ML22304A100

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Integrated Inspection Report 05000443/2022003
ML22304A100
Person / Time
Site: Seabrook NextEra Energy icon.png
Issue date: 11/01/2022
From: Matt Young
NRC/RGN-I/DORS
To: Coffey B
Florida Power & Light Co
References
IR 2022003
Download: ML22304A100 (1)


See also: IR 05000443/2022003

Text

November 1, 2022

Bob Coffey

Executive Vice President, Nuclear Division

and Chief Nuclear Officer

Florida Power & Light Company

700 Universe Blvd.

Mail Stop: EX/JB

Juno Beach, FL 33408

SUBJECT: SEABROOK STATION - INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT

05000443/2022003

Dear Bob Coffey:

On September 30, 2022, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an

inspection at Seabrook Station. On October 13, 2022, the NRC inspectors discussed the results

of this inspection with Brian Booth, Site Vice President and other members of your staff. The

results of this inspection are documented in the enclosed report.

One finding of very low safety significance (Green) is documented in this report. This finding

involved a violation of NRC requirements. We are treating this violation as a non-cited violation

consistent with Section 2.3.2 of the Enforcement Policy.

If you contest the violation or the significance or severity of the violation documented in this

inspection report, you should provide a response within 30 days of the date of this inspection

report, with the basis for your denial, to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN:

Document Control Desk, Washington, DC 20555-0001; with copies to the Regional

Administrator, Region I; the Director, Office of Enforcement; and the NRC Resident Inspector at

Seabrook Station.

If you disagree with a cross-cutting aspect assignment in this report, you should provide a

response within 30 days of the date of this inspection report, with the basis for your

disagreement, to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN: Document Control Desk,

Washington, DC 20555-0001; with copies to the Regional Administrator, Region I; and the NRC

Resident Inspector at Seabrook Station.

B. Coffey 2

This letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be made available for public inspection

and copying at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html and at the NRC Public Document

Room in accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 2.390, Public

Inspections, Exemptions, Requests for Withholding.

Sincerely,

Digitally signed by Matthew

Matthew R. R. Young

Date: 2022.11.01 08:36:14

Young -04'00'

Matt R. Young, Chief

Projects Branch 2

Division of Operating Reactor Safety

Docket No. 05000443

License No. NPF-86

Enclosure:

As stated

cc w/ encl: Distribution via LISTSERV

ML22304A100

x Non-Sensitive x Publicly Available

x SUNSI Review

Sensitive Non-Publicly Available

OFFICE RI/DORS RI/DORS RI/DORS

NAME CNewport SElkhiamy MYoung

DATE 10/31/22 10/28/22 10/28/22

U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

Inspection Report

Docket Number: 05000443

License Number: NPF-86

Report Number: 05000443/2022003

Enterprise Identifier: I-2022-003-0041

Licensee: NextEra Energy Seabrook, LLC

Facility: Seabrook Station

Location: Seabrook, New Hampshire

Inspection Dates: July 1, 2022 to September 30, 2022

Inspectors: C. Newport, Senior Resident Inspector

T. Daun, Resident Inspector

S. Veunephachan, Health Physicist

Approved By: Matt R. Young, Chief

Projects Branch 2

Division of Operating Reactor Safety

Enclosure

SUMMARY

The NRC continued monitoring the licensees performance by conducting an integrated

inspection at Seabrook Station, in accordance with the Reactor Oversight Process. The Reactor

Oversight Process is the NRCs program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial

nuclear power reactors. Refer to https://www.nrc.gov/reactors/operating/oversight.html for more

information.

List of Findings and Violations

Failure to Implement Required Compensatory Measures for Nonfunctional Fire Detection

Instrumentation

Cornerstone Significance Cross-Cutting Report

Aspect Section

Mitigating Green [H.13] - 71111.05

Systems NCV 05000443/2022003-01 Consistent

Open/Closed Process

The inspectors identified a Green finding and associated non-cited violation of Seabrook

Station Facility Operating License Condition 2.F when the licensee failed to perform required

compensatory hourly fire patrol rounds in the 'A' safety injection pump room in accordance

with their approved fire protection program procedures. The station implemented an alternate

compensatory action which was not evaluated, procedurally directed, or designed with

appropriate risk insights.

Additional Tracking Items

None.

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PLANT STATUS

Seabrook Station began the inspection period operating at 100 percent rated thermal power and

remained at or near full power for the inspection period.

INSPECTION SCOPES

Inspections were conducted using the appropriate portions of the inspection procedures (IPs) in

effect at the beginning of the inspection unless otherwise noted. Currently approved IPs with

their attached revision histories are located on the public website at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-

rm/doc-collections/insp-manual/inspection-procedure/index.html. Samples were declared

complete when the IP requirements most appropriate to the inspection activity were met

consistent with Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 2515, Light-Water Reactor Inspection

Program - Operations Phase. The inspectors performed activities described in IMC 2515,

Appendix D, Plant Status, conducted routine reviews using IP 71152, Problem Identification

and Resolution, observed risk-significant activities, and completed on-site portions of IPs. The

inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed

personnel to assess licensee performance and compliance with Commission rules and

regulations, license conditions, site procedures, and standards.

REACTOR SAFETY

71111.01 - Adverse Weather Protection

Impending Severe Weather Sample (IP Section 03.02) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors evaluated the adequacy of the overall preparations to protect risk-

significant systems from impending severe weather including sustained high

temperatures on July 24

External Flooding Sample (IP Section 03.03) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors evaluated flood protection barriers, mitigation plans, procedures, and

equipment are consistent with the licensees design requirements and risk analysis

assumptions for coping with external flooding on September 15

71111.04 - Equipment Alignment

Partial Walkdown Sample (IP Section 03.01) (3 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated system configurations during partial walkdowns of the following

systems/trains:

(1) Spent fuel storage building ventilation system during fuel bundle moves on July 11

(2) 'A' emergency diesel generator during supplemental emergency power system diesel

generator maintenance outage on August 23

(3) Emergency feedwater system following maintenance and testing on September 20

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71111.05 - Fire Protection

Fire Area Walkdown and Inspection Sample (IP Section 03.01) (5 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the implementation of the fire protection program by conducting a

walkdown and performing a review to verify program compliance, equipment functionality,

material condition, and operational readiness of the following fire areas:

(1) 'A' safety injection equipment room (RHR-F-2A-Z/RHR-F-2B-Z) on July 8

(2) Primary auxiliary building piping penetration area (PAB-F-1A-Z) on August 3

(3) Primary auxiliary building ventilation rooms and hallway (PAB-F-3B-Z) on August 4

(4) Primary auxiliary building southeast corner (PAB-F-2A-Z) on August 10

(5) Service water pump house (SW-F-1E-Z) on September 27

71111.06 - Flood Protection Measures

Inspection Activities - Internal Flooding (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

The inspectors evaluated internal flooding mitigation protections in the:

(1) Refueling water and spray additive tank farm on September 22

71111.11Q - Licensed Operator Requalification Program and Licensed Operator Performance

Licensed Operator Performance in the Actual Plant/Main Control Room (IP Section 03.01)

(1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors observed and evaluated licensed operator performance of the

following activities in the control room:

coolant system dilution on August 29

Licensed Operator Requalification Training/Examinations (IP Section 03.02) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors observed and evaluated a licensed operator requalification

examination conducted in the plant-reference simulator on September 12

71111.12 - Maintenance Effectiveness

Maintenance Effectiveness (IP Section 03.01) (2 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the effectiveness of maintenance to ensure the following

structures, systems, and components remain capable of performing their intended function:

(1) Failure of B vital switchgear fire damper CBA-DP-142 on August 9

(2) Service air compressors and automatic isolation valves on September 29

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71111.13 - Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control

Risk Assessment and Management Sample (IP Section 03.01) (4 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the accuracy and completeness of risk assessments for the

following planned and emergent work activities to ensure configuration changes and

appropriate work controls were addressed:

(1) Elevated risk during B residual heat removal maintenance on July 14

(2) Elevated fire risk while one safe shutdown train unavailable on August 8

(3) Elevated risk during supplemental emergency power system major maintenance

outage on August 22

(4) Elevated risk during A turbine driven emergency feedwater pump surveillance runs

on September 29

71111.15 - Operability Determinations and Functionality Assessments

Operability Determination or Functionality Assessment (IP Section 03.01) (3 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the licensee's justifications and actions associated with the

following operability determinations and functionality assessments:

(1) Elevated ocean intake temperatures (AR 02434251) on August 15

(2) Service water cooling tower alkali-silica reaction inspection results nearing threshold

limits (AR 02434877) on August 23

(3) 'D' battery charger relay failure (AR 02435796) on September 14

71111.18 - Plant Modifications

Temporary Modifications and/or Permanent Modifications (IP Section 03.01 and/or 03.02)

(2 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the following temporary or permanent modifications:

(1) Critical infrastructure winter protection modification

(2) Replacement of fan heaters in the 'A' and 'B' cooling tower fan motors

71111.19 - Post-Maintenance Testing

Post-Maintenance Test Sample (IP Section 03.01) (6 Samples)

The inspectors evaluated the following post-maintenance testing activities to verify system

operability and/or functionality:

(1) Service water cooling tower basin level detector replacement on July 8

(2) 'A' containment building spray maintenance on July 11

(3) A control building air chiller failure on July 24

(4) Supplemental emergency power system major maintenance outage on August 22

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(5) 'D' battery charger following visual inspections and rectifier card replacement on

September 1

(6) A centrifugal charging pump auxiliary lube oil pump seal replacement on

September 13

71111.22 - Surveillance Testing

The inspectors evaluated the following surveillance testing activities to verify system operability

and/or functionality:

Surveillance Tests (other) (IP Section 03.01) (3 Samples)

(1) Emergency siren bi-weekly functional testing on August 11

(2) B emergency diesel generator monthly surveillance testing on August 29

(3) Supplemental emergency power system monthly availability surveillance testing on

September 19

In-service Testing (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

(1) A safety injection containment isolation quarterly valve stroke testing on

September 21

FLEX Testing (IP Section 03.02) (1 Sample)

(1) Flex fuel transfer pump (460B) operational testing and flow rate verification on

August 30

71114.06 - Drill Evaluation

Select Emergency Preparedness Drills and/or Training for Observation (IP Section 03.01)

(1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors observed the conduct of a scheduled, full participation emergency

planning drill on August 17

RADIATION SAFETY

71124.07 - Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program

Environmental Monitoring Equipment and Sampling (IP Section 03.01) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors evaluated environmental monitoring equipment and observed

collection of environmental samples

Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program (IP Section 03.02) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors evaluated the implementation of the licensees radiological

environmental monitoring program

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GPI Implementation (IP Section 03.03) (1 Sample)

(1) The inspectors evaluated the licensees implementation of the Groundwater

Protection Initiative program to identify incomplete or discontinued program elements

OTHER ACTIVITIES - BASELINE

71151 - Performance Indicator Verification

The inspectors verified licensee performance indicators submittals listed below:

MS08: Heat Removal Systems (IP Section 02.07) (1 Sample)

(1) For the period July 1, 2021 through June 30, 2022

MS09: Residual Heat Removal Systems (IP Section 02.08) (1 Sample)

(1) For the period July 1, 2021 through June 30, 2022

MS10: Cooling Water Support Systems (IP Section 02.09) (1 Sample)

(1) For the period July 1, 2021 through June 30, 2022

INSPECTION RESULTS

Failure to Implement Required Compensatory Measures for Nonfunctional Fire Detection

Instrumentation

Cornerstone Significance Cross-Cutting Report

Aspect Section

Mitigating Green [H.13] - 71111.05

Systems NCV 05000443/2022003-01 Consistent

Open/Closed Process

The inspectors identified a Green finding and associated non-cited violation of Seabrook

Station Facility Operating License Condition 2.F when the licensee failed to perform required

compensatory hourly fire patrol rounds in the 'A' safety injection pump room in accordance

with their approved fire protection program procedures. The station implemented an alternate

compensatory action which was not evaluated, procedurally directed, or designed with

appropriate risk insights.

Description: On July 2, 2022, fire detection zone 6, associated with the 'A' safety injection

pump room, locked into trouble and would not reset. The station took immediate action to

place the zone 6 area on hourly fire rounds as directed by the station's Technical

Requirement (TR) 12 for Fire Detection Instrumentation. TR 12, action b states, in part, with

more than one-half of the Type X fire detection instruments in any fire zone or group

nonfunctional, establish a fire watch patrol to inspect zone(s) or group(s) with the

nonfunctional instrument(s) hourly. These actions were documented in Condition Report

02431237.

On July 8, 2022, NRC inspectors reviewed the action tracking log for fire impairments and

noted that there was a text note that indicated the fire watch to check for smoke or fire from a

zone two levels above the safety injection pump room. This room provided the ability to look

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down to the safety injection pump room but allowed a view of less than half of the entire

safety injection pump room. The inspectors immediately contacted the operations shift

manager to inquire if an evaluation had been done analyzing the appropriateness of this

change to the required compensatory action. The shift manager directed the restoration of the

approved compensatory action as required by TR 12 and wrote Condition Report 02431456.

It was concluded that the alternate compensatory measure was not evaluated and that it did

not account for the license requirements implemented by TR 12.

Corrective Actions: The station immediately directed the fire watch patrol to start entering the

zone with the nonfunctional detectors. The station also issued a shift order providing direction

to the fire brigade leaders and shift operations managers that the compensatory actions

directed by the Technical Requirements Manual shall be implemented as written unless a

formal evaluation is performed.

Corrective Action References: Condition Reports 02431237, 02431456, 02412826

Performance Assessment:

Screening: The inspectors determined the performance deficiency was more than minor

because it was associated with the Protection Against External Factors attribute of the

Mitigating Systems cornerstone and adversely affected the cornerstone objective to ensure

the availability, reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent

undesirable consequences. Specifically, the failure to perform multiple hourly fire watch tours

as a compensatory measure for fire detector instrument failures would have impacted fire

brigade response and did not ensure the safety injection system would remain available to

perform its accident mitigating function to inject water into the reactor coolant system during a

safety injection initiation and other safety functions during a postulated fire event.

Significance: The inspectors assessed the significance of the finding using IMC 0609,

Appendix F, Fire Protection and Post - Fire Safe Shutdown SDP. The inspectors determined

the fire finding category was associated with fixed fire protection systems and had a low

degradation rating because less than ten percent of the smoke and heat detectors associated

with the vault were nonfunctional and a roving fire patrol did tour portions of the vault adjacent

to the affected area. Even though the response time of the fire brigade was impacted, the

response time was mitigated by other defense-in-depth elements. Specifically, there was

functional fire detection instrumentation in all adjacent locations to the 'A' safety injection

pump room and area combustible loading limits were not exceeded. Based on this, the

inspectors determined that the finding was of very low safety significance (Green).

Cross-Cutting Aspect: H.13 - Consistent Process: Individuals use a consistent, systematic

approach to make decisions. Risk insights are incorporated as appropriate.

Enforcement:

Violation: Seabrook Station, Unit 1 Facility Operating License Condition 2.F requires, in part,

for NextEra to implement and maintain in effect all provisions of the approved fire protection

program as described in the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report, the Fire Protection

Program Report, and the Fire Protection and Safe Shutdown Capability report, as

supplemented. Supplement 7 of the Safety Evaluation Report approved NextEra's request to

establish fire protection program limiting conditions for operation and action statements that

provide a level of protection equivalent to that provided by the fire protection sections of the

Westinghouse Standard Technical Specifications. This commitment was incorporated into

Section 9.5-1 of Seabrooks Updated Final Safety Analysis Report which states, in part,

8

limiting conditions for operation, action statements, and surveillance requirements for the fire

protection program are prescribed in the Seabrook Station Technical Requirements Manual.

The Seabrook Station Technical Requirements Manual, TR 12, Fire Detection

Instrumentation, establishes the limiting condition for operation for installed fire detection

instrumentation. TR 12 prescribes the actions for more than one-half of the Type X fire

detection instruments in any zone or group being nonfunctional as establishing an hourly fire

watch patrol to inspect the zone or group with the nonfunctional instruments hourly. Contrary

to the above, during the period July 2, 2022, to July 8, 2022, Seabrook Station had more than

one-half of the fire detection instruments in zone 6 of the residual heat removal vault

nonfunctional and did not establish an adequate hourly fire watch patrol to inspect the zone or

group with the nonfunctional instruments hourly.

Enforcement Action: This violation is being treated as a non-cited violation, consistent with

Section 2.3.2 of the Enforcement Policy.

EXIT MEETINGS AND DEBRIEFS

The inspectors verified no proprietary information was retained or documented in this report.

  • On August 25, 2022, the inspectors presented the radiological environmental monitoring

program inspection results to Brian Booth, Site Vice President and other members of the

licensee staff.

  • On October 13, 2022, the inspectors presented the integrated inspection results to Brian

Booth, Site Vice President and other members of the licensee staff.

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DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

Inspection Type Designation Description or Title Revision or

Procedure Date

71111.01 Corrective Action 02389833

Documents 02432367

02432447

02432494

02432663

Drawings 9763-F-101652 Main Steam & Feedwater Pipe Chase (East) Concrete Revision 7

Miscellaneous FPL-081-RR-002 Seabrook Station Flooding Hazards Reevaluation Report Revision 1

Procedures OS1023.57 Cable Spreading Area, Essential Switchgear Area and Revision 18

Electrical Tunnel Area Ventilation System Operation

71111.04 Corrective Action 0585309

Documents 1888886

Drawings 1-MAH-B20497 Miscellaneous Air Handling Fuel Storage Building Detail Revision 10

Procedures OS1023.63 Fuel Storage Building Ventilation System Operation Revision 19

OX1426.01 DG 1A Monthly Operability Surveillance Revision 54

OX1426.18 Aligning DG 1A Controls For Auto Start Revision 6

71111.05 Corrective Action 02431456

Documents 02433626

Resulting from 02434022

Inspection 02436563

Drawings SW-F-1E-Z Service & Circ Water Pump House Revision 36

Procedures FP 2.4 Fire Watches and Fire Patrols Revision 7

Work Orders 0319603

71111.12 Corrective Action 02419320

Documents 02420914

02423469

02429090

02430932

02433672

02433753

Work Orders 40083148

40809650

10

Inspection Type Designation Description or Title Revision or

Procedure Date

71111.13 Corrective Action 02435091

Documents

Procedures OP-AA-102-1003 Guarded Equipment Revision 42

71111.15 Corrective Action 02426781

Documents 02434251

02434877

Work Orders 40832157

71111.18 Corrective Action 02436182

Documents

Procedures EN-AA-202-1004 Fire Protection Screening Revision 13

OP-OS-1090-09 Winter Readiness Revision 3

71111.19 Corrective Action 02432518

Documents 02432613

Procedures IS1672.211 Service Water Cooling Tower Basin Water Level Loop B Revision 10

Calibration

MN0523.35 Delaval Oil Pump Model A313A Maintenance Revision 1

OS1023.51 Control Room Ventilation and Air Conditioning System Revision 29

Operation

OX1423.28 Control Room Air Conditioning System Quarterly Revision 7

Surveillance

OX1456.37 Train A ESFAS Slave Relay K644 Go Test Revision 8

Work Orders 40719470

40762107

40786186

40788740

40821130

40835341

71111.22 Corrective Action 02435505

Documents 02435513

Procedures OX1405.11 SI Containment Isolation Valve Quarterly Stroke Tests Revision 11

OX1426.05 DG 1B Monthly Operability Surveillance Revision 55

OX1461.04 SEPS Monthly Availability Surveillance Revision 17

OX1462.06 FLEX Fuel Transfer Pump 460B Periodic Testing Revision 7

11

Inspection Type Designation Description or Title Revision or

Procedure Date

SIR.10 WPS-3000 and WPS-4008 Siren Bi-Weekly Functional Test Revision 9

SIR.40 Inadvertent or Suspected Activation of the Public Alert & Revision 2

Notification System (PANS)

Work Orders 40762969

40804186

40804294

40804339

71151 Corrective Action 02424902

Documents

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