IR 05000259/2012010

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IR 05000259-12-010, 05000260-12-010 & 05000296-12-010 and Notice of Violation on 09/23/11, Browns Ferry
ML12024A499
Person / Time
Site: Browns Ferry  Tennessee Valley Authority icon.png
Issue date: 01/23/2012
From: Mccree V
Region 2 Administrator
To: James Shea
Tennessee Valley Authority
References
EA-11-018, EA-11-252 IR-12-010
Download: ML12024A499 (9)


Text

UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION ary 23, 2012

SUBJECT:

BROWNS FERRY NUCLEAR PLANT - NOTICE OF VIOLATION NRC INSPECTION REPORT 05000259/2012010, 05000260/2012010, AND 05000296/2012010

Dear Mr. Shea:

This refers to the supplemental inspection IR No. 05000259, 260, 296/2011-011, completed on September 23, 2011, at Tennessee Valley Authoritys (TVA) Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant (BFN).

The inspection was performed pursuant to NRC Inspection Procedure 95003, Supplemental Inspection for Repetitive Degraded Cornerstones, Multiple Yellow Inputs or One Red Input, Unit 1, because one finding of high safety significance (RED) was identified which placed Browns Ferry Unit 1 in the Multiple/Repetitive Degraded Cornerstone Column in the fourth quarter of 2010. The issue, which degraded the Mitigating Systems Cornerstone, was a Red finding for the Residual Heat Removal (RHR) Subsystem being inoperable for greater than the Technical Specification allowed outage time due to a significantly degraded Unit 1 low pressure coolant injection (LPCI) outboard injection valve, 1-FCV-74-66. The results of the inspection, including the identification of an apparent violation of 10 CFR 50.9, Completeness and Accuracy of Information, for Units 1, 2, and 3, were discussed with members of the BFN staff on November 3, 2011, and transmitted to the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) on November 17, 2011 (ML113210602).

In the letter transmitting the inspection report, we provided TVA with the opportunity to address the apparent violation identified in the report by either attending a predecisional enforcement conference or by providing a written response before we made our final enforcement decision.

In a letter dated December 19, 2011, you provided a response to the apparent violation, which included the reason for the violation, corrective steps that have been taken and the results achieved, corrective steps to avoid future violations, and the date when full compliance was achieved.

TVA 2 Based on the information developed during the inspection and the information that you provided in your written response of December 19, 2011, the NRC has determined that a violation of NRC requirements occurred. The violation is cited in the enclosed Notice of Violation (Notice)

and the circumstances surrounding it are described in detail in the subject inspection report.

Specifically, by letter dated January 6, 1997, TVA provided its response to a prior NRC request for reevaluation of the safety functions of certain Motor Operated Valves (MOVs) to be included in the BFN Unit 2 and 3 Generic Letter (GL) 89-10, Safety-Related Motor-Operated Valve Testing and Surveillance testing program. TVAs letter of January 6, 1997, addressed whether valves FCV-74-52 and FCV-74-66 had a redundant safety function to close to allow operation of the suppression pool cooling mode of the RHR System, and stated that Closure of valves FCV-74-52 and FCV-74-66 is not required by plant procedures to operate the RHR system in the suppression pool cooling mode. Therefore, these valves have no redundant safety function and will not be included in the GL-89-10 program. The NRC concluded that this information was inaccurate because valves FCV-74-52 and FCV-74-66 do have a safety function to close to operate the RHR system in the suppression pool cooling mode, as described in Emergency Operating Instruction (EOI) Appendix-17A, RHR SYSTEM OPERATION SUPPRESSION POOL COOLING.

Additionally, TVAs letter of May 5, 2004 provided its updated response to NRC GL 89-10 for BFN Unit 1. TVAs updated response referenced 18 valves, including valves FCV-74-52 and FCV-74-66, that are not in the GL 89-10 program, since the valves are normally in their safety position. TVAs May 5, 2004 letter also referenced its previous January 6, 1997 letter regarding similar valves on Units 2 and 3 (including FCV-74-52 and FCV-74-66) that were not in the GL 89-10 program, since the valves are normally in their safety position. The NRC concluded that the information provided in TVAs May 5, 2004 letter was incomplete in that it did not discuss or acknowledge that Unit 1 valves FCV-74-52 and FCV-74-66 in fact have a redundant safety function to close to allow operation of the suppression pool cooling mode of the RHR System, as described in EOI Appendix-17A.

No actual consequences occurred as a result of the inaccurate information, because the subject valves, although inoperable for a period of time, were not required to function in response to an actual plant emergency. However, the inaccurate information had a significant impact on the NRCs regulatory process. In this case, the information was material to the NRC because it was used, in part, as the basis for determining that valves FCV-74-52 and FCV-74-66 for Units 1, 2, and 3 did not meet the conditions necessary to require incorporation into BFNs GL 89-10 MOV monitoring program. The NRC subsequently concluded that had these valves been included in the licensees GL 89-10 MOV monitoring program, identification of the previously failed Unit 1 valve FCV-74-66 may have occurred earlier through the comprehensive testing that would have been implemented under the program. Therefore, this violation has been categorized in accordance with the NRC Enforcement Policy at Severity Level III.

Because your facility has been the subject of escalated enforcement actions within the last two years1, the NRC considered whether credit was warranted for Identification and Corrective Action in accordance with the civil penalty assessment process in Section 2.3.4 of the 1 On December 22, 2009, the NRC issued a Confirmatory Order Modifying License (Effective Immediately) to TVA (EA-09-009, EA-09-203).

TVA 3 Enforcement Policy. The NRC identified the inaccurate information as a part of our follow-up inspection of the LPCI valve failure. As such, credit is not warranted for the factor of Identification.

Regarding corrective actions, TVA implemented a number of activities as discussed in its letter of December 19, 2011, including: (1) the submittal of written notification to the NRC as required by 10 CFR 50.9(b), by letters dated October 20, 2011, and December 19, 2011, acknowledging the inaccuracy in its January 6, 1997 letter and its May 5, 2004 letter; (2) procedural enhancements to TVA Procedure BP-213, Managing TVAs Interface with NRC, and (3)

reinforcement of procedural use and adherence with respect to the failure of BFN Unit 1 restart licensing personnel; (4) inclusion of subject LPCI valves within its GL 89-10 program and the development or revision of an existing procedure to provide the criteria for determining GL 89-10 program scope, including active/passive classification.

The NRC notes that TVAs written response of December 19, 2011, did not provide any information regarding an extent of condition review for other GL 89-10 submittals, other BFN Unit 1 restart submittals, or any other TVA submittals to the NRC. An extent of condition review is important and necessary to the NRC as it would provide the NRC with sufficient confidence that the regulatory process and our regulatory oversight responsibilities were not substantively impeded in other areas of TVA/NRC interaction. Therefore, the NRC has concluded, based on the absence of an extent of condition review detailed in TVAs December 19, 2011 letter, that credit for corrective action is not warranted.

Normally, the NRC would propose that a civil penalty in the amount of two times the base, for a total of $130,000 based on the Enforcement Policy in effect at the time be assessed because credit is not warranted for the factors of Identification and Corrective Action. However, the NRC notes that the provisions of Title 28 to United States Code, Section 2462, Time for commencing proceedings, are applicable to the circumstances of this enforcement matter. Section 2462 to Title 28 states that except as otherwise provided by Act of Congress, an action, suit or proceeding for the enforcement of any civil fine, penalty, or forfeiture, pecuniary or otherwise, shall not be entertained unless commenced within five years from the date when the claim first accrued if, within the same period, the offender or the property is found within the United States in order that proper service may be made thereon. In this case, the violation of 10 CFR 50.9 occurred in 2004 for BFN Unit 1, and 1997 for BFN Units 2 and 3, which is a period of time greater than five years from the date of the enclosed Notice. Therefore, in consideration of the above, and in consultation with the Director, Office of Enforcement, a civil penalty will not be assessed in this case.

You are required to respond to this letter and should follow the instructions specified in the enclosed Notice when preparing your response. In addition, we are requesting that your response specifically address an extent of condition review for other GL 89-10 submittals, other BFN Unit 1 restart submittals, and any other associated TVA submittals to the NRC related to Unit 2 and Unit 3. If you have additional information that you believe the NRC should consider, you may provide it in your response to the Notice. The NRC review of your response to the Notice will also determine whether further enforcement action is necessary to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements.

TVA 4 For administrative purposes, Apparent Violation 05000259, 260, 296/2011011-04 is redesignated as Violation 05000259, 260, 296/2011011-04, Inaccurate Information Provided Regarding Scoping of Motor Operated Valves in the Generic Letter 89-10 Program is opened.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter, its enclosure, and your response will be made available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or from the NRCs document system (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To the extent possible, your response should not include any personal privacy, proprietary, or safeguards information so that it can be made available to the Public without redaction. If personal privacy or proprietary information is necessary to provide an acceptable response, please provide a bracketed copy of your response that identifies the information that should be protected and a redacted copy of your response that deletes such information. If you request withholding of such information, you must specifically identify the portions of your response that you seek to have withheld and provide in detail the bases for your claim of withholding (e.g., explain why the disclosure of information will create an unwarranted invasion of personal privacy or provide the information required by 10 CFR 2.390(b) to support a request for withholding confidential commercial or financial information). The NRC also includes significant enforcement actions on its Web site at (http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/enforcement/actions/).

Sincerely,

/RA/

Victor M. McCree Regional Administrator Docket Nos.: 50-259, 50-260, 50-296 License Nos.: DPR-33, DPR-52, DPR-68 Enclosure: Notice of Violation cc w/encl: See next page

_ ML12024A499_______________ G SUNSI REVIEW COMPLETE G FORM 665 ATTACHED OFFICE RII:DRP RII:DRP RII:DRP RII:ORA RII:ORA SIGNATURE /RA/ /RA/ /RA/ /RA/ /RA/

NAME CKONTZ EGUTHRIE RCROTEAU CEVANS LWERT DATE 1/10/12 1/10/12 1/10/12 1/10/12 1/18/12 E-MAIL COPY? YES NO YES NO YES NO YES NO YES NO YES NO YES NO OFFICE OE NRR SIGNATURE /RA By e-mail/ /RA By e-mail/

NAME LCasey MAskley DATE 1/12/12 1/12/12 E-MAIL COPY? YES NO YES NO YES NO YES NO YES NO YES NO YES NO

TVA 5 cc w/encl: T. A. Hess K. J. Polson Tennessee Valley Authority Site Vice President Electronic Mail Distribution Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant Tennessee Valley Authority Chairman Electronic Mail Distribution Limestone County Commission 310 West Washington Street C.J. Gannon Athens, AL 35611 General Manager Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant Donald E. Williamson Tennessee Valley Authority State Health Officer Electronic Mail Distribution Alabama Dept. of Public Health RSA Tower - Administration J. E. Emens Suite 1552 Manager, Licensing P.O. Box 30317 Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant Montgomery, AL 36130-3017 Tennessee Valley Authority Electronic Mail Distribution James L. McNees, CHP Director Office of Radiation Control Manager, Corporate Nuclear Licensing - Alabama Dept. of Public Health BFN P. O. Box 303017 Tennessee Valley Authority Montgomery, AL 36130-3017 Electronic Mail Distribution Senior Resident Inspector E. J. Vigluicci U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Assistant General Counsel Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant Tennessee Valley Authority U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Electronic Mail Distribution 10833 Shaw Road Athens, AL 35611-6970

TVA 6 Distribution w/encl:

R. Borchardt, OEDO R. Zimmerman, OE E. Julian, SECY B. Keeling, OCA Enforcement Coordinators, RI, RIII, RIV E. Hayden, OPA C. McCrary, OI H. Bell, OIG E. Leeds, NRR M. Ashley, NRR T. Orf, NRR C. Scott, OGC D. Decker, OCA L. Casey, OE V. McCree, RII L. Wert, RII R. Croteau, RII J. Munday, RII G. Guthrie, RII T. Ross, RII C. Kontz, RII S. Sparks, RII C. Evans, RII L. Douglas, RII OEMAIL RIDSNRRDIRS

NOTICE OF VIOLATION Tennessee Valley Authority Docket Nos. 50-259, 50-260, 50-296 Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant License Nos. DPR-33, DPR-52, DPR-68 Units 1, 2 and 3 EA-11-252 During an NRC inspection completed on September 23, 2011, a violation of NRC requirements was identified. In accordance with the NRC Enforcement Policy, the violation is listed below:

10 CFR 50.9 requires, in part, that information provided to the Commission by an applicant for a license or by a licensee or information required by statute or by the Commissions regulations, orders, or license conditions to be maintained by the applicant or the licensee shall be complete and accurate in all material respects.

Contrary to the above, on January 6, 1997, and May 5, 2004, TVA provided information to the Commission that was not complete and accurate in all material respects, related to its NRC Generic Letter 89-10, Safety-Related Motor-Operated Valve Testing and Surveillance testing program. Specifically, in a letter dated January 6, 1997, TVA responded to a prior NRC question, and stated that Closure of valves FCV-74-52 and FCV-74-66 is not required by plant procedures to operate the RHR system in the suppression pool cooling mode. Therefore, these valves have no redundant safety function and will not be included in the GL 89-10 program. This information was inaccurate because the FCV-74-52 and FCV-74-66 valves do have a safety function to shut to operate the RHR system in the suppression pool cooling mode as described in EOI Appendix-17A, RHR System Operation Suppression Pool Cooling, and should therefore have been included in Browns Ferrys GL 89-10 MOV monitoring program.

Additionally, TVA also provided incomplete and inaccurate information in a letter to the NRC dated May 5, 2004. This letter referenced 18 valves, including valves FCV-74-52 and FCV-74-66, that are not in the GL 89-10 program, since the valves are normally in their safety position. This letter stated that TVAs review and documentation of the design basis for the operation of each Unit 1 MOV within the scope of the GL 89-10 program, the methods for determining and adjusting its switch settings, testing, surveillance, and maintenance are the same as with the Units 2 and 3 program.

This information was material to the NRC because it was used, in part, as the basis for determining that valves FCV-74-52 and FCV-74-66 did not meet the conditions necessary that would require them to be in Browns Ferrys GL 89-10 MOV monitoring program.

This is a Severity Level III violation (Enforcement Policy Section 6.9).

Pursuant to the provisions of 10 CFR 2.201, Tennessee Valley Authority is hereby required to submit a written statement or explanation to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN:

Document Control Desk, Washington, DC 20555-0001 with a copy to the Regional Administrator, Region II, and a copy to the NRC Resident Inspector at the facility that is the subject of this Notice, within 30 days of the date of the letter transmitting this Notice of Violation

NOV 2 (Notice). This reply should be clearly marked as a "Reply to a Notice of Violation; EA-11-252" and should include for each violation: (1) the reason for the violation, or, if contested, the basis for disputing the violation or severity level, (2) the corrective steps that have been taken and the results achieved, (3) the corrective steps that will be taken, and (4) the date when full compliance will be achieved. Your response may reference or include previously docketed correspondence, if the correspondence adequately addresses the required response. If an adequate reply is not received within the time specified in this Notice, an order or a Demand for Information may be issued as to why the license should not be modified, suspended, or revoked, or why such other action as may be proper should not be taken. Where good cause is shown, consideration will be given to extending the response time.

If you contest this enforcement action, you should also provide a copy of your response, with the basis for your denial, to the Director, Office of Enforcement, United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington DC 20555-0001.

Because your response will be made available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or from the NRCs document system (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html, to the extent possible, it should not include any personal privacy, proprietary, or safeguards information so that it can be made available to the public without redaction. If personal privacy or proprietary information is necessary to provide an acceptable response, then please provide a bracketed copy of your response that identifies the information that should be protected and a redacted copy of your response that deletes such information. If you request withholding of such material, you must specifically identify the portions of your response that you seek to have withheld and provide in detail the bases for your claim of withholding (e.g., explain why the disclosure of information will create an unwarranted invasion of personal privacy or provide the information required by 10 CFR 2.390(b) to support a request for withholding confidential commercial or financial information). If safeguards information is necessary to provide an acceptable response, please provide the level of protection described in 10 CFR 73.21.

In accordance with 10 CFR 19.11, you may be required to post this Notice within two working days.

Dated this 23rd day of January 2012 Enclosure