ML071430349

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2006 Radiological Environmental Operating Report
ML071430349
Person / Time
Site: Palisades  Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 05/10/2007
From: Schwarz C
Entergy Nuclear Operations
To:
Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
FOIA/PA-2010-0209
Download: ML071430349 (108)


Text

  • Ente'rgy 4'. Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.

Palisades Nuclear Plant 27780 Blue Star Memorial Highway Covert, Ml 49043 May 10, 2007 10 CFR 50, Appendix I Technical Specification 5.6.2 U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission ATTN: Document Control Desk Washington, DC 20555-0001 Palisades Nuclear Plant Dockets 50-255 and 72-7 License No. DPR-20 2006 Radiolociical Environmental Operatina Report Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc., is submitting the attached Radiological Environmental Operating Report for the Palisades Nuclear Plant. This report was prepared in accordance with the requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix I, Sections IV.B.2, IV.B.3, IV.C, and Technical Specification 5.6.2. The period covered by the enclosed report is January 1, 2006, through December 31, 2006.

Summary of Commitments This letter contains no new commitments and no revisions to existing commitments.

Q$ 'A S'_-

Christopher J. Schwarz Site Vice President Palisades Nuclear Plant CC Administrator, Region Ill, USNRC Project Manager, Palisades, USNRC Resident Inspector, Palisades, USNRC Enclosure 25-

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ENCLOSURE 1 ANNUAL RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL OPERATING REPORT JANUARY 1, 2006 THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2006 TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................. 1 I1. NON-ROUTINE REPORTS ........................................................... ... 1 II1. DISCUSSION AND INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS A. A ir S am ples ..................................................................... ....... 1 B. Lake W ate r ........................................................................... 2 C. D rinking W ate r.................................................................. ..... 2 D. W ell W ater .................................................................. 3 E. Milk ................................................................................. . ....... 3 F. TLDs - Gamma Dose ........................................................... 3 G. C ro p s ..................................................................................... . 4 H. S ed im e nt ......................................................................... . ....... 5 I. F is h ................................................................................ . ..... 5 J. Broad Leaf Vegetation ......................................................... 5 K. Non-Routine Samples ............................................................. 5 L. Gaseous and Liquid Radwaste Effluent Composite Samples. 6 IV. ASSESSMENT OF PALISADES OPERATION ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ........................................................... 6 V. TABLES A. Table 10.4-1 Sampling and Analysis Summary .................... 7 B. Table 10.4-2 Sample Data Summary ................................... 8 C. Table 10.4-3 Greatest Mean Sampling Location ................... 10 VI. ATTACHMENTS A. Sample Collection Anomalies B. Palisades Land Use Census C. Health Physics Procedure HP 10.10, "Palisades Radiological Environmental Program Sample Collection and Shipment" D. Palisades 2006 Final Report - Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program (REMP)*as provided by Environmental, Inc., Midwest Laboratory E. Environmental, Inc., Midwest Laboratory, Interlaboratory Comparison Program Results Page i of ii

TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED)

F. Data Graphs

1. Palisades Air Particulate (gross beta), Operational Comparison Graphs, 1968-1969 (pre-op) and 2000-2006
2. Palisades Lake Water (Ludington Control vs. Intake, South Haven Treated and Raw), 2000-2006 in gross beta trending
3. Palisades TLD Quarterly Palisades Operational Comparison Graph, 1968-1969 and 2000-2006 Page ii of ii

I. INTRODUCTION The Radiological Environmental Operating Report provides a summary and data interpretation of the Palisades Nuclear Plant (PNP) Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program, as conducted during the 2006 reporting period. This report was prepared in accordance with the requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix I, Sections IV.B.2, IV.B.3, IV.C, and Technical Specification 5.6.2.

Detailed sample station identification and location information can be found in Attachment 2 of Health Physics Procedure HP 10.10, "Palisades Radiological Environmental Program Sample Collection and Shipment." HP 10.10 is included as Attachment C. The results of all environmental samples collected are evaluated as follows:

A. Air iodine and particulate and thermoluminescent dosimetry (TLD) data were statistically evaluated at the 95% confidence level. The data were compared against two criteria. The first criterion is the statistical difference, which indicates whether the sample results from near sites are greater than those from control sites, and whether or not the difference is significant (e.g., statistical "T-Test" of indicator vs. control results).

If the T-Test concludes that the control and indicator populations are statistically different and the indicator populations are higher, then the evaluation level (twice the statistical difference) is computed. This is the minimum difference in the population means for which a corresponding difference in sample means will exceed the statistical difference with 95%

confidence. If the evaluation level is exceeded, then correlation of the results with effluent releases is performed.

B. If a sufficient number of positive sample results were available (e.g., >1 control and > 1 indicator) then well water, lake water, sediment, fish, and other aquatic biota samples were evaluated using data mean comparisons and the PNP Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM),

Appendix A, reporting limits.

I1. NON-ROUTINE REPORTS Non-routine reportable events did not occur during this reporting period.

III. DISCUSSION AND INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS A. Air Samples There were 258 air samples collected and analyzed for gross beta and 1-131. Air iodine/particulate samples are collected weekly from five air-sampling locations. Air is metered into the sampling unit at an Page 1 of 10

approximate one cubic foot per minute flow rate through a Radeco 47-mm air filter (air particulate) and a HI-Q air iodine cartridge. Both filters are in-line with each other and housed within the same filter holder. Weekly samples were sent to Environmental, Inc., Midwest Laboratory for analysis.

Statistical analysis of the airborne particulate sample data, between the four near-site indicator locations and the control location, demonstrated no statistical difference. The mean values of gross beta results for 3 , and 0.028 pCi/m 3, indicator and control locations were 0.026 pCi/m respectively. The control station 10-GR had the highest annual mean for gross beta results at 0.028 pCi/m 3 . No trends in gross beta results are discernable when compared to previous years' sample results.

All 1-131 activity results were below the Minimum Detectable Activity (MDA) levels.

B. Lake Water (Surface Water)

Palisades lake water inlet, South Haven Municipal Raw and Ludington lake water inlet water samples were collected daily and combined into monthly composite samples. One gallon of Palisades Lake-In (1-ST) and Ludington Lake-in (32-LP) and two gallons of South Haven Municipal Raw (25-SH) were sent to Environmental, Inc., Midwest Laboratory for analysis each month. No treatment of the water samples with preservative is required. Thirty-six monthly lake water composite samples collected from the three locations were analyzed for gross beta and tritium.

No statistical difference was found between the indicator and the control location samples and no PNP ODCM Appendix A reporting limits were exceeded.

C. Drinking Water Water samples from South Haven Municipal Water System (25-SH Treated), and Ludington Lake-in (32-LP), were collected daily and combined into separate monthly composite samples. (The South Haven Treated is obtained at the PNP site.) One gallon of the Ludington Lake-in and South Haven treated samples (twenty-four total) were sent to Environmental, Inc., Midwest Laboratory for beta and tritium analysis. No treatment of water samples with preservative is required.

No statistical difference was found in the beta results between the indicator and the control location samples and no PNP ODCM Appendix A reporting limits were exceeded.

Page 2 of 10

D. Well Water Two one-gallon well samples are taken quarterly from each of the three monitoring wells adjacent to the steam generator storage facility (41 -ST, 42-ST and 43-ST). Twelve total samples were sent to Environmental, Inc.,

Midwest Laboratory for beta and tritium analysis. No treatment of water samples with preservative is required.

Tritium was detected in the fourth quarter well # 15 sample (42-ST) at a level of 300 pCi/L. A gross beta value of 11.4 pCi/L was detected in the third quarter well # 16 sample (43-ST). As this value was greater than 10 pCi/L, a follow up gamma analysis was performed, and showed less than minimum detectable activity values for gamma emitters. Note that these wells are not associated with any drinking water supply.

E. Milk Two one-gallon quantities of raw milk (grab sample) are obtained per sample location per month from dairy milk holding tanks. Each sample quantity is treated with a sodium bisulfate preservative prior to being sent to Environmental, Inc., Midwest Laboratory for analysis.

Forty-eight monthly milk samples were collected from the four dairy farms (stations 26-JH, 27-DH, 28-DC and 29-WS).

No milk analysis identified activity above the minimum detectable level, with the exception of naturally occurring potassium-40.

F. TLDs - Gamma Dose Environmental gamma doses are measured quarterly by placement of TLDs at each designated location. Each TLD badge contains a 4-zone Calcium Sulfate (CaSO4 ) wafer (the wafer includes an additional backup/reserve readout zone). Sensitivity for the multi-zone TLDs is 10 millirem, with a linear response of 0.1 millirem to 1000 rem.

The PNP gamma assessment program consists of 29 locations. There is a total of 16 inner ring TLDs, including one on-site, nine near-site and six steam generator storage facility locations. There are ten outer ring TLD locations (1.0 to 5.5 miles out) and three control TLDs (30 to 55 miles out). A 30 h TLD is placed in a lead storage cave (location number 22),

and is used as a control for in-transit dose monitoring and subtraction.

There were 115 TLDs collected and analyzed during 2006. The one on-site TLD location (1-ST) serves as an individual reference TLD; however, Page 3 of 10

it was evaluated along with the inner ring (site boundary) TLDs in the statistical evaluation.

The TLD data evaluations were performed by comparing the inner ring TLDs (site boundary locations 1, 13-21 and 33-38), and the outer ring TLDs (locations 2-9, 23 and 24), against the control TLD locations (10, 11, 12).

For 2006, the quarterly average gamma readings (mR) were Inner Ring -

12.5, Outer Ring - 14.5 and Control - 14.8 The highest average dose was observed at outer ring station number 2 (5.6 miles south) with a dose of 17.6 mrem.

Statistical analysis demonstrated that inner ring vs. control TLDs were two different populations. However, the control mean was greater than the inner ring mean. There was no statistical difference between the outer ring and control populations. No trends are discernable when comparing inner ring with outer ring and control TLD results. Overall, outer ring TLD mean results are consistently higher than inner ring TLD mean results, and control station TLD mean results are slightly higher than outer ring mean results. (The likely reason for the lower results seen for the site perimeter locations is that these TLDs are placed in wooded areas and thus shielded to some degree from cosmic background radiation.)

G. Crops Food crop samples are collected when available, and in season. Two principal area crops, apples and blueberries, are regularly collected.

Approximately 1 kg of sample is placed in a sealable plastic bag for shipment to Environmental, Inc., Midwest Laboratory. No special treatment of the samples with a preservative is necessary.

Three crop samples were collected. Blueberries and apples were collected at indicator station 4-JS (3.5 miles SE), and apples at a control station located in the least prevalent wind direction, approximately 11 miles NNE. (Control blueberries were lost during shipment.),

No crop analysis identified activity above the Minimum Detectable Activity for either 1-131 or gamma emitters.

Page 4 of 10

H. Sediment Sediment samples are collected semi-annually from each designated location. No treatment of the samples with a preservative is necessary prior to shipment to Environmental, Inc., Midwest Laboratory.

Four sediment samples were collected from two locations. Two were obtained from Palisades, 30-STN (0.5 miles north of discharge), and two from the Ludington Control Station (32-LP).

No sediment analysis identified any gamma activity.

1. Fish Fish samples are collected semi-annually. Samples consist of two species of commercially and/or recreational important species near the plant discharge area. One sample of the same species in an area not influenced by plant discharge is collected. Each one-liter quantity of fish sample is prepared for shipment to Environmental, Inc., Midwest Laboratory. Each sample is frozen for preservation.

Seven individual fish samples were collected from two locations. Three indicator samples were obtained from Palisades (1-ST discharge) and four control samples were obtained from Ludington Station (32-LP).

Cs-137 was the only gamma emitter detected and was seen in two indicator samples and two control samples. The average values were 0.049 pCi/g and 0.044 pCi/g respectively. No trends in Cs-137 are discernable when compared to previous years' sample results. The ODCM reporting limit for Cs-137 is 2000 pCi/kg (2 pCi/gm).

J. Broad Leaf Veqetation No broad leaf vegetation samples were collected from the surrounding PNP environs during 2006. The collection of broad leaf vegetation samples serves as a backup and/or alternative sampling medium in case any milk sampling location(s) become(s) unavailable.

K. Non-Routine Samples There were no non-routine samples collected during this reporting period.

Page 5 of 10

L. Gaseous and Liauid Radwaste Effluent Composite Samples Both the gaseous and liquid radwaste effluent composite samples are collected monthly and sent to Teledyne Brown for analysis. No special sample treatment with a preservative is required prior to laboratory analysis. The liquid effluent composite sample is based on a specific amount of sample collected, per total batch volume release. The gaseous radwaste effluent weekly composite sample results are based on analyzing weekly stack gas filters.

Although not a direct reporting component in the PNP Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report, results of the gaseous and liquid monthly radwaste effluent composite samples are evaluated against overall environmental trending data. This evaluation is the basis for determining isotopic dispersion and deposition patterns within the surrounding environs of PNP. All gaseous and liquid effluent results are compared to the PNP ODCM, Appendix A, reporting levels. All isotopic lower limits of detection (LLDs) were met.

IV. ASSESSMENT OF PALISADES OPERATION ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT In reviewing the 2006 PNP radiological environmental monitoring data, and comparing it to previous operational and pre-operational data, all trending parameters continue to indicate that the operation of PNP has minimal environmental impact. Most isotopic activity is at environmental background levels. Evidence of an overall environmental isotopic buildup (attributable to plant effluents) remains negligible as well. In most instances, sample analytical results were below previously established environmental background levels.

Page 6 of 10

Table HP 10.4-1 Sample Data Summary Palisades Nuclear Plant, Van Buren County. MI Docket 50-255 Annual Radioloqical Environmental Operatinci Report January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2006 Number of Collection Samples Frequency of Medium Description Location Collected Type of Analysis Analysis Continuous at appx Air 1 cfm Stations 4, 5, 8, 9 and 10 258 Gross Beta, 1-131 Weekly Lake Intake and South Haven Gross Beta, Tritium (Tritium not done Lake Water 1 gallon composite Raw 24 on South Haven Raw) Monthly Lake Water -

Control 1 gallon composite Ludington Lake In 12 Gross Beta, Tritium, Sr-89 and Sr-90 Monthly Drinking Water 1 gallon composite South Haven Municipal 12 Gross Beta, Tritium Monthly Three sites adjacent to Interim Well Water 2 gallons grab Steam Generator Storage Facility 12 Gross Beta, Tritium Quarterly Shine Farm, D Hessey, D Gamma isotopic, 1-131 and other Milk 2 gallons grab Carpenter & J Hay Dairy Farms 48 isotopic Monthly TLD Continuous Inner Ring, Outer Ring, Controls 115 Gamma dose Quarterly At time of Food Products Grab J Sarno and Control 3 Gamma isotopic and 1-131 harvest Discharge 1/2 mile north of Sediment Grab Palisades and Ludington Control 4 Gamma isotopic Semiannually Fish Grab Discharge and Control 7 Gamma isotopic Semiannually Broadleaf Vegetation Grab NA - no samples taken Page 7 of 10

Table HP 10.4-2 Sample Data Summary Environmental Radioloqical Monitorinq Proqram Summary Name of Facility Palisades Nuclear Plant Docket No 50-255 Location of Facility (County. State) Van Buren. Michiaan Reiortina Period Jan 1.2006 to Dec 31.2006 Medium or Pathway Type/Total Lower All Indicator Name b Control Number of Number of Limit of Locations Mean (fb Locations

( asure) Analyses Detectiona Mean (fib Distance Range Mean (!ý OReportable (UnitofMeasure) Performed (LLD) Range Direction Range Occurrences I-131/258 0.03 <LLD <LLD 0 Air Particulates (pCi/m3) Gross 0.01 0.026 GR-10 Grand 0.028 (51/51) 0.028 (51/51) 0 Beta/258 (207/207) Rapids 0.014 - 0.045 0.014 - 0.045 0.011 - 0.048 55 miles NNE Gross 4.0 1.55 (24/24) South Haven SH-25 1.70 (12/12) 1.48 (12/12) 0 Lake Water Beta/36 0.6 - 3.4 51/22 miles N 1.0- 3.4 0.9 - 2.3 (pCi/L)

Tritium/36 500 151 (1/24) South Haven SH-25 151 (1/12) < LLD 0 151 -151 51/2 miles N 151-151 Gross 4.0 1.70 (12/12) South Haven 1.70 (12/12) 1.48 (12/12) 0 Beta/24 1.0 - 2.8 Municipal 1.0 - 2.8 0.9- 2.3 Drinking Water (pCi/mi) Tritium/24 500 186 (5/12) South Haven 186 (5/12) < LLD 0 154-240 Municipal 154-240 Page 8 of 10

Table HP 10.4-2 Sample Data Summary Number of Type/Total Lower All Indicator Name LoationPo Medium or Pathway Number of Limit of Locations Mean (f b Locations REPORTAB Sampled Analyses Detectiona Mean (f b Distance & Mean (f4 b LE (Unit of Measure) Performed (LLD) Range Direction Range- OCCURENC ES Milk 1-131/48 1.0 <LLD .... <LLD 0 (pCi/L) Cs-137/48 18.0 <LLD .... <LLD 0 Other 15.0 <LLD .... <LLD 0 Gamma/48 Inner Ring TLD Gamma 10.0 12.5 (63/63) Kalamazoo ST-1 1 16.4 (4/4) 14.8 (12/12) 0 (Gamma mR) Dose/75 9.9-15.6 35 miles E 15.0-17.8 12.6-17.8 Outer Ring Gamma 10.0 14.5 (40/40) ST-02 17.6 (4/4) 14.8 (12/12) 0 (Gamma mR) Dose/52 11.4-19.1 5.6 miles S 16.5-19.1 12.6-17.8 Food Products 1-131/3 0.06 <LLD .... <LLD 0 Gamma 0.05-0.10 <LLD .... <LLD 0 (pCi/gm wet) Spec/3 Gamma 0.05 to <LLD .... <LLD 0 Sediment Spec/4 0.18 (pCi/gm dry)

Gamma 0.10 to 0.049 (2/3) Plant Discharge 0.062 (1/3) 0.044 (2/4) 0 Fish Spec/7 0.26 0.036 - 0.062 1/2 mile N 0.062 0.029 - 0.059 (pCi/gm wet) a Nominal Lower Limit of Detection (LLD) as defined in table notation c of Table E-3 b Mean and range based on detectable measurements only. Fraction of detectable measurements at specific locations is indicated in parenthesis (f)

Page 9 of 10

Table HP 10.4-3 Greatest Mean Sampling Location January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2006 Table HP 10.4-3 Medium or Pathway Sampled (unit of measurement) Type of Analysis Location High Low Mean 1-131 NA NA NA NA Air (pCi/m3)

Gross Beta GR-10 0.045 0.014 0.028 Lake Water Gross Beta 25-SH SHRAW 3.4 1.0 1.7 (pCi/L)

Tritium 25-SH SHRAW 151 151 151 Drinking Water Gross Beta 25-SH Treated 2.8 1.0 1.7 (pCi/L)

Tritium 25-SH Treated 240 154 186 1-131 NA NA NA NA (pCi/L) Cs- 137 NA NA NA NA Other gamma NA NA NA NA Inner Ring TLD (gamma mR) Quarterly ST-11 KZ 17.8 15.0 16.4 Outer Ring TLD (gamma mR) Quarterly ST-02 Outer Ring 19.1 16.5 17.6 Crops 1-131 NA NA NA NA (pCi/g wet) Other Gamma NA NA NA NA Sediment pCi/gm dry) Gamma Emitters NA NA NA NA Fish (pCi/gm wet) Gamma Emitters Discharge 0.062 0.036 0.049 Broadleaf Gross Beta Vegetation Cs-137 NA - no samples taken Other Gamma Page 10 of 10

ATTACHMENT A SAMPLE COLLECTION ANOMOLIES Sample I Location Date Problem Evaluation Affected 5-P R

........ ......................4/10/06 .

Air Sample not Air sample pump found not obtained running. PNP corrective action report number 01023185 initiated.

Air 10-GR 4/23/06 Required LLD Sample not shipped to vendor in not attained time to permit meeting the required LLD. PNP corrective action report number 01025707 initiated.

Air 10-GR 6/8/06 Sample not Sample lost during shipment.

received at PNP corrective action report Palisades number 01034669 initiated.

TLD 21 -ST 9/30/06 TLD missing Likely a squirrel or chipmunk from holder removed TLD from holder. PNP corrective action report number 01053121 initiated.

Air 10-GR 12/7/06 Weekly Weekly air sample ran two weeks sample not prior to change-out. PNP taken corrective action report number 01066120 initiated.

Page 1 of 1

ATTACHMENT B PALISADES LAND USE CENSUS The attached tables are the results of the PNP Land Use Census conducted on September 21, 2006.

Table 10.11-1 references the distance from PNP to the nearest residence, garden (greater than 500 square feet), beef/dairy cattle, and goat per meteorological sector.

Table 10.11-2 identifies the locations of the nearest residence, garden, beef/dairy cattle and goats within a five (5) mile radius of PNP per meteorological sector.

Table 10.11-3 lists the critical receptor locations used in calculation of the offsite doses by the GASPAR computer program.

The XOQ/DOQ values in the ODCM will be changed to reflect the changes noted in the Land Use Census. PNP uses the 1992-1996 meteorological data.

Page 1 of 5

2006 PALISADES LAND USE CENSUS TABLE 10.11-1 Distance to the nearest residence, garden, dairy/beef cattle and goat in each sector.

SECTOR RESIDENCE GARDEN BEEF CATTLE DAIRY COW GOAT NNE 1.1 mi 1.7 mi >5 mi >5 mi >5mi NE 1.2 mi 1.2 mi >5 mi >5 mi >5 mi ENE 1.3 mi 1.6 ml >5 mi >5 mi >5 ml E 1.0 mi 2.1 mi >5 mi >5 mi >5 ml ESE 1.0 mi >5 mi >5 mi >5 ml >5 ml SE 1.0 mi >5 mi 1.9 ml >5 ml >5 ml SSE 0.7 mi 1.6 mi >5 mi >5 ml 4.8 mi S 0.5 mi 4.0 mi >5 ml >5 mi >5 mi SSW 0.7 mi >5 mi >5 ml >5 mi >5 mi Page 2 of 5

2006 PALISADES LAND USE CENSUS TABLE 10.11-2 Nearest Locations per Sector Within 5 Miles Sector Location Description Item How Many NNE State Park Manager Residence 1 Ruggles Rd NNE 0.1 mile south of Ruggles Rd SW Garden 20th corner of 201h and 0 fire lane NE Route 3, Box 133 (East side of Residence 1 Blue Star highway) Garden 1 Highway NE M-43, N side of road, between 1 2 th Goats Appx 20 M-43 and 1 6 th (approximately 0.3 mile outside of the 5-mile limit)

ENE Trailer-West 24th avenue, dead end Residence 1 24th avenue at sand dune ENE 2291872nd street Garden 1 77th Residence 1 28th St.,

E dead intersection Avenue end of 7 7 th St. near 77th Covert Gen Co.

E 27723 7 5 th, 0.1 mile N of 2 8 th (East Garden 1 75th side of road)

ESE 77401 28th avenue Residence 1 2 8 th avenue SE/ESE th 77555 28th Avenue Residence 1 28 SE SE Corner of 76th and 30th , east side of road Cattle 4 th 76 SSE 80119 29th Avenue Residence 1 SSE 77 1/2 St., 0.3 mile N of 3 2 nd Ave, Garden 1 77 1/2 West side of 77 1/2 St.

SSEth 376 th, North side of road, 0.3 mile Goat Appx 20 376 East of 7 6 th Page 3 of 5

2006 PALISADES LAND USE CENSUS TABLE 10.11-2 Nearest Locations per Sector within 5 Miles Sector Location Description Item How Many S Palisades Park, 0.5 mile West of Residence 1 2 9 th Ave 29th Ave and Blue Star Highway S 78 th , 0.5 mile North of CR 376 west Garden th side of road 7 8 SSW 29th Ave, at dead end of Palisades Residence th Park 2 9 Page 4 of 5

2006 PALISADES LAND USE CENSUS TABLE 10.11-3 Critical Receptor Items Sector Distance Location/Description Item (miles)

SSE 0.48 Site Boundary N/A S 0.5 Residence, Palisades Park, 1/2 mile west Residence of 29th avenue and Blue Star Highway NE 1.2 Route 3, Box 133 (East side of highway) Garden SE 1.9 SE Corner of 76tn Street and 30tn Beef Cattle SSE 4.8 376tn, North side of road, 0.3 mile East of Goat 76 7 6 th No dairy cattle are within the 5 mile radius of PNP Page 5 of 5

ATTACHMENT C HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE HP 10.10 "PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT" 33 Pages Follow

Procedure No HP 10.10 Revision 9 Effective Date 7/6/05 PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT Approved: JBBurnett / 7/1/05 Procedure Sponsor Date New Procedure/Revision Summary:

Editorial to Revision 9 Specific Changes

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page i TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT Table of Contents 1.0 P UR PO S E ...................................................................................................................... 1 2.0 R E FE R E NC E S ............................................................................................................... 1 2.1 SO URCE DO CUM ENTS ................................................................................ 1 2.2 REFERENCE DOCUM ENTS ......................................................................... 1 3.0 PREREQ UISITES .................................................................................................... 2 4.0 PRECAUTIONS AND LIMITATIONS .......................................................................... 2 5.0 P R O C E D UR E ................................................................................................................. 3 5.1 CONTROL AND OVERSIGHT OF SAMPLING FOR THE RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM ............ 3 5.2 REMP AIR SAMPLE COLLECTION ......................................................... 4 5.2.1 Precautions ......................................................................... 4 5.2.2 Prerequisites ....................................................................... 4 5.3 REMP LAKE (DRINKING) WATER SAMPLE COLLECTION -

SOUTH HAVEN, MICHIGAN ..................................................................... 7 5.3.1 Prerequisites ....................................................................... 7 5.4 STEAM GENERATOR STORAGE FACILITY MONITORING WELL WATER SAMPLE COLLECTION (QUARTERLY) .................................... 8 5.4.1 Prerequisites ....................................................................... 8 5.5 REMP MILK SAMPLE COLLECTION ...................................................... 8 5.5.1 Precautions ......................................................................... 8 5.5.2 Prerequisites ....................................................................... 9 5.6 REMP AQUATIC BIOTA COLLECTION .................................................. 9 5.6.1 Precautions ......................................................................... 9 5.6.2 Prerequisites ..................................................................... 10 5.7 REMP SEDIMENT SAMPLE COLLECTION ........................................... 11 5.7.1 Prerequisites ..................................................................... 11 5.8 REMP FOOD PRODUCT SAMPLE COLLECTION ................................. 11 5.9 REMP TLD SAMPLE COLLECTION ....................................................... 12 5.9.1 Prerequisites ..................................................................... 12

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page ii TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT Table of Contents 5.10 MISCELLANEOUS SAMPLES ............................................................... 13 5.10.1 Ludington - Control Station ............................................. 13 5.10.2 Palisades Daily Sam ples .................................................. 13 6.0 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA ....................................................................................... 13 7.0 ATTACHMENTS AND RECORDS .......................................................................... 14 7.1 ATTA CHM ENTS ...................................................................................... 14 7.2 R ECO R DS .............................................................................................. 14 8.0 SPECIA L REVIEW S ................................................................................................ 14 ATTACHMENTS , "Environmental Sample Collection Schedule" , "Sample Locations" , "Sample Identification" , "Sample Packaging and Shipment" , "Palisades Sample Collection Forms and Records"

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page 1 of 14 TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT USER ALERT INFORMATION USE PROCEDURE The activities covered by this procedure may be performed from memory.

1.0 PURPOSE To provide methodology for collection of environmental samples in support of the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program (REMP).

2.0 REFERENCES

2.1 SOURCE DOCUMENTS 2.1.1 Reg Guide 4.15(7) 2.1.2 10CFR50, Appendix I 2.1.3 Palisades Administrative Procedure 7.08, "Palisades Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program" 2.1.4 REMP Sample Shipping Manual, Environmental Inc 2.1.5 Health Physics Procedure HP 10.1, "Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program Surveillance" 2.1.6 Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) 2.1.7 Branch Technical Position (Revision 1, 1979), "Radiological Portion of the Environmental Monitoring Program" 2.2 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS 2.2.1 Palisades ODCM, Appendix A, Sections Ill.J, IV.C, and Tables E-1 and E-2 2.2.2 Palisades Administrative Procedure 10.46, "Plant Records" 2.2.3 Palisades Administrative Procedure 10.41, "Procedure and Policy Processes" 2.2.4 Health Physics Procedure HP 6.52, "Palisades (Onsite) Radiological Environmental Program Sample Collection" 2.2.5 Palisades Administrative Procedure 3.19, "Technical Specifications Programs"

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page 2 of 14 TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT 3.0 PREREQUISITES As indicated in procedure.

4.0 PRECAUTIONS AND LIMITATIONS 4.1 This procedure shall be applicable to Palisades/Chemistry & Radiation Protection, Environmental Department, and any contractual personnel assigned to collect or evaluate REMP samples.

4.2 Any revisions to this procedure shall be reviewed against Palisades ODCM Specifications to verify compliance to all requirements.

4.3 Deviations from the required sampling schedule shall be documented in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report.

4.4 Every effort shall be made to complete corrective action on malfunctioning sampling equipment prior to the end of the next sampling period.

4.5 If it is not possible to obtain the required samples, suitable alternative media and locations shall be substituted within 30 days.

4.6 Samples shall be collected, prepared, and shipped for analysis in a timely manner to preserve integrity. Other specific handling precautions for sample media are indicated in Section 5.0 as required.

4.7 Obtain best available replacement sample for any missing sample. Some samples are not replaceable (TLDs, air samples, etc), however, water, milk, crop samples, etc, should be.

4.8 Document any missing samples or malfunctioning equipment on sample data collection sheets.

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page 3 of 14 TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT 5.0 PROCEDURE USER ALERT INFORMATION USE PROCEDURE The activities covered by this procedure may be performed from memory.

5.1 CONTROL AND OVERSIGHT OF SAMPLING FOR THE RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM 5.1.1 Sampling techniques described by this procedure must be strictly adhered with.

a. This includes use of tweezers for air sample media change out to ensure the collected media is not disturbed.
b. Recorded data should be verified including verification of transcribed data to avoid errors.
c. All deviations from performance requirements, unavailable samples, or other sampling anomalies must be reported to the C&RP Radiological Environmental Contact.

5.1.2 Failure of sample collectors to comply with sampling and reporting requirements may result in remedial training, or reassignment of sampling duties.

5.1.3 The C&RP Radiological Environmental Contact shall conduct periodic (annual) audits of air sampling activities performed by non-Palisades C&RP personnel.

a. These audits shall include observation of collection techniques, verification of procedural compliance, and review of equipment condition.

Included in the review of equipment condition, is to ensure that any fast growing trees and bushes in the vicinity of the station are removed, along with any branches extending over the top of the sampler. The goal is to keep every station away from the drip line (with the exception of station 9, which has an existing canopy 50 feet above the station).

b. Audits should specifically address air sample collection and should include observation of all individuals involved in sample changeout.

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page 4 of 14 TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT

c. Results of the audits and any follow up action should be documented in the REMP file.

Collect samples using the following methodology in accordance with schedule and location data described in Attachments 1 and 2.

5.2 REMP AIR SAMPLE COLLECTION 5.2.1 Precautions

a. New filters and cartridges should be transported and handled such that potential contamination of them is minimized (ie, placed in clean plastic bags, etc).
b. If an air sampling unit is discovered not operating, attempt to find the cause and repair. If this cannot be done, replace applicable component and document on air sample collection data sheet.
c. Airflow meters shall be calibrated annually by General Meter. All in service calibrated meters will have affixed a valid calibration sticker/card stating date of calibration and calibration due date.
d. Airflow meters shall be changed out prior to the expiration of calibration dates.
e. Air station leakage shall be none detectable. If the replacement of air station components is required due to air leakage, document on air sample collection data sheet.

5.2.2 Prerequisites

a. Glass fiber (particulate) air filters
b. Charcoal cartridges for iodine sampling (prelabeled for each air sampler)
c. Glassine or plastic envelopes (prelabeled for each air sampler)
d. REMP Air Sample Data Sheet (containing installation data)
e. Replacement air sample meters (as required)
f. Tweezers

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page 5 of 14 TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT

g. Stop Watch
h. Step Ladder NOTE: The Control Station 10-GR, is changed out weekly by an independent collector, and mailed in separately. The prelabeling of cartridges and envelopes, detailed below, is not required for this station as sample mix-up is not possible. In addition, for control station, the Palisades Sample Collection Form and Records (Page 1 of Attachment 5) is completed by the Technician changing out the four local stations by transferring the recorded data provided by the independent collector.

5.2.3 Perform the following weekly at each sample location:

a, Open the protective cover on the air sample station and verify the sampling location number written on the inside of the door is the same as the prelabeled sample change-out package.

b, Verify that the meter serial number and calibration due date are correctly documented on Palisades Plant Environmental Monitor Operability Check and Sample Collection data form (Page 1 of Attachment 5).

c, Determine and record the "As Found Flow" rate (seconds for one cubic foot of volume).

d. Determine and record the "As Found Leak" rate by placing hand over filter housing inlet to form a seal. While holding hand over the inlet, determine if air leakage is evident by checking the air flow meter needle for movement (leakage). If no air leakage, record (N) in the "As Found Leak" column. If air leakage is indicated, determine the cause and repair as soon as possible.
e. Unplug or turn off the air pump and record the "REMOVED MONTH/DAY/YEAR," "REMOVED TIME," and "GAS METER READING REMOVED."
f. Remove the prelabeled charcoal cartridge and place in zip lock bag.
g. Using tweezers, carefully remove particulate filter from the sampler head and place in the prelabeled glassine envelope or plastic envelope.
h. Clean out any residue or moisture buildup in sampler head before replacement filter is installed. Check the condition of the sampler head o-rings. Replace cracked o-rings as necessary to prevent air leakage.

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page 6 of 14 TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT Install new particulate filter and charcoal cartridge and ensure that both are properly centered in sampler head to prevent air leakage. Ensure the fiber side of the particulate filter is facing out (smooth side facing inward).

j. Restart air pump. Place hand over the filter housing inlet to form a seal, determine if air leakage is evident by checking air flow meter needle movement. If no air leakage, record (N) in the "As Left Leak" column. If air leakage indicated, determine the cause of the leakage (filter not centered in holder properly or cracked o-ring) and correct problem as soon as possible, restoring system to no air leakage.
k. Determine and record "As Left" flow rate. If greater than 90 seconds are required for one cubic foot of volume, the sample pump is degrading.

Replace pump as soon as possible to avoid failure to reach minimum sample volume. (5000 ft3 ).

1. If an airflow meter must be replaced, record this in the "Comments" column.

Record replacement meter data in the reading on the upcoming week's sample collection data sheet.

m. Close the protective cover on the air sample station.
n. Proceed to the next station. Date and sign the current week's data sheet upon completion of the entry of all current data.
o. Calculate and record "SAMPLE VOL (FT3)," ALSO ensure all pertinent data is recorded.
p. Transcribe the "REMOVED MONTH/DAY/YR" and "GAS METER READING REMOVED" taken in Step 5.2.3e to the "INSTALLED" reading columns on the sample collection sheet to be used for the upcoming week's air sample collection. Also transcribe the meter serial number and calibration due date to the upcoming week's sample collection sheet.

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page 7 of 14 TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT 5.3 REMP LAKE (DRINKING) WATER SAMPLE COLLECTION -

SOUTH HAVEN, MICHIGAN 5.3.1 Prerequisites

a. Two clean, one-gallon plastic containers labeled with sample type, location, amount, and date (or collection period)
b. Data Sheet (Attachment 3) 5.3.2 Perform the following sample collection monthly:
a. Leave two containers with the plant personnel at the South Haven Municipal Water Treatment Plant. New water sample containers should be left at the South Haven Water Treatment Plant upon pickup of end-of-month composite samples.
b. Instruct the plant personnel to add approximately 300 ml per day of raw water to containers labeled "RAW."
c. Return at end of month to collect containers. Obtain verbal verification that Step 5.3.2b was carried out. Note any deviations in "Remarks" column of data sheet.
d. Label containers with sample type, location, and collection period.
e. Package and ship samples per Attachment 4.
f. Record location, sample types, and amount on sample identification data sheet (Attachment 3).

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page 8 of 14 TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT 5.4 STEAM GENERATOR STORAGE FACILITY MONITORING WELL WATER SAMPLE COLLECTION (QUARTERLY) 5.4.1 Prerequisites

a. Clean, one-gallon plastic containers
b. Data Sheet (Attachment 3) 5.4.2 Perform the following sample collection quarterly:
a. Begin pumping water, and allow water to run for approximately one minute to purge the lines.
b. Fill two clean, one-gallon plastic containers with well water from each sample location.
c. Label containers with sample type, location, and collection date.
d. Package and ship samples per Attachment 4.
e. Record on data sheet location, type, date, amount, and under "Remarks" any pertinent information.

5.5 REMP MILK SAMPLE COLLECTION 5.5.1 Precautions

a. Milk samples shall be sent to the laboratory as soon as possible because of the short half-life of 1-131. Any undue delay may cause ODCM, Appendix A, Table E-3 analytical LLD requirements to be violated.
b. Obtain best available replacement sample for any missing milk sample(s).

Identify new sample location(s) and update location in Attachment 2.

c. If milk samples are unavailable, then samples of three different kinds of broad leaf vegetation grown nearest to Palisades in each of two different offsite locations of the highest predicted average ground level D/Q (SE or SSE sectors near site), and one sample of each kind of similar broad leaf vegetation grown 15-30 km distant from Palisades in the least prevalent wind direction (NNE, NE or ENE sectors) may be used as replacement samples.

The new sample locations shall be identified and the REMP procedures revised within 30 days to reflect sampling changes. Collect approximately one kilogram (2.2 Ib) of each sample type.

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page 9 of 14 TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT 5.5.2 Prerequisites

a. Two clean, plastic one-gallon containers for each sample location
b. Sodium bisulfite preservative (approximately 40 gm per gallon of milk required)
c. Data Sheet (Attachment 3) 5.5.3 Perform the following monthly at each specified sample collection location:
a. Obtain two one-gallon grab samples of raw milk as specified in Attachments 1 and 2.
b. Add approximately 40 gm of sodium bisulfite to each one-gallon container of milk and thoroughly mix. The sodium bisulfite can either be in prepared packets or "scooped" with a volumetric measure from its container.
c. Label containers with sample type, location, and date.
d. Package and ship samples as per Attachment 4.
e. Record on Sample Data Sheet, the location, type, date, and amount of samples. Under "Remarks," note any other pertinent information.

5.6 REMP AQUATIC BIOTA COLLECTION 5.6.1 Precautions

a. Collection to be coordinated between Radiological Services Department responsible Section and the Environmental Department. At least one individual in the collection party is required to have Michigan Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ) Cultural and Scientific Fish Collectors Permit if gill net is used.
b. If logistical problems prevent use of a boat to set gill nets from the lake side of Palisades, then the nets can be set offshore from the site boundary (by wading). Notify Security prior to using offshore wading method for beach access.

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page 10 of 14 TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT 5.6.2 Prerequisites

a. Boat with required safety equipment, or waders
b. Gill nets with weights and floats
c. Plastic one-liter wide-mouth bottles
d. Data Sheet (Attachment 3)
e. Fillet knives
f. Black permanent felt markers for sample identification on containers
g. Notify district MDEQ Fisheries biologist prior to sample collection 5.6.3 Collect samples twice during the season of greatest abundance (typically May through October) as follows:
a. Gill nets are placed at the locations specified in Attachment 1 to collect at least two species of commercially and/or recreationally important fish in the vicinity of the Plant discharge area and the same species in an area not influenced by the Plant discharge (Ludington Pump Storage Plant or other Consumers Energy facility). One liter of flesh should be collected for each species caught for analysis accuracy.
b. Normally fish will be collected first from the vicinity of the discharge. REMP coordinator will then collect at least two of the same species at Ludington (control station). Or REMP coordinator will provide the Ludington collector with a list of the species collected in the vicinity of the discharge, with instructions to collect at least two of the same species.
c. Label all containers with sample type, location, and date.
d. Package and ship samples per Attachment 4.
e. Record on data sheet location, type, date, amount, and under "Remarks" indicate any pertinent information.

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page 11 of 14 TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT 5.7 REMP SEDIMENT SAMPLE COLLECTION 5.7.1 Prerequisites

a. One-liter, wide-mouth plastic sample bottles
b. Data Sheet (Attachment 3) 5.7.2 Collect sediment samples semiannually at station 30, 0.5 miles north of discharge, and a control sample at the Ludington Pump Storage Plant.
a. Label containers with sample type, location, and date.
b. Package and ship samples per Attachment 4.
c. Record on Sample Data Sheet location, type, date, and amount of sample.

Note any other pertinent information in the "Remarks" section.

5.8 REMP FOOD PRODUCT SAMPLE COLLECTION

a. Sample containers
b. Data Sheet (Attachment 3) 5.8.1 Collect food samples monthly during the harvest season, as per ODCM, Appendix A, Table E-1. One sample each of the two principal fruit crops blueberries and apples must be collected.
a. Collect approximately one kilogram (2.2 Ib) of each sample type. Samples are not to be washed, shaken, or cleaned. Samples should not be collected from a single source, but at random from the entire orchard or field.
b. Label all containers with sample type, location, and date.
c. Package and ship samples per Attachment 4.
d. Record on data sheet location, type, date, amount, and under "Remarks" note any unusual conditions.

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page 12 of 14 TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT 5.9 REMP TLD SAMPLE COLLECTION 5.9.1 Prerequisites

a. TLDs
b. TLD Data Sheet (Attachment 5) 5.9.2 Quarterly at each sample location perform the following:
a. Upon receipt of TLDs from the laboratory contractor, all TLDs shall be inventoried and immediately placed in the lead cave. Note date of receipt and inventory on TLD data sheet.
b. Field TLDs shall only be removed from the lead cave for delivery to their proper locations. All control TLDs remain in the lead cave throughout the entire exposure period.
c. Remove and replace TLDs at each sample location.
d. For any missing TLDs, perform the following:
1. Search immediate area.
2. If lost TLD is found, collect it and perform standard change out procedure.
3. If lost TLD is not found, post the new TLD in proper location.
4. Record in "Remarks" column of data sheet any of the above circumstances.
e. Store collected field TLDs in lead cave along with control TLDs until ready for mailing to laboratory contractor. Mark "Do not x-ray" on TLD package.
f. Transportation control TLDs (Shield TLDs) are to be stored in a special lead shield provided by laboratory contractor after the field TLDs are posted.

Ensure that designated transportation control TLDs are included with the correct TLD package being mailed to laboratory contractor. Also ensure that laboratory contractor's TLD data sheet is completed and enclosed with shipment.

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page 13 of 14 TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT

g. Record TLD collection date and the date that the TLDs are returned to the vendor. Initial/sign the data sheet (Attachment 5). Record the installation date for the new TLDs on the appropriate data sheet.
h. Package and ship samples per Attachment 4.

5.10 MISCELLANEOUS SAMPLES 5.10.1 Ludington - Control Station NOTE: Sediment samples are also collected at Ludington Pump Storage Plant per Section 5.7 of this procedure.

a. Ludington Lake In composites are collected daily and shipped to Palisades on a monthly basis.
b. Palisades RETS/REMP personnel record appropriate data on the Sample Data Sheet for shipment to Environmental Inc.

5.10.2 Palisades Daily Samples

a. Palisades Lake In, Lake Out, Site Water, Service Water, and Turbine Sump effluent samples are collected on a daily basis per Palisades per Health Physics Procedure HP 6.52, "Palisades (Onsite) Radiological Environmental Program Sample Collection."
b. Palisades RETS/REMP personnel record appropriate data on the Sample Data Sheet and label all samples.

6.0 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA Proper completion of procedure.

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT Proc No HP 10.10 HEALTH PHYSICS PROCEDURE Revision 9 Page 14 of 14 TITLE: PALISADES RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM SAMPLE COLLECTION AND SHIPMENT 7.0 ATTACHMENTS AND RECORDS 7.1 ATTACHMENTS 7.1.1 Attachment 1, "Environmental Sample Collection Schedule" 7.1.2 Attachment 2, "Sample Locations" 7.1.3 Attachment 3, "Sample Identification" 7.1.4 Attachment 4, "Sample Packaging and Shipment" 7.1.5 Attachment 5, "Palisades Sample Collection Forms and Records" 7.2 RECORDS 7.2.1 Distribution of Sample Collection Data Sheet as per Attachment 4.

7.2.2 All Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program Records shall be considered complete when the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report is submitted to the NRC. Records shall be retained in accordance with Palisades Administrative Procedure 10.46, "Plant Records."

8.0 SPECIAL REVIEWS The scope of this procedure includes activities that require a PRC Review per Palisades Administrative Procedure 3.19, "Technical Specifications Programs," but do not require a 50.59 Review per Palisades Administrative Procedure 10.41, "Procedure and Policy Processes." Therefore, changes to this procedure require a PRC Review but do not require a 50.59 Review.

Proc No HP 10.10 ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLE COLLECTION SCHEDULE Attachment 1 Revision 9 Palisades Nuclear Plant Page 1 of 2 Exposure Pathway Number of Samples Collection and/or Sample and Locations* Sample Type Frequency Airborne: 4-Within a 10 km Continuous at Weekly

- Radius approximately Particulates 1 - 25 to 89 km Distant 1 cfm (may be less due to dust loading) lodines Same as Particulates Same as Weekly particulates Waterborne: 1 - Intake Daily composite to Monthly 1 - Intake (Ludington obtain a Lake Water Control) one-gallon sample Drinking 1 - S Haven Municipal Water System - Raw 1 - Domestic Water Well Water **3 - Plant Site Locations Two-gallon grab Quarterly sample Sediment 1 - 0.8 km North of One-liter grab Semiannually discharge sample 1 - Ludington control

    • These are monitoring wells of the groundwater for the Steam Generator Storage Facility, this is not part of the environmental sampling program.
  • Ifsamples are unavailable at the specified location, an attempt should be made to sample at an alternate location (refer to Step 4.5).

Proc No HP 10.10 ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLE COLLECTION SCHEDULE Attachment 1 Revision 9 Palisades Nuclear Plant Page 2 of 2 Exposure Pathway Number of Samples Collection and/or Sample and Locations* Sample Type Frequency NOTE: Currently there are no dairy farms within a distance of 5 to 8 km from the Plant. However, milk samples will be obtained at 3 locations within a distance of 15 km when available. When milk samples are collected, broad leaf vegetation sampling is not required.

Ingestion: 3 - From 5 to 8 km Two-gallon grab Monthly 1 - Control from sample Milk 15 to 30 km Food Products 1 - Each of two principal Two-pound grab At time of fruit crops sample harvest (blueberries and apples).

Fish 2 - Location in vicinity of One-liter fish flesh Twice in Plant discharge from each season 2 - Ludington control available species, or other CMS Energy two species facility required. Obtain the same species from the control location.

Direct: 1 -Onsite Continuous Quarterly 16 - Site boundary TLD 9 -Within 12 km radius 3 -Control stations 1 -Control in lead cave

  • Ifsamples are unavailable at the specified location, an attempt should be made to sample at an alternate location (refer to Step 4.5).

Proc No HP 10.10 Attachment 2 Revision 9 SAMPLE LOCATIONS Page 1 of 9 Palisades Nuclear Plant Air Air Lake Well Food Station Code Location Particulates Iodine Water Water Milk Products Sediment TLD Fish "1 ST Palisades Nuclear Plant Onsite, on tree near nw corner of X X X bag crew bldg.

2 TH RR 3 TLD located on 80th Street, west X Coloma, MI side on post, 200 feet south of the 5.6 miles S old air sample station.

3 HS 76182 48th Ave Along 48th Ave, 1/4 mile west of X Covert, MI 76th St. In barnyard 50 yds off north 5.8 miles SSE side of road.

4 JS 36197 M-140 Hwy Along 36th Ave, 1/2 mile east of X X X X Covert, MI M-140 15 ft off south side of road.

3-1/2 miles SE TLD located in front yard of residence.

5 PR 72723 CR 378 Along CR 378, 3/4 mile east of X X X Covert, MI M-140, 30 ft off north side of road.

3-1/2 miles ESE TLD located at Paul Rood residence, on tree in back yard just past driveway.

6 RB RR 3 Along 12th Ave (CR 384), turn nw X South Haven, MI past maple grove, go 1/4 mile 4-1/2 miles NE located in orchard on north side of road.

7a SN21 Emergency Siren 21 On Monroe Blvd, at corner of 11 th X 4.1 miles NNE Street.

8 SP State Park Onsite along the dump road, north of X X X 1 mile N Plant. One mile from main gate.

Near State Park boundary, on side of road as road turns west.

9 TP Covert Township Park Along 32nd Ave, 1/4 mile west of X X X 1.5 miles SSW Blue Star Hwy. 5 ft off south side of road. TLD located at end of road, at entrance to HSarno residence, attached to emergency siren SN38.

10 GR Grand Rapids, MI Grand Rapids Service Center, in X X X 55 miles NNE storage area. Air sample on west side near shed. Control TLD 100 feet north of air sample station.

Proc No HP 10.10 Attachment 2 Revision 9 SAMPLE LOCATIONS Page 2 of 9 Palisades Nuclear Plant Air Air Lake Well Food Station Code Location Particulates Iodine Water Water Milk Products Sediment TLD Fish 11 KZ Kalamazoo, MI Kalamazoo Service Center, in X 35 miles E parking area on post in SE corner Control TLD.

12 DG Dowagiac, MI TLD located at first farm past old air X 30 miles SSE sampler station, same side of road.

13 ST Perimeter of Palisades Past #8 along dump road. Proceed X NNE west up dune path at right of containment test structure. At first crest, turn north and proceed up adjacent hill to #13 at top (approx 50 yds from crest). Near State Park fence line.

14 ST Perimeter of Palisades Along dump road to point where X fence divides old Blue Star Hwy, NE 25 yds to east of road.

15 ST Perimeter of Palisades North along Blue Star Hwy, X E 0.75 miles from access road, 1Oft off west side of road.

16 ST Perimeter of Palisades North along Blue Star Hwy, 0.4 miles X E from access road, 50 ft off west side of road.

17 ST Perimeter of Palisades Along access road, 25 yds south of X ESE southern power line, 15 yds off east side of road.

18 ST Perimeter of Palisades 20 yds from access road along south X SE road. 40 yds off south road.

19 ST Perimeter of Palisades 0.2 miles along south road from X SSE access road, 30 ft off north side of road.

20 ST Perimeter of Palisades 0.4 miles along south road from X S access road, 20 ft off south side of road.

21 ST Perimeter of Palisades 0.7 miles along south road from X SSW access road.Lake road. Near 5 ft Michigan off east side of Bluff.

Proc No HP 10.10 Attachment 2 Revision 9 SAMPLE LOCATIONS Page 3 of 9 Palisades Nuclear Plant Air Air Lake Well Food Station Code Location Particulates Iodine Water Water Milk Products Sediment TLD Fish 22 MG Mike Grogan Control TLD in lead cave inside X 13 miles SSW garage at RETS/REMP residence.

23 SN19 Emergency On CR 380. X Siren 19 3 miles ENE 24 SN26 Emergency On 67th Street. X Siren 26 6 miles E 25 SH South Haven, Ml South Haven Water Treatment X 5-1/2 miles NNE Plant.

26 JH Joseph Hay X 41799 CR 681 Bangor, MI 11.4 miles ESE 27 DH Dennis Hessey X 26959 66th St South Haven, MI 6.6 miles E 28 DC Danny Carpenter X 64015 M-43 Bangor, MI 7.25 miles E 29 WS William Shine X 60364 M-43 West Bangor, MI 8.7 miles E 30 STN 1/2 mile N of discharge X 32 LP Ludington Pumped X X X Storage 125 Miles N 33 ST Perimeter of Palisades Onsite along south side dump road, X NE just 15 yards west of Air Station 8SP.

Proc No HP 10.10 Attachment 2 Revision 9 SAMPLE LOCATIONS Page 4 of 9 Palisades Nuclear Plant Air Air Lake Well Food Station Code Location Particulates Iodine Water Water Milk Products Sediment TLD Fish 34 ST Perimeter of Palisades Along dump road to area where X NE fence divides old Blue Star Hwy, 25 yards east of road, near Station 14.

35 ST Perimeter of Palisades Located on the main post directly X ENE across the storeroom, near Training Building.

36 ST Perimeter of Palisades North along Blue Star Hwy, 0.9 miles X ENE from access road, 50 Ft off west side of road.

37 ST Perimeter of Palisades North along Blue Star Hwy, 0.6 miles X E from access road, 50 Ft off west side of road.

38 ST Perimeter of Palisades North along Blue Star Hwy,X SE 0.15 miles from access road, near old RR spur, 50 Ft off west side of road.

41 ST Plant Site Monitoring X Well #14 42 ST Plant Site Monitoring X Well #15 43 ST Plant Site Monitoring X Well #16 44 CN Control Station 11-12 miles, NNE of Plant, used as X NNE control station for crops.

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Proc No HP 10.10 Attachment 2 SAMPLE LOCATIONS Revision 9 Palisades Nuclear Plant Page 6 of 9 it IL NOT SHOWN (Control Locations) 10 Grand Rapids (55 mi NNE) 11 Kalamazoo (35 mi E 12 Dowagiac (30 mi SS) 22 Control TLD placed in lead cave off site 26 Joe Hay (JH- 11.4 mi ESE)

Proc No HP 10.10 Attachment 2 SAMPLE LOCATIONS Revision 9 Palisades Nuclear Plant Page 7 of 9 MPLING STATIONS Ludington Pumped Stimoge Project N N

0. 2 MILLS$

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Proc No HP 10.10 Attachment 2 SAMPLE LOCATIONS Revision 9 Palisades Nuclear Plant Page 8 of 9 REMP SAMPLING NUMBER WELL STATUS LOCATION NO #1 Abandon NA NO #2 Abandon North side of Support Buil ding. Supports Plant site.

NO #3 Abandon Across from East-Radwas ste (South Side) backup for well #2.

NO #4 Abandon NA NO #5 Abandon NA NO #6 Active Located - 145 ft west of Blue Star Hwy. Used for training trailers, well capped when not in service and well is outside of Westerly Groundwater Flow to Plant and interim storage facility.

NO #7 Abandon Just to the west & between outage building and interim storage facility: Water is nonpotable and used in warehouse restrooms (later to be used for fire system only).

NO #8 Abandon NA NO #9 Abandon Located at junction of access and warehouse road, domestic water supply for warehouse when it is put in service.

NO #10 Abandon NA NO #11 Abandon North of access road and east of construction road,

  1. 12 Abandon supplies domestic water for outage building, all
  1. 13 Abandon in one tie-in.

YES #14 Active East of Interim Storage Facility, used for REMP monitoring well.

YES #15 Active Southwest of Interim Storage Facility, used for REMP monitoring well.

YES #16 Active Northwest of Interim Storage Facility, used for REMP monitoring well.

Proc No HP 10.10 Attachment 2 SAMPLE LOCATIONS Revision 9 Palisades Nuclear Plant Page 9 of 9 WEST

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  1. 15 126
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Proc No HP 10.10 Attachment 3 Revision 9 SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION Page 1 of 2 Date:

Collector:

PLANT Miscellaneous Radiological Environmental Samples SAMPLE DATE TIME AMOUNT REMARKS Location I Type 4 4 I 4 *

  • 4 I t t 4 t 4 4 4 4 4.

4 4 4 4 4-4 4 4 4 4-4 4 4 4 +

4 4 1 4 4-4 1 1 4 .1-4- 4. 4- 4 4 4- 4- 4. 4 4 4- 4- 4- I +

+ 4- 1. I. 4.

+ 4- *I- 4. 4.

+ 4- 4. 4.

+ + 4 4-

Proc No HP 10.10 Attachment 3 Revision 9 SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION Page 2 of 2 PALISADES PLANT Miscellaneous Radiological Environmental Samples Date Shipped:

Location Type Date Time Amount Remarks Allen Karr Milk 2 Gallons Danny Carpenter Milk 2 Gallons Dennis Hessey Milk 2 Gallons William Shine Milk 2 Gallons Monthly South Haven Raw Water Composite - NA 2 Gallons Site #14 Well Water 2 Gallons Site #15 Well Water 2 Gallons Site #16 Well Water 2 Gallons Monthly Lake In Plant Water Composite - NA 1 Gallon Monthly Service Water Plant Water Composite - NA 1 Gallon Monthly Plant Drinking Plant Water Composite - NA 1 Gallon Water Control Monthly Ludington Lake Sample Composite - NA 1 Gallon

Proc No HP 10.10 Attachment 4 Revision 9 Page 1 of 1 SAMPLE PACKAGING AND SHIPMENT

1. Label samples clearly per Attachment 3.
2. Seal all liquid, biota, fish, and sediment sample containers with tape to prevent leakage.
3. Ship liquid samples separately from air particulate and air iodine samples and TLDs.
4. Use sufficient packing material (ie, crumpled newspaper) to avoid possible sample container damage during shipment.
5. Package air filters in glassine or plastic envelopes.
6. For TLD shipments, make sure that laboratory contractor's own TLD data sheet is enclosed with package.
7. Ship milk samples as soon as possible. Be sure to add a sufficient amount of sodium bisulfite (40 grams) as preservative to each sample.
8. Ship food products as soon as possible after collection.
9. Ship fish frozen or packed in ice, or with a 10% formaldehyde solution added (preservative). Only 10 milliliters is required per sample. Samples should be shipped as soon as possible after processing.
10. Distribute copies of the Sample Collection Data Sheet(s) to the:

Analytical Laboratory Radiological Services Department Environmental Contact (Palisades)

11. Send samples to the following address:

Environmental Inc.

Att: Laboratory Manager 700 Landwehr Road Northbrook, IL 60062

12. Ship all samples to the laboratory contractor with minimal delay after collection so as to avoid elevated analytical levels of detection.

Proc No HP 10.10 Attachment 5 Revision 9 PALISADES SAMPLE COLLECTION FORMS AND RECORDS Page 1 of 2 PALISADES PLANT ENVIRONMENTAL MONITOR OPERABILITY CHECK AND SAMPLE COLLECTION REPLACEMENT METER METER FLOW TEST SERIAL SERIAL GAS METER READING NO AS FOUND AS LEFT SML NUMBER SAMPLE VOL INSTALLED REMOVED REMOVED INSTALLED REMOVED CAL FLOW LEAK FLOW I LEAK CAL DUE CALIB (Ft 3)

(MO/DA/YR) (MO/DAIYR) TIME (Ft 3) (Ft 3) DUE (SEC/Ft3) (Y/N) (SEC/Ft3) (Y/N) DATE ACCURACY COMMENTS DATE ACCEPTABLE 4JS 5PR 8SP 9TP 10OGR TEST PERFORMED BY: DATE:

REVIEWED BY: DATE:

Proc No HP 10.10 Attachment 5 PALISADES SAMPLE COLLECTION FORMS Revision 9 AND RECORDS Page 2 of 2 CONSUMERS ENERGY PALISADES ENVIRONMENTAL TLD REPORT El QUARTERLY Collector STATION - LOCATION INSTALLED COLLECTED DATE TIME DATE TIME C-1 C-2 ST1 ST ST2 TH ST3 HS ST4 JS ST5 PR ST6 RB ST7a SN21 ST8 SP ST9 TP STIO GR ST11 KZ ST12 DG ST13 ST ST14 ST ST15 ST ST16 ST ST17 ST ST18 ST ST19 ST ST20 ST ST21 ST ST22 CVS ST23 SN19R ST24 SN26 ST-33 ST ST-34 ST ST-35 ST ST-36 ST ST-37 ST ST-38 ST SH-1, SH-2 SH Date TLDs Returned to Vendor For Date Received From Vendor (With Intransit Date TLDs Inventoried and Placed in Lead Analysis (With Intransit TLDs) and TLDs) and Initials Cave (With Intransit TLDs) and Initials Initials

ATTACHMENT D PALISADES FINAL REPORT RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM (REMP)

AS PROVIDED BY ENVIRONMENTAL, INC, MIDWEST LABORATORY 32 Pages Follow

...X."."

- " Environmental, Inc.

Midwest Laboratory an Allegheny Technologies Co.

700 Landwehr Road - Northbrook, IL 60062-2310 (847) 564-0700 fax (847) 564-4517 FINAL REPORT TO CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY JACKSON, MICHIGAN RADIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAM (REMP)

FOR PALISADES NUCLEAR GENERATING PLANT PREPARED AND SUBMITTED BY ENVIRONMENTAL INCORPORATED MIDWEST LABORATORY Project Number: 8022 Reporting Period: January-December, 2006 Reviewed and Approved by_ Date z2-06-goo.7 Distribution: J. Burnett (1

PALISADES TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page List of Tables ............................................................................................................... iii 1.0 INTRO DUCTIO N ..................................................................................................... iv 2.0 LISTING O F MISSED SAM PLES ............................................................................ v Appendices A Interlaboratory Com parison Program Results ..................................................... A-1 B Data Reporting Conventions ................................................................................ B-1 C Special Analyses .................................................................................................. C-1 ii

PALISADES LIST OF TABLES No. Page I Airborne Particulates and Iodine-131 Location 4JS .................................................................................................... 1-4 Location 5PR ................................................................................................... 1-5 Location 8SP ................................................................................................... 1-6 Location 9TP ................................................................................................... 1-7 Location 10GR ................................................................................................. 1-8 2 Gam m a Radiation, as Measured by TLDs, Quarterly Exposure ................................. 2-1 3 Lake W ater, Intake and South Haven (Raw) ................................................................ 3-1 4 W ell W ater, Palisades Drinking W ater ......................................................................... 4-1 5 W ell W ater, Quarterly ................................................................................................... 5-1 6 W ater, Ludington controls ............................................................................................ 6-1 7 In-Plant W ater .............................................................................................................. 7-1 8 Milk ............................................................................................................................... 8 -1 9 Food Crops ................................................................................................................... 9-1 10 F is h ............................................................................................................................. 10 -1 11 Bottom Sedim ents ...................................................................................................... 11-1 12 Special Samples 12.1 Liquid Radwaste ............................................................................................ 14.1-1 12.2 Stack Filters ................................................................................................... 14.2-1

1.0 INTRODUCTION

The following constitutes the final 2006 Monthly Progress Report for the Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program conducted at the Consumers Energy Company, Palisades Nuclear Generating Plant. Results of completed analyses are presented in the attached tables.

For all gamma isotopic analyses, spectrum is computer scanned from 80 to 2048 KeV.

Specifically included are Mn-54, Fe-59, Co-58, Co-60, Zn-65, Zr-95, Nb-95, 1-131, Ba-La-140, Cs-134 and Cs-137. Naturally-occuring gamma-emitters, such as K-40 and Ra daughters, are frequently detected but not listed here. Data listed as "<" are at the 4.66 sigma level, others are 2 sigma.

All concentrations, except gross alpha and gross beta, are decay corrected to the time of collection.

All samples were collected within the scheduled period unless noted otherwise in the Listing of Missed Samples.

iv

PALISADES 2.0 LISTING OF MISSED SAMPLES Expected Sample Type Location Collection Date Reason AP/AI 5PR 04-10-06 Sample not obtained.

BS Ludington 04-19-06 Sample not sent.

(Sample received 07-06-06.)

AP/AI 1OGR 05-17-06 Sample not not received from G.R.

F Ludington 05-23-06 Sample not sent.

TLD ST-21 09-30-06 TLD missing in field.

AP/AI 10GR 11-22-06 Sample not not received from G.R.

v

PALISADES Table 1. Airborne particulates and charcoal canisters, analyses for gross beta and iodine-1 31.

Location: 4JS - Covert (3.5 mi. SE) 3 Units: pCi/m Collection: Continuous, weekly exchange.

Date Volume Date Volume 3

Collected (M ) Gross Beta 1-131 Collected (M3) Gross Beta 1-131 Required LLD 0.010 0.030 0.010 0.030 01-09-06 346 0.022 +/- 0.003 < 0.011 07-10-06 320 0.029 +/- 0.004 < 0.019 01-16-06 337 0.028 +/- 0.004 < 0.011 07-17-06 317 0.027 +/- 0.004 < 0.010 01-23-06 343 0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.007 07-24-06 320 0.025 +/- 0.004 < 0.015 01-30-06 346 0.026 + 0.003 < 0.018 07-31-06 314 0.040 +/- 0.004 < 0.018 02-06-06 340 0.027 +/- 0.004 < 0.052 08-07-06 314 0.028 +/- 0.004 < 0.012 02-13-06 346 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.021 08-14-06 317 0.025 +/- 0.004 < 0.017 02-20-06 351 0.035 +/- 0.004 < 0.026 08-21-06 317 0.035 +/- 0.004 < 0.005 02-27-06 348 0.034 + 0.004 < 0.017 08-28-06 314 0.036 +/- 0.004 < 0.015 03-06-06 337 0.019 + 0.003 < 0.012 09-05-06 371 0.023 +/- 0.004 < 0.017 03-13-06 343 0.022 + 0.003 < 0.026 09-11-06 263 0.040 +/- 0.005 < 0.013 03-20-06 340 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.025 09-18-06 320 0.028 +/- 0.004 < 0.016 03-27-06 340 0.011 +/- 0.003 < 0.022 09-25-06 323 ,0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.008 04-03-06 331 0.019 +/- 0.003 < 0.013 10-02-06 337 0.025 +/- 0.003 < 0.017 1st Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.024 +/- 0.006 < 0.052 3rd Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.030 +/- 0.006 < 0.019 04-10-06 337 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.009 10-09-06 314 0.024 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 04-17-06 329 0.031 +/- 0.004 < 0.012 10-16-06 326 0.019 +/- 0.003 < 0.007 04-24-06 329 0.017 +/- 0.003 < 0.012 10-23-06 331 0.029 +/- 0.004 < 0.014 05-01-06 334 0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.012 10-30-06 331 0.016 +/- 0.003 < 0.013 05-08-06 331 0.019 +/- 0.003 < 0.011 11-06-06 337 0.034 +/- 0.004 < 0.011 05-15-06 334 0.016 +/- 0.003 < 0.015 11-13-06 329 0.034 +/- 0.004 < 0.018 05-22-06 331 0.012 +/- 0.003 < 0.013 11-20-06 334 0.028 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 05-30-06 368 0.030 +/- 0.003 < 0.012 11-27-06 331 0.036 +/- 0.004 < 0.018 06-05-06 278 0.021 +/- 0.004 < 0.016 12-04-06 337 0.031 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 06-12-06 323 0.021 +/- 0.003 < 0.010 12-11-06 343 0.035 +/- 0.004 < 0.015 06-19-06 320 0.026 +/- 0.004 < 0.010 12-18-06 334 0.040 +/- 0.004 < 0.010 06-26-06 323 0.022 +/- 0.001 < 0.025 12-26-06 382 0.027 +/- 0.003 < 0.013 07-03-06 320 0.029 +/- 0.004 < 0.017 01-02-07 334 0.039 +/- 0.004 < 0.012 2nd Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.022 +/- 0.006 < 0.025 4th Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.030 +/- 0.007 < 0.018 Cumulative Average 0.027 Previous Annual Average 0.029 a 1-131 LLD not reached due to age of sample.

1-1

PALISADES Table 1. Airborne particulates and charcoal canisters, analyses for gross beta and iodine-131.

Location: 5PR - Covert (3.5 mi. ESE) 3 Units: pCi/m Collection: Continuous, weekly exchange.

Date Volume Date Volume Collected (M3) Gross Beta 1-131 Collected (M3) Gross Beta 1-131 Required LLD 0.010 0.030 0.010 0.030 01-09-06 351 0.024 +/- 0.004 < 0.011 07-10-06 300 0.025 +/- 0.004 < 0.020 01-16-06 346 0.025 +/- 0.003 < 0.011 07-17-06 297 0.028 +/- 0.004 < 0.011 01-23-06 351 0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.007 07-24-06 300 0.023 +/- 0.004 < 0.016 01-30-06 337 0.027 +/- 0.004 < 0.018 07-31-06 295 0.048 +/- 0.005 < 0.020 a

02-06-06 334 0.024 + 0.003 < 0.059 08-07-06 300 0.028 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 a

02-13-06 340 0.021 +/- 0.003 < 0.034 08-14-06 300 0.022 +/- 0.004 < 0.017 02-20-06 346 0.030 +/- 0.004 < 0.019 08-21-06 303 0.034 +/- 0.004 < 0.006 02-27-06 340 0.035 + 0.004 < 0.017 08-28-06 297 0.038 +/- 0.004 < 0.016 03-06-06 340 0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.012 09-05-06 354 0.019 +/- 0.004 < 0.026 03-13-06 337 0.024 +/- 0.004 < 0.026 09-11-06 255 0.032 +/- 0.005 < 0.013 b

03-20-06 133 0.029 +/- 0.007 < 0.063 09-18-06 306 0.031 +/- 0.004 < 0.017 03-27-06 312 0.013 + 0.003 < 0.024 09-25-06 312 0.024 +/- 0.004 < 0.009 04-03-06 300 0.024 + 0.004 < 0.015 10-02-06 329 0.022 +/- 0.003 < 0.018 1st Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.025 +/- 0.005 < 0.063 3rd Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.029 +/- 0.008 < 0.026 04-10-06 NDc 10-09-06 312 0.026 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 04-17-06 297 0.029 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 10-16-06 317 0.022 +/- 0.003 < 0.007 04-24-06 297 0.021 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 10-23-06 326 0.028 +/- 0.004 < 0.014 05-01-06 309 0.027 + 0.004 < 0.013 10-30-06 326 0.018 +/- 0.003 < 0.013 05-08-06 306 0.022 +/- 0.003 < 0.012 11-06-06 329 0.032 +/- 0.004 < 0.012 05-15-06 312 0.019 + 0.003 < 0.017 11-13-06 323 0.029 +/- 0.004 < 0.018 05-22-06 312 0.016 +/- 0.003 < 0.014 11-20-06 329 0.032 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 05-30-06 343 0.031 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 11-27-06 323 0.033 +/- 0.004 < 0.019 06-05-06 261 0.025 +/- 0.004 < 0.017 12-04-06 334 0.029 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 06-12-06 303 0.024 +/- 0.004 < 0.010 12-11-06 334 0.039 +/- 0.004 < 0.015 06-19-06 306 0.024 +/- 0.004 < 0.010 12-18-06 329 0.045 +/- 0.004 < 0.008 06-26-06 306 0.022 +/- 0.001 < 0.027 12-26-06 379 0.028 +/- 0.003 < 0.013 07-03-06 300 0.032 +/- 0.004 < 0.018 01-02-07 331 0.039 +/- 0.004 < 0.012 2nd Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.024 +/- 0.005 < 0.027 4th Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.031 +/- 0.007 < 0.019 Cumulative Average 0.027 Previous Annual Average 0.028 a 1-131 LLD not reached due to age of sample.

b Pump replaced. C"ND" = No data; see Table 2.0, Listing of Missed Samples.

1-2

PALISADES Table 1. Airborne particulates and charcoal canisters, analyses for gross beta and iodine-1 31.

Location: 8SP - State Park (1.0 mi. N) 3 Units: pCi/m Collection: Continuous, weekly exchange.

Date Volume Date Volume Collected (M3) Gross Beta 1-131 Collected (M3) Gross Beta 1-131 Required LLD 0.010 0.030 0.010 0.030 01-09-06 374 0.022 +/- 0.003 < 0.010 07-10-06 348 0.027 +/- 0.003 < 0.017 01-16-06 351 0.030 +/- 0.004 < 0.010 07-17-06 346 0.027 +/- 0.004 < 0.010 01-23-06 379 0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.007 07-24-06 348 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.014 01-30-06 374 0.025 +/- 0.003 < 0.016 07-31-06 340 0.045 +/- 0.004 < 0.017 a

02-06-06 371 0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.032 08-07-06 405 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.010 02-13-06 379 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.030 08-14-06 348 0.025 +/- 0.003 < 0.015 02-20-06 385 0.028 +/- 0.003 < 0.015 08-21-06 351 0.034 +/- 0.004 < 0.005 02-27-06 379 0.034 +/- 0.003 < 0.015 08-28-06 346 0.036 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 03-06-06 374 0.019 +/- 0.003 < 0.011 09-05-06 411 0.019 +/- 0.003 < 0.011 03-13-06 374 0.022 +/- 0.003 < 0.024 09-11-06 295 0.034 +/- 0.004 < 0.011 03-20-06 368 0.021 + 0.003 < 0.023 09-18-06 354 0.031 +/- 0.004 < 0.014 03-27-06 377 0.015 + 0.003 < 0.020 09-25-06 357 0.021 +/- 0.003 < 0.007 04-03-06 360 0.023 + 0.003 < 0.012 10-02-06 374 0.020 +/- 0.003 < 0.015 1st Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.024 +/- 0.005 < 0.032 3rd Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.028 +/- 0.007 < 0.017 04-10-06 368 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.008 10-09-06 348 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.012 04-17-06 354 0.027 +/- 0.003 < 0.011 10-16-06 354 0.019 +/- 0.003 < 0.007 04-24-06 357 0.017 +/- 0.003 < 0.011 10-23-06 368 0.027 +/- 0.003 < 0.013 05-01-06 363 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.011 10-30-06 371 0.017 +/- 0.003 < 0.012 05-08-06 340 0.022 + 0.003 < 0.011 11-06-06 374 0.033 +/- 0.004 < 0.010 05-15-06 363 0.017 + 0.003 < 0.014 11-13-06 363 0.026 +/- 0.003 < 0.016 05-22-06 360 0.012 +/- 0.003 < 0.012 11-20-06 371 0.030 +/- 0.004 < 0.012 05-30-06 402 0.027 +/- 0.003 < 0.011 11-27-06 368 0.032 +/- 0.004 < 0.017 06-05-06 295 0.025 +/- 0.004 < 0.015 12-04-06 377 0.031 +/- 0.003 < 0.012 06-12-06 354 0.022 + 0.003 < 0.009 12-11-06 377 0.034 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 06-19-06 348 0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.009 12-18-06 368 0.039 +/- 0.004 < 0.008 06-26-06 351 0.023 +/- 0.001 < 0.023 12-26-06 419 0.028 +/- 0.003 < 0.012 07-03-06 346 0.031 + 0.004 < 0.016 01-02-07 374 0.038 +/- 0.004 < 0.011 2nd Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.023 +/- 0.005 <s0.023 4th Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.029 +/- 0.007 < 0.017 Cumulative Average 0.026 Previous Annual Average 0.028 a 1-131 LLD not reached due to age of sample.

1-3

PALISADES Table 1. Airborne particulates and charcoal canisters, analyses for gross beta and iodine-131.

Location: 9TP - Covert Township Park (1.5 mi. SSW) 3 Units: pCi/m Collection: Continuous, weekly exchange.

Date Volume Date Volume Collected (M3) Gross Beta 1-131 Collected (M3) Gross Beta 1-131 Required LLD 0.010 0.030 0.010 0.030 01-09-06 365 0.021 +/- 0.003 < 0.011 07-10-06 334 0.026 +/- 0.004 < 0.018 01-16-06 351 0.028 +/- 0.003 < 0.010 07-17-06 334 0.027 +/- 0.004 < 0.010 01-23-06 357 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.007 07-24-06 334 0.025 +/- 0.003 < 0.015 01-30-06 357 0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.017 07-31-06 331 0.040 +/- 0.004 < 0.017 a

02-06-06 357 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.042 08-07-06 292 0.030 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 02-13-06 360 0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.026 08-14-06 334 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.016 02-20-06 368 0.028 + 0.003 < 0.020 08-21-06 337 0.029 +/- 0.004 < 0.005 02-27-06 360 0.036 +/- 0.004 < 0.016 08-28-06 334 0.035 +/- 0.004 < 0.014 03-06-06 357 0.020 . 0.003 < 0.011 09-05-06 130 0.020 +/- 0.008 < 0.082 b 03-13-06 351 0.022 +/- 0.003 < 0.025 09-11-06 275 0.028 +/- 0.004 < 0.012 C 03-20-06 357 0.021 +/- 0.003 < 0.023 09-18-06 340 0.032 +/- 0.004 < 0.015 03-27-06 357 0.015 + 0.003 < 0.021 09-25-06 351 0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.008 04-03-06 346 0.022 + 0.003 < 0.013 10-02-06 365 0.020 +/- 0.003 < 0.016 1st Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.024 +/- 0.005 < 0.042 3rd Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.028 +/- 0.006 < 0.082 04-10-06 354 0.022 +/- 0.003 < 0.009 10-09-06 343 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.012 04-17-06 340 0.028 +/- 0.004 < 0.012 10-16-06 201 0.022 +/- 0.005 < 0.012 04-24-06 334 0.017 +/- 0.003 < 0.012 10-23-06 317 0.026 +/- 0.004 < 0.015 05-01-06 348 0.021 +/- 0.003 < 0.011 10-30-06 357 0.019 +/- 0.003 < 0.012 05-08-06 343 0.026 +/- 0.003 < 0.011 11-06-06 360 0.034 +/- 0.004 < 0.011 05-15-06 346 0.016 +/- 0.003 < 0.015 11-13-06 354 0.026 +/- 0.003 < 0.016 05-22-06 346 0.014 +/- 0.003 < 0.013 11-20-06 357 0.030 +/- 0.004 < 0.012 05-30-06 326 0.031 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 11-27-06 354 0.035 +/- 0.004 < 0.017 06-05-06 292 0.026 +/- 0.004 < 0.015 12-04-06 363 0.032 +/- 0.004 < 0.012 06-12-06 337 0.025 +/- 0.003 < 0.009 12-11-06 371 0.035 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 06-19-06 334 0.025 +/- 0.003 < 0.009 12-18-06 357 0.039 + 0.004 < 0.006 06-26-06 337 0.020 +/- 0.001 < 0.024 12-26-06 416 0.029 +/- 0.003 < 0.012 07-03-06 331 0.026 +/- 0.004 < 0.017 01-02-07 363 0.039 + 0.004 < 0.011 2nd Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.023 +/- 0.005 < 0.024 4th Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.030 +/- 0.006 < 0.017 Cumulative Average 0.026 Previous Annual Average 0.029 a 1-131 LLD not reached due to age of sample.

bVolume low; power off to sampler; GFI tripped.

c Pump not running but hot; replaced pump.

1-4

PALISADES Table 1. Airborne particulates and charcoal canisters, analyses for gross beta and iodine-1 31.

Location: 10GR - Grand Rapids (55 mi. NNE) 3 Units: pCi/m Collection: Continuous, weekly exchange.

Date Volume Date Volume 3

Collected (M ) Gross Beta 1-131 Collected (M3) Gross Beta 1-131 Required LLD 0.010 0.030 0.010 0.030 01-04-06 346 0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.017 07-05-06 317 0.031 +/- 0.004 < 0.029 01-12-06 394 0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.014 07-12-06 303 0.024 +/- 0.004 < 0.017 01-19-06 354 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.010 07-19-06 278 0.039 +/- 0.005 < 0.027 a

01-25-06 286 0.039 +/- 0.004 < 0.031 07-26-06 312 0.029 +/- 0.004 < 0.029 08-02-06 278 0.045 +/- 0.005 < 0.021 a

02-03-06 430 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.064 a

02-08-06 269 0.026 +/- 0.004 < 0.071 08-09-06 303 0.029 +/- 0.004 < 0.027 02-16-06 391 0.026 +/- 0.003 < 0.018 08-16-06 303 0.025 +/- 0.004 < 0.008 02-22-06 309 0.038 +/- 0.004 < 0.028 08-23-06 295 0.033 +/- 0.004 < 0.024 03-01-06 348 0.027 +/- 0.004 < 0.018 08-30-06 295 0.039 +/- 0.005 < 0.064 c 03-10-06 419 0.019 +/- 0.003 < 0.030 09-06-06 278 0.024 +/- 0.004 < 0.020 a

03-15-06 244 0.029 +/- 0.005 < 0.049 09-13-06 314 0.032 +/- 0.004 < 0.025 a

03-22-06 337 0.034 +/- 0.004 < 0.034 09-20-06 303 0.031 +/- 0.004 < 0.013 03-30-06 377 0.014 +/- 0.003 < 0.017 09-25-06 320 0.025 +/- 0.004 < 0.028 1st Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.027 +/- 0.007 < 0.071 3rd Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.031 +/- 0.006 < 0.064 04-05-06 326 0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.013 10-04-06 334 0.021 +/- 0.003 < 0.019 04-13-06 329 0.030 +/- 0.004 < 0.017 10-11-06 329 0.021 +/- 0.003 < 0.011 04-21-06 357 0.019 +/- 0.003 < 0.015 10-18-06 337 0.019 +/- 0.003 < 0.022 04-28-06 331 0.022 +/- 0.003 < 0.015 10-25-06 340 0.023 +/- 0.003 < 0.019 05-03-06 229 0.029 +/- 0.005 < 0.023 11-01-06 351 0.026 +/- 0.003 < 0.017 05-10-06 317 0.022 +/- 0.004 < 0.025 11-09-06 377 0.038 +/- 0.004 < 0.022 05-17-06 NDb 11-15-06 289 0.021 +/- 0.004 < 0.022 05-24-06 385 0.024 +/- 0.003 < 0.018 11-22-06 NDb 05-31-06 303 0.037 +/- 0.004 < 0.024 11-29-06 680 0.032 +/- 0.002 d < 0.009 06-07-06 312 0.025 +/- 0.004 < 0.016 12-06-06 346 0.035 +/- 0.004 < 0.019 06-14-06 323 0.020 +/- 0.003 < 0.015 12-13-06 348 0.031 +/- 0.004 < 0.009 a

06-21-06 312 0.029 +/- 0.002 < 0.040 12-20-06 343 0.043 +/- 0.004 < 0.012 06-28-06 309 0.023 +/- 0.004 < 0.027 12-27-06 346 0.035 +/- 0.004 < 0.019 01-03-07 343 0.039 +/- 0.004 < 0.012 2nd Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.025 +/- 0.005 < 0.040 4th Qtr. Mean +/- s.d. 0.030 +/- 0.008 < 0.022 Cumulative Average 0.028 Previous Annual Average 0.031 a LLD not reached due to age of sample.

b,,ND" = no data; see Table 2.0, Listing of Missed Samples.

c LLD not reached due to age of sample; sample received 09-19-06.

d Two-week runtime.

1-5

PALISADES Table 2. Gamma radiation, as measured by TLDs, quarterly exposure.

Units: mRI91 daysa 1st Qtr. 2nd Qtr. 3rd Qtr. 4th Qtr.

Date Placed 01-03-06 03-30-06 06-30-06 09-30-06 Date Removed 03-30-06 06-30-06 09-30-06 01-03-07 Intransit (mR) 3.8 +/- 0.3 1.7 +/- 0.5 1.8 +/- 0.3 1.6 +/- 0.7 ST-01 12.1 +/- 0.9 11.9 +/-0.6 12.9 +/- 1.3 14.3 +/- 1.0 ST-02 16.9 +/- 0.8 16.5 +/- 0.7 18.0 +/- 1.0 19.1 +/- 1.1 ST-03 14.1 +/-0.5 13.2 +/- 0.5 14.9 +/- 0.6 16.3 +/- 0.8 ST-04 14.5 +/-0.8 14.5 +/- 0.6 15.3 +/- 0.6 17.3 +/- 0.8 ST-05 15.1 +/-0.7 14.1 +/- 0.6 15.3 +/- 0.5 17.1 +/- 0.8 ST-06 14.4 +/- 0.8 12.3 +/- 0.5 14.8 +/- 0.5 15.4 +/- 0.8 ST-07A 12.7 +/- 0.5 11.4 +/- 0.7 13.1 +/- 0.4 14.2 +/- 0.8 ST-08 12.8 +/-0.6 12.1 +/- 0.7 13.4 +/- 0.5 15.0 +/- 0.8 ST-09 12.3 +/- 0.6 11.7 +/-0.5 12.7 +/- 0.6 14.7 +/- 0.7 ST-1 0 13.8 +/- 0.9 12.8 +/- 0.6 14.3 +/- 0.4 15.9 +/-0.8 ST-11 15.0 +/- 0.8 16.1 +/- 0.7 16.5 +/- 0.8 17.8 +/-0.8 ST-12 12.9 +/- 0.6 13.8 +/- 0.6 12.6 +/- 0.5 16.6 +/-0.8 ST-13 12.1 +/- 0.8 11.4 +/- 0.6 12.5 +/- 0.8 13.9 +/-0.7 ST-14 12.0 +/- 0.8 9.9 +/- 0.5 10.9 +/- 0.6 12.4 +/-0.7 ST-i5 12.0 +/- 1.4 10.8 +/- 0.6 11.9 +/- 1.1 13.5 +/-0.8 ST- 6 12.4 +/- 0.8 10.7 +/- 0.7 11.4 +/- 1.0 13.5 +/-0.8 ST-17 12.1 +/- 0.5 10.6 +/- 0.6 11.8 +/-0.5 13.1 +/-0.9 ST-18 13.1 +/- 0.5 11.5 +/-0.6 12.8 +/- 0.5 14.6 +/-0.8 ST-19 14.1 +/- 0.6 11.5 +/-0.5 13.2 +/- 0.4 14.5 +/-0.7 ST-20 12.0 +/- 0.5 11.3 +/- 0.6 11.9 +/-0.4 14.3 +/-0.7 ST-21 13.7 +/- 0.4 10.5 +/- 0.8 NDb 13.3 +/-0.9 ST-22 7.8 +/- 0.4 6.2 +/- 0.6 7.4 +/- 0.5 7.3 +/- 0.7 ST-23 13.8 +/- 0.7 12.3 +/- 0.6 13.7 +/- 0.6 15.4 +/- 0.8 ST-24 14.8 +/- 0.9 13.6 +/- 0.6 14.5 +/- 0.5 16.7 +/-0.8 ST-33 12.0 +/- 0.7 10.6 +/- 0.7 12.7 +/- 0.6 13.1 +/-0.9 ST-34 12.5 +/- 0.6 10.9 +/- 0.6 12.2 +/- 0.5 13.5 +/-0.8 ST-35 14.9 +/- 0.9 12.5 +/- 0.7 14.5 +/- 0.6 15.6 +/- 1.0 ST-36 12.6 +/- 1.1 11.1 +/-0.7 12.0 +/- 0.4 13.5 +/-0.9 ST-37 12.9 +/- 0.7 11.1 +/-0.6 12.6 +/- 0.7 13.9 +/- 1.0 ST-38 11.9 +/- 1.3 10.9 +/- 0.7 11.3 +/- 0.7 13.3 +/- 0.9 Mean +/- s.d. 13.1 +/- 1.6 11.9 +/- 1.9 13.1 +/- 2.0 14.6 +/- 2.1 Control 1 6.8 +/- 0.6 6.6 +/- 0.6 6.6 +/- 0.4 8.0 +/- 0.7 Control 2 6.9 +/- 0.5 6.8 +/- 0.6 6.7 +/- 0.4 8.3 +/- 0.8 a Intransit exposure has been subtracted.

b. ND" = No data; TLD missing in field.

2-1

PALISADES Table 3. Lake Water, analyses for gross alpha, gross beta and tritium.

Collection: Monthly composites of daily collections.

Units: pCi/L Location Intake Date Collected Lab Code Gross Beta H-3 Required LLD 4.0 500 01-31-06 PALW -613 1.7 +/- 0.4 < 182 02-28-06 PALW -1579 1.4 +/- 0.4 < 161 03-31-06 PALW -2230 1.3 +/- 0.4 < 137 04-30-06 PALW -3118 1.0 +/- 0.4 < 163 05-31-06 PALW -3747 1.3 +/- 0.4 < 134 06-30-06 PALW -4481 0.6 +/- 0.4 < 166 07-31-06 PALW -5673 2.2 +/- 0.8 < 162 08-31-06 PALW -6397 1.9 +/- 0.7 < 187 09-30-06 PALW -7095 1.0 +/- 0.4 < 162 10-31-06 PALW -8214 1.4 +/- 0.4 < 145 11-30-06 PALW -8831 2.1 +/- 0.7 < 176 12-31-06 PALW -9578 1.4 +/- 0.4 < 147 Lake Water, analysis for gross beta.

Collection: Monthly composites of daily collections.

Units: pCi/L Location South Haven Municipal System (Raw)

Date Collected Lab Code Gross Beta H-3 Required LLD 4.0 500 01-13-06 PALW -1138 1.5 +/- 0.4 02-28-06 PALW -1353 1.1 +/- 0.3 03-31-06 PALW -2383 1.1 +/- 0.3 05-02-06 PALW -3120 1.7 +/- 0.4 < 96a 05-31-06 PALW -4073 1.2 +/- 0.3 151 +/- 73 06-30-06 PALW -4970 1.0 +/- 0.3 < 142 07-31-06 PALW -5674 2.3 +/- 0.6 < 162 08-31-06 PALW -6398 1.8 +/- 0.5 < 187 09-30-06 PALW -7097 3.4 +/- 0.6 < 146 10-31-06 PALW -8217 1.3 +/- 0.3 < 145 11-30-06 PALW -8833 1.8 +/- 0.6 < 183 12-31-06 PALW -9581 1.6 +/- 0.4 < 147 a Analysis added by station.

3-1

PALISADES Table 4. Well water, analyses for gross beta and tritium.

Collection: Monthly composites of daily collections.

Units: pCi/L Location South Haven Municipal System (Treated)

Date Collected Lab Code Gross Beta H-3 Required LLD 4.0 500 01-31-06 PAWW -614 2.3 +/- 0.6 < 182 02-28-06 PAWW -1580 1.0 +/- 0.3 < 162 03-31-06 PAWW -2232 1.5 +/- 0.4 240 +/- 80 04-30-06 PAWW -3121 1.4 +/- 0.4 < 130 05-31-06 PAWW -3748 1.5 +/- 0.4 154 +/- 78 06-30-06 PAWW -4482 1.1 +/- 0.3 194 +/- 94 07-31-06 PAWW -5675 2.2 +/- 0.6 165 +/- 92 08-31-06 PAWW -6399 2.8 +/- 0.6 < 187 09-30-06 PAWW -7098 1.9 +/- 0.6 < 162 10-31-06 PAWW -8218 1.7 +/- 0.4 178 +/- 81 11-30-06 PAWW -8834 1.4 +/- 0.5 < 183 12-31-06 PAWW -9582 1.6 +/- 0.4 < 147 4-1

PALISADES Table 5. Well water, analyses for gross beta and tritium.

Collection: Quarterly Units: pCi/L Location Site Well #14 Date Collected Lab Code Gross Beta H-3 Required LLD 4.0 500 03-22-06 PAWW -1581 2.2 +/- 0.4 < 161 05-25-06 PAWW -3749 3.2 +/- 0.5 < 135 08-22-06 PAWW -5773 4.0 +/- 0.6 < 132 10-27-06 PAWW -8219 5.7 +/- 0.7 < 145 Location Site Well #15 Date Collected Lab Code Gross Beta H-3 Required LLD 4.0 500 03-22-06 PAWW -1582 2.5 +/- 0.4 < 161 05-25-06 PAWW -3750 5.5 t 0.7 < 135 08-22-06 PAWW -5774 5.1 +/- 0.6 < 132 10-27-06 PAWW -8220 5.6 +/- 0.7 300 +/- 86 NOTE: Gamma isotopic analysis required if gross beta exceeds 10 pCi/L. Results listed in Appendix C.

5-1

PALISADES Table 5. Well water, analyses for gross beta and tritium.

Collection: Quarterly Units: pCi/L Location Site Well #16 Date Collected Lab Code Gross Beta H-3 Required LLD 4.0 500 03-22-06 PAWW 1583,4 8.3 +/- 0.5 < 161 05-25-06 PAWW 3751,2 9.4 +/- 0.5 < 135 08-22-06 PAWW -5775 a 11.4 +/- 0.8 < 145 10-27-06 PAWW -8221 5.0 +/- 0.6 < 145 NOTE: Gamma isotopic analysis required if gross beta exceeds 10 pCi/L. Results listed in Appendix C.

a Gross beta recounted with a result of 13.5+/-1.3 pCi/L.

5-2

PALISADES Table 6. Water, Ludington controls, analyses for gross beta, tritium and strontium.

Collection: Monthly composites of daily collections.

Units: pCi/L Location Ludington (Lake In)

Date Collected Lab Code Gross Beta H-3 Sr-89 Sr-90 Required LLD 4.0 500 5.0 1.0 01-31-06 PALW -1137 5.3 +/- 0.6 < 160 < 0.9 < 0.6 03-01-06 PALW -1352 1.2 +/- 0.3 < 159 < 0.8 < 0.7 03-31-06 PALW -2231 1.4 +/- 0.4 < 137 < 0.6 < 0.4 05-02-06 PALW -3119 1.1 +/- 0.3 < 163 < 0.7 < 0.6 05-31-06 PALW -4072 1.3 +/- 0.3 < 129 < 0.7 < 0.7 07-10-06 PALW -4969 1.9 +/- 0.4 < 173 < 0.6 < 0.5 08-01-06 PALW -5772 1.4 +/- 0.4 < 132 < 0.7 < 0.6 09-05-06 PALW -6432 1.8 +/- 0.6 < 187 < 0.8 < 0.5 10-02-06 PALW -7096 1.1 +/- 0.3 < 162 < 0.9 < 0.6 11-01-06 PALW 8215,6 1.9 +/- 0.4 < 145 < 0.6 < 0.4 12-04-06 PALW -8832 2.3 +/- 0.6 < 183 < 0.8 < 0.6 01-04-07 PALW 9579,80 0.9 +/- 0.2 < 147 < 0.6 < 0.5 6-1

PALISADES Table 7. In-Plant water, analyses for gross alpha, gross beta, strontium-89, strontium-90, tritium and gamma emitting isotopes.

Collection: Monthly composites Units: uCi/mL Location Service Water Date Collected Required 01-31-06 02-28-06 03-31-06 Lab Code LLD PACW-611 NSb NSb Gross Alpha 1.0 E-07 < 1.1 E-09 Gross Beta 1.0 E-09 3.5 +/- 0.8 E-09 H-3 1.0 E-05 < 1.5 E-07 Sr-89 5.0 E-08 < 6.3 E-10 Sr-90 5.0 E-08 < 5.1 E-10 Cs-1 37 5.0 E-07 < 5.1 E-09 Othersa 5.0 E-07 < 1.8 E-09 Date Collected Required 04-30-06 05-31-06 Lab Code LLD NSb NSb Gross Alpha 1.0 E-07 Gross Beta 1.0 E-09 H-3 1.0 E-05 Sr-89 5.0 E-08 Sr-90 5.0 E-08 Cs-1 37 5.0 E-07 Othersa 5.0 E-07 Co-60 b,NS" = No sample; sample not sent.

7-1

PALISADES Table 7. In-Plant water, analyses for gross alpha, gross beta, strontium-89, strontium-90, tritium and gamma emitting isotopes.

Collection: Monthly composites Units: uCi/mL Location Turbine SumD Date Collected Required 01-31-06 02-28-06 03-31-06 Lab Code LLD PACW-612 NSb NSb Gross Alpha 1.0 E-07 < 6.7 E-10 Gross Beta 1.0 E-09 1.3 +/- 0.6 E-09 H-3 1.0 E-05 1.6 +/- 0.1 E-06 Sr-89 5.0 E-08 < 6.9 E-10 Sr-90 5.0 E-08 < 5.2 E-10 Cs-137 5.0 E-07 < 5.5 E-09 Othersa 5.0 E-07 < 4.1 E-09 Date Collected Required 04-30-06 05-31-06 Lab Code LLD NSb NSb Gross Alpha 1.0 E-07 Gross Beta 1.0 E-09 H-3 1.0 E-05 Sr-89 5.0 E-08 Sr-90 5.0 E-08 Cs-137 5.0 E-07 Othersa 5.0 E-07 a Co-60 b"NS" = No sample; sample not sent.

7-2

PALISADES Table 8. Milk, analyses for iodine-131 and gamma emitting isotopes, Collection: Monthly Location JH - Joseph Hay Farm Date Lab Concentration (pCi/L)

Collected Code 1-131 K-40 Cs-1 34 Cs-137 Ba-La-140 Required LLD 1.0 15.0 18.0 15.0 01-10-06 PAMI 154,5 < 0.4 1312 +/- 68 < 3.7 < 3.0 < 1.1 02-07-06 PAMI -606 < 0.2 1295 +/- 102 < 4.6 < 3.5 < 1.8 03-07-06 PAMI -1218 < 0.2 1200 +/- 141 < 4.7 < 5.8 < 2.0 04-11-06 PAMI -2339 < 0.2 1292 +/-+143 < 4.8 < 3.8 < 4.3 05-09-06 PAMI -3126 < 0.3 1217 +/- 105 < 4.1 < 4.5 < 1.9 06-12-06 PAMI -3889 <0.3 1310 +/- 119 <4.3 <3.2 <2.6 07-18-06 PAMI -4855 < 0.2 1417 +/- 120 < 3.7 < 3.3 < 3.6 08-08-06 PAMI -5345 < 0.2 1393 +/- 120 < 4.9 < 4.2 < 1.8 09-05-06 PAMI -6041 < 0.4 1499 +/- 114 < 4.6 < 3.5 < 3.1 10-10-06 PAMI -7040 < 0.4 1077 +/- 110 < 3.5 < 3.4 < 3.5 11-07-06 PAMI -8095 < 0.3 1064 +/- 107 < 3.3 < 4.9 < 2.2 12-05-06 PAMI -8734 < 0.3 1279 +/- 102 < 3.0 < 3.3 < 2.7 Location DC - Danny Carpenter Farm Date Lab Concentration (pCi/L)

Collected Code 1-131 K-40 Cs-134 Cs-137 Ba-La-140 Required LLD 1.0 - 15.0 18.0 15.0 01-10-06 PAMI -152 < 0.3 1237 +/- 106 < 3.2 < 2.8 < 2.7 02-07-06 PAMI -604 < 0.2 1317 +/- 110 < 4.3 < 3.4 < 4.0 03-07-06 PAMI -1216 < 0.3 1455 +/- 152 < 5.6 < 5.6 < 5.4 04-11-06 PAMI -2337 < 0.2 1210 +/- 52 < 1.8 < 2.2 < 2.4 05-09-06 PAMI -3123 < 0.3 1072 +/- 115 < 4.4 < 3.8 < 3.6 06-12-06 PAMI,3886,7 < 0.3 1372 +/- 81 < 3.1 < 3.5 < 1.8 07-18-06 PAMI -4853 < 0.5 1347 +/- 92 < 2.2 < 3.1 < 3.1 08-08-06 PAMI -5343 < 0.5 1271 +/- 108 < 3.4 < 3.4 < 2.3 09-05-06 PAMI -6039 < 0.4 1325 +/- 112 < 3.0 < 3.5 < 2.1 10-10-06 PAMI 7037,8 < 0.4 1289 +/- 82 < 3.9 < 3.5 < 3.3 11-07-06 PAMI -8093 <0.3 1181 +/- 126 <2.9 <2.7 <3.1 12-05-06 PAMI -8732 < 0.3 1422 +/- 123 < 4.5 < 4.5 < 2.8 8-1

PALISADES Table 8. Milk, analyses for iodine-131 and gamma emitting isotopes, Collection: Monthly Location DH - Dennis Hessey Farm Date Lab Concentration (pCi/L)

Collected Code 1-131 K-40 Cs-1 34 Cs-137 Ba-La-140 Required LLD 1.0 - 15.0 18.0 15.0 01-10-06 PAMI -153 < 0.2 1290 +/- 114 < 2.8 < 3.3 < 2.4 02-07-06 PAMI -605 < 0.5 1185 +/- 107 < 3.2 < 4.2 < 1.6 03-07-06 PAMI -1217 < 0.2 532 +/- 73 < 2.8 < 1.6 < 2.1 04-11-06 PAMI -2338 < 0.2 1189 +/- 111 < 3.0 < 3.7 < 2.4 05-09-06 PAMI 3124,5 < 0.4 1068 +/- 76 < 3.5 < 3.4 < 1.9 06-12-06 PAMI -3888 < 0.2 1171 +/- 109 < 3.2 < 3.2 < 1.2 07-19-06 PAMI -4854 < 0.2 1352 +/- 116 < 3.9 < 3.7 < 2.6 08-08-06 PAMI -5344 < 0.2 1416 +/- 84 < 2.5 < 2.7 < 1.6 09-05-06 PAMI -6040 < 0.5 1458 +/- 111 < 2.6 < 3.5 < 2.4 10-10-06 PAMI -7039 < 0.2 1359 +/- 117 < 3.4 < 2.6 < 1.6 11-07-06 PAMI -8094 <0.3 1312 +/- 118 <2.5 <3.2 <3.3 12-05-06 PAMI -8733 < 0.3 1477 +/- 115 < 2.8 < 3.4 < 1.7 Location WS - William Shine Farm Date Lab Concentration (pCi/L)

Collected Code 1-131 K-40 Cs-134 Cs-137 Ba-La-140 Required LLD 1.0 15.0 18.0 15.0 01-10-06 PAMI -156 < 0.2 1665 +/- 92 < 3.3 < 3.4 < 2.5 02-07-06 PAMI -607 < 0.4 1352 +/- 106 < 3.1 < 3.5 < 3.0 03-07-06 PAMI -1219 < 0.2 1529 +/- 159 < 4.3 < 1.9 < 2.8 04-11-06 PAMI -2340 <0.2 1165 +/-58 <2.2 <2.5 < 1.8 05-09-06 PAMI -3127 < 0.3 1176 +/- 102 < 2.2 < 4.6 < 1.7 06-12-06 PAMI -3890 < 0.3 1333 +/- 143 < 3.4 < 3.1 < 3.3 07-19-06 PAMI -4856 < 0.2 1186 +/- 103 < 2.6 < 3.6 < 2.1 08-08-06 PAMI -5346 < 0.4 1245 +/- 114 < 2.7 < 3.8 < 2.6 09-05-06 PAMI -6042 < 0.4 1246 +/- 104 < 3.4 < 4.4 < 2.5 10-10-06 PAMI -7041 < 0.4 1286 +/- 118 < 2.9 < 3.9 < 3.0 11-07-06 PAMI -8096 < 0.3 1526 +/- 120 < 3.2 < 4.2 < 2.0 12-05-06 PAMI -8735 < 0.3 1393 +/- 124 < 3.7 < 4.9 < 2.7 8-2

PALISADES Table 9. Food Crops, analyses for gross beta and gamma-emitting isotopes.

Collection: Semiannually, at the time of harvest.

Units: pCi/g wet Location J. Sarno Farm Lab Code PAVE-6443 PAVE-6444 Date Collected 8/31/2006 9/18/2006 Req. LLD Sample Type Blueberries Apples Mn-54 < 0.004 < 0.017 0.08 Fe-59 < 0.014 < 0.035 0.10 Co-58 < 0.005 < 0.010 0.08 Co-60 < 0.007 < 0.018 0.05 Zn-65 < 0.008 < 0.026 0.10 Zr-Nb-95 < 0.009 < 0.023 0.10 1-131 < 0.278 < 0.030 0.06 a Cs-1 34 < 0.008 < 0.014 0.08 Cs-1 37 < 0.009 < 0.010 0.08 a Required for broadleaf vegetation only.

9-1

PALISADES Table 9. Food Crops, analyses for gross beta and gamma-emitting isotopes.

Collection: Semiannually, at the time of harvest.

Units: pCi/g wet Location Control Station Lab Code PAVE-6618,9 Date Collected 9/19/2006 Req. LLD Sample Type Apples Mn-54 < 0.006 0.08 Fe-59 < 0.007 0.10 Co-58 < 0.009 0.08 Co-60 < 0.006 0.05 Zn-65 < 0.007 0.10 Zr-Nb-95 < 0.011 0.10 1-131 < 0.029 0.06 a Cs-134 < 0.005 0.08 Cs-137 < 0.008 0.08 Required for broadleaf vegetation only.

9-2

PALISADES Table 10. Fish, analyses for gross beta and gamma-emitting isotopes.

Collection: Semiannually Units: pCi/g wet Location Discharae Lab Code PAF-3764 PAF-5336 PAF-9574 Date Collected 5/23/2006 8/3/2006 11/26/2006 Req. LLD Sample Type Carp Perch Steelhead Mn-54 < 0.015 <0.012 <0.015 0.13 Fe-59 < 0.036 < 0.043 < 0.046 0.26 Co-58 <0.013 <0.013 < 0.027 0.13 Co-60 < 0.009 <0.015 <0.012 0.13 Zn-65 < 0.021 < 0.030 < 0.043 0.26 Zr-Nb-95 < 0.023 <0.014 < 0.028 0.10 Cs-1 34 < 0.015 <0.012 < 0.009 0.13 Cs-137 <0.017 0.062 +/- 0.019 0.036 +/- 0.021 0.15 Location Ludington Pumped Storage Plant (Control)

Lab Code N Da PAF-5334 PAF-5335 Date Collected 5/23/2006 8/3/2006 8/3/2006 Req. LLD Sample Type Carp Perch Mn-54 < 0.021 <0.011 0.13 Fe-59 < 0.029 <0.017 0.26 Co-58 <0.015 <0.019 0.13 Co-60 <0.015 < 0.022 0.13 Zn-65 < 0.054 < 0.044 0.26 Zr-Nb-95 <0.013 <0.033 0.10 Cs-1 34 <0.013 < 0.021 0.13 Cs-1 37 < 0.025 < 0.028 0.15 Location Ludington Pumped Storage Plant (Control)

Lab Code PAF-9575b PAF-9576 Date Collected 7/16/2006 12/29/2006 Req. LLD Sample Type Chinook Salmon Steelhead Trout Mn-54 < 0.010 <0.010 0.13 Fe-59 < 0.165 < 0.023 0.26 Co-58 < 0.035 < 0.022 0.13 Co-60 < 0.007 < 0.015 0.13 Zn-65 < 0.029 < 0.025 0.26 Zr-Nb-95 < 0.298 < 0.022 0.10 Cs-1 34 < 0.009 < 0.016 0.13 Cs-137 0.059 +/- 0.012 0.029 +/- 0.016 0.15 a "ND" = No data; sample not sent.

b Certain LLDs not reached due to age of sample; received 01-16-07.

10-1

PALISADES Table 11. Bottom sediment, analyses for gamma-emitting isotopes.

Collection: Semiannually Units: pCi/g dry Location Palisades North Property Lab Code PABS-3122 PABS-8803 Date Collected 4/19/2006 11/9/2006 Req. LLD Mn-54 < 0.017 < 0.020 0.08 Fe-59 < 0.052 < 0.061 0.10 Co-58 < 0.025 < 0.019 0.08 Co-60 < 0.013 < 0.022 0.05 Zn-65 < 0.052

  • 0.061 0.10 Zr-Nb-95 < 0.035 < 0.025 0.10 Cs-I 34 < 0.029 < 0.019 0.15 Cs-1 37 < 0.015
  • 0.017 0.18 Location Ludington Control Lab Code PABS-4480 PABS-9577 Date Collected 6/16/2006 12/27/2006 Req. LLD Mn-54
  • 0.014 < 0.014 0.08 Fe-59 < 0.025 < 0.029 0.10 Co-58 < 0.014 < 0.013 0.08 Co-60 < 0.012
  • 0.013 0.05 Zn-65
  • 0.042 < 0.033 0.10 Zr-Nb-95 < 0.031 < 0.020 0.10 Cs-1 34 < 0.017 < 0.017 0.15 Cs-137
  • 0.016
  • 0.015 0.18 11-1

PALISADES Table 12.1. Liquid Radwaste, analyses for gross alpha, tritium, strontium-89, strontium-90, plutonium-239 and gamma emitting isotopes.

Collection: Monthly Units: uCi/ml Lab Code Required PARW-471 NSa NSa LLD Date Collected 01-01-06 02-01-06 03-01-06 Gross Alpha 1.0 E-07 2.3 +/- 0.5 E-08 H-3 1.0 E-05 5.19 +/- 0.01 E-01 Sr-89 5.0 E-08 3.85 +/- 0.8 E-08 Sr-90 5.0 E-08 3.61 +/- 0.3 E-08 Pu-239 5.0 E-08 < 3.23 E-10 Cr-51 5.0 E-07 < 7.41 E-07 Mn-54 5.0 E-07 < 7.21 E-07 Fe-59 5.0 E-07 <1.11 E-07 Co-58 5.0 E-07 1.87 + 0.20 E-07 Co-60 5.0 E-07 7.91 +/- 0.05 E-06 Zn-65 5.0 E-07 2.80 + 0.46 E-08 Zr-95 5.0 E-07 < 6.94 E-08 Nb-95 5.0 E-07 +/-

1.07 0.36 E-07 Ag-1 1Om 5.0 E-07 5.83 +/- 0.24 E-07 Sb-124 5.0 E-07 9.50 +/- 1.00 E-07 Cs-134 5.0 E-07 8.52 +/- 3.13 E-08 Cs-137 5.0 E-07 2.54 +/- 0.21 E-07 Ba-140 5.0 E-07 < 7.86 E-07 La-140 5.0 E-07 < 6.94 E-08 Ce-141 5.0 E-07 < 9.46 E-08 Ce-144 5.0 E-07 <2.30 E-07 a No sample received.

12.1-1

PALISADES Table 12.1. Liquid Radwaste, analyses for gross alpha, tritium, strontium-89, strontium-90, plutonium-239 and gamma emitting isotopes.

Collection: Monthly Units: uCi/ml Lab Code Required NSa NSa LLD Date Collected 04-30-06 05-31-06 Gross Alpha 1.0 E-07 H-3 1.0 E-05 Sr-89 5.0 E-08 Sr-90 5.0 E-08 Pu-239 5.0 E-08 Cr-51 5.0 E-07 Mn-54 5.0 E-07 Fe-59 5.0 E-07 Co-58 5.0 E-07 Co-60 5.0 E-07 Zn-65 5.0 E-07 Zr-95 5.0 E-07 Nb-95 5.0 E-07 Ag-110m 5.0 E-07 Sb-1 24 5.0 E-07 Cs-134 5.0 E-07 Cs-137 5.0 E-07 Ba-140 5.0 E-07 La-140 5.0 E-07 Ce-141 5.0 E-07 Ce-144 5.0 E-07 a No sample received.

12.1-2

PALISADES Table 12.2. Stack Filters, analyses for gross alpha, plutonium-239, strontium-89 and strontium-90.

Collection: Continuous, monthly exchange.

Units: pCi/filter Location Palisades Date Collected Lab Code Gross Alpha Sr-89 Sr-90 Pu-239 Required LLD 10 10 10 10 01-31-06 PASP -548 < 0.5 < 6.7 < 3.4 < 4.8 02-28-06 NSa 03-31-06 NSa 04-30-06 NSa 05-31-06 NSa

"'NS" = No sample; sample not sent.

12.2-1

- *i* Environmental, Inc.

Midwest Laboratory an Allegheny Technologies Co.

700 Landwehr Road

  • Northbrook, IL 60062-2310 ph. (847) 564-0700
  • fax (847) 564-4517 APPENDIX A INTERLABORATORY COMPARISON PROGRAM RESULTS NOTE: Environmental Inc., Midwest Laboratory participates in intercomparison studies administered by Environmental Resources Associates, and serves as a replacement for studies conducted previously by the U.S. EPA Environmental Monitoring Systems Laboratory, Las Vegas, Nevada. Results are reported in Appendix A. TLD Intercomparison results, in-house spikes, blanks, duplicates and mixed analyte performance evaluation program results are also reported. Appendix A is updated four times a year; the complete Appendix is included in March, June, September and December monthly progress reports only.

October, 2005 through September, 2006

APPENDIX B DATA REPORTING CONVENTIONS.

B-1

Data Reporting Conventions 1.0. All activities, except gross alpha and gross beta, are decay corrected to collection time or the end of the collection period.

2.0. Single Measurements Each single measurement is reported as follows: x _s where: x = value of the measurement; s =2s counting uncertainty (corresponding to~the,95%.confidence level).

.In cases where the activity is less than the lower limit of detection.L, 'it ,is reported as: <L, where L = the lower limit of detection based on 4.66s uncertainty for'a background -sample.,

3.0. Duplicate analyses 3.1 Individual results: For two analysis results; xi +/- sl and X2 +/-s2 Reported result: x +/--s; where x = (1/2) (xi + x2) and s = /(1i2) 21 2 3.2. Individual results: <L1 , <L2 Reported result:!<L;,whereL=.lower of.-Ll andL2 3.3. Individual results: x +s, <L Reported result: . x +/- sifx _>L;,<otherwise.

4.0. Computation of Averaaes and-Standard Deviations 4.1 Averages and standard deviations listed in the tables are computed from all of the individual measurements over the period averaged; for example, an annual standard deviation would not be the average of quarterly standard deviations. The average x and standard deviation s of a set of n numbers x 1 , x2 ... xn are defined as follows:

n= x~ n-1 4.2 Values below the highest lower limit of detection are not included in the average.

4.3 If all values in the averaging group are less than the highest LLD, the highest LLD is reported.

4.4 If all but one of the values are less than the highest LLD, the single value x and associated two sigma error is reported.

4.5 In rounding off, the following rules are followed:

4.5.1. If the number following those to be retained is less than 5, the number is dropped, and the retained number s are kept unchanged. As an example, 11.443 is rounded off to 11.44.

4.5.2. If the number following those to be retained is equal to or greater than 5, the number is dropped and the last retained number is raised by 1. As an example, 11.445 is rounded off to 11.45.

B-2

PALISADES APPENDIX C SPECIAL ANALYSES C-1

PALISADES Appendix C: Gamma isotopic Units: pCi/L Lab Code PAWW-5775 Date Collected 08-22-06 K-40 < 70.6 Mn-54 < 2.3 Fe-59 <8.1 Co-58 < 4.8 Co-60 < 2.3 Zn-65 < 5.4 Zr-Nb-95 < 11.4 Cs-134 < 3.5 Cs-137 < 3.0 Ce-141 < 19.7 Ce-144 < 25.1 C-2

ATTACHMENT E ENVIRONMENTAL, INC, MIDWEST LABORATORY, INTERLABORATORY COMPARISON PROGRAM RESULTS 17 Pages Follow

-

  • Environmental, Inc.

Midwest Laboratory an Allegheny Technologies Co.

700 Landwehr Road ° Northbrook, IL 60062-2310 ph. (847) 564-0700

  • fax (847) 564-4517 APPENDIX A INTERLABORATORY COMPARISON PROGRAM RESULTS NOTE: Environmental Inc., Midwest Laboratory participates in intercomparison studies administered by Environmental Resources Associates, and serves as a replacement for studies conducted previously by the U.S. EPA Environmental Monitoring Systems Laboratory, Las Vegas, Nevada. Results are reported in Appendix A. TLD Intercomparison results, in-house spikes, blanks, duplicates and mixed analyte performance evaluation program results are also reported. Appendix A is updated four times a year; the complete Appendix is included in March, June, September and December monthly progress reports only.

January, 2006 through December, 2006

Appendix A Interlaboratory Comparison Proqram Results Environmental, Inc., Midwest Laboratory has participated in interlaboratory comparison (crosscheck) programs since the formulation of it's quality control program in December 1971. These programs are operated by agencies which supply environmental type samples containing concentrations of radionuclides known to the issuing agency but not to participant laboratories. The purpose of such a program is to provide an independent check on a laboratory's analytical procedures and to alert it of any possible problems.

Participant laboratories measure the concentration of specified radionuclides and report them to the issuing agency. Several months later, the agency reports the known values to the participant laboratories and specifies control limits. Results consistently higher or lower than the known values or outside the control limits indicate a need to check the instruments or procedures used.

Results in Table A-1 were obtained through participation in the environmental sample crosscheck program administered by Environmental Resources Associates, serving as a replacement for studies conducted previously by the U.S. EPA Environmental Monitoring Systems Laboratory, Las Vegas, Nevada.

The results in Table A-2 list results for thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs), via International Intercomparison of Environmental Dosimeters, when available, and internal laboratory testing.

Table A-3 lists results of the analyses on in-house "spiked" samples for the past twelve months. All samples are prepared using NIST traceable sources. Data for previous years available upon request.

Table A-4 lists results of the analyses on in-house "blank" samples for the past twelve months. Data for previous years available upon request.

Table A-5 list results of the in-house "duplicate" program for the past twelve months. Acceptance is based on the difference of the results being less than the sum of the errors. Data for previous years available upon request.

The results in Table A-6 were obtained through participation in the Mixed Analyte Performance Evaluation Program.

Attachment A lists acceptance criteria for "spiked" samples.

Out-of-limit results are explained directly below the result.

Al

Attachment A ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA FOR "SPIKED" SAMPLES LABORATORY PRECISION: ONE STANDARD DEVIATION VALUES FOR VARIOUS ANALYSESa One standard deviation Analysis Level for single determination Gamma Emitters 5 to 100 pCi/liter or kg 5.0 pCi/liter

> 100 pCi/liter or kg 5% of known value Strontium-89b 5 to 50 pCi/liter or kg 5.0 pCi/liter

> 50 pCi/liter or kg 10% of known value Strontium-90b 2 to 30 pCi/liter or kg 5.0 pCi/liter

> 30 pCi/liter or kg 10% of known value Potassium-40 > 0.1 g/liter or kg 5% of known value Gross alpha < 20 pCi/liter 5.0 pCi/liter

> 20 pCi/liter 25% of known value Gross beta < 100 pCi/liter 5.0 pCi/liter

> 100 pCi/liter 5% of known value Tritium < 4,000 pCi/liter 11a = (pCi/liter) =

0 0 933 169.85 x (known)

> 4,000 pCi/liter 10% of known value Radium-226,-228 a 0.1 pCi/liter 15% of known value Plutonium > 0.1 pCi/liter, gram, or sample 10% of known value Iodine-1 31, < 55 pCi/liter 6.0 pCi/liter Iodine-1 2 9 b > 55 pCi/liter 10% of known value Uranium-238, < 35 pCi/liter 6.0 pCi/liter Nickel-63b > 35 pCi/liter 15% of known value Technetium-99b Iron-55b 50 to 100 pCi/liter 10 pCi/liter

> 100 pCi/liter 10% of known value Othersb 20% of known value a From EPA publication, "Environmental Radioactivity Laboratory Intercomparison Studies Program, Fiscal Year, 1981-1982, EPA-600/4-81-004.

b Laboratory limit.

A2

TABLE A-1. Interlaboratory Comparison Crosscheck program, Environmental Resource Associates (ERA)a.

Concentration (pCi/L)

Lab Code Date Analysis Laboratory ERA Control Resultb Resultc Limits Acceptance STW-1 078 01/16/06 Sr-89 49.9 +/- 3.5 50.2 41.5 - 58.9 Pass STW-1 078 01/16/06 Sr-90 31.5 +/- 1.5 30.7 22.0 - 39.4 Pass STW-1 079 01/16/06 Ba-133 86.5 +/- 4.1 95.0 78.6 -111.0 Pass STW-1079 01/16/06 Co-60 96.3 +/- 4.1 95.3 86.6 -104.0 Pass STW-1079 01/16/06 Cs-134 22.6 +/- 3.0 23.1 14.4 -31.8 Pass STW-1 079 01/16/06 Cs-137 109.0 +/- 5.9 111.0 101.0 -121.0 Pass STW-1 079 01/16/06 Zn-65 198.0 +/- 11.2 192.0 159.0 - 225.0 Pass STW-1080 01/16/06 Gr. Alpha 10.8 +/- 1.4 9.6 1.0 - 18.3 Pass STW-1 080 01/16/06 Gr. Beta 56.9 +/- 1.9 61.9 44.6 - 79.2 Pass STW-1081 01/16/06 Ra-226 4.3 +/- 0.4 4.6 3.4 -5.8 Pass STW-1081 01/16/06 Ra-228 7.1 +/- 1.8 6.6 3.7 - 9.5 Pass STW-1081 01/16/06 Uranium 20.7 +/- 0.5 22.1 16.9 -27.3 Pass STW-1 088 04/10/06 Sr-89 29.0 +/- 1.8 32.4 23.7 -41.1 Pass STW-1 088 04/10/06 Sr-90 8.7 +/- 1.0 9.0 0.3 - 17.7 Pass STW-1089 04/10/06 Ba-1 33 10.3 +/- 0.4 10.0 1.3 -18.7 Pass STW-1089 04/10/06 Co-60 114.0 +/-2.8 113.0 103.0 - 123.0 Pass STW-1 089 .04/10/06 Cs-1 34 41.9 +/- 1.4 43.4 34.7 - 52.1 Pass STW-1089 04/10/06 Cs-1 37 208.0 +/- 1.1 214.0 195.0 -233.0 Pass STW-1 089 04/10/06 Zn-65 154.0 +/- 0.8 152.0 126.0 - 178.0 Pass STW-1 090 04/10/06 Gr. Alpha 13.4 +/- 1.1 21.3 12.1 -30.5 Pass STW-1090 04/10/06 Gr. Beta 27.7 +/- 2.1 23.0 14.3 -31.7 Pass STW-1091 04/10/06 1-131 22.0 +/- 0.3 19.1 13.9 -24.3 Pass STW-1 092 04/10/06 H-3 7960.0 +/- 57.0 8130.0 6720.0 - 9540.0 Pass STW-1 092 04/10/06 Ra-226 2.9 +/- 0.4 3.0 2.2 - 3.8 Pass STW-1 092 04/10/06 Ra-228 20.9 +/- 1.2 19.1 10.8 -27.4 Pass STW-1092 04/10/06 Uranium 68.6 +/- 3.4 69.1 57.1 -81.1 Pass STW- 1094 07/10/06 Sr-89 15.9 +/- 0.7 19.7 11.0 -28.4 Pass STW-1094 07/10/06 Sr-90 24.3 +/- 0.4 25.9 17.2 -34.6 Pass STW-1 095 07/10/06 Ba-133 94.9 +/- 8.9 88.1 72.9 - 103.0 Pass STW-1 095 07/10/06 Co-60 104.0 +/- 1.8 99.7 91.0 -108.0 Pass STW-1095 07/10/06 Cs-1 34 48.7 +/- 1.3 54.1 45.4 - 62.8 Pass STW-1 095 07/10/06 Cs-1 37 236.0 +/- 3.0 238.0 217.0 -259.0 Pass STW-1095 07/10/06 Zn-65 126.0 +/- 8.0 121.0 100.0 - 142.0 Pass STW-1096 07/10/06 Gr. Alpha 10.9 +/- 1.0 10.0 1.3 -18.6 Pass STW-1 096 07/10/06 Gr. Beta 9.7 +/- 0.4 8.9 0.2 -17.5 Pass STW-1 097 07/10/06 Ra-226 11.0 +/-0.5 10.7 7.9 - 13.5 Pass STW-1 097 07/10/06 Ra-228 12.2 +/- 0.8 10.7 6.1 -15.3 Pass STW-1097 07/10/06 Uranium 43.4 +/- 0.1 40.3 33.3 - 47.3 Pass Al-1

TABLE A-1. Interlaboratory Comparison Crosscheck program, Environmental Resource Associates (ERA)a.

Concentration (pCi/L)

Lab Code Date Analysis Laboratory ERA Control Resultb Resultc Limits Acceptance STW-1104 10/06/06 Sr-89 38.4 +/- 1.3 39.9 31.2 -45.7 Pass STW-1104 10/06/06 Sr-90 15.5 +/- 0.5 16.0 7.3 - 24.7 Pass STW-1105 10/06/06 Ba-1 33 64.9 +/- 2.8 70.2 58.1 - 82.3 Pass STW-1105 10/06/06 Co-60 61.6 +/- 1.0 62.3 53.6 - 71.0 Pass STW-1105 10/06/06 Cs-1 34 29.0 +/- 0.9 29.9 21.2 -38.6 Pass STW-1105 10/06/06 Cs-1 37 77.8 +/- 2.4 78.2 69.5 - 86.9 Pass STW-1105 10/06/06 Zn-65 293.0 +/- 2.4 277.0 229.0 - 325.0 Pass STW-1106 10/06/06 Gr. Alpha 23.9 +/- 2.5 28.7 16.3 -41.1 Pass STW-1106 10/06/06 Gr. Beta 23.7 t 1.4 20.9 12.2 - 29.6 Pass d

STW-1107 10/06/06 1-131 28.4 +/- 1.2 22.1 16.9 - 27.3 Fail STW-1108 10/06/06 Ra-226 14.5 +/- 0.5 14.4 10.7 -18.1 Pass STW-1108 10/06/06 Ra-228 6.6 +/- 0.4 5.9 3.3 - 8.4 Pass STW-1108 10/06/06 Uranium 2.9 +/- 0.1 3.2 0.0 - 8.4 Pass STW-1109 10/06/06 H-3 3000.0 +/- 142.0 3050.0 2430.0 - 3670.0 Pass a Results obtained by Environmental, Inc., Midwest Laboratory as a participant in the crosscheck program for proficiency testing in drinking water conducted by Environmental Resources Associates (ERA).

b Unless otherwise indicated, the laboratory result is given as the mean +/- standard deviation for three determinations.

c Results are presented as the known values, expected laboratory precision (1 sigma, 1 determination) and control limits as provided by ERA.

d The reported result was an average of three analyses, results ranged from 25.36 to 29.23 pCi/L.

A fourth analysis was performed, result of analysis, 24.89 pCi/L.

A1-2

TABLE A-2. Crosscheck program results; Thermoluminescent Dosimetry, (TLD, CaSO 4 : Dy Cards).

mR Lab Code Date Known Lab Result Control Description Value +/- 2 sigma Limits Acceptance Environmental, Inc.

2006-1 6/5/2006 30 cm 54.81 70.73 +/- 0.69 38.37 -71.25 Pass 2006-1 6/5/2006 60 cm 13.70 16.71 +/- 1.89 9.59 - 17.81 Pass 2006-1 6/5/2006 60 cm 13.70 16.69 +/- 0.94 9.59 - 17.81 Pass 2006-1 6/5/2006 90 cm 6.09 6.57 +/- 0.82 4.26 - 7.92 Pass 2006-1 6/5/2006 120 cm 3.43 3.65 +/- 0.22 2.40 - 4.46 Pass 2006-1 6/5/2006 120 cm 3.43 3.09 +/- 0.33 2.40 - 4.46 Pass 2006-1 6/5/2006 150 cm 2.19 2.35 +/- 0.38 1.53 - 2.85 Pass 2006-1 6/5/2006 150 cm 2.19 1.98 +/- 0.10 1.53 - 2.85 Pass 2006-1 6/5/2006 180 cm 1.52 1.56 +/- 0.26 1.06 - 1.98 Pass Environmental, Inc.

2006-2 11/6/2006 30 cm. 55.61 60.79 +/- 1.32 38.93 - 72.29 Pass 2006-2 11/6/2006 40 cm. 31.28 35.93 +/- 3.70 21.90 - 40.66 Pass 2006-2 11/6/2006 50 cm. 20.02 21.55 +/- 1.20 14.01 - 26.03 Pass 2006-2 11/6/2006 60 cm. 13.90 14.90 +/- 1.42 9.73 -18.07 Pass 2006-2 11/6/2006 75 cm. 8.90 8.03 +/- 0.51 6.23 - 11.57 Pass 2006-2 11/6/2006 90 cm. 6.18 6.88 +/- 0.68 4.33 - 8.03 Pass 2006-2 11/6/2006 120 cm. 3.48 2.90 +/- 0.20 2.44 - 4.52 Pass 2006-2 11/6/2006 150 cm. 2.22 1.99 +/- 0.07 1.55 -2.89 Pass 2006-2 11/6/2006 180 cm. 1.54 1.79 +/- 0.94 1.08 -2.00 Pass A2-1

TABLE A-3. In-House "Spike" Samples Concentration (pCi/L)a Lab Code b Date Analysis Laboratory results Known Control 2s, n=1 c Activity Limits d Acceptance SPW-301 1/20/2006 Fe-55 2700.10 +/- 70.00 2502.50 2002.00 - 3003.00 Pass SPAP-1 224 3/7/2006 Cs-1 34 37.13 +/- 3.70 39.52 29.52 - 49.52 Pass SPAP-1224 3/7/2006 Cs-137 118.25 +/- 8.97 119.30 107.37 -131.23 Pass SPAP-1 224 3/7/2006 Gr. Beta 520.32 +/- 7.42 455.00 364.00 - 637.00 Pass SPW-1228 3/7/2006 H-3 70891.00 +/- 719.00 75394.00 60315.20 - 90472.80 Pass SPW-1230 3/7/2006 Cs-134 38.58 +/- 2.10 39.51 29.51 -49.51 Pass SPW-1230 3/7/2006 Cs-1 37 59.44 +/- 4.51 59.65 49.65 - 69.65 Pass SPMI-1232 3/7/2006 Cs-1 34 41.20 +/- 1.33 39.51 29.51 - 49.51 Pass SPMI-1232 3/7/2006 Cs-1 37 57.82 +/- 3.96 59.65 49.65 - 69.65 Pass W-30906 3/9/2006 Gr. Alpha 24.24 +/- 0.47 20.08 10.04 -30.12 Pass W-30906 3/9/2006 Gr. Beta 63.79 +/- 0.48 65.73 55.73 - 75.73 Pass SPW-2750 4/27/2006 Ni-63 116.00 +/- 2.49 100.00 60.00 - 140.00 Pass SPW-2869 5/1/2006 Fe-55 19473.00 +/- 188.00 23332.00 18665.60 -27998.40 Pass SPAP-2871 5/1/2006 Cs-1 34 33.97 +/- 1.10 37.50 27.50 - 47.50 Pass SPAP-2871 5/1/2006 Cs-1 37 114.44 +/- 2.81 118.90 107.01 - 130.79 Pass SPW-2875 5/1/2006 H-3 71057.00 +/- 730.20 75394.00 60315.20 -90472.80 Pass STSO-3155 5/1/2006 Co-60 7950.80 +/- 67.29 7750.00 6975.00 - 8525.00 Pass STSO-3155 5/1/2006 Cs-1 34 12.49 +/- 0.13 11.59 1.59 -21.59 Pass STSO-3155 5/1/2006 Cs-1 37 14.10 +/- 0.12 11.63 1.63 -21.63 Pass SPAP-2873 5/2/2006 Gr. Beta 1724.80 +/- 4.51 1744.00 1395.20 -2441.60 Pass SPF-3183 5/10/2006 Cs-1 37 2.47 +/- 0.03 2.38 1.43 -3.33 Pass SPF-3183 5/10/2006 Cs-1 34 0.73 +/- 0.01 0.74 0.44-1.04 Pass SPW-3460 5/26/2006 C-14 4009.60 +/- 14.43 4741.00 2844.60 - 6637.40 Pass W-60606 6/6/2006 Gr. Alpha 21.94 +/- 0.46 20.08 10.04 -30.12 Pass W-60606 6/6/2006 Gr. Beta 58.17 +/- 0.49 65.73 55.73 - 75.73 Pass SPW-3988 6/16/2006 Cs-1 34 35.56 +/- 1.40 36.00 26.00 - 46.00 Pass SPW-3988 6/16/2006 Cs-1 37 60.23 +/- 2.72 59.27 49.27 - 69.27 Pass SPW-3988 6/16/2006 1-131(G) 94.01 +/- 4.38 99.30 89.30 - 109.30 Pass SPW-3988 6/16/2006 Sr-89 52.40 +/- 4.23 58.16 46.53 - 69.79 Pass SPW-3988 6/16/2006 Sr-90 45.35 +/- 1.95 41.21 32.97 - 49.45 Pass SPMI-3990 6/16/2006 Cs-1 34 35.52 +/- 5.05 36.00 26.00 - 46.00 Pass SPMI-3990 6/16/2006 Cs-1 37 56.78 +/- 3.86 59.27 49.27 - 69.27 Pass SPMI-3990 6/16/2006 1-131(G) 95.04 +/- 5.05 99.30 89.30 - 109.30 Pass SPMI-3991 6/16/2006 1-131 96.55 +/- 0.87 99.30 79.44 - 119.16 Pass SPW-4356 7/5/2006 1-131 80.88 +/- 1.09 77.23 61.78 - 92.68 Pass W-90506 9/5/2006 Gr. Alpha 23.11 +/- 0.45 20.08 10.04 -30.12 Pass W-90506 9/5/2006 Gr. Beta 65.01 +/- 0.51 65.73 55.73 - 75.73 Pass SPAP-6950 9/30/2006 Cs-1 34 28.93 +/- 1.56 32.65 22.65 - 42.65 Pass SPAP-6950 9/30/2006 Cs-1 37 116.62 +/- 2.97 117.75 105.98 - 129.53 Pass SPAP-6952 9/30/2006 Gr. Beta 52.96 +/- 0.14 53.50 42.80 - 74.90 Pass A3-1

TABLE A-3. In-House "Spike" Samples Concentration (pCi/L)

Lab Code Date Analysis Laboratory results Known Control 2s, n=1 b Activity Limitsc Acceptance SPW-6954 9/30/2006 Cs-134 63.29 +/- 8.24 65.30 55.30 - 75.30 Pass SPW-6954 9/30/2006 Cs-137 60.41 +/- 7.53 58.87 48.87 - 68.87 Pass SPMI-6956 9/30/2006 Cs-1 34 69.26 +/- 4.85 65.31 55.31 - 75.31 Pass SPMI-6956 9/30/2006 Cs-1 37 61.35 +/- 7.62 58.87 48.87 - 68.87 Pass W-1 20106 12/1/2006 Gr. Alpha 22.40 +/- 1.03 20.08 10.04 -30.12 Pass W-120106 12/1/2006 Gr. Beta 63.70 +/- 1.14 65.73 55.73 - 75.73 Pass SPAP-9476 12/29/2006 Gr. Beta 57.51 +/-0.14 53.16 42.53 - 74.42 Pass SPAP-9478 12/29/2006 Cs-1 34 26.84 +/- 1.23 30.06 20.06 - 40.06 Pass SPAP-9478 12/29/2006 Cs-1 37 110.54 +/- 3.12 117.10 105.39 - 128.81 Pass SPW-9480 12/29/2006 H-3 68972.20 +/- 748.00 72051.60 57641.28 - 86461.92 Pass SPW-9483 12/29/2006 Tc-99 29.43 +/- 0.84 32.98 20.98 - 44.98 Pass SPW-9488 12/29/2006 Cs-1 34 61.35 +/- 1.65 60.10 50.10 -70.10 Pass SPW-9488 12/29/2006 Cs-1 37 60.30 +/- 2.76 56.80 46.80 - 66.80 Pass SPMI-9490 12/29/2006 Cs-1 34 58.99 +/- 5.43 60.10 50.10 - 70.10 Pass SPMI-9490 12/29/2006 Cs-137 54.16 +/- 7.85 56.80 46.80 - 66.80 Pass SPF-9492 12/29/2006 Cs-134 0.64 +/- 0.01 0.60 0.36 - 0.84 Pass SPF-9492 12/29/2006 Cs-137 2.61 +/- 0.03 2.34 1.40 - 3.28 Pass a Liquid sample results are reported in pCi/Liter, air filters( pCi/filter), charcoal (pCi/m 3), and solid samples (pCi/g).

b Laboratory codes as follows: W (water), Ml (milk), AP (air filter), SO (soil), VE (vegetation),

CH (charcoal canister), F (fish).

c Results are based on single determinations.

d Control limits are based on Attachment A, Page A2 of this report.

NOTE: For fish, Jello is used for the Spike matrix. For Vegetation, cabbage is used for the Spike matrix.

A3-2

TABLE A-4. In-House "Blank" Samples Concentration (pCi/L)a Lab Code Sample Date Analysisb Laboratory results (4.66a) Acceptance Type LLD Activityc Criteria (4.66 a)

SPW-302 water 1/20/2006 Fe-55 1061 -91 +/- 637 1000 SPAP-1225 Air Filter 3/7/2006 Gr. Beta 1.16 -0.512 +/- 51.20 3.2 SPW-1231 water 3/7/2006 Cs-1 34 2.71 10 SPW-1231 water 3/7/2006 Cs-1 37 2.05 10 W-30906 water 3/9/2006 Gr. Alpha 0.037 0.005 +/- 0.026 1 W-30906 water 3/9/2006 Gr. Beta 0.076 -0.016 +/- 0.052 3.2 SPW-2751 water 4/27/2006 Ni-63 1.48 0.37 +/- 0.91 20 SPW-2868 water 5/1/2006 Fe-55 18.07 4.33 +/- 11.27 1000 SPW-2874 water 5/1/2006 H-3 166.00 -8.3 +/- 86.9 200 SPAP-2872 Air Filter 5/2/2006 Gr. Beta 1.18 -3.65 +/- 0.64 3.2 SPF-3154 Fish 5/10/2006 Cs-1 34 16.4 100 SPF-3154 Fish 5/10/2006 Cs-1 37 13.7 100 SPW-3461 water 5/26/2006 C-14 10.20 -7.9 +/- 5.20 200 W-60606 water 6/6/2006 Gr. Alpha 0.05 0.013 +/- 0.037 1 W-60606 water 6/6/2006 Gr. Beta 0.16 -0.044 +/- 0.11 3.2 SPW-3989 water 6/16/2006 Cs-134 3.00 10 SPW-3989 water 6/16/2006 Cs-1 37 3.65 10 SPW-3989 water 6/16/2006 1-131 0.21 0.045 +/- 0.14 0.5 SPW-3989 water 6/16/2006 1-131(G) 8.34 20 SPW-3989 water 6/16/2006 Sr-89 0.54 0.005 +/- 0.45 5 SPW-3989 water 6/16/2006 Sr-90 0.58 -0.079 +/- 0.26 1 SPMI-3991 Milk 6/16/2006 Cs-1 34 4.42 10 SPMI-3991 Milk 6/16/2006 Cs-1 37 3.88 10 SPMI-3991 Milk 6/16/2006 1-131 0.28 -0.22 +/- 0.19 0.5 SPMI-3991 Milk 6/16/2006 1-131(G) 3.76 20 SPMI-3991 Milk 6/16/2006 Sr-89 0.61 -0.25 +/- 0.76 5 SPMI-3991 d Milk 6/16/2006 Sr-90 0.52 0.88 +/- 0.34 1 W-90506 water 9/5/2006 Gr. Alpha 0.06 0.00 +/- 0.04 1 W-90506 water 9/5/2006 Gr. Beta 0.16 0.05 +/-_0.11 3.2 SPMI-6383 Milk 9/14/2006 Sr-89 0.97 -0.18 +/- 0.92 5 SPMI-6383 Milk 9/14/2006 Sr-90 0.57 0.65 +/- 0.33 1 SPAP-6949 Air Filter 9/30/2006 Cs-1 34 0.89 100 SPAP-6949 Air Filter 9/30/2006 Cs-1 37 0.91 100 SPAP-6951 Air Filter 9/30/2006 Gr. Beta 1.12 -0.54 +/- 0.64 3.2 SPW-6953 water 9/30/2006 Cs-1 34 3.91 10 SPW-6953 water 9/30/2006 Cs-137 5.61 10 SPW-6953 water 9/30/2006 Sr-89 0.79 -0.14 +/- 0.64 5 SPW-6953 water 9/30/2006 Sr-90 0.60 0.11 +/- 0.29 1 A4-1

TABLE A-4. In-House "Blank" Samples Concentration (pCi/L)a Lab Code Sample Date Analysisb Laboratory results (4.66a) Acceptance Type LLD Activityc Criteria (4.66 a)

SPMI-6955 Milk 9/30/2006 Cs-134 2.86 10 SPMI-6955 Milk 9/30/2006 Cs-137 2.39 10 SPMI-6955 Milk 9/30/2006 1-131(G) 9.98 0.5 W-120106 water 12/1/2006 Gr. Alpha 0.11 0.066 +/- 0.072 1 W-120106 water 12/1/2006 Gr. Beta 0.30 0.093 +/- 0.16 3.2 SPAP-9477 Air Filter 12/29/2006 Gr. Beta 1.13 -0.37 +/- 0.66 3.2 SPAP-9479 Air Filter 12/29/2006 Cs-1 37 0.87 100 SPW-9481 water 12/29/2006 H-3 146.2 63.2 +/- 80.1 200 SPW-9483 water 12/29/2006 Tc-99 0.95 -1.20 +/- 0.56 10 SPW-9489 water 12/29/2006 Cs-134 2.30 10 SPMI-9491 Milk 12/29/2006 Cs-134 3.10 10 SPMI-9491 Milk 12/29/2006 Cs-137 2.90 10 SPMI-9491 Milk 12/29/2006 1-131(G) 8.00 20 SPF-9493 Fish 12/29/2006 Cs-1 34 7.6 100 SPF-9493 Fish 12/29/2006 Cs-1 37 7.9 100 a Liquid sample results are reported in pCi/Liter, air filters( pCi/filter), charcoal (pCi/charcoal canister), and solid samples (pCi/kg).

b 1-131 (G); iodine-131 as analyzed by gamma spectroscopy.

c Activity reported is a net activity result. For gamma spectroscopic analysis, activity detected below the LLD value is not reported d Low levels of Sr-90 are still detected in the environment. A concentration of (1-5 pCi/L) in milk is not unusual.

A4-2

TABLE A-5. In-House "Duplicate" Samples Concentration (pCi/L)a Averaged Lab Code Date Analysis First Result Second Result Result Acceptance AP-7466, 7467 1/3/2006 Be-7 0.053 +/- 0.015 0.057 _ 0.011 0.055 +/- 0.009 Pass AP-7513, 7514 1/3/2006 Be-7 0.033 +/- 0.008 0.036

  • 0.008 0.035 +/- 0.006 Pass AP-7555, 7556 1/3/2006 Be-7 0.053 +/- 0.007 0.054 +/- 0.008 0.053 +/- 0.005 Pass MI-154, 155 1/10/2006 K-40 1254.20 +/- 87.75 1369.60 +/- 102.80 1311.90 +/- 67.58 Pass MI-217, 218 1/11/2006 K-40 1258.00 +/- 118.00 1313.00
  • 98.00 1285.50 +/- 76.69 Pass MI-217, 218 1/11/2006 Sr-90 1.27 +/- 0.37 0.92
  • 0.33 1.10 +/-0.25 Pass MI-287, 288 1/17/2006 K-40 1383.10 +/- 110.90 1457.80 +/- 119.10 1420.45 +/- 81.37 Pass MI-287, 288 1/17/2006 Sr-90 0.74 +/- 0.38 0.94 +/- 0.37 0.84 +/- 0.27 Pass WW-314, 315 1/19/2006 Gr. Beta 9.21 +/- 1.72 11.52
  • 1.93 10.37 +/- 1.29 Pass WW-314, 315 1/19/2006 H-3 168.64 +/- 94.94 210.12 +/- 96.51 189.38 +/- 67.69 Pass SWT-577, 578 1/31/2006 Gr. Beta 3.06 +/- 0.66 3.68 +/- 0.64 3.37 +/- 0.46 Pass SWU-598, 599 1/31/2006 Gr. Beta 2.03 +/- 0.39 1.97 +/- 0.40 2.00 +/- 0.28 Pass SWU-598, 599 1/31/2006 H-3 260.10 +/- 98.20 134.10 +/- 93.50 197.10 +/- 67.80 Pass F-3311, 3312 b 2/9/2006 Gr. Beta 4.12 +/- 0.14 3.82 +/- 0.13 3.97 +/- 0.10 Fail F-3311, 3312 2/9/2006 K-40 2.68 +/- 0.37 2.76 +/- 0.39 2.72 +/- 0.27 Pass SW-780, 781 2/14/2006 Gr. Alpha 4.09 +/- 1.52 3.22 +/- 1.37 3.66 +/- 1.03 Pass SW-780, 781 2/14/2006 Gr. Beta 5.91 +/- 0.90 5.89 +/- 0.92 5.90 +/- 0.64 Pass DW-934, 935 2/17/2006 1-131 0.35 +/- 0.22 0.31 +/- 0.25 0.33 +/- 0.16 Pass DW-1024, 1025 2/24/2006 1-131 0.24 +/- 0.26 0.53 +/- 0.24 0.39 +/- 0.18 Pass MI-1078, 1079 3/1/2006 Sr-90 1.42 +/- 0.39 1.30 +/- 0.62 1.36 +/- 0.37 Pass F-1357, 1358 3/10/2006 Gr. Beta 3.77 +/- 0.07 3.71 +/- 0.07 3.74 +/- 0.05 Pass F-1357, 1358 3/10/2006 K-40 2.46 +/- 0.32 2.32 +/- 0.44 2.39 +/- 0.27 Pass MI-1469, 1470 3/14/2006 K-40 1396.30 +/- 120.80 1335.60 +/- 113.80 1365.95 +/- 82.98 Pass CF-1538, 1539 3/21/2006 K-40 13.66 +/- 0.81 13.97 +/- 0.68 13.81 +/- 0.53 Pass WW-1583, 1584 3/22/2006 Gr. Beta 7.66 +/- 0.73 8.87 +/- 0.75 8.26 +/- 0.52 Pass DW-1955, 1956 3/27/2006 Gr. Beta 2.25 +/- 0.60 3.15 +/- 0.59 2.70 +/- 0.42 Pass MI-1760, 1761 3/29/2006 K-40 1271.00 +/- 89.00 1378.00 +/- 113.00 1324.50 +/- 71.92 Pass AP-2603, 2604 3/29/2006 Be-7 0.067 +/- 0.015 0.056 +/- 0.010 0.062 +/- 0.009 Pass E-1997, 1998 4/3/2006 Gr. Beta 1.82 +/- 0.07 1.87 +/- 0.07 1.85 +/- 0.05 Pass E-1997, 1998 4/3/2006 K-40 1.28 +/- 0.15 1.24 +/- 0.21 1.26 +/- 0.13 Pass AP-2818, 2819 4/3/2006 Be-7 0.06 +/- 0.01 0.06 +/- 0.01 0.06 +/- 0.01 Pass SWU-2863, 2864 4/3/2006 Gr. Beta 3.20 +/- 1.26 4.77 +/- 1.30 3.99 +/- 0.91 Pass SS-2389, 2390 4/11/2006 Gr. Beta 10.53 +/- 0.96 9.38 +/- 0.84 9.96 +/- 0.64 Pass SS-2389, 2390 4/11/2006 K-40 5.51 +/- 0.42 5.79 +/- 0.40 5.65 +/- 0.29 Pass DW-2773, 2774 4/21/2006 1-131 0.74 +/- 0.23 0.53 +/- 0.40 0.63 +/- 0.23 Pass SL-2932, 2933 5/1/2006 Be-7 1.28 +/- 0.19 1.27 +/- 0.17 1.28 +/- 0.13 Pass SL-2932, 2933 5/1/2006 Gr. Beta 6.09 +/- 0.33 5.65 +/- 0.31 5.87 +/- 0.23 Pass SL-2932, 2933 5/1/2006 K-40 3.13 +/- 0.41 3.09 +/- 0.36 3.11 +/- 0.27 Pass BS-3103, 3104 5/1/2006 Gr. Beta 8.27 +/- 1.46 9.03 +/- 1.59 8.65 +/- 1.08 Pass BS-3103, 3104 5/1/2006 K-40 6288.20 +/- 585.20 5643.70 +/- 599.80 5965.95 +/- 418.99 Pass MI-3037, 3038 5/2/2006 K-40 1238.90 +/- 98.59 1301.00 +/- 103.90 1269.95 +/- 71.62 Pass MI-3037, 3038 5/2/2006 Sr-90 1.76 +/- 0.42 1.48 +/- 0.42 1.62 +/- 0.29 Pass A5-1

TABLE A-5. In-House "Duplicate" Samples Concentration (pCi/L)a Averaged Lab Code Date Analysis First Result Second Result Result Acceptance MI-3124, 3125 5/9/2006 K-40 1032.30 +/- 91.12 1103.60 +/- 120.50 1067.95 +/- 75.54 Pass SW-3145, 3146 5/9/2006 Gr. Alpha 4.85 +/- 1.68 4.12 +/- 1.62 4.48 +/- 1.17 Pass SW-3145, 3146 5/9/2006 Gr. Beta 8.94 +/- 1.46 9.14 +/- 1.36 9.04 +/- 1.00 Pass MI-3236, 3237 5/10/2006 K-40 1412.40 +/- 119.10 1427.90 +/- 127.70 1420.15 +/- 87.31 Pass F-3422, 3423 5/19/2006 H-3 8175.00 +/- 252.00 8268.00 +/- 253.00 8221.50 +/- 178.54 Pass G-3491,3492 5/24/2006 Gr. Beta 8.89 +/- 0.18 9.03 +/- 0.19 8.96 +/- 0.13 Pass G-3491, 3492 5/24/2006 K-40 5.60 +/- 0.71 6.30 +/- 0.78 5.95 +/- 0.53 Pass SO-3539, 3540 5/24/2006 Gr. Beta 19.57 +/- 1.99 18.98 +/- 1.91 19.27 +/- 1.38 Pass SO-3539, 3540 5/24/2006 K-40 12.55 +/- 0.89 11.49 +/- 0.59 12.02 +/- 0.53 Pass WW-3751, 3752 5/25/2006 Gr. Beta 9.85 +/- 0.79 8.96 +/- 0.74 9.41 +/- 0.54 Pass F-3617, 3618 5/30/2006 K-40 2.42 +/- 0.38 2.53 +/- 0.37 2.47 +/- 0.27 Pass SL-3641, 3642 6/1/2006 Be-7 1.41 +/- 0.19 1.31 +/- 0.27 1.36 +/- 0.17 Pass SL-3641, 3642 6/1/2006 Gr. Beta 5.03 +/- 0.18 5.30 +/- 0.19 5.17 +/- 0.13 Pass SL-3641, 3642 6/1/2006 K-40 2.21 +/- 0.26 2.14 +/- 0.37 2.18 +/- 0.23 Pass MI-3886, 3887 6/12/2006 K-40 1424.20 +/- 118.20 1318.80 +/- 110.50 1371.50 +/- 80.90 Pass VE-3949, 3950 6/13/2006 Gr. Alpha 0.13 +/- 0.06 0.16 +/- 0.07 0.15 +/- 0.05 Pass VE-3949, 3950 6/13/2006 Gr. Beta 4.53 +/- 0.19 4.47 +/- 0.18 4.50 +/- 0.13 Pass VE-3949, 3950 6/13/2006 K-40 6.02 +/- 0.66 5.33 +/- 0.66 5.67 +/- 0.47 Pass BS-4016, 4017 6/13/2006 Co-60 0.18 +/- 0.03 0.15 +/- 0.03 0.16 +/- 0.02 Pass BS-4016, 4017 6/13/2006 Cs-137 1.97 +/- 0.09 2.01 +/- 0.09 1.99 +/- 0.06 Pass BS-4016, 4017 6/13/2006 K-40 11.03 +/- 0.76 10.45 +/- 0.78 10.74 +/- 0.54 Pass MI-3992, 3993 6/14/2006 K-40 1358.50 +/- 166.40 1395.80 +/- 122.70 1377.15 +/- 103.37 Pass LW-4175, 4176 6/16/2006 H-3 482.11 +/- 90.25 397.50 +/- 86.88 439.81 +/- 62.63 Pass W-4130, 4131 6/21/2006 H-3 401.50 +/- 87.85 236.28 +/- 80.89 318.89 +/- 59.71 Pass AV-4330, 4331 6/26/2006 K-40 1717.10 +/- 244.30 1893.10 +/- 223.30 1805.10 +/- 165.49 Pass SWU-4489, 4490 6/27/2006 Gr. Beta 1.70 +/- 0.38 1.93 +/- 0.38 1.82 +/- 0.27 Pass AP-4909, 4910 6/29/2006 Be-7 0.11 +/- 0.01 0.11 +/-_0.02 0.11 +/- 0.01 Pass AP-4952, 4953 6/29/2006 Be-7 0.08 +/- 0.02 0.10 +/- 0.02 0.09 +/- 0.01 Pass AP-4930, 4931 7/3/2006 Be-7 0.08 +/- 0.02 0.07 +/- 0.01 0.08 +/- 0.01 Pass E-4399, 4400 7/5/2006 Gr. Beta 1.85 +/- 0.05 1.85 +/- 0.05 1.85 +/- 0.04 Pass E-4399, 4400 7/5/2006 K-40 1.25 +/- 0.19 1.24 +/- 0.18 1.25

  • 0.13 Pass G-4420, 4421 7/5/2006 Be-7 0.82 +/- 0.20 0.61 +/--0.14 0.72
  • 0.12 Pass G-4420, 4421 7/5/2006 Gr. Beta 13.20 +/- 0.40 14.00 +/- 0.40 13.60 +/- 0.28 Pass G-4420, 4421 7/5/2006 K-40 9.96 +/- 0.44 10.06 +/- 0.82 10.01 +/- 0.47 Pass DW-60432, 60433 7/6/2006 Gr. Alpha 3.24 +/- 1.35 2.49 +/- 1.33 2.87 +/- 0.95 Pass DW-60514, 60515 7/10/2006 Gr. Alpha 3.70 +/- 1.12 3.09 +/- 1.16 3.40 +/- 0.81 Pass DW-60449, 60450 7/11/2006 Gr. Alpha 6.87 +/- 1.26 4.77 +/- 1.09 5.82
  • 0.83 Pass MI-4599, 4600 7/12/2006 K-40 1403.50 +/- 118.80 1330.40 +/- 116.50 1366.95 +/- 83.20 Pass MI-4599, 4600 7/12/2006 Sr-90 0.59 +/- 0.34 0.70 +/- 0.35 0.65 +/- 0.24 Pass MI-4667, 4668 7/12/2006 K-40 1286.60 +/- 92.62 1358.60 +/- 158.40 1322.60 +/- 91.75 Pass LW-4823, 4824 7/14/2006 Gr. Beta 1.75 +/- 0.60 2.51 +/- 0.59 2.13
  • 0.42 Pass A5-2

TABLE A-5. In-House "Duplicate" Samples Concentration (pCi/L)a Averaged Lab Code Date Analysis First Result Second Result Result Acceptance DW-60502, 60503 7/19/2006 Gr. Alpha 16.27 +/- 2.49 21.41 +/- 3.21 18.84 +/- 2.03 Pass DW-60526, 60527 7/21/2006 Gr. Alpha 14.06 +/- 1.82 15.57 +/- 1.77 14.82 +/- 1.27 Pass DW-60539, 60540 7/21/2006 Gr. Alpha 5.09 +/- 0.95 6.23 +/- 1.05 5.66 +/- 0.71 Pass MI-5125, 5126 7/25/2006 K-40 1480.60 +/- 118.30 1402.60 +/- 120.80 1441.60 +/- 84.54 Pass DW-60609, 60610 7/26/2006 Gr. Alpha 1.00 +/- 1.10 2.70 +/- 1.30 1.85 +/- 0.85 Pass DW-60621, 60622 7/31/2006 Gr. Alpha 3.70 +/- 1.00 1.90 +/- 0.80 2.80 +/- 0.64 Pass SL-5265, 5266 8/1/2006 Be-7 1.10 +/- 0.46 1.38 +/- 0.52 1.24 +/- 0.35 Pass SL-5265, 5266 8/1/2006 Sr-90 0.10 +/- 0.03 0.16 +/- 0.03 0.13 +/- 0.02 Pass SL-5265, 5266 8/1/2006 Gr. Beta 4.41 +/- 0.41 3.46 +/- 0.57 3.94 +/- 0.35 Pass SL-5265, 5266 8/1/2006 K-40 1.19 +/- 0.52 0.87 +/- 0.52 1.03 +/- 0.37 Pass VE-5286, 5287 8/1/2006 Be-7 1.21 +/- 0.30 1.32 +/- 0.20 1.27 +/- 0.18 Pass VE-5286, 5287 8/1/2006 Gr. Beta 9.67 +/- 0.35 9.37 +/- 0.35 9.52 +/- 0.25 Pass VE-5286, 5287 8/1/2006 K-40 6.25 +/- 0.81 6.50 +/- 0.48 6.38 +/- 0.47 Pass SW-5383, 5384 8/8/2006 Gr. Alpha 3.24 +/- 1.35 2.94 +/- 1.35 3.09 +/- 0.96 Pass SW-5383,5384 8/8/2006 Gr. Beta 4.86 +/- 0.86 5.46 +/- 0.87 5.16 +/- 0.61 Pass SW-5971, 5972 8/8/2006 H-3 119.90 +/-_78.14 144.41 +/- 79.23 132.15 +/- 55.64 Pass VE-5404, 5405 8/10/2006 Be-7 0.77 +/- 0.24 1.01 +/- 0.26 0.89 +/- 0.18 Pass VE-5404, 5405 8/10/2006 K-40 4.71 +/- 0.63 4.01 +/- 0.58 4.36 +/- 0.43 Pass DW-5480,5481 8/11/2006 H-3 169.08 +/- 85.52 133.65 +/- 83.96 151.36 +/- 59.92 Pass DW-60645, 60646 8/15/2006 Gr. Alpha 10.41 +/- 1.78 10.97 +/- 1.85 10.69 +/- 1.28 Pass W-5602,5603 8/16/2006 H-3 2118.79 +/- 151.55 2181.82 +/- 153.09 2150.30 +/- 107.71 Pass DW-60634, 60635 8/18/2006 Gr. Alpha 12.99 +/- 1.84 9.67 +/- 1.61 11.33 +/- 1.22 Pass DW-60634, 60635 8/18/2006 Gr. Beta 10.51 +/- 1.33 8.61 +/- 1.18 9.56 +/- 0.89 Pass MI-5793, 5794 8/22/2006 K-40 1264.00 +/- 115.00 1377.00 +/- 121.00 1320.50 +/- 83.47 Pass SWU-6150, 6151 8/29/2006 Gr. Beta 1.84 +/- 0.28 1.81 +/- 0.28 1.82 +/- 0.20 Pass DW-60657, 60658 8/29/2006 Gr. Alpha 2.33 +/- 0.80 2.90 +/- 0.78 2.62 +/- 0.56 Pass CF-7450, 7451 9/5/2006 Be-7 0.78 +/- 0.45 0.78 +/- 0.27 0.78 +/- 0.26 Pass SL-6085, 6086 9/5/2006 Co-60 0.22 +/- 0.03 0.21 +/- 0.02 0.22 +/- 0.02 Pass SL-6085, 6086 9/5/2006 Gr. Beta 5.47 +/- 0.69 4.63 +/- 0.58 5.05 +/- 0.45 Pass SL-6085, 6086 9/5/2006 K-40 1.91 +/- 0.28 2.06 +/- 0.41 1.99 +/- 0.25 Pass DW-60695, 60696 9/11/2006 Gr. Alpha 3.93 +/- 1.17 4.62 +/- 1.12 4.28 +/- 0.81 Pass LW-6266, 6267 9/13/2006 Gr. Beta 3.09 +/- 0.48 2.98 +/- 0.48 3.03 +/- 0.34 Pass MI-6424, 6425 9/19/2006 Sr-90 0.78 +/- 0.38 1.11 +/-_0.37 0.95 +/- 0.27 Pass DW-60715, 60716 9/19/2006 Gr. Alpha 1.30 +/- 1.00 2.23 +/- 1.01 1.77 +/- 0.71 Pass SO-6597, 6598 9/22/2006 Cs-137 0.18 +/- 0.04 0.18 +/- 0.04 0.18 +/- 0.03 Pass SO-6597, 6598 9/22/2006 K-40 10.25 +/- 0.66 10.11 +/-0.64 10.18 +/- 0.46 Pass SWU-6718,6719 9/26/2006 Gr. Beta 3.45 +/- 1.21 2.78 +/- 1.19 3.12 +/- 0.85 Pass SO-6668, 6669 9/27/2006 Cs-1 37 0.13 +/- 0.04 0.13 +/- 0.02 0.13 +/- 0.02 Pass SO-6668,6669 9/27/2006 K-40 13.04 +/- 0.90 12.41 +/- 0.54 12.72 +/- 0.53 Pass A5-3

TABLE A-5. In-House "Duplicate" Samples Concentration (pCi/L)a Averaged Lab Code Date Analysis First Result Second Result Result Acceptance MI-6760, 6761 10/2/2006 K-40 1413.10 +/- 113.20 1187.30 +/- 155.20 1300.20 +/- 96.05 Pass G-6797, 6798 10/2/2006 Be-7 4.70 +/- 0.31 4.56 +/- 0.41 4.63 +/- 0.26 Pass G-6797, 6798 10/2/2006 Gr. Beta 6.89 +/- 0.26 7.04 +/- 0.24 6.97 +/- 0.18 Pass G-6797, 6798 b 10/2/2006 K-40 5.39 +/- 0.35 4.36 +/- 0.47 4.88 +/- 0.29 Fail AP-7531, 7532 10/3/2006 Be-7 0.07 +/- 0.01 0.08 +/- 0.01 0.08 +/- 0.01 Pass AP-7552, 7553 10/3/2006 Be-7 0.08 +/- 0.02 0.08 +/- 0.01 0.08 +/- 0.01 Pass AP-7573, 7574 10/3/2006 Be-7 0.08 +/- 0.02 0.08 +/- 0.01 0.08 +/- 0.01 Pass SO-7103, 7104 10/4/2006 Cs-1 37 0.25 +/- 0.05 0.27 +/- 0.06 0.26 +/- 0.04 Pass SO-7103, 7104 10/4/2006 K-40 12.95 +/- 1.12 12.22 +/- 1.07 12.58 +/- 0.77 Pass DW-60759, 60760 10/5/2006 Gr. Alpha 4.93 +/- 0.97 5.04 +/- 1.03 4.99 +/- 0.71 Pass MI-7037, 7038 10/10/2006 K-40 1326.10 +/- 115.20 1251.40 +/- 115.70 1288.75 +/- 81.64 Pass VE-7058, 7059 10/10/2006 Gr. Alpha 0.18 +/- 0.11 0.32 +/- 0.14 0.25 +/- 0.09 Pass VE-7058, 7059 10/10/2006 Gr. Beta 9.21 +/- 0.34 8.83 +/- 0.36 9.02 +/- 0.25 Pass VE-7058, 7059 10/10/2006 K-40 10.90 +/- 0.65 10.42 +/- 0.80 10.66 +/- 0.52 Pass SS-7079, 7080 10/10/2006 Cs-1 37 0.04 +/- 0.01 0.04 +/- 0.02 0.04 +/- 0.01 Pass SS-7079, 7080 10/10/2006 Gr. Beta 12.23 +/- 2.46 11.76 +/- 2.23 11.99 +/- 1.66 Pass SS-7079, 7080 10/10/2006 K-40 7.23 +/- 0.36 7.37 +/- 0.40 7.30 +/- 0.27 Pass MI-7208, 7209 10/11/2006 K-40 1295.20

  • 116.90 1386.90 +/- 119.10 1341.05 +/- 83.44 Pass CF-7450, 7451 10/18/2006 K-40 20.40
  • 0.84 19.54 +/- 0.99 19.97 +/- 0.65 Pass LW-7945, 7946 10/26/2006 Gr. Beta 1.30
  • 0.37 1.44 +/- 0.36 1.37 +/- 0.26 Pass F-7971, 7972 10/29/2006 K-40 3.63
  • 0.54 3.33 +/- 0.43 3.48 +/- 0.34 Pass SWU-8194, 8195 10/31/2006 Gr. Beta 1.84
  • 0.28 1.43 +/- 0.28 1.64 +/- 0.20 Pass BS-8017, 8018 11/1/2006 Gr. Beta 10.54
  • 1.72 10.17 +/- 1.73 10.36 +/- 1.22 Pass BS-8017, 8018 11/1/2006 K-40 10.00
  • 0.53 9.60 +/- 0.69 9.80 +/- 0.44 Pass LW-8215, 8216 11/1/2006 Gr. Beta 2.23
  • 0.61 1.64 +/- 0.37 1.93 +/- 0.35 Pass F-8345, 8346 11/2/2006 K-40 2.84
  • 0.42 2.89 +/- 0.40 2.86 +/- 0.29 Pass BS-8366, 8367 11/2/2006 K-40 13.69
  • 0.66 13.61 +/- 0.78 13.65 +/- 0.51 Pass MI-8083, 8084 11/6/2006 K-40 1295.00
  • 121.20 1374.80 +/- 162.80 1334.90 +/- 101.48 Pass WW-8259,8260 11/7/2006 H-3 337.00 +/- 95.00 295.00 +/- 93.00 316.00 +/- 66.47 Pass M1-8484, 8485 11/22/2006 K-40 1405.80 +/- 87.06 1390.70 +/- 103.60 1398.25 +/- 67.66 Pass SO-8619, 8620 11/27/2006 Cs-137 0.74 +/- 0.08 0.69 +/- 0.06 0.71 +/- 0.05 Pass SO-8619, 8620 11/27/2006 Gr. Alpha 16.54 +/- 5.65 12.24 +/- 4.90 14.39 +/- 3.74 Pass SO-8619, 8620 11/27/2006 Gr. Beta 24.99 +/- 3.88 28.66 +/- 3.95 26.82 +/- 2.77 Pass SO-8619, 8620 11/27/2006 K-40 12.21 +/- 1.11 12.92 +/- 0.83 12.57 +/- 0.69 Pass SWT-8641, 8642 11/29/2006 Gr. Beta 2.83 +/- 0.47 2.89 +/- 0.45 2.86 +/- 0.33 Pass SWT-9436, 9437 12/26/2006 Gr. Beta 2.39 +/- 0.64 2.25 +/- 0.60 2.32 +/- 0.44 Pass Note: Duplicate analyses are performed on every twentieth sample received in-house. Results are not listed for those analyses with activities that measure below the LLD.

a Results are reported in units of pCi/L, except for air filters (pCi/Filter), food products, vegetation, soil, sediment (pCi/g).

b 200 minute count time or longer, resulting in lower error.

A5-4

TABLE A-6. Department of Energy's Mixed Analyte Performance Evaluation Program (MAPEP)a.

Concentration b Known Control Lab CodeC Date Analysis Laboratory result Activity Limits d Acceptance STVE-1082 01/01/06 Am-241 0.16 +/- 0.06 0.16 0.11 -0.20 Pass STVE-1082 01/01/06 Co-57 10.40 +/- 0.20 8.58 6.00 -11.15 Pass STVE-1082 01/01/06 Co-60 5.00 +/- 0.20 4.52 3.16 -5.88 Pass STVE-1082 e 01/01/06 Cs-1 34 < 0.20 0.00 Pass STVE-1082 01/01/06 Cs-1 37 3.40 +/- 0.20 3.07 2.15 -4.00 Pass STVE-1082 01/01/06 Mn-54 6.90 +/- 0.20 6.25 4.37 -8.12 Pass STVE-1082 01/01/06 Pu-238 0.08 +/- 0.03 0.14 0.10 -0.18 Fail STVE-1082 01/01/06 Pu-239/40 0.17 +/- 0.03 0.16 0.11 - 0.21 Pass STVE-1082 01/01/06 Sr-90 1.40 +/- 0.20 1.56 1.09 -2.03 Pass STVE-1082 01/01/06 U-233/4 0.24 +/- 0.05 0.21 0.15 -0.27 Pass STVE-1082 01/01/06 U-238 0.19 +/- 0.04 0.22 0.15 -0.28 Pass STVE-1082 01/01/06 Zn-65 11.10 +/-_0.50 9.80 6.86 - 12.74 Pass STSO-1 083 01/01/06 Am-241 54.60 +/- 5.50 57.08 39.96 - 74.20 Pass STSO-1 083 01/01/06 Co-57 762.90 +/- 12.70 656.29 459.40 -853.18 Pass STSO-1 083 01/01/06 Co-60 504.90 +/- 3.10 447.10 312.97 -581.23 Pass STSO-1 083 e 01/01/06 Cs-1 34 < 1.70 0.00 Pass STSO-1 083 01/01/06 Cs-1 37 406.50 +/- 3.70 339.69 237.78 - 441.60 Pass STSO-1 083 01/01/06 K-40 719.20 +/- 18.40 604.00 422.80 - 785.20 Pass STSO-1 083 01/01/06 Mn-54 415.60 +/- 4.80 346.77 242.74 - 450.80 Pass STSO-1 083 01/01/06 Ni-63 261.40 +/- 14.70 323.51 226.46 - 420.56 Pass STSO-1 083 01/01/06 Pu-238 14.60 +/- 2.90 61.15 42.81 - 79.50 Fail STSO-1 083 01/01/06 Pu-239/40 14.60 +/- 2.40 45.85 32.09 - 59.61 Fail STSO-1 083 01/01/06 U-233/4 13.50 +/- 1.70 37.00 25.90 -48.10 Fail STSO-1 083 01/01/06 U-238 15.40 +/- 1.80 38.85 27.20 - 50.50 Fail STSO-1 083 01/01/06 Zn-65 783.40 +/- 7.00 657.36 460.15 -854.57 Pass STAP-1 084 01/01/06 Gr. Alpha 0.26 +/- 0.02 0.36 0.00 - 0.72 Pass STAP-1084 01/01/06 Gr. Beta 0.51 +/- 0.03 0.48 0.24 - 0.72 Pass STAP-1085 01/01/06 Am-241 0.12 +/- 0.02 0.09 0.07 -0.12 Pass STAP-1 085 01/01/06 Co-57 4.32 +/- 0.10 4.10 2.87 - 5.32 Pass STAP-1 085 01/01/06 Co-60 2.24 +/- 0.16 2.19 1.53 -2.84 Pass STAP-1 085 01/01/06 Cs-1 34 2.96 +/- 0.19 2.93 2.05 - 3.81 Pass STAP-1085 01/01/06 Cs-1 37 2.64 +/- 0.20 2.53 1.77 - 3.29 Pass STAP-1085 01/01/06 Pu-238 0.03 +/- 0.01 0.07 0.05 - 0.09 Fail STAP-1085 e 01/01/06 Pu-239/40 < 0.01 0.00 Pass STAP-1085 01/01/06 Sr-90 0.77 +/- 0.21 0.79 0.55 - 1.03 Pass STAP-1085 01/01/06 U-233/4 0.03 +/- 0.01 0.02 0.01 - 0.03 Pass STAP-1 085 01/01/06 U-238 0.02 +/- 0.01 0.02 0.01 - 0.03 Pass STAP-1 085 01/01/06 Zn-65 3.94 +/- 0.44 3.42 2.40 - 4.45 Pass A6-1

TABLE A-6. Department of Energy's Mixed Analyte Performance Evaluation Program (MAPEP)a.

b Concentration Known Control Lab Codec Date Analysis Laboratory result Activity Limits d Acceptance STW-1086 01/01/06 Am-241 1.29 +/- 0.05 1.30 0.91 -1.69 Pass STW-1086 01/01/06 Co-57 177.10 +/- 1.00 166.12 116.28 -215.96 Pass STW-1 086 01/01/06 Co-60 158.30 +/- 1.00 153.50 107.45 - 199.55 Pass STW-1086 01/01/06 Cs-134 96.40 +/- 1.50 95.10 66.57 - 123.63 Pass STW-1 086 e 01/01/06 Cs-1 37 < 0.80 0.00 Pass STW-1 086 01/01/06 Fe-55 102.50 +/- 18.10 129.60 90.72 -168.48 Pass STW-1086 01/01/06 H-3 956.60 +/- 16.50 952.01 666.41 - 1238.00 Pass STW-1 086 01/01/06 Mn-54 335.30 +/- 2.20 315.00 220.50 - 409.50 Pass STW-1 086 01/01/06 Ni-63 62.90 +/- 3.60 60.34 42.24 - 78.44 Pass STW-1086 01/01/06 Pu-238 0.96 +/- 0.07 0.91 0.70 - 1.30 Pass STW-1086 e 01/01/06 Pu-239/40 < 0.20 0.00 Pass STW-1086 01/01/06 Sr-90 12.80 +/- 1.60 13.16 9.21 -17.11 Pass STW- 1086 01/01/06 Tc-99 22.30 +/- 1.20 23.38 16.37 -30.39 Pass STW-1086 01/01/06 U-233/4 2'.02 +/- 0.12 2.09 1.46 -2.72 Pass STW-1086 01/01/06 U-238 2.03 +/- 0.12 2.17 1.52 -2.82 Pass STW-1086 01/01/06 Zn-65 249.50 +/- 3.40 228.16 159.71 -296.61 Pass STW-1087 01/01/06 Gr. Alpha 0.59 +/- 0.10 0.58 0.00 -1.16 Pass STW-1 087 01/01/06 Gr. Beta 1.69 +/- 0.07 1.13 0.56 -1.70 Pass STVE-1 098 e 07/01/06 Co-57 <0.14 0.00 Pass STVE-1 098 g 07/01/06 Co-60 6.89 +/- 0.17 5.81 4.06 - 7.55 Pass STVE-1098 07/01/06 Cs-1 34 8.46 +/- 0.16 7.49 5.24 - 9.73 Pass STVE-1098 07/01/06 Cs-1 37 6.87 +/- 0.29 5.50 3.85 -7.14 Pass STVE-1098 07/01/06 Mn-54 10.36 +/- 0.29 8.35 5.85 - 10.86 Pass STVE-1098 07/01/06 Zn-65 7.46 +/- 0.50 5.98 4.19 -7.78 Pass STSO-1 099 07/01/06 Am-241 130.00 +/- 11.60 105.47 73.83 - 137.11 Pass STSO-1099 07/01/06 Co-57 784.90 +/- 3.80 676.33 473.43 - 879.23 Pass STSO-1099 07/01/06 Co-60 2.10 +/- 0.90 1.98 0.00 - 5.00 Pass STSO-1099 07/01/06 Cs-1 34 500.70 +/- 7.40 452.13 316.49 -587.77 Pass STSO-1099 07/01/06 Cs-137 624.20 +/- 4.90 525.73 368.01 -683.45 Pass STSO-1099 07/01/06 K-40 701.30 +/- 3.40 604.00 423.00 - 785.00 Pass STSO-1099 07/01/06 Mn-54 699.20 +/- 5.20 594.25 415.98 -772.52 Pass STSO-1099 07/01/06 Ni-63 614.40 +/- 17.10 672.30 470.60 - 874.00 Pass STSO-1099 07/01/06 Pu-238 79.90 +/- 5.80 82.00 57.00 - 107.00 Pass STSO- 1099 e 07/01/06 Pu-239/40 < 0.70 0.00 Pass STSO-1 099 07/01/06 U-233/4 150.50 +/- 5.90 152.44 106.71 -198.17 Pass STSO-1 099 07/01/06 U-238 151.60 +/- 6.00 158.73 111.11 -206.35 Pass STSO-1 099 07/01/06 Zn-65 1021.90 +/- 9.20 903.61 632.53 -1175.00 Pass STAP-1 100 07/01/06 Am-241 0.16 +/- 0.03 0.14 0.10 -0.19 Pass STAP- 1100 07/01/06 Co-57 2.17 +/- 0.06 2.58 1.81 -3.36 Pass STAP- 1100 07/01/06 Co-60 1.38 +/- 0.07 1.58 1.10 -2.05 Pass STAP- 1100 07/01/06 Cs-1 34 2.52 +/- 0.13 3.15 2.20 - 4.09 Pass A6-2

TABLE A-6. Department of Energy's Mixed Analyte Performance Evaluation Program (MAPEP)a.

Concentration b Known Control Lab Codec Date Analysis Laboratory result Activity Limits d Acceptance STAP-i 100 07/01/06 Cs-1 37 1.64 +/- 0.08 1.81 1.26 -2.35 Pass STAP-1 100 07/01/06 Mn-54 1.76 +/- 0.18 1.92 1.34 -2.50 Pass STAP-1100 07/01/06 Pu-238 0.09 +/- 0.02 0.12 0.08 -0.15 Pass STAP-1 100 07/01/06 Sr-90 0.66 +/- 0.21 0.62 0.43 - 0.81 Pass STAP-1 100 07/01/06 U-233/4 0.15 +/- 0.02 0.13 0.09 -0.17 Pass STAP-i 100 07/01/06 U-238 0.13 +/- 0.02 0.14 0.10 -0.18 Pass STAP- 1100 e 07/01/06 Zn-65 < 0.07 0.00 Pass STAP-i 101 07/01/06 Gr. Alpha 0.08 +/- 0.03 0.29 0.00 - 0.58 Pass STAP-1101 07/01/06 Gr. Beta 0.41 +/- 0.05 0.36 0.18 -0.54 Pass STW-1102 07/01/06 Gr. Alpha 0.76 +/- 0.07 1.03 0.00 - 2.07 Pass STW-1102 07/01/06 Gr. Beta 1.23 +/- 0.06 1.03 0.52 - 1.54 Pass STW-1103 07/01/06 Am-241 1.86 +/- 0.09 2.31 1.62 - 3.00 Pass STW-1103 07/01/06 Co-57 224.10 +/- 1.20 213.08 149.16 -277.00 Pass STW-1103 07/01/06 Co-60 49.40 +/- 0.50 47.50 33.20 - 61.80 Pass STW-1103 07/01/06 Cs-1 34 112.70 +/- 0.90 112.82 78.97 - 146.66 Pass STW- 1103 07/01/06 Cs-137 206.60 +/- 1.40 196.14 137.30 -254.98 Pass STW-i 103 07/01/06 Fe-55 138.40 +/- 5.40 165.40 115.80 -215.00 Pass STW-1103 07/01/06 H-3 446.50 +/- 11.80 428.85 300.20 - 557.50 Pass STW-1103 e 07/01/06 Mn-54 < 0.30 0.00 Pass STW-1103 07/01/06 Ni-63 116.70 +/- 3.60 118.62 83.03 - 154.21 Pass STW-1103 07/01/06 Pu-238 1.27 +/- 0.07 1.39 0.97 - 1.81 Pass i STW-1103 07/01/06 Pu-239/40 1.67 +/- 0.08 1.94 1.36 -2.52 Pass STW-1 103 07/01/06 Sr-90 16.40 +/- 1.90 15.69 10.98 -20.40 Pass STW-1103 07/01/06 Tc-99 29.40 +/- 1.10 27.15 19.00 - 35.29 Pass STW-i 103 07/01/06 U-233/4 1.97 +/- 0.08 2.15 1.50 - 2.80 Pass STW-1103 07/01/06 U-238 1.97 +/- 0.08 2.22 1.55 - 2.89 Pass STW-1 103 07/01/06 Zn-65 192.50 +/- 2.40 176.37 123.46 -229.28 Pass a Results obtained by Environmental, Inc., Midwest Laboratory as a participant in the Department of Energy's Mixed Analyte Performance Evaluation Program, Idaho Operations office, Idaho Falls, Idaho b Results are reported in units of Bq/kg (soil), Bq/L (water) or Bq/total sample (filters, vegetation).

c Laboratory codes as follows: STW (water), STAP (air filter), STSO (soil), STVE (vegetation).

d MAPEP results are presented as the known values and expected laboratory precision (1 sigma, 1 determination) and control limits as defined by the MAPEP.

e Included in the MAPEP as a false positive.

Difficulties with the analyses for transuranics isotopes in solid samples (Filters, Soil and vegetation),

were attributed to incomplete dissolution of the samples. Soil samples were repeated, results of reanalyses:

Pu-238, 53.1 +/- 5.3 bq/kg. Pu-239/240, 42.4 +/- 4.7 bq/kg. U-233/4, 33.3 +/- 3.5 bq/kg. U-238, 35.5 +/- 3.6 bq/kg.

g The July vegetation sample was provided in two separate geometries, (100 ml. and 500 ml.). Results reported here used the 500 ml. standard size geometry. Results for the 100 ml. geometry showed approximately a 15% higher bias.

A6-3

ATTACHMENT F DATA GRAPHS 3 Pages Follow

Palisades Air Particulate Gross Beta Pre-Operational vs. Operational 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.05 0

0.04 Co CE 0.03 C.)

0.02 0.01 0

1968-1969 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 I Indicator U Control

Lake Water Gross Beta 2001 to 2006 2.5 2.0 -

1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Year E PAL Lake In E SH Raw O SH Treated 0 Ludington I

Palisades Quarterly Thermoluminescent Dosimeters 2000-2006 30.0 25.0--

E E

10.01024 5.0--

1968-69 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 N Inner Ring U Outer Ring 0 Control