ML23275A113

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Improved Technical Specifications Conversion License Amendment Request NRC Request for Additional Information and FPL Responses Database - Volume 3
ML23275A113
Person / Time
Site: Saint Lucie  NextEra Energy icon.png
Issue date: 10/02/2023
From:
Florida Power & Light Co
To:
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
Shared Package
ML23275A109 List:
References
L-2023-126
Download: ML23275A113 (1)


Text

ENCLOSURE 2 VOLUME 3 ST. LUCIE PLANT UNIT 1 AND UNIT 2 IMPROVED TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS CONVERSION ITS CHAPTER 1.0 USE AND APPLICATION Revision 2 R2

LIST OF ATTACHMENTS

1. ITS Chapter 1.0, Definitions

ATTACHMENT 1 ITS Chapter 1.0, Definitions

Current Technical Specifications (CTS) Markup and Discussion of Changes (DOCs)

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.0 USE AND APPLICATION 1.1 1

1.0 DEFINITIONS NOTE The defined terms of this section appear in capitalized type and are applicable throughout these Technical Specifications.

Term Definition and Bases A12 ACTIONS ACTION S that Required Actions to be taken 1.1 ACTION shall be that part of a specification which prescribes remedial measures required under designated conditions. A01 within specified Completion Times AXIAL SHAPE AXIAL SHAPE INDEX (ASI)

INDEX (ASI) ASI shall be generated in half of the core half of the core, 1.2 The AXIAL SHAPE INDEX (YE) is the power level detected by the lower excore nuclear instrument detectors (L) less the power level detected by the upper excore nuclear instrument detectors (U) divided by the sum of these generated in power levels. The AXIAL SHAPE INDEX (YI) used for the trip and pretrip signals in the reactor protection system is the above value (YE) modified by an LA01 appropriate multiplier (A) and a constant (B) to determine the true core axial power distribution for that channel.

generated in the lower and L U upper halves of the core. YE = YI = AYE + B L +U ASI = (LOWER - UPPER) / LOWER + UPPER)

AZIMUTHAL AZIMUTHAL POWER TILT - Tq POWER TILT (Pquad) of the (Tq) 1.3 AZIMUTHAL POWER TILT shall be the maximum difference between the power generated in any core quadrant (upper or lower) and the average power of all quadrants in that half (upper or lower) of the core divided by the average power of all quadrants in that half (upper or lower) of the core.

(Pavg) ,

Power in any core quadrant (upper or lower)

AZIMUTHAL POWER TILT = max 1 Average power of all quadrants (upper or lower) A01 Tq = MAX l (Pquad - Pavg) / Pavg l CHANNEL CHANNEL CALIBRATION CALIBRATION that 1.4 A CHANNEL CALIBRATION shall be the adjustment, as necessary, of the channel output such that it responds with the necessary range and accuracy INSERT 1 A02 to known values of the parameter which the channel monitors. The CHANNEL CALIBRATION shall encompass the entire channel including the sensor and alarm and/or trip functions, and shall include the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST. The CHANNEL CALIBRATION may be performed by any series of sequential, overlapping or total channel steps such that the entire channel is calibrated.

all devices in means of required for channel OPERABILITY CHANNEL CHECK CHANNEL CHECK INSERT 2 A02

, by observation, 1.5 A CHANNEL CHECK shall be the qualitative assessment of channel behavior during operation by observation. This determination shall include, where possible, comparison of the channel indication and/or status with other indica-tions and/or status derived from independent instrument channels measuring the same parameter. to ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 1-1 Amendment No. 23, 40, 48, 69

Chapter 1.0 A02 INSERT 1 Calibration of instrument channels with resistance temperature detector (RTD) or thermocouple sensors may consist of an inplace qualitative assessment of sensor behavior and normal calibration of the remaining adjustable devices in the channel.

A02 INSERT 2

, and each step must be performed within the Frequency in the Surveillance Frequency Control Program for the devices included in the step.

Insert Page 1-1

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.1 1.1 DEFINITIONS CHANNEL CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST or actual L01 FUNCTIONAL TEST 1.6 A CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST shall be the injection of a simulated signal into A01 the channel as close to the primary sensor as practicable to verify OPERABILITY including alarm and/or trip functions. A03 Insert 3 CONTAINMENT VESSEL INTEGRITY A04 1.7 CONTAINMENT VESSEL INTEGRITY shall exist when: See ITS 3.6.1

a. All containment vessel penetrations required to be closed during accident conditions are either:
1. Capable of being closed by an OPERABLE containment automatic See isolation valve system, or ITS 3.6.3
2. Closed by manual valves, blind flanges, or deactivated automatic valves secured in their closed position except for valves that are open on an intermittent basis under administrative control.
b. All containment vessel equipment hatches are closed and sealed,
c. Each containment vessel air lock is in compliance with the requirements of See Specification 3.6.1.3, ITS 3.6.2
d. The containment leakage rates are within the limits of Specification 3.6.1.2, and
e. The sealing mechanism associated with each penetration (e.g., welds, bellows or O-rings) is OPERABLE.

CONTROLLED LEAKAGE 1.8 CONTROLLED LEAKAGE shall be the seal water flow supplied from the reactor coolant pump seals.

CORE ALTERATION A04 1.9 CORE ALTERATION shall be the movement or manipulation of any fuel, sources, reactivity control components, or other components affecting reactivity within the reactor vessel with the vessel head removed and fuel in the vessel. Exceptions to the above include shared (4 fingered) control element assemblies (CEAs) withdrawn into the upper guide structure (UGS) or evolutions performed with the UGS in place such as CEA latching/unlatching or verification of latching/

unlatching which do not constitute a CORE ALTERATION. Suspension of CORE ALTERATIONS shall not preclude completion of movement of a component to a safe position.

CORE CORE OPERATING LIMITS REPORT (COLR)

OPERATING LIMITS 1.9a THE COLR is the unit-specific document that provides cycle specific parameter REPORT A01 (COLR) limits for the current operating reload cycle. These cycle-specific parameter limits shall be determined for each reload cycle in accordance with Specification 5.6.3 6.9.1.11. Plant operation within these limits is addressed in individual Specifications.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 1-2 Amendment No. 69, 146, 149, 150

Chapter 1.0 A03 INSERT 3 of all devices in the channel required for channel OPERABILITY. The CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST may be performed by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total channel steps, and each step must be performed within the Frequency in the Surveillance Frequency Control Program for the devices included in the step.

Insert Page 1-2

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.1 1.1 DEFINITIONS DOSE DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 when inhaled as the combined EQUIVALENT activities of iodine isotopes microcuries per gram that I-131 1.10 DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 shall be that concentration of I-131 (µCi/gram) which alone would produce the same thyroid dose as the quantity and isotopic mixture of I-131, A01 I-132, I-133, I-134 and I-135 actually present. The thyroid dose conversion factors used for this calculation shall be those listed in Federal Guidance Report 11, "Limiting Values of Radionuclide Intake and Air Concentration and Dose Conversion Factors for Inhalation, Submersion, and Ingestion." determination of DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 shall be performed using Committed Dose Equivalent (CDE) or Committed Effective Dose Equivalent (CEDE) dose conversion factors from Table 2.1 DOSE DOSE EQUIVALENT XE-133 of EPA Federal Guidance Report No. 11.

EQUIVALENT microcuries per gram XE-133 1.11 DOSE EQUIVALENT XE-133 shall be that concentration of Xe-133 (µCi/gram) that alone would produce the same acute dose to the whole body as the combined activities of noble gas nuclides Kr-85m, Kr-85, Kr-87, Kr-88, Xe-131m, Xe-133m, Xe-133, Xe-135m, Xe-135, and Xe-138 actually present. If a specific noble gas nuclide is not detected, it should be assumed to be present at the minimum detectable activity. The determination of DOSE EQUIVALENT XE-133 shall be performed using effective dose conversion factors for air submersion listed in Table III.1 of EPA Federal Guidance Report No. 12, 1993, External Exposure to Radionuclides in Air, Water, and Soil.

(ESF)

ENGINEERED ENGINEERED SAFETY FEATURES RESPONSE TIME SAFETY A01 ESF S FEATURES (ESF) 1.12 The ENGINEERED SAFETY FEATURES REPONSE TIME shall be that time interval RESPONSE from when the monitored parameter exceeds its ESF actuation setpoint at the channel TIME sensor until the ESF equipment is capable of performing its safety function (i.e., the valves travel to their required positions, pump discharge pressures reach their required values, etc.). Times shall include diesel generator starting and sequence loading delays where applicable. The response time may be measured by means of any series of ,

sequential, overlapping, or total steps so that the entire response time is measured.

In lieu of measurement, response time may be verified for selected components provided that the components and methodology for verification have been previously reviewed and approved by the NRC.

, or the components have been evaluated in L02 accordance with an NRC approved methodology.

FREQUENCY NOTATION 1.13 The FREQUENCY NOTATION specified for the performance of Surveillance LA02 Requirements shall correspond to the intervals defined in Table 1.1.

GASEOUS RADWASTE TREATMENT SYSTEM 1.14 A GASEOUS RADWASTE TREATMENT SYSTEM is any system designed and installed A04 to reduce radioactive gaseous effluents by collecting primary coolant system offgases from the primary system and providing for delay or holdup for the purpose of reducing the total radioactivity prior to release to the environment.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 1-3 Amendment No. 27, 69, 163, 195, 206, 213

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.1 1.1 DEFINITIONS LEAKAGE IDENTIFED LEAKAGE 1.15 IDENTIFIED LEAKAGE shall be:

a. Identified LEAKAGE is that from s
1. a. Leakage (except CONTROLLED LEAKAGE) into closed systems, such as pump seal or valve packing leaks that are captured, and conducted to a sump or collecting tank, or (except reactor coolant pump (RCP) collection systems or  ;

seal water injection or leakoff), A01

2. b. Leakage into the containment atmosphere from sources that are both specifically located and known either not to interfere with the operation of leakage detection A05 systems or not to be PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE, or (RCS) not  ;
3. c. Reactor Coolant System leakage through a steam generator to the secondary system (Primary-to-secondary leakage).  ; b. Unidentified LEAKAGE see CTS 1.34 Markup INSERVICE c. Pressure Boundary LEAKAGE see CTS 1.22 Markup INSERVICE TESTING PROGRAM TESTING PROGRAM A01 1.16 The INSERVICE TESTING PROGRAM is the licensee program that fulfills the requirements of 10 CFR 50.55a(f).

MEMBER(S) OF THE PUBLIC 1.17 MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC means an individual in a controlled or unrestricted area. A04 However, an individual is not a member of the public during any period in which the individual receives an occupational dose.

OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM)

A04 1.18 THE OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM) shall contain the methodology and parameters used in the calculation of offsite doses resulting from radioactive gaseous and liquid effluents, in the calculation of gaseous and liquid effluent monitoring Alarm/Trip See ITS Setpoints, and in the conduct of the Environmental Radiological Monitoring Program. The 5.5.1 ODCM shall also contain (1) the Radioactive Effluent Controls and Radiological Environmental Monitoring Programs required by Section 6.8.4 and (2) descriptions of the information that should be included in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating and Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Reports required by Specifications 6.9.1.7 and 6.9.1.8.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 1-4 Amendment No. 59, 60, 69, 81, 104, 123, 125, 200, 213, 238

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.1 1.1 DEFINITIONS normal or emergency A07 OPERABLE - OPERABLE - OPERABILITY OPERABILITY , safety A08 1.19 A system, subsystem, train, component or device shall be OPERABLE or have OPERABILITY when it is capable of performing its specified function(s), A01 and when all necessary attendant instrumentation, controls, electrical power, cooling or seal water, lubrication or other auxiliary equipment that are specified safety A08 required for the system, subsystem, train, component or device to perform its function(s) are also capable of performing their related support function(s).

and , and ,

MODE OPERATIONAL MODE A01 1.20 An OPERATIONAL MODE (i.e., MODE) shall correspond to any one inclusive combination of core reactivity condition, power level and average reactor coolant temperature specified in Table 1.2. ,

and reactor vessel head 1.1-1 with fuel in PHYSICS PHYSICS TESTS closure bolt tensioning the reactor vessel A06 TESTS .

1.21 PHYSICS TESTS shall be those tests performed to measure the fundamental A01 a.

nuclear characteristics of the reactor core and related instrumentation and These tests are:

(1) described in Chapter 14.0 of the FSAR, (2) authorized under the provisions of 10 CFR 50.59, or (3) otherwise approved by the Commission.

c. , Initial Test Program b. Nuclear Regulatory LEAKAGE PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE
c. an RCS LEAKAGE A01 1.22 PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE shall be leakage (except primary-to-secondary A05 leakage) through a non-isolable fault in a Reactor Coolant System component body, pipe wall or vessel wall. LEAKAGE past seals, packing, and gaskets is A14

, not pressure boundary LEAKAGE.

PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM (PCP) 1.23 The PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM (PCP) shall contain the current formulas, sampling, analyses, test, and determinations to be made to ensure that processing and packing of solid radioactive wastes based on demonstrated processing of actual or simulated wet solid wastes will be accomplished in such a way as to assure compliance with 10 CFR Parts 20, 61, and 71, State regulations, burial ground requirements, and other requirements governing the A04 disposal of solid radioactive waste.

PURGE - PURGING 1.24 PURGE or PURGING is the controlled process of discharging air or gas from a confinement to maintain temperature, pressure, humidity, concentration or other operating condition, in such a manner that replacement air or gas is required to purify the confinement.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 1-5 Amendment No. 27, 69, 123, 200

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.1 1.1 DEFINITIONS RATED RATED THERMAL POWER (RTP)

THERMAL RTP POWER 1.25 RATED THERMAL POWER shall be a total reactor core heat transfer rate to the reactor coolant of 3020 MWt.

PROTECTION (RPS)

REACTOR REACTOR TRIP SYSTEM RESPONSE TIME A01 PROTECTION RPS s RPS that SYSTEM (RPS) 1.26 The REACTOR TRIP SYSTEM RESPONSE TIME shall be the time interval from RESPONSE when the monitored parameter exceeds its trip setpoint at the channel sensor TIME until electrical power to the CEA drive mechanism is interrupted. The response time may be measured by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total steps so that the entire response time is measured. In lieu of measurement, response time may be verified for selected components provided that the components and methodology for verification have been previously reviewed and approved by the NRC.

, or the components have been evaluated in L02 accordance with an NRC approved methodology.

REPORTABLE EVENT 1.27 A REPORTABLE EVENT shall be any of those conditions specified in Section A04 50.73 to 10 CFR Part 50.

SHIELD BUILDING INTEGRITY A04 1.28 SHIELD BUILDING INTEGRITY shall exist when: See ITS 3.6.7

a. Each door is closed except when the access opening is being used for normal transit entry and exit;
b. The shield building ventilation system is in compliance with See Specification 3.6.6.1, and ITS 3.6.9
c. The sealing mechanism associated with each penetration (e.g.,

welds, bellows or O-rings) is OPERABLE.

SHUTDOWN SHUTDOWN MARGIN SDM MARGIN SDM A01 1.29 SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be the instantaneous amount of reactivity by which the reactor is subcritical or would be subcritical from its present condition assuming all full-length control element assemblies (shutdown and regulating) are fully inserted except for the single assembly of highest reactivity worth See CTS 4.1.1.1.1.a Markup A09 which is assumed to be fully withdrawn. CEA CEAs ,

See CTS 4.1.1.1.1.e *Note Markup A13 SITE BOUNDARY 1.30 SITE BOUNDARY means that line beyond which the land or property is not owned, leased, or otherwise controlled by the licensee. A04 SOURCE CHECK 1.31 A SOURCE CHECK shall be the qualitative assessment of channel response when the channel sensor is exposed to a radioactive source.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 1-6 Amendment No. 27, 32, 59, 65, 69, 125, 195, 213

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.1 1.1 DEFINITIONS STAGGERED TEST BASIS 1.32 A STAGGERED TEST BASIS shall consist of:

A04

a. A test schedule for n systems, subsystems, trains or other designated components obtained by dividing the specified test interval into n equal subintervals, and
b. The testing of one system, subsystem, train or other designated component at the beginning of each subinterval.

THERMAL THERMAL POWER POWER A01 1.33 THERMAL POWER shall be the total reactor core heat transfer rate to the reactor coolant.

(except RCP seal water A01 LEAKAGE UNIDENTIFIED LEAKAGE injection or leakoff) that

b. A05 1.34 UNIDENTIFIED LEAKAGE shall be all leakage which is not IDENTIFIED LEAKAGE or CONTROLLED LEAKAGE. A04
and UNRESTRICTED AREA 1.35 UNRESTRICTED AREA means an area, access to which is neither limited nor controlled by the licensee. A04 UNRODDED INTEGRATED RADIAL PEAKING FACTOR - Fr 1.36 The UNRODDED INTEGRATED RADIAL PEAKING FACTOR is the ratio of the peak pin power to the average pin power in an unrodded core, excluding tilt.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 1-7 Amendment No. 60, 69, 109, 125

ITS Chapter 1.0 TABLE 1.1 FREQUENCY NOTATION NOTATION FREQUENCY S At least once per 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> D At least once per 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> W At least once per 7 days LA02 4/M* At least 4 per month at intervals of no greater than 9 days and a minimum of 48 per year M At least once per 31 days Q At least once per 92 days SA At least once per 184 days R At least once per 18 months S/U Prior to each reactor startup P** Completed prior to each release SFCP In accordance with the Surveillance Frequency Control Program N.A. Not applicable

  • For Radioactive Effluent Sampling
    • For Radioactive Batch Releases Only ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 1-8 Amendment No. 59, 69, 223

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.1 TABLE 1.2 1.1-1 (page 1 of 1)

OPERATIONAL MODES TITLE ( ) (a) REACTOR A01 REACTIVITY  % RATED AVERAGE COOLANT MODE CONDITION, Keff THERMAL POWER* TEMPERATURE

(°F)

1. POWER OPERATION > 0.99 > 5% NA > 325°F
2. STARTUP > 0.99 < 5% NA > 325°F
3. HOT STANDBY < 0.99 NA 0 > 325°F (b) A11
4. HOT SHUTDOWN < 0.99 NA 0 325°F > Tavg

> 200°F (b)

5. COLD SHUTDOWN < 0.99 NA 0 < 200°F
6. REFUELING** (c) NA < 0.95 NA 0 NA < 140°F LA03 (a)
  • Excluding decay heat. One or more reactor A01 (c) ** Fuel in the reactor vessel with the vessel head closure bolts less than fully tensioned or with the head removed.

(b) All reactor vessel head closure bolts fully tensioned. A06 Add proposed ITS Sections 1.2 Logical Connectors A10 1.3 Completion Times 1.4 Frequency ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 1-9 Amendment No. 28, 69

Chapter 1.0 ITS 3/4.1 REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS 3/4.1.1 BORATION CONTROL See SHUTDOWN MARGIN - Tavg > 200 °F ITS 3.1.1 LIMITING CONDITION FOR OPERATION 3.1.1.1 The SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be within the limits specified in the COLR.

APPLICABILITY: MODES 1, 2*, 3 and 4.

ACTION:

With the SHUTDOWN MARGIN not within limits immediately initiate and continue boration at > 40 gpm of greater than or equal to 1900 ppm boron or equivalent until the required SHUTDOWN MARGIN is restored.

SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 4.1.1.1.1 The SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be determined to be within the COLR limits:

With any s

a. Within one hour after detection of an inoperable CEA(s) and at least once per capable of being 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> thereafter while the CEA(s) is inoperable. If the inoperable CEA is not SHUTDOWN fully inserted, and is immovable as a result of excessive friction or mechanical MARGIN A01 interference or is known to be untrippable, the above required SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be increased by an amount at least equal to the withdrawn worth of the immovable or untrippable CEA(s).

these must be accounted for in the determination of SDM reactivity

b. When in MODES 1 or 2#, in accordance with the Surveillance Frequency Control Program by verifying that CEA group withdrawal is within the Power Dependent Insertion Limits of Specification 3.1.3.6.
c. When in MODE 2## at least once during CEA withdrawal and in accordance with the Surveillance Frequency Control Program until the reactor is critical.
d. Prior to initial operation above 5% RATED THERMAL POWER after each fuel loading, by consideration of the factors of e below, with the CEA groups at the Power Dependent Insertion Limits of Specification 3.1.3.6.
  • See Special Test Exception 3.10.1.
  1. With Keff > 1.0.
    1. With Keff < 1.0.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 3/4 1-1 Amendment No. 27, 45, 63, 86, 152, 171, 213, 223

Chapter 1.0 ITS REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS (Continued)

e. When in MODES 3 or 4, in accordance with the Surveillance Frequency Control See Program by consideration of the following factors: ITS 3.1.1
1. Reactor coolant system boron concentration,
2. CEA position,*
3. Reactor coolant system average temperature,
4. Fuel burnup based on gross thermal energy generation,
5. Xenon concentration, and
6. Samarium concentration.

4.1.1.1.2 The overall core reactivity balance shall be compared to predicted values to See demonstrate agreement within + 1000 pcm in accordance with the Surveillance ITS 3.1.2 Frequency Control Program. This comparison shall consider at least those factors stated in Specification 4.1.1.1.1.e, above. The predicted reactivity values shall be adjusted (normalized) to correspond to the actual core conditions prior to exceeding a fuel burnup of 60 Effective Full Power Days after each fuel loading.

SHUTDOWN MARGIN

  • For Modes 3 and 4, during calculation of shutdown margin with all CEA's L03 verified fully inserted, the single CEA with the highest reactivity worth need not be assumed to be stuck in the fully withdrawn position. A13 by two independent means, it is not necessary to However, account for a stuck CEA in the SDM calculation ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 3/4 1-2 Amendment No. 45, 86, 223

Chapter 1.0 ITS REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS SHUTDOWN MARGIN - Tavg < 200 °F See LIMITING CONDITION FOR OPERATION ITS 3.1.1 3.1.1.2 The SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be:

Within the limits specified in the COLR, and in addition with the Reactor Coolant System drained below the hot leg centerline, one charging pump shall be rendered inoperable.*

APPLICABILITY: MODE 5.

ACTION:

If the SHUTDOWN MARGIN requirements cannot be met, immediately initiate and continue boration at > 40 gpm of greater than or equal to 1900 ppm boron or equivalent until the required SHUTDOWN MARGIN is restored.

SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 4.1.1.2 The SHUTDOWN MARGIN requirements of Specification 3.1.1.2 shall be determined:

SHUTDOWN With any s not capable of being fully inserted MARGIN

a. Within one hour after detection of an inoperable CEA(s) and at least once per 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> thereafter while the CEA(s) is inoperable.

If the inoperable CEA is immovable or untrippable, the above required SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be increased by an amount at least A01 equal to the withdrawn worth of the immovable or untrippable CEA(s). reactivity these must be accounted for in the determination of SDM

b. In accordance with the Surveillance Frequency Control Program by consideration of the following factors:
1. Reactor coolant system boron concentration,
2. CEA position,
3. Reactor coolant system average temperature,
4. Fuel burnup based on gross thermal energy generation,
5. Xenon concentration, and
6. Samarium concentration.
c. At least once per 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />, when the Reactor Coolant System is drained below the hot leg centerline, by consideration of the factors in 4.1.1.2.b and by verifying at least one charging pump is rendered inoperable.*
  • Breaker racked-out.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 3/4 1-3 Amendment No. 48, 86, 171, 213, 223

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.0 USE AND APPLICATION 1.1 1

1.0 DEFINITIONS NOTE The defined terms of this section appear in capitalized type and are applicable throughout these Technical Specifications.

Term Definition and Bases A12 ACTIONS ACTION S that Required Actions to be taken 1.1 ACTION shall be that part of a specification which prescribes remedial measures required under designated conditions. A01 within specified Completion Times AXIAL SHAPE AXIAL SHAPE INDEX (ASI)

INDEX (ASI) ASI shall be generated in generated in half of the core 1.2 The AXIAL SHAPE INDEX (YE) is the power level detected by the lower excore nuclear instrument detectors (L) less the power level detected by the upper half of the core, excore nuclear instrument detectors (U) divided by the sum of these power generated in the lower and upper halves of the core.

levels. The AXIAL SHAPE INDEX (YI) used for the trip and pretrip signals in the reactor protection system is the above value (YE) modified by an appropriate LA01 multiplier (A) and a constant (B) to determine the true core axial power distribution for that channel.

YE = L U YI = AYE + B L +U ASI = (LOWER - UPPER) / LOWER + UPPER)

AZIMUTHAL AZIMUTHAL POWER TILT - Tq POWER TILT (Pquad) of the (Tq) 1.3 AZIMUTHAL POWER TILT shall be the maximum difference between the power generated in any core quadrant (upper or lower) and the average power of all quadrants in that half (upper or lower) of the core divided by the average power of all quadrants in that half (upper or lower) of the core.

(Pavg) ,

Power in any core quadrant (upper or lower)

AZIMUTHAL POWER TILT = MAX 1 A01 Average power of all quadrants (upper or lower)

Tq = MAX l (Pquad - Pavg) / Pavg l CHANNEL CHANNEL CALIBRATION that CALIBRATION 1.4 A CHANNEL CALIBRATION shall be the adjustment, as necessary, of the channel output such that it responds with the necessary range and accuracy to INSERT 1 A02 known values of the parameter which the channel monitors. The CHANNEL CALIBRATION shall encompass the entire channel including the sensor and alarm and/or trip functions, and shall include the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST. The CHANNEL CALIBRATION may be performed by any series of sequential, overlapping or total channel steps such that the entire channel is calibrated.

all devices in means of required for channel OPERABILITY CHANNEL CHANNEL CHECK INSERT 2 A02 CHECK

, by observation, 1.5 A CHANNEL CHECK shall be the qualitative assessment of channel behavior during operation by observation. This determination shall include, where possible, comparison of the channel indication and/or status with other indications and/or status derived from independent instrument channels measuring the same parameter. to ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 1-1

Chapter 1.0 A02 INSERT 1 Calibration of instrument channels with resistance temperature detector (RTD) or thermocouple sensors may consist of an inplace qualitative assessment of sensor behavior and normal calibration of the remaining adjustable devices in the channel.

A02 INSERT 2

, and each step must be performed within the Frequency in the Surveillance Frequency Control Program for the devices included in the step.

Insert Page 1-1

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.1 1.1 DEFINITIONS CHANNEL CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST or actual L01 FUNCTIONAL TEST 1.6 A CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST shall be the injection of a simulated signal into the channel as A01 close to the primary sensor as practicable to verify OPERABILITY including alarm and/or trip functions. Insert 3 A03 CONTAINMENT VESSEL INTEGRITY A04 1.7 CONTAINMENT VESSEL INTEGRITY shall exist when: See ITS 3.6.1

a. All containment vessel penetrations required to be closed during accident conditions are either:
1. Capable of being closed by an OPERABLE containment automatic isolation valve system, or See ITS 3.6.3
2. Closed by manual valves, blind flanges, or deactivated automatic valves secured in their closed positions, except for valves that are open on an intermittent basis under administrative control.
b. All containment vessel equipment hatches are closed and sealed,
c. Each containment vessel air lock is in compliance with the requirements of See Specification 3.6.1.3, ITS 3.6.2
d. The containment leakage rates are within the limits of Specification 3.6.1.2, and
e. The sealing mechanism associated with each penetration (e.g., welds, bellows or O-rings) is OPERABLE.

CONTROLLED LEAKAGE 1.8 CONTROLLED LEAKAGE shall be the seal water flow supplied from the reactor coolant pump seals.

CORE ALTERATION A04 1.9 CORE ALTERATION shall be the movement or manipulation of any fuel, sources, reactivity control components, or other components affecting reactivity within the reactor vessel with the vessel head removed and fuel in the vessel. Exceptions to the above include evolutions performed with the upper guide structure (UGS) in place such as control element assembly (CEA) latching/unlatching or verification of latching/unlatching which do not constitute a CORE ALTERATION. Suspension of CORE ALTERATIONS shall not preclude completion of movement of a component to a safe position.

CORE CORE OPERATING LIMITS REPORT (COLR)

OPERATING LIMITS 1.9a THE COLR is the unit-specific document that provides cycle specific parameter limits for the REPORT A01 (COLR) current operating reload cycle. These cycle-specific parameter limits shall be determined for each reload cycle in accordance with Specification 6.9.1.11. Plant operation within these limits is addressed in individual Specifications. 5.6.3 ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 1-2 Amendment No. 85, 88, 92, 198

Chapter 1.0 A03 INSERT 3 of all devices in the channel required for channel OPERABILITY. The CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST may be performed by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total channel steps, and each step must be performed within the Frequency in the Surveillance Frequency Control Program for the devices included in the step.

Insert Page 1-2

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.1 1.1 DEFINITIONS when inhaled as the combined DOSE DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 activities of iodine isotopes that EQUIVALENT I-131 1.10 DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 shall be that concentration of I-131 (microcuries/gram) which alone would produce the same thyroid dose as the quantity and isotopic mixture of I-131, A01 I-132, I-133, I-134 and I-135 actually present. The thyroid dose conversion factors used for this calculation shall be those listed in Federal Guidance Report 11, "Limiting Values of Radionuclide Intake and Air Concentration and Dose Conversion Factors for Inhalation, Submersion, and Ingestion." determination of DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 shall be performed using Committed Dose Equivalent (CDE) or Committed Effective Dose Equivalent (CEDE) dose DOSE DOSE EQUIVALENT XE-133 conversion factors from Table 2.1 of EPA Federal Guidance Report No. 11.

EQUIVALENT microcuries per gram XE-133 1.11 DOSE EQUIVALENT XE-133 shall be that concentration of Xe-133 (µCi/gram) that alone would produce the same acute dose to the whole body as the combined activities of noble gas nuclides Kr-85m, Kr-85, Kr-87, Kr-88, Xe-131m, Xe-133m, Xe-133, Xe-135m, Xe-135, and Xe-138 actually present. If a specific noble gas nuclide is not detected, it should be assumed to be present at the minimum detectable activity. The determination of DOSE EQUIVALENT XE-133 shall be performed using effective dose conversion factors for air submersion listed in Table III.1 of EPA Federal Guidance Report No. 12, 1993, External Exposure to Radionuclides in Air, Water, and Soil.

(ESF)

ENGINEERED ENGINEERED SAFETY FEATURES RESPONSE TIME A01 SAFETY ESF FEATURES 1.12 The ENGINEERED SAFETY FEATURES RESPONSE TIME shall be that time interval (ESF) from when the monitored parameter exceeds its ESF actuation setpoint at the channel

RESPONSE

TIME sensor until the ESF equipment is capable of performing its safety function (i.e., the valves travel to their required positions, pump discharge pressures reach their required values, etc.). Times shall include diesel generator starting and sequence loading delays where applicable. The response time may be measured by means of any series of ,

sequential, overlapping, or total steps so that the entire response time is measured.

In lieu of measurement, response time may be verified for selected components provided that the components and methodology for verification have been previously reviewed and approved by the NRC.

, or the components have been evaluated in L02 FREQUENCY NOTATION accordance with an NRC approved methodology.

1.13 The FREQUENCY NOTATION specified for the performance of Surveillance LA02 Requirements shall correspond to the intervals defined in Table 1.1.

GASEOUS RADWASTE TREATMENT SYSTEM 1.14 A GASEOUS RADWASTE TREATMENT SYSTEM is any system designed and installed to reduce radioactive gaseous effluents by collecting primary coolant system offgases A04 from the primary system and providing for delay or holdup for the purpose of reducing the total radioactivity prior to release to the environment.

LEAKAGE IDENTIFIED LEAKAGE

a. Identified LEAKAGE 1.15 IDENTIFIED LEAKAGE shall be: is that from s
1. a. Leakage (except CONTROLLED LEAKAGE) into closed systems, such as pump seal or valve packing leaks that are captured, and conducted to a sump or A01 collecting tank, or (except reactor coolant pump (RCP) collection systems or
seal water injection or leakoff),
2. b. Leakage into the containment atmosphere from sources that are both specifically A05 located and known either not to interfere with the operation of leakage detection systems or not to be PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE, or
(RCS) not
3. c. Reactor Coolant System leakage through a steam generator to the secondary system (primary-to-secondary leakage). ; b. Unidentified LEAKAGE see CTS 1.34 Markup
c. Pressure Boundary LEAKAGE see CTS 1.22 Markup ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 1-3 Amendment No. 105, 137, 147, 152, 163

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.1 1.1 DEFINITIONS INSERVICE INSERVICE TESTING PROGRAM TESTING PROGRAM A01 1.16 The INSERVICE TESTING PROGRAM is the licensee program that fulfills the requirements of 10 CFR 50.55a(f).

MEMBER(S) OF THE PUBLIC A04 1.17 MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC means an individual in a controlled or unrestricted area.

However, an individual is not a member of the public during any period in which the individual receives an occupational dose.

OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM)

A04 1.18 THE OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM) shall contain the methodology and parameters used in the calculation of offsite doses resulting from radioactive gaseous and liquid effluents, in the calculation of gaseous and liquid effluent monitoring See Alarm/Trip Setpoints, and in the conduct of the Environmental Radiological Monitoring ITS 5.5.1 Program. The ODCM shall also contain (1) the Radioactive Effluent Controls and Radiological Environmental Monitoring Programs required by Section 6.8.4 and (2) descriptions of the information that should be included in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating and Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Reports required by Specifications 6.9.1.7 and 6.9.1.8.

A07 OPERABLE - OPERABLE - OPERABILITY normal or emergency OPERABILITY ,

safety A08 1.19 A system, subsystem, train, component or device shall be OPERABLE or have OPERABILITY when it is capable of performing its specified function(s), and when all A01 necessary attendant instrumentation, controls, electrical power, cooling or seal water, lubrication or other auxiliary equipment that are required for the system, subsystem, train, component or device to perform its function(s) are also capable of performing their related support function(s). specified safety and A08

, and MODE OPERATIONAL MODE - MODE A01 1.20 An OPERATIONAL MODE (i.e., MODE) shall correspond to any one inclusive combination of core reactivity condition, power level and average reactor coolant temperature specified in Table 1.2. ,

and reactor vessel head 1.1-1 with fuel in PHYSICS PHYSICS TESTS closure bolt tensioning the reactor vessel A06 TESTS . These tests are:

1.21 PHYSICS TESTS shall be those tests performed to measure the fundamental nuclear characteristics of the reactor core and related instrumentation and (1) described in A01 Chapter 14.0 of the FSAR, (2) authorized under the provisions of 10 CFR 50.59, or (3) otherwise approved by the Commission. a.

, Initial Test Program b.

c.

Nuclear Regulatory ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 1-4 Amendment No. 16, 31, 46, 61, 63, 163, 189

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.1 1.1 DEFINITIONS LEAKAGE PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE

c. an RCS LEAKAGE A01 1.22 PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE shall be leakage (except primary-to-secondary leakage) through a non-isolable fault in a Reactor Coolant System component A05 body, pipe wall or vessel wall. LEAKAGE past seals, packing, and gaskets is A14

, not pressure boundary LEAKAGE.

PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM (PCP) 1.23 The PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM (PCP) shall contain the current formulas, sampling, analyses, test, and determinations to be made to ensure that processing and packaging of solid radioactive wastes based on demonstrated processing of actual or simulated wet solid wastes will be accomplished in such a way as to assure compliance with 10 CFR Parts 20, 61, and 71, State regulations, burial ground requirements, and other requirements governing the A04 disposal of solid radioactive waste.

PURGE - PURGING 1.24 PURGE or PURGING is the controlled process of discharging air or gas from a confinement to maintain temperature, pressure, humidity, concentration or other operating condition, in such a manner that replacement air or gas is required to purify the confinement.

RATED RATED THERMAL POWER (RTP)

THERMAL RTP POWER 1.25 RATED THERMAL POWER shall be a total reactor core heat transfer rate to the reactor coolant of 3020 MWt.

PROTECTION (RPS)

REACTOR REACTOR TRIP SYSTEM RESPONSE TIME A01 PROTECTION RPS s RPS that SYSTEM (RPS) 1.26 The REACTOR TRIP SYSTEM RESPONSE TIME shall be the time interval from RESPONSE when the monitored parameter exceeds its trip setpoint at the channel sensor TIME until electrical power to the CEA drive mechanism is interrupted. The response time may be measured by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total steps so that the entire response time is measured. In lieu of measurement, response time may be verified for selected components provided that the components and methodology for verification have been previously reviewed and approved by the NRC.

, or the components have been evaluated in L02 REPORTABLE EVENT accordance with an NRC approved methodology.

1.27 A REPORTABLE EVENT shall be any of those conditions specified in Section A04 50.73 to 10 CFR Part 50.

SHIELD BUILDING INTEGRITY A04 1.28 SHIELD BUILDING INTEGRITY shall exist when: See ITS 3.6.7

a. Each door is closed except when the access opening is being used for normal transit entry and exit;
b. The shield building ventilation system is in compliance with See Specification 3.6.6.1, and ITS 3.6.9
c. The sealing mechanism associated with each penetration (e.g.,

welds, bellows or O-rings) is OPERABLE.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 1-5 Amendment No. 9, 13, 61, 137, 147, 163

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.1 1.1 DEFINITIONS SHUTDOWN SHUTDOWN MARGIN SDM MARGIN SDM A01 1.29 SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be the instantaneous amount of reactivity by which the reactor is subcritical or would be subcritical from its present condition assuming all full-length control element assemblies (shutdown and regulating) A09 See CTS 4.1.1.1.1.a Markup are fully inserted except for the single assembly of highest reactivity worth which is assumed to be fully withdrawn. CEA CEAs Insert 4 L03 SITE BOUNDARY 1.30 SITE BOUNDARY means that line beyond which the land or property is not owned, leased, or otherwise controlled by the licensee.

SOURCE CHECK 1.31 A SOURCE CHECK shall be the qualitative assessment of channel response when the channel sensor is exposed to a radioactive source.

A04 STAGGERED TEST BASIS 1.32 A STAGGERED TEST BASIS shall consist of:

a. A test schedule for n systems, subsystems, trains or other designated components obtained by dividing the specified test interval into n equal subintervals, and
b. The testing of one system, subsystem, train or other designated component at the beginning of each subinterval.

THERMAL THERMAL POWER POWER 1.33 THERMAL POWER shall be the total reactor core heat transfer rate to the A01 reactor coolant.

(except RCP seal water A01 LEAKAGE UNIDENTIFIED LEAKAGE injection or leakoff) that

b. A05 1.34 UNIDENTIFIED LEAKAGE shall be all leakage which is not IDENTIFIED LEAKAGE or CONTROLLED LEAKAGE. A04
and UNRESTRICTED AREA A04 1.35 Unrestricted area means an area, access to which is neither limited nor controlled by the licensee.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 1-6 Amendment No. 63

Chapter 1.0 L03 INSERT 4 However, with all CEAs verified fully inserted by two independent means, it is not necessary to account for a stuck CEA in the SDM calculation.

Insert Page 1-6

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions 1.1 1.1 DEFINITIONS UNRODDED INTEGRATED RADIAL PEAKING FACTOR - Fr A04 1.36 The UNRODDED INTEGRATED RADIAL PEAKING FACTOR is the ratio of the peak pin power to the average pin power in an unrodded core, excluding tilt.

VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENT SYSTEM 1.37 A VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENT SYSTEM is any system designed and installed to reduce gaseous radioiodine or radioactive material in particulate A04 form in effluents by passing ventilation or vent exhaust gases through charcoal adsorbers and/or HEPA filters for the purpose of removing iodines or partic-ulates from the gaseous exhaust stream prior to the release to the environment (such a system is not considered to have any effect on noble gas effluents).

Engineered Safety Features (ESF) atmospheric cleanup systems are not considered to be VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENT SYSTEM components.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 1-7 Amendment No. 138

ITS Chapter 1.0 TABLE 1.1 FREQUENCY NOTATION NOTATION FREQUENCY S At least once per 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> D At least once per 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> W At least once per 7 days LA02 4/M* At least 4 per month at intervals of no greater than 9 days and a minimum of 48 per year M At least once per 31 days Q At least once per 92 days SA At least once per 184 days R At least once per 18 months S/U Prior to each reactor startup P** Completed prior to each release In accordance with the Surveillance Frequency SFCP Control Program N.A. Not applicable

  • For Radioactive Effluent Sampling.
    • For Radioactive Batch Releases only.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 1-8 Amendment No. 173

ITS Chapter 1.0 Definitions A01 1.1 TABLE 1.2 1.1-1 (page 1 of 1)

OPERATIONAL MODES TITLE ( ) (a) REACTOR A01 OPERATIONAL REACTIVITY  % OF RATED AVERAGE COOLANT MODE CONDITION, Keff THERMAL POWER* TEMPERATURE

1. POWER OPERATION > 0.99 > 5% (°F)

NA > 325°F

2. STARTUP > 0.99 < 5% NA > 325°F
3. HOT STANDBY < 0.99 NA 0 > 325°F (b)
4. HOT SHUTDOWN < 0.99 NA 0 325°F > Tavg > 200°F A11 (b)
5. COLD SHUTDOWN < 0.99 NA 0 < 200°F
6. REFUELING** (c) < 0.95 0 NA NA NA < 140°F LA03 (a)
  • Excluding decay heat. One or more reactor A01 (c) ** Fuel in the reactor vessel with the vessel head closure bolts less than fully tensioned or with the head removed.

(b) All reactor vessel head closure bolts fully tensioned. A06 Add proposed ITS Sections 1.2 Logical Connectors A10 1.3 Completion Times 1.4 Frequency ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 1-9

Chapter 1.0 ITS 3/4.1 REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS 3/4.1.1 BORATION CONTROL See SHUTDOWN MARGIN - Tavg GREATER THAN 200°F ITS 3.1.1 LIMITING CONDITION FOR OPERATION 3.1.1.1 The SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be within the limits specified in the COLR.

APPLICABILITY: MODES 1, 2*, 3 and 4.

ACTION:

With the SHUTDOWN MARGIN outside the COLR limits, immediately initiate and continue boration at greater than or equal to 40 gpm of a solution containing greater than or equal to 1900 ppm boron or equivalent until the required SHUTDOWN MARGIN is restored.

SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 4.1.1.1.1 The SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be determined to be within the COLR limits:

With any s

a. Within one hour after detection of an inoperable CEA(s) and at least once per capable of being 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> thereafter while the CEA(s) is inoperable. If the inoperable CEA is not SHUTDOWN MARGIN fully inserted, and is immovable as a result of excessive friction or mechanical interference or is known to be untrippable, the above required SHUTDOWN A01 MARGIN shall be verified acceptable with an increased allowance for the withdrawn worth of the immovable or untrippable CEA(s).

reactivity these must be accounted for in the determination of SDM

b. When in MODE 1 or MODE 2 with Keff greater than or equal to 1.0, in accordance with the Surveillance Frequency Control Program by verifying that CEA group withdrawal is within the Power Dependent Insertion Limits of Specification 3.1.3.6.
c. When in MODE 2 with Keff less than 1.0, within 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> prior to achieving reactor criticality by verifying that the predicted critical CEA position is within the limits of Specification 3.1.3.6.
  • See Special Test Exception 3.10.1.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 3/4 1-1 Amendment No. 25, 89, 105, 163, 173

Chapter 1.0 ITS REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS SHUTDOWN MARGIN - Tavg LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 200°F See LIMITING CONDITION FOR OPERATION ITS 3.1.1 3.1.1.2 The SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be within the limits specified in the COLR.

APPLICABILITY: MODE 5.

ACTION:

With the SHUTDOWN MARGIN outside the COLR limits, immediately initiate and continue boration at greater than or equal to 40 gpm of a solution containing greater than or equal to 1900 ppm boron or equivalent until the required SHUTDOWN MARGIN is restored.

SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 4.1.1.2 The SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be determined to be within the COLR limits:

not capable of With any s being fully a. Within 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> after detection of an inoperable CEA(s) and at least once per inserted 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> thereafter while the CEA(s) is inoperable. If the inoperable CEA is immovable or untrippable, the above required SHUTDOWN MARGIN shall be A01 SHUTDOWN increased by an amount at least equal to the withdrawn worth of the immovable MARGIN or untrippable CEA(s).

these must be accounted for in the determination of SDM reactivity

b. In accordance with the Surveillance Frequency Control Program by consideration of the following factors:
1. Reactor coolant system boron concentration,
2. CEA position,
3. Reactor coolant system average temperature,
4. Fuel burnup based on gross thermal energy generation,
5. Xenon concentration, and
6. Samarium concentration.
c. At least once per 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />, when the Reactor Coolant System is drained below the hot leg centerline, by consideration of the factors in 4.1.1.2b and by verifying at least two charging pumps are rendered inoperable by racking out their motor circuit breakers.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 3/4 1-3 Amendment No. 8, 25, 105, 163, 173

DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATIONS ADMINISTRATIVE CHANGES A01 In the conversion of the St. Lucie Plant (PSL) Unit 1 and Unit 2, Current Technical Specifications (CTS) to the plant specific Improved Technical Specifications (ITS), certain changes (wording preferences, editorial changes, reformatting, revised numbering, etc.) are made to obtain consistency with NUREG-1432, Rev. 5.0, "Standard Technical Specifications-Combustion Engineering Plants" (ISTS).

These changes are designated as administrative changes and are acceptable because they do not result in technical changes to the CTS.

A02 CTS 1.4 defines a CHANNEL CALIBRATION as "the adjustment, as necessary, of the channel output such that it responds with the necessary range and accuracy to known values of the parameter which the channel monitors. The CHANNEL CALIBRATION shall encompass the entire channel including the sensor and alarm and/or trip functions, and shall include the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST. The CHANNEL CALIBRATION may be performed by any series of sequential, overlapping or total channel steps such that the entire channel is calibrated." ITS defines a CHANNEL CALIBRATION as "the adjustment, as necessary, of the channel output such that it responds within the necessary range and accuracy to known values of the parameter that the channel monitors. The CHANNEL CALIBRATION shall encompass all devices in the channel required for channel OPERABILITY and the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST. Calibration of instrument channels with resistance temperature detector (RTD) or thermocouple sensors may consist of an in place qualitative assessment of sensor behavior and normal calibration of the remaining adjustable devices in the channel. The CHANNEL CALIBRATION may be performed by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total channel steps and each step must be performed within the Frequency in the Surveillance Frequency Control Program for the devices included in the step."

This results in a number of changes to the CTS.

The CTS definition states, "The CHANNEL CALIBRATION shall encompass the entire channel including the sensor and alarm and/or trip functions and shall include the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST." The ITS states, "The CHANNEL CALIBRATION shall encompass all devices in the channel required for channel OPERABILITY and the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST."

This change is acceptable because the statements are equivalent in that both require that all needed portions of the channel be tested. The ITS definition reflects the CTS understanding that the CHANNEL CALIBRATION includes only those portions of the channel needed to perform the safety function including the required devices associated with the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST.

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 1 of 13

DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATIONS The ITS adds the statement, "Calibration of instrument channels with resistance temperature detector (RTD) or thermocouple sensors may consist of an in place qualitative assessment of sensor behavior and normal calibration of the remaining adjustable devices in the channel." The purpose of a CHANNEL CALIBRATION is to adjust the channel output so that the channel responds within the necessary range and accuracy to known values of the parameters that the channel monitors.

This change is acceptable because resistance temperature detectors and thermocouples are designed such that they have a fixed input/output response, which cannot be adjusted or changed once installed. Calibration of a channel containing an RTD or thermocouple is performed by applying the RTD or thermocouple fixed input/output relationship to the remainder of the channel, and making the necessary adjustments to the adjustable devices in the remainder of the channel to obtain the necessary output range and accuracy. Therefore, unlike other sensors, an RTD or thermocouple is not actually calibrated. The ITS CHANNEL CALIBRATION allowance for channels containing RTDs and thermocouples is consistent with the CTS calibration practices of these channels. This information is included in the ITS to avoid confusion but does not change the current CHANNEL CALIBRATION practices for these types of channels.

The ITS adds the statement, "and each step must be performed within the Frequency in the Surveillance Frequency Control Program for the devices included in the step."

This change is acceptable because it results in no technical changes to the Technical Specifications. The CTS have implemented the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.

These changes are designated as administrative because they do not result in a technical change to the Technical Specifications.

A03 CTS Section 1.0 defines CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST as "the injection of a simulated signal into the channel as close to the primary sensor as practicable to verify OPERABILITY including alarm and/or trip functions." ITS Section 1.1 defines it as "the injection of a simulated or actual signal into the channel as close to the sensor as practicable to verify OPERABILITY of all devices in the channel required for channel OPERABILITY. The CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST may be performed by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total channel steps, and each step must be performed within the Frequency in the Surveillance Frequency Control Program for the devices included in the step." This changes the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST by stating that the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST may include the injection of a simulated or actual signal, applies to all devices in the channel required for OPERABILITY, may be performed by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total channel steps, and each step must be performed within the Frequency in the Surveillance Frequency Control Program for the devices included in the step.

The addition of use of an actual signal is discussed in DOC L01.

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 2 of 13

DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATIONS The CTS definition states that the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST shall verify that the channel is OPERABLE "including alarm and/or trip functions."

Similarly, the ITS requirement states that the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST shall verify OPERABILITY of "all devices in the channel required for channel OPERABILITY."

This change is acceptable because the statements are equivalent in that both require verification of channel OPERABILITY. The CTS and the ITS use different examples of what is included in a channel, but this does not change the intent of the requirement. The ITS use of the phrase "all devices in the channel required for channel OPERABILITY" reflects the CTS understanding that the test includes only those portions of the channel needed to perform the specified safety function(s).

The ITS states "The CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST may be performed by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total channel steps."

This change is acceptable because it states current Industry practice and is consistent with the current implementation of the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST. Therefore, this change does not result in a technical change to the Technical Specifications.

The ITS adds the statement, "and each step must be performed within the Frequency in the Surveillance Frequency Control Program for the devices included in the step."

This change is acceptable because it results in no technical changes to the Technical Specifications. The CTS have implemented the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.

These changes are designated as administrative because they do not result in a technical change to the Technical Specifications.

A04 CTS Section 1.0 includes the following definitions:

CONTAINMENT VESSEL INTEGRITY CONTROLLED LEAKAGE CORE ALTERATION FREQUENCY NOTATION GASEOUS RADWASTE TREATMENT SYSTEM MEMBER(S) OF THE PUBLIC OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM)

PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM (PCP)

PURGE - PURGING REPORTABLE EVENT SHIELD BULIDING INTEGRITY SITE BOUNDARY SOURCE CHECK St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 3 of 13

DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATIONS STAGGERED TEST BASIS UNRESTRICTED AREA UNRODDED INTEGRATED RADIAL PEAKING FACTOR - Fr VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENT SYSTEM (PSL Unit 2 Only)

The ITS does not use this terminology and ITS Section 1.1 does not contain these definitions. The FREQUENCY NOTATION definition deletion is discussed in DOC LA02. The VENTILATION EXHAUST TREATMENT SYSTEM definition deletion is only applicable to PSL Unit 2 because this definition is not contained in the PSL Unit 1 TS.

These changes are acceptable because the terms are not used as defined terms in the ITS. Discussions of any technical changes related to the deletion of these terms are included in the DOCs for the CTS sections in which the terms are used. These changes are designated as administrative because they eliminate defined terms that are no longer used.

A05 CTS Section 1.0 provides definitions for IDENTIFIED LEAKAGE, PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE, and UNIDENTIFIED LEAKAGE. ITS Section 1.1 includes these requirements in one definition called LEAKAGE (which includes three categories: identified LEAKAGE, unidentified LEAKAGE, and pressure boundary LEAKAGE). This changes the CTS by incorporating the definitions into the ITS LEAKAGE definition with no technical changes.

This change is acceptable because it results in no technical changes to the Technical Specifications. This change is designated an administrative change in that it rearranges existing definitions, with no change in intent.

A06 CTS Section 1.20 and Table 1.2, OPERATIONAL MODES" provide a description of the MODES. CTS Table 1.2 contains Note ** that states, "Fuel in the reactor vessel with the vessel head closure bolts less than fully tensioned or with the head removed." ITS Section 1.1 and Table 1.1-1, "MODES," changes the CTS MODE definitions in the following ways:

The CTS Table 1.2 Note ** condition "fuel in the vessel" is moved to the ITS MODE definition.

This change is acceptable because it moves information within the Technical Specifications with no change in intent. Each MODE in the Table includes fuel in the vessel.

CTS Table 1.1, Note ** in part states, "with the vessel head closure bolts less than fully tensioned or with the head removed." ITS splits this portion of the Note into two Notes, Notes (b), and (c). ITS Note (b) states, "All reactor vessel head closure bolts fully tensioned," while Note (c) states, "One or more reactor vessel head closure bolts less than fully tensioned." This change simplifies what CTS is stating by clearly defining when the reactor is in a refueling condition instead of a shutdown condition.

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 4 of 13

DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATIONS This change is acceptable because the revised phrase is consistent with the current interpretation and usage. MODE 6 is currently declared when the first vessel head closure bolt is detensioned. This change also eliminates a redundant phrase. The reactor vessel head cannot be removed unless the reactor vessel head closure bolts are unbolted and they cannot be unbolted unless they are detensioned. Since "vessel head closure bolts less then fully tensioned" is already specified in the CTS Note, including "or with the reactor head removed" is unnecessary.

ITS Table 1.1-1 contains a new Note b, which applies to MODES 4 and 5.

Note b states "All reactor vessel head closure bolts fully tensioned." This Note is the opposite of CTS Note ** and ITS Table 1.1-1 Note (c).

This change is acceptable because it avoids a conflict between the definition of MODE 6 and the other MODES should RCS temperature increase above the CTS MODE 6 temperature limit while a reactor vessel head closure bolt is less than fully tensioned. This ITS Note is included only for clarity. It is consistent with the current use of MODES 4 and 5 and does not result in any technical change to the application of the MODES.

For consistency with the Notes in ITS Table 1.1-1, the ITS definition of MODE adds, "reactor vessel head closure bolt tensioning" to the list of characteristics that define a MODE. Currently, the CTS definition does not include this clarification.

This change is acceptable because the definition of MODE should be consistent with the MODE table in order to avoid confusion. This change is made only for consistency and results in no technical changes to the Technical Specifications.

These changes are designated as administrative because they clarify the application of the MODES and no technical changes to the MODE definitions are made. The clarifications are consistent with the current use and application of the MODES.

A07 The CTS Section 1.0 definition of OPERABLE - OPERABILITY requires that "all necessary attendant instrumentation, controls, electrical power, cooling or seal water, lubrication or other auxiliary equipment that are required for the system, subsystem, train, component or device to perform its function(s) are also capable of performing their related support function(s)." The ITS Section 1.1 definition of OPERABLE - OPERABILITY will replace the phrase "electrical power" with "normal or emergency electrical power." This changes the CTS definition of OPERABLE - OPERABILITY by allowing a device to be considered OPERABLE with either normal or emergency power available.

The OPERABILITY requirements for normal and emergency power sources are addressed in CTS Section 3/4.8. These requirements allow only the normal or the emergency electrical power source to be OPERABLE, provided its redundant system(s), subsystem(s), train(s), component(s), and device(s) (redundant to the St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 5 of 13

DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATIONS systems, subsystems, trains, components, and devices with an inoperable power source) are OPERABLE. Therefore, the ITS definition uses the words "normal or emergency" consistent with CTS Section 3/4.8. This change is designated administrative since the ITS definition is effectively the same as the CTS definition.

A08 The CTS Section 1.0 definition of OPERABLE - OPERABILITY requires that "A system, subsystem, train, component, or device shall be OPERABLE or have OPERABILITY when it is capable of performing its specified function(s) and when all necessary attendant instrumentation, controls, electrical power, cooling or seal water, lubrication or other auxiliary equipment that are required for the system, subsystem, train, component or device to perform its function(s) are also capable of performing their related support function(s)." The ITS Section 1.1 definition of OPERABLE - OPERABILITY will replace the phrase "specified function(s)" with "specified safety functions" and will replace the phrase "function(s)" with "specified safety functions."

The CTS Section 1.0 definition of OPERABLE - OPERABILITY requires a system, subsystem, train, component, or device to be capable of performing its "specified function(s)" and all necessary support systems to also be capable of performing their "function(s)." The ITS Section 1.1 definition of OPERABLE -

OPERABILITY requires the system, subsystem, train, component, or device to be capable of performing the "specified safety function(s)," and requires all necessary support systems that are required for the system, subsystem, train, component, or device to perform its "specified safety function(s)" to also be capable of performing their related support functions. This changes the CTS by altering the requirement to be able to perform "functions" to a requirement to be able to perform "safety functions."

The purpose of the CTS and ITS definitions of OPERABLE - OPERABILITY are to ensure that the safety analysis assumptions regarding equipment and variables are valid. This change is acceptable because the intent of both the CTS and ITS definitions is to address the safety function(s) assumed in the accident analysis and not encompass other non-safety functions a system may also perform. These non-safety functions are not assumed in the safety analysis and are not needed in order to protect the public health and safety. This change is consistent with the current interpretation and use of the terms OPERABLE and OPERABILITY. This change is designated as administrative as it does not change the current use and application of the Technical Specifications.

A09 CTS Section 1.0 provides a definition of SHUTDOWN MARGIN (SDM). The ITS Section 1.1 definition of SDM contains the following difference from the CTS definition.

The CTS definition of SDM does not include a statement requiring an increased allowance for the withdrawn worth of an immovable or untrippable CEA(s). This requirement is contained in CTS 4.1.1.1.1.a and CTS 4.1.1.2.a.

The ITS definition of SDM includes this increased allowance by stating, "With any CEAs not capable of being fully inserted, the reactivity worth of these CEAs must be accounted for in the determination of SDM." This changes the St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 6 of 13

DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATIONS CTS definition of SDM to include the requirement in CTS 4.1.1.1.1.a and CTS 4.1.1.2.a for an increased allowance for the withdrawn worth of the immovable or untrippable CEA(s).

This change is acceptable because it is consistent with the existing SDM requirements associated with a CEA not capable of being fully inserted as specified in CTS 3.1.1.1 and 3.1.1.2.

This change is designated as administrative because it does not represent a technical change to the Technical Specifications A10 ITS Sections 1.2, 1.3, and 1.4 contain information that is not in the CTS. This change to the CTS adds explanatory information on ITS usage that is not applicable to the CTS. The added sections are:

Section 1.2 - Logical Connectors Section 1.2 provides specific examples of the logical connectors "AND" and "OR" and the numbering sequence associated with their use.

Section 1.3 - Completion Times Section 1.3 provides guidance on the proper use and interpretation of Completion Times. The section also provides specific examples that aid in the use and understanding of Completion Times.

Section 1.4 - Frequency Section 1.4 provides guidance on the proper use and interpretation of Surveillance Frequencies. The section also provides specific examples that aid in the use and understanding of Surveillance Frequency.

This change is acceptable because it aids in the understanding and use of the format and presentation style of the ITS. The addition of these sections does not add or delete technical requirements, and will be discussed specifically in those Technical Specifications where application of the added sections results in a change. This change is designated as administrative because it does not result in a technical change to the Technical Specifications.

A11 CTS Table 1.2, OPERATIONAL MODES, is revised. The corresponding table in ITS Section 1.1 is Table 1.1-1, MODES. The changes to the CTS are:

CTS Table 1.2 minimum average reactor coolant temperature for MODES 1 and 2 is changed from 325°F to "NA" (not applicable) in ITS Table 1.1-1.

This change is acceptable because ITS LCO 3.4.2, RCS Minimum Temperature for Criticality, provides the minimum reactor coolant temperature limits for MODES 1 and 2. Therefore, the 325°F minimum temperature does not provide any useful information in ITS Table 1.1-1, and is deleted from the CTS.

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 7 of 13

DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATIONS CTS Table 1.2 MODE 6 upper limit on average reactor coolant temperature

(< 140°F) is removed. In ITS Table 1.1-1, the MODE 6 average reactor coolant temperature limit is specified as "NA" (not applicable).

This change is acceptable because it eliminates a conflict in the CTS MODE Table. If the average coolant temperature exceeds the upper limit with the reactor vessel head closure bolts less than fully tensioned, the CTS Table could be misinterpreted as no MODE being applicable. This is not the intent of the CTS or ITS MODE 6 definitions. By removing the temperature reference, this ambiguity is eliminated.

CTS Table 1.2% RATED THERMAL POWER limit of 0% for MODES 3, 4, 5, and 6 is changed in ITS Table 1.1-1 to "NA" (not applicable).

This change is acceptable because the reactivity and plant equipment limitations in MODES 3, 4, 5, and 6 do not allow power operation. Therefore, it is not necessary to have these restrictions in the MODE Table.

CTS Table 1.2 contains the unit designators of percent (%) and degrees Fahrenheit (°F) next to the values. This is changed in ITS Table 1.1-1 by removing the designator from the individual value(s).

This change is acceptable because the designators are contained in the labels associated with the columns. Therefore, it is not necessary to have these designators in the MODE Table.

These changes are designated as administrative because they result in no technical changes to the Technical Specifications.

A12 CTS 1.0 states, "The defined terms of this section appear in capitalized type and are applicable throughout these Technical Specifications." The Note for ITS Section 1.1 states, "The defined terms of this section appear in capitalized type and are applicable throughout these Technical Specifications and Bases." The ITS Note adds a clarification phrase that the defined terms also apply to the Bases.

The ITS Section 1.0 Note serves the same purpose as the CTS 1.0 statement.

ITS Section 1.1 Note clarifies that the defined terms also apply to the Bases.

This change is consistent with formatting requirements in the ISTS and is consistent with the current use. This change is designated as administrative because it does not represent a technical change to the Technical Specifications.

A13 Unit 1 only: CTS Section 1.0 provides a definition of SHUTDOWN MARGIN (SDM). An *note to Unit 1 CTS 4.1.1.1.1.e.2 modifies the CTS definition by stating that for Modes 3 and 4, during calculation of shutdown margin with all CEA's verified fully inserted, the single CEA with the highest reactivity worth need not be assumed to be stuck in the fully withdrawn position. The definition of SDM in ITS Section 1.1 incorporates the aspect of the CTS *note by clarifying, "However, with all CEAs verified fully inserted by two independent means, it is not necessary to account for a stuck CEA in the SDM calculation."

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 8 of 13

DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATIONS This changes the CTS by embedding the *note in Unit 1 CTS 4.1.1.1.1.e.2 into the SDM definition. Although not explicitly stated, the intent of the Unit 1 CTS

  • note is based on the CEA position indicating system design for plants with a Combustion Engineering nuclear steam supply system, which includes independent and diverse methods of verifying CEA position. Therefore, the ITS definition of SDM clarifies this intent of verifying the CEAs are fully inserted by two independent means.

This change is designated as administrative because it does not represent a technical change to the method of calculating SDM when the CEAs are verified fully inserted by two independent means.

Unit 2 CTS related to SDM does not contain a clarifying note like the *note in Unit 1 CTS 4.1.1.1.1.e.2 and the *note in the Unit 1 CTS is limited to Modes 3 and 4. The equivalent change to the Unit 2 SDM definition and the expanded allowance for Unit 1 SDM definition to include all modes with CEAs inserted are discussed in DOC L03.

A14 CTS 1.22, PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE, states that "PRESSURE BOUNDARY LEAKAGE shall be leakage (except primary-to-secondary LEAKAGE) through a non-isolable fault in a Reactor Coolant System component body, pipe wall or vessel wall." The ITS definition states that "Pressure Boundary LEAKAGE is LEAKAGE (except primary to secondary LEAKAGE) through a fault in an RCS component body, pipe wall, or vessel wall. LEAKAGE past seals, packing, and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE." This changes the CTS by revising the pressure boundary LEAKAGE definition to delete the word non-isolable and adding the sentence "LEAKAGE past seals, packing, and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE." These changes are consistent with Technical Specification Task Force (TSTF) traveler TSTF-554-A, Revision 1, "Revise Reactor Coolant Leakage Requirements." As stated in the NRC Safety Evaluation (SE) accompanying TSTF-554-A, deletion of the word "nonisolable" does not alter the fundamental meaning that pressure boundary leakage represents degradation that could ultimately result in a loss of structural integrity. The NRC concluded that deleting the word "nonisolable" provides a clearer definition of pressure boundary leakage and does not conflict with the reactor coolant pressure boundary definition in 10 CFR 50.2. Additionally, the sentence "LEAKAGE past seals, packing, and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE," is consistent with the discussion in NRC Regulatory Guide 1.45 that pressure boundary leakage is not leakage from seals, gaskets, or packing. That considered, the changes to the definition of pressure boundary leakage are acceptable.

TSTF traveler TSTF-554-A incorporated changes to the Standard Technical Specifications (STSs) under the consolidated line item improvement process (CLIIP). TSTF-554-A was approved for use by the NRC as documented in the accompanying SE dated December 18, 2020 (ADAMS Accession No. ML20322A361, ML20322A024). PSL has reviewed the NRC SE and concluded that the justification presented in TSTF-554-A and the SE prepared by the NRC staff are applicable to PSL and justify this change. TSTF-554-A revised the St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 9 of 13

DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATIONS technical specifications related to the LEAKAGE definition. Related changes are made to ITS 3.4.13, RCS Operational LEAKAGE, as discussed in ITS 3.4.13 DOC L01.

This change is designated as administrative because it provides clarification and does not represent a technical change to the Technical Specifications.

MORE RESTRICTIVE CHANGES None RELOCATED SPECIFICATIONS None REMOVED DETAIL CHANGES LA01 (Type 3 - Removing Procedural Details for Meeting TS Requirements or Reporting Requirements) The ITS definition for AXIAL SHAPE INDEX moves the discussion and equation regarding modification of the trip signals in the reactor protection system to determine the core axial power distribution for a given channel to the COLR. The AXIAL SHAPE INDEX curves are provided in the COLR.

CTS 2.2.1 requires reactor protective instrumentation setpoints be set consistent with the Trip Setpoint values shown in Table 2.2-1, Reactor Protective Instrumentation Trip Setpoint Limits. The Applicability is for each channel in Table 3.3-1, Reactor Protective Instrumentation. CTS 3.2.1 Action references COLR Figure 3.2-2, "AXIAL SHAPE INDEX vs. Maximum Allowable Power Level" and CTS LCO 3.2.5.d references COLR Figure 3.2-4 "AXIAL SHAPE INDEX Operating Limits vs. THERMAL POWER."

ITS LCO 3.2.1 requires that the LHR shall not exceed the limits specified in the COLR, and ITS LCO 3.2.5 requires that the ASI shall not exceed the limits specified in the COLR.

The removal of these details for performing actions from the Technical Specifications is acceptable because this type of information is not necessary to be included in the Technical Specifications to provide adequate protection of public health and safety. The ITS still retains AXIAL SHAPE INDEX regarding modification of the trip signals in the reactor protection system to determine the core axial power distribution for a given channel. Also, this change is acceptable because these types of procedural details will be adequately controlled in the COLR. This change is designated as a less restrictive removal of detail change because procedural details for meeting Technical Specification requirements are being removed from the Technical Specifications.

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 10 of 13

DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATIONS LA02 (Type 4 - Removal of LCO, SR, or other TS requirement to the TRM, UFSAR, ODCM, QAP, CLRT Program, IST Program, ISI Program, or Surveillance Frequency Control Program). CTS 1.13 and CTS Table 1.1 state FREQUENCY NOTATION for the performance of Surveillance Requirements in the CTS. The ITS state periodic Frequency as "In accordance with the Surveillance Frequency Control Program." The CTS have implemented the Surveillance Frequency Control Program. This changes the CTS by deleting the FREQUENCY NOTATION definition and moving the FREQUENCY NOTATION Table to the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.

The removal of FREQUENCY NOTATION for the performance of Surveillance Requirements from the Technical Specifications is acceptable because this type of information is not necessary to be included in the Technical Specifications to provide adequate protection of public health and safety. The ITS retains the requirement by stating "In accordance with the Surveillance Frequency Control Program." This change is acceptable because these types of procedural details will be adequately controlled in the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.

This change is designated as a less restrictive removal of detail change because the FREQUENCY NOTATION for the performance of Surveillance Frequencies is being removed from the Technical Specifications and placed in a license control document.

LA03 (Type 1 - Removing Details of System Design and System Description, Including Design Limits) CTS Table 1.2, OPERATIONAL MODES, states that MODE 6 is restricted to reactivity conditions with keff 0.95. ITS Table 1.1-1, MODES, does not contain this restriction.

This change is acceptable because the core reactivity requirements for MODE 6 are covered in ITS 3.9.1, "Boron Concentration," by requiring the boron concentration in the Reactor Coolant System to be maintained within the limits specified in the COLR. The ITS LCO section of the 3.9.1 Bases states "The boron concentration limit specified in the COLR ensures that a core keff of 0.95 is maintained during fuel handling operations." Moving this detail from the MODE Table to the LCO 3.9.1 Bases eliminates the potential to misinterpret the MODE table and not apply the MODE 6 requirements if the reactor vessel head closure bolts are less than fully tensioned, fuel is in the reactor vessel, and core reactivity exceeds a keff of 0.95. ITS LCO 3.9.1 will ensure that the appropriate reactivity conditions are maintained in MODE 6, so it is not necessary to have this restriction in the MODE Table in order to provide adequate protection of the public health and safety. Once moved to the Bases, any changes to the core reactivity requirement will be controlled by the Technical Specifications Bases Control Program described in Chapter 5 of the ITS. This change is designated a less restrictive removal of detail because it moves information from the Technical Specifications to the Bases.

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 11 of 13

DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATIONS LESS RESTRICTIVE CHANGES L01 CTS Section 1.0 definition of CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST requires the use of a simulated signal when performing the test. ITS Section 1.1 allows the use of a simulated or actual signal when performing the test. This changes the CTS by allowing the use of unplanned actuations to perform the Surveillance based on the collection of sufficient information to satisfy the surveillance test requirements.

This change is acceptable because the channel itself cannot discriminate between an "actual" or "simulated" signal. Therefore, the results of the testing are unaffected by the type of signal used to initiate the test. This change is designated as less restrictive because it allows an actual signal to be credited for Surveillance where only a simulated signal was previously allowed.

L02 CTS Section 1.0 definition of Engineered Safety Feature (ESF) Response Time and Reactor Protection System (RPS) response time require that in lieu of measurement, response time may be verified for selected components provided that the components and methodology for verification have been previously reviewed and approved by the NRC. ITS Section 1.1 allows components to be evaluated in accordance with an NRC approved methodology.

The change revises the CTS definition for ESF Response Time and RPS response time that are referenced in Surveillance Requirements (SRs), hereafter referred to as response time testing (RTT). The definitions are revised to add the statement "or the components have been evaluated in accordance with an NRC approved methodology" at the end of the last sentence in the definitions. The changes are based on Technical Specifications Task Force (TSTF) traveler TSTF-569, Revision 2, Revise Response Time Testing Definition, dated June 25, 2019 (ADAMS Accession No. ML19176A034). The NRC issued a final safety evaluation (SE) approving TSTF-569, Revision 2, on August 14, 2019 (ADAMS Accession No. ML19176A191). FPL has reviewed the safety evaluation lR1 lR2 l

for TSTF-569 and has determined that the justifications presented in TSTF-569 l and the safety evaluation prepared by the NRC staff are applicable to PSL l Units 1 and 2.

This change is acceptable because the changes are based on TSTF-569, Revision 2 and there are no proposed variations from the TS changes described in TSTF-569, Revision 2. This change is designated as less restrictive because it allows use of additional NRC approved methodology for evaluation of RTT.

L03 Unit 2 only: CTS Section 1.0 definition of SHUTDOWN MARGIN (SDM) requires that the calculation assume that all CEAs (shutdown and regulating) are fully inserted except for the single CEA of highest reactivity worth which is assumed to be fully withdrawn. The ITS definition allows that with all CEAs verified fully inserted by two independent means, it is not necessary to account for a stuck CEA in the SDM calculation.

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 12 of 13

DISCUSSION OF CHANGES ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATIONS This change revises the Technical Specifications to include the allowance that with all CEAs verified inserted by two independent means, it is not necessary to account for a stuck CEA in determination of SDM. Consistent with the Combustion Engineering nuclear steam supply system design, the PSL Unit 1 and Unit 2 design include two independent and diverse CEA position indicating systems. The independent systems are the pulse counting CEA position indication system and the reed switch CEA position indication system.

This change is acceptable because the CTS definition was developed considering a worst case condition to assure sufficient SDM is available.

However, if all rods can be verified to be fully inserted, the worst case condition is not applicable and the requirement to assume a rod is stuck in the fully withdrawn position is overly conservative and unnecessary to assure safe plant operation. The provision of the ITS exception that requires the rod positions to be verified by two independent means provides adequate assurance that all rods are fully inserted and that SDM may be calculated without the conservative assumption of a fully withdrawn rod. PSL Unit 1 and Unit 2 design provide two independent systems to verify all CEAs are fully inserted. This change is designated as less restrictive because it allows for an exception to the CTS requirements.

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 13 of 13

Improved Standard Technical Specifications (ISTS) Markup and Justification for Deviations (JFDs)

CTS Definitions 1.1 1.0 USE AND APPLICATION 1.1 Definitions


NOTE-----------------------------------------------------------

The defined terms of this section appear in capitalized type and are applicable throughout these Technical Specifications and Bases.

Term Definition 1.1 ACTIONS ACTIONS shall be that part of a Specification that prescribes Required Actions to be taken under designated Conditions within specified Completion Times.

1.2 AXIAL SHAPE INDEX (ASI) ASI shall be the power generated in the lower half of the core less the power generated in the upper half of the core, divided by the sum of the power generated in the lower and upper halves of the core.

ASI = (LOWER - UPPER) / (LOWER + UPPER)

AZIMUTHAL POWER TILT (Tq) AZIMUTHAL POWER TILT shall be the power asymmetry

- Digital between azimuthally symmetric fuel assemblies. 1 1.3 AZIMUTHAL POWER TILT (Tq) AZIMUTHAL POWER TILT shall be the maximum of the

- Analog difference between the power generated in any core quadrant 1 (upper or lower) (Pquad) and the average power of all quadrants (Pavg) in that half (upper or lower) of the core, divided by the average power of all quadrants in that half (upper or lower) of the core.

Tq = Max l (Pquad - Pavg) / Pavg l 1.4 CHANNEL CALIBRATION A CHANNEL CALIBRATION shall be the adjustment, as necessary, of the channel output such that it responds within the necessary range and accuracy to known values of the parameter that the channel monitors. The CHANNEL CALIBRATION shall encompass all devices in the channel required for channel OPERABILITY and the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST. Calibration of instrument channels with resistance temperature detector (RTD) or thermocouple sensors may consist of an inplace qualitative assessment of sensor behavior and normal calibration of the remaining adjustable devices in the channel. The CHANNEL CALIBRATION may be performed by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total channel steps[, and each step 1 must be performed within the Frequency in the Surveillance Frequency Control Program for the devices included in the step].

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.1-1 Rev. 5.0 1

Definitions 1.1 1.1 Definitions 1.5 CHANNEL CHECK A CHANNEL CHECK shall be the qualitative assessment, by observation, of channel behavior during operation. This determination shall include, where possible, comparison of the channel indication and status to other indications or status derived from independent instrument channels measuring the same parameter.

1.6 CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST A CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST shall be:

a. Analog and bistable channels - the injection of a 1 simulated or actual signal into the channel as close to the sensor as practicable to verify OPERABILITY of all devices in the channel required for channel OPERABILITY, and 1
b. Digital computer channels - the use of diagnostic programs to test digital computer hardware and the injection of simulated process data into the channel to 1 verify OPERABILITY of all devices in the channel required for channel OPERABILITY.

The CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST may be performed by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total channel steps[, and each step must be performed within the 2

Frequency in the Surveillance Frequency Control Program for the devices included in the step].

1.9a CORE OPERATING LIMITS The COLR is the unit specific document that provides cycle REPORT (COLR) specific parameter limits for the current reload cycle. These cycle specific parameter limits shall be determined for each reload cycle in accordance with Specification 5.6.3. Plant operation within these limits is addressed in individual Specifications.

1.10 DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 shall be that concentration of I-131 (microcuries per gram) that alone would produce the same dose when inhaled as the combined activities of iodine isotopes I-131, I-132, I-133, I-134, and I-135 actually present.

The determination of DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 shall be performed using


Reviewers Note -------------------------------

The first set of thyroid dose conversion factors shall be used for plants licensed to 10 CFR 100.11. The following Committed Dose Equivalent (CDE) or Committed Effective 3 Dose Equivalent (CEDE) conversion factors shall be used for plants licensed to 10 CFR 50.67.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.1-2 Rev. 5.0 1

Definitions 1.1 1.1 Definitions 1.10 DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 (continued)

[thyroid dose conversion factors from:

a. Table III of TID-14844, AEC, 1962, "Calculation of Distance Factors for Power and Test Reactor Sites," or
b. Table E-7 of Regulatory Guide 1.109, Rev. 1, NRC, 1977, or 3
c. ICRP-30, 1979, Supplement to Part 1, page 192-212, Table titled, "Committed Dose Equivalent in Target Organs or Tissues per Intake of Unit Activity," or
d. Table 2.1 of EPA Federal Guidance Report No. 11, 1988, "Limiting Values of Radionuclide Intake and Air Concentration and Dose Conversion Factors for Inhalation, Submersion, and Ingestion."

OR Committed Dose Equivalent (CDE) or Committed Effective Dose Equivalent (CEDE) dose conversion factors from 3 Table 2.1 of EPA Federal Guidance Report No. 11.]

1.11 DOSE EQUIVALENT XE-133 DOSE EQUIVALENT XE-133 shall be that concentration of Xe-133 (microcuries per gram) that alone would produce the same acute dose to the whole body as the combined activities of noble gas nuclides [Kr-85m, Kr-85, Kr-87, Kr-88, Xe-131m, 2

Xe-133m, Xe-133, Xe-135m, Xe-135, and Xe-138] actually present. If a specific noble gas nuclide is not detected, it should be assumed to be present at the minimum detectable activity. The determination of DOSE EQUIVALENT XE-133 shall be performed using [effective dose conversion factors for air submersion listed in Table III.1 of EPA Federal Guidance Report No. 12, 1993, "External Exposure to Radionuclides in Air, Water, and Soil" or the average gamma disintegration 4 energies as provided in ICRP Publication 38, "Radionuclide Transformations" or similar source].

1.12 ENGINEERED SAFETY The ESF RESPONSE TIME shall be that time interval from FEATURE (ESF) RESPONSE when the monitored parameter exceeds its ESF actuation TIME setpoint at the channel sensor until the ESF equipment is capable of performing its safety function (i.e., the valves travel to their required positions, pump discharge pressures reach their required values, etc.). Times shall include diesel generator starting and sequence loading delays, where ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.1-3 Rev. 5.0 1

Definitions 1.1 1.1 Definitions 1.12 ENGINEERED SAFETY FEATURE (ESF) RESPONSE TIME (continued) applicable. The response time may be measured by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total steps so that the entire response time is measured. In lieu of measurement, response time may be verified for selected components provided that the components and methodology for verification have been previously reviewed and approved by the NRC, or the components have been evaluated in accordance with an NRC approved methodology.

1.16 INSERVICE TESTING The INSERVICE TESTING PROGRAM is the licensee PROGRAM program that fulfills the requirements of 10 CFR 50.55a(f).

1.15 LEAKAGE LEAKAGE shall be:

a. Identified LEAKAGE
1. LEAKAGE, such as that from pump seals or valve packing (except reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal water injection or leakoff), that is captured and conducted to collection systems or a sump or collecting tank;
2. LEAKAGE into the containment atmosphere from sources that are both specifically located and known to not interfere with the operation of leakage detection systems; or
3. Reactor Coolant System (RCS) LEAKAGE through a steam generator to the Secondary System (primary to secondary LEAKAGE);

1.34 b. Unidentified LEAKAGE All LEAKAGE (except RCP seal water injection or leakoff) that is not identified LEAKAGE; and

c. Pressure Boundary LEAKAGE 1.22 LEAKAGE (except primary to secondary LEAKAGE) through a fault in an RCS component body, pipe wall, or vessel wall. LEAKAGE past seals, packing, and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.1-4 Rev. 5.0 1

Definitions 1.1 1.1 Definitions 1.20 MODE A MODE shall correspond to any one inclusive combination of core reactivity condition, power level, average reactor coolant temperature, and reactor vessel head closure bolt tensioning specified in Table 1.1-1 with fuel in the reactor vessel.

1.19 OPERABLE - OPERABILITY A system, subsystem, train, component, or device shall be OPERABLE or have OPERABILITY when it is capable of performing its specified safety function(s) and when all necessary attendant instrumentation, controls, normal or emergency electrical power, cooling and seal water, lubrication, and other auxiliary equipment that are required for the system, subsystem, train, component, or device to perform its specified safety function(s) are also capable of performing their related support function(s).

1.21 PHYSICS TESTS PHYSICS TESTS shall be those tests performed to measure the fundamental nuclear characteristics of the reactor core and related instrumentation.

These tests are:

a. Described in Chapter [14, Initial Test Program] of the 2 FSAR,
b. Authorized under the provisions of 10 CFR 50.59, or
c. Otherwise approved by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

PRESSURE AND The PTLR is the unit specific document that provides the TEMPERATURE LIMITS reactor vessel pressure and temperature limits, including REPORT (PTLR) heatup and cooldown rates, for the current reactor vessel 5 fluence period. These pressure and temperature limits shall be determined for each fluence period in accordance with Specification 5.6.4.

1.25 RATED THERMAL POWER RTP shall be a total reactor core heat transfer rate to the 2 (RTP) reactor coolant of [3410] MWt.

3020 ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.1-5 Rev. 5.0 1

Definitions 1.1 1.1 Definitions 1.26 REACTOR PROTECTION The RPS RESPONSE TIME shall be that time interval from SYSTEM (RPS) RESPONSE when the monitored parameter exceeds its RPS trip setpoint at TIME the channel sensor until electrical power to the CEAs drive mechanism is interrupted. The response time may be measured by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total steps so that the entire response time is measured. In lieu of measurement, response time may be verified for selected components provided that the components and methodology for verification have been previously reviewed and approved by the NRC, or the components have been evaluated in accordance with an NRC approved methodology.

1.29 SHUTDOWN MARGIN (SDM) SDM shall be the instantaneous amount of reactivity by which the reactor is subcritical or would be subcritical from its present condition assuming:

a. All full length CEAs (shutdown and regulating) are fully 8 inserted except for the single CEA of highest reactivity worth, which is assumed to be fully withdrawn. However, with all CEAs verified fully inserted by two independent 1 means, it is not necessary to account for a stuck CEA in the SDM calculation. With any CEAs not capable of being fully inserted, the reactivity worth of these CEAs must be accounted for in the determination of SDM, and

. 2

[ b. There is no change in part length CEA position. ]

[ STAGGERED TEST BASIS A STAGGERED TEST BASIS shall consist of the testing of one of the systems, subsystems, channels, or other designated components during the interval specified by the Surveillance Frequency, so that all systems, subsystems, 2 channels, or other designated components are tested during n Surveillance Frequency intervals, where n is the total number of systems, subsystems, channels, or other designated components in the associated function. ]

1.33 THERMAL POWER THERMAL POWER shall be the total reactor core heat transfer rate to the reactor coolant.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.1-6 Rev. 5.0 1

Definitions 1.1 Table 1.1-1 (page 1 of 1)

MODES AVERAGE REACTIVITY  % RATED REACTOR COOLANT CONDITION THERMAL TEMPERATURE MODE TITLE (keff) POWER(a) (°F) 1 Power Operation 0.99 >5 NA 2 Startup 0.99 5 NA 325 2

3 Hot Standby < 0.99 NA [350]

4 Hot Shutdown(b) < 0.99 NA [350] > Tavg > [200] 2 5 Cold Shutdown(b) < 0.99 NA [200] 2 6 Refueling(c) NA NA NA (a) Excluding decay heat.

(b) All reactor vessel head closure bolts fully tensioned.

(c) One or more reactor vessel head closure bolts less than fully tensioned.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.1-7 Rev. 5.0 1

Logical Connectors 1.2 1.0 USE AND APPLICATION 1.2 Logical Connectors PURPOSE The purpose of this section is to explain the meaning of logical connectors.

Logical connectors are used in Technical Specifications (TS) to discriminate between, and yet connect, discrete Conditions, Required Actions, Completion Times, Surveillances, and Frequencies. The only logical connectors that appear in TS are AND and OR. The physical arrangement of these connectors constitutes logical conventions with specific meanings.

BACKGROUND Several levels of logic may be used to state Required Actions. These levels are identified by the placement (or nesting) of the logical connectors and by the number assigned to each Required Action. The first level of logic is identified by the first digit of the number assigned to a Required Action and the placement of the logical connector in the first level of nesting (i.e., left justified with the number of the Required Action).

The successive levels of logic are identified by additional digits of the Required Action number and by successive indentions of the logical connectors.

When logical connectors are used to state a Condition, Completion Time, Surveillance, or Frequency, only the first level of logic is used, and the logical connector is left justified with the statement of the Condition, Completion Time, Surveillance, or Frequency.

EXAMPLES The following examples illustrate the use of logical connectors.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.2-1 Rev. 5.0

Logical Connectors 1.2 1.2 Logical Connectors EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.2-1 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. LCO not met. A.1 Verify . . .

AND A.2 Restore . . .

In this example the logical connector AND is used to indicate that when in Condition A, both Required Actions A.1 and A.2 must be completed.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.2-2 Rev. 5.0

Logical Connectors 1.2 1.2 Logical Connectors EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.2-2 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. LCO not met. A.1 Trip . . .

OR A.2.1 Verify . . .

AND A.2.2.1 Reduce . . .

OR A.2.2.2 Perform . . .

OR A.3 Align . . .

This example represents a more complicated use of logical connectors.

Required Actions A.1, A.2, and A.3 are alternative choices, only one of which must be performed as indicated by the use of the logical connector OR and the left justified placement. Any one of these three Actions may be chosen. If A.2 is chosen, then both A.2.1 and A.2.2 must be performed as indicated by the logical connector AND. Required Action A.2.2 is met by performing A.2.2.1 or A.2.2.2. The indented position of the logical connector OR indicates that A.2.2.1 and A.2.2.2 are alternative choices, only one of which must be performed.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.2-3 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.0 USE AND APPLICATION 1.3 Completion Times PURPOSE The purpose of this section is to establish the Completion Time convention and to provide guidance for its use.

BACKGROUND Limiting Conditions for Operation (LCOs) specify minimum requirements for ensuring safe operation of the unit. The ACTIONS associated with an LCO state Conditions that typically describe the ways in which the requirements of the LCO can fail to be met. Specified with each stated Condition are Required Action(s) and Completion Time(s).

DESCRIPTION The Completion Time is the amount of time allowed for completing a Required Action. It is referenced to the discovery of a situation (e.g., inoperable equipment or variable not within limits) that requires entering an ACTIONS Condition unless otherwise specified, providing the unit is in a MODE or specified condition stated in the Applicability of the LCO.

Unless otherwise specified, the Completion Time begins when a senior licensed operator on the operating shift crew with responsibility for plant operations makes the determination that an LCO is not met and an ACTIONS Condition is entered. The "otherwise specified" exceptions are varied, such as a Required Action Note or Surveillance Requirement Note that provides an alternative time to perform specific tasks, such as testing, without starting the Completion Time. While utilizing the Note, should a Condition be applicable for any reason not addressed by the Note, the Completion Time begins. Should the time allowance in the Note be exceeded, the Completion Time begins at that point. The exceptions may also be incorporated into the Completion Time. For example, LCO 3.8.1, "AC Sources - Operating," Required Action B.2, requires declaring required feature(s) supported by an inoperable diesel generator, inoperable when the redundant required feature(s) are inoperable. The Completion Time states, "4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> from discovery of Condition B concurrent with inoperability of redundant required feature(s)." In this case the Completion Time does not begin until the conditions in the Completion Time are satisfied.

Required Actions must be completed prior to the expiration of the specified Completion Time. An ACTIONS Condition remains in effect and the Required Actions apply until the Condition no longer exists or the unit is not within the LCO Applicability.

If situations are discovered that require entry into more than one Condition at a time within a single LCO (multiple Conditions), the Required Actions for each Condition must be performed within the associated Completion Time. When in multiple Conditions, separate ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-1 Rev. 5.0 1

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times DESCRIPTION (continued)

Completion Times are tracked for each Condition starting from the discovery of the situation that required entry into the Condition, unless otherwise specified.

Once a Condition has been entered, subsequent trains, subsystems, components, or variables expressed in the Condition, discovered to be inoperable or not within limits, will not result in separate entry into the Condition, unless specifically stated. The Required Actions of the Condition continue to apply to each additional failure, with Completion Times based on initial entry into the Condition, unless otherwise specified.

However, when a subsequent train, subsystem, component, or variable expressed in the Condition is discovered to be inoperable or not within limits, the Completion Time(s) may be extended. To apply this Completion Time extension, two criteria must first be met. The subsequent inoperability:

a. Must exist concurrent with the first inoperability and
b. Must remain inoperable or not within limits after the first inoperability is resolved.

The total Completion Time allowed for completing a Required Action to address the subsequent inoperability shall be limited to the more restrictive of either:

a. The stated Completion Time, as measured from the initial entry into the Condition, plus an additional 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> or
b. The stated Completion Time as measured from discovery of the subsequent inoperability.

The above Completion Time extensions do not apply to those Specifications that have exceptions that allow completely separate re-entry into the Condition (for each train, subsystem, component, or variable expressed in the Condition) and separate tracking of Completion Times based on this re-entry. These exceptions are stated in individual Specifications.

The above Completion Time extension does not apply to a Completion Time with a modified "time zero." This modified "time zero" may be expressed as a repetitive time (i.e., "once per 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br />," where the Completion Time is referenced from a previous completion of the Required Action versus the time of Condition entry) or as a time modified by the phrase "from discovery . . ."

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-2 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES The following examples illustrate the use of Completion Times with different types of Conditions and changing Conditions.

EXAMPLE 1.3-1 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME B. Required B.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Action and associated AND Completion Time not met. B.2 Be in MODE 5. 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> Condition B has two Required Actions. Each Required Action has its own separate Completion Time. Each Completion Time is referenced to the time that Condition B is entered.

The Required Actions of Condition B are to be in MODE 3 within 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> AND in MODE 5 within 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />. A total of 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> is allowed for reaching MODE 3 and a total of 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> (not 42 hours4.861111e-4 days <br />0.0117 hours <br />6.944444e-5 weeks <br />1.5981e-5 months <br />) is allowed for reaching MODE 5 from the time that Condition B was entered. If MODE 3 is reached within 3 hours3.472222e-5 days <br />8.333333e-4 hours <br />4.960317e-6 weeks <br />1.1415e-6 months <br />, the time allowed for reaching MODE 5 is the next 33 hours3.819444e-4 days <br />0.00917 hours <br />5.456349e-5 weeks <br />1.25565e-5 months <br /> because the total time allowed for reaching MODE 5 is 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.

If Condition B is entered while in MODE 3, the time allowed for reaching MODE 5 is the next 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-3 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.3-2 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One pump A.1 Restore pump to 7 days inoperable. OPERABLE status.

B. Required B.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Action and associated AND Completion Time not met. B.2 Be in MODE 5. 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> When a pump is declared inoperable, Condition A is entered. If the pump is not restored to OPERABLE status within 7 days, Condition B is also entered and the Completion Time clocks for Required Actions B.1 and B.2 start. If the inoperable pump is restored to OPERABLE status after Condition B is entered, Conditions A and B are exited, and therefore, the Required Actions of Condition B may be terminated.

When a second pump is declared inoperable while the first pump is still inoperable, Condition A is not re-entered for the second pump.

LCO 3.0.3 is entered, since the ACTIONS do not include a Condition for more than one inoperable pump. The Completion Time clock for Condition A does not stop after LCO 3.0.3 is entered, but continues to be tracked from the time Condition A was initially entered.

While in LCO 3.0.3, if one of the inoperable pumps is restored to OPERABLE status and the Completion Time for Condition A has not expired, LCO 3.0.3 may be exited and operation continued in accordance with Condition A.

While in LCO 3.0.3, if one of the inoperable pumps is restored to OPERABLE status and the Completion Time for Condition A has expired, LCO 3.0.3 may be exited and operation continued in accordance with Condition B. The Completion Time for Condition B is tracked from the time the Condition A Completion Time expired.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-4 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

On restoring one of the pumps to OPERABLE status, the Condition A Completion Time is not reset, but continues from the time the first pump was declared inoperable. This Completion Time may be extended if the pump restored to OPERABLE status was the first inoperable pump. A 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> extension to the stated 7 days is allowed, provided this does not result in the second pump being inoperable for > 7 days.

EXAMPLE 1.3-3 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One A.1 Restore Function X 7 days Function X train to OPERABLE train status.

inoperable.

B. One B.1 Restore Function Y 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> Function Y train to OPERABLE train status.

inoperable.

C. One C.1 Restore Function X 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> Function X train to OPERABLE train status.

inoperable.

OR AND C.2 Restore Function Y 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> One train to OPERABLE Function Y status.

train inoperable.

When one Function X train and one Function Y train are inoperable, Condition A and Condition B are concurrently applicable. The Completion Times for Condition A and Condition B are tracked separately for each train starting from the time each train was declared inoperable and the Condition was entered. A separate Completion Time is established for Condition C and tracked from the time the second train was declared inoperable (i.e., the time the situation described in Condition C was discovered).

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-5 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

If Required Action C.2 is completed within the specified Completion Time, Conditions B and C are exited. If the Completion Time for Required Action A.1 has not expired, operation may continue in accordance with Condition A. The remaining Completion Time in Condition A is measured from the time the affected train was declared inoperable (i.e., initial entry into Condition A).

It is possible to alternate between Conditions A, B, and C in such a manner that operation could continue indefinitely without ever restoring systems to meet the LCO. However, doing so would be inconsistent with the basis of the Completion Times. Therefore, there shall be administrative controls to limit the maximum time allowed for any combination of Conditions that result in a single contiguous occurrence of failing to meet the LCO. These administrative controls shall ensure that the Completion Times for those Conditions are not inappropriately extended.

EXAMPLE 1.3-4 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One or more A.1 Restore valve(s) to 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> valves OPERABLE status.

inoperable.

B. Required B.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Action and associated AND Completion Time not met. B.2 Be in MODE 4. 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> A single Completion Time is used for any number of valves inoperable at the same time. The Completion Time associated with Condition A is based on the initial entry into Condition A and is not tracked on a per valve basis. Declaring subsequent valves inoperable, while Condition A is still in effect, does not trigger the tracking of separate Completion Times.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-6 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

Once one of the valves has been restored to OPERABLE status, the Condition A Completion Time is not reset, but continues from the time the first valve was declared inoperable. The Completion Time may be extended if the valve restored to OPERABLE status was the first inoperable valve. The Condition A Completion Time may be extended for up to 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> provided this does not result in any subsequent valve being inoperable for > 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />.

If the Completion Time of 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> (including the extension) expires while one or more valves are still inoperable, Condition B is entered.

EXAMPLE 1.3-5 ACTIONS


NOTE--------------------------------------------

Separate Condition entry is allowed for each inoperable valve.

CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One or more A.1 Restore valve to 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> valves OPERABLE status.

inoperable.

B. Required B.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Action and associated AND Completion Time not met. B.2 Be in MODE 4. 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> The Note above the ACTIONS Table is a method of modifying how the Completion Time is tracked. If this method of modifying how the Completion Time is tracked was applicable only to a specific Condition, the Note would appear in that Condition rather than at the top of the ACTIONS Table.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-7 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

The Note allows Condition A to be entered separately for each inoperable valve, and Completion Times tracked on a per valve basis. When a valve is declared inoperable, Condition A is entered and its Completion Time starts. If subsequent valves are declared inoperable, Condition A is entered for each valve and separate Completion Times start and are tracked for each valve.

If the Completion Time associated with a valve in Condition A expires, Condition B is entered for that valve. If the Completion Times associated with subsequent valves in Condition A expire, Condition B is entered separately for each valve and separate Completion Times start and are tracked for each valve. If a valve that caused entry into Condition B is restored to OPERABLE status, Condition B is exited for that valve.

Since the Note in this example allows multiple Condition entry and tracking of separate Completion Times, Completion Time extensions do not apply.

EXAMPLE 1.3-6 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One channel A.1 Perform SR 3.x.x.x. Once per 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> inoperable.

OR A.2 Reduce THERMAL 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> POWER to 50% RTP.

B. Required B.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Action and associated Completion Time not met.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-8 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

Entry into Condition A offers a choice between Required Action A.1 or A.2. Required Action A.1 has a "once per" Completion Time, which qualifies for the 25% extension, per SR 3.0.2, to each performance after the initial performance. The initial 8 hour9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> interval of Required Action A.1 begins when Condition A is entered and the initial performance of Required Action A.1 must be complete within the first 8 hour9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> interval. If Required Action A.1 is followed and the Required Action is not met within the Completion Time (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2),

Condition B is entered. If Required Action A.2 is followed and the Completion Time of 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> is not met, Condition B is entered.

If after entry into Condition B, Required Action A.1 or A.2 is met, Condition B is exited and operation may then continue in Condition A.

EXAMPLE 1.3-7 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One A.1 Verify affected 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> subsystem subsystem inoperable. isolated. AND Once per 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> thereafter AND A.2 Restore subsystem 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> to OPERABLE status.

B. Required B.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Action and associated AND Completion Time not met. B.2 Be in MODE 5. 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-9 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

Required Action A.1 has two Completion Times. The 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> Completion Time begins at the time the Condition is entered and each "Once per 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> thereafter" interval begins upon performance of Required Action A.1.

If after Condition A is entered, Required Action A.1 is not met within either the initial 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> or any subsequent 8 hour9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> interval from the previous performance (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2), Condition B is entered. The Completion Time clock for Condition A does not stop after Condition B is entered, but continues from the time Condition A was initially entered. If Required Action A.1 is met after Condition B is entered, Condition B is exited and operation may continue in accordance with Condition A, provided the Completion Time for Required Action A.2 has not expired.


Reviewer's Note --------------------------------------

Example 1.3-8 is only applicable to plants that have adopted the Risk 6

Informed Completion Time Program.

[EXAMPLE 1.3-8 2

ACTIONS 6

CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One A.1 Restore subsystem 7 days subsystem to OPERABLE inoperable. status. OR In accordance with the Risk Informed Completion Time Program B. Required B.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Action and associated AND Completion Time not met. B.2 Be in MODE 5. 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-10 Rev. 5.0 1

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

When a subsystem is declared inoperable, Condition A is entered. The 7 day Completion Time may be applied as discussed in Example 1.3-2.

However, the licensee may elect to apply the Risk Informed Completion Time Program which permits calculation of a Risk Informed Completion Time (RICT) that may be used to complete the Required Action beyond the 7 day Completion Time. The RICT cannot exceed 30 days. After the 7 day Completion Time has expired, the subsystem must be restored to OPERABLE status within the RICT or Condition B must also be entered.

The Risk Informed Completion Time Program requires recalculation of the RICT to reflect changing plant conditions. For planned changes, the revised RICT must be determined prior to implementation of the change in configuration. For emergent conditions, the revised RICT must be determined within the time limits of the Required Action Completion Time (i.e., not the RICT) or 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> after the plant configuration change, whichever is less.

If the 7 day Completion Time clock of Condition A has expired and subsequent changes in plant condition result in exiting the applicability of the Risk Informed Completion Time Program without restoring the inoperable subsystem to OPERABLE status, Condition B is also entered and the Completion Time clocks for Required Actions B.1 and B.2 start.

If the RICT expires or is recalculated to be less than the elapsed time since the Condition was entered and the inoperable subsystem has not been restored to OPERABLE status, Condition B is also entered and the Completion Time clocks for Required Actions B.1 and B.2 start. If the inoperable subsystems are restored to OPERABLE status after Condition B is entered, Condition A is exited, and therefore, the Required Actions of Condition B may be terminated. ] 1 lR2 IMMEDIATE When "Immediately" is used as a Completion Time, the Required Action COMPLETION TIME should be pursued without delay and in a controlled manner.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-11 Rev. 5.0 1

Frequency 1.4 1.0 USE AND APPLICATION 1.4 Frequency PURPOSE The purpose of this section is to define the proper use and application of Frequency requirements.

DESCRIPTION Each Surveillance Requirement (SR) has a specified Frequency in which the Surveillance must be met in order to meet the associated LCO. An understanding of the correct application of the specified Frequency is necessary for compliance with the SR.

The "specified Frequency" is referred to throughout this section and each of the Specifications of Section 3.0.2, Surveillance Requirement (SR) 7 Applicability. The "specified Frequency" consists of the requirements of the Frequency column of each SR, as well as certain Notes in the Surveillance column that modify performance requirements.

Sometimes special situations dictate when the requirements of a Surveillance are to be met. They are "otherwise stated" conditions allowed by SR 3.0.1. They may be stated as clarifying Notes in the Surveillance, as part of the Surveillances, or both.

Situations where a Surveillance could be required (i.e., its Frequency could expire), but where it is not possible or not desired that it be performed until sometime after the associated LCO is within its Applicability, represent potential SR 3.0.4 conflicts. To avoid these conflicts, the SR (i.e., the Surveillance or the Frequency) is stated such that it is only "required" when it can be and should be performed. With an SR satisfied, SR 3.0.4 imposes no restriction.

The use of "met" or "performed" in these instances conveys specific meanings. A Surveillance is "met" only when the acceptance criteria are satisfied. Known failure of the requirements of a Surveillance, even without a Surveillance specifically being "performed," constitutes a Surveillance not "met." "Performance" refers only to the requirement to specifically determine the ability to meet the acceptance criteria.

Some Surveillances contain Notes that modify the Frequency of performance or the conditions during which the acceptance criteria must be satisfied. For these Surveillances, the MODE-entry restrictions of SR 3.0.4 may not apply. Such a Surveillance is not required to be performed prior to entering a MODE or other specified condition in the Applicability of the associated LCO if any of the following three conditions are satisfied:

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-1 Rev. 5.0

Frequency 1.4 1.4 Frequency DESCRIPTION (continued)

a. The Surveillance is not required to be met in the MODE or other specified condition to be entered; or
b. The Surveillance is required to be met in the MODE or other specified condition to be entered, but has been performed within the specified Frequency (i.e., it is current) and is known not to be failed; or
c. The Surveillance is required to be met, but not performed, in the MODE or other specified condition to be entered, and is known not to be failed.

Examples 1.4-3, 1.4-4, 1.4-5, and 1.4-6 discuss these special situations.

EXAMPLES The following examples illustrate the various ways that Frequencies are specified. In these examples, the Applicability of the LCO (LCO not shown) is MODES 1, 2, and 3.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 1 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-2 Rev. 5.0

Frequency 1.4 1.4 Frequency EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.4-1 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY Perform CHANNEL CHECK. 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> Example 1.4-1 contains the type of SR most often encountered in the Technical Specifications (TS). The Frequency specifies an interval (12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />) during which the associated Surveillance must be performed at least one time. Performance of the Surveillance initiates the subsequent interval. Although the Frequency is stated as 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />, an extension of the time interval to 1.25 times the stated Frequency is allowed by SR 3.0.2 for operational flexibility. The measurement of this interval continues at all times, even when the SR is not required to be met per SR 3.0.1 (such as when the equipment is inoperable, a variable is outside specified limits, or the unit is outside the Applicability of the LCO). If the interval specified by SR 3.0.2 is exceeded while the unit is in a MODE or other specified condition in the Applicability of the LCO, and the performance of the Surveillance is not otherwise modified (refer to Example 1.4-3), then SR 3.0.3 becomes applicable.

If the interval as specified by SR 3.0.2 is exceeded while the unit is not in a MODE or other specified condition in the Applicability of the LCO for which performance of the SR is required, then SR 3.0.4 becomes applicable. The Surveillance must be performed within the Frequency requirements of SR 3.0.2, as modified by SR 3.0.3, prior to entry into the MODE or other specified condition or the LCO is considered not met (in accordance with SR 3.0.1) and LCO 3.0.4 becomes applicable.

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Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-3 Rev. 5.0

Frequency 1.4 1.4 Frequency EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.4-2 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY Verify flow is within limits. Once within 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> after 25% RTP AND 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> thereafter Example 1.4-2 has two Frequencies. The first is a one time performance Frequency, and the second is of the type shown in Example 1.4-1. The logical connector "AND" indicates that both Frequency requirements must be met. Each time reactor power is increased from a power level

< 25% RTP to 25% RTP, the Surveillance must be performed within 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />.

The use of "once" indicates a single performance will satisfy the specified Frequency (assuming no other Frequencies are connected by "AND").

This type of Frequency does not qualify for the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2. "Thereafter" indicates future performances must be established per SR 3.0.2, but only after a specified condition is first met (i.e., the "once" performance in this example). If reactor power decreases to

< 25% RTP, the measurement of both intervals stops. New intervals start upon reactor power reaching 25% RTP.

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Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-4 Rev. 5.0

Frequency 1.4 1.4 Frequency EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.4-3 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY


NOTE-----------------------------

Not required to be performed until 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> after 25% RTP.

Perform channel adjustment. 7 days The interval continues, whether or not the unit operation is < 25% RTP between performances.

As the Note modifies the required performance of the Surveillance, it is construed to be part of the "specified Frequency." Should the 7 day interval be exceeded while operation is < 25% RTP, this Note allows 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> after power reaches 25% RTP to perform the Surveillance.

The Surveillance is still considered to be performed within the "specified Frequency." Therefore, if the Surveillance were not performed within the 7 day (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2) interval, but operation was

< 25% RTP, it would not constitute a failure of the SR or failure to meet the LCO. Also, no violation of SR 3.0.4 occurs when changing MODES, even with the 7 day Frequency not met, provided operation does not exceed 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2) with power 25% RTP.

Once the unit reaches 25% RTP, 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> would be allowed for completing the Surveillance. If the Surveillance were not performed within this 12 hour1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> interval (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2), there would then be a failure to perform a Surveillance within the specified Frequency, and the provisions of SR 3.0.3 would apply.

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Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-5 Rev. 5.0

Frequency 1.4 1.4 Frequency EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.4-4 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY


NOTE-----------------------------

Only required to be met in MODE 1.

Verify leakage rates are within limits. 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> Example 1.4-4 specifies that the requirements of this Surveillance do not have to be met until the unit is in MODE 1. The interval measurement for the Frequency of this Surveillance continues at all times, as described in Example 1.4-1. However, the Note constitutes an "otherwise stated" exception to the Applicability of this Surveillance. Therefore, if the Surveillance were not performed within the 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> interval (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2), but the unit was not in MODE 1, there would be no failure of the SR nor failure to meet the LCO. Therefore, no violation of SR 3.0.4 occurs when changing MODES, even with the 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> Frequency exceeded, provided the MODE change was not made into MODE 1. Prior to entering MODE 1 (assuming again that the 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> Frequency were not met), SR 3.0.4 would require satisfying the SR.

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Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-6 Rev. 5.0

Frequency 1.4 1.4 Frequency EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.4-5 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY


NOTE-----------------------------

Only required to be performed in MODE 1.

Perform complete cycle of the valve. 7 days The interval continues, whether or not the unit operation is in MODE 1, 2, or 3 (the assumed Applicability of the associated LCO) between performances.

As the Note modifies the required performance of the Surveillance, the Note is construed to be part of the "specified Frequency." Should the 7 day interval be exceeded while operation is not in MODE 1, this Note allows entry into and operation in MODES 2 and 3 to perform the Surveillance. The Surveillance is still considered to be performed within the "specified Frequency" if completed prior to entering MODE 1.

Therefore, if the Surveillance were not performed within the 7 day (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2) interval, but operation was not in MODE 1, it would not constitute a failure of the SR or failure to meet the LCO. Also, no violation of SR 3.0.4 occurs when changing MODES, even with the 7 day Frequency not met, provided operation does not result in entry into MODE 1.

Once the unit reaches MODE 1, the requirement for the Surveillance to be performed within its specified Frequency applies and would require that the Surveillance had been performed. If the Surveillance were not performed prior to entering MODE 1, there would then be a failure to perform a Surveillance within the specified Frequency, and the provisions of SR 3.0.3 would apply.

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Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-7 Rev. 5.0

Frequency 1.4 1.4 Frequency EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.4-6 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY


NOTE-----------------------------

Not required to be met in MODE 3.

Verify parameter is within limits. 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> Example 1.4-[6] specifies that the requirements of this Surveillance do not 1 have to be met while the unit is in MODE 3 (the assumed Applicability of the associated LCO is MODES 1, 2, and 3). The interval measurement for the Frequency of this Surveillance continues at all times, as described in Example 1.4-1. However, the Note constitutes an "otherwise stated" exception to the Applicability of this Surveillance. Therefore, if the Surveillance were not performed within the 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> interval (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2), and the unit was in MODE 3, there would be no failure of the SR nor failure to meet the LCO. Therefore, no violation of SR 3.0.4 occurs when changing MODES to enter MODE 3, even with the 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> Frequency exceeded, provided the MODE change does not result in entry into MODE 2. Prior to entering MODE 2 (assuming again that the 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> Frequency were not met), SR 3.0.4 would require satisfying the SR.

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Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-8 Rev. 5.0

CTS Definitions 1.1 1.0 USE AND APPLICATION 1.1 Definitions


NOTE-----------------------------------------------------------

The defined terms of this section appear in capitalized type and are applicable throughout these Technical Specifications and Bases.

Term Definition 1.1 ACTIONS ACTIONS shall be that part of a Specification that prescribes Required Actions to be taken under designated Conditions within specified Completion Times.

1.2 AXIAL SHAPE INDEX (ASI) ASI shall be the power generated in the lower half of the core less the power generated in the upper half of the core, divided by the sum of the power generated in the lower and upper halves of the core.

ASI = (LOWER - UPPER) / (LOWER + UPPER)

AZIMUTHAL POWER TILT (Tq) AZIMUTHAL POWER TILT shall be the power asymmetry

- Digital between azimuthally symmetric fuel assemblies. 1 1.3 AZIMUTHAL POWER TILT (Tq) AZIMUTHAL POWER TILT shall be the maximum of the

- Analog difference between the power generated in any core quadrant 1 (upper or lower) (Pquad) and the average power of all quadrants (Pavg) in that half (upper or lower) of the core, divided by the average power of all quadrants in that half (upper or lower) of the core.

Tq = Max l (Pquad - Pavg) / Pavg l 1.4 CHANNEL CALIBRATION A CHANNEL CALIBRATION shall be the adjustment, as necessary, of the channel output such that it responds within the necessary range and accuracy to known values of the parameter that the channel monitors. The CHANNEL CALIBRATION shall encompass all devices in the channel required for channel OPERABILITY and the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST. Calibration of instrument channels with resistance temperature detector (RTD) or thermocouple sensors may consist of an inplace qualitative assessment of sensor behavior and normal calibration of the remaining adjustable devices in the channel. The CHANNEL CALIBRATION may be performed by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total channel steps[, and each step 1 must be performed within the Frequency in the Surveillance Frequency Control Program for the devices included in the step].

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.1-1 Rev. 5.0 1

Definitions 1.1 1.1 Definitions 1.5 CHANNEL CHECK A CHANNEL CHECK shall be the qualitative assessment, by observation, of channel behavior during operation. This determination shall include, where possible, comparison of the channel indication and status to other indications or status derived from independent instrument channels measuring the same parameter.

1.6 CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST A CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST shall be:

a. Analog and bistable channels - the injection of a 1 simulated or actual signal into the channel as close to the sensor as practicable to verify OPERABILITY of all devices in the channel required for channel OPERABILITY, and 1
b. Digital computer channels - the use of diagnostic programs to test digital computer hardware and the injection of simulated process data into the channel to 1 verify OPERABILITY of all devices in the channel required for channel OPERABILITY.

The CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST may be performed by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total channel steps[, and each step must be performed within the 2

Frequency in the Surveillance Frequency Control Program for the devices included in the step].

1.9a CORE OPERATING LIMITS The COLR is the unit specific document that provides cycle REPORT (COLR) specific parameter limits for the current reload cycle. These cycle specific parameter limits shall be determined for each reload cycle in accordance with Specification 5.6.3. Plant operation within these limits is addressed in individual Specifications.

1.10 DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 shall be that concentration of I-131 (microcuries per gram) that alone would produce the same dose when inhaled as the combined activities of iodine isotopes I-131, I-132, I-133, I-134, and I-135 actually present.

The determination of DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 shall be performed using


Reviewers Note -------------------------------

The first set of thyroid dose conversion factors shall be used for plants licensed to 10 CFR 100.11. The following Committed Dose Equivalent (CDE) or Committed Effective 3 Dose Equivalent (CEDE) conversion factors shall be used for plants licensed to 10 CFR 50.67.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.1-2 Rev. 5.0 1

Definitions 1.1 1.1 Definitions 1.10 DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 (continued)

[thyroid dose conversion factors from:

a. Table III of TID-14844, AEC, 1962, "Calculation of Distance Factors for Power and Test Reactor Sites," or
b. Table E-7 of Regulatory Guide 1.109, Rev. 1, NRC, 1977, or 3
c. ICRP-30, 1979, Supplement to Part 1, page 192-212, Table titled, "Committed Dose Equivalent in Target Organs or Tissues per Intake of Unit Activity," or
d. Table 2.1 of EPA Federal Guidance Report No. 11, 1988, "Limiting Values of Radionuclide Intake and Air Concentration and Dose Conversion Factors for Inhalation, Submersion, and Ingestion."

OR Committed Dose Equivalent (CDE) or Committed Effective Dose Equivalent (CEDE) dose conversion factors from 3 Table 2.1 of EPA Federal Guidance Report No. 11.]

1.11 DOSE EQUIVALENT XE-133 DOSE EQUIVALENT XE-133 shall be that concentration of Xe-133 (microcuries per gram) that alone would produce the same acute dose to the whole body as the combined activities of noble gas nuclides [Kr-85m, Kr-85, Kr-87, Kr-88, Xe-131m, 2

Xe-133m, Xe-133, Xe-135m, Xe-135, and Xe-138] actually present. If a specific noble gas nuclide is not detected, it should be assumed to be present at the minimum detectable activity. The determination of DOSE EQUIVALENT XE-133 shall be performed using [effective dose conversion factors for air submersion listed in Table III.1 of EPA Federal Guidance Report No. 12, 1993, "External Exposure to Radionuclides in Air, Water, and Soil" or the average gamma disintegration 4 energies as provided in ICRP Publication 38, "Radionuclide Transformations" or similar source].

1.12 ENGINEERED SAFETY The ESF RESPONSE TIME shall be that time interval from FEATURE (ESF) RESPONSE when the monitored parameter exceeds its ESF actuation TIME setpoint at the channel sensor until the ESF equipment is capable of performing its safety function (i.e., the valves travel to their required positions, pump discharge pressures reach their required values, etc.). Times shall include diesel generator starting and sequence loading delays, where ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.1-3 Rev. 5.0 1

Definitions 1.1 1.1 Definitions 1.12 ENGINEERED SAFETY FEATURE (ESF) RESPONSE TIME (continued) applicable. The response time may be measured by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total steps so that the entire response time is measured. In lieu of measurement, response time may be verified for selected components provided that the components and methodology for verification have been previously reviewed and approved by the NRC, or the components have been evaluated in accordance with an NRC approved methodology.

1.16 INSERVICE TESTING The INSERVICE TESTING PROGRAM is the licensee PROGRAM program that fulfills the requirements of 10 CFR 50.55a(f).

1.15 LEAKAGE LEAKAGE shall be:

a. Identified LEAKAGE
1. LEAKAGE, such as that from pump seals or valve packing (except reactor coolant pump (RCP) seal water injection or leakoff), that is captured and conducted to collection systems or a sump or collecting tank;
2. LEAKAGE into the containment atmosphere from sources that are both specifically located and known to not interfere with the operation of leakage detection systems; or
3. Reactor Coolant System (RCS) LEAKAGE through a steam generator to the Secondary System (primary to secondary LEAKAGE);

1.34 b. Unidentified LEAKAGE All LEAKAGE (except RCP seal water injection or leakoff) that is not identified LEAKAGE; and 1.22 c. Pressure Boundary LEAKAGE LEAKAGE (except primary to secondary LEAKAGE) through a fault in an RCS component body, pipe wall, or vessel wall. LEAKAGE past seals, packing, and gaskets is not pressure boundary LEAKAGE.

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Definitions 1.1 1.1 Definitions 1.20 MODE A MODE shall correspond to any one inclusive combination of core reactivity condition, power level, average reactor coolant temperature, and reactor vessel head closure bolt tensioning specified in Table 1.1-1 with fuel in the reactor vessel.

1.19 OPERABLE - OPERABILITY A system, subsystem, train, component, or device shall be OPERABLE or have OPERABILITY when it is capable of performing its specified safety function(s) and when all necessary attendant instrumentation, controls, normal or emergency electrical power, cooling and seal water, lubrication, and other auxiliary equipment that are required for the system, subsystem, train, component, or device to perform its specified safety function(s) are also capable of performing their related support function(s).

1.21 PHYSICS TESTS PHYSICS TESTS shall be those tests performed to measure the fundamental nuclear characteristics of the reactor core and related instrumentation.

These tests are:

a. Described in Chapter [14, Initial Test Program] of the 2 FSAR,
b. Authorized under the provisions of 10 CFR 50.59, or
c. Otherwise approved by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

PRESSURE AND The PTLR is the unit specific document that provides the TEMPERATURE LIMITS reactor vessel pressure and temperature limits, including REPORT (PTLR) heatup and cooldown rates, for the current reactor vessel 5 fluence period. These pressure and temperature limits shall be determined for each fluence period in accordance with Specification 5.6.4.

1.25 RATED THERMAL POWER RTP shall be a total reactor core heat transfer rate to the 2 (RTP) reactor coolant of [3410] MWt.

3020 ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.1-5 Rev. 5.0 1

Definitions 1.1 1.1 Definitions 1.26 REACTOR PROTECTION The RPS RESPONSE TIME shall be that time interval from SYSTEM (RPS) RESPONSE when the monitored parameter exceeds its RPS trip setpoint at TIME the channel sensor until electrical power to the CEAs drive mechanism is interrupted. The response time may be measured by means of any series of sequential, overlapping, or total steps so that the entire response time is measured. In lieu of measurement, response time may be verified for selected components provided that the components and methodology for verification have been previously reviewed and approved by the NRC, or the components have been evaluated in accordance with an NRC approved methodology.

1.29 SHUTDOWN MARGIN (SDM) SDM shall be the instantaneous amount of reactivity by which the reactor is subcritical or would be subcritical from its present condition assuming:

a. All full length CEAs (shutdown and regulating) are fully 8 inserted except for the single CEA of highest reactivity worth, which is assumed to be fully withdrawn. However, with all CEAs verified fully inserted by two independent 1 means, it is not necessary to account for a stuck CEA in the SDM calculation. With any CEAs not capable of being fully inserted, the reactivity worth of these CEAs must be accounted for in the determination of SDM, and

. 2

[ b. There is no change in part length CEA position. ]

[ STAGGERED TEST BASIS A STAGGERED TEST BASIS shall consist of the testing of one of the systems, subsystems, channels, or other designated components during the interval specified by the Surveillance Frequency, so that all systems, subsystems, 2 channels, or other designated components are tested during n Surveillance Frequency intervals, where n is the total number of systems, subsystems, channels, or other designated components in the associated function. ]

1.33 THERMAL POWER THERMAL POWER shall be the total reactor core heat transfer rate to the reactor coolant.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.1-6 Rev. 5.0 1

Definitions 1.1 Table 1.1-1 (page 1 of 1)

MODES AVERAGE REACTIVITY  % RATED REACTOR COOLANT CONDITION THERMAL TEMPERATURE MODE TITLE (keff) POWER(a) (°F) 1 Power Operation 0.99 >5 NA 2 Startup 0.99 5 NA 325 2

3 Hot Standby < 0.99 NA [350]

4 Hot Shutdown(b) < 0.99 NA [350] > Tavg > [200] 2 5 Cold Shutdown(b) < 0.99 NA [200] 2 6 Refueling(c) NA NA NA (a) Excluding decay heat.

(b) All reactor vessel head closure bolts fully tensioned.

(c) One or more reactor vessel head closure bolts less than fully tensioned.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.1-7 Rev. 5.0 1

Logical Connectors 1.2 1.0 USE AND APPLICATION 1.2 Logical Connectors PURPOSE The purpose of this section is to explain the meaning of logical connectors.

Logical connectors are used in Technical Specifications (TS) to discriminate between, and yet connect, discrete Conditions, Required Actions, Completion Times, Surveillances, and Frequencies. The only logical connectors that appear in TS are AND and OR. The physical arrangement of these connectors constitutes logical conventions with specific meanings.

BACKGROUND Several levels of logic may be used to state Required Actions. These levels are identified by the placement (or nesting) of the logical connectors and by the number assigned to each Required Action. The first level of logic is identified by the first digit of the number assigned to a Required Action and the placement of the logical connector in the first level of nesting (i.e., left justified with the number of the Required Action).

The successive levels of logic are identified by additional digits of the Required Action number and by successive indentions of the logical connectors.

When logical connectors are used to state a Condition, Completion Time, Surveillance, or Frequency, only the first level of logic is used, and the logical connector is left justified with the statement of the Condition, Completion Time, Surveillance, or Frequency.

EXAMPLES The following examples illustrate the use of logical connectors.

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Combustion Engineering STS 1.2-1 Rev. 5.0

Logical Connectors 1.2 1.2 Logical Connectors EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.2-1 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. LCO not met. A.1 Verify . . .

AND A.2 Restore . . .

In this example the logical connector AND is used to indicate that when in Condition A, both Required Actions A.1 and A.2 must be completed.

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Combustion Engineering STS 1.2-2 Rev. 5.0

Logical Connectors 1.2 1.2 Logical Connectors EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.2-2 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. LCO not met. A.1 Trip . . .

OR A.2.1 Verify . . .

AND A.2.2.1 Reduce . . .

OR A.2.2.2 Perform . . .

OR A.3 Align . . .

This example represents a more complicated use of logical connectors.

Required Actions A.1, A.2, and A.3 are alternative choices, only one of which must be performed as indicated by the use of the logical connector OR and the left justified placement. Any one of these three Actions may be chosen. If A.2 is chosen, then both A.2.1 and A.2.2 must be performed as indicated by the logical connector AND. Required Action A.2.2 is met by performing A.2.2.1 or A.2.2.2. The indented position of the logical connector OR indicates that A.2.2.1 and A.2.2.2 are alternative choices, only one of which must be performed.

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Combustion Engineering STS 1.2-3 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.0 USE AND APPLICATION 1.3 Completion Times PURPOSE The purpose of this section is to establish the Completion Time convention and to provide guidance for its use.

BACKGROUND Limiting Conditions for Operation (LCOs) specify minimum requirements for ensuring safe operation of the unit. The ACTIONS associated with an LCO state Conditions that typically describe the ways in which the requirements of the LCO can fail to be met. Specified with each stated Condition are Required Action(s) and Completion Time(s).

DESCRIPTION The Completion Time is the amount of time allowed for completing a Required Action. It is referenced to the discovery of a situation (e.g., inoperable equipment or variable not within limits) that requires entering an ACTIONS Condition unless otherwise specified, providing the unit is in a MODE or specified condition stated in the Applicability of the LCO.

Unless otherwise specified, the Completion Time begins when a senior licensed operator on the operating shift crew with responsibility for plant operations makes the determination that an LCO is not met and an ACTIONS Condition is entered. The "otherwise specified" exceptions are varied, such as a Required Action Note or Surveillance Requirement Note that provides an alternative time to perform specific tasks, such as testing, without starting the Completion Time. While utilizing the Note, should a Condition be applicable for any reason not addressed by the Note, the Completion Time begins. Should the time allowance in the Note be exceeded, the Completion Time begins at that point. The exceptions may also be incorporated into the Completion Time. For example, LCO 3.8.1, "AC Sources - Operating," Required Action B.2, requires declaring required feature(s) supported by an inoperable diesel generator, inoperable when the redundant required feature(s) are inoperable. The Completion Time states, "4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> from discovery of Condition B concurrent with inoperability of redundant required feature(s)." In this case the Completion Time does not begin until the conditions in the Completion Time are satisfied.

Required Actions must be completed prior to the expiration of the specified Completion Time. An ACTIONS Condition remains in effect and the Required Actions apply until the Condition no longer exists or the unit is not within the LCO Applicability.

If situations are discovered that require entry into more than one Condition at a time within a single LCO (multiple Conditions), the Required Actions for each Condition must be performed within the associated Completion Time. When in multiple Conditions, separate ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-1 Rev. 5.0 1

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times DESCRIPTION (continued)

Completion Times are tracked for each Condition starting from the discovery of the situation that required entry into the Condition, unless otherwise specified.

Once a Condition has been entered, subsequent trains, subsystems, components, or variables expressed in the Condition, discovered to be inoperable or not within limits, will not result in separate entry into the Condition, unless specifically stated. The Required Actions of the Condition continue to apply to each additional failure, with Completion Times based on initial entry into the Condition, unless otherwise specified.

However, when a subsequent train, subsystem, component, or variable expressed in the Condition is discovered to be inoperable or not within limits, the Completion Time(s) may be extended. To apply this Completion Time extension, two criteria must first be met. The subsequent inoperability:

a. Must exist concurrent with the first inoperability and
b. Must remain inoperable or not within limits after the first inoperability is resolved.

The total Completion Time allowed for completing a Required Action to address the subsequent inoperability shall be limited to the more restrictive of either:

a. The stated Completion Time, as measured from the initial entry into the Condition, plus an additional 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> or
b. The stated Completion Time as measured from discovery of the subsequent inoperability.

The above Completion Time extensions do not apply to those Specifications that have exceptions that allow completely separate re-entry into the Condition (for each train, subsystem, component, or variable expressed in the Condition) and separate tracking of Completion Times based on this re-entry. These exceptions are stated in individual Specifications.

The above Completion Time extension does not apply to a Completion Time with a modified "time zero." This modified "time zero" may be expressed as a repetitive time (i.e., "once per 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br />," where the Completion Time is referenced from a previous completion of the Required Action versus the time of Condition entry) or as a time modified by the phrase "from discovery . . ."

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-2 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES The following examples illustrate the use of Completion Times with different types of Conditions and changing Conditions.

EXAMPLE 1.3-1 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME B. Required B.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Action and associated AND Completion Time not met. B.2 Be in MODE 5. 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> Condition B has two Required Actions. Each Required Action has its own separate Completion Time. Each Completion Time is referenced to the time that Condition B is entered.

The Required Actions of Condition B are to be in MODE 3 within 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> AND in MODE 5 within 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />. A total of 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> is allowed for reaching MODE 3 and a total of 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> (not 42 hours4.861111e-4 days <br />0.0117 hours <br />6.944444e-5 weeks <br />1.5981e-5 months <br />) is allowed for reaching MODE 5 from the time that Condition B was entered. If MODE 3 is reached within 3 hours3.472222e-5 days <br />8.333333e-4 hours <br />4.960317e-6 weeks <br />1.1415e-6 months <br />, the time allowed for reaching MODE 5 is the next 33 hours3.819444e-4 days <br />0.00917 hours <br />5.456349e-5 weeks <br />1.25565e-5 months <br /> because the total time allowed for reaching MODE 5 is 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.

If Condition B is entered while in MODE 3, the time allowed for reaching MODE 5 is the next 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-3 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.3-2 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One pump A.1 Restore pump to 7 days inoperable. OPERABLE status.

B. Required B.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Action and associated AND Completion Time not met. B.2 Be in MODE 5. 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> When a pump is declared inoperable, Condition A is entered. If the pump is not restored to OPERABLE status within 7 days, Condition B is also entered and the Completion Time clocks for Required Actions B.1 and B.2 start. If the inoperable pump is restored to OPERABLE status after Condition B is entered, Conditions A and B are exited, and therefore, the Required Actions of Condition B may be terminated.

When a second pump is declared inoperable while the first pump is still inoperable, Condition A is not re-entered for the second pump.

LCO 3.0.3 is entered, since the ACTIONS do not include a Condition for more than one inoperable pump. The Completion Time clock for Condition A does not stop after LCO 3.0.3 is entered, but continues to be tracked from the time Condition A was initially entered.

While in LCO 3.0.3, if one of the inoperable pumps is restored to OPERABLE status and the Completion Time for Condition A has not expired, LCO 3.0.3 may be exited and operation continued in accordance with Condition A.

While in LCO 3.0.3, if one of the inoperable pumps is restored to OPERABLE status and the Completion Time for Condition A has expired, LCO 3.0.3 may be exited and operation continued in accordance with Condition B. The Completion Time for Condition B is tracked from the time the Condition A Completion Time expired.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-4 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

On restoring one of the pumps to OPERABLE status, the Condition A Completion Time is not reset, but continues from the time the first pump was declared inoperable. This Completion Time may be extended if the pump restored to OPERABLE status was the first inoperable pump. A 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> extension to the stated 7 days is allowed, provided this does not result in the second pump being inoperable for > 7 days.

EXAMPLE 1.3-3 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One A.1 Restore Function X 7 days Function X train to OPERABLE train status.

inoperable.

B. One B.1 Restore Function Y 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> Function Y train to OPERABLE train status.

inoperable.

C. One C.1 Restore Function X 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> Function X train to OPERABLE train status.

inoperable.

OR AND C.2 Restore Function Y 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> One train to OPERABLE Function Y status.

train inoperable.

When one Function X train and one Function Y train are inoperable, Condition A and Condition B are concurrently applicable. The Completion Times for Condition A and Condition B are tracked separately for each train starting from the time each train was declared inoperable and the Condition was entered. A separate Completion Time is established for Condition C and tracked from the time the second train was declared inoperable (i.e., the time the situation described in Condition C was discovered).

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-5 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

If Required Action C.2 is completed within the specified Completion Time, Conditions B and C are exited. If the Completion Time for Required Action A.1 has not expired, operation may continue in accordance with Condition A. The remaining Completion Time in Condition A is measured from the time the affected train was declared inoperable (i.e., initial entry into Condition A).

It is possible to alternate between Conditions A, B, and C in such a manner that operation could continue indefinitely without ever restoring systems to meet the LCO. However, doing so would be inconsistent with the basis of the Completion Times. Therefore, there shall be administrative controls to limit the maximum time allowed for any combination of Conditions that result in a single contiguous occurrence of failing to meet the LCO. These administrative controls shall ensure that the Completion Times for those Conditions are not inappropriately extended.

EXAMPLE 1.3-4 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One or more A.1 Restore valve(s) to 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> valves OPERABLE status.

inoperable.

B. Required B.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Action and associated AND Completion Time not met. B.2 Be in MODE 4. 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> A single Completion Time is used for any number of valves inoperable at the same time. The Completion Time associated with Condition A is based on the initial entry into Condition A and is not tracked on a per valve basis. Declaring subsequent valves inoperable, while Condition A is still in effect, does not trigger the tracking of separate Completion Times.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-6 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

Once one of the valves has been restored to OPERABLE status, the Condition A Completion Time is not reset, but continues from the time the first valve was declared inoperable. The Completion Time may be extended if the valve restored to OPERABLE status was the first inoperable valve. The Condition A Completion Time may be extended for up to 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> provided this does not result in any subsequent valve being inoperable for > 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />.

If the Completion Time of 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> (including the extension) expires while one or more valves are still inoperable, Condition B is entered.

EXAMPLE 1.3-5 ACTIONS


NOTE--------------------------------------------

Separate Condition entry is allowed for each inoperable valve.

CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One or more A.1 Restore valve to 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> valves OPERABLE status.

inoperable.

B. Required B.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Action and associated AND Completion Time not met. B.2 Be in MODE 4. 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> The Note above the ACTIONS Table is a method of modifying how the Completion Time is tracked. If this method of modifying how the Completion Time is tracked was applicable only to a specific Condition, the Note would appear in that Condition rather than at the top of the ACTIONS Table.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-7 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

The Note allows Condition A to be entered separately for each inoperable valve, and Completion Times tracked on a per valve basis. When a valve is declared inoperable, Condition A is entered and its Completion Time starts. If subsequent valves are declared inoperable, Condition A is entered for each valve and separate Completion Times start and are tracked for each valve.

If the Completion Time associated with a valve in Condition A expires, Condition B is entered for that valve. If the Completion Times associated with subsequent valves in Condition A expire, Condition B is entered separately for each valve and separate Completion Times start and are tracked for each valve. If a valve that caused entry into Condition B is restored to OPERABLE status, Condition B is exited for that valve.

Since the Note in this example allows multiple Condition entry and tracking of separate Completion Times, Completion Time extensions do not apply.

EXAMPLE 1.3-6 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One channel A.1 Perform SR 3.x.x.x. Once per 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> inoperable.

OR A.2 Reduce THERMAL 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> POWER to 50% RTP.

B. Required B.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Action and associated Completion Time not met.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-8 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

Entry into Condition A offers a choice between Required Action A.1 or A.2. Required Action A.1 has a "once per" Completion Time, which qualifies for the 25% extension, per SR 3.0.2, to each performance after the initial performance. The initial 8 hour9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> interval of Required Action A.1 begins when Condition A is entered and the initial performance of Required Action A.1 must be complete within the first 8 hour9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> interval. If Required Action A.1 is followed and the Required Action is not met within the Completion Time (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2),

Condition B is entered. If Required Action A.2 is followed and the Completion Time of 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> is not met, Condition B is entered.

If after entry into Condition B, Required Action A.1 or A.2 is met, Condition B is exited and operation may then continue in Condition A.

EXAMPLE 1.3-7 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One A.1 Verify affected 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> subsystem subsystem inoperable. isolated. AND Once per 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> thereafter AND A.2 Restore subsystem 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> to OPERABLE status.

B. Required B.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Action and associated AND Completion Time not met. B.2 Be in MODE 5. 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-9 Rev. 5.0

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

Required Action A.1 has two Completion Times. The 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> Completion Time begins at the time the Condition is entered and each "Once per 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> thereafter" interval begins upon performance of Required Action A.1.

If after Condition A is entered, Required Action A.1 is not met within either the initial 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> or any subsequent 8 hour9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> interval from the previous performance (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2), Condition B is entered. The Completion Time clock for Condition A does not stop after Condition B is entered, but continues from the time Condition A was initially entered. If Required Action A.1 is met after Condition B is entered, Condition B is exited and operation may continue in accordance with Condition A, provided the Completion Time for Required Action A.2 has not expired.


Reviewer's Note --------------------------------------

Example 1.3-8 is only applicable to plants that have adopted the Risk 6

Informed Completion Time Program.

[EXAMPLE 1.3-8 2

ACTIONS 6

CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One A.1 Restore subsystem 7 days subsystem to OPERABLE inoperable. status. OR In accordance with the Risk Informed Completion Time Program B. Required B.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> Action and associated AND Completion Time not met. B.2 Be in MODE 5. 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-10 Rev. 5.0 1

Completion Times 1.3 1.3 Completion Times EXAMPLES (continued)

When a subsystem is declared inoperable, Condition A is entered. The 7 day Completion Time may be applied as discussed in Example 1.3-2.

However, the licensee may elect to apply the Risk Informed Completion Time Program which permits calculation of a Risk Informed Completion Time (RICT) that may be used to complete the Required Action beyond the 7 day Completion Time. The RICT cannot exceed 30 days. After the 7 day Completion Time has expired, the subsystem must be restored to OPERABLE status within the RICT or Condition B must also be entered.

The Risk Informed Completion Time Program requires recalculation of the RICT to reflect changing plant conditions. For planned changes, the revised RICT must be determined prior to implementation of the change in configuration. For emergent conditions, the revised RICT must be determined within the time limits of the Required Action Completion Time (i.e., not the RICT) or 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> after the plant configuration change, whichever is less.

If the 7 day Completion Time clock of Condition A has expired and subsequent changes in plant condition result in exiting the applicability of the Risk Informed Completion Time Program without restoring the inoperable subsystem to OPERABLE status, Condition B is also entered and the Completion Time clocks for Required Actions B.1 and B.2 start.

If the RICT expires or is recalculated to be less than the elapsed time since the Condition was entered and the inoperable subsystem has not been restored to OPERABLE status, Condition B is also entered and the Completion Time clocks for Required Actions B.1 and B.2 start. If the inoperable subsystems are restored to OPERABLE status after Condition B is entered, Condition A is exited, and therefore, the Required Actions of Condition B may be terminated. ] 1 lR2 IMMEDIATE When "Immediately" is used as a Completion Time, the Required Action COMPLETION TIME should be pursued without delay and in a controlled manner.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX Combustion Engineering STS 1.3-11 Rev. 5.0 1

Frequency 1.4 1.0 USE AND APPLICATION 1.4 Frequency PURPOSE The purpose of this section is to define the proper use and application of Frequency requirements.

DESCRIPTION Each Surveillance Requirement (SR) has a specified Frequency in which the Surveillance must be met in order to meet the associated LCO. An understanding of the correct application of the specified Frequency is necessary for compliance with the SR.

The "specified Frequency" is referred to throughout this section and each of the Specifications of Section 3.0.2, Surveillance Requirement (SR) 7 Applicability. The "specified Frequency" consists of the requirements of the Frequency column of each SR, as well as certain Notes in the Surveillance column that modify performance requirements.

Sometimes special situations dictate when the requirements of a Surveillance are to be met. They are "otherwise stated" conditions allowed by SR 3.0.1. They may be stated as clarifying Notes in the Surveillance, as part of the Surveillances, or both.

Situations where a Surveillance could be required (i.e., its Frequency could expire), but where it is not possible or not desired that it be performed until sometime after the associated LCO is within its Applicability, represent potential SR 3.0.4 conflicts. To avoid these conflicts, the SR (i.e., the Surveillance or the Frequency) is stated such that it is only "required" when it can be and should be performed. With an SR satisfied, SR 3.0.4 imposes no restriction.

The use of "met" or "performed" in these instances conveys specific meanings. A Surveillance is "met" only when the acceptance criteria are satisfied. Known failure of the requirements of a Surveillance, even without a Surveillance specifically being "performed," constitutes a Surveillance not "met." "Performance" refers only to the requirement to specifically determine the ability to meet the acceptance criteria.

Some Surveillances contain Notes that modify the Frequency of performance or the conditions during which the acceptance criteria must be satisfied. For these Surveillances, the MODE-entry restrictions of SR 3.0.4 may not apply. Such a Surveillance is not required to be performed prior to entering a MODE or other specified condition in the Applicability of the associated LCO if any of the following three conditions are satisfied:

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-1 Rev. 5.0

Frequency 1.4 1.4 Frequency DESCRIPTION (continued)

a. The Surveillance is not required to be met in the MODE or other specified condition to be entered; or
b. The Surveillance is required to be met in the MODE or other specified condition to be entered, but has been performed within the specified Frequency (i.e., it is current) and is known not to be failed; or
c. The Surveillance is required to be met, but not performed, in the MODE or other specified condition to be entered, and is known not to be failed.

Examples 1.4-3, 1.4-4, 1.4-5, and 1.4-6 discuss these special situations.

EXAMPLES The following examples illustrate the various ways that Frequencies are specified. In these examples, the Applicability of the LCO (LCO not shown) is MODES 1, 2, and 3.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-2 Rev. 5.0

Frequency 1.4 1.4 Frequency EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.4-1 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY Perform CHANNEL CHECK. 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> Example 1.4-1 contains the type of SR most often encountered in the Technical Specifications (TS). The Frequency specifies an interval (12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />) during which the associated Surveillance must be performed at least one time. Performance of the Surveillance initiates the subsequent interval. Although the Frequency is stated as 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />, an extension of the time interval to 1.25 times the stated Frequency is allowed by SR 3.0.2 for operational flexibility. The measurement of this interval continues at all times, even when the SR is not required to be met per SR 3.0.1 (such as when the equipment is inoperable, a variable is outside specified limits, or the unit is outside the Applicability of the LCO). If the interval specified by SR 3.0.2 is exceeded while the unit is in a MODE or other specified condition in the Applicability of the LCO, and the performance of the Surveillance is not otherwise modified (refer to Example 1.4-3), then SR 3.0.3 becomes applicable.

If the interval as specified by SR 3.0.2 is exceeded while the unit is not in a MODE or other specified condition in the Applicability of the LCO for which performance of the SR is required, then SR 3.0.4 becomes applicable. The Surveillance must be performed within the Frequency requirements of SR 3.0.2, as modified by SR 3.0.3, prior to entry into the MODE or other specified condition or the LCO is considered not met (in accordance with SR 3.0.1) and LCO 3.0.4 becomes applicable.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-3 Rev. 5.0

Frequency 1.4 1.4 Frequency EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.4-2 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY Verify flow is within limits. Once within 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> after 25% RTP AND 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> thereafter Example 1.4-2 has two Frequencies. The first is a one time performance Frequency, and the second is of the type shown in Example 1.4-1. The logical connector "AND" indicates that both Frequency requirements must be met. Each time reactor power is increased from a power level

< 25% RTP to 25% RTP, the Surveillance must be performed within 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />.

The use of "once" indicates a single performance will satisfy the specified Frequency (assuming no other Frequencies are connected by "AND").

This type of Frequency does not qualify for the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2. "Thereafter" indicates future performances must be established per SR 3.0.2, but only after a specified condition is first met (i.e., the "once" performance in this example). If reactor power decreases to

< 25% RTP, the measurement of both intervals stops. New intervals start upon reactor power reaching 25% RTP.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-4 Rev. 5.0

Frequency 1.4 1.4 Frequency EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.4-3 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY


NOTE-----------------------------

Not required to be performed until 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> after 25% RTP.

Perform channel adjustment. 7 days The interval continues, whether or not the unit operation is < 25% RTP between performances.

As the Note modifies the required performance of the Surveillance, it is construed to be part of the "specified Frequency." Should the 7 day interval be exceeded while operation is < 25% RTP, this Note allows 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> after power reaches 25% RTP to perform the Surveillance.

The Surveillance is still considered to be performed within the "specified Frequency." Therefore, if the Surveillance were not performed within the 7 day (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2) interval, but operation was

< 25% RTP, it would not constitute a failure of the SR or failure to meet the LCO. Also, no violation of SR 3.0.4 occurs when changing MODES, even with the 7 day Frequency not met, provided operation does not exceed 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2) with power 25% RTP.

Once the unit reaches 25% RTP, 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> would be allowed for completing the Surveillance. If the Surveillance were not performed within this 12 hour1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> interval (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2), there would then be a failure to perform a Surveillance within the specified Frequency, and the provisions of SR 3.0.3 would apply.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-5 Rev. 5.0

Frequency 1.4 1.4 Frequency EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.4-4 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY


NOTE-----------------------------

Only required to be met in MODE 1.

Verify leakage rates are within limits. 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> Example 1.4-4 specifies that the requirements of this Surveillance do not have to be met until the unit is in MODE 1. The interval measurement for the Frequency of this Surveillance continues at all times, as described in Example 1.4-1. However, the Note constitutes an "otherwise stated" exception to the Applicability of this Surveillance. Therefore, if the Surveillance were not performed within the 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> interval (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2), but the unit was not in MODE 1, there would be no failure of the SR nor failure to meet the LCO. Therefore, no violation of SR 3.0.4 occurs when changing MODES, even with the 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> Frequency exceeded, provided the MODE change was not made into MODE 1. Prior to entering MODE 1 (assuming again that the 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> Frequency were not met), SR 3.0.4 would require satisfying the SR.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-6 Rev. 5.0

Frequency 1.4 1.4 Frequency EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.4-5 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY


NOTE-----------------------------

Only required to be performed in MODE 1.

Perform complete cycle of the valve. 7 days The interval continues, whether or not the unit operation is in MODE 1, 2, or 3 (the assumed Applicability of the associated LCO) between performances.

As the Note modifies the required performance of the Surveillance, the Note is construed to be part of the "specified Frequency." Should the 7 day interval be exceeded while operation is not in MODE 1, this Note allows entry into and operation in MODES 2 and 3 to perform the Surveillance. The Surveillance is still considered to be performed within the "specified Frequency" if completed prior to entering MODE 1.

Therefore, if the Surveillance were not performed within the 7 day (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2) interval, but operation was not in MODE 1, it would not constitute a failure of the SR or failure to meet the LCO. Also, no violation of SR 3.0.4 occurs when changing MODES, even with the 7 day Frequency not met, provided operation does not result in entry into MODE 1.

Once the unit reaches MODE 1, the requirement for the Surveillance to be performed within its specified Frequency applies and would require that the Surveillance had been performed. If the Surveillance were not performed prior to entering MODE 1, there would then be a failure to perform a Surveillance within the specified Frequency, and the provisions of SR 3.0.3 would apply.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-7 Rev. 5.0

Frequency 1.4 1.4 Frequency EXAMPLES (continued)

EXAMPLE 1.4-6 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY


NOTE-----------------------------

Not required to be met in MODE 3.

Verify parameter is within limits. 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> Example 1.4-[6] specifies that the requirements of this Surveillance do not 1 have to be met while the unit is in MODE 3 (the assumed Applicability of the associated LCO is MODES 1, 2, and 3). The interval measurement for the Frequency of this Surveillance continues at all times, as described in Example 1.4-1. However, the Note constitutes an "otherwise stated" exception to the Applicability of this Surveillance. Therefore, if the Surveillance were not performed within the 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> interval (plus the extension allowed by SR 3.0.2), and the unit was in MODE 3, there would be no failure of the SR nor failure to meet the LCO. Therefore, no violation of SR 3.0.4 occurs when changing MODES to enter MODE 3, even with the 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> Frequency exceeded, provided the MODE change does not result in entry into MODE 2. Prior to entering MODE 2 (assuming again that the 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> Frequency were not met), SR 3.0.4 would require satisfying the SR.

ST. LUCIE - UNIT 2 Amendment XXX 1

Combustion Engineering STS 1.4-8 Rev. 5.0

JUSTIFICATION FOR DEVIATIONS ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATION

1. Changes are made (additions, deletions, and/or changes) to the ISTS that reflect the plant specific nomenclature, number, reference, system description, analysis, or licensing basis description.
2. The ISTS contains bracketed information and/or values that are generic to all Combustion Engineering vintage plants. The brackets are removed, and the proper plant specific information/value is provided. This is acceptable since the information/value is changed to reflect the current licensing basis.
3. The ISTS definition for DOSE EQUIVALENT I-131 includes a Reviewer's Note. The Reviewer's Note has been deleted. The Note informs the NRC Reviewer what is needed to meet this requirement. The Reviewer's Note is not meant to be retained in the final version of the ITS. St. Lucie Plant (PSL) Unit 1 and Unit 2 are licensed to 10 CFR 50.67.
4. The ISTS definition for DOSE EQUIVALENT XE-133 contains bracketed information with two options for "effective dose conversion factors for air submission." PSL Unit 1 and Unit 2 are licensed to the effective dose conversion factors for air submersion listed in Table III.1 of EPA Federal Guidance Report No. 12, 1993, "External Exposure to Radionuclides in Air, Water, and Soil." Therefore, this option will be maintained.
5. PSL does not propose to use a PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE LIMITS REPORT (PTLR) and will not relocate the Pressure and Temperature limits from the Technical Specifications. The current limits will be retained in the ITS. Therefore, the definition of PTLR has not been incorporated into the ITS.
6. PSL ITS 1.3, Example 1.3-8 Reviewers Note states "Example 1.3-8 is only applicable to plants that have adopted the Risk Informed Completion Time Program." PSL Unit 1 has implemented the Risk Informed Completion Time Program as approved in License Amendment No. 247 (ADAMS Accession No. ML19113A099). PSL Unit 2 has implemented the Risk Informed Completion Time Program as approved in License Amendment No. 199 (ADAMS Accession No. ML19113A099). Therefore, the Reviewers Note is deleted, and the Example 1.3-8 brackets are deleted.
7. Typographical error is corrected. The proper section for Surveillance Requirement (SR)

Applicability is Section 3.0.

8. The ISTS definition of SHUTDOWN MARGIN deletes "full length" as related to control element assemblies (CEAs). Part length CEAs are not used at PSL Unit 1 and PSL Unit 2.

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 1 of 1

Specific No Significant Hazards Considerations (NSHCs)

DETERMINATION OF NO SIGNIFICANT HAZARDS CONSIDERATIONS ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATION 10 CFR 50.92 EVALUATION FOR LESS RESTRICTIVE CHANGE L01 Florida Power & Light Company (FPL) is converting St. Lucie Plant Unit 1 and Unit 2 to the Improved Technical Specifications (ITS) as outlined in NUREG-1432, Rev. 5, "Standard Technical Specifications, Combustion Engineering Plants." The proposed change involves making the Current Technical Specifications (CTS) less restrictive.

Below is the description of this less restrictive change and the determination of no significant hazards considerations for conversion to NUREG-1432.

The CTS Section 1.0 definition of CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST requires the use of a simulated signal when performing the test. ITS Section 1.1 allows the use of a simulated or actual signal when performing the test. This changes the CTS by allowing the use of unplanned actuations to perform the Surveillance based on the collection of sufficient information to satisfy the surveillance test requirements.

FPL has evaluated whether or not a significant hazards consideration is involved with the proposed generic change by focusing on the three standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92, "Issuance of Amendment," as discussed below:

1. Does the proposed change involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated?

Response: No.

The proposed change adds an allowance that an actual as well as a simulated signal can be credited during the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST. This change allows taking credit for unplanned actuations if sufficient information is collected to satisfy the surveillance test requirements. This change is acceptable because the channel itself cannot discriminate between an "actual" or "simulated signal, and the proposed requirement does not change the technical content or validity of the test.

This change will not affect the probability of an accident. The source of the signal sent to components during a Surveillance is not assumed to be an initiator of any analyzed event. The consequence of an accident is not affected by this change.

The results of the testing, and, therefore, the likelihood of discovering an inoperable component, are unaffected. As a result, the assurance that equipment will be available to mitigate the consequences of an accident is unaffected.

Therefore, the proposed change does not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated.

2. Does the proposed change create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated?

Response: No.

The proposed change adds an allowance that an actual as well as a simulated signal can be credited during the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST. This change will not physically alter the plant (no new or different type of equipment will be installed).

The change does not require any new or revised operator actions.

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 1 of 6

DETERMINATION OF NO SIGNIFICANT HAZARDS CONSIDERATIONS ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATION Therefore, the proposed change does not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated.

3. Does the proposed change involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety?

Response: No.

The proposed change adds an allowance that an actual as well as a simulated signal can be credited during the CHANNEL FUNCTIONAL TEST. The margin of safety is not affected by this change. This change allows taking credit for unplanned actuations if sufficient information is collected to satisfy the surveillance test requirements. This change is acceptable because the channel itself cannot discriminate between an "actual" or "simulated signal. As a result, the proposed requirement does not change the technical content or validity of the test.

Therefore, the proposed change does not involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.

Based on the above, FPL concludes that the proposed change does not involve a significant hazards consideration under the standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92(c), and, accordingly, a finding of "no significant hazards consideration" is justified.

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 2 of 6

DETERMINATION OF NO SIGNIFICANT HAZARDS CONSIDERATIONS ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATION 10 CFR 50.92 EVALUATION FOR LESS RESTRICTIVE CHANGE L02 Florida Power & Light Company (FPL) is converting St. Lucie Plant Unit 1 and Unit 2 to the Improved Technical Specifications (ITS) as outlined in NUREG-1432, Rev. 5, "Standard Technical Specifications, Combustion Engineering Plants." The proposed change involves making the Current Technical Specifications (CTS) less restrictive.

Below is the description of this less restrictive change and the determination of no significant hazards considerations for conversion to NUREG-1432.

The change revises the CTS definitions for Engineered Safety Feature (ESF) Response Time and Reactor Protection System (RPS) response time that are referenced in Surveillance Requirements (SRs), hereafter referred to as response time testing (RTT).

The definitions are revised to add the statement "or the components have been evaluated in accordance with an NRC approved methodology" at the end of the last sentence in the definitions. The changes are based on Technical Specifications Task Force (TSTF) traveler TSTF-569, Revision 2, "Revise Response Time Testing Definition," dated June 25, 2019 (ADAMS Accession No. ML19176A034). The NRC issued a final safety evaluation (SE) approving TSTF-569, Revision 2, on August 14, 2019 (ADAMS Accession No. ML19176A191). FPL has reviewed the safety evaluation for TSTF-569 lR2 l

and has determined that the justifications presented in TSTF-569 and the safety l evaluation prepared by the NRC staff are applicable to St. Lucie Plant Units 1 and 2. l FPL has evaluated whether or not a significant hazards consideration is involved with the proposed generic change by focusing on the three standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92, "Issuance of Amendment," as discussed below:

1. Does the proposed change involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated?

Response: No.

The proposed change revises the CTS Definition of RPS and ESF instrumentation response time to permit FPL to evaluate using an NRC-approved methodology and apply a bounding response time for some components in lieu of measurement. The requirement for the instrumentation to actuate within the response time assumed in the accident analysis is unaffected.

The response time associated with the RPS and ESF instrumentation is not an initiator of any accident. Therefore, the proposed change has no significant effect on the probability of any accident previously evaluated.

The affected RPS and ESF instrumentation are assumed to actuate their respective components within the required response time to mitigate accidents previously evaluated. Revising the TS definition for RPS and ESF instrumentation response times to allow an NRC-approved methodology for verifying response time for some components does not alter the surveillance requirements that verify the RPS and ESF instrumentation response times are within the required limits. As such, the TS will continue to assure that the RPS and ESF instrumentation actuate their associated components within the specified response time to accomplish the required safety functions assumed in the accident analyses.

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 3 of 6

DETERMINATION OF NO SIGNIFICANT HAZARDS CONSIDERATIONS ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATION Therefore, the proposed change does not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated.

2. Does the proposed change create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated?

Response: No.

The proposed change revises the CTS Definition of RPS and ESF instrumentation response time to permit FPL to evaluate using an NRC-approved methodology and apply a bounding response time for some components in lieu of measurement. The proposed change does not involve a physical alteration of the plant (i.e., no new or different type of equipment will be installed). The proposed change does not alter any assumptions made in the safety analyses. The proposed change does not alter the limiting conditions for operation for the RPS or ESF instrumentation, nor does it change the Surveillance Requirement to verify the RPS and ESF instrumentation response times are within the required limits. As such, the proposed change does not alter the operability requirements for the RPS and ESF instrumentation, and therefore, does not introduce any new failure modes.

Therefore, the proposed change does not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated.

3. Does the proposed change involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety?

Response: No.

The proposed change revises the CTS Definition of RPS and ESF instrumentation response time to permit the licensee to evaluate using an NRC-approved methodology and apply a bounding response time for some components in lieu of measurement. The proposed change has no effect on the required RPS and ESF instrumentation response times or setpoints assumed in the safety analyses and the TS requirements to verify those response times and setpoints. The proposed change does not alter any Safety Limits or analytical limits in the safety analysis.

The proposed change does not alter the TS operability requirements for the RP] and ESF instrumentation. The RPS and ESF instrumentation actuation of the required systems and components at the required setpoints and within the specified response times will continue to accomplish the design basis safety functions of the associated systems and components in the same manner as before. As such, the RPS and ESF instrumentation will continue to perform the required safety functions as assumed in the safety analyses for all previously evaluated accidents.

Therefore, the proposed change does not involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.

Based on the above, FPL concludes that the proposed change does not involve a significant hazards consideration under the standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92(c), and, accordingly, a finding of "no significant hazards consideration" is justified.

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 4 of 6

DETERMINATION OF NO SIGNIFICANT HAZARDS CONSIDERATIONS ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATION 10 CFR 50.92 EVALUATION FOR LESS RESTRICTIVE CHANGE L03 Florida Power & Light Company (FPL) is converting St. Lucie Plant Unit 1 and Unit 2 to the Improved Technical Specifications (ITS) as outlined in NUREG-1432, Rev. 5, "Standard Technical Specifications, Combustion Engineering Plants." The proposed change involves making the Current Technical Specifications (CTS) less restrictive.

Below is the description of this less restrictive change and the determination of no significant hazards considerations for conversion to NUREG-1432.

CTS Section 1.0 definition of SHUTDOWN MARGIN (SDM) requires that the calculation assume that all CEAs (shutdown and regulating) are fully inserted except for the single rod assembly of highest reactivity worth which is assumed to be fully withdrawn. The ITS definition allows that with all CEAs verified fully inserted by two independent means, it is not necessary to account for a stuck CEA in the SDM calculation. This change revises the Technical Specifications to include the allowance that with all CEAs verified inserted by two independent means, it is not necessary to account for a stuck CEA in determination of SDM. PSL Unit 1 and Unit 2 design include two independent CEA position indicating systems. The independent systems are the pulse counting CEA position indication system and the reed switch CEA position indication system.

This change is acceptable because the CTS definition was developed considering a worst case condition to assure sufficient SDM is available. However, if all rods can be verified to be fully inserted, the worst case condition is not applicable and the requirement to assume a rod is stuck in the fully withdrawn position is overly conservative and unnecessary to assure safe plant operation. The provision of the ITS exception that requires the rod positions to be verified by two independent means provides adequate assurance that all rods are fully inserted and that SDM may be calculated without the conservative assumption of a fully withdrawn rod. PSL Unit 1 and Unit 2 design provide two independent systems to verify all CEAs are fully inserted. This change is designated as less restrictive because it allows for an exception to the CTS requirements.

FPL has evaluated whether or not a significant hazards consideration is involved with the proposed change by focusing on the three standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92, "Issuance of Amendment," as discussed below:

1. Does the proposed change involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated?

Response: No.

This change revises the Technical Specifications to include the allowance that with all CEAs verified inserted by two independent means, it is not necessary to account for a stuck CEA in the SDM calculation. The proposed change adds an exception to the SDM definition. This change allows the SDM to be determined without assuming a rod is fully withdrawn when all CEAs are verified by two independent means to be fully inserted. The proposed change continues to assure adequate SDM is maintained consistent with the actual plant conditions. PSL Unit 1 and Unit 2 design St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 5 of 6

DETERMINATION OF NO SIGNIFICANT HAZARDS CONSIDERATIONS ITS 1.0, USE AND APPLICATION provide two independent systems to verify all CEAs inserted by two independent means. The proposed change will not affect the probability of an accident. The proposed change does not affect any accident initiators. The consequence of an accident is not affected by the proposed change because adequate SDM is maintained. The assumptions of accidents previously evaluated remain unaffected.

Therefore, this change will not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequence of an accident previously evaluated.

Therefore, the proposed change does not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated.

2. Does the proposed change create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated?

Response: No.

The proposed change provides an exception to the SDM definition requirement to assume one CEA fully withdrawn. This change will not physically alter the plant (no new or different type of equipment will be installed). PSL Unit 1 and Unit 2 design provide two independent systems to verify all CEAs inserted by two independent means.

Therefore, the proposed change does not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated.

3. Does the proposed change involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety?

Response: No.

The proposed change provides an exception to the SDM definition requirement to assume one rod fully withdrawn when all rods are adequately verified to be fully inserted. PSL Unit 1 and Unit 2 design provide two independent systems to verify all CEAs inserted by two independent means. The proposed change continues to assure sufficient SDM is maintained consistent with the assumptions of the accident analyses. The proposed change does not affect the assumptions of any accident analysis and does not adversely affect the safe operation of the plant. As such, the margin of safety is not affected by this change.

Therefore, the proposed change does not involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.

Based on the above, FPL concludes that the proposed change does not involve a significant hazards consideration under the standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92(c), and, accordingly, a finding of "no significant hazards consideration" is justified.

St. Lucie Unit 1 and Unit 2 Page 6 of 6