 251 5I 51 21 5I 1j 511 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - --- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - -----------------------------------
+--
+
I I-w-I
- 1
- I *1 21 61 31 11 11 11
- 1 141
I I-W 1
11 4
.I 41 31 11 41 5I 21 4
201 1 -- - -- - -
I+
I-N -
I
-.1
-1I1.
11 4 1 51 51 71 221
+--
+-+--
I+--
+
I-NNW-I
.1 1
11 21
.1 31 1'
41 I
ill I
I TOTAL I
l SI 9!
491 1691 99I 421 211 191 11 4151
OCONEE NUCLEAR STN.
METEOROLOGY (2008)
PROG=XOQFREQ 10M WIND SPEED/DIRECTION/DELTA-T STABILITY STABILITY CLASSES BASED ON DELTA-T BETWEEN UPPER-LOWER LEVELS PASQUILL STABILITY D WIND SPEED CLASS I
I I--------------------------------------------1*
1 0.45-1 0.75-I 1.00-1 1.25-1 1.50-1 2.00-1 3.00-1 4.00-1 5.00-1 6.00-1 8.00-1 I
I 0.74 1 0.99 1 1.24 1 1.49 I 1.99 I 2.99 I 3.99 I 4.99 I 5.99 I 7.99 1-9.99 ITOTAL I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------------------------------
+-I SECTOR I
I I
I I
I I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I-N-I 11 131 41 171 231 81 31 21
.1
.1
.1 711 1I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - ý-- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - -------------------------------------------
I I-NNE-I 11
-i 191 221 55l 331 31
.1
-1
.1 1
1361 I-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------------------------------
+-I I-NE-1
.1 51 ill 171 571 1371 471 171 11
.1
.1 2921 1 --- -- -- -- -- --- -- -- -- -- --- -- -- -- -- --- -- -- -- -- --- -- -- -- -- -----------------------.
+--
I
-ENE-1 21 71 51 211 1101 2891 1681 231
.I
.1
.I 6251
+
-+-....+--+--
+-...
+-+-
+-
+-...
+-....+-....
kE-1 11 41 71 131 631 911 191 11
.1
.1
.1 1991 I
+-.
.....- +-......-+-.
I
-ESE-1 ij 6j 121 121 291 291 31 11
- 1
.1
.1 931 1 -- I--
------.I+
I-SE-1 1i 101 10i 161 311 181
.1
.1
.1
.1
.1 861 1I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - -----------------------------------
+--
+
I I-SSE-1 i
101 121 191 351 131 21
.1
.1
.1 921 1I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - -----------------------------------------
I 1-s-1 21 61 121 141 35j 121 1
11
.1 1
I 821 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - -----------------------------------
+--
+
I I-Ssw-I 1
41 141 231 541 1231 801 141 1
1 I
3131 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - -----------------------------------
+--
+
I I-sw-I 21 ill 181 261 95I 1721 1171 661 251 141 1
5461
.+
.+
.+
.+
.+
.+
+-
+
-+
.+
-....I I-wSw-1 f1 61 161 271 591 1031 461 601 531 411 21 4141 I --------------------
I I-W-
.1 61 141 181 371 321 481V 341 331 211 81 2511 1 --
+-.
I I-WNW-I 21 131 231 181 291 301 421 521 261 161 51 2561 S......--
-+-......+..-
+......-+
.+..-+.---+..-.-
+..-..
I I-NW-I
.1 51 121 161 211 161 271 181 121 121 11 1401 I.
...- +-....--
+-.
I I-NNW-I 21 81 161 261 221 161 191 61 41 21
- 1 1211 1- -
I TOTAL I
181 1171 2051 3051 755I 11221 6241 2951 1541 1061 161 37171
.................................... r........................................
OCONEE NUCLEAR STN.
METEOROLOGY (2008)
PROG=XOQFREQ 10M WIND SPEED/DIRECTION/DELTA-T STABILITY STABILITY CLASSES BASED ON bELTA-T BETWEEN UPPER-LOWER LEVELS PASQUILL STABILITY E I
WIND SPEED CLASS I
I I
I I
1 0.45-I 0.75-1 1.00-I 1.25-! 1.50-! 2.00-i 3.00-I 4.00-I 5.00-! 6.00-!
I 1 0.74 1 0.99 1 1.24 1.49 1 1.99 1 2.99 I 3.99 I 4.99 1 5.99 1 7.99 ITOTAL I.-----
+---
+----
-+-
-+-.-.
I I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I ---------------------------------------------------------
+
I SECTOR I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I-N-I 191 571 431 231 111 111
-1
.1
- I 1641 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------------
+/-I l-NNE-I ill 291 291 191 241 71 3!
.1
.1
.1 1221 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - - - -
+
I-NE-I s5 311-181 211 481 311 2!
I
.1
.1 1561
+--
+----
+--------
+.------+------
+---+--
+-
-ENE-I 7!
201 221 321 K 761 501 81
.I I
l 2151 1-----+---+-.----+-.....-.+....-..-+-...--
+---
+--- I I-E-I 21 251 241 331 461 221 1
.1 I 1521
+
+
+-
+
.+
+--+*-
.+
I...
-ESE-I 81 201 15!
361 361 131 1
.1 1291 I -----
-- ------------------------------7+----+
I I-SE-I 5!
161 161 181 391 131 1071
!-SSE-I 51 141 191 311 391 141
.1
.1
.1
.1 1221 I
+---
I+
I-S-I 41
- 16 261 231 431
'31 1!
.1
.1
.1 126!
I - - - -L- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -----------------------------------
+-
++
+I 1-ssw-I 8a 271 281 181 381 541 131 61[
ij I 1931 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -----------------------------------------
+I I-sw-I 7
251 431 29!
441 581 22!
27]
81
.1 2631 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -----------------------------------------
+I I-wsw-I 101 40L 251 271 341 311 35I il!
71 11 221!
I
-+-
+
+-
-+
I
-w-1 8!
54!
401 27!
131 171 141 71j
.2 1
1821 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - --- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - -----------------------------------
+--
+
I l-WNW-
.1 13!
105!
52!
25!
15!
171 10!
41 1!
11 243!
I-NW-I 211 971 62!
261 131 6!
3I I1.1
.'1 228!
I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -------------------------------------.-
++
+I I-NNW-I 201 90!
62!
51I1 131 5I 3!
I1.1
.1 244!
I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - --- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - -----------------------------------
+--
+
I I-CALM-I 3! 1
.1
.1
- 1 1 1
.1
- 1 I1.1 3
ITOTAL I
156!
6661 524!
439!
532!
362!
115!
55l 19!
2!
28701
-+-.
-+-.
-+-.
-+-.
-+- -.
..... +-
m
OCONEE NUCLEAR STN.
METEOROLOGY (2008)
PROG=XOQFREQ 10M WIND SPEED/DIRECTION/DELTA-T STABILITY STABILITY CLASSES BASED ON DELTA-T BETWEEN UPPER-LOWER LEVELS PASQUILL STABILITY F WIND SPEED CLASS I
I I
I 1 0.45-I 0.75-I 1.00-1 1.25-I 1.50-I 2.00-1 3.00-1 4.00-1 I
I 0.74 1 0.99 I'".24 1 1.49 I 1.99 I 2.99 I 3.99 I 4.99 ITOTAL I I-
+------
+---+---+
+--
+
+-
I I
NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
ISECTOR I
I I
II I
I I
I I
I---
I I
I I
I I
I.
I I
I I-N-I 31 41 41 1i
.1
.1 1
.1 121 I-y ------------------------------------
+-
-++-
-+-+-+-+-+-I I-NNE-I 21 31 21 1*
I I
.1
-I
'81 I
+-
+-
+-I I-NE-
.1
.1 11 11 1I 2
1
.I I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - --------------------------------------- I
-ENE-I 11 11 11
.1 I 5I I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - -----------------------------------
++
+I l-E-I
.1 31
.1 71 21 11 1
13 I - - --- - - - - - -- - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - --------------------------------------- I
-ESE-I 1
51 31 3I 41 I
.1 41 201 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - -----------------------------------
++
+I I-SE-I
.1
.1 11 41 31
, 31
.1 I
ill
-SSE-i 21 11 21 11 21
.1
.1 91 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - -----------------------------------
++
+I
-_s -
3 1 1 1 1 1
..I
.1 1
5 I-SSW-I 21 41 71 1I
-1 11
.1 I
151 I
I+
I-Sw-I 21 101 71 21 61 31
.1 1
301 I
+
+
+
I l-wsw-I 41 91 41 21 31 31 11 1i 271 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - ----------------------------
+I l-W-I I
181 81 1
.I 11 1
.1 331 I-WNW-1 131 571 471 231 31 i1i 1
.1 1441 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --- - -- - - - - - -- - -
++
+I I-NW-1 71 221 431 241 6l
.1
-1
.1 1021
+
+-....+-....+-
-+
+-
+
-I...
I-NNW-I I1 61 101 31
.1
.I
- I
- I 241 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - -----------------------------------
++
+I TOTAL I
451 1 471 1401 771 291 231 11 11 4631
OCONEE NUCLEAR STN.
METEOROLOGY (2008)
PROG=XOQFREQ 10M WIND SPEED/DIRECTION/DELTA-T STABILITY STABILITY CLASSES BASED ON DELTA-T BETWEEN UPPER-LOWER LEVELS PASQUILL STABILITY G WIND SPEED CLASS I
I 10.45-1 0.75-i 1.00-i 1.25-I 1.50o1 2.00-I 3.00-i I
I 0.74 1 0.99 1 1.24 1 1.49 1 1.99 1 2.99 1 3.99 ITOTAL I I -
+--
+-......
+....-..-+...-...-+...-...-+.-
-+- - I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I -----------------------------------------------------.-
++
+
+
+
I+
SECTOR I
I I
I I
I I
II I
I I
I I
I I-N-I I
I
'I I
I I
I i
I ------------------------
+--------+..--+-.-.+----
+
.+-I I
I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -----------------------------------
+
+I I *E I
.1
'1
.1 1
I
.1
.1 ii I --
+
+
+.....---
+-...-.+-----
I I
-ESE-1 1
ij ii
.1
.1
.1
.1 21 I -
+-
I+-
+
I----------------------------------------------------------------I I-SSE -
I I
.1 11
-I
.I
.1I 21 I
I I-SSW -
II I
I 1
1 1I 21 I ----------------------------------------------------------
+--
--I I-Wsw-I I
2
.I
' I I
2 I-sw-I
'I
.1 21 11 I
2I 1-----------------------------------------------------------+--
--I 1-wsw-I I
21 11 11
- 1
.*I 51 I
I
-_w -
1 1 1 4 1 2 1
.1 1 1
.1.1 8 1 1 --- - - -
+..
.I..
.+.
I-NW-I
.1 71 14 il
.1
.1
.1 321 I-N -
1
- 1 41 31 61
.1 1
- I 131 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -----------------------------------------
I I-CALM-I 11
.1
.1
.1
.1 "1
.1 ii I--
I TOTAL I
21 211 231 201 31 11 iI 711
OCONEE NUCLEAR STN.
METEOROLOGY f2008) PROG=XOQFREQ 10M WIND SPEED/DIRECTION/DELTA-T STABILITY STABILITY CLASSES BASED ON DELTA-T BETWEEN UPPER-LOWER LEVELS ALL STABILITY CLASSES WIND SPEED CLASS I
I
I I 0.45-1 0.75-1 1.00-1 1.25-1 1.50-1 2.00-1 3.00-1 4.00-1 5.00-1 6.00-1 8.00-I 1 0.74 I 0.99 I 1.24 1 1.49 1 1.99 I 2.99 I 3.99 I 4.99 I 5.99 I 7.99 I 9.99 ITOTAL I I ----- +-----
+------
+---_+---+...-.-+....-..-+....-..-+.-.....-+...-...-+.....-
I I NO.
I NO.
INO. I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I NO.
I I
+- ------------------------
+--....-+.+
I+
SECTOR I
I I
I I
I II I
I I
I I
I -
I I
I I I I
I I
I I
I I
I-N-I 231 741 531 421 371 281 91 21
.1
.1
.I 2681 1
-+
I f-NNE-I 141 351 511 431 851 481 171
.I
.1
.I
.1 2931 1
+
+
+--+-
++--++
+
+.-
.I
-NE-I SI 361 30I 411 1101 1841 581 201 i1
.1
.1 4851 I - -
+I
-ENE-I 101 281 29I 551 1891 3611 1981 341 21
.1 9061 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - --------------------------------------------- I l-E-3!
331 31!
541 1121 1261 261 21
.1
.1 3871 I
+-
+-.
.. +-..
.+-
I
-ESE-I 9!
321 311 521 691 50!
51 1!
.1
.1 2491 I
-- ----- -I
-SE-I 6!
261 28!
38!
751 341
.1
.1
.1
- 1
.1 2071 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ---------------------------------------
+-
++
+I I-SSE-I 7I 281 32!
521 751 321 31
.I
.I 1
I 2291 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ----------------------------------------------
+-I I-S-61 261 391 401 811 321 21 31
.I
.1 1
2291 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ----------------------------------------------
+-I
-ssw-I i
361 51!
461 1141 2321 1371 281 11
.1 6561 I-+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
I I-sw-I ill 461 69!
631 1731 3461 1981 1091 351 191 11 10701 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ----------------------------------------------
+I I-wsw-I 151 571 46 591-109!
1871 911 781 631 481 61 7591 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - - ------------------------
I
-w-I 141 821 641 481 561 631 661 461 361 221 81 5051 I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - --------------------------------------------- I I-WNW-I 281 1831 1371 771 531 551 601 721 321 21!
5I 723!
+--
+-+
I+
-NW-I 28!
1291 120!
731 411 231 401 25!
191 25!
31 526j I
+-+-+---- -----
--- +--
.+.-.
+..-.
+---+-----------
+--------
+-------- +--
.I I-NNW-I 271 1041 88!
821 381 231 28!
91 10!
2!
-1 411!
I - - ---
-- - ---- I J-CALM-4
.I I
I
.41
.1 1
41 I
+-.
+-
.+
+-..
I TOTAL I
221!
9551 8991 8651 14171 1824!
938!
4291 1991 1371 231 7907!
Attachment VII SLC 16.11 Radiological Effluent Controls
-I Radioactive Liquid Effluents 16.11.1 16.11 RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENTS CONTROL 16.11.1 Radioactive Liquid Effluents COMMITMENT Establish conditions for the controlled release of radioactive liquid effluents. Implement the requirements of 10 CFR 20, 10 CFR 50.36a, Appendix A to 10 CFR 50, Appendix I to 10 CFR 50, 40 CFR 141 and 40 CFR 190.
- a. Concentration The concentration of radioactive material released at anytime from the site boundary for liquid effluents to Unrestricted Areas [denoted in Figure 2.1-4(a) of the Oconee Nuclear Station Updated Final Safety Analysis Report] shall be limited to 10 times the effluent concentrations specified in 10 CFR Part 20, Appendix B, Table 2, Column 2 for radionuclides other than dissolved or entrained noble gases. For dissolved or entrained noble gases the concentration shall be limited to 2 x l0-4 tCi/ml total activity.
- b. Dose The dose or dose commitment to a Member Of The Public from radioactive materials in liquid effluents to Unrestricted Areas shall be limited to:
- 1. during any calendar quarter:
< 4.5 mrem to the total body
< 15 mrem to any organ; and
- 2. during any calendar year:
< 9 mrem to the total body
< 30 mrem to any organ.
- c.
Liquid Waste Treatment The appropriate subsystems of the liquid radwaste treatment system shall be used to reduce the radioactive materials in liquid waste prior to their discharge, if the projected dose due to liquid effluent releases to unrestricted areas, when averaged over 31 days would exceed 0.18 mrem to the total body or 0.6 mrem to any organ.
16.11.1-1 08/14/08 1
Radioactive Liquid Effluents 16.11.1 NOTE -------------------------------------------
Appendix I dose limits for radioactive liquid effluent releases are applicable only during normal operating conditions which include expected operational occurrences, and are not applicable during unusual operating conditions that result in activation of the Oconee Emergency Plan.
APPLICABILITY:
At all times ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.
Concentration of A.1 Restore concentration to Immediately radioactive material within the limit.
released in liquid effluents to Unrestricted Areas exceeds the limits specified in Commitment a.
1 6.11.1 -2 08/14/08 I
Radioactive Liquid Effluents 16.11.1 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME B.
Calculated dose from the release of radioactive materials in liquid effluents exceeds any of the limits in Commitment b.
B.1 ---------
NOTE-------
Not required during unusual operating conditions that result in activation of the Oconee Emergency Plan.
Submit report to the regional NRC Office which includes the following:
- a.
Cause(s) for exceeding the limit(s).
- b.
A description of the program of corrective action initiated to:
reduce the releases of radioactive materials in liquid effluents, and to keep these levels of radioactive materials in liquid effluents in compliance with the above limits, or as low as reasonably achievable.
- c.
Results of radiological analyses of the drinking water source and the radiological impact on finished drinking water supplies with regard to the requirements of 40 CFR 141.
30 days from the end of the quarter during which the release occurred 16.11.1-3 08114/08 I
Radioactive Liquid Effluents 16.11.1 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME C.
Radioactive liquid C.1 Submit report to the 30 days waste is discharged regional NRC Office which without treatment and includes the following:
in excess of the specified limit,
- a.
Cause of equipment or subsystem inoperability.
- b.
Corrective action to restore equipment and prevent recurrence.
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 16.11.1-4 08/14/08 1
Radioactive Liquid Effluents 16.11.1 BASES The concentration commitment is provided to ensure that the concentration of radioactive materials released in liquid waste effluents from the site to unrestricted areas will be less than 10 times the effluent concentration levels specified in 10 CFR Part 20, Appendix B, Table 2, Column 2. The concentration limit for noble gases is based upon the assumption that Xe-135 is the controlling radioisotope and its EC in air (submersion) was converted to an equivalent concentration in water using the methods described in International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) Publication 2.
- The basic requirements for Selected Licensee Commitments concerning effluent from nuclear power reactors are stated in 10 CFR 50.36a. Compliance with effluent Selected Licensee Commitments will ensure that average annual releases of radioactive material in effluents will be small percentages of the limits specified in the old 10 CFR 20.106 (new 10 CFR 20.1302).
The requirements contained in.10 CFR 50.36a further indicate that operational flexibility is allowed, compatible with considerations of health and safety, which may temporarily result in releases higher than such small percentages, but still within the limits specified in the old 10 CFR 20.106 which references Appendix B, Table II concentrations (MPCs). These referenced concentrations are specific values which relate to an annual dose of 500 mrem. It is further indicated in 10 CFR 50.36a that when using operational flexibility, best efforts shall be exerted to keep levels of radioactive materials in effluents as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA) as set forth in 10 CFR 50 Appendix I. Also, for fresh water sites with drinking water supplies which can be potentially affected by plant operations, there is reasonable assurance that the operation of the facility will not result in radionuclide concentrations in the finished drinking water that are in excess of the requirements of 40 CFR 141. Therefore, to accommodate operational flexibility needed for effluent releases, the limits associated with this SLC are based on ten times the instantaneous dose rate value of 50 mrem/year to apply at all times. Compliance with the limits of the new 10 CFR 20.1001 will be demonstrated by operating within the limits of 10 CFR 50, Appendix I, 40 CFR 141 and 40 CFR 190.
Section I of Appendix I of 10 CFR 50 states that this appendix provides specific numerical guides for design objectives and limiting conditions for operation, to assist holders of licenses for light water cooled nuclear power reactors in meeting the requirements to keep releases of radioactive material to unrestricted areas as low as practical and reasonably achievable, during normal reactor operations, including expected operational occurrences. Using the flexibility granted during unusual operating conditions, and the stated applicability of the design objectives for the Oconee Nuclear Station, Appendix I dose limits for radioactive liquid effluent releases are concluded to be not applicable during unusual operating conditions that result in the activation of the Oconee Emergency Plan.
For units with shared radwaste treatment systems, the liquid effluents from the shared system are proportioned among the units sharing that system.
The requirements that the appropriate portions of this system be used when specified provides assurance that the releases of radioactive materials in liquid effluents will be kept "as low as is reasonably achievable." This SLC implements the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50.36a.
General Design Criterion 60 of Appendix A to 10 CFR Part 50 and design objective Section IL.D of Appendix A to 10 CFR Part 50.
16.11.1-5 08/14/08 1
Radioactive Liquid Effluents 16.
11.1 REFERENCES
- 1.
- 2.
40 CFR Part 141.
- 3.
10 CFR Part 50, Appendices A and I.
- 4.
40 CFR Part 190.
- 5.
Offsite Dose Calculation Manual.
- 6.
- 7.
NUREG-1301 16.11.1-6 08/14/08 1
Radioactive Gaseous Effluents 16.11.2 16.11 RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENTS CONTROL 16.11.2 Radioactive Gaseous Effluents COMMITMENT Establish conditions for the controlled release of radioactive gaseous effluents. Implement the requirements of 10 CFR 20, 10 CFR 50.36a, Appendix A to 10 CFR 50, Appendix I to 10 CFR 50, and 40 CFR 190.
- a.
Dose Rate The instantaneous dose rate at the site (exclusion area) boundary for gaseous effluents [Figure 2.1-4(a) of the Oconee Nuclear Station Updated Final Safety Analysis Report] due to radioactive materials released in gaseous effluents from the site shall be limited to the following values:
- 1.
The dose rate limit for noble gases shall be:
<500 mrem/yr to the total body
< 3000 mrem/yr to the skin; and
- 2.
The dose rate limit for all radioiodines and for all radioactive materials in particulate form and radionuclides other than noble gases with half-lives greater than 8 days shall be < 1500 mrem/yr to any organ.
- b.
Dose
- 1.
The air dose due to noble gases released in gaseous effluent from the site shall be limited to the following:
- i.
During any calendar quarter:
< 15 mrad for gamma radiation
_ 30 mrad for beta radiation ii.
During any calendar year:
_ 30 mrad for gamma radiation
< 60 mrad for beta radiation
- 2.
The dose to a Member Of The Public from radioiodines, tritium and radioactive materials in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days in gaseous effluents released from the site, shall be limited to the following:
16.11.2-1 01/31/00 1
Radioactive Gaseous Effluents 16.11.2
- i.
During any calendar quarter:
< 22.5 mrem to any organ ii.
During any calendar year:
- 45 mrem to any organ.
- c.
Gaseous Radwaste Treatment
- 1.
The Gaseous Radwaste Treatment System shall be used to reduce the noble gases in gaseous wastes prior to their discharge, if the projected gaseous effluent air dose due to gaseous effluent release from the site, when averaged over 31 days exceeds 0.6 mrad for gamma radiation and 1.2 mrad for beta radiation.
- 2.
The Ventilation Treatment Exhaust System shall be used to reduce radioactive materials other than noble gases in gaseous waste prior to their discharge when the projected doses due to effluent releases to unrestricted areas when averaged over 31 days would exceed 0.9 mrem to any organ.
- d.
Used Oil Incineration During incineration of used oil contaminated by radioactive material in the Station Auxiliary Boiler, the dose to a Member Of The Public from radioiodines, tritium and radioactive materials in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days in gaseous effluents released from the Station Auxiliary Boiler shall be _< 0.045 mrem to any organ in any calendar year.
-NOTE The requirement of c.2 does not apply to the Auxiliary Building Exhaust System since it is not "treated" prior to release.
APPLICABILITY:
At all times 16.11.2-2 03/27/99
Radioactive Gaseous Effluents 16.11.2 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.
Dose rate exceeds the A.1 Restore release rate to Immediately limits specified in within limits.
Commitment a.
B.
Calculated dose B.1 Submit report to the 30 days from the end of exceeds specified limits, regional NRC Office which the quarter during which includes the following:
the release occurred
- a.
Cause(s) for exceeding the limit(s),
and
- b.
A description of the program of corrective action initiated to:
reduce the releases of radioactive materials in gaseous effluents, and to keep these levels of radioactive materials in gaseous effluents in compliance with the specified limits or as low as reasonably achievable.
16.11.2-3 01/31/00 1
Radioactive Gaseous Effluents 16.11.2 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION.
COMPLETION TIME C.
Radioactive gaseous C.1 Submit a report to the 30 days waste is discharged regional NRC Office which greater than limits includes the following:
specified in Commitment c.1 or
- a.
Cause of equipment c.2.
or subsystems inoperability, and AND
- b.
Corrective action to Radioactive gaseous restore equipment waste is discharged and prevent without treatment for recurrence.
more than 31 days.
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.2.1 N/A N/A 16.11.2-4 03/27/99
Radioactive Gaseous Effluents 16.11.2 BASES The basic requirements for Selected Licensee Commitments concerning effluent from nuclear power reactors are stated in IOCFR50.36. Compliance with effluent Selected Licensee Commitments will ensure that average annual releases of radioactive material in effluents will be small percentages of the limits specified in the old IOCFR20.106 (new IOCFR20.1302). The requirements contained in IOCFR50.36a further indicate that operational flexibility is allowed, compatible with considerations of health and safety, which may temporarily result in releases higher than such small percentages, but still within the limits specified in the old IOCFR20.106 which references Appendix B, Table II concentrations (MPCs). These referenced concentrations are specific values which relate to an annual dose of 500 mrem to the total body, 3000 mrem to the skin, and 1500 mrem to an infant via the milk animal-milk-infant pathway. It is further indicated in IOCFR50.36a that when using operational flexibility, best efforts shall be exerted to keep levels of radioactive materials in effluents as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA) as set forth in IOCFR50 Appendix I. Therefore, to accommodate operational flexibility needed for effluent releases, the limits associated with gaseous release rate SLCs will be maintained at the current instantaneous dose rate limit for noble gases of 500 mrem/year to the total body and 3000 mrem/year to the skin; and for Iodine-1 31, for Iodine-1 33, for tritium, and for all radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days. an instantaneous dose rate limit of 1500 mrem/year.
The ODCM calculational methods for calculating the doses due to the actual release rates of the subject materials will be consistent with the methodology provided in Regulatory Guide 1.109, "Calculating of Annual Doses to Man from Routine Releases of Reactor Effluents for the Purpose of Evaluating Compliance with 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix I," Revision 1,. October 1977 and Regulatory Guide 1.111, "Methods for Estimating Atmospheric Transport and Dispersion of Gaseous Effluents in Routine Releases from Light-Water-Cooled Reactors."
Equations in the ODCM are provided for determining the actual doses based upon the historical average atmospheric conditions. The release rate commitments for radioiodines, radioactive material in particulate form and radionuclides other than noble gases are dependent on the existing radionuclide pathways to man, in the unrestricted area. The pathways which are examined in the development of these calculations are: 1) individual inhalation of airborne radionuclides, 2) deposition of radionuclides into green leafy vegetation with subsequent consumption by man, 3) deposition onto grassy areas where milk animals and meat producing animals graze with consumption of the milk and meat by man, and 4) deposition on the ground with subsequent exposure of man.
The requirement that the appropriate portions of these systems be used when specified provides reasonable assurance that the release of radioactive materials in gaseous effluents will be kept "as low as is reasonably achievable." This commitment implements the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50.36a, General Design Criterion 60 of Appendix A to 10 CFR Part 50, and design objective Section lID of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50.
16.11.2-5 01/31/00 1
Radioactive Gaseous Effluents 16.
11.2 REFERENCES
1 10 CFR Part 20, Appendix 8.
- 2.
10 CFR Part 50, Appendices A and I.
- 3.
- 4.
40 CFR Part 190.
- 5.
Offsite Dose Calculation Manual.
16.1 1.2-6 01/31/00 I
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 16.11 RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENTS CONTROL 16.11.3 Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation COMMITMENT Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation shall be OPERABLE as follows:
- a.
Liquid Effluents The radioactive liquid effluent monitoring instrumentation channels shown in Table 16.11.3-1 shall be OPERABLE with their alarm/trip setpoints set to ensure that the limits of SLC 16.11.1.a are not exceeded.
- b.
Gaseous Process and Effluents The radioactive gaseous process and effluent monitoring instrumentation channels shown'in Table 16.11.3-2 shall be OPERABLE with their alarm/trip setpoints set to ensure that the limits of SLC 16.11.2.a are not exceeded.
- c.
The setpoints shall be determined in accordancewith the methodology described in the ODCM and shall be recorded.
-NOTE ------------------------------
Correction to setpoints determined in accordance with Commitment c may be permitted without declaring the channel inoperable.
APPLICABILITY:
According to Table 16.11.3-1 and Table 16.11.3-2.
ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.
Alarm/trip setpoint less A.1 Declare channel Immediately conservative than inoperable.
required for one or more effluent OR monitoring instrument channels.
A.2 Suspend release of Immediately effluent monitored by the channel.
16.11.3-1 11/20/08 I
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME B.
One or more required B.1 Enter the Condition Immediately liquid effluent monitoring referenced in Table instrument channels 16.11.3-1 for the inoperable, function.
AND B.2 Restore the 30 days instrument(s) to OPERABLE status.
C. One or more required C.1 Enter the Condition Immediately gaseous effluent referenced in Table monitoring instrument 16.11.3-2 for the channels inoperable, function.
AND C.2 Restore the 30 days instrument(s) to OPERABLE status.
D.
Required Action and D.1 Explain in next Annual April 30 of following associated Completion Radiological Effluent calendar year Time of Required Action Release Report why B.2 or C.2 not met.
inoperability was not corrected in a timely manner.
16.11.3-2 11/20/08 I
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME E.
As required by Required E.1.1 Analyze two Prior to initiating Action B.1 and independent samples subsequent release referenced in Table in accordance with 16.11.3-1. (RIA-33)
SLC 16.11.4.
AND E.1.2 Conduct two Prior to initiating independent data entry subsequent release checks for release rate calculations AND E.1.3 Conduct two Prior.to initiating independent valve subsequent release lineups of the effluent pathway.
OR E.2 Suspend release of Immediately radioactive effluents by this pathway.
F.
As required by Required F.1 Suspend release of Immediately Action B.1 and radioactive effluents by referenced in Table this pathway.
16.11.3-1. (RIA-54)
OR F.2 Collect and analyze Prior to each discrete grab samples for gross release of the sump radioactivity (beta and/or gamma) at a lower limit of detection of at least 10-7 ltCi/ml.
1 6.11.3-3 11/20/08 1
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME G.
As required by Required Action B.1 and referenced in Table 16.11.3-1. (Liquid Radwaste Effluent Line Flow Rate Monitor)
NOTE----------
Not required during short, controlled outages of liquid effluent monitoring instrumentation. Short controlled outages are defined as planned removals from service for durations not toexceed 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />, for purposes of sample filter changeouts, setpoint adjustments, service checks, and/or routine maintenance procedures. This guidance may be applied successively, provided that time between successive short, controlled outages is always at least equal to duration of immediately preceding outage.
G.1 Suspend release of radioactive effluents by this pathway.
OR G.2 Estimate flow rate during actual releases.
Immediately Immediately AND Once per 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> thereafter 16.11.3-4 11/20/08 I
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME H. As required by Required Action B.1 and referenced in Table 16.11.3-1. (RIA-35, #3 Chemical Treatment Pond Composite Sampler and Sampler Flow Monitor (Turbine Building Sumps Effluent))
NOTE ------------------
Not required during short, controlled outages of liquid effluent monitoring instrumentation. Short controlled outages are defined as planned removals from service for durations not to exceed 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />, for purposes of sample filter changeouts, setpoint adjustments, service checks, and/or routine maintenance procedures. This guidance may be applied successively, provided that time between successive short, controlled outages is always at least equal to duration of immediately preceding outage.
H.1 Suspend release of radioactive effluents by this pathway.
OR H.2 Collect and analyze grab samples for gross radioactivity (beta and/or gamma) at a lower limit of detection of at least 10-7 ýCi/ml.
Immediately Immediately AND Once per 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> thereafter 16.11.3-5 11/20/08 1
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME As required by Required Action C.1 and referenced in Table 16.11.3-2 for effluent releases from waste gas tanks (RIA-37, RIA-38) or containment purges (RIA-45).
NOTE ----------------
Not required during short, controlled outages of gaseous effluent monitoring instrumentation. Short controlled outages are defined as planned removals from service for durations not to exceed 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />, for purposes of sample filter changeouts, setpoint adjustments, service checks, and/or routine maintenance procedures. This guidance may be applied successively, provided that time between successive short, controlled outages is always at least equal to duration of immediately preceding outage.
1.1.1 Analyze two independent samples.
AND 1.1.2 Conduct two independent data entry checks for release rate calculations AND 1.1.3 Conduct two independent valve lineups of the effluent pathway.
OR 1.2 Suspend release of radioactive effluents by this pathway.
Prior to initiating subsequent release Prior to initiating subsequent release Prior to initiating subsequent release Immediately 16.11.3-6 11/20/08 I
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation "16.11.3 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME J.
As required by Required Action C.1 and referenced in Table 16.11.3-2. (Effluent Flow Rate Monitor (Unit Vent, Containment Purge, Interim Radwaste Exhaust, Hot Machine Shop Exhaust, Radwaste Facility Exhaust, Waste Gas Discharge))
NOTE --------------------
Not required during short, controlled outages of gaseous effluent monitoring instrumentation. Short controlled outages are defined as planned removals from service for durations not to exceed 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />, for purposes of sample filter changeouts, setpoint adjustments, service checks, and/or routine maintenance procedures. This guidance may be applied successively, provided that time between successive short, controlled outages is always at least equal to duration of immediately preceding outage.
J. 1 Suspend release of radioactive effluents by this pathway.
OR J.2 Immediately Immediately AND Once per 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> thereafter Estimate flow rate 16.11.3-7 11/20/08 I
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME K. As required by Required Action C.1 and referenced in Table 16.11.3-2. (RIA-45, RIA-53, 4RIA-45)
NOTE----------
Not required during short, controlled outages of gaseous effluent monitoring instrumentation. Short controlled outages are defined as planned removals from service for durations not to exceed 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />, for purposes of sample filter changeouts, setpoint adjustments, service checks, and/or routine maintenance procedures. This guidance may be applied successively, provided that time between successive short, controlled outages is always at least equal to duration of immediately preceding outage.
K.1 Suspend release of radioactive effluents by this pathway.
OR K.2.1 Collect grab sample.
AND K.2.2 Analyze grab samples for gross activity (beta and/or gamma).
Immediately Immediately AND Once per 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> 24 hours from collection of sample 1 6.1 1.3-8 11/20/08 1
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME L.
As required by Required Action C.1 and referenced in Table 16.11.3-2. (Unit Vent Monitoring Iodine Sampler, Unit Vent Monitoring Particulate Sampler, Interim Radwaste Building Ventilation Monitoring Iodine Sampler, Interim Radwaste Building Ventilation Monitoring Particulate Sampler, Hot Machine Shop Iodine Sampler, Hot Machine Shop Particulate Sampler, Radwaste Facility Iodine Sampler, Radwaste Facility Particulate Sampler)
-NOTE Not required during short, controlled outages of gaseous effluent monitoring instrumentation. Short controlled outages are defined as planned removals from service for durations not to exceed 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />, for purposes of sample filter changeouts, setpoint adjustments, service checks, and/or routine maintenance procedures. This guidance may be applied successively, provided that time between successive short, controlled outages is always at least equal to duration of immediately preceding outage.
L.1 Suspend release of radioactive effluents by this pathway.
OR L.2.1 NOTE -----------
The collection time of each sample shall not exceed 7 days.
Collect samples continuously using auxiliary sampling equipment.
AND L.2.2 Analyze each sample.
Immediately Immediately 48 hours5.555556e-4 days <br />0.0133 hours <br />7.936508e-5 weeks <br />1.8264e-5 months <br /> from end of each sample collection 16.11.3-9 11/20/08 1
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME M. As required by Required Action C.1 and referenced in Table 16.11.3-2 for effluent from ventilation system or condenser air ejectors. (RIA-40)
-NOTE
r------
Not required during short, controlled outages of gaseous effluent monitoring instrumentation. Short controlled outages are defined as planned removals from service for durations not to exceed 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />, for purposes of sample filter changeouts, setpoint adjustments, service checks, and/or routine maintenance procedures. This guidance may be applied successively, provided that time between successive short, controlled outages is always at least equal to duration of immediately preceding outage.
M.1 Continuously monitor release through the unit vent.
OR M.2 Suspend release of radioactive effluents by this pathway.
OR M.3.1 Collect grab sample.
AND M.3.2 Analyze grab sample for gross activity (beta and/or gamma).
Immediately Immediately Immediately AND Once per 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> 24 hours from collection of grab sample 16.11.3-10 11/20/08 1
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.3.1
NOTE ----------------------------
The Channel Response check shall consist of verifying indications during periods of release.
Channel response checks shall be made at least once per calendar day on days in which continuous, periodic or batch releases are made.
Perform Channel Response Check.
During each release via this pathway SR 16.11.3.2
NOTE ----------------------------
The Channel Response check shall consist of verifying indications during periods of release.
Channel response checks shall be made at least once per calendar day on days in which continuous, periodic or batch releases are made.
Perform Channel Response Check.
24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> SR 16.11.3.3 Perform Source Check.
24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> SR 16.11.3.4 Perform Source Check.
31 days SR 16.11.3.5 Perform Source Check.
92 days 16.11.3-11 11/20/08
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16-11.3 SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.3.6
-NOTE The CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST shall also demonstrate that automatic isolation of this pathway and control room annunciation occurs if any of the following conditions exist:
- 1.
Instrument indicates measured levels above the alarm/trip setpoint.
- 2.
Circuit failure (downscale only).
Perform CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST.
92 days SR 16.11.3.7
-NOTE The CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST shall also demonstrate that control room annunciation occurs if any of the following conditions exist:
- 1.
Instrument indicates measured levels above the alarm/trip setpoint.
- 2.
Circuit failure (downscale only).
Perform CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST.
92 days SR 16.11.3.8 Perform CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST.
92 days 16.11.3-12 11/20/08 1
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.3.9
NOTE ---------------------------
The initial CHANNEL CALIBRATION shall be performed using one or more of the reference standards certified by the National Bureau of Standards or using standards that have been obtained from suppliers that participate in measurement assurance activities with the National Institute of. Standards and Technology (NIST). The standards shall permit calibrating the system over its intended range of energy and measurement. For subsequent CHANNEL CALIBRATION, sources that have been related to the initial calibration shall be used. (Operating plants may substitute previously established calibration procedures for these requirements.)
12 months Perform CHANNEL CALIBRATION.
SR 16.11.3.10 Perform CHANNEL CALIBRATION.
12 months SR 16.11.3.11 Perform leak test.
When.cylinder gates or wicket gates are reworked SR 16.11.3.12 Perform Source Check.
Within 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> prior to each release via associated pathway 16.11.3-13 11/20/08 1
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 Table 16.11.3-1 LIQUID EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATION OPERATING CONDITIONS AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS CONDITION REFERENCED MINIMUM FROM OPERABLE SURVEILLANCE REQUIRED INSTRUMENT CHANNELS APPLICABILITY REQUIREMENTS ACTION B.1
- 1.
Monitors Providing Automatic Termination of Release
- a.
Liquid Radwaste Effluent Line Monitor, RIA-33
- b.
Turbine Building Sump, RIA-54
- 2.
Monitors not Providing Automatic Termination of Release Low Pressure Service Water RIA-35 1
At all times SR 16.11.3.1 SR 16.11.3.3 SR 16.11.3.6 SR 16.1.1.3.9 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.4 SR 16.11.3.7 SR 16.11.3.9 E
1 At all times F
At all times SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.4 SR 16.11.3.7 SR 16.11.3.9 H
- 3.
Flow Rate Measuring Devices '
- a.
Liquid Radwaste Effluent Line Flow Rate Monitor (0LW CR0725 or 0LW SS0920)
- b.
Liquid Radwaste Effluent Line Minimum Flow Device
- c.
Turbine Building Sump Minimum Flow Device
- d.
Low Pressure Service Water Minimum Flow Device 1
At all times NA NA NA NA SR 16.11.3.1 SR 16.11.3.10 SR 16.11.3.1 SR 16.11.3.10 SR 16.11.3.1 SR 16.11.3.10 SR 16.11.3.1 SR 16.11.3.10 G
NA NA NA NA NA 16.11.3-14 11/20/08 1
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 Table 16.11.3-1 LIQUID EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATION OPERATING CONDITIONS AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS CONDITION REFERENCED MINIMUM FROM OPERABLE SURVEILLANCE REQUIRED INSTRUMENT CHANNELS APPLICABILITY REQUIREMENTS ACTION B.1
- e.
Keowee Hydroelectric NA NA SR 16.11-3-11 NA Tailrace Discharge (a)
- 4.
Continuous Composite Sampler
- 3 Chemical Treatment 1
At all times SR 16.11.3.2 H
Pond Composite Sampler SR 16.11.3.10 and Sampler Flow Monitor
. (Turbine Building Sumps Effluent)
(a)
Flow is determined from the number of hydro units operating. If nohydro units are operating, leakage flow will be assumed to be 38 cfs based on historical data.
16.11.3-15 11/20/08 1
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 Table 16.11.3-2 GASEOUS EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATION OPERATING CONDITIONS AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS MINIMUM CONDITION OPERABLE REFERENCED CHANNELS FROM (PER RELEASE SURVEILLANCE REQUIRED INSTRUMENT PATH)
APPLICABILITY REQUIREMENTS ACTION C.1 Unit Vent Monitoring System
- a.
Noble Gas Activity Monitor Providing Alarm and Automatic Termination of Containment Purge Release (RIA Purge Isolation Function)
- b.
Noble Gas Activity Monitor Providing Alarm.
(RIA Vent Stack Monitor Function)
- c.
Iodine Sampler
- d.
Particulate Sampler
- e.
Effluent Flow Rate Monitor (Unit Vent Flow)
(MSC CR0001)
- f.
Sampler Flow Rate Monitor (a) (Annunciator)
- g.
Effluent Flow Rate Monitor (Containment
- Purge)(MSC CR0001)
- h.
CSAE Off Gas Monitor (RIA-40)
- 2.
Interim Radwaste Building Ventilation Monitoring System
- a.
Noble Gas Activity Monitor (RIA - 53)
- b.
Iodine Sampler
- c.
Particulate Sampler
- d.
Effluent Flow Rate Monitor (Interim Radwaste Exhaust)
(GWD FT0082)
- e.
Sampler Flow Rate Mon itor(a) (Annunciator) 1 At All Times SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.4 SR 16.11.3.7 SR 16.11.3.9 1
At all times 1
1 1
At All Times At All Times At All Times At All Times 1
During Containment Purge Operation During Operation of CSAE SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.4 SR 16.11.3.7 SR 16.11.3.9 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.10 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.10 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.10 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.5 SR 16.11.3.8 SR 16.11.3.9 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.4 SR 16.11.3.7 SR 16.11.3.9 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.10 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.10 L
J NA K
L M
M 1
1 1
At All Times At All Times At All Times At All Times K
L L
J NA 1
At All Times 16.11.3-16 11/20/08 1
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 Table 16.11.3-2 GASEOUS EFFLUENT MONITORING INSTRUMENTATION OPERATING CONDITIONS AND SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS MINIMUM CONDITION OPERABLE REFERENCED CHANNELS FROM (PER RELEASE SURVEILLANCE REQUIRED INSTRUMENT PATH)
APPLICABILITY REQUIREMENTS ACTION C.1
- 3.
Hot Machine Shop Ventilation Sampling System
- a.
Iodine Sampler
- b.
Particulate Sampler
- c.
Effluent Flow Rate Monitor (Hot Machine Shop Exhaust)
(Totalizer)
- d.
Sampler Flow Rate Monitor (a) (Annunciator)
- 4.
Radwaste Facility Ventilation Monitoring System
- a.
Noble Gas Activity Monitor (4-RIA-45),
- b.
Iodine Sampler
- c.
Particulate Sampler
- d.
Effluent Flow Rate Monitor (Radwaste Facility Exhaust) (OVS CR2060)
- e.
Sampler Flow Rate Monitor (a) (Annunciator)
- 5.
Waste Gas Holdup Tanks
- a.
Noble Gas Activity Monitor - Providing Alarm and Automatic Termination of Release (RIA-37,-38)b
- b.
Effluent Flow Rate Monitor (Waste Gas Discharge Flow) (MSC CR0001) 1 At All Times At All Times At All Times SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11,3.2 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.10 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.10 L
L J
NA 1
At All Times At All Times At All Times At All Times At All Times 1
1 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.4 SR 16.11.3.7 SR 16.11.3.9 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.10 SR 16.11.3.2 SR 16.11.3.10 SR 16.11.3.1 SR 16.11.3.6 SR 16.11.3.9 SR 16.11.3.12 SR 16.11.3.1 SR 16.11.3.10 K
L L
J NA At All Times 1
During Waste Gas Holdup Tank Releases During Waste Gas Holdup Tank Releases J
(a)Alarms indicating low flow may be substituted for flow measuring devices.
(b)Either Normal or High Range monitor is required dependent upon activity in tank being released.
16.11.3-17 11/20/08 1
Radioactive Effluent Monitoring Instrumentation 16.11.3 BASES The radioactive liquid effluent instrumentation is provided to monitor and control, as applicable, the releases of radioactive materials in liquid effluents during actual or potential releases. The alarm/trip setpoints for these instruments shall be calculated in accordance with NRC approved methods in the ODCM to assure that the alarm/trip will occur prior to exceeding 10 times the limits of 10 CFR Part 20. The operability and use of this instrumentation is consistent with the requirements of General Design Criteria 60, 63, and 64 of Appendix A to 10 CFR Part 50.
The radioactive gaseous effluent instrumentation is provided to monitor and control, as applicable, the releases of radioactive materials in gaseous effluents during actual or potential releases. The alarm/trip setpoints for these instruments shall be calculated in accordance with NRC approved methods in the ODCM to assure that the alarm/trip will occur prior to exceeding applicable dose limits in SLC 16.11.2. The operability end use of this instrumentation is consistent with the requirements of General Design Criteria 60, 63, and 64 of Appendix A to 10 CFR Part 50.
For certain applicable cases, grab samples or flow estimates are required at frequencies between every 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> end every 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> upon RIA removal from service. SLC 16.11.3 does not explicitly require Action (grab samples or flow estimates) to be initiated immediately upon RIA removal from service, when removal is for the purposes of sample filter changeouts, setpoint adjustments, service checks, or routine maintenance. Therefore, during the defined short, controlled outages, Action is not required.
For the cases in which Action is defined as continuous sampling by auxiliary equipment (Action L) initiation of continuous sampling by auxiliary sampling equipment requires approximately 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />. One hour is the accepted reasonable time to initiate collect and change samples.
Therefore. for the defined short, controlled outages (not to exceed 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />), Action is not required.
Failures such as blown instrument fuses, defective indicators, and faulted amplifiers are, in many cases, revealed by alarm or annunciator action. Comparison of output and/or state of independent channels measuring the same variable supplements this type of built-in surveillance. Based on experience in operation of both conventional and nuclear systems, when the unit is in operation, the minimum checking frequency stated is deemed adequate.
REFERENCES:
- 1. 10 CFR Part 20.
- 4. UFSAR, Section 7.2.3.4.
16.11.3-18 11/20/08 1
Operational Safety Review 16.11.4 16.11 RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENTS CONTROL 16.11.4 Operational Safety Review COMMITMENT Required sampling should be performed as detailed in Table 16.11.4-1.
APPLICABILITY:
At all times ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.
NA A.1 NA NA SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.4.1 N/A N/A 16.11.4-1 11/16/04 1
Operational Safety Review 16.11.4
-Table 16.11.4-1 Minimum Sampling Frequency and Analysis Program Item Check Frequency
.Lower Limit of Detection (b) of Lab Analysis for Waste Condensate Test Tank, Condensate Monitoring Tank, Laundry-Hot Shower Tank, Waste and Recycle Monitor Tanks
- a.
Principal Gamma Emitters(c) including Dissolved Noble Gases Composite Grab Sample prior to release of each batch(h)
<5E-06 IVCi/ml (Ce-144)
<5E-07 pCi/mI (Other Gamma Nuclides)
<1 E-05 piCi/ml (Dissolved Gases)
<1 E-06 pCi/ml (1-131)
- b.
Radiochemical Analysis Sr-89 and Sr-90
- c.
- d.
Gross Alpha Activity
- a.
Iodine Spectrum (a)
- b.
Particulates (a)
- i.
Ce-144 & Mo-99 Quarterly from all composited batches(f)
.Monthly Composite Monthly Composite Continuous monitor,.
weekly sample(e)
<5E-08 pCi/ml
<1E-05 p.Ci/ml
<1 E-07 pCi/ml
<lE-10 piCi/cc (I-133)(j)
<1E-12 pCi/cc (I-131)(j)
- 2.
Unit Vent Sampling (Includes Waste Gas Decay Tanks, Reactor Building Purges, Auxiliary
-Building Ventilation, Spent Fuel Pool Ventilation, Air Ejectors)
Weekly Composite(e)
Weekly Composite(e)
<5E-1O ltCi/cco)
<1 E-1i1 pCi/cc(j) ii.
Other Principle Gamma Emitters (d) iii.
Gross Alpha Activity iv.
Radiochemical Analysis Sr-89, Sr-90
- c.
Gases by Principle Gamma Emitters(d)
- d.
- a.
Principle Gamma Emitters(d)
Monthly, using composite samples of one week Quarterly Composite Weekly Grab Sample Weekly Grab Sample Grab Sample prior to release of each batch Grab Sample prior to release of each batch Grab sample each purge Grab sample each purge
<1E-1 1 p.Ci/cc
<1E-11 pCi/cc
<1E-04 p.Cicc
<1 E-06.Ci/cc
- 3.
Waste Gas Decay Tank
- b.
<1 E-04 pCi/cc (gases)
<1 E-10 p.Ci/cc (particulates and iodines)
<5E-09 pCi/cc (Ce-144 and Mo-99)
<1 E-06 p.Ci/cc
<1 E-04 pCi/cc (gases)
<1 E-10 pCi/cc (particulates and iodines)
<5E-09 pLCi/cc (Ce-144 and Mo-99)
<1 E-06.C i/cc
- 4.
Reactor Building
- a.
Principle Gamma Emitters(d)
- b.
Tritium 16.11.4-2 11/10/04 1
Operational Safety Review 16.11.4 Table 16.11.4-1 Minimum Sampling Frequency and Analysis Program Item Check Frequency Lower Limit of Detection (b) of Lab Analysis for Waste
- 5.
Backwash Receiving Tanks
- 6.
- 3 Chemical Treatment Pond Effluent(')
Radwaste Facility Ventilation Principle Gamma Emitters including dissolved Noble Gases
- a.
Principle Gamma Emitters(c)
- b.
1-131
- c.
- d.
Gross Alpha Activity
- e.
Sr-89 & Sr-90 I.
Dissolved and Entrained gases (Gamma Emitters)
- a.
Iodine Spectrum(a)
- b.
Particulate(a)
- i.
Ce-144 and Mo-99 ii.
- Other Principle Gamma Emitters(d) iii.
Gross Alpha Activity iv.
Radiochemical Analysis Sr-89, Sr-90
- c.
Gases by Principle Gamma(d)
Emitters
- d.
Tritium Grab Sample prior to release of each batch Weekly Continuous Composite(g)
Weekly Continuous Composite(g)
Monthly Continuous Composite(g)
Monthly Continuous Composite(g)
Quarterly Continuous Composite(g)
Monthly Grab Continuous monitor, weekly sample(e)
Weekly Composite(e)
Weekly Composite(e)
Monthly, using composite samples of one week Quarterly Composite Weekly Grab Sample Weekly Grab Sample NA
<5E-07.Ci/ml
<1 E-06 ACi/ml
<1E-05 pCi/ml
<1 E-07 jaCi/ml
<5E-08 pCi/ml
<1 E-05 pCi/ml (1-133) <1E-09 pCi/cc (1-131) <IE-11 pCi/cc
<5E-10 pCi/cc(j)
<1E-11 p.Ci/ccoj)
<1 E-t 1 pCi/cc
<lE-i1 pCi/cc
<1 E-04 pCi/cc
<1 E-06 pCi/cc 16.11.4-3 11/10/04 1
Operational Safety Review 16.11.4 Table 16.11.4-1 Minimum Sampling Frequency and Analysis Program Item Check Frequency Lower Limit of Detection (b) of Lab Analysis for Waste
- 8.
Hot Machine Shop Ventilation
- a.
Iodine Spectrum
- b.
Particulate
- i.
Ce-144 and Mo-99 if.
Other Principle Gamma Emitters (d) iii.
Gross Alpha Activity iv.
Radiochemical Analysis Sr-89, Sr-90
- c.
Gases by Principle Gamma Emitters
- d.
Tritium Weekly Sample(e)
(1-133) <1E-10 pCi/cc(j)
(1-131) <1E-12 pCi/cc(j)
Weekly Composite(e)
Weekly Composite(e)
Monthly, using composite samples of one week Quarterly Composite
<5E-110 pCi/cca)
<1E-11 p.Ci/cclj)
<1 E-1 1 p4Ci/cc
<1 E-11 pCi/cc NA NA NA NA Interim Radwaste Building Ventilation a.
Iodine Spectrum Weekly sample(e)
(1-133) < 1 E-10 lCi/cc(j)
(1-131) <1 E-12 llCVcc(j)
- b.
Particulate
- i.
Ce-144 and Mo-99 ii.
Other Principle Gamma Emitters(d) iii.
Gross Alpha Activity iv.
Radiochemical Analysis Sr-89, Sr-90
- c.
Gases by Principle Gamma(d)
Emitters Weekly Composite(e)
Weekly Composite(e)
Monthly, using composite samples of one week Quarterly Composite Weekly Grab Sample Weekly Grab Sample
<5E-10 liCi/cco)
<1E-11 IACi/cc(j)
<1E-11 iCi/cc
<1 E-1 I RCi/cc
<11E-04 I.C Vcc
- d.
<1 E-06 l.Ci/cc 16.11.4-4 11/10/04 1
Operational Safety Review 16.11.4 (a)
Samples shall be changed at least once every 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> and analysis shall be completed within 48 hours5.555556e-4 days <br />0.0133 hours <br />7.936508e-5 weeks <br />1.8264e-5 months <br /> after changing (on or after removal from sampler).
(b)
The LLD is defined for purposes of these commitments as the smallest concentration of radioactive material in a sample that would be detected with 95% probability with 5% probability of falsely concluding that a blank observation represents a "real* signal.
For a particular measurement system (which may include radiochemical separation):
LLD 4.66 sb E x V x 2.22E06 x Y x exp (-XAt)
Where:
LLD is the "a priori" lower limit of detection as defined above (as micro Curies per unit mass or volume),
sb is the standard deviation of the background counting rate or of the counting rate of a blank sample as appropriate (as counts per minute),
E is the counting efficiency (as counts per disintegration),
V is the sample size (in units of mass or volume),
2.22E06 is the number of disintegrations per minute per micro Curie, Y is the fractional radiochemical yield (when applicable),
X is the radioactive decay constant for the particular nuclide A t is the elapsed time between midpoint of sample collection and time of counting (for plant effluents, not environmental samples). NOTE: This assumes decay correction is applied (at the time of analysis) for the duration of sample collection, for the time between collection and analysis, and for the duration of the counting.
Additionally, it does not apply to isolated systems such as Waste Gas Decay Tanks and Waste Monitor Tanks.
Typical values of E, V, Y and A t should be used in the calculation.
It should be recognized that the LLD is an a Priori (before the fact) limit representing the capability of a measurement system and not an a posteriori (after the fact) limit for a particular measurement.
(c)
The principal gamma emitters for which the LLD control applies include the following radionuclides: Mn-54. Fe-59, Co-58, Co-60. Zn-65, Mo-99, Cs-134, Cs-137. and Ce-141. Ce-144 shall also be measured, but with a LLD of 5E-06 gtCVml. This list does not mean that only these nuclides are to be considered. Other gamma peaks that are identifiable, together with the above nuclides shall also be analyzed and reported in the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report.
(d)
The principal gamma emitters for which the LLD commitment applies exclusively are the following radionuclides: Kr-87. Kr-88, Xe-133. Xe-133m, Xe-135. and Xe-138 for gaseous emissions and Mn-54, Fe-59. Co-58, Co-60, Zn-65.
Mo-99, Cs-134, Cs-137, Ce-141, and Ce-144 for particulates. This list does not mean that only these nuclides are to be detected and reported. Other peaks which are measurable and identifiable, together with the above nuclides shall also be identified and reported.
(e)
The ratio of the sample flow rate to the sampled stream flow rate shall be known for the time period covered by each dose or dose rate calculation made in accordance with SLC 16.11.2.a, SLC 16.11.2.b.1, and SLC 16.11.2.b.2.
(f)
A composite sample is one in which the quantity of liquid sampled is proportional to the quantity of liquid waste discharged and in which the method of sampling employed results in a specimen which is representative of the liquids released.
(g)
To be representative of the quantities and concentrations of radioactive materials in liquid effluents, samples shall be collected continuously in proportion to the rate of flow of the effluent stream. Prior to analysis, all samples taken for the composite shall be thoroughly mixed in order for the composite sample to be representative of the effluent release.
16.11.4-5 11110104 1
Operational Safety Review 16.11.4 (h)
A batch release is the discharge of liquid wastes of a discrete volume. Prior to sampling for analysis, each batch shall be isolated, and then thoroughly mixed; to assure representative sampling.
(I)
A continuous release is the discharge of liquid wastes of a non-discrete volume, e.g., from a volume of a system that has an input flow during the continuous release.
(I)
When samples collected for 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> are analyzed, the corresponding LLDs may be Increased by a factor of 10.
16.11.4-6 11/10/04 1
Operational Safety Review BASES 16.11.4 N/A
REFERENCES:
N/A 16.11.4-7 11/10/04 1
Solid Radioactive Waste 16.11.5 16.11 RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENTS CONTROL 16.11.5 Solid Radioactive Waste COMMITMENT Radioactive wastes shall be processed and packaged to ensure compliance with the applicable requirements of 10 CFR Part 20, 10 CFR Part 61, 10 CFR Part 71, and State regulations governing the transportation and disposal of radioactive wastes.
The Solid Radwaste System or an approved alternative process shall be used in accordance with a Process Control Program (PCP), for the solidification of liquid or wet radioactive wastes or the dewatering of wet radioactive wastes to be shipped for direct disposal at a 10 CFR 61 licensed disposal site. Wastes shipped for off site processing in accordance with the processor's specifications and transportation requirements are not required to be solidified or dewatered to meet disposal requirements.
" The PCP describes administrative and operational controls used for the solidification of liquid or wet solid radioactive wastes in order to meet applicable 10 CFR 61 waste form requirements.
The PCP describes the administrative and operational controls used for the dewatering of wet radioactive wastes to meet 10 CFR 61 free standing water requirements.
" The process parameters used in establishing the PCP shall be based on demonstrated processing of actual or simulated liquid or wet solid wastes and must adequately verify that the final product of solidification or dewatering meets all applicable Federal, State and disposal site requirements.
APPLICABILITY:
At all times 16.11.5-1 10/30/02 1
Solid Radioactive Waste 16.11.5 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.
Applicable regulatory A.1 Suspend shipments of Immediately requirements for defectively packaged solidified or dewatered solid radioactive wastes wastes are not from the site.
satisfied.
AND A.2 Initiate action to correct Prior to next shipment for PCP, procedures, or disposal of solidified or solid waste equipment dewatered wastes as necessary to prevent recurrence.
B. A solidification test as B.1 Suspend solidification of Immediately described in the PCP the batch under test and fails to verify follow PCP guidance for Solidification.
test failures until solidification of the batch is verified by subsequent tests.
AND B.2 The PCP shall be Prior to next solidification modified as required to for shipment of waste for assure Solidification of disposal at a 10 CFR 61 subsequent batches of disposal site waste.
16.11.5-2 10/30/02 1
Solid Radioactive Waste 16.11.5 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME C. With solidification or C.1 Reprocess or repackage Prior to shipment for dewatering for disposal the waste in accordance disposal of the not performed in with PCP requirements.
inadequately processed accordance with the waste that requires PCP.
OR solidification or C.2 Follow PCP or dewatering procedure guidance for alternative free standing liquid verification to ensure the waste in each container meets disposal requirements and take appropriate administrative action to prevent recurrence.
D. With the solid waste D.1 Restore the equipment to In a time frame that equipment incapable of OPERABLE status or supports the meeting commitment or provide for alternative commitment not in service, capability to process wastes as necessary to satisfy all applicable disposal requirements.
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS I
SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.5.1 The Process Control Program shall be used Every tenth batch of each to verify the solidification of at least one type of radioactive waste representative test specimen from at least to be solidified.
every tenth batch of each type of radioactive waste to be solidified for disposal at a 10 CFR 61 disposal site.
I 16.11.5-3 10/30/02 I
Solid Radioactive Waste 16.11.5 BASES This commitment implements the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50.36a, General Design Criterion 60 of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix A and requirements to use a Process Control Program to meet applicable 10CFR61 waste form criteria for solidified and dewatered radioactive wastes.
REFERENCES:
- 1.
10 CFR Part 50, "Domestic Licensing of Production and Utilization Facilities".
- 2.
- 3.
10 CFR20, "Standards for Protection Against Radiation".
- 4.
10 CFR61, "Licensing Requirements for Land Disposal of Radioactive Waste".
- 5.
10 CFR71, "Packaging and Transportation of Radioactive Materials".
- 6.
DPCo Process Control Program Manual.
- 7.
NRC Generic Letter 87-12, "Compliance with 10,CFR Part 61 And Implementation Of the Radiological Effluent Technical Specifications (Rets) and Attendant Process Control Program (PCP)".
- 8.
NRC Generic Letter 89-01, "Implementation of Programmatic Controls for Radiological Effluent Technical Specifications In the Administrative Controls Section of the Technical Specifications and the Relocation of Procedural Details of Rets to the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual or to the Process Control Program".
16.11.5-4 10/30/02 1
Radiological Environmental Monitoring 16.11.6 16.11 RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENTS CONTROL 16.11.6 Radiological Environmental Monitoring COMMITMENT
- a.
The radiological environmental monitoring samples shall be collected in accordance with Table 16.11.6-1 and shall be analyzed pursuant to the requirements of Tables 16.11.6-1, 16.11.6-2 and 16.11.6-3.
- b.
A land use census shall be conducted and shall identify the location of the nearest milk animal and the nearest residence in each of the 16 meteorological sectors within a distance of eight kilometers (five miles). Broad leaf vegetation sampling shall be performed at the site boundary in the direction sector with the highest D/Q in lieu of the garden census.
- c.
Analyses shall be performed on radioactive materials supplied as part of an Interlaboratory Comparison Program. A summary of the results obtained as part of the Interlaboratory Comparison Program shall be included in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report. The Interlaboratory Comparison Program shall be described in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report.
- d.
The results of the land use census shall be included in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report.
NOTE ---------------------------------------------
If samples required by Commitment part a, become permanently unavailable from any of the required sample locations, the locations from which samples were unavailable may then be deleted from the program provided replacement samples were obtained and added to the environmental monitoring program, if available. These new locations will be identified in the Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report.
APPLICABILITY:
At all times 16.11.6-1 02/01/05 1
Radiological Environmental Monitoring 16.11.6 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.
Radiological A.1 Submit a description of May 15 of following environmental the reason for not calendar year monitoring program is conducting the program not conducted as as required and plans to required.
prevent a recurrence shall be included in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report.
B.
Land use census B.1
NOTE -----
identifies a Location The sampling location which yields a having the lowest calculated dose or dose calculated dose or dose commitment (via the commitment (via the same exposure same exposure pathway) 20% greater pathway) may be than a location from deleted from this which samples are monitoring program currently being, after October 31 of the obtained.
year in which this land use census was conducted.
Add new location to the 30 days radiological environmental monitoring program.
AND B.2 Identify new locations in April 30 of following the next Annual calendar year Radioactive Effluent Release Report.
16.11.6-2 1 22/01/05 1
Radiological Environmental Monitoring 16.11.6 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME C. Interlaboratory C.1 Report corrective May 15 of following Comparison Program actions in the Annual calendar year analyses not performed Radiological as required.
Environmental Operating Report.
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.6.1 Conduct land use census during growing 12 months season using that information that will provide the best results, such as by a door-to-door survey, aerial survey, or by consulting local agriculture authorities.
16.11.6-3 02/01/05 1
Radiological Environmental Monitoring 16.11.6 Table 16.11.6-1 Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program Exposure Pathway and/or Number of Sampling and Collection Time and Frequency of Analysis Sample andamp Frequency (d)Sample Sample
~~Locations (b)
Frqec(d
- 1. AIRBORNE Radioiodine and Particulates
- 2. DIRECT RADIATION 5
Continuous sampler operation with sample collection weekly, or more frequently if required by dust loading.
40 Quarterly.
Radioiodine canister:
1-131 analysis weekly. Particulate sampler: Gross beta radioactivity analysis following filter change; and gamma isotopic analysis of composite (by location) quarterly. (c)
Gamma dose quarterly.
- 3. WATERBORNE
- a. Surface 2
Composite (a) sample over a 1-month period.
Gamma isotopic analysis monthly.
Composite for tritium analysis quarterly.
Composite for gross beta and gamma isotopic analyses monthly.
- b. Drinking 3
Composite (a) sample over a 1-month period.
Composite for tritium analysis quarterly.
Gamma isotopic analysis semiannually.
- c.
Sediment from Shoreline 2
Semiannually.
16.11.6-4 02/01/05 1
Radiological Environmental Monitoring 16.11.6 Table 16.11.6-1 Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program.
Exposure Pathway and/or Number of Sampling and Collection S ay Sample Frequency (d)
Time and Frequency of Analysis Sample Locations (b)
- 4. INGESTION i
- a.
Milk 4(e)
Semimonthly when Gamma isotopic and 1-131 analysis animals are on pasture; semimonthly when animals are on monthly at other times.
pasture; monthly at other times.
- b.
Fish 2
Semiannually. One Gamma isotopic analysis sample each semiannually on edible portion.
commercially and recreationally important species.
- c.
Broad-leaf 2
Monthly.
Gamma isotopic analysis monthly.
Vegetation (a)
Composite samples shall be collected by collecting an aliquot at intervals not exceeding 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br />.
(b)
Sample locations are identified in the ODCM.
(c)
Airborne particulate sample filters shall be analyzed for gross beta radioactivity 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> or more after sampling to allow radon and thoron daughter decay. If gross beta activity in air particulate samples is greater than 10 times the yearly mean of control samples, gamma isotopic analysis shall be performed on the individual samples.
(d)
Deviations are permitted from the required sampling schedule if specimens are unobtainable due to hazardous conditions, seasonal unavailability, or to malfunction of automatic sampling equipment. If the latter, every effort shall be made to complete corrective action prior to the end of the next sampling period.
(e)
Samples from milking animals in three locations within 5 km distance having the highest dose potential. If there are none, then one sample from milking animals in each, of three areas between 5 to 8 km distant Where doses are calculated to be greater than 1 mrem per year. One sample from milking animals at a control location, as for example 15 to 30 km distant and in the least prevalent wind direction.
I 16.11.6-5 02/01/05 1
Radiological Environmental Monitoring 16.11.6 Table 16.11.6-2 Maximum Values for the Lower Limits of Detection (LLD) (a) (c)
Airborne
'Fish Broad-leaf Analysis Water Particulate or Milk Vegetation Sediment (pCi/I)
Gases (pCi/kg, (pCi/I)
(pCi/kg, dry)
(pCi/m3) wet)
(pCi/kg, wet)
Gross Beta 4
1 E-02 H3 2,000 Mn-54 Fe-59 Co-58 Co-60 Zn-65 Zr-95 Nb-95 1-131 Cs-134 Cs-137 Ba-140 La-140 15 30 15 15 30 15 15 130 260 130 130 260 I
15(b) 15 18 7E-02 5E-02 6E-02 1
130 150 15 18 60 15 60 60 80 150 180 15 15 I
(a)
The LLD is defined, for purposes of these commitments, as the smallest concentration of radioactive material in a sample with 95% probability of detection and with 5% probability of falsely concluding that a blank observation represents a "real" signal.
For a particular measurement system (which may include radiochemical separation):
LLD =
Where:
4.66 Sb E x V x 2.22 x Y x exp (-XA t)
LLD is the lower limit of detection as defined above (as pCi per unit mass or volume)
Sb is the standard deviation of the background counting rate or of the counting rate of a blank sample as appropriate (as counts per minute) 16.11.6-6 02/01/05 1
Radiological Environmental Monitoring 16.11.6 Table 16.11.6-2
.Maximum Values for the Lower Limits of Detection (LLD) (a) (c)
E is the counting efficiency (as counts per disintegration)
V is the sample size (in units of mass or volume) 2.22 is the number of disintegrations per minute per picocurie Y is the fractional radiochemical yield (when applicable)
X is the radioactive decay constant for the particular radionuclide A t is the elapsed time between sample collection (or end of the sample collection period) and time of counting Typical values of E, V, Y and A t should be used in the calculation.
The LLD is defined as an a priori (before the fact) limit representing the capability of a measurement system and not as a posteriori (after the fact) limit for a particular measurement.
Analyses shall be performed in such a manner that the stated LLDs will be achieved under routine conditions. Occasionally background fluctuations, unavoidably small sample sizes, the presence of interfering nuclides, or other uncontrollable circumstances, may render these LLDs unachievable. In such cases, the contributing factors will be identified and described in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report.
(b)
LLD for gamma isotopic analysis for 1-131 in drinking water samples. Low level 1-131 analysis on drinking water will not be routinely performed because the calculated dose from 1-131 in drinking water at all locations is less than 1 mrem per year. Low level 1-131 analyses will be performed if abnormal releases occur which could reasonably result in > 1 pCi/liter of 1-131 in drinking water. For low level analyses of 1-131 an LLD of 1 pCi/liter will be achieved.
(c)
Other peaks which are measurable and identifiable, together with the radionuclides in Table 16.11.6-2, shall be identified and reported.
16.11.6-7 02/01/05 1
Radiological Environmental Monitoring 16.11.6 Table 16.11.6-3 Reporting Levels for Radioactivity Concentrations in Environmental Samples Airborne Broad-leaf Water Particulate or Fish Milk Vegetation (pCi/I)
Gases (pCi/kg, wet)
(pCi/I)
(pCi/kg, wet)
(pCVm 3)(
H-3 2E04(a)
Mn-54 1 E03 3E04 Fe-59 4E02 1 E04 Co-58 1 E03 3E04 Co-60 3E02 1 E04 Zn-65 3E02 2E04 Zr-Nb-95 4E02 1-131 2(b) 0.9 3
1E02 Cs-134 30 10 1E03 60 1E03 Cs-137 50 20 2E03 70 2E03 Ba-La-140 2E02 3E02 I
(a)
(b)
For drinking water samples. This is 40 CFR Part 141 value.
If low level 1-131 analyses are performed.
16.11.6-8 02/01/05 I
Radiological Environmental Monitoring 16.11.6 BASES The environmental monitoring program required by this commitment provides measurements of radiation and of radioactive materials in those exposure pathways and for those radionuclides which lead to the highest potential radiation exposures of individuals resulting from the station operation. This monitoring program thereby supplements the radiological effluent monitoring program by verifying that the measurable concentrations of radioactive materials and levels of radiation are not higher than expected on the basis of the effluent measurements and modeling of exposure pathways. The initially specified monitoring program will be effective for at least the first three years of commercial operation. Following this period, program changes may be initiated based on operational experience.
The detection capabilities required by Table 16.11.6-2 are considered optimum for routine environmental measurements in industrial laboratories. The specified lower limits of detection correspond to less than the 10 CFR 50. Appendix I, design objective dose-equivalent of 45 mrem/year for atmospheric releases to the most sensitive organ and individual. The land use census commitment is provided to assure that changes in the use of unrestricted areas are identified and that modifications to the monitoring program are provided if required by the results of this census.
The requirements for participation in an Interlaboratory Comparison Program is provided to assure that independent checks on the precision and accuracy of the measurements of radioactive material in environmental sample matrices are performed as part of a quality assurance program for environmental monitoring in order to demonstrate that the results are reasonably valid.
The following requirement(s) were relocated from the CTS 6.4.4.f during the conversion to ITS.
The station shall have a program to monitor the radiation and radionuclides in the environs of the plant. The program shall provide (1) representative measurements of radioactivity in the highest potential exposure pathways, and (2) verification of the accuracy of the effluent monitoring program and modeling of environmental exposure pathways. The program shall (1) be contained in UFSAR Chapter 16, (2) conform to the guidance of Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50, and (3) include the following:
- 1.
Monitoring, sampling, analysis, and reporting of radiation and radionuclides in the environment in accordance with the methodology and parameters in the ODCM;
- 2.
A Land Use Census to ensure that changes in the use of areas at and beyond the SITE BOUNDARY are identified and that modifications to the monitoring program are made if required by the results of this census; and,
- 3.
Participation in an Interlaboratory Comparison Program to ensure that independent checks on the precision and accuracy of the measurements of radioactive materials in environmental sample matrices are performed as part of the quality assurance program for environmental monitoring.
16.11.6-9 02/01/05 I
Radiological Environmental Monitoring 16.
11.6 REFERENCES
- 1.
.2.
Offsite Dose Calculation Manual.
16.11.6-10 02/01/05 1
Dose Calculations 16.11.7 16.11 RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENTS CONTROL 16.11.7 Dose Calculations COMMITMENT APPLICABILITY:
The annual (calendar year) dose or dose commitment, to any Member of the Public due to releases of radioactivity and to radiation from uranium fuel cycle sources shall be limited to < 25 mrems to the total body or to any organ, except the thyroid, which shall be limited to < 75 mrems.
At all times I
ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.
Calculated doses from A.1 Determine by None the release of calculation, including radioactive materials in direct radiation liquid or gaseous contributions from the effluents exceeding reactor units and from twice the limits of SLC outside storage tanks, 16.11.1.b, SLC whether the limits of 16.11.2.b.1, or SLC Commitment 16.11.7 16.11.2.b.2 have been exceeded.
16.11.7-1 01/31/00 I
Dose Calculations 16.11.7 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETIONTIME B.
Calculated dose exceeds limits of Commitment 16.11.7.
This Special Report, as defined in 10 CFR Part 20.2203(a), shall include an analysis that estimates the radiation exposure (dose) to a Member of the Public from uranium fuel cycle sources, (including all effluent pathways and direct radiation), for the calendar year that includes the release(s) covered by this report.
It shall also describe the levels of radiation and concentration of radioactive material involved, and the cause of the exposure levels or concentrations.
I B.1 Prepare and submit to the Commission a Special Report that defines the corrective action to be taken to reduce subsequent releases to prevent recurrence of exceeding the specified limits and includes the schedule for achieving conformance with the specified limits.
30 days 16.11.7-2 01/31/00 I
Dose Calculations 16.11.7 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME C. Calculated dose C.1
NOTE exceeds limit of Submittal of the report Commitment 16.11.7.
is considered a timely request, and a variance AND is granted until staff action on the request is Release condition complete.
resulting in violation of 40 CFR 190 not corrected at time of Include a request for a 30 days from exceeding report submittal.
variance in accordance the limit with the provisions of 40 CFR Part 190.
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.7.1 Determine cumulative dose contributions from 31 days liquid effluents in accordance with Offsite Dose Calculation Manual.
SR 16.11.7.2 Determine cumulative dose contributions from 31 days gaseous effluents in accordance with Offsite Dose Calculation Manual.
BASES The dose commitment is provided to assure that the release of radioactive material in liquid and gaseous effluents will be kept "as low as is reasonably achievable." The dose calculations in the ODCM implement the requirements in Section III.A of Appendix I in that conformance with the guides of Appendix I is to be shown by calculations and procedures based on models and data such that the actual exposure of an individual through appropriate pathways is unlikely to be substantially underestimated.
16.11.7-3 03/27/99
Dose Calculations 16.
11.7 REFERENCES
- 1.
- 2.
40 CFR Part 190.
- 3.
Offsite Dose Calculation Manual.
- 4.
16.11.7-4 01/31/00 1
Reports 16.11.8 16.11 RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENTS CONTROL 16.11.8 Reports COMMITMENT Special reports shall be submitted to the Regional Administrator, Region II, within the time period specified for each report. These reports shall be submitted covering the activities identified below pursuant to the requirements of the applicable SLC:
- a.
Radioactive Liquid Effluents, Dose, SLC 16.11.1.b Liquid Waste Treatment, SLC 16.11.1.c Chemical Treatment Ponds, SLC 16.11.1.d
- b.
Radioactive Gaseous Effluents, Dose, SLC 16.11.2.b Gaseous Radwaste Treatment, SLC 16.11.2.c
- c.
Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program, SLC 16.11.6.a, b, and c
- d.
Land Use Census, SLC 16.11.6.d
- e.
Dose Calculations, SLC 16.11.7 APPLICABILITY:
At all times.
ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.
Individual milk samples A.1 Submit plan advising 7 days show 1-131 the NRC of the concentrations of 10 proposed action to picocuries per liter or ensure the plant related greater.
annual doses will be within the design objective of 45 mrem/yr to the thyroid of any individual.
16.11.8-1 09/25/03 1
Reports 16.11.8 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME B.
Milk samples collected B.1 Submit a plan advising 30 days over a calendar quarter the NRC of the show 1-131 average proposed action to concentrations of 4.8 ensure the plant related picoCuries per liter or annual doses will be greater within the design objective of 45 mrem/yr to the thyroid of any individual.
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.8.1 NA NA I
BASES Reference applicable commitments.
REFERENCES:
1.
2.
3.
40 CFR Part 190.
Offsite Dose Calculation Manual.
16.11.8-2 09/25/03 I
Radioactive Effluent Release Report 16.11.9 16.11 RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENTS CONTROL 16.11.9 Radioactive Effluent Release Report COMMITMENT The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report covering the operation of the unit during the previous calendar year shall be submitted before May 1 of each year.
A single submittal may be made for a multiple unit station. The submittal shall combine those sections that are common to all units at the station; however, for units with separate radwaste systems, the submittal shall specify the release of radioactive material from each unit.
The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report shall include a summary of the quantities of radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents and solid waste released from the station during the reporting period.
The annual Radioactive Efflueht Release Report shall include a summary of the meteorological conditions concurrent with the release of gaseous effluents during each quarter.
The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report shall include an assessment of the radiation dose from radioactive effluents to members of the public due to their activities inside the unrestricted area boundary during the reporting period. All assumptions used in making these.
assessments (e.g., specific activity, exposure time and location) shall be included in these reports.
The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report shall includethe following information for all unplanned releases to unrestricted areas of radioactive materials in gaseous and liquid effluents:
- a.
A description of the event and equipment involved;
- b.
Cause(s) for the unplanned release;
- c.
Actions taken to prevent recurrence; and,
- d.
Consequences of the unplanned release.
The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report shall include an assessment of radiation doses from the radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents released from the station during each calendar quarter. In addition, the unrestricted area boundary maximum noble gas gamma air and beta air doses shall be evaluated. The annual average meteorological conditions shall be used for determining the gaseous pathway doses. Approximate and conservative approximate methods are acceptable. The assessment of radiation doses shall be performed in 16.11.9-1 11/14/00 I
Radioactive Effluent Release Report 16.11.9 accordance with the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual.
The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report shall include an explanation of why the inoperability of liquid or gaseous effluent monitoring instrumentation out of service for greater than 30 days was not corrected in a timely manner per SLC 16.11.3.
The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report shall include the following information for each type of solid waste shipped offsite during the report period:
- a.
Total container volume (cubic meters);
- b.
Total curie quantity (determined by measurement or estimate);
- c.
Principal radionuclides (determined by measurement or estimate);
- d.
Type of waste, (e.g., spent resin, compacted dry waste evaporator bottoms);
- e.
Number of shipments; and,
- f.
Solidification agent (e.g., cement, or other approved agents (media)).
The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report shall include a list and description of unplanned releases from the site to Unrestricted Areas of radioactive materials in gaseous and liquid effluents made during the reporting period.
The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report shall include any changes made during the reporting period to the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM), as well as a listing of new locations for dose calculations and/or environmental monitoring identified by the land use census.
The Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report shall also include an assessment of radiation doses to the likely most exposed Member of the Public from reactor releases and other nearby uranium fuel cycle sources (including doses from primary effluent pathways and direct radiation) for the previous calendar year to show conformance with 40 CFR 190, Environmental Radiation Protection Standards for Nuclear Power Operation. Methods for calculating the dose contribution from liquid and gaseous effluents are given in the ODCM.
APPLICABILITY:
At all times.
16.11.9-2 01/31/00 I
Radioactive Effluent Release Report 16.11.9 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.
N/A A.1 N/A N/A SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.9.1 N/A N/A BASES N/A
REFERENCES:
- 1.
Oconee ITS.
- 2.
Offsite Dose Calculation Manual.
I I
16.11.9-3 01/31/00 I
Radiological Environmental Operating Report 16.11.10 16.11 RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENTS CONTROL 16.11.10 Radiological Environmental Operating Report COMMITMENT Routine Radiological Environmental Operating Reports covering the operation of the unit during the previous calendar year shall be submitted prior to May 15 of each year.
The Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Reportshall include summaries, interpretations, and statistical evaluation of the results of the radiological environmental surveillance activities for the report period, including a comparison with preoperational studies, operational controls (as appropriate), and previous environmental surveillance reports and an assessment of the observed impacts of the plant operation on the environment. The reports shall also include the results of the land use censuses. If harmful effects are detected by the monitoring, the report shall provide an analysis of the problem and a planned course of action to alleviate the problem.
The Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report shall include a summary of the results obtained as part of the required Interlaboratory Comparison Program. The Interlaboratory Comparison Program shall be described in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report.
The Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report shall include summarized and tabulated results of the radiological environmental samples required by SLCs taken during the report period. In the event that some results are not available for inclusion with the report, the report shall be submitted noting and explaining the reasons for the missing results. The missing data shall be submitted as soon as practical in a supplementary report.
The initial report shall also include the following: a summary description of the radiological environmental monitoring program including sampling methods for each sample type, size and physical characteristics of each sample type, sample preparation methods, analytical methods, and measuring equipment used; a map of all sampling locations keyed to a table giving distances and directions from one reactor; and, the result of land use censuses. Subsequent reports shall describe all substantial changes in these aspects.
APPLICABILITY:
At all times.
16.11.10-1 02/25/03 1
Radiological Environmental Operating Report 16.11.10 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.
NA A.1 NA NA SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.10.1 NA NA BASES NA
REFERENCES:
1.
2.
Oconee ITS Offsite Dose Calculation Manual 16.11.10-2 02/25/03 1
Iodine Radiation Monitoring filters 16.11.11 16.11 RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENTS CONTROL 16.11.11 Iodine Radiation Monitoring Filters COMMITMENT Assure that the iodine radiation monitoring filters perform their intended function.
APPLICABILITY:
At all times.
ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.
NA A.1 NA NA SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.1 1.1 Remove and replace iodine radiation 30 days of operation monitoring filters in RIA-44.
SR 16.11.11.2 Discard spare iodine radiation monitoring After 24 months of shelf filters.
life.
BASES The purpose of this commitment is to assure the reliability of the iodine radiation monitoring charcoal filters.
REFERENCES:
- 1.
Oconee CTS Amendment No. 3/3 SER date July, 1974.
16.11.11-1 03/27/99
Radioactive Material in Outside Temporary Tanks Exceeding Limit 16.11.12 16.11 RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENTS CONTROL 16.11.12 Radioactive Material in Outside Temporary Tanks Exceeding Limit COMMITMENT The quantity of radioactive material in outside temporary storage tanks shall not exceed the limit specified in ITS 5.5.13.c.
APPLICABILITY:
At all times.
ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.
The quantity of A.1 Suspend addition of Immediately radioactive material in radioactive material to Outside temporary tank.
storage tank not within limit.
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.12.1 Verify the quantity of radioactive material Within 7 days after contained in each of the outside temporary addition of radioactive tanks is within the limit by analyzing a materials to an representative sample of the tanks' contents.
outside temporary tank OR Verify the quantity of radioactive material in Prior to addition of each of the outside temporary tanks does not radioactive materials to result in exceeding the limit by analyzing a an outside temporary representative sample of radioactive material tank.
to be added.
16.11.12-1 04/10/03 1
Radioactive Material in Outside Temporary Tanks Exceeding Limit 16.11.12 BASES The requirement(s) of this SLC section were relocated from CTS 3.9.1.c during the conversion to ITS.
The tanks included in this specification are all those outdoor radwaste liquid storage tanks that are not surrounded by liners, dikes, or walls capable of holding the tank contents and that do not have tank overflows and surrounding area drains connected to the liquid radwaste treatment system. Restricting the quantity of radioactive material contained in the specified tanks provides assurance that in the event of an uncontrolled release of a tank's contents, the resulting concentrations would be less than the limits of 10CFR Part 20, Appendix B, Table II, Column 2, at the nearest potable water supply and the nearest surface water supply in an UNRESTRICTED AREA.
REFERENCES N/A 16.11.12-2 04/10/03 1
Radioactive Material in Waste Gas Holdup tank Exceeding Limit 16.11.13 16.11 RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENTS CONTROL 16.11.13 Radioactive Material in Waste Gas Holdup Tank Exceeding Limit COMMITMENT APPLICABILITY:
The quantity of radioactive material in the Waste Gas Holdup tanks shall not exceed the limit specified in ITS 5.5.13.b.
At all times.
ACTIONS NOTE.
Separate Condition Entry is allowed for each tank.
CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.
The quantity of A.1 Suspend addition of Immediately radioactive material in radioactive material to the Waste Gas Holdup tank.
tank not within limit.
AND A.2 Reduce tank contents 48 hours5.555556e-4 days <br />0.0133 hours <br />7.936508e-5 weeks <br />1.8264e-5 months <br /> to within limit.
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.13.1 Verify quantity of radioactive materials in each 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> when tank is tank is within limit.
being filled BASES The requirement(s) of this SLC section were relocated from CTS 3.10.1.b and 3.10.1.c during the conversion to ITS.
16.11.13-1 03/27/99
Radioactive Material in Waste Gas Holdup tank Exceeding Limit 16.11.13 Restricting the quantity of radioactivity contained in each waste gas holdup tank provides assurance that in the event of an uncontrolled release of the tank contents, the resulting total body exposure to an individual at the exclusion area boundary will not exceed 0.5 rem.
REFERENCE UFSAR, Section 15.10 16.11.13-2 03/27/99
Explosive Gas Mixture 16.11.14 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 16.11.14.1 Verify Hydrogen concentration in Waste Gas 5 times/week on each Holdup Tank is < 3% by volume, tank when in service AND once within 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> after isolation of the tank BASES The requirement(s) of this SLC section were relocated from CTS 3.10.2 and Table 4.1-3, Item 13 during the conversion to ITS.
This Commitment is provided to ensure that the concentration of potentially explosive gas mixtures contained in the Waste Gas Holdup Tanks is maintained below the flammability limits of hydrogen. (Administrative controls are used to prevent the hydrogen concentrations from reaching the flammability limit.) These controls include sampling each tank 5 times a week while in service, and/or once in 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> after isolation of the tank; injection of dilutants to reduce the concentration of hydrogen below its flammability limits provides assurance that the releases of radioactive material will be controlled in conformance with the requirements of GDC 60 of Appendix A to CFR Part 50.
REFERENCES N/A 16.11.14-2 03/27/99
Explosive Gas Mixture 16.11.14 16.11 RADIOLOGICAL EFFLUENTS CONTROL 16.11.14 Explosive Gas Mixture COMMITMENT The concentration of Hydrogen in the Waste Gas Holdup Tanks shall be
_< 3% by volume.
APPLICABILITY:
At all times.
ACTIONS
-NOTE.
Separate Condition Entry is allowed for each tank.
CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.
Concentration of A.1 Reduce Concentration 48 hours5.555556e-4 days <br />0.0133 hours <br />7.936508e-5 weeks <br />1.8264e-5 months <br /> Hydrogen in Waste Gas of Hydrogen to within Holdup tank is > 3%
limit.
and < 4% by volume.
B.
Concentration of B.1 Suspend addition of Immediately Hydrogen in Waste Gas waste gases to tank.
Holdup tank is > 4% by volume.
AND B.2 Reduce Concentration 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> of Hydrogen to within limit.
16.11.14-1 03/27/99
Enclosure