IR 05000390/2025402

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Cyber Security Inspection Report 05000390/2025402 and 05000391/2025402
ML25127A413
Person / Time
Site: Watts Bar  
Issue date: 05/09/2025
From: Daniel Bacon
NRC/RGN-II/DORS/EB2
To: Erb D
Tennessee Valley Authority
References
IR 2025402
Download: ML25127A413 (1)


Text

SUBJECT:

WATTS BAR NUCLEAR PLANT - CYBER SECURITY INSPECTION REPORT 05000390/2025402 AND 05000391/2025402

Dear Delson C. Erb:

On April 3, 2025, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an inspection at Watts Bar Nuclear Plant and discussed the results of this inspection with Andrew Waldmann and other members of your staff. The results of this inspection are documented in the enclosed report.

No findings or violations of more than minor significance were identified during this inspection.

This letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be made available for public inspection and copying at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html and at the NRC Public Document Room in accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations 2.390, Public Inspections, Exemptions, Requests for Withholding.

Sincerely, Daniel M. Bacon, Chief Engineering Branch 2 Division of Operating Reactor Safety Docket Nos. 05000390 and 05000391 License Nos. NPF-90 and NPF-96

Enclosure:

As stated

Inspection Report

Docket Numbers:

05000390 and 05000391

License Numbers:

NPF-90 and NPF-96

Report Numbers:

05000390/2025402 and 05000391/2025402

Enterprise Identifier:

I-2025-402-0035

Licensee:

Tennessee Valley Authority

Facility:

Watts Bar Nuclear Plant

Location:

Spring City, TN

Inspection Dates:

March 31, 2025 to April 03, 2025

Inspectors:

P. Braaten, Senior Reactor Inspector

D. Rivard, Senior Resident Inspector

M. Shock, Cyber Security Specialist

C. Simpson, Cyber Security Specialist

Approved By:

Daniel M. Bacon, Chief

Engineering Branch 2

Division of Operating Reactor Safety

SUMMARY

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) continued monitoring the licensees performance by conducting a cyber security inspection at Watts Bar Nuclear Plant, in accordance with the Reactor Oversight Process. The Reactor Oversight Process is the NRCs program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors. Refer to https://www.nrc.gov/reactors/operating/oversight.html for more information.

List of Findings and Violations

No findings or violations of more than minor significance were identified.

Additional Tracking Items

None.

INSPECTION SCOPES

Inspections were conducted using the appropriate portions of the inspection procedures (IPs) in effect at the beginning of the inspection unless otherwise noted. Currently approved IPs with their attached revision histories are located on the public website at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/insp-manual/inspection-procedure/index.html. Samples were declared complete when the IP requirements most appropriate to the inspection activity were met consistent with Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 2201, Security Inspection Program for Commercial Nuclear Power Reactors. The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed personnel to assess licensee performance and compliance with Commission rules and regulations, license conditions, site procedures, and standards.

SAFEGUARDS

71130.10 - Cybersecurity

The inspectors reviewed implementation of Watts Bar's Cyber Security Plan (CSP) and focused on evaluating changes to the program, critical systems, and CDAs.

Cybersecurity (1 Sample)

(1) The following IP sections were completed and constitute completion of 1 sample:
  • 03.01, Review Ongoing Monitoring and Assessment Activities
  • 03.02, Verify Defense-in-Depth Protective Strategies
  • 03.03, Review of Configuration Management Change Control
  • 03.05, Evaluation of Corrective Actions

INSPECTION RESULTS

No findings were identified.

EXIT MEETINGS AND DEBRIEFS

The inspectors verified no proprietary information was retained or documented in this report.

  • On April 3, 2025, the inspectors presented the cyber security inspection results to Andrew Waldmann and other members of the licensee staff.

DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

WBNP U1-261-

0.8(sar)

WBN U1-Process Computer System (261) Security

Assessment Report

Rev. 0

Calculations

WBNP U2-261-

0.4(sar)

WBN U2-Process Computer System (261) Security

Assessment Report

Rev. 0

CR 1899306

WBN - Lost cyber security key

2/20/2023

CR 1899513

Late CR generation related to CR 1899306

2/28/2023

Corrective Action

Documents

CR 1908346

During the performance of WO# 123768690 (1-ODI-15-1)

calibration of 1-FIT-15-42 techs found tamper

2/13/2024

CR 2003587

WBN 2025 Cyber Security Inspection - Authorized Test USB

Drive

04/02/2025

Corrective Action

Documents

Resulting from

Inspection

CR 2003846

25 WBN NRC Cyber Security Inspection Baseline

Configuration Detail

04/03/2025

WB-24-066

WBN Security ACP Enhancements

Rev. 0

WBN-19-759

Replace Unit 1 ICCM

Rev. 03

WBN-22-022

Replace ICS Data Diode

Rev. 01

Engineering

Changes

WBN-22-048

WBN IDS Firewall Installation

Rev. 0

L57 200603 801

NPG Portable Media/Device Evaluation for WBN Security

Aegis Flash Drive

2/14/2017

Miscellaneous

SSR 25-0208

WBN-24-066 - Harden WBN-0-XRAY-257-2012 and WBN-0-

XRAY-257-2056

03/12/2025

NPG-SPP-09.3

Plant Modifications and Engineering Change Control

Rev. 39

NPG-SPP-09.5

Temporary Modifications [sic] Temporary Configuration

Changes

Rev, 21

NPG-SPP-12.7

Computer Software Control

Rev. 16

NPG-SPP-

2.8.10

Cyber Security Media Protection

Rev. 03

NPG-SPP-

2.8.15

Cyber Security System and Services Acquisition

Rev. 04

NPg-SPP-12.8.5

Cyber Security Configuration Management

Rev. 08

NPG-SPP-12.8.5

Cyber Security Configuration Management

Rev. 08

NPG-SPP-12.9.1

Cyber Security Access Control

Rev. 14

71130.10

Procedures

NPG-SPP-14.5

Access Authorization

Rev. 25

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

WO 123305216

Perform wireless scans of accessible areas at WBN

10/30/2023

WO 123896157

Perform wireless scans of accessible areas at WBN

05/16/2024

WO 123976230

Perform wireless scans of accessible areas at WBN

08/07/2024

WO 124099968

Perform wireless scans of accessible areas at WBN

10/01/2024

Work Orders

WO 124101940

Perform wireless scans of accessible areas at WBN.

11/26/2024