ML20004F188

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Conceptual Design Submittal,Emergency Response Facilities.
ML20004F188
Person / Time
Site: Zimmer
Issue date: 06/30/1981
From:
CINCINNATI GAS & ELECTRIC CO., COLUMBUS & SOUTHERN OHIO ELECTRIC CO., DAYTON POWER & LIGHT CO.
To:
Shared Package
ML20004F184 List:
References
RTR-NUREG-0737, RTR-NUREG-737 NUDOCS 8106160594
Download: ML20004F188 (45)


Text

I lQ CONCEPTUAL DESIGN SUBMITTAL EMERGENCY RESPONSE FACILITIES WX. H. ZIMMER NUCLEAR POWER STATION-UNIT 1 JUNE, 1931 lI I p

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THE CINCINNATI GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY COLUMBUS AND SOUTHERN OHIO ELECTRIC COMPANY lI l

THE DAYTON POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY

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I I WM. H. ZIMMER NUCLEAR POWER STATION-UNIT 1 EMERGENCY RESPONSE FACILITIES CONCEPTUAL DESIGN SUBMITTAL I. INTRODUCTION II. TECHNICAL SUPPORT CENTER A. Function B. Location and Size I C.

D.

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Structure and Habitability Communications Technical Data, Data System, and Power Supplies F. Staffing and Training G. Records Availability and Management III. OPERATIONAL SUPPORT CENTERS A. Operations OSC B. Rad / Chem OSC C. Maintenance OSC IV. EMERGENCY OPERATIONS FACILITi I A.

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Functions Location and Size Structure and Habitability D. Cc=munications I E.

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Technical Data, Data System, and Power Supplies Staffing and Training G. Records Availability and Management V. SAFETY PARAMETER DISPLAY SYSTEM Function I

A.

B. Location C. Size D. Display E. Design I

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I. INTRODUCTION This document has been prepared in response to NUREG-0737 item III.A.1.2, Upgrade Emergency Support Facilities, transmitted by NRC Generic Letter 81-10 (February 13, 1981). The facilities and systems described in this conceptual design submittal are I being provided by The Cincinnati Gas & Electric Company for improved emergency response to accidents at the Wm. H. Zimmer Nuclear Power Station-Unit 1 (ZPS-1). Included are descriptions of the Technical Support Center (TSC), the Operational Support Centers (OSC's), the Emergency Operations Facility (EOF), and the Safety Parameter Display System (SPDS). Additional information is included in the ZPS-1 Emergency Plan.

I II. TECHNICAL SUPPORT CENTER Function A.

The Technical Support Center (TSC) is a facility external to the Main Control Room from which station management and technical support of operations personnel are provided during emergency situations. It is also the facility from which technical support is provided during recovery operations. Upon I activation, the TSC succeeds the Main Control Room as the emergency response command post and functions in this capacity until the near site Emergency Operation Facility is appropriately staffed and activated. The activaticn of the TSC is acccmplished within sixty minutes of the declaration of an Alert, Site Area, or General emergency.

l l B. Location and Size The TSC is located on the ground floor of a three floor 1

i addition to the ZPS-1 Service Building (Service Building Addition) ,

at an elevation of 520 feet (See Figures 1 and 2) . This is above.the 100 year flood plain. The TSC has an area of 2050 square feet, for use by approximately 25 people, and is within two minutes comfortable walking distance from the Main Control Room. Also provided in the protected area of the Service Building Addition are an NRC cffice, the Records Storage Room, the Shift Te:nnical Advisor living facility, and equipment l

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I rooms for HVAC, and electrical and communications equipment (dee Figure 3) . The TSC is located within the site security boundary.

C. Structure and Habitability The structure which houses the TSC uses design and loading applicable to Class II (non-seismic) structures of the remainder I of the plant. It is a well-engineered structure, designed to the urtform building code zone 2 seismic requirements and the 100 year wind load. The TSC has a steel frame, concrete floors, and reinforced concrete masonry walls.

The TSC is designed to be habitable to the same degree as the Main Control Room for postulated accident conditions, except that the equipment is not Seismic Category I qualified, I redundant, instrumented in the Main Control Room or autcmatically activated. The TSC ventilation system is designed to limit the introduction of potential radioactive contaminants into the supply air by the use of high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) and charcoal filters. Radiation monitoring equipment is provided to continuously monitor radiation dose rates and airborne radioactivity concentrations inside the TSC while it is in use I during an emergency.

D. Communications The TSC, when activated, is the primary onsite communication center during an emergency. Reliable primary and backup voice communications to the Main Control Room, Operational Support Centers (OSC's), Emergency Operations Facility (EOF), the NRC, and State and local authorities are provided by a cccmunications system which includes private lines, commercial telephones, I radio networks, and a microwave system (See Figure 4) . The TSC voice communications equipment includes: a hotline telephone on the NRC emergency notification system (ENS) to the NRC Operation Center and a dedicated telephone on the NRC l Health Physics Network (HPN), both located in the URC office I

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for management communications with direct access to the MCR, l OSC's and EOF; dial telephones providing access to onsite and offsite locations; intercommunications systems between I

work areas of the TSC; and communications to mobile monitoring teams and State and local EOC's. Also included in the communications system is existing plant equipment such as a multi-channel wired paging system and two telephone PABX systems providing communications between fixed points and a two-way radio system providing communications between roving security and maintenance personnel.

I TSC telephone access to commercial telephone common-carrier services that bypass onsite and local telephone switching facilities that may be susceptible to a loss of power during an emergency are provided. Also, spare commercial telephone lines are available for use by the TSC during an emergency.

E. Technical Data, Data Systems and Power Supplies Data provided to the TSC will be accurate and reliable I information sufficient to determine the plant steady state operating conditions prior to an accident, transient conditions producing the initiating event, and plant system dynamic behavior during the event. Technical data will be supplied to the TSC by two separate computer systems. The first is i thA Plant Sensor Data Acquisition and Display System (PSDADS),

1 which will acquire, process, store and display plant sensor data selected from the Regulatory Guide 1.97 (Rev. 2) parameter l

f list. The second is the Large Area Dose Evaluation System (LARDEV),

which will acquire, procces and display all meteorological and l radiological information necessary to characterize the potential impact of radioactive plant discharges to the environment.

Computerized portions of the Safety Parameter Display System (SPDS) will also be displayed in the TSC. The SPDS is fully described in Section V of this report.

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I Plant sensor data will be acquired, processed and stored by the PSDADS and displayed in the TSC. The precision and accuracy of the data in the TSC will be equal to that available in the Main Control Room (MCR) . The time resolution will be sufficient to provide data without significant loss of information during transient conditions.

PSDADS storage and recall capability will be provided for the data set. As a minimum, data for the most recent 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> period will be available from rotating disk storage. The capability to archive data on magnetic tape or to recreate I

previously archived data without interrupting data acquisition and display will be provided. In addition, the ability to archive at least two weeks of post-event data will be provided.

A Prime 750 minicomputer with redundant disc drives and a Validyne HD-310 High Speed Data Acquisition System will serve I as the basis of the PSDADS. The PSDADS will be designed to an operational unavailability goal of 0.01 when the reactor is above the cold shutdown condition.

Colorgraphic CRT's will display PSDADS data in the TSC and EOF.

An electrostatic printer / plotter and line printer will provide hard copy from the PSDADS in the TSC.

The PSDADS will provide alphanumeric and graphical I representaticns of the plant systems data. This will include, but not be limited to, trend and time history displays to give the TSC personnel a dynamic view of plant status. PSDADS displays will be designed so that call up, manipulation and presentation can be easily performed. Clear and concise users manuals will be provided at each work station ard data formats will be designed utilizing human factors engineering I concepts to ensure that they can be easily understood by the personnel performing anc. lyses.

Meteorological and radiological information necessary to characterize the potential i pact of radioactive plant discharges to the environment will be acquired and processed by the Large Area Dose Evaluation (LARDEV) System, which is the second computer system. Meteorological and radiological data I +

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will be automatically supplied to a Digital Equipment Corporation PDP-ll/34 minicomputer, which will have the capability to make offsite dose assessments in near real time, when requested to do so from a terminal located in the TSC.

In addition to the offsite dose assessment information, the I radiological and validated meteorological data will be available to the user in the TSC upon demand.

Access to LARDEV is also available in the Main Control Room, the Emergency Operations Facility (See Section IV) , the Commonwealth of Kentucky Emergency Operations Center (EOC)

(located in Frankfort, Kentucky), the State of Ohio EOC (located in Columbus, Ohio), and the Clermont County EOC (located in I Batavia, Ohio) during emergency situations. Dose assessment teams in each of these locations will therefore have access to identical data and dose calculational models in order to assure that projections of offsite radiological consequences will be consistent at the TSC, EOF and responsible offsite emergency centers. LARDEV displays will include alphanumeric hard copy utilizing LA 120 Deewriter III computer terminals.

' The data available on the LARDEV system will include:

1. Meteorological I a.

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Wind direction Wind speed

c. Differential temperature i
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f. Service Water Discharge Radiaticn Monitor I

I Provision will be made to transmit raw meteorological data directly to the TSC should the PDP 11/34 computer fail.

This will allow for hand-calculated offsite dose projections to be accomplished independently of computer availability.

The LARDEV system is designed to an operational unavailability I goal of 0.01 when the reactor is above the cold shutdown condition.

Power to the TSC and computer systems is normally supplied from offsite transmission systems (both 343kV and 69kV) and

  • from the unit through station service transformers. If normal AC power is lost, a backup power supply is available from a dedicated Diesel Engine Generator. This, in turn, provides I service to lighting and HVAC in the Computer Center (which houses the PSDADS and LARDEV computers) and TSC and two battery chargers for two uninterruptible power supplies. Two dedicated batteries provide an alternate DC supply to the uninterruptible power supply units, which serve the computers in the Computer Center and displays in the TSC.

F. Staffing and Training j Upon declaration of an Alert emergency classification or l greater, designated personnel will report directly to the TSC to achieve full functional operation within 60 minutes.

Activation of the TSC ensures that only designated operating personnel are in the Main Control Room during an emergency and that needed technical support is provided without obstructing

' actual plant manipulations.

The TSC is the locatien from which the Sits Response Canager directs emergency operations when this responsibility is transferred I to him from the Duty Shift Supervisor in the MCR. Other key personnel reporting to the TSC are the TSC Manager, Radiation Protection Manager, Operations Manager, Maintenance Manager, Core Physics Ccordinator, Data Processing Coordinator, Administrative and Clerical Coordinator, Instrument and Controls I

I Coordinatcr, Communicat ins Coordinator, and Systems Analysis and Process Support (See Figure 5) . The level of TSC staffing does not vary with the severity of the emergency condition, but is fully implemented for emergency conditions more severe than Unusual Event. Consultants may be used to augment these I resources at the discretion of the Site Response Manager con?istent with the recommendations of the Atemic Industrial Forum (AIF) and the Institute for Nuclear Power Operations (INPO).

Full descriptions of the functions and responsibilities of the TSC staff are provided in Appendix A to this report.

Personnel assigned '..c the Station emergency organization with specific Emergency Plan duties and responsibilities will I receive specialized training for their respective assignments.

This training will provide instruction and review in technical and practical aspects vf emergency response activities, as well as " cross-subject" training to ensure the necessary skills and kncwledge to effectively respond to emergency situaticns at the station. In addition to maintaining proficiency, the i TSC staff will participate in TSC activation drills that will

,' be conducted periodically in accordance with the Emergency Plan.

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The Data Processing Coordinator receives training familiarizing him ' net with operating procedures and the use of TSC data l

systems. This training contains guidance on the limitations of instrument readings including the effect of events such as earthquakes or the release of radiation.

G. Records Availability and Management The TSC will have a complete and up-to-date copy of station l

records and procedures available for use by TSC personnel to aid in their technical analysis and evaluation of emergency conditions. As a minimum, TSC personnel will have access to the station technical specifications, station procedures, Final Safety Analysis Report and Environmental Report, station emergency plan and emergency plans of the surrounding State and t local governments.

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The TSC will have hard copy, electronic, micrographic capability to provide up-to-date as built drawings, schematics and diagrnms showing conditions of station structures and systems down to the component level and in-plant location of these systems.

The control and distribution of station records is performed by the Document Control Center and is supported by an interactive computer aided document retrieval system. A central file concept utilizes various microforms for copies, storage and control. Document retrieval is " recall biased" (i.e., access is based on what can be recalled about the document). Since recall is critical and certain attributes may vary from document to document, as many as nineteen parameters or identifiers can be stored for each document. Any one or a series of identifiers l can be stored for each document. Any one or a series of identifiers may be searched following simple steps, in an  ;

1 I English conversational, user oriented mode. '

Data entry as well as search routines are designed to minimize instruction and training and are heavily prompted with help statements to assure high response to minimal key entr-The micrographics equipment utilized is supported by appropriate reader printers.

All records will be available to the TSC in current form.

I These records will be updated as necessary to ensure accuracy and completeness. The method of storage and presentation of the TSC records will ensure ease of access under emergency conditions.

III. OPERATIONAL SUPPORT CENTERS Three operational support centers (OSC's) have been established where support personnel will assemble and report in the event of an l emergency at ZPS-1. These locations have been designated as the Operations OSC, the Rad / Chem OSC, and the Maintenance OSC and are shown on Figure 6.

A. Operations OSC I The Operations OSC is the staging area for additional Operations perscnnel whose services may be required during emergency situations. It also serves as i center where a personnel accountability check of all on-duty and relief Operations personnel is performed. The Operations OSC is activated in response to emergencies which are more severe than the Unusual Event classification. When activated, the Operations OSC is t

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I supervised by the Operations OSC Coordinator who is under the direction cf the Duty Shift Supervisor.

The Operations OSC is located adjacent to the Main Control Room on the 546-foot elevation of the Auxiliary Building, as shown in Figure 6.

I Rad / Chem OSC B.

The Rad / Chem OSC is the staging for all Rad / Chem personnel, with the exception of the on duty Rad / Chem Technicians, who report to the Operations OSC. It also serves as the center where a personnel accountability check of all Rad / Chem personnel is performed. Emergency monitoring teams are organized at the Rad / Chem OSC and other radiological, chemical, or radwaste I operation assignments are made here at the directier. of the Radiation Protection Manager. The Rad / Chem OSC is activated in response to emergencies which are more severe than the Unusual Event class. When activated, the Rad / Chem OSC is supervised by the Rad / Chem OSC Coordinator who is under the direction of the TSC Radiation Protection Manager.

The Rad / Chem OSC is located in the existing Service I Building at Elevation 546'-0", as shown in Figure 6.

C. Maintenance OSC The Maintenance OSC serves the following purposes during ,

emergency situations:

a. Staging area for all Maintenance and Instrument and Control technicians frcm which these personnel are dispatched to emergency assignments.
b. An assembly area in which all non-essential CG&E employees, visitors, and contractor personnel are organized and accounted for and from which these I c.

personnel are evacuated to the nearsite EOF.

A personnel monitoring and decontamination facility.

The Maintenance OSC is activated in response to emergencies which are more severe than the Unusual Event class. When activated, the Maintenance OSC is supervised by the Maintenance OSC Coordinator who is under the direction of the TSC Maintenance Manager or the TSC I&C Coordinator, as appropriate.

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The Maintenance OSC is located in the Station Machine Shop !

as shcwn in Figure 6.

The OSC's will have direct communications with the Main Control Room and with the TSC so that the personnel reporting to the OSC's can be assigned to duties in support of emergency operations. Ccmmunications at each of the three OSC's will consist of one dedicated private phone line to the TSC and one dial phone capable of reaching onsite and offsite locations.

I The Operations OSC will have an additional dedicated pri~ ate telephone line to the Main Control Room.

The Rad / Chem and Maintenance OSC's are not designed for i post accident habitability. Therefore, Emergency Plan ,

i Implementing Procedures include provisions for evacuation of l these areas in the event of a large radioactive release, and I performance of their respective functions by essential support personnel from other on-site locations.

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I IV. EMERGENCY OPERATIONS FACILITY A. Function The Emergency Operations Facility (EOF) is the emergency response facility in which the following functions are performed:

a. Overall management of CG&E emergency response and recovery resources.
b. Determination of recommended public protective actions.
c. Evaluation, coordination, and communication of CG&E emergency response activities with local, State, and Federal emergency I response organizations.
d. Verification of the magnitude and effects of actual or potential radioactive releases from the Zimmer Nuclear Power Station, as initially calculated in the TSC.
e. Accountability and monitoring of evacuees of Zimmer Nuclear Power Station.

B. Location and Size The EOF is located in the CG&E Eastern District Office in Batavia, Ohio, approximately 16 miles from the Zimmer Nuclear Power Station, and within one half mile of the Clermont County EOC, optimizing the coordination of CG&E and local emergency re-I sponse. The CG&E Eastern District Office consists of approximately 7000 square feet of working space on the first floor (See Figure 7) and an additional 500 square feet of working space in the basement.

Approximately 2800 square feet has been permanently dedicated as EOF working space (See Figures 8 and 9) . The dedicated space includes an Operations Room, Dose Assessment Area, NRC Office, CG&E Office, Records Storage Room, Conference Room, and Public I Information Coordination.

A Press Center, with a capacity of 20-30 people, and l

communications for use by the press is located within five minutes walking distance of the COF. This Press Center is adequate for small scale emergencies and can serve as a press pool in larger scale emergencies.

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I Additionally, a larger facility is available to CG&E, the NRC, and Federal, State, and local agencies for use on short notice for an extended period of time in the event of a large scale emergency. This facility is within five minutes driving time of the EOF and has a capacity of approximately 600 persons.

C. Structure and Habitability I The structure which houses the EOF is well-engineered for the design life of the Zimmer Nuclear Power Station. The structure is in compliance with the EOF Habitability Criteria, as defined in NUREG-0696 for locations within ten to twenty miles cf the plant. Even though the EOF is located If. miles from Zimmer Power Station-Unit 1, radiological monitoring equipment is pro-vided to continuously monitor radiation dose rate and airborne radioactivity concentrations inside the EOF while it is in use during an emergency.

D. Communication The EOF is the primary offsite communications center during Reliable primary and backup voice communications I

an emergency.

are provided to the TSC, the NRC, and State and local authorities.

The communications system includes private lines, commercial tele-l phone, radio networks system (See Figure 4) .

Communication between the EOF and the State and County EOC's is carried over private microwave channels. Communication be-tween the EOF and the principal police agency is via microwave and communication with other police agencies, hospitals, water I works, and U.S. Coast Guard is by means of tone activated two-way radio. A private microwave system will provide adequate telephone trunking circuits connecting the EOF with the public telephone switched network at the telephone company's central office in Cincinnati. Also included in the communications system are: a hotline telephone on the NRC emergency notification system (ENS) to the NRC Operations Center and a dedicated telephone on the NRC Health Physics Network, both located in I

I I

I the NRC Office within the EOF; dedicated telephones reserved '

for 7.tanagement communications with direct access to the TSC manager; dial telephones reserved for EOF use to provide access to oncite and offsite communications; and radio communications to mobile monitoring teams. Spare commercial telephone lines I to the plant are available for use by the EOF during emergencies.

Technical Data, Data System and Power Supplies I

1 E. )

PSDADS and LARDEV system displays will be provided at the EOF. See Section II.E for a description of the PSDADS and l LARDEV system tapabilities. Computerized positions of the SPDS l will also be displayed in the EOF. The SPDS is fully described in Section V of this report.

Power is normally supplied from the CG&E transmission and i distribution system through station service transformers. Eight (8) hour battery-pack lights will be installed to supplement 1 1

normal lighting, should normal power fail.

I_ The PSDADS, LARDEV and SPDS displays and other EOF support equipment will be supplied from two dedicated, uninterructible power supplies (UPS) , and eight (8)-hour battery. The UPS's will also be used to supply communications equipment utilized at the EOF to assure continuity of communication with responsible state and local government agencies.

F. Staffing and Training

! Upon declaration of a Site Area or General emergency, the Radiological Assessment Coordinator, the Site Recovery and g

E Support Manager, the Administrative and Logistics Manager, the Design, Construction, and Plcnning Manager, the Engineering Support Supervisor, the Station Technical Representative and the Public Infor nation Manager will report to the EOF as mem-bers of the corporate emergency response team. Additional staff at the EOF will include dose assessment and communications personnel. Provisions have also been made for representatives of State and local emergency response agencies, the NRC, FEMA 1

I I '

I I and FRMAP to operate from the EOF during an emergency.

The EOF organization is shown in Figure 5 and the functional description of each position is set forth in Appendix A to this report.

Personnel assigned to the EOF emergency organization with I

specific Emergency Plan duties and responsibilities will receive specialized training for their respective assignments. This training will provide instruction and review in technical and practical aspects of emergency response activiti~es, to ensure the necessary skills and knowledge to effectively respond to an emergency. In addition, to maintain proficiency, the EOF staff will participate in EOF activation drills, which will be con-ducted periodically in accordance with the Emergency Plan.

G. Records Availability and Management The EOF will have ready access to up-to-date records which i are needed to exercise overall management of licensee emergency response resources.

I Stored at the EOF in hard copy and located in the EOF Records and Storage Area will be up-to-date copies of the following:

- Station Technical Specifications

- Final Safety Analysis Report ,

- Environmental Report

- Station Emergency Plan and Emergency Plan Procedures

- State and local emergency plans and associated procedures I - Environmental Radiological Monitoring Program annual reports

- Employee radiation exposure histories.

The Station Document Control Center will transmit to the EOF such additional records, procedures, drawings, schematics and i diagrams, as may be required in hard copy, electronic or micro-graphic form.

Hard copy indices will be generated on a regular basis to back-up the electronic search system in order to assure retrieval of records from storage address.

I I I

I The control and distribution of station records is performed by the Document Control Center and is supported by an interactive I computer aided document retrieval system. This central file c mcept utilizes various microforms for copies, storage and con-trol. Document retrieval is " recall biased" (i.e. , document access is based on what can be recalled about the document).

Since recall is critical and certain attributes may vary from document to document, as many as nineteen parameters or identifiers can be searched for each document following a series of simple steps in an English conversational, user oriented mode.

Data entry as well as search routines are designed to minimize instruction and training and are heavily prompted with help I statements to assure high response to minimal key entry. The micrographics equipment utilized is supported by appropriate reader printers.

The .nethod of storage and transmittal of documents to the EO 5' shall ensure' ease of access under emergency conditions. The records available to the EOF will be completely updated as necessary to ensure accuracy and completeness.

V. SAFETY PARAMETER DISPLAY SYSTEM The (Primary) Safety Parameter Display System (SPDS) will be a I computer driven CRT display. This will display a full set of para-meters, but will not be seismically qualified. A section of the Emergency Core Cooling System (ECCS) panel (P601) will fulfill the function of the backup display. This will be seismically qualified and will display a limited set of parameters.

A. Function The SPDS will provide a continuous indication of plant parameters and derived variables on a dedicated display, and additional information will be available on demand using another I CRT terminal. The primary display will concentrate a minimum set of plant parameters in a single display, which will be kept as simple as possible to improve its effectiveness. Human-factors engineering will be included in the design, and will include pattern and coding techniques.

Multiple inputs will be employed for all major parameters, and these will be validated in real time. When an unsuccessful I

I validation occurs, the SPDS will identify the parameter.

Operating procedures and operator training will contain in-formation and will provide guidance for the resolution of lI unsuccessful data validation.

The SPDS will be in operation during normal and abnormal

'1 operating conditions. The SPDS will be capable of displaying pertinent information during steady state and transient con-ditions, and will be capable of presenting the magnitude and trends of parameter or derived variables upon request.

The Primary SPDS will have a parameter trending feature as a function of time. The acquisition of parameters from safety systems will utilize qualified isolators to preserve I channel independence and safety system integrity. Selected parameters from both existing plant instrument channels and additional channels installed in response to Reg. Guide 1.97, will be used as the source of data.

The ECCS panel which serves as the backup display meets seismic requirements, and its power supply is of Class IE quality. This panel provides displays of selected Parameter I- from Reg. Guide 1. 97 (P.ev. 2)to give overall system status and displays the most significant signals on chart recorders.

No validation is performed, but several signals are displayed in duplicate. This panel is operational at all times.

B. Location The SPDS will be lccated in the control room, with additional SPDS displays in the TSC and EOF. The SPDS location in the Control Room will be readily accessible and visible to the Shift Supervisor, Shift Technical Advisor, and the Senior Reactor Operator. The backup display on the ECCS panel is accessible and visible to all personnel, and is easily recognizable and I readable.

The SPDS will require no personnel for its operation.

I P" I

I C. Size The SPDS will be of such size as to be compatible with I the existing space in the control area. Both the Primary (computer - CRT) and the Backup (Recorders on ECCS Panel) will be readable by the Senior Reactor Operator.

I D. Display I The display will be responsive to transient and accident sequences and will be sufficient to indicate the status of the plant. For each mode of plant operations, a single dedicated display will be provided from which plant safety status can be obtained. Human factors principles will be utilized in the design.

I The Primary display will be composed of a number of para-meters and derived variables which give reactor status. The basis for the selection of this minimum set will be documented.

SPDS parameters will cover:

a) Core Cooling b) Fuel Integrity c) , Reactivity d) Reactor Coolant System Integrity These will be presented in several display formats, and selected by operating mode.

E. Design The primary SPDS will have high performance and flexibility I and will utilize human factors engineering in its design, but it will not be seismically qualified. The backup display on the ECCS panel will be operable during and following a DBE.

This backup display will have the same ability as other control room panels to function during and following all design basis events for the plant. The signals making up the backup display will be concentrated in the central (vertical) portion of the I, ECCS panel, and this display has been designed using human-engineering principles.

I I -

I Operators will be trained to cope with failure of the primary SPDS, and procedures will be generated to handle SPDS failure, covering recognition, criteria, operability evaluation, and changeover to use of the backup displays.

These will apply to earthquakes or any other initiating event.

I The design objective of the primary SPDS is to obtain unavailability goal of 0.01 as defined in NUREG-0696. The unavailability goal during cold shutdown a.d refueling modes for the reactor sill be 0.2.

Technical specifications will be established consistent with the unavailability design goal of the SPDS and the capabilities of the backup display. Operation of the plant I for a limited period of time with the SPDS out of service will be allowed, since the backup display is adequate to allow the operations staff to perform the safety status assessment task in a timely manner.

!I lI I

I I

I e

e

'I

,I I . .

I REV!SION O JANUARY 1981 I APPENDIX A l EMERGENCY RESPONSE ORGANIZATION PERSC1'NEI.-FUNCTICNS l

i AND RESPONSIBILIT!ES

Pace l

I. Emergency Director A-2 l3 II. Site Recovery & Support Manager A-2 g III. Public Information Manager A-3 IV. Administrative & Logistics Manager A-3 V. Design, Construction & Planning Manager A-4 VI. Engineering Support Supervisor A-5 I VII. Radiological Assessment Coordinator A-5 VIII. Technical Representative A-6 Site Response Manager A-6 I

IX.

X. TSC Manager A-7 XI. Operations Manager A-7 XII. Maintenance Manager A-8

.E3 xIII.

XIV.

Radiation Protection Manager Health Physics Supervisor A-8 A-9 XV. Chemistry Supervisor A-9 XVI. Rad / Chem OSC Coordinator A-lO I XVII.

XVIII.

XIX.

Decontamination Supervisor Radwaste Coordinator Core Physics Coordinator A-10 A-10 A-11 XX. Data Processing Coordinator A-11 lI XXI.

XXII.

XXIII.

Administrative & Clerical Coordinator Instrument & Controls Coordinator Communications Coordinator A-ll A-12 A-12 (I

l XXIV.

XXV.

XXVI.

Duty Shift Supervisor Shift Support Coordinator Security Supervisor A-12 A-13 A-13

!3 XXVII. Operations OSC Coordinator A-14 lE l

xxvIII-XXIX.

M^intan^nce oSc coordin* o:

Personnel Accountability Coordinator

^- 4 A-14 i

I

.I I

I A-1 I

I . . -- . - . -

I REVISION O JANUARY 1981 I A??ENDIX A I. EMERGENCY DIRECTOR A. LOCATION: Nearsite EOF iI 3. FL*NCTICNS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

lg 1. Responsible for the overall management and

'g technical support of CGSE emergency response and recovery operations during SITE EMERGENCY or GENERAL EMERGENCY responses.

2. Assumes the EOS functions and responsibilities upon activation of the EOF (as discussed in Section F.5.0).

,I II. SITE RECOVERY & SUPPORT MANAGER

'W 1

A. LOCATION: Nearsite EOF

'E -

B. FUNCTICNS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

l I 1. Coordinates activities nearsite EOF with those response organization.

of of the the CG&E staff in the onsite emergency

2. Establishes communication with the TSC staff and obtains information on the diagnosis and prognosis I

of the accident condition, the estimates of l radioactive material releases, and the prevailing 5 meteorological conditions.

l g 3. Responsible for notification and for coordinating E the flow of information between the station and corporate management.

l E 4. Maintains communication with the offsite 3 authorities designated in the Plan and relates the accident diagnosis and prognosis information necessary for the offsite authorities to implement their emergency plans.

l

5. Arranges for and dispatches any special assistance or service required.
5. Maintains control over personnel assembled in the l nearsite EOF and assesses and provides for any considerations necessary for their safety.

A-2 I

I

I REVISION O JANUARY 1981 I 7. Receives any responding representatives from offsite emergency agencies and assists in their information and communication needs.

III. PUBLIC INFORMATION MANAGER A. LOCATION: Nearsite EOF (Press Center) l 3. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

1. Responsible for all CGSE news releases and statements.

I 2. Coordinates information at the Press Center in the nearsite ECF with counterparts local, State, and and with representatives from other Federal companies involved with the emergency, and provides a means for meeting the media's needs

3. Serves as the official CG&E spokesperson for the I emergency, with the responsibility for arranging interviews, statements gaoted in press releases or other announcements, and for presiding at formal press conferences.

IV. ADMINISTRATIVE & LOGISTICS MANAGER A. LOCATION: Nearsite EOF B. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES iI l

l

1. Purchasing recovery responsibility Functions as the emergency and organization purchasing for agent with contract negotiation / administration and material control.

!I l

2. Administration -

Provides the general office support functions. Special items like photography Ig services and facility / area maps may also be 3 required.

l

! 3. Communications - Meets the telephone requirements of the overall emergency and recovery organization and provides for special radio regairements (such as mobile units and radio pagers). .h I emergency / recovery organization telephone directory will be maintained.

I A-3 I

I . . -

I REVISION O JANUARY 1981 I 4. Finance -

Administers the petty expense accounts.

cash fund and Provides for handling of payroll

=atters.

5. Human Resources - Meets the manpower request needs of the emergency and recovery organization both in I the technical and craft disciplines, Ensures that clerical support is available and prc'/ ides labor relations assistance as required.
6. Transoortation - Staffs the motor pool facility and provides vehicles for the emergency and recovery organization. Maintains shuttle services between

'I surrounding motels and airports. Supplies special transportation (helicopters, buses), as required.

organization. Maintains shuttle services between surrounding motels and airports. Supplies special transportation (helicopters, buses), as required.

V. DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION & PLANNING MANAGER A. LOCATION: Nearsite EOF B. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITES:

1. Provides the direct contact between CG&E and the -

)

A/E, NSSS Supplier, and Constructor, on i I administrative matters.  :

1

2. Determines the need for and provides engineering and technical specialists assigned on a preplanned I basis to the TSC Manager, Operations Manager, Radiation Protection Manager, and, if required, the Site Recovery & Support Manager.
3. Ensures that any design and construction activities l are adquately staffed and equipped to provide timely support.
4. Directs, coordinates, and approves other engineering, design, and construction activities onsite.

I

5. Establishes which engineering, design, and construction activities, if any, shall conform to I CG&E specifications or be documented by CGSE quality assurance procedures.
6. Assists in the planning, scheduling, and expediting of recovery operations.

A-4 I

I . . .

l

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REVISION O

{ JANUARY 1981 i

VI. ENGINEERINO SUPPORT SUPERVISOR A. LOOATION: Nearsite EOF

3. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

I 1. Provides direct support to Construction & Planning Manager during the Design, emergency response and recovery operations. The Engineering knowledgable I

Support Supervisor is the most individual in CG&E's Engineering Department with respect to station design.

I 2. Establishes for the Design, Construction & Planning Manager which engineering, design, and construction activites, if any, shall conform to CG&E's formal technical requirements.

I VII. RADIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT COORDINATOR I A.

3.

LOCATION:_ Nearsite EOF FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

I 1. Provides to responding representatives from offsite emergency response agencies information regarding possible offsite radiological consequences.

2. Work with the TSC to interpret the offsite radiological data obtained and updates offsite authorities with the results, in terms of both I real-time measurements and, to the extent possible, proj ected radi' ~.ogical exposures.

Works with NRC representatives to resolve question I

3.

concerning FSAR and Technical Specification commitments in view of existing plant conditions.

I 4. Works with NRC representatives to resolve license requirements associated with proposed operating modes or plant modifications.

abnormal

5. Maintains a continuing dialogue (via communication link) with the Radiation Protection Manager (located in the TSC).

I I A-5 I

I  ;

I I REVISION O JANUARY 1981 I ....I.

v22 sv....s.,I ..% R:-_.:

s S s...%r..v I A.

B.

LCCATION: Nearsite EOF FUNCTICNS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

I 1. Acts as the Site Response Manager's representative at the nearsite EOF.

2. Keeps the Site Response Manager informed regarding activities at the nearsite EOF and conditions offsite.

I 3. Receives technical information from the Site Response Manager regarding plant conditions and interprets this information for the Site Recovery &

Support Manager.

IX. SITE RESPONSE MANAGER A. LOCATION: TSC

3. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIEILITIES:
1. Functions as the EDS until the nearsite EOF is activated and the Emergency Director relieses him of these functions and responsibilites.
2. Responsible for overall management of all in-plant operations and procedures in support of the objectives of the emergency response and recovery operations.
3. Approves changes in the emergency classification I assessments based upon meteorology, and radiological data.

plant conditions,

4. Approves the analysis and the development of plans I and procedures which are conducted in support of operations personnel.

direct and approves plans and procedures I

5. Reviews to process and control liquid, gaseous, and solid wastes in a manner consistent with overall emergency response and recovery operations.

I A-6 I

I -

I I REVISION O JANUARY 1C81 X. TSC MANAGER t

l A. LOCATION: TSC B. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

1. Responsible for analysis and development of plans and procedures in direct support of operations personnel with the objective of placing the plant ll in a safn shutdown condition in a manner which g minimizes any adverse health and safety effects on the public.

l 2. Provides a central facility (the TSC) for the l

collection, retention, retrieval, and transmittal of plant and local environmental parameters (which

, I includes the coordination of data document contrcl, and communications).

processing,

3. Analyses instrument and controls problems, lI determines ccordinates alternatives, the and installation instrument and controls modifications.

designs of and short-term

4. Analyzes system operations problems, determines alternatives, and designs and coordinates the installation of system modifications.
5. Analyzes conditions and develops guidance for operations shift personnel on the protection of the reactor core.
6. Develops operating and emergency procedures in direct support of operations shift perscnnel who i must deal with abnormal conditions.

1 XI. OPERATIONS MANAGER A. LOCATION: TSC

3. FUNCTICNS & RESPONSIBILITIES:
1. Responsible for the implementation of all station operating and emergency plan precedures in support l

of the objectives of the emergency response.

l 2. Implements emergency classification procedures by assessing plant conditions, meteorology, and radiological data.

A-7 I

,I

I I REVISION O JANUARY 1981 I 3. Maintains an effective station security program in support of the emergency response and recovery operations.

4. Responsible for training operations personnel in I the use of emergency procedures.

response and recovery

5. Provides information and recommendations to the I Site Response Manager concerning future operations that ceuld affect the plant or the envircnment.

XII. MAINTENANCE MANAGER A. LOCATION: TSC .

3. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES:
1. Responsible for all plant maintenance in support of emergency response and recovery operations.
2. Responsible for all personnel accountabili'.y at the station and personnel evacuation from the station I during emergency situations, including providing of facilities and equipment necessary to facilitate personnel accountability, decontamina-the tion, and evacuation.

I XIII. RADIATION PROTECTION MANAGER I A.

3.

LOCATION: TSC FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

I 1,. Responsible for the development of plans procedures to process and control liquid, gaseous, and solid wastes in a manner consistent with the and

, emergency response and recovery organization objectives and to minimize any adverse health and l safety effects on the public.

l l 2. Responsible for directing the Rad / Chem staff in 5 accumulating radiatien and chemistry data and dose assessment data and in implementing radiation protection programs in support of the emergency l

response and recovery operations.

i

3. Provides ALARA review of proposed emergency
  • esponse organization activities (together with the Radiological Assessment Coordinator).

l

.I

r I

REVISION O JANUARY 1981

4. Provides radiation protection support to the nearsite EOF upon request from the Radiological Assessment Coordinator.
5. Responsible for the decontamination of station personnel and equipment.
6. Assists in organizing and dispatching offsite radiological monitoring teams as required.

XIV. HEALTH PHYSICS SUPERVISOR A. LOCATION: Rad / Chem OSC B. FUNCTION & ilESPONSIBILITIES:

I 1. Responsible for directing the HP technicians in performing onsite dose assessments and in carrying out radiation protection programs in support of emergency response and recovery operations. ,

-I 2. Provides radiation protection and ALARA training, respiratory equipment training, onsite whole body I counting, instructions.

and personnel decontamination

3. Responsible for procedures for reentry into contaminated areas.

I XV. CHEMISTRY SUPERVISOR A. LCCATION: Rad / Chem OSC l S. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

l

1. Responsible for directing the chemistry technicians
in accumulating onsite chemical and radiochemical

! data in support of emergency response and recovery operations.

2. Responsible for evaluating chemd:al and radiochemical data.
3. Provide recommendations to the plant operations personnel on chemistry and radiochemistry problems.

lI I

A-9 l

lI ..

r I

REVISION O JANUARY 1981 I XVI. RAD /CJEM OSC CCORDINATOR A. LOCATICN: Rad / Chem CSC B. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

1. Coordinates all emergency response activites in the Rad / Chem OSC.

I 2. Ptsvides direction personnel.

to the Rad / Chem OSC support XVII. DECONTAMINATION SUPERVISOR A. MCATION: Rad / Chem OSC B. FUNCTICNS & RES?CNSIBLITIES:

Responsible for the decontamination of personnel, facilities, and equipment.

XVIII. RADWASTE COORDINATOR A. LOCATION: Rad / Chem OSC B. FUNCTIONS & RES?CNSIBLITIES:

I 1. Maintains an updated status of the liquid storage tank and solid waste system inventories.

Develops plans and procedures to process liquid I

2.

wastes.

3. Develops plans and procedures for solid waste processing.
4. Assists in development of decontamination plans for affected plant areas.

I 5. Develops plans to reduce all liquid, gaseous and solid waste levels to a normal inventory.

I I

I A-10

r I

REVIS10N O

'ANUARY 1981 I XIX. CORE PHYSICS COORDINATOR A. LOCATION: TSC B. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBLITIES:

I 1. Analyzes core parameters conditions of the core.

to determine current

2. Reviews proposed plant operations with recpect to the effect on core conditions.
3. Develops recommendations for plant operations that would effect safer core conditions.

XX. DATA ?ROCESaING COORDINATOR A. LOCATION: TSC B. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

1. Provides for the accumulation, retention, and retrieval of plant information and local environmental parameters.
2. Transmits information needed by the emergency response organization.
3. Provides a single location for the acquisition of data, resulting in minimum interference with plant operations. )

I XXI. ADMINISTRATIVE & CLERICAL COORDINATOR 1

l A. LOCATION: TSC B. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

I 1. Provides typing, filing, document retrieval, and office equipment operation to all personnel within the TSC.

2. Coordinates with the Administrative and Logistics Manager the TSC needs for additional communications equipment, office supplies, office equipment, etc.

I A-11 I

I -- - - - -- -- - - - - -

i REVISION O JANLiRY 1931

.v. . . ,...

,,o,- u t . sa .. :...i a C, .. .30mor ,

- On.m

.s. . v a A. LCCA!!CN: TSC B. FUNC?ICMS & RESPCNSIBILITIES:

1. Analytes instrument and controls problems and develops plans for how the plant operations personnel can continue to monitor and control plant parameters.
2. Designs and coordinates the installation of
  • I modifications required monitoring and control of plant parameters.

to allow continued

3. Directs the nnrmal ' instrument and controls personnel in the repair of defective equipment in support of the emergency response and recovery cperations.
4. Directs the no rmal instrument and controls personnel in the installation of modifications to existing equipment in support of the emergency response and recovery Operations.

XXIII. COMNUNICATION CCORDINATOR A. LOCATICN: TSC

3. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBLITIES:

Responsible for facilitating communications between the onsite emergency response centers and between each center ensite and the nearsite ECF.

XXIV. DUTY SHIFT SUPERVISOR A. LOCATION: Main Control Room

3. FUNCTIONS & RESPCNS!BILITIES:
1. Functions as the EDS until relieved.
2. Directs the activities of the normal plant cperations personnel and the emergency response I 3.

organi:ation shift support personnel.

Directs the operation of the plant in comp:1ance with all normal plant procedures, directives, technical specifications, and emergency procedures.

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r REVISION O JANUARY 1981

4. Provides information and recommendations on accident response to the Operations Manager.
5. Responsible for monitoring plant parameters and

. plant conditions.

6. Responsible for system valve alignments and equipment operation.
7. Responsible for .Enterfacing with the emergency response organization in support of the emergency response operations.

XXV. SHIFT SUPPORT COORDINATOR A. LOCATION: Operations OSC B. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

1. Provides support to Operations in monitoring plant parameters and analycing plant conditions.
2. Provides support to Operations in system valve

( alignments and equipment operation.

i

(- 3. Assists in coordinating the emergency response and recovery organisation objectives requiring implementation by Operations.

XXVI. SECURITY SUPERVISOR A. LOCATION: Operations OSC 1

1

3. FUNCTIONS & 7ESPONSIBILITIES:
1. Directs the normal station security personnel in
maintaining the station security system in support l of the emergency response and recovery operations.
2. Responsible for coordinating onsite personnel accountability with the Maintenance Manager during emergency situations.
3. Responsible for coordinating personnel evacuation with the Maintenance Manager and restricting access l

to secured ar2as.

I A-13

f I

REVISION O JANUARY 1981 XXVII. OPERATICNS OSC COORDINATOR A. LOCATION: Operations OSC l

i B. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

1. Coordinates all emergency response activities in the Operations OSC.

t

2. Provides direction to the Operations OSC support personnel.

XXVIII. MAINTENANCE OSC COORDINATOR A. LOCATION: Maintenance OSC l

l B. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

1. Coordinates all emergency response activities in the Maintenance OSC.

i l 2. Provides direction to the Maintenance OSC support personnel.

XXIX. PERSONNEL ACCOUNTABILITY COORDINATOR A. LOCATION: Maintenance OSC B. FUNCTIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES:

l I Performs personnel accountability under the combined direction of the Maintenance Manager Supervisor.

and the Security l

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lI l

l