RA-17-0003, Application to Revise Technical Specifications to Adopt Multiple Technical Specification Task Force Travelers
ML17025A069 | |
Person / Time | |
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Site: | McGuire, Mcguire |
Issue date: | 01/11/2017 |
From: | Capps S Duke Energy Carolinas |
To: | Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation |
References | |
RA-17-0003 | |
Download: ML17025A069 (99) | |
Text
J~DUKE Steven D. Capps Vice President
~JENERGY: McGuire Nuclear Station Duke Energy MG01 VP 112700 Hagers Ferry Road Huntersville, NC 28078 o: 980. 875.4805 f: 704.875.4809 Steven.Capps@duke-energy.com Serial: RA-17-0003 10 CFR 50.90 January 11, 2017 ATIN: Document Control Desk U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, DC 20555-0001 MCGUIRE NUCLEAR STATION, UNITS 1 AND 2 DOCKET NOS. 50-369 AND 50-370 I RENEWED LICENSE NOS. NPF-9 AND NPF-17
SUBJECT:
APPLICATION TO REVISE TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS TO ADOPT MULTIPLE TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION TASK FORCE TRAVELERS Pursuant to 10 CFR 50.90, Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC, referred to henceforth as "Duke .
Energy", is submitting a request for amendments to the Technical Specifications (TSs) for McGuire Nuclear Station, Units 1 and 2 (MNS).
The requested amendments will adopt a selection of previously NRG-approved Technical Specification Task Force {TSTF) Travelers. TSTF Travelers are generic changes to the Improved Standard Technical Specifications. A list of the Travelers proposed for adoption is included in Enclosure 1. The proposed amendments will bring the MNS TSs into closer alignment with NUREG-1431, "Standard Technical Specifications - Westinghouse Plants."
Enclosure 1 provides the evaluation of the proposed changes, including the Significant Hazards Consideration and Environmental Consideration determinations. Enclosure 2 provides the existing TS pages marked up to show the proposed changes. Enclosure 3 provides existing TS Bases pages marked up to show' the proposed changes. Changes to the existing TS Bases will be implemented under the Technical Specification Bases Control Program. They are provided in Enclosure 3 for information only. The retyped TS pages will be provided to the NRC immediately prior to issuance of the approved amendment.
As described in Enclosure 1, the proposed changes have been evaluated in accordance with 10 CFR 50.91(a)(1) using criteria in 10 CFR 50.92(c), and it has been determined that the changes involve no significant hazards consideration.
Duke Energy's plans to submit this application were discussed in a pre-submittal meeting with the NRC on November 16, 2016.
Approval of the proposed amendment is requested by January 11, 2018. Once approved, the amendment shall be implemented within 120 days.
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission RA-17-0003 Page2 This submittal contains no new regulatory commitments. In accordance with 10 CFR 50.91, Duke Energy is notifying the State of North Carolina of this license amendment request by transmitting a copy of this letter and enclosures to the designated State Official.
Should you have any questions concerning this letter, or require additional information, please contact Art Zaremba, Manager - Nuclear Fleet Licensing, at 980-373-2062.
I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct, Executed on January 11, 2017.
Sincerely,
~~~
Steven D. Capps Vice President - McGuire Nuclear Station MKL
Enclosures:
- 1. Evaluation of the Proposed Changes
- 2. Proposed Technical Specification Changes (Mark-Up)
- 3. Proposed Technical Specification Bases Changes (Mark-Up)
(For information only) cc: C. Haney, USNRC Regiqn II A. Hutto, USN RC Resident Inspector - MNS M. Mahoney, NRR Project Manager - MNS W. L. Cox, Ill, Chief, Division of Health Service Regulation, RP Section (NC)
RA-17-0003 Page 1 of 40 Enclosure 1 EVALUATION OF THE PROPOSED CHANGES
Subject:
Application to Revise Technical Specifications to Adopt Multiple Technical Specification Task Force Travelers 1.0 Summary Description 2.0 Proposed Changes, Justifications. and No Significant Hazards Consideration Determinations 2.1 TSTF-142-A, Rev. 0, "Increase the Completion Time When the Core Reactivity Balance is Not Within Limit" 2.2 TSTF-197-A, Rev. 2, "Require Containment Closure When Shutdown Cooling Requirements Are Not Met"
- 2.3 TSTF-269-A, Rev. 2, "Allow Administrative Means of Position Verification for Locked or Sealed Valves" 2.4 TSTF-283-A, Rev. 3, "Modify Section 3.8 Mode Restriction Notes" 2.5 TSTF-285-A, Rev. 1, "Charging Pump Swap LTOP Allowance" 2.6 TSTF-315-A, Rev. 0, "Reduce Plant Trips Due to Spurious Signals to the NIS During Physics Testing"
- 2. 7 TSTF-340-A, Rev. 3, "Allow 7 Day Completion Time for a Turbine-Driven AFW Pump Inoperable" 2.8 TSTF-349-A, Rev. 1, "Add Note to LCO 3.9.5 Allowing Shutdown Cooling Loops Removal from Operation"
- TSTF-361-A, Rev. 2, "Allow Standby SDC/RHR/DHR Loop to be Inoperable to Support Testing" TSTF-438-A, Rev. 0, "Clarify Exception Notes to be Consistent with the Requirement Being Excepted" 2.9 TSTF-352-A, Rev. 1, "Provide Consistent Completion Time to Reach MODE 4" 3.0 Conclusions 4.0 Environmental Consideration RA-17-0003 Page 2 of 40 1.0 Summary Description The requested amendments will adopt a selection of NRG-approved Technical Specification Task Force (TSTF) Travelers. TSTF Travelers are generic changes to the Improved Standard Technical Specifications (ISTS).
The proposed amendments will bring the McGuire Nuclear Station (MNS) Technical Specifications (TSs) into closer alignment with NUREG-1431, "Standard Technical Specifications - Westinghouse Plants". The Travelers included in the scope of this license amendment application are as follows:
- TSTF-142-A, Rev. 0, "Increase the Completion Time When the Core Reactivity Balance is Not Within Limit"
- TSTF-197-A, Rev. 2, "Require Containment Closure When Shutdown Cooling Requirements Are Not Met"
- TSTF-269-A, Rev. 2, "Allow Administrative Means of Position Verification for Locked or Sealed Valves"
- TSTF-283-A, Rev. 3, "Modify Section 3.8 Mode Restriction Notes"
- TSTF-285-A, Rev. 1, "Charging Pump Swap LTOP Allowance"
- TSTF-315-A, Rev. O; "Reduce Plant Trips Due to Spurious Signals to the NIS During Physics Testing"
- TSTF-340-A, Rev. 3, "Allow 7 Day Completion Time for a Turbine-Driven AFW Pump Inoperable"
- TSTF-349-A, Rev. 1, "Add Note to LCO 3.9.5 Allowing Shutdown Cooling Loops Removal from Operation"
- TSTF-352-A, Rev. 1, "Provide Consistent Completion Time to Reach MODE 4"
- TSTF-361-A, Rev. 2, "Allow Standby SDC/RHR/DHR Loop to be Inoperable to Support Testing"
- TSTF-438-A, Rev. 0, "Clarify Exception Notes to be Consistent with the Requirement Being Excepted" 2.0 Proposed Changes. Justifications, and No Significant Hazards Consideration Determinations The Travelers proposed for adoption are discussed in Sections 2.1 through 2.9 below.
Each section contains the following topics:
Description of Proposed Changes This topic describes the effect of adopting the subject Traveler on the MNS TSs.
Differences Between the Proposed Changes and the Approved Traveler This topic describes differences between the changes proposed to the MNS TSs and the ISTS mark-ups provided in the approved Traveler.
Summary of the Approved Traveler Justification This topic summarizes the justification provided in the Traveler.
RA-17-0003 Page 3 of 40 Differences Between the Plant-Specific Justification and the Approved Traveler Justification This topic describes any differences between the justification provided in the Traveler and the justification for adopting the Traveler in the MNS TSs.
NRC Approval This topic discusses NRC approval of the Traveler.
Precedents This topic provides precedents of adoption of the Traveler.
List of Affected Pages This topic lists the MNS TS and TS Bases pages affected by the adoption of this Traveler.
Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria This topic describes how the justification satisfies the applicable regulatory requirements and criteria and provides a basis that the NRC staff may use to find the proposed amendment acceptable.
Significant Hazards Consideration This topic provides an evaluation of whether or not a significant hazards consideration is involved with the proposed amendment by focusing on the three standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92, "Issuance of amendment."
Given that MNS is a Westinghouse design, the term "ISTS" as used herein refers to NUREG-1431, "Standard Technical Specifications -Westinghouse Plants".
Existing MNS TS pages marked up to show the proposed changes are provided in Enclosure 2.
Existing MNS TS Bases pages marked up to show the proposed changes are provided in Enclosure 3. Changes to the existing TS Bases will be implemented under the Technical Specification Bases Control Program, and are provided in Enclosure 3 for information only.
RA-17-0003 Page 4 of 40 2.1 TSTF-142-A, Rev. 0, "Increase the Completion Time When the Core Reactivity Balance is Not Within Limit" Description of Proposed Changes The proposed changes affect MNS TS 3.1.2, "Core Reactivity". Condition A applies when the measured core reactivity is not within the specified limit of predicted values, and includes two required actions. Required Action A.1 requires re-evaluation of the core design and safety analysis to determine that the reactor core is acceptable for continued operation. Required Action A.2 requires establishment of appropriate operating restrictions and Surveillance Requirements (SRs). The proposed changes would extend the Completion Times for Required Actions A.1 and A.2 from 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> to 7 days, consistent with TSTF-142-A.
Differences Between the Proposed Changes and the Approved Traveler The ISTS markup for TS 3.1.3, "Core Reactivity," that was included in TSTF-142-A, was based on Revision 1 of NUREG-1431. MNS TS 3.1.2, "Core Reactivity," corresponds to the ISTS markup included in TSTF-142-A.
Summary of the Approved Traveler Justification The Completion Time for actions taken when the core reactivity balance is not within limit is being increased from 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> to 7 days. The Required Actions require a
- reevaluation of core design and safety analysis and determination if the reactor core is acceptable for continued operation, and the establishment of appropriate operating restrictions and SRs within 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br />. The 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> allocated to perform these actions is insufficient. Resolving a predicted versus measured reactivity anomaly is very complex.
Data must be gathered, transmitted to the core design organization (which may be an offsite vendor, which would require additional administrative actions), evaluation by the core design organization, and implementation of appropriate controls. It is unlikely that these activities could be accomplished in 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br />. Also, because exceeding this limit is very unlikely, it is important to allow sufficient time to properly analyze the causes. The proposed 7 day Completion Time is sufficient to perform these actions.
The proposed 7 day Completion Time is acceptable because of the conservatisms used in designing the reactor core and performing the safety analyses, and the low probability of a Design Basis Accident (OBA) or anticipated transient approaching the core design limits occurring during the 7 day period.
Differences Between the Plant-Specific Justification and the Approved Traveler Justification The justification presented in the approved Traveler is applicable to MNS. The Traveler is being adopted by MNS with no significant changes.
NRC Approval The NRC did not issue a letter approving this Traveler, but it was incorporated by the NRC into Revision 2 of the ISTS.
RA-17-0003 Page 5 of 40 Precedents An example of a plant-specific NRC approval of the changes in TSTF-142-A is Vogtle Electric Generating Plant, Units 1and2, Amendment Numbers 180/161, dated June 9, 2016 (ADAMS Accession No. ML15132A569).
List of Affected Pages 3.1.2-1 B 3.1.2-4 Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2), states:
Limiting conditions for operation. (i) Limiting conditions for operation are the lowest functional capability or performance levels of equipment required for safe operation of the facility. When a limiting condition for operation of a nuclear reactor is not met, the licensee shall shut down the reactor or follow any remedial action permitted by the technical specifications until the condition can be met.
There is no regulatory requirement that specifies what remedial actions are to be taken when a Limiting Condition for Operation (LCO) is not met. The ISTS for Westinghouse Plants (NUREG-1431) provides 7 days to take action when the measured core reactivity is not within limit. The proposed Completion Time is consistent with the NUREG-1431 value.
Significant Hazards Consideration Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC ("Duke Energy) requests adoption of TSTF-142-A, Revision 0, "Increase the Completion Time When the Core Reactivity Balance is Not Within Limit," which is an approved change to the standard technical specifications (STS), into the McGuire Nuclear Station, Units 1 and 2 Technical Specifications. The proposed changes revise McGuire Nuclear Station (MNS) Technical Specification (TS) 3.1.2, "Core Reactivity," to extend the allowable time to complete specified required actions, in the event measured core reactivity is not within limits, from 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> to 7 days.
Duke Energy has evaluated whether or not a significant hazards consideration is involved with the proposed amendment( s) by focusing on the three standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92, "Issuance of amendment," as discussed below:
- 1. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes extend the Completion Time to take the Required Actions when measured core reactivity is not within the specified limit of the predicted values.
The Completion Time to respond to a difference between predicted and measured core reactivity is not an initiator to any accident previously evaluated. The RA-17-0003 Page 6 of 40 radiological consequences of an accident during the proposed Completion Time are no different from the consequences of an accident during the existing Completion Time. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of any accident previously evaluated.
- 2. Does the proposed amendment create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes do not involve a physical alteration to the plant (i.e., no new or different type of equipment will be installed) or a change to the methods governing normal plant operation. The changes do not alter the assumptions made in the safety analysis. Therefore, the proposed changes do not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated.
- 3. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety?
Response: No.
The proposed changes provide additional time to investigate and to implement appropriate operating restrictions when measured core reactivity is not within the specified limit of the predicted values. The additional time will not have a significant effect on plant safety due to the conservatisms used in designing the reactor core and performing the safety analyses, and the low probability of an accident or transient which would approach the core design limits during the additional time.
Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.
Based on the above, Duke Energy concludes that the proposed amendment does not involve a significant hazards consideration under the standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92(c), and, accordingly, a finding of "no significant hazards consideration" is justified.
RA-17-0003 Page 7 of 40 2.2 TSTF-197-A, Rev. 2, "Require Containment Closure When Shutdown Cooling Requirements Are Not Met" Description of Proposed Changes The proposed changes affect MNS TS 3.9.5, "RHR and Coolant Circulation - High Water Level", and MNS TS 3.9.6, "RHR and Coolant Circulation - Low Water Level",
and are consistent with TSTF-197-A.
Condition A of TS 3.9.5 applies when Residual Heat Removal (RHR) requirements are not met, and includes four required actions. Required Action A.4 requires, within four hours, the closure of all containment penetrations providing direct access from containment atmosphere to outside atmosphere. The proposed changes revise Required Action A.4 and add new Required Actions A.5, A.6.1, and A.6.2 to clarify that the intent of the required actions is to establish containment closure. Each of these required actions will have a completion time of four hours. The revised Required Action A.4 will require that the containment equipment hatch be closed and secured with four bolts. The new Required Action A.5 will require that one door in each air lock be closed. The new Required Action A.6 will require either: 1) closure of each penetration providing direct access from the containment atmosphere to the outside atmosphere with a manual or automatic isolation valve, blind flange, or equivalent (Required Action A6.1 ); or 2) verification that each penetration is capable of being closed on a high containment radiation signal (Required Action A.6.2).
Condition B of TS 3.9.6 applies when no RHR loop is in operation, and includes three required actions. Required Action B.3 requires the closure of all containment penetrations providing direct access from containment atmosphere to outside atmosphere. The proposed changes are the same as the proposed changes to TS 3.9.5, consisting of a revision to Required Action B.3 and the addition of new Required Actions B.4, B.5.1, and B.5.2.
Differences Between the Proposed Changes and the Approved Traveler The ISTS markups for TS 3.9.5 Required Action A.4 and TS 3.9.6 Required Action B.3, as included in TSTF-197-A for NUREG-1431, are proposed to read: "Close equipment hatch and secure with [four] bolts." The MNS change for these associated actions propose to use more precise wording by specifying the "containment" equipment hatch in particular. This avoids potential confusion with other types of equipment hatches at MNS, such as the divider barrier equipment hatches utilized in the MNS ice. condenser containment. Note that the use of four bolts to secure the containment equipment hatch is consistent with current MNS TS 3.9.4, "Containment Penetrations".
The ISTS markups for TS 3.9.5 Required Action A.6.2 and TS 3.9.6 Required Action B.5.2, as included in TSTF-197-A for NUREG-1431, are proposed to read: "Verify each penetration is capable of being closed by an OPERABLE Containment Purge and Exhaust Isolation System." MNS does not have a Containment Purge and. Exhaust Isolation System. At MNS, as described in Updated Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR)
Section 6.2.4.1, the containment purge valves close on a Phase A Containment Isolation Signal (SI) or a high containment activity signal. Also note that per TS Table 3.3.2-1.
Safety Injection (SI) is required to be operable only in Modes 1 through 4, whereas TS 3.9.5 and TS 3.9.6 are applicable in Mode 6. Therefore, the relevant containment RA-17-0003 Page 8 of 40 purge valve closure signal in Mode 6 is the high containment activity signal. The containment high radiation monitor is addressed in Selected Licensee Commitment (SLC) 16.7.6, "Radiation Monitoring for Plant Operations", but not in TS. The term "OPERABLE" is intended to apply only to TS. Considering the above, the wording for MNS TS 3.9.5 Required Action A.6.2 and TS 3.9.6 Required Action B.5.2 is proposed to read: "Verify each penetration is capable of being closed on a high containment radiation signal."
Summary of the Approved Traveler Justification The existing action requirements are vague and, in some cases, overly restrictive. There is no reason that the containment purge valves should be closed as long as they are operable (i.e., will close automatically on a Containment High Radiation Signal). The overly restrictive action requirements are replaced with a requirement to: a) close the equipment hatch and secure with [four] bolts; b) close one door in each air lock; and c) either close each penetration providing direct access from the containment atmosphere to the outside atmosphere with a manual or automatic isolation valve, blind flange, or equivalent, or verify the penetration is capable of being closed by an OPERABLE Containment Purge and Exhaust Isolation System.
This change has several advantages. First, establishing containment closure meets the Bases description for the Action, which is to prevent fission products from being released from the containment during a loss of shutdown cooling event. Secondly, containment closure is a well understood and controlled condition which is used routinely during a refueling outage. The current action requirement to close all penetrations providing direct access from the containment atmosphere to the outside atmosphere is a rarely used arrangement. Utilizing containment closure instead of the current special actions gives greater confidence that the containment will be in the appropriate state.
Therefore, the analysis assumptions and Bases assumptions for the required actions are preserved while eliminating an unclear requirement, lessening the administrative burden on the plant, and increasing confidence that the containment will be in the proper status should an event occur.
Differences Between the Plant-Specific Justification and the Approved Traveler Justification The justification presented in the approved Traveler is applicable to MNS. The Traveler is being adopted by MNS with no significant changes beyond those described above.
NRC Approval The NRC documented their approval of TSTF-197-A, Revision 2, in a letter from William Beckner (NRC) to James Davis (NEI) dated July 26, 1999 (ADAMS Accession No. 9907300113).
Precedents An example of a plant-specific NRC approval of the changes in TSTF-197-A is Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant, Units 1 and 2, Amendment Numbers 268/244, dated September 13, 2004 (ADAMS Accession No. ML042530436).
RA-17-0003 Page 9 of 40 List of Affected Pages 3.9.5-2 3.9.6-2 B 3.9.5-4 B 3.9.6-3 Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2), states:
Limiting conditions for operation. (i) Limiting conditions for operation are the lowest functional capability or performance levels of equipment required for safe operation of the facility. When a limiting condition for operation of a nuclear reactor is not met, the licensee shall shut down the reactor or follow any remedial action permitted by the technical specifications until the condition can be met.
There is no regulatory requirement that specifies what remedial actions are to be taken when an LCO is not met. The proposed changes clarify the remedial actions and remove an operational restriction not needed for safety. The proposed changes are consistent with the ISTS for Westinghouse Plants (NUREG-1431 ).
Significant Hazards Consideration Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC ("Duke Energy) requests adoption of TSTF-197-A, Revision 2, "Require Containment Closure When Shutdown Cooling Requirements Are Not Met," which is an approved change to the standard technical specifications (STS),
into the McGuire Nuclear Station, Units 1 and 2 Technical Specifications. The proposed changes revise McGuire Nuclear Station (MNS) Technical Specification (TS) 3.9.5, "RHR and Coolant Circulation - High Water Level", and MNS TS 3.9.6, "RHR and Coolant Circulation - Low Water Level," to clarify that the intent of the required actions is to establish containment closure.
Duke Energy has evaluated whether or not a significant hazards consideration is involved with the proposed amendment(s) by focusing on the three standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92, "Issuance of amendment," as discussed below:
- 1. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes revise the MNS TS to ensure that the appropriate actions are taken to establish containment closure in the event that Residual Heat Removal requirements are not met during refueling operations. Containment closure would be appropriate for mitigation of a loss of shutdown cooling accident, but it does not affect the initiation of the accident. The containment purge system isolation valves will be capable of being closed automatically on a high containment radiation signal, such that there will be no significant increase in the radiological consequences of a loss of shutdown cooling. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a RA-17-0003 Page 10 of 40 significant increase in the probability or consequences of any accident previously evaluated.
- 2. Does the proposed amendment create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes do not involve a physical alteration to the plant (i.e., no new or different type of equipment will be installed) or a change to the methods governing normal plant operation. The containment purge system isolation valves will remain capable of being closed automatically on a high containment radiation signal.
Therefore, the proposed changes do not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated.
- 3. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety?
Response: No.
Currently the Technical Specifications are vague and overly restrictive concerning the requirement for containment closure when shutdown cooling is lost. The proposed changes eliminate unclear requirements and provide a clear way to establish containment closure that meets the Bases description, which is to prevent radioactive gas from being released from the containment during a loss of shutdown cooling incident. The containment purge system isolation valves will remain capable of being closed automatically on a high containment radiation signal. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.
Based on the above, Duke Energy concludes that the proposed amendment does not involve a significant hazards consideration under the standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92(c), and, accordingly, a finding of "no significant hazards consideration" is justified.
RA-17-0003 Page 11 of 40 2.3 TSTF-269-A, Rev. 2, "Allow Administrative Means of Position Verification for Locked or Sealed Valves" Description of Proposed Changes The proposed changes affect MNS TS 3.6.3, "Containment Isolation Valves." This TS currently includes Required Actions to verify that the affected containment penetration flow path is isolated and periodically verified to be isolated. Consistent with TSTF-269-A, a Note is proposed to be added to TS 3.6.3 Required Actions A.2, C.2, and E.2, to allow isolation devices that are locked, sealed, or otherwise secured to be verified by use of administrative means.
Differences Between the Proposed Changes and the Approved Traveler
.None.
Summary of the Approved Traveler Justification The purpose of the periodic verification that a penetration with an inoperable isolation valve continues to be isolated is to detect and correct inadvertent repositioning of the isolation device. However, the function of locking, sealing, or securing an isolation device is to ensure that the device is not inadvertently repositioned. Therefore, it is sufficient to assume that the initial establishment of component status (e.g., isolation valves closed) was performed correctly, and subsequent periodic re-verification need only be a verification of the administrative control that ensures that the component remains in the required state. It is unnecessary and undesirable to remove the lock, seal, or other means of securing the component solely to perform an active verification of the required state, as it would increase the chance of mis-positioning due to the frequent manipulation.
Differences Between the Plant-Specific Justification and the Approved Traveler Justification The justification presented in the approved Traveler is applicable to MNS. The Traveler is being adopted by MNS with no significant changes.
NRC Approval The NRC documented their approval of TSTF-269-A, Revision 2, in a letter from William Beckner (NRC) to James Davis (NEI) dated July 26, 1999 (ADAMS Accession No. 9907300113).
Precedents An example of a plant-specific NRC approval of the changes in TSTF-269-A is Edwin I. Hatch Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2, Amendment Numbers 279/223, dated September 29, 2016 (ADAMS Accession No. ML16231A041).
List of Affected Pages 3.6.3-2 RA-17-0003 Page 12 of 40 3.6.3-3 3.6.3-4 B 3.6.3-6 B 3.6.3-8 B 3.6.3-9 Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2), states:
Limiting conditions for operation. (i) Limiting conditions for operation are the lowest functional capability or performance levels of equipment required for safe operation of the facility. When a limiting condition for operation of a nuclear reactor is not met, the licensee shall shut down the reactor or follow any remedial action permitted by the technical specifications until the condition can be met.
There is no regulatory requirement that specifies what remedial actions are to be taken when an LCO is not met. The proposed changes remove an operational restriction not needed for safety. The proposed changes are consistent with the ISTS for Westinghouse Plants (NUREG-1431 ).
Significant Hazards Consideration Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC ("Duke Energy") requests adoption of TSTF-269-A, Rev. 2, "Allow Administrative Means of Position Verification for Locked or Sealed Valves", which is an approved change to the standard technical specifications (STS), into the McGuire Nuclear Station, Units 1 and 2 Technical Specifications. The proposed changes revise McGuire Nuclear Station (MNS) Technical Specification (TS) 3.6.3, "Containment Isolation Valves", to reduce operational burden by adding provisions which allow isolation devices that are locked, sealed, or otherwise secured, to be verified by use of administrative means.
Duke Energy has evaluated whether or not a significant hazards consideration is involved with the proposed amendment(s) by focusing on the three standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92, "Issuance of amendment," as discussed below:
- 1. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes modify MNS TS 3.6.3, "Containment Isolation Valves". This TS currently includes actions that require penetrations to be isolated and periodically verified to be isolated. A Note is proposed to be added to TS 3.6.3 Required Actions A.2, C.2, and E.2, to allow isolation devices that are locked, sealed, or otherwise secured to be verified by use of administrative means. The proposed changes do not affect any plant equipment, test methods, or plant operation, and is not an initiator of any analyzed accident sequence. The inoperable containment penetrations will continue to be isolated, and hence perform their isolation function.
Operation in accordance with the proposed TSs will ensure that all analyzed accidents will continue to be mitigated as previously analyzed. Therefore, the RA-17-0003 Page 13 of 40 proposed changes do not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of any accident previously evaluated.
- 2. Does the proposed amendment create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes do not involve a physical alteration to the plant (i.e., no new or different type of equipment will be installed) or a change to the methods governing normal plant operation. The changes do not alter the assumptions made in the safety analysis. Therefore, the proposed changes do not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated.
- 3. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety?
Response: No.
The proposed changes will not affect the operation of plant equipment or the function of any equipment assumed in the accident analysis. Affected containment penetrations will continue to be isolated as required by the existing TS. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.
Based on the above, Duke Energy concludes that the proposed amendment does not involve a significant hazards consideration under the standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92(c), and, accordingly, a finding of "no significant hazards consideration" is justified.
RA-17-0003 Page 14 of 40 2.4 TSTF-283-A, Rev. 3, "Modify Section 3.8 Mode Restriction Notes" Description of Proposed Changes The proposed changes affect MNS TS 3.8.1, "AC Sources - Operating". Consistent with TSTF-283-A, Notes would be added to allow greater flexibility in performing Surveillance Requirements (SRs). The following SRs are affected:
- SR 3.8.1.8, which tests the transfer of Alternating Current (AC) sources from normal to alternate offsite circuits, currently contains a Note prohibiting performance in Mode 1 or 2. The Note is proposed to be modified to state that performance is normally prohibited in Mode 1 or 2, but may be performed to reestablish operability provided an assessment determines the safety of the plant is maintained or enhanced. The modified Note would also allow credit to be taken for unplanned events that satisfy this SR.
- SR 3.8.1.11, which tests the response to a loss of offsite power signal, contains a Note prohibiting performance in Mode 1, 2, 3, or 4. The Note is proposed to be modified to state that performance is normally prohibited in Mode 1, 2, 3, or 4, but portions of the SR may be performed to reestablish operability provided an assessment determines the safety of the plant is maintained or enhanced. The modified Note would also allow credit to be taken for unplanned events that satisfy this SR.
- SR 3.8.1.16, which verifies the transfer from Diesel Generator (DG) to offsite power, contains a Note prohibiting performance in Mode 1, 2, 3, or 4. The Note is proposed to be modified to state that performance is normally prohibited in Mode 1, 2, 3, or 4, but may be performed to reestablish operability provided an assessment determines the safety of the plant is maintained or enhanced. The modified Note would also allow credit to be taken for unplanned events that satisfy this SR.
- SR 3.8.1.17, which verifies DG operation in test mode, contains a Note prohibiting performance in Mode 1, 2, 3, or 4. The Note is proposed to be modified to state that performance is normally prohibited in Mode 1, 2, 3, or 4, but portions of the SR may be performed to reestablish operability provided an assessment determines the safety of the plant is maintained or enhanced. The modified Note would also allow credit to be taken for unplanned events that satisfy this SR.
- SR 3.8.1.19, which verifies the response to a loss of offsite power signal and Engineered Safety Feature (ESF) actuation signal, contains a Note prohibiting performance in Mode 1, 2, 3, or 4. The Note is proposed to be modified to state that performance is normally prohibited in Mode 1, 2, 3, or 4, but portions of the SR may be performed to reestablish operability provided an assessment determines the safety of the plant is maintained or enhanced. The modified Note would also allow credit to be taken for unplanned events that satisfy this SR.
RA-17-0003 Page 15 of 40 Differences Between the Proposed Changes and the Approved Traveler Each of the proposed changes to the MNS SRs include a sentence that allows credit to be taken for unplanned events that satisfy the SR. Although this change is not in the scope of TSTF-283-A, the allowance to take credit for unplanned events was included in NUREG-1431 Rev. 1 (which was the version of the ISTS which was marked up in TSTF-283-A), and is included in the current version of the ISTS (NUREG-1431 Rev. 4).
The allowance to take credit for unplanned events is also consistent with ISTS Bases SR 3.0.1, which states:
Unplanned events may satisfy the requirements (including applicable acceptance criteria) for a given SR. In this case, the unplanned event may be credited as fulfilling the performance of the SR. This allowance includes those SRs whose performance is normally precluded in a given MODE or other specified condition.
Several of the changes approved in TSTF-283-A are not applicable to the MNS TS.
Specifically, MNS TS SRs 3.8.1.9, 3.8.1.10, 3.8.1.12, 3.8.1.13, 3.8.1.14, 3.8.1.18, 3.8.4.6, 3.8.4.7, and 3.8.4.8 do not include Notes restricting the MODES in which the SR may be performed. As such, addition of the TSTF-283-A changes that provide exceptions to the Mode restrictions are not necessary, and are not adopted.
The TSTF-283-A Bases changes associated with SRs 3.8.1.11, 3.8.1.16, 3.8.1.17, and 3.8.1.19 incorrectly state that the associated Notes restrict performance of the Surveillances in Mode 1 and 2. These Surveillances actually restrict performance of the Surveillances in Mode 1, 2, 3, or 4. This error is corrected in the MNS TS Bases markups included in Enclosure 3. In addition, the MNS TS Bases markups reflect the allowance being added to the MNS TS to take credit for unplanned events.
Summary of the Approved Traveler Justification The proposed changes will reduce the potential for a plant shutdown should corrective maintenance (planned or unplanned) performed during power operation result in the need to perform any of the revised SRs to demonstrate operability.
The allowance to perform the SRs in currently prohibited Modes is restricted to only allow the SRs to be performed for the purpose of reestablishing operability (e.g. post*
work testing following corrective maintenance, corrective modification, deficient or incomplete surveillance testing, and other unanticipated operability concerns) provided an assessment determines plant safety is maintained or enhanced. This assessment shall, as a minimum, consider the potential outcomes and transients associated with a failed SR, a successful SR, and a perturbation of the offsite or onsite system when they are tied together or operated independently for the SR; as well as the operator procedures available to cope with these outcomes. These shall be measured against the avoided risk of a plant shutdown and startup to determine that plant safety is maintained or enhanced when the SR is performed. Risk insights or deterministic methods may be used for this assessment.
Note that the Maintenance Rule provision contained in 10 CFR 50.65( a)( 4) states that before performing maintenance activities, the licensee shall assess and manage the increase in risk that may result from the proposed maintenance activities. This includes the performance of SRs to reestablish operability. Therefore, in addition to the RA-17-0003 Page 16 of 40 assessment required by the SR Notes, an assessment of plant risk will also be performed.
Differences Between the Plant-Specific Justification and the Approved Traveler Justification The justification presented in the approved Traveler is applicable to MNS. The Traveler is being adopted by MNS with no significant changes beyond those described above.
NRC Approval The NRC did not issue a letter approving this Traveler, but it was incorporated by the NRC into Revision 2 of the ISTS.
Precedents Two examples of plant-specific NRC approvals of the changes in TSTF-283-A are Edwin I. Hatch Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2, Amendment Numbers 279/223, dated September 29, 2016 (ADAMS Accession No. ML16231A041), and Joseph M. Farley Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2, Amendment Numbers 203/199, dated August 3, 2016 (ADAMS Accession No. ML15233A448).
List of Affected Pages 3.8.1-7 3.8.1-9 3.8.1-12 3.8.1-13 3.8.1-14 83.8.1-19 B 3.8.1-22 B 3.8.1-25 B 3.8.1-26 B 3.8.1-27 Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria Appendix A to Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), Part 50, "General Design Criteria for Nuclear Power Plants," contains the following pertinent criteria:
Criterion 17, Electric Power Systems, states:
An onsite electric power system and an offsite electric power system shall be provided to permit functioning of structures, systems, and components important to safety. The safety function for each system (assuming the other system is not functioning) shall be to provide sufficient capacity and capability to assure that (1) specified acceptable fuel design limits and design conditions of the reactor coolant pressure boundary are not exceeded as a result of anticipated operational occurrences and (2) the core is cooled and containment integrity and other vital functions are maintained in the event of postulated accidents.
RA-17-0003 Page 17 of 40 The onsite electric power supplies, including the batteries, and the onsite electric
. distribution system, shall have sufficient independence, redundancy, and testability to perform their safety functions assuming a single failure.
Electric power from the transmission network to the onsite electric distribution system shall be supplied by two physically independent circuits (not necessarily on separate rights of way) designed *and located so as to minimize to the extent practical the likelihood of their simultaneous failure under operating and postulated accident and environmental conditions. A switchyard common to both circuits is acceptable. Each of these circuits shall be designed to be available in sufficient time following a loss of all onsite alternating current power supplies and the other offsite electric power circuit, to assure that specified acceptable fuel design limits and design conditions of the reactor coolant pressure boundary are not exceeded. One of these circuits shall be designed to be available within a few seconds following a loss-of-coolant accident to assure that core cooling, containment integrity, and other vital safety functions are maintained.
Provisions shall be included to minimize the probability of losing electric power from any of the remaining supplies as a result of, or coincident with, the loss of power generated by the nuclear power unit, the loss of power from the transmission network, or the loss of power from the onsite electric power supplies.
Criterion 18, Inspection and Testing of Electric Power Systems, states:
Electric power systems important to safety shall be designed to permit appropriate periodic inspection and testing of important areas and features, such as wiring, insulation, connections, and switchboards, to assess the continuity of the systems and the condition of their components. The systems shall be designed with a capability to test periodically (1) the operability and functional performance of the components of the systems, such as onsite power sources, relays, switches, and buses, and (2) the operability of the systems as a whole and, under conditions as close to design as practical, the full operation sequence that brings the systems into operation, including operation of applicable portions of the protection system, and the transfer of power among the nuclear power unit, the offsite power system, and the onsite power system.
Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), 10CFR 50.36(c)(3), states:
Surveillance requirements are requirements relating to test, calibration, or inspection to assure that the necessary quality of systems and components is maintained, that facility operation will be within safety limits, and that the limiting conditions for operation will be met.
The regulations do not specify details such as special Mode restrictions or allowing the crediting of unplanned events as satisfying a Surveillance Requirement. The proposed changes are consistent with NUREG-1431 and will continue to meet the intent of the General Design Criteria.
RA-17-0003 Page 18 of 40 Significant Hazards Consideration Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC ("Duke Energy") requests adoption of TSTF-283-A, Rev. 3, "Modify Section 3.8 Mode Restriction Notes", which is an approved change to the standard technical specifications (STS), into the McGuire Nuclear Station, Units 1 and 2 Technical Specifications. The proposed changes revise McGuire Nuclear Station (MNS)
Technical Specification (TS) 3.8.1, "AC Sources - Operating", to allow certain Surveillance Requirements (SRs) to be performed, or portions thereof, in operating Modes which are currently restricted. The proposed changes reduce the potential for a plant shutdown should corrective maintenance (planned or unplanned) performed during power operation result in the need to perform certain Surveillance Requirements to demonstrate operability. The proposed changes also increase operational flexibility by including provisions to allow the crediting of unplanned events that satisfy the Surveillance Requirements.
Duke Energy has evaluated whether or not a significant hazards consideration is involved with the proposed amendment(s) by focusing on the three standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92, "Issuance of amendment," as discussed below:
- 1. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes modify Mode restriction Notes in TS SRs 3.8.1.8, 3.8.1.11, 3.8.1.16, 3.8.1.17, and 3.8.1.19 to allow performance of the Surveillance in whole or in part to reestablish Diesel Generator (DG) Operability, and to allow the crediting of unplanned events that satisfy the Surveillances. The emergency diesel generators and their associated emergency loads are accident mitigating features, and are not an initiator of any accident previously evaluated. As a result, the probability of any accident previously evaluated is not significantly increased. To manage any increase in risk, the proposed changes require an assessment to verify that plant safety will be maintained or enhanced by performance of the Surveillance in the current prohibited Modes. The radiological consequences of an accident previously evaluated during the period that the DG is being tested to reestablish operability are no different from the radiological consequences of an accident previously evaluated while the DG is inoperable. As a result, the consequences of any accident previously evaluated are not increased. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of any accident previously evaluated.
- 2. Does the proposed amendment create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes do not involve a physical alteration to the plant (i.e., no new or different type of equipment will be installed) or a change to the methods governing normal plant operation. The changes do not alter the assumptions made in the safety analysis. Therefore, the proposed changes do not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated.
RA-17-0003 Page 19 of 40
- 3. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety?
Response: No.
The purpose of Surveillances is to verify that equipment is capable of performing its assumed safety function. The proposed changes will only allow the performance of the Surveillances to reestablish operability, and the proposed changes may not be used to remove a DG from service. In addition, the proposed changes will potentially shorten the time that a DG is unavailable because testing to reestablish operability can be performed without a plant shutdown. The proposed changes also require an assessment to verify that plant safety will be maintained or enhanced by performance of the Surveillance in the normally prohibited Modes. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.
Based on the above, Duke Energy concludes that the proposed amendment does not involve a significant hazards consideration under the standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92(c), and, accordingly, a finding of "no significant hazards consideration" is justified.
RA-17-0003 Page 20 of 40 2.5 TSTF-285-A, Rev. 1, "Charging Pump Swap LTOP Allowance" Description of Proposed Changes The proposed changes affect MNS TS 3.4.12, "Low Temperature Overpressure Protection (LTOP) System". Consistent with TSTF-285-A, the proposed changes increase the time allowed for swapping charging pumps to one hour, via addition of Note 1 to the Limiting Condition for Operation (LCO) section of the TS. An existing Note in Required Action A.1, which allows only 15 minutes for the pump swap, is deleted. In addition to these changes, ail existing Note in the Applicability section of the TS is reworded and relocated to the LCO section as Note 2.
Differences Between the Proposed Changes and the Approved Traveler The Note in Required Action A.1 in MNS TS 3.4.12 is equivalent to the Note in Required Action B.1 in the TSTF-285-A markup of the ISTS (NUREG-1431 ).
Summary of the Approved Traveler Justification Inclusion of the existing Note in Required Action B.1, allowing 15 minutes to swap charging pumps is potentially confusing, given that the Completion Time for Condition B,
~'Two or more charging pumps capable of injecting into the Reactor Coolant System (RCS)," is "Immediately". Furthermore, 15 minutes is insufficient time to prudently complete the operation of making the charging/makeup pump incapable of injection.
Closing valves, or racking out the pump breaker requires appropriate administrative controls to be followed by Operations personnel. With proper diligence, these actions may not be safely accomplished in 15 minutes in all cases. One hour is reasonable considering the small likelihood of an event during this brief period and the other administrative controls available (e.g., operator action to stop any pump that inadvertently starts.) Therefore, the exception is reformatted as an LCO Note with a 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> allowance.
Additionally, the Applicability for LCO 3.4.12 is modified by a Note. This Note allows an exception to the LCO. Thus, it would be more appropriately located under the LCO. This Note was moved to the LCO, and renumbered as Note 2.
Pump swaps during .LTOP conditions must take into account the restrictions of the LTOP analysis as well as the other required functions. In Mode 4, a charging pump is required to be operable to meet the ECCS requirements. The charging pump also is a part of charging and letdown to maintain RCS inventory and chemistry control. Further, securing charging for the purpose of not having more than the allowable pumps operable would also put thermal fatigue cycles on the piping and impact seal injection to the Reactor Coolant Pumps (RCPs), which has seal degradation potential. For these reasons it is desirable to have a provision to safely and deliberately swap pumps. In Modes 5 or 6, a charging pump is required for the necessary boration flowpath. This requirement has been relocated from the TS, but remains part of the Licensing Basis.
While not as time critical as the Emergency Core Cooling System (ECCS) function, it is still required, and depending on plant status, the need for RCP seal injection may still be present. A time estimate for the charging pump swap performed by one Equipment Operator and* one Reactor Operator was performed to confirm the requested time. This was an estimate starting with an open, racked out pump breaker on one pump and RA-17-0003 Page 21of40 ending with an open, racked out, *and properly surveilled pump breaker on the other pump. The estimates clearly demonstrated 15 minutes to be inadequate to safely and deliberately complete the evolution. One hour is more appropriate, with the intent to minimize the actual time that more than [one] charging pump is physically capable of injection, which has been inserted into the Bases.
Differences Between the Plant-Specific Justification and the Approved Traveler Justification The justification presented in the approved Traveler is applicable to MNS. The Traveler is being adopted by MNS with no significant changes. Note that the time estimate demonstration cited in TSTF-285-A (as described above) was not plant-specific to MNS, but is considered reasonable for MNS.
NRC Approval The NRC documented their approval of TSTF-285-A, Revision 1, in a letter from William Beckner (NRC) to James Davis (NEI) dated May 12, 1999 (ADAMS Accession No. 9905180104).
Precedents An example of a plant-specific NRC approval of the changes in TSTF-285-A is Watts Bar Nuclear Plant, Unit 1, Amendment Number 55, dated March 3, 2005 (ADAMS Accession No. ML050320368).
List of Affected Pages 3.4.12-1 3.4.12-2 B 3.4.12-6 B 3.4.12-7 B 3.4.12-8 Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria The LTOP System controls RCS pressure at low temperatures so the integrity of the reactor coolant pressure boundary (RCPB) is not compromised by violating the pressure and temperature (PIT) limits of 10 CFR 50, Appendix G, "Fracture Toughness Requirements".
The proposed changes are consistent with NUREG-1431 and will continue to meet 10 CFR 50 Appendix G.
Significant Hazards Consideration Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC ("Duke Energy) requests adoption of TSTF-285-A, Rev. 1, "Charging Pump Swap LTOP Allowance", which is an approved change to the standard technical specifications (STS), into the McGuire Nuclear Station, Units 1 and 2 Technical Specifications (TS). The proposed changes revise McGuire Nuclear Station (MNS)
Technical Specification (TS) 3.4.12, "Low Temperature Overpressure Protection (LTOP)
RA-17-0003 Page 22 of 40 System", to increase the time allowed for swapping charging pumps from 15 minutes to one hour, and makes several other associated administrative changes and clarifications to the TS.
Duke Energy has evaluated whether or not a significant hazards consideration is involved with the proposed amendment( s) by focusing on the three standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92, "Issuance of amendment," as discussed below:
- 1. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes increase the time allowed for swapping charging pumps from 15 minutes to one hour, and make several other associated administrative changes and clarifications to the TS. These changes do not affect event initiators or precursors. Thus, the proposed changes do not involve a significant increase in the probability of an accident previously evaluated. In addition, the proposed changes do -
not alter any assumptions previously made in the radiological consequence evaluations nor affect mitigation of the radiological consequences of an accident described in the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR). As such, the consequences of accidents previously evaluated in the UFSAR will not be increased and no additional radiological source terms are generated. Therefore, there will be no reduction in the capability of those structures, systems, and components (SSCs) in limiting the radiological consequences of previously evaluated accidents, and reasonable assurance that there is no undue risk to the health and safety of the public will continue to be provided. Thus, the proposed changes do not involve a significant increase in the consequences of an accident previously evaluated.
Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated.
- 2. Does the proposed amendment create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes do not involve physical changes to analyzed SSCs or .
changes to the modes of plant operation defined in the technical specification. The proposed changes do not involve the addition or modification of plant equipment (no new or different type of equipment will be installed) nor do they alter the design or operation of any plant systems. No new accident scenarios, accident or transient initiators or precursors, failure mechanisms, or limiting single failures are introduced as a result of the proposed changes. The proposed ahanges do not cause the malfunction of safety-related equipment assumed to be operable in accident analyses. No new or different mode of failure has been created and no new or different equipment performance requirements are imposed for accident mitigation.
As such, the proposed changes have no effect on previously evaluated accidents.
Therefore, the proposed changes do not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any previously evaluated.
RA-17-0003 Page 23 of 40
- 3. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety?
Response: No.
The proposed changes do not adversely affect any current plant safety margins or the reliability of the equipment assumed in the safety analysis. Therefore, there are no changes being made to any safety analysis assumptions, safety limits or limiting safety system settings that would adversely affect plant safety as a result of the proposed changes. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.
Based on the above, Duke Energy concludes that the proposed amendment does not involve a significant hazards consideration under the standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92( c), and, accordingly, a finding of "no significant hazards consideration" is justified.
RA-17-0003 Page 24 of 40 2.6 TSTF-315-A, Rev. 0, "Reduce Plant Trips Due to Spurious Signals to the NIS During Physics Testing" Description of Proposed Changes Consistent with TSTF-315-A, the proposed changes revise MNS TS 3.1.8, "PHYSICS TESTS Exceptions," to allow the number of channels required by LCO 3.3.1, "RTS Instrumentation," to be reduced from "4" to "3" to allow one nuclear instrumentation channel to be used as an input to the reactivity computer for physics testing without placing the nuclear instrumentation channel in a tripped condition.
Differences Between the Proposed Changes and the Approved Traveler MNS TS 3.1.8, "PHYSICS TESTS Exceptions," is equivalent to TS 3.1.10, "PHYSICS TESTS Exceptions - MODE 2," in the ISTS markup included in TSTF-315-A.
TSTF-315-A, which is based on NUREG-1431 Rev. 1, identifies that a physics test exception is applicable to LCO 3.3.1 Functions 2, 3, 6, and 18.e. In NUREG-1431, Function 18.e of TS 3.3.1 Table 3.3.1-1, "Reactor Trip System Instrumentation," pertains to "Power Range Neutron Flux, P-10". Function 16.d is the corresponding function in TS Table 3.3.1-1 of the MNS TS. Therefore, the MNS TS is modified to apply to LCO 3.3.1 Functions 2, 3, 6, and 16.d.
Summary of the Approved Traveler Justification During the performance of physics testing, one power range nuclear instrumentation channel is used to provide input to the reactivity computer. When this channel is used, the channel is usually placed in a tripped condition by removing the fuses to the electronics drawer. This effectively places the reactor trip logic in a one-out-of-three logic status. Any spurious signals received on one channel will result in a reactor trip. The proposed changes allow retaining the fuses in the nuclear instrumentation channel that is disconnecte*d from the detector input. This would effectively place this channel in a bypass state and place the overall logic in a two-out-of-three logic status. This would preclude a spurious signal on one channel from causing a plant trip.
During the performance of Physics Tests, the reactor power is restricted to less than 5 percent. In addition, the Nuclear Instrumentation System (NIS) trip setpoints are typically set to reduced values until after the core physics have been verified following a reload. Placing the NIS in a two-out-of-three logic versus a one-out-of-three logic reduces the risk of unnecessary plant trips during the performance of physics tests.
Differences Between the Plant-Specific Justification and the Approved Traveler Justification The justification presented in the approved Traveler is applicable to MNS. The Traveler is being adopted by MNS with no significant changes.
RA-17-0003 Page 25 of 40 NRC Approval The NRC documented their approval of TSTF-315-A, Revision 0, in a letter from William D. Beckner (NRC) to James Davis (NEI), dated June 29, 1999 (ADAMS Accession No. 9907060395).
Precedents An example of a plant-specific NRC approval of the changes in TSTF-315-A is Joseph M. Farley Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2, Amendment Numbers 203/199, dated August 3, 2016 (ADAMS Accession No. ML15233A448).
List of Affected Pages 3.1.8-1 B 3.1.8-3 Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria Title 1O of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), 10 CFR 50.36( c)(2), states:
Limiting conditions for operation. (i) Limiting conditions for operation are the lowest functional capability or performance levels of equipment required for safe operation of the facility. When a limiting condition for operation of a nuclear reactor is not met, the licensee shall shut down the reactor or follow any remedial action permitted by the technical specifications until the condition can be met.
The proposed changes do not affect the design of the plant instrumentation, but provides an operational allowance needed to safely perform required testing. There is no regulatory requirement that specifies what operational allowances should be included in the Technical Specifications. The allowance is consistent with the safety significance of the transitory condition. The proposed changes are consistent with the ISTS for Westinghouse Plants (NUREG-1431 ).
Significant Hazards Consideration Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC ("Duke Energy") requests adoption of TSTF-315-A, Rev. 0, "Reduce Plant Trips Due to Spurious Signals to the NIS During Physics Testing", which is an approved change to the standard technical specifications (STS), into the McGuire Nuclear Station (MNS), Units 1 and 2 Technical Specifications (TS). The proposed changes revise MNS TS 3.1.8, "PHYSICS TESTS Exceptions" to allow the number of channels required by Limiting Condition for Operation (LCO) 3.3.1, "Reactor Trip System (RTS) Instrumentation," to be reduced from "4" to "3", to allow-one nuclear instrumentation channel to be used as an input to the reactivity computer for physics testing without placing the nuclear instrumentation channel in a tripped condition. This change reduces the probability of a plant trip due to a spurious signal during physics testing.
Duke Energy has evaluated whether or not a significant hazards consideration is involved with the proposed amendment(s) by focusing on the three standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92, "Issuance of amendment," as discussed below:
RA-17-0003 Page 26 of 40
- 1. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes revise TS 3.1.8, "PHYSICS TESTS Exceptions," to allow the number of channels required by LCO 3.3.1, "RTS Instrumentation," to be reduced from "4" to "3, to allow one nuclear instrumentation channel to be used as an input to the reactivity computer for physics testing without placing the nuclear instrumentation channel in a tripped condition. A reduction in the number of required nuclear instrumentation channels is not an initiator to any accident previously evaluated. With the nuclear instrumentation channel placed in bypass instead of in trip, reactor protection is still provided by the nuclear instrumentation system operating in a two-out-of-three channel logic. As a result, the ability to mitigate any accident previously evaluated is not significantly affected. The proposed changes will not affect the source term, containment isolation, or radiological release assumptions used in evaluating the radiological consequences of any accident previously evaluated. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of any accident previously evaluated.
- 2. Does the proposed amendment create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes do not involve a physical alteration to the plant (i.e., no new .
or different type of equipment will be installed) or a change to the methods governing normal plant operation. The changes do not alter the assumptions made in the safety analysis. Therefore, the proposed changes do not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated.
- 3. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety?
Response: No.
The proposed changes reduce the probability of a spurious reactor trip during physics testing. The reactor trip system continues to be capable of protecting the reactor utilizing the power range neutron flux trips operating in a two-out-of-three trip logic. As a result, the reactor is protected and the probability of a spurious reactor trip is significantly reduced. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.
Based on the above, Duke Energy concludes that the proposed amendment does not involve a significant hazards consideration under the standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92(c), and, accordingly, a finding of "no significant hazards consideration" is justified.
RA-17-0003 Page 27 of 40 2.7 TSTF-340-A, Rev. 3, "Allow 7 Day Completion Time for a Turbine-Driven AFW Pump Inoperable" Description of Proposed Changes The proposed changes affect MNS TS 3.7.5, "Auxiliary Feedwater (AFW) System".
Condition A currently applies if one steam supply to the turbine driven AFW pump is inoperable, and allows a 7 day Completion Time to restore the steam supply. Under the proposed changes, consistent with TSTF-340-A, Condition A would be expanded to also include the situation of one turbine driven AFW pump inoperable in Mode 3, immediately following a refueling outage, if Mode 2 has not been entered. The same 7 day .
Completion Time would apply to restore the affected equipment.
Differences Between the Proposed Changes and the Approved Traveler None Summary of the Approved Traveler Justification Present specifications have a 72 hour8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> Completion Time for any inoperable AFW pump with an Action to be in Mode 4 within 18 hours2.083333e-4 days <br />0.005 hours <br />2.97619e-5 weeks <br />6.849e-6 months <br /> if the 72 hour8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> Completion Time is not met.
The proposed changes would allow a 7 day Completion Time for the turbine-driven AFW pump if the inoperability occurs in Mode 3, immediately following a refueling outage, if Mode 2 has not been entered. This change will reduce the number of unnecessary Mode changes by providing added flexibility in Mode 3 to repair and test the turbine-driven AFW pump following a refueling outage.
Differences Between the Plant-Specific Justification and the Approved Traveler Justification The justification presented in the approved Traveler is applicable to MNS. The Traveler is being adopted by MNS with no significant changes.
NRC Approval The NRC documented their approval of TSTF-340-A, Revision 3, in a letter from William D. Beckner (NRC) to James Davis (NEI), dated March 16, 2000 (ADAMS Accession No. ML003694199).
Precedents Two examples of plant-specific NRC approvals of the changes in TSTF-340-A are Joseph M. Farley Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2, Amendment Numbers 203/199, dated August 3, 2016 (ADAMS Accession No. ML15233A448), and Vogtle Electric Generating Plant, Units 1and2, Amendment Numbers 180/161, dated June 9, 2016 (ADAMS Accession No. ML15132A569).
RA-17-0003 Page 28 of 40 List of Affected Pages 3.7.5-1 B 3.7.5-4 B 3.7.5-5 Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2), states:
Limiting conditions for operation. (i) Limiting conditions for operation are the lowest functional capability or performance levels of equipment required for safe operation of the facility. When a limiting condition for operation of a nuclear reactor is not met, the licensee shall shut down the reactor or follow any remedial action permitted by the technical specifications until the condition can be met.
There is no regulatory requirement that specifies what remedial actions are to be taken when an LCO is not met. The proposed changes make the remedial actions consistent with safety significance of the condition when a turbine-driven Auxiliary Feedwater pump is inoperable and the reactor core is in a low decay heat state following a refueling outage. The proposed changes are consistent with the ISTS for Westinghouse Plants (NUREG-1431 ).
Significant Hazards Consideration Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC ("Duke Energy") requests adoption of TSTF-340-A, Rev. 3, "Allow 7 Day Completion Time for a Turbine-Driven AFW Pump Inoperable", which is an approved change to the standard technical specifications (STS), into the McGuire Nuclear Station (MNS), Units 1 and 2 Technical Specifications. The proposed changes revise MNS Technical Specification (TS) 3.7.5, "Auxiliary Feedwater (AFW) System" to allow a 7 day Completion Time to restore an inoperable AFW turbine-driven pump in Mode 3, immediately following a refueling outage, if Mode 2 has not been entered. This change will reduce the number of unnecessary Mode changes by providing added flexibility in Mode 3 to repair and test the turbine-driven AFW pump following a refueling outage.
Duke Energy has evaluated whether or not a significant hazards consideration is involved with the proposed amendment(s) by focusing on the three standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92, "Issuance of amendment," as discussed below:
- 1. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes revise TS 3.7.5, "Auxiliary Feedwater (AFW) System," to allow a 7 day Completion Time to restore an inoperable AFW turbine-driven pump in Mode 3 immediately following a refueling outage, if Mode 2 has not been entered. An inoperable AFW turbine-driven pump is not an initiator of any accident previously evaluated. The ability of the plant to mitigate an accident is no different while in the extended Completion Time than during the existing Completion Time. The proposed RA-17-0003 Page 29 of 40 changes will not affect the source term, containment isolation, or radiological release assumptions used in evaluating the radiological consequences of any accident previously evaluated. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of any accident previously evaluated.
- 2. Does the proposed amendment create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes do not involve a physical alteration to the plant (i.e., no new or different type of equipment will be installed) or a change to the methods governing normal plant operation. The changes do not alter the assumptions made in the safety analysis. Therefore, the proposed changes do not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated.
- 3. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety?
Response: No.
The proposed changes revise TS 3.7.5, "Auxiliary Feedwater (AFW) System," to allow a 7 day Completion Time to restore an inoperable turbine-driven AFW pump in Mode 3, immediately following a refueling outage, if Mode 2 has not been entered. In Mode 3 immediately following a refueling outage, core decay heat is low and the need for AFW is also diminished. The two operable motor driven AFW pumps are available and there are alternate means of decay heat removal if needed. As a result, the risk presented by the extended Completion Time is minimal. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.
Based on the above, Duke Energy concludes that the proposed amendment does not involve a significant hazards consideration under the standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92(c), and, accordingly, a finding of "no significant hazards consideration" is justified.
RA-17-0003 Page 30 of 40 2.8 TSTF-349-A, Rev. 1, "Add Note to LCO 3.9.5 Allowing Shutdown Cooling Loops Removal from Operation" 1 TSTF-361-A, Rev. 2, "Allow Standby SDC/RHR/DHR Loop to be Inoperable to Support Testing" TSTF-438-A, Rev. 0, "Clarify Exception Notes to be Consistent with the Requirement Being Excepted" Description of Proposed Changes The proposed changes affect MNS TS 3.9.6, "Residual Heat Removal (RHR) and Coolant Circulation - Low Water Level". Consistent with TSTF-349-A and TSTF-438-A, Note 1 is proposed to be added to LCO 3.9.6 to allow the securing of the operating train of RHR for up to 15 minutes to support switching operating trains. The allowance is restricted to three conditions: a) the core outlet temperature is maintained greater than 1O degrees F below saturation temperature; b) no operations are permitted that would cause a introduction of coolant into the Reactor Coolant System (RCS) with boron concentration less than that required to meet the minimum required boron concentration of LCO 3.9.1; and c) no draining operations to further reduce RCS water volume are permitted.
Consistent with TSTF-361-A, Note 2 is proposed to be added to LCO 3.9.6 to allow one required RHR loop to be inoperable for up to 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> for surveillance testing, provided that the other RHR loop is OPERABLE and-in operatiqn. LCO 3.9.6 currently requires two RHR loops to be OPERABLE, with one RHR loop in operation, and applies in .
.Mode 6 with the water level less than 23 feet above the top of the reactor vessel flange.
Differences Between the Proposed Changes and the Approved Traveler TSTF-349-A and TSTF-361-A include markups of NUREG-1431, Rev. 1. In this version of the NUREG there were no pre-existing notes applicable to LCO 3.9.6, and hence each new note is labeled as "Note" in the markup of the respective Traveler. The proposed changes to MNS TS 3.9.6 designate the new TSTF-349-A Note as "Note 1" and the new TSTF-361-A Note as "Note 2".
In the TSTF-349-A markup, the new Note reads: "All RHR pumps may be de-energized ... " (Emphasis added). Consistent with TSTF-438-A, the wording of the new Note for MNS TS 3.9.6 is proposed to read: "All RHR pumps may be removed from operation ... " (Emphasis added).
In the TSTF-349-A markup, the second condition of the new Note would read: "No operations are permitted that would cause a reduction of the Reactor Coolant System boron concentration". The wording of the new Note for MNS TS 3.9.6 is proposed to read: "No operations are permitted that would cause a introduction of coolant into the Reactor Coolant System (RCS) with boron concentration less than that required to meet the minimum required boron concentration of LCO 3.9.1". This proposed wording is 1
The title of this Traveler refers to LCO 3.9.5. This Traveler applies to BWOG (NUREG-1430),
WOG (NUREG-1431), and CEOG (NUREG-1432). For NUREG-1431, the affected LCO is LCO 3.9.6, not LCO 3.9.5.
RA-17-0003 Page 31of40 consistent with the current version of the ISTS, NUREG-1431, Rev. 4, and is also consistent with the intent of TSTF-286-A, "Define 'Operations Involving Positive Reactivity Additions"'.
The scope of TSTF-438-A addresses similar wording in several different ISTS LCOs.
Based on a review of the corresponding MNS LCOs, only a change to LCO 3.9.6 is considered necessary.
Summary of the Approved Traveler Justification TSTF-349-A, Rev. 1, inadvertently omitted a discussion of the justification for the Traveler. However, an earlier version, TSTF-349, Rev. 0, stated that securing of the operating train to support switching from one train to another should be permissible, as the allowed time frame is short, and limitations are in place to preclude RCS boron reduction and draining activities.
From TSTF-361-A 2 : LCO 3.9.5 currently does not allow the non-operating shutdown cooling (SOC) loop to be made inoperable to support surveillance testing. LCOs 3.4.7 and 3.4.8 both allow the non-operating SOC loop to be inoperable for a period of up to 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> to perform surveillance testing, provide the other SOC loop is OPERABLE and operating. The Note is needed in LCO 3.9.5 to provide the flexibility to perform surveillance testing while ensuring that there is reasonable time for operators to respond to and mitigate any expected failures. Therefore, for consistency, and to support required outage activities and still maintain the plant in a safe condition, this Note should be added to LCO 3.9.5.
From TSTF-438-A: The wording of the Note added in TSTF-349-A is intended to convey that a temporary exception to the requirement to have a cooling loop in operation, is allowed. Re-phrasing the verbiage more clearly conveys the intent. The proposed change is editorial.
Differences Between the Plant-Specific Justification and the Approved Traveler Justification The justification presented in the three Travelers, as summarized above, is applicable to MNS. The Travelers are being adopted by MNS with no significant changes beyond those described above.
NRC Approval The NRC did not issue a letter approving TSTF-349, but it was incorporated by the NRC into Revision 2 of the ISTS.
TSTF-361 was approved by letter from W. D. Beckner (NRC) to A. R. Pietrangelo (NEI) dated October 31, 2000 (ADAMS Accession No. ML003765449). ,
2 The justification presented in TSTF-361-A refers to LCO 3.9.5. This Traveler applies to BWOG (NUREG-1430), WOG (NUREG-1431), and GEOG (NUREG-1432). For NUREG-1431, the affected LCO is LCO 3.9.6, not LCO 3.9.5.
RA-17-0003 Page 32 of 40 TSTF-438 was approved by letter from R. L. Dennig (NRC) to A. R. Pietrangelo (NEI),
dated October 21, 2002 (ADAMS Accession No. ML022940574).
Precedents Two examples of plant specific NRC approvals of the changes in TSTF-349-A are Joseph M. Farley Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2, Amendment Numbers 203/199, dated August 3, 2016 (ADAMS Accession No. ML15233A448), and Vogtle Electric Generating Plant, Units 1 and 2, Amendment Numbers 180/161, dated June 9, 2016 (ADAMS Accession No. ML15132A569).
An example of a plant specific NRC approval of the changes in TSTF-361-A is Vogtle Electric Generating Plant, Units 1 and 2, Amendment Numbers 163 and 145, dated November 9, 2011 (ADAMS Accession No. ML11256A181 ).
An example of a plant specific NRC approval of the changes in TSTF-438-A is Beaver Valley Power Station, Units 1 and 2, Amendment Numbers 265 and 146, dated March 11, 2005 (ADAMS Accession No. ML050600094).
List of Affected Pages 3.9.6-1 B 3.9.6-1 Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2), states:
Limiting conditions for operation. (i) Limiting conditions for operation are the lowest functional capability or performance levels of equipment required for safe operation of the facility. When a limiting condition for operation of a nuclear reactor is not met, the licensee shall shut down the reactor or follow any remedial action permitted by the technical specifications until the condition can be met.
There is no regulatory requirement that includes specifics on the content of the Limiting Condition for Operation (LCO), such as what operational allowances should be included.
The proposed changes add operational allowances associated with operating RHR pumps, consistent with the safety significance of the transitory condition and consistent with similar LCOs in the MNS Technical Specifications. The proposed changes are consistent with the ISTS for Westinghouse Plants (NUREG-1431 ).
The proposed change associated with TSTF-438-A is an administrative clarification which does not affect any regulatory requirements or criteria.
Significant Hazards Consideration Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC ("Duke Energy) requests adoption of three Technical Specification Task Force (TSTF) Travelers applicable to MNS Technical Specification (TS) 3.9.6, "Residual Heat Removal (RHR) and Coolant Circulation - Low Water Level".
Each of the three Travelers is an approved change to the standard technical specifications {STS). In accordance with TSTF-349-A, Rev. 1, "Add Note to LCO 3.9.5 RA-17-0003 Page 33 of 40 Allowing Shutdown Cooling Loops Removal from Operation", and TSTF-438-A, Rev. 0, "Clarify Exception Notes to be Consistent with the Requirement Being Excepted", a note is proposed to be added to MNS TS Limiting Condition for Operation (LCO) 3.9.6 to allow the securing of the operating train of RHR for up to 15 minutes to support switching operating trains. In accordance with TSTF-361-A, Rev. 2, "Allow Standby SDC/RHR/DHR Loop to be Inoperable to Support Testing", a second note is proposed to be added to MNS TS LCO 3.9.6 to allow one RHR loop to be inoperable for up to 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> for surveillance testing, provided the other RHR loop is operable and in operation.
Duke Energy has evaluated whether or not a significant hazards consideration is involved with the proposed amendment(s) by focusing on the three standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92, "Issuance of amendment," as discussed below:
- 1. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes add two notes to MNS TS LCO 3.9.6. Note 1 would allow securing the operating train of Residual Heat Removal (RHR) for up to 15 minutes to support switching operating trains, subject to certain restrictions. Note 2 to would allow one RHR loop to be inoperable for up to 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> for surveillance testing provided the other RHR loop is Operable and in operation. These provisions are operational allowances. Neither operational allowance is an initiator to any accident previously evaluated. In addition, the proposed changes will not affect the source term, containment isolation, or radiological release assumptions used in evaluating the radiological consequences of any accident previously evaluated. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of any accident previously evaluated.
- 2. Does the proposed amendment create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes do not involve a physical alteration to the plant (i.e., no new or different type of equipment will be installed) or a change to the methods governing normal plant operation. The changes do not alter the assumptions made in the safety analysis. Therefore, the proposed changes do not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated.
- 3. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety?
Response: No.
An operational allowance is proposed which would allow securing the operating train of RHR for up to 15 minutes to support switching operating trains, subject to certain restrictions. Considering these restrictions, combined with the short time frame allowed to swap operating RHR trains, and the ability to start an operating RHR train, if needed, the occurrence of an event that would require immediate operation of an RHR train is extremely remote.
RA-17-0003 Page 34 of 40 An operational allowance is also proposed which would allow one RHR loop to be inoperable for up to 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> for surveillance testing provided the other RHR loop is operable and in operation. A similar allowance currently appears in MNS TS 3.4. 7, "Reactor Coolant System (RCS) Loops - MODE 5, Loops Filled," and MNS TS 3.4.8, "RCS Loops - MODE 5, Loops Not Filled," and the conditions under which the operational allowance would be applied in TS 3.9.6 are not significantly different from those specifications. This operational allowance provides the flexibility to perform surveillance testing, while ensuring that there is reasonable time for operators. to respond to and mitigate any expected failures. The purpose of the RHR System is to remove decay and sensible heat from the Reactor Coolant System, to provide mixing of borated coolant, and to prevent boron stratification. Removal of system components from service as described above, and with limitations in place to maintain the ability of the RHR System to perform its safety function, does not significantly impact the margin of safety. Operators will continue to have adequate time to respond to any off-normal events. Removing the system from service, for a
- limited period of time, with other operational restrictions, limits the consequences to those already assumed in the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR).
Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant reduction in the margin of safety.
Based on the above, Duke Energy concludes that the proposed amendment does not involve a significant hazards consideration under the standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92(c), and, accordingly, a finding of "no significant hazards consideration" is justified.
RA-17-0003 Page 35 of 40 2.9 TSTF-352-A, Rev. 1, "Provide Consistent Completion Time to Reach MODE 4" Description of Proposed Changes The proposed changes affect MNS TS 3.4.10, "Pressurizer Safety Valves," MNS TS 3.4.12, "Low Temperature Overpressure Protection (LTOP) System," and MNS TS 3.7.4, "Steam Generator Power Operated Relief Valves (SG PORVs)," as follows:
- The Completion Time for Limiting Condition for Operation (LCO) 3.4.10 Required Action B.2, "Be in MODE 4 with any RCS cold leg temperatures~ 300 °F", is proposed to be changed from 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> to 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.
- The Completion Time for LCO 3.4.12 Required Action G.1, "Depressurize RCS and establish RCS vent of;;:: 2.75 square inches", is proposed to be changed from 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> to 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />.
- The Completion Time for LCO 3.7.4 Required Action C.2, "Be in MODE 4 without reliance upon steam generator for heat removal", is proposed to be changed from 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> to 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.
Differences Between the Proposed Changes and the Approved Traveler MNS TS 3.7.4, "Steam Generator Power Operated Relief Valves (SG PORVs)," is equivalent to TS 3.7.4, "Atmospheric Dump Valves (ADVs)," in the ISTS.
The change to ISTS TS 3.7.6, "Condensate Storage Tank (CST)," approved in TSTF-352-A, is not applicable to the MNS TS. As described in the Bases to MNS TS 3.7.5, "Auxiliary Feedwater (AFW) System," the AFW pumps take suction from the non-safety related AFW Storage Tank (Water Tower). The assured source of water to the AFW System is the Nuclear Service Water (RN) System.
Summary of the Approved Traveler Justification The following presents the allowed times for attaining various shutdown conditions from MODE 1 normal operating pressure and temperature (and assuming the required equipment is available):
MODE Completion Time 1 ...
3 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> 4 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> 5 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> However, many Required Actions specify entry into conditions which take longer to achieve than MODE 4, but only allow the normal 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> to enter those conditions from MODE 3. This leaves insufficient time to enter MODE 4 and the required condition in a controlled manner. Therefore, for those conditions, the Completion Time is revised to 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> (half way between the MODE 4 and MODE 5 Completion Times) to provide a consistent, adequate Completion Time. The affected Conditions are discussed individually below:
RA-17-0003 Page 36 of 40
- Specification 3.4.10, Pressurizer Safety Valves, Condition B, requires the plant to be in MODE 4 and cooled down to the LTOP enable temperature within
[12] hours. Assuming the LTOP enable temperature is below the MODE 4 entry conditions, additional time should be provided beyond the normal 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> allowed to reach MODE 4.
- Specification 3.7.4, Atmospheric Dump Valves, Condition C, requires the plant to be in MODE 4 without reliance on the SG for heat removal within [12] hours. This requires cooling to shutdown cooling entry conditions, which for many designs is below the MODE 4 entry temperature. In order to meet this Completion Time, many plants would have to start shutdown before the restoration period, allowed by conditions A or B, was up. Therefore, using the logic presented above, the Completion Time is revised to 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> for going from MODE 1 to MODE 4 without reliance on SG for heat removal. The additional time is needed for the cooldown and depressurization of the RCS to shutdown cooling (SOC) entry conditions.
- Specification 3.4.10, LTOP, Condition G, requires the plant to depressurize the RCS and establish a vent of [] inches within 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br />. Eight hours is insufficient time to plan a MODE change, cool down (following the plant cooldown rate limits), plan and execute the maintenance activity of opening a vent, and cool the RCS sufficiently to safely open a vent. The proposed 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> is more appropriate.
Differences Between the Plant-Specific Justification and the Approved Traveler**
Justification The justification presented in the approved Traveler is applicable to MNS. The Traveler is being adopted by MNS with no significant changes beyond those described above. As noted above, MNS TS 3.7.4, "Steam Generator Power Operated Relief Valves (SG PORVs)," is equivalent to TS 3.7.4, "Atmospheric Dump Valves (ADVs)," in the ISTS.
NRC Approval The NRC did not issue a letter approving this Traveler, but it was incorporated by the NRC into Revision 2 of the ISTS.
Precedents An example of a plant specific NRC approval of the changes in TSTF-352-A is Callaway Plant, Unit 1, Amendment No. 188, dated November 25, 2008 (ADAMS Accession No. ML082910895).
List of Affected Pages 3.4.10-1 3.4.12-4 3.7.4-1 B 3.4.10-4 B 3.4.12-9 RA-17-0003 Page 37 of 40 B 3.7.4-3 Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2), states:
Limiting conditions for operation. (i) Limiting conditions for operation are the lowest functional capability or performance levels of equipment required for safe operation of the facility. When a limiting condition for operation of a nuclear reactor is not met, the licensee shall shut down the reactor or follow any remedial action permitted by the technical specifications until the condition can be met.
There is no regulatory requirement that specifies what remedial actions are to be taken when an LCO is not met. The remedial actions in the TSs are specified in terms of LCO Conditions, Required Actions, and Completion Times (CTs). When an LCO is not being met, the CTs specified in the TSs are the time allowed in the TSs for completing the specified required actions. The conditions and required actions specified in the TSs must be acceptable remedial actions for the LCO not being met, and the CTs must be a reasonable time for completing the required actions while maintaining the safe operation of the plant. The proposed changes allow a more reasonable time to plan and execute required actions. No systems or components are being changed by the proposed amendment; only the remedial actions for inoperable systems or components are being changed. The proposed changes are consistent with the ISTS for Westinghouse Plants (NUREG-1431 ).
Significant Hazards Consideration Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC ("Duke Energy") requests adoption of TSTF-352-A, Rev. 1, "Provide Consistent Completion Time to Reach MODE 4", which is an approved change to the standard technical specifications (STS), into the McGuire Nuclear Station (MNS),
Units 1 and 2 Technical Specifications (TSs). The proposed changes affect MNS TS 3.4.10, "Pressurizer Safety Valves," MNS TS 3.4.12, "Low Temperature Overpressure Protection (LTOP) System," and MNS TS 3.7.4, "Steam Generator Power Operated Relief Valves (SG PORVs)," as follows:
- The Completion Time for Limiting Condition for Operation (LCO) 3.4.10 Required Action B.2, "Be in MODE 4 with any RCS cold leg temperatures::;; 300 °F", is proposed to be changed from 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> to 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.
- The Completion Time for LCO 3.4.12 Required Action G.1, "Depressurize RCS and establish RCS vent of~ 2.75 square inches", is proposed to be changed from 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> to 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />.
- The Completion Time for LCO 3.7.4 Required Action C.2, "Be in MODE 4 without reliance upon steam generator for heat removal", is proposed to be changed from 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> to 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.
These changes will allow a more reasonable time to plan and safely execute the required actions.
RA-17-0003 Page 38 of 40 Duke Energy has evaluated whether or not a significant hazards consideration is involved with the proposed amendment(s) by focusing on the three standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92, "Issuance of amendment," as discussed below:
- 1. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
The proposed changes allow a more reasonable time to plan and execute required actions, and will not adversely affect accident initiators or precursors nor alter the design assumptions, conditions, and configuration of the facility or the manner in which the plant is operated and maintained. The proposed changes will not alter or prevent the ability of structures, systems, and components (SSCs) from performing their intended functions to mitigate the consequences of an initiating event within the assumed acceptance limits. The proposed changes do not physically alter safety-related systems nor affect the way in which safety-related systems perform their functions. All accident analysis acceptance criteria will continue to be met with the proposed changes. The proposed changes will not affect the source term, containment isolation, or radiological release assumptions used in evaluating the radiological consequences of an accident previously evaluated. The proposed changes will not alter any assumptions or change any mitigation actions in the radiological consequence evaluations in the MNS Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR). The applicable radiological dose acceptance criteria will continue to be met.
Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated.
- 2. Does the proposed amendment create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated?
Response: No.
There are no proposed design changes nor are there any changes in the method by which any safety-related plant SSC performs its safety function. The proposed changes will not affect the normal method of plant operation or change any operating parameters. No equipment performance requirements will be affected. The proposed changes will not alter any assumptions made in the safety analyses.
No new accident scenarios, transient precursors, failure mechanisms, or limiting single failures will be introduced as a result of this amendment. There will be no adverse effect or challenges imposed on any safety-related system as a result of this amendment.
Therefore, the proposed changes do not create the possibility of a new or different accident from any accident previously evaluated.
RA-17-0003 Page 39 of 40
- 3. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety?
Response: No.
Margin of safety is related to the confidence in the ability of the fission product barriers to perform their intended functions. These barriers include the fuel cladding, the reactor coolant system pressure boundary, and the containment barriers. The proposed changes will not have any impact on these barriers. No accident mitigating equipment will be adversely impacted. Therefore, existing safety margins will be preserved. None of the proposed changes will involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety.
Based on the above, Duke Energy concludes that the proposed amendment does not involve a significant hazards consideration under the standards set forth in 10 CFR 50.92(c), and, accordingly, a finding of "no significant hazards consideration" is justified.
RA-17-0003 Page 40 of 40 3.0 Conclusions In conclusion, based on the considerations discussed above, (1) there is reasonable assurance that the health and safety of the public will not be endangered by operation in the proposed manner, (2) such activities will be conducted in compliance with the Commission's regulations, and (3) the approval of the proposed changes will not be inimical to the common defense and security or to the health and safety of the public.
4.0 Environmental Consideration The proposed changes would modify requirements with respect to installation or use of a facility component located within the restricted area, as defined in 10 CFR 20, or would change an inspection or surveillance requirement. However, the proposed changes do not involve (i) a significant hazards consideration, (ii) a significant change in the types or a significant increase in the amounts of any effluent that may be released offsite, or (iii) a significant increase in individual or cumulative occupational radiation exposure.
Accordingly, the proposed changes meet the eligibility criterion for categorical exclusion set forth in 10 CFR 51.22(c)(9). Therefore, pursuant to 10 CFR 51.22(b), no environmental impact statement or environmental assessment need be prepared in connection with the proposed changes.
RA-17-0003 Enclosure 2 Proposed Technical Specification Changes (Mark-up)
Index of Affected TS Pages vs. Traveler Number Page Traveler(s) Page Traveler(s) 3.1.2-1 TSTF-142 3.7.5-1 TSTF-340 3.1.8-1 TSTF-315 3.8.1-7 TSTF-283 3.4.10-1 TSTF-352 3.8.1-9 TSTF-283 3.4.12-1 TSTF-285 3.8.1-12 TSTF-283 3.4.12-2 TSTF-285 3.8.1-13 TSTF-283 3.4.12-4 TSTF-352 3.8.1-14 TSTF-283 3.6.3-2 TSTF-269 3.9.5-2 TSTF-197 3.6.3-3 TSTF-269 3.9.6-1 TSTF-349 3.6.3-4 TSTF-269 TSTF-361 3.7.4-1 TSTF-352 TSTF-438 3.9.6-2 TSTF-197
[TSTF-142 Core Reactivity 3.1.2 3.1 REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS 3.1.2 Core Reactivity LCO 3.1.2 The measured core reactivity shall be within :t 1% Ak/k of predicted values.
APPLICABILITY: MODES 1 and 2.
ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. Measured core reactivity A.1 Re-evaluate core design not within limit. and safety analysis, and determine that the reactor core is acceptable for continued operation.
AND A.2 Establish appropriate operating restrictions and SRs.
B. Required Action and B.1 Bein MODES. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> associated Completion Time not met.
McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.1.2-1 Amendment Nos. 1'B4f16&
jTSTF-315 PHYSICS TESTS Exceptions 3.1.8 3.1 REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS 3.1.8 PHYSICS TESTS Exceptions LCO 3.1.8 During the performance of PHYSICS TESTS, the requirements of LCO 3.1.3, "Moderator Temperature Coefficient (MTC)";
LCO 3.1.4, "Rod Group Alignment Limits":
LCO 3.1.5, "Shutdown Bank Insertion Limits":
LCO 3.1.6, "Control Bank Insertion Limits": and LCO 3.4.2, "RCS Minimum Temperature for Criticality" maybesuspendedjrovlded: [i,_,~ L.C.~'"'~ZD
- a. RCS lowest loop average temperature is ?. 541°F; and
- b. SOM is within the limit specified in the COLR.
APPLICABILITY: MODE 2 during PHYSICS TESTS.
ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. SOM not within limil A.1 Initiate boration to restore 15 minutes SOM to within limit
~
A.2 Suspend PHYSICS TESTS. 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> exceptions.
B. THERMAL POWER not 8;1 Open reactor trip breakers. Immediately within limit
- c. RCS lowest loop C.1 Restore RCS lowest loop 15 minutes average temperature not average temperature to within limit. within limit (continued)
McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.1.8*1 Amendment Nos. 4-&t'186'
ITSTF-3151 INSERT LCO 3.1.8 and the number of required channels for LCO 3.3.1, "RTS lnstrumentation,n Functions 2, 3, 6, and 16.d, may be reduced to "3" required channels,
ITSTF-352 Pressurizer Safety Valves 3.4.10 3.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM (RCS) 3.4.1 O Pressurizer Safety Valves LCO 3.4.10 Three pressurizer safety valves shall be OPERABLE with lift settings~ 2435 psig and~ 2559 psig.
APPLICABILITY: MODES 1, 2, and 3, MODE 4 with all RCS cold leg temperatures> 300°F.
~------~----~-~-~---~-~~-~~NOTE--~~----~--~--~--~~---~----
The lift settings are not required to be within the LCO limits during MODES 3 and 4 for the purpose of setting the pressurizer safety valves under ambient (hot) conditions. This exception Is allowed for 54 hours6.25e-4 days <br />0.015 hours <br />8.928571e-5 weeks <br />2.0547e-5 months <br /> following entry into MODE 3 provided a preliminary cold setting was made prior to heatup.
ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One pressurizer safety A.1 Restore valve to 15 minutes valve inoperable. OPERABLE status.
B. Required Action and B.1 BeinMODE3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> associated Completion Timenotmet. AND OR Two or more pressurizer safety valves inoperable.
B.2 Be in MODE 4 with any RCS cold leg temperatures
~aoo°F.
- < [tm+-
McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.4.10-1 Amendment Nos. I 841T66
jTSTF-2851 LTOPSystem 3.4.12 3.4 REACTOR COOLANT SYSTEM (RCS) 3.4.12 Low Temperature Overpressure Protection (LTOP) System LCO 3.4.12 An I..TOP Sys~em shall be OPERABLE with a maxi.mum of one centrifugal .
charging pump or one safety injection pump capable of injecting into the RCS and the accumulators isolated and either a or b below:
- a. Two power operated relief valves (PORVs) with lift setting ,:: 385 psig or
~.,------NOTE--~-:----- -------
A PORV secured In the open position may be used to meet the RCS*vent requirement provided that its associated block valve is open and power removed.
APPLICABILITY: MODE 4 when any RCS cold leg temperature is~ 300°F, MODES, MODE 6 when the reactor vessel head is on.
1NOTE.----------------=--~-
Accumulator isolation Is only required when accumul essure is greater than or equal to the m um R sure for the existing RCS cold leg temperature all y the PIT limit curves provided in Specification McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.4.12-1 Amendment Nos. 4841168
ITSTF-285 LTOP System 3.4.12 ACTIONS
~--~--------------~-----~-------------------NOTE:-~--------------*------******-----------------------~--
LCO 3.0.4.b is not applicable when entering MODE 4.
McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.4.12-2 Amendment Nos. 2!111208
jTSTF-352 LTOPSystem 3.4.12 ACTIONS (continued)
CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME E. One PORV inoperable in E.1 Suspend all operations Immediately MODE5or6. which could lead to a water sofid pressurizer.
AND E.2 Restore PORV to
- 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> OPERABLE status.
F. Required Action and F.1. Verify ACS cold leg 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> associated Completion temperature> 174°F (Unit Time of Condition E not 1) or > 89°F {Unit 2).
met.
AND F.2 Verify AHR suction relief valve Is OPERABLE and 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> the suction isolation valves are open.
G. Two PORVs inoperable.
QB G.1 Depressurize RCS and establish RCS vent of
~ 2.75 square Inches.
(§)m z_
Required Action and associated Completion Time of Condition C, D, or F not met.
OR LTOPSystem Inoperable for any reason other than Condition A, 8, C, D, E, orF.
McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.4.12-4 AmendrnentNos.~255
ITSTF-285 I INSERT LCO 3.4.12
NOTES---------------------------------
- 1. Two charging pumps may be made capable of injecting for s 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> for pump swap operations.
- 2. Accumulators may be unlso!ated when accumulator pressure Is less than the maximum RCS pressure for the existing RCS cold leg temperature allowed by the Prr limit curves provided in Specification 3.4.3.
ITSTF-269 I Containment Isolation Valves 3.6.3 ACTIONS CONDITION COMPLETION TIME A. (continued) A.h----NOTE
~ Isolation devices in high radiation areas may be verified by use of administrative means.
Verify the affected Once per 31 days for penetration flow path is Isolation devices isolated. outside containment I N S'E/Cl IS .3. G,., ~
ft e7 ~. r-e J. MtO"-' Prior to entering MODE4from Ndf'E Z,. MODES if not performed within the previous 92 days for isolation devices inside containment B. ---NOTE . B.1 Isolate the affected 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> Only applicable to penetration flow path by penetration flow paths use of at least one closed with two containment and de-activated automatic isolation valves. valve, closed manual valve, or blind flange.
One or more penetration flow paths with two containment isolation valves inoperable except for purge valve or reactor building bypass leakage not within limit (continued)
McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.6.3-2 Amendment Nos. t81tf168
ITSTF-2691 Containment Isolation Valves 3.6.3 ACTIONS continued CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME C. --NOTE--- C.1 Isolate the affected 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> Only applicable to
- penetration flow path by penetration flow paths use of at least one closed with only one and de-activated automatic containment isolation valve, closed manual valve and a closed system. ,
AND valve, or blind flange.
~
One or more penetration C~ NOTE-flow paths with one (.!:/lsolation devices in high containment lsolation radiation areas may be al , verified by use of
~administrative means.
riJJfrz:r-is 3., .. 1 fl...tt.t.., ,~i J. A,~,~ Verify the affected Once per 31 days
,.._.) o-n.: Z. . penetration flow path is isolated.
- 0. Reactor building bypass 0.1 *Restore leakage within 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> leakage not within limit. limit.
E. One or more penetration E.1 Isolate the affected 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> flow paths with one or penetration flow path by more containment purge use of at least one closed valves not-within purge and de-activated automatic valve leakage limits. valve, closed manual valve, or blind flange.
{continued)
McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.6.3-3 Amendment Nos. 464/168
TSTF-269 ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME E. (continued) E.~~ NOT Cl;llsolation devices in high radiation areas may be verified by use of
@admin~trati~e means. _
Verify the affected
- Once per 31 days for penetration flow path is isolation devices isolated . outside containment
. . I tJJE'I-~ TS 3,&,., 3 Prior to entering MODE4from
~7v;r-e J. Aef:to,..,, MODE 5 if not performed within the t.JD7~. z_ previous 92 days for isolation devices inside containment AND E.3 Perform SR 3.6.3.6 for the Once per resilient seal purge valves .92 days closed to comply with Required Action E.1.
F. Required Action and F.1 Be in MODE 3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> associated Completion Time not met AND F.2 Be in MODE 5. 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br /> McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.6.3-4 Amendment Nos. .:f 8411 ee I
ITSTF-2691 INSERT TS 3.6.3 Required Actions NOTE 2 Isolation devices that are locked, sealed, or otherwise secured may be verified by use of administrative means.
ITSTF-352 SG PORVs 3.7.4 3.7 PLANT SYSTEMS 3.7 .4 Steam Generator Power Operated Relief Valves (SG PORVs)
LCO 3.7.4 Three SG PORV lines shall be OPERABLE.
APPLICABILITY: MODES 1, 2, and 3, MODE 4 when steam generator is relied upon for heat removal.
ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One required SG PORV A.1 Restore required SG 7days line inoperable. PORV line to OPERABLE status.
B. Two or more required 8.1 Restore all but 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> SG PORV lines one required SG PORV line inoperable. to OPERABLE status.
- c. Required Action and C.1 BeinMOOE3. 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> associated Completion Time not met. AND C.2 Be in MODE 4 without ,( §sum reliance upon steam generator for heat removal.
+
McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.7.4-1 Amendment Nos. 221/265
- ITSTF-3401 AFWSystem 3.7.5 3.7 PLANT SYSTEMS 3.7.5 Auxiliary Feedwater (AFW) System LCO 3.7.5 Three AFW trains shall be OPERABLE.
-*------- ******NOTE------------
Only one AFW train, which Includes a motor driven pump, Is required to be OPERABLE in MODE4.
~------------* *--
APPLICABILITY: MODES 1, 2, and 3, MODE 4 when steam generator Is relied upon for heat removal.
ACTIC>NS
- --***********---* --NOTE-----------------
... _____, when entering MODE 1.
LCO 3.0.4.b is not ,_
applicable CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. One steam supply to A. 1 Restore &ieam sapply to turbine driven AFW OPERABLE status.
pump Inoperable.
10daysfrom discovery of failure to meettheLCO B. One AFW train B.1 Restore AFW train to 72 hour8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br />s*
inoperable in MODE 1, 2 OPERABLE status.
or 3 for reasons other than Condition A.
10 days from discovery of failure to meettheLCO (continued)
McGuire Units 1and2 3.7.5-1 Amendment Nos !821~1
ITSTF-340 INSERT TS 3.7.5 Condition A OR
NOTE ----------------
Only applicable if MODE 2 has not been entered following refueling.
One turbine driven AFW pump inoperable in MODE 3 following refueling.
!TSTF-2831 AC Sources - Operating 3.8.1 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS continued SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 3.8.1. 7 --------------NOTES---
All DG starts may be preceded by an engine prelube period.
Verify each DG starts from standby condition and In accordance with achieves in~ 11 seconds voltage of~ 3740 V and the Surveillance frequency of ~ 57 Hz and maintains steady state voltage Frequency Control
~ 3740 Vand ~ 4580 V, and frequency~ 58.8 Hz and Program
~ 61.2 Hz.
SR3.8.1.8 ---- ---NOTES-----------
Thls Surveillance shall no be fJBrformed in MODE 1 or 2.
*. V\f)f'Mc:J IC Verify automatic and manual trans er of AC power In accordance with sources from the normal offslte circuit to each alternate the Surveillance offsite circuit Frequency Control Program (continued)
McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.8.1-7 Amendment No. 2&b'24+
- ITSTF-2831 AC Sources - Operating 3.8.1 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS continued SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 3.8.1.11
- 2. This Surveillance shall not MODE 1, 2, 3, or4.
Verify on an actual or simulated loss of offsite power In accordance with signal: the Surveillance Frequency Control
- a. De-energization of emergency buses; Program
- b. Load shedding from emergency buses;
- c. DG auto-starts from standby condition and:
- 1. energizes the emergency bus in s; 11 seconds,
- 2. energizes auto-connected blackout loads through automatic .load sequencer,
- 3. maintains steady state voltage
~ 3740 Vand s 4580 V,
- 4. maintains steady state frequency
~ 58.8 Hz and s 61.2 Hz, and
- 5. supplies auto-connected blackout loads for
~5minutes.
(continued) 1JJS£p:;- $/l.. 3.S.l .. t/
McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.8.1-9 Amendment No. 281~
ITSTF-2831 AC Sources - Operating 3.8.1 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS continued SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 3.8.1.15 - , - - NOTES------ .. -*--*
- 1. This Surveillance shall be performed within 5 minutes of shutting down the DG after the DG has operated ~ 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> loaded ~ 3600 kW and S4000kW.
Momentary transients outside of load range do not invalidate this test.
- 2. All DG starts may be preceded by an engine prelube period.
Verify each DG starts and achieves, in s 11 seconds, In accordance with voltage~ 3740 V, and frequency~ 57 Hz and maintains the Surveillance steady state voltage ~ 3740 V and s 4580 V and Frequency Control frequency~ 58.8 Hz and s 61.2 Hz.
Program SR 3.8.1.16 Verify each DG: In accordance with the Surveillance
- a. Synchronizes with offsite power source while Frequency Control loaded with emergency loads upon a simulated Program restoration of offsite power;
- b. Transfers loads to offsite power source; and
- c. Returns to standby operation.
(continued) t tJJ f ,::r SIL 3. S. I. I~
McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.8.1-12 Amendment No. 261>:244
- ITSTF-283 I AC Sources - Operating 3.8.1 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS continued SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 3.8.1.17 -- ----NOTES--
This Surveillance shall not be perfonned in MODE 1, 2, 3,
,,,,__ _ or~4. : __ ~NHa.J1i)
Verify, with a DG operating In test mode and connected In accordance with to Its bus, an actual or simulated ESF actuation signal the Surveillance overrides the test mode by: Frequency Control Program
- a. Returning DG to standby operation; and
- b. Automatically energizing the emergency load from offslte power.
SR 3.8.1.18 Verify Interval between each sequenced load block Is In accordance with within design interval for each automatic load sequencer. the Surveillance Frequency Control Pro ram (continued) 11-.lSEC,- Sil 3. ~. f. L7 McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.8.1-13 Amendment No. e61/244
jTSTF-2831 AC Sources - Operating 3.8.1 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS continued SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 3.8.1.19 * - - - - - - - -
1.
- 2. This Surveillance shall not MODE 1, 2, 3, or4.
- Verify on an actual or simulated loss of offsite power In accordance with signal in conjunction with an actual or simulated ESF the Surveillance actuation signal: Frequency Control Program
- a. De-energization of emergency buses;
- b. Load shedding from emergency buses; and
- c. DG auto-starts from standby condition and:
- 1. energizes the emergency bus In s 11 seconds,
- 2. energizes auto-connected emergency loads through load sequencer,
- 3. achieves steady state voltage ~ 3740 V and ~4580V,
- 4. achieves steady state frequency ~ 58.8 Hz and s 61.2 Hz, and
- 5. supplies auto-connected emergency loads for<!!: 5 minutes.
(continued)
McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.8.1-14 Amendment NQ. 261(24t
ITSTF-2831 INSERT SR 3.8.1.8 INSERT SR 3.8.1.16 However, this Surveillance may be performed to reestablish OPERABILITY provided an assessment determines the safety of the plant is maintained or enhanced. Credit may be taken for unplanned events that satisfy this SR.
INSERT SR 3.8.1.11 INSERT SR 3.8.1.17 INSERT SR 3.8.1.19 However, portions of the Surveillance may be performed to reestablish OPERABILITY provided an assessment determines the safety of the plant is maintained or enhanced. Credit may be taken for unplanned events that satisfy this SR.
ITSTF-197 I RHR and Coolant Clrculatlon - High Water Level 3.9.5 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. (continued) A.4 Close ell containment penetmtfons providing direct access from containment a ere to outsl osphere.
J,.'1,5 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS _
SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY ,
SR 3.9.5.1 Verify one RHR loop ls In operation and clR:Ulatlng In accoldance with reactor coolant at a flow rate of;?: 1000 gpm and RCS the Surveillance temperature is s 140°F. Frequency Control Program SR 3.9.5.2 Verify required RHR bop locatlons susceptible to gas In accordance with accumulation are suffidentJy flOed with water. the SwveiUance Frequency Control Program McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.9.5-2 Amendment No. i85r'2M
I TSTF-197 INSERT TS 3.9.5 Condition A.4 REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A.4 Close the containment 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> equipment hatch and secure with four bolts.
AND A.5 Close one door in each 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> airlock.
AND A.6.1 Close each penetration 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> providing direct access from the containment atmosphere to the outside atmosphere with a manual or automatic Isolation valve, blind flange, or equivalent.
OR A.6.2 Verify each penetration 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> is capable of being closed on a high containment radiation signal.
ITSTF-349, 361, & 4381 INSERT TS 3.9.6 Notes
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - NOTES-----------------------------
- 1. All RHR pumps may be removed from operation for s 15 minutes when switching from one train to another provided:
- a. The core outlet temperature is maintained > 10 degrees F below saturation temperature,
- b. No operations are permitted that would cause introduction of coolant into the Reactor Coolant System (RCS) with boron concentration less than that required to meet the minimum required boron concentration of LCO 3.9.1, and
- c. No draining operations to further reduce RCS water volume are permitted.
- 2. One required RHR loop may be inoperable for up to 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> for surveillance testing, provided that the other RHR loop is OPERABLE and in operation.
ITSTF-197 RHR and Coolant Circulation - Low Water Level 3.9.6 CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME
- 8. (continued) 8.2 Initiate action to restore Immediately one RHR loop to operation.
B.3 Close all containment penetrations provld direct access fro ~ ---
~-t-eiot containment sphere to outs! osphere.
SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS SURVEILLANCE FREQUENCY SR 3.9.6.1 Verify one RHR loop Is In operation and circulating In accordance with reactor coolant at a flow rate of 2:: 1000 gpm and RCS the Survelllance
- temperature is s; 140°F. Frequency Control Program SR 3.9.6.2 Verify correct breaker alignment and indicated power In accordance with available to the required RHR pump that Is not In the Surveillance operation. Frequency Control Program SR 3.9.6.3 Verify RHR loop focatlons susceptible to gas In accordance with accumulation are sufficiently filled with water. the Surveillance Frequency Control Program McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.9.6-2 Amendment No. iBS/264
I TSTF-197 INSERT TS 3.9.6 Condition 8.3 REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME B.3 Close the containment 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> equipment hatch and secure with four bolts.
AND B.4 Close one door in each 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> air lock.
AND 8.5.1 Close each penetration 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> providing direct access from the containment atmosphere to the outside atmosphere with a manual or automatic isolation valve, blind flange, or equivalent OR B.5.2 Verify each penetration 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> is capable of being closed on a high containment radiation signal.
RA-17-0003 Enclosure 3 Proposed Technical Specification Bases Changes (Mark-up)
(For Information Only)
Index of Affected TS Bases Pages vs. Traveler Number Page Traveler(s) Page Traveler(s)
B 3.1.2-4 TSTF-142 B 3.7.5-4 TSTF-340 B 3.1.8-3 TSTF-315 B 3.7.5-5 TSTF-340 B 3.4.10-4 TSTF-352 83.8.1-19 TSTF-283 B 3.4.12-6 TSTF-285 B 3.8.1-22 TSTF-283 B 3.4.12-7 TSTF-285 B 3.8.1-25 TSTF-283 B 3.4.12-8 TSTF-285 B 3.8.1-26 TSTF-283 B 3.4.12-9 TSTF-352 B 3.8.1-27 TSTF-283 B 3.6.3-6 TSTF-269 B 3.9.5-4 TSTF-197 B 3.6.3-8 TSTF-269 B 3.9.6-1 TSTF-349 B 3.6.3-9 TSTF-269 TSTF-361 B 3.7.4-3 TSTF-352 TSTF-438 B 3.9.6-3 TSTF-197
ITSTF-1421 Core Reactivity B 3.1.2 BASES APPLICABILITY (continued) operating as designed. This Specification does not apply in MODES 3, 4, and 5 because the reactor is shut down and the reactivity balance is not changing.
In MODE 6, fuel loading results in a continually changing core reactivity. Boron concentration requirements (LCO 3.9.1, "Boron Concentration") ensure that fuel movements are performed within the bounds of the safety analysis. An SDM demonstration is required during the first startup following operations that could have altered core reactivity (e.g., fuel movement, control rod replacement, control rod shuffling).
ACTIONS A.1 and A.2 Should an anomaly develop between measured and predicted core reactivity, an evaluation of the core design and safety analysis must be performed_ Core conditions are evaluated to determine their consistency with input to design calculations_ Measured core and process parameters are evaluated to determine that they are within the bounds of the safety analysis, and safety analysis calculational models are reviewed to verify that they are adequate for re~ entation of the core conditions. The required Completion Time o
- rs s based on the low probability of a OBA occurring during this perio , and allows sufficient time to assess the physical condition of the reactor nd complete the evaluation of the core design and safety analysis. 7 cLt-r5 Following evaluations of the core design and safety analysis, the cause of the reactivity anomaly may be resolved. If the cause of the reactivity anomaly is a mismatch in core conditions at the time of RCS boron concentration sampling, then a recalculation of the RCS boron concentration requirements may be performed to demonstrate that core reactivity is behaving as expected. If an unexpected physical change in the condition of the core has occurred, it must be evaluated and corrected, if possible. If the cause of the reactivity anomaly is in the calculation technique, then the calculational models must be revised to provide more accurate predictions. If any of these results are demonstrated, and it is concluded that the reactor core is acceptable for continued operation, then the boron letdown curve may be renormalized and power operation may continue. If operational restriction or additional SRs are necessary to ensure the reactor core is acceptable for continued operation, then they must be defined. _/
~ 7 ac.ys The required Completion Time o~s adequate for preparing whatever operating restrictions or Surveillances that may be required to allow continued reactor operation.
McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.1.2-4 Revision No. 1 ITSTF-3151 PHYSICS TESTS Exceptions B 3.1.8 BASES APPLICABLE SAFETY ANALYSES (continued) specified for each fuel cycle in the COLR. PHYSICS TESTS meet the criteria for inclusion in the Technical Specifications, since the components and process variable LCOs suspended during PHYSICS TESTS meet Criteria 1, 2, and 3 of 10CFR 50.36 (Ref.6).
Reference 7 allows special test exceptions (STEs) to be included as part of the LCO that they affect. It was decided, however, to retain this STE as a separate LCO because it was less cumbersome and provided dditional clarit .
OPl-0 tllu-!r R...<-'1-1 Ncv-fV--G'-1 F/
- clt"l_,,--ie./ .Nllf kb * ((.f'~J red v..:. r n ~ ;ti 1./#1'.bcr <>f f'"f!
- C/lr-. c.. '1 '111 ~ F-r<fY.t ",f .. fo "3":
LCO This LC a ows t e reactor parameters of C and minimum temperature for criticality to be outside their specified limits. In addition, it allows selected control and shutdown rods to be positioned outside of their specified alignment and inse ion limits. peration beyond specified limits is permitted for the purpose of performing PHYSICS TESTS and poses no threat to fuel integrity, provided the SRs are met.
The requirements of LCO 3.1.3, LCO 3.1.4, LCO 3.1.5, LCO 3.1.6, and LCO 3.4.2 may be suspended during the. performance of PHYSICS TESTS provided:
- a. RCS lowest loop average temperature is~ 541°F; and
- b. SOM is within limit specified in the COLR.
APPLICABILITY This LCO is applicable in MODE 2 when performing low power PHYSICS TESTS. The applicable PHYSICS TESTS are performed in MODE 2 at HZP.
ACTIONS A.1 and A.2 If the SOM requirement is not met, boration must be initiated promptly. A Completion Time of 15 minutes is adequate for an operator to correctly align and start the required systems and components. The operator should begin boration with the best source available for the plant conditions. Boration will be continued until SDM is within limit.
Suspension of PHYSICS TESTS exceptions requires restoration of each of the applicable LCOs to within specification .
.a V1 J_ -fl,.__._, Y1 u M b.{ .- ~ {- ('- c 7v I re J, _cJt l'V1 VI ~ f.s --£ r_
J f-.. co 3 , 3 , I 1t J_TS T ;r,_s -frv,.._,~,1 +,,, +crf'>'V 1 " Fv 11 c. ~-r Z 1 3/
~J-r/ld /&,J VVf.r ~ ~c:lve_.-r::J. --fa 11 :3' ~ vtr-r:J c.l1ct/l.riels.)
1 McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.1.8-3 Revision No . .:t-:1.§-
II STF-352 Pressurizer Safety Valves B 3.4.10 BASES ACTIONS (continued)
B.1 and B.2 If the Required Action of A.1 cannot be met within the required Completion Time or if two or more pressurizer safety valves are inoperable, the plant must be brought to a MODE in which the requirement does not apply. To achieve this status, the plant must be brought to at least MODE 3 within 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> and to
. MODE 4 with any RCS cold leg temperatures::;; 300°F within
,..----,..@lours. The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the required plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems. With any RCS cold leg temperatures at or below 300°F, overpressure protection is provided by the LTOP System. The change from MODE 1, 2, or 3 to MODE 4 reduces the RCS energy (core power and pressure), lowers the potential for large pressurizer insurges, and thereby removes the need for overpressure protection by three pressurizer safety valves.
SURVEILLANCE SR 3.4.10.1 REQUIREMENTS SRs are specified in the lnservice Testing Program. Pressurizer safety valves are to be tested in accordance with the requirements of the ASME OM Code (Ref. 4), which provides the activities and Frequencies necessary to satisfy the SRs. No additional requirements are specified.
The pressurizer safety valve setpoint is + 3% and - 2% of the nominal setpoint of 2485 psig for OPERABILITY; however, the valves are reset to +/- 1% during the Surveillance to allow for drift.
REFERENCES 1. ASME, Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section Ill.
- 2. UFSAR, Chapter 15.
- 3. UFSAR Section 5.2.
- 4. ASME Code for Operation and Maintenance of Nuclear Power Plants.
- 5. 10 CFR 50.36, Technical Specifications, (c)(2)(ii).
McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.4.10-4 Revision No. -~
ITSTF-285 I LTOP System B 3.4.12 BASES LCO This LCO requires that the LTOP System is OPERABLE. The LTOP System is OPERABLE when the minimum coolant input and pressure relief capabilities are OPERABLE. Violation of this LCO could lead to the loss of low temperature overpressure mitigation and violation of the Reference 1 limits as a result of an operational transient.
To limit the coolant input capability, the LCO permits a maximum of one centrifugal charging pump or one safety injection pump capable of injecting into the RCS and requires all accumulator discharge isolation valves closed and immobilized when accumulator pressure is greater than or equal to the maximum RCS pressure for the existing RCS cold leg temperature allowed in LC0,3.4.3.
The elements of the LCO that provide low temperature overpressure mitigation through pressure relief are:
- a. Two OPERABLE PORVs (NC-328 and NC-34A); or A PORV is OPERABLE for LTOP when its block valve is open, its lift setpoint is set to the specified limit and testing proves its automatic ability to open at this setpoint, and motive power is available to the valve and its control circuit.
An RCS vent is OPERABLE when open with an area of
~ 2.75 square inches.
Each of these methods of overpressure prevention is capable of mitigating the limiting LTOP transient.
The LCO is modified with a note that specifies that a PORV secured in the open position may be used to meet the RCS vent requirement provided that its associated block valve is open and power removed.
With the PORV physically secured or locked in the open position with its associated block valve open and power removed, this vent path is passive and is not subject to active failure.
APPLICABILITY This LCO is applicable in MODE 4 when any RCS cold leg temperature is
~ 300°F, in MODE 5, and in MODE 6 when the reactor vessel head is on.
The pressurizer safety valves provide overpressure protection that meets the Reference 1 PIT limits above 300°F. When the reactor vessel head is off, overpressurization cannot occur.
LCO 3.4.3 provides the operational PIT limits for all MODES.
LCO 3.4.10, "Pressurizer Safety Valves," requires the OPERABILITY of McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.4.12-6 Revision No. 4 ITSTF-2851 INSERT B 3.4.12 The LCO is modified by two Notes. Note 1 allows two charging pumps to be made capable of injecting for:::> 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> during pump swap operations. One hour provides sufficient time to safely complete the actual transfer and to complete the administrative controls and surveillance requirements associated with the swap. The intent is to minimize the actual time that more than one charging pump is physically capable of injection. Note 2 states that accumulator isolation is only required when the accumulator pressure is more than or at the maximum RCS pressure for the existing temperature, as allowed by the PIT limit curves. This Note permits the accumulator discharge isolation valve Surveillance to be performed only under these pressure and temperature conditions.
ITSTF-285 I LTOP System B 3.4.12 BASES APPLICABILITY (continued) the pressurizer safety valves that provide overpressure protection during MODES 1, 2, and 3, and MODE 4 above 300°F.
Low temperature overpressure prevention is most critical during shutdown when the RCS is water solid, and a mass or heat input transient can cause a very rapid increase in RCS pressure when little or no time allows operator action to mitigate the event.
The Applicability is modified by a Note stating that accum 1solatio is only required when the accumulator pressure
- e than or at the maximum RCS pressur the exis
- perature, as allowed by the PIT limit curves. This N rm1ts the accumulator discharge isolation valve Surveill e performed only under these pressure and l.teJ:i:le~~mure conditions.
ACTIONS A Note prohibits the application of LCO 3.0.4.b to an inoperable LTOP system. There is an increased risk associated with entering MODE 4 from MODE 5 with LTOP inoperable and the provisions of LCO 3.0.4.b, which allow entry into a MODE or other specified condition in the Applicability with the LCO not met after performance of a risk assessment addressing inoperable systems and components, should not be applied in this circumstance.
A.1, A.2.1, A.2.2.1, A.2.2.2, A.3, A.4, A.5.1, and A.5.2 With two centrifugal charging pumps, safety injection pumps, or a combination of each, capable of injecting into the RCS, RCS overpressurization is possible.
To immediately initiate action to restore restricted coolant input capability to the RCS reflects the urgency of removing the RCS from this condition.
Two pumps may be capable of injecting into the RCS provided the RHR suction relief valve is OPERABLE with:
- 1. RCS cold leg temperature> 174°F (Unit 1), or
- 2. RCS cold leg temperature > 89°F (Unit 2), or
- 3. RCS cold leg temperature> 74°F and cooldown rate< 20°F/hr (Unit 1),
or
- 4. RCS cold leg temperature> 74°F and cooldown rate< 60°F/hr (Unit 2),
or
- 5. two PORVs secured open with associated block valves open and power removed, or
- 6. a RCS vent of;::, 4.5 square inches, or McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.4.12-7 Revision No . .:1 ITS I F-2851 LTOP System B 3.4.12 BASES ACTIONS (continued)
- 7. a RCS vent of:::, 2.75 square inches and two OPERABLE PO RVs (the RCS vent shall not be one of the two OPERABLE PO RVs).
For cases where no reactor coolant pumps are in operation, RCS cold leg temperature limits are to be met by monitoring of BOTH the WR Cold Leg temperatures and Residual Heat Removal Heat Exchanger discharge temperature. With both PORVS and block valves secured open, or with an RCS vent of 4.5 square inches, there are no credible single failures to limit the flow relief capacity. For the RHR relief valve to be OPERABLE, the RHR suction isolation valves must be open and the relief valve setpoint at 450 psig consistent with the safety analysis. The RHR suction relief valves are spring loaded, bellows type water relief valves with pressure tolerances and accumulation limits established by Section Ill of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Code (Ref. 3) for Class 2 relief valves.
8.1, C.1, and C.2 An unisolated accumulator requires isolation within 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />. This is only required when the accumulator pressure is at or more than the maximum RCS pressure for the existing temperature allowed by the Prr limit curves.
If isolation is needed and cannot be accomplished in 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />, Required Action C.1 and Required Action C.2 provide two options, either of which must be performed in the next 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />. By increasing the RCS temperature to > 300°F, an accumulator pressure of 639 psig cannot exceed the LTOP limits if the accumulators are fully injected.
Depressurizing the accumulators below the LTOP limit also gives this protection.
The Completion Times are based on operating experience that these activities can be accomplished in these time periods and on engineering evaluations indicating that an event requiring LTOP is not likely in the allowed times.
In MODE 4 when any RCS cold leg temperature is~ 300°F, with one PORV inoperable, the PORV must be restored to OPERABLE status McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.4.12-8 Revision No.4B4-
jTSTF-349, 361, & 438 RHR and Coolant Circulation - Low Water Level 3.9.6 3.9 REFUELING OPERATIONS 3.9.6 Residual Heat Removal (RHR) and Coolant Circulation-Low Water Level LCO 3.9.6 Two RHR loops shall be OPERABLE, and one RHR loop shall be In operation. _.- - - - - -
1.. -~.LT=TI=3,9.~
APPLICABILITY: MODE 6 with the water level < 23 ft above the top of reactor vessel flange.
ACTIONS CONDITION REQUIRED ACTION COMPLETION TIME A. Less than the required A.1 Initiate action to restore lmmedlately number of RHR loops required RHR loops to OPERABLE. OPERABLE status.
OR A.2 Initiate action to establish Immediately
~ 23 ft of water above the top of reactor vessel flange.
B. No RHR loop in B.1 Suspend operations that Immediately operation. would cause introduction of coolant into the RCS with boron concentration less than required to meet the boron concentration of LCO 3.9.1.
AND (continued)
McGuire Units 1 and 2 3.9.6-1 Amendment No. i46'19Z
ITSTF-352 I LTOP System 83.4.12 BASES ACTIONS (continued) within a Completion Time of 7 days. Two PO RVS are required to provide low temperature overpressure mitigation while withstanding a single failure of an active component.
The Completion Time considers the facts that only one of the PO RVs is required to mitigate an overpressure transient and that the likelihood of an active failure of the remaining valve path during this time period is very low.
E.1 and E.2 The consequences of operational events that will overpressurize the RCS are more severe at lower temperature (Ref. 8). Thus, with one of the two PORVs inoperable in MODE 5 or in MODE 6 with the head on, all operations which could lead to a water solid pressurizer must be suspended immediately and the Completion Time to restore two valves to OPERABLE status is 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.
The Completion Time represents a reasonable time to investigate and repair several types of relief valve failures without exposure to a lengthy period with only one OPERABLE PORV to protect against overpressure events.
F.1 and F.2 If the Required Actions and associated Completion Times of Condition E are not met, then alternative actions are necessary to establish the required redundancy in relief capacity. This is accomplished by verifying that the RHR relief valve is OPERABLE and the RHR suction isolation valves open and the RCS cold leg temperature> 174°F (Unit 1) or> 89°F (Unit 2). For cases where no reactor coolant pumps are in operation, RCS cold leg temperature limits are to be met by monitoring of BOTH the WR Cold Leg temperatures and Residual Heat Removal Heat Exchanger discharge temperature. The Completion Time of 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> reflects the importance of restoring the required redundancy at lower RCS temperatures.
G.1 G ....-.-.,_ _ ,J~~e RCS must be depressurized and a vent must be established within
~ours when:
McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.4.12-9 Revision No. 434--
ITSTF-2691 Containment Isolation Valves B 3.6.3 BASES ACTIONS (continued) occur. This Required Action does not require any testing or device manipulation. Rather, it involves verification, through a system walkdown or computer status indication, that those isolation devices outside containment and capable of being mispositioned are in the correct position. The Completion Time of "once per 31 days for isolation devices outside containment" is appropriate considering the fact that the devices are operated under administrative controls and the probability of their misalignment is low. For the isolation devices inside containment, the time period specified as "prior to entering MODE 4 from MODE 5 if not performed within the previous 92 days" is based on engineering judgment and is considered reasonable in view of the inaccessibility of the isolation devices and other administrative controls that will ensure that isolation device misalignment is an unlikely possibility.
Condition A has been modified by a Note indicating that this Condition is only applicable to those penetration flow paths with two containment isolation valves. For penetration flow paths with only one containment isolation valve and a closed system, C ** n rovides the a propriate actions. -l::wo Noks , r---f o+e.- /
Required Action A.2 is modified by a-N1'te-ti'tat applies to isolation devices located in high radiation areas and allows these devices to be verified closed by use of administrative means. Allowing verification by administrative means is considered acceptable, since access to these areas is typically restnc ed. herefore, the probability of misalignment of these devices once they have been verified to be in the proper position, is small.
11\J~~I 13 3, & * .3 ..+c-*110,J A .. 2.._
B.1 With two containment isolation valves in one or more penetration flow paths inoperable, except for the purge valve or reactor building bypass leakage not within limit, the affected penetration flow path must be isolated within 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br />. The method of isolation must include the use of at least one isolation barrier that cannot be adversely affected by a single active failure. Isolation barriers that meet this criterion are a closed and de-activated automatic valve, a closed manual valve, and a blind flange.
The 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> Completion Time is consistent with the ACTIONS of LCO 3.6.1. In the event the affected penetration is isolated in accordance with Required Action B.1, the affected penetration must be verified to be isolated on a periodic basis per Required Action A.2, which remains in effect. This periodic verification is necessary to assure leak McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.6.3-6 Revision No. *1-16 ~
ITSTF-269 I Containment Isolation Valves B 3.6.3 BASES ACTIONS (continued)
Required Action C.2 is modified by a-Na:te-4Atl't applies to valves and blind flanges located in high radiation areas and allows these devices to be verified closed by use of administrative means. Allowing verification by administrative means is considered acceptable, since access to these areas is typically restricted. herefore, the probability of misalignment of these valves, once they have been verified to be in the proper position, is smal.~1.-----------------..___ __....,.
/IJSS-t-T B 3,<:;.3 A-c1to1.J C., z.
With the reactor building bypass leakage rate not within limit, the assumptions of the safety analyses are not met. Therefore, the leakage must be restored to within limit within 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />. Restoration can be accomplished by isolating the penetration(s) that caused the limit to be exceeded by use of one closed and de-activated automatic valve, closed manual valve, or blind flange. When a penetration is isolated the leakage rate for the isolated penetration is assumed to be the actual pathway leakage through the isolation device. If two isolation devices are used to isolate the penetration, the leakage rate is assumed to be the lesser actual pathway leakage of the two devices. The 4 hour4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> Completion Time is reasonable considering the time required to restore the leakage by isolating the penetration(s) and the relative importance of secondary containment bypass leakage to the overall containment function.
E.1. E.2. and E.3 In the event one or more purge valves for upper and lower containment or incore instrument room in one or more penetration flow paths are not within the purge valve leakage limits, leakage must be restored to within limits, or the affected penetration flow path must be isolated. The method of isolation must be by the use of at least one isolation barrier that cannot be adversely affected by a single active failure. Isolation barriers that meet this criterion are a closed and de-activated automatic valve, closed manual valve, or blind flange. A valve with resilient seals utilized to satisfy Required Action E.1 must have been demonstrated to meet the leakage requirements of SR 3.6.3.6. The specified Completion Time is reasonable, considering that one containment purge valve remains closed so that a gross breach of containment does not exist.
In accordance with Required Action E.2, this penetration flow path must be verified to be isolated on a periodic basis. The periodic verification is McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.6.3-8 Revision No. -145-
ITSTF-269 I Containment Isolation Valves B 3.6.3 BASES ACTIONS (continued) necessary to ensure that containment penetrations required to be isolated following an accident, which are no longer capable of being automatically isolated, will be in the isolation position should an event occur. This Required Action does not require any testing or valve manipulation.
Rather, it involves verification, through a system walkdown or computer status indication, that those isolation devices outside containment capable of being mispositioned are in the correct position. For the isolation devices inside containment, the time period specified as "prior to entering MODE 4 from MODE 5 if not performed within the previous 92 days" is based on engineering judgment and is considered reasonable in view of the inaccessibility of the isolation devices and other administrative controls that will ensure that isolation device misalignment is an unlikely possibility.
For the containment purge valve with resilient seal that is isolated in accordance with Required Action E.1, SR 3.6.3.6 must be performed at least once every 92 days. This assures that degradation of the resilient seal is detected and confirms that the leakage rate of the containment purge valve does not increase during the time the penetration is isolated.
F.1 and F.2 If the Required Actions and associated Completion Times are not met, the plant must be brought to a MODE in which the LCO does not apply.
To achieve this status, the plant must be brought to at least MODE 3 within 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br /> and to MODE 5 within 36 hours4.166667e-4 days <br />0.01 hours <br />5.952381e-5 weeks <br />1.3698e-5 months <br />. The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the required plant conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging plant systems.
SURVEILLANCE SR 3.6.3.1 REQUIREMENTS Each containment purge supply and exhaust valve for the lower compartment, upper compartment, and incore instrument room is required to be verified sealed closed. This Surveillance is designed to ensure that a gross breach of containment is not caused by an inadvertent or spurious opening of a containment purge valve. These valves are required to be in the sealed closed position during MODES 1, 2, 3, and 4. A valve that is sealed closed must have motive power to the valve operator removed. This can McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.6.3-9 Revision No. 145-,
ITSTF-2691 INSERT B 3.6.3 ACTION A.2 Note 2 applies to isolation devices that are locked, sealed, or otherwise secured in position and allows these devices to be verified closed by use of administrative means. Allowing verification by administrative means is considered acceptable, since the function of locking, sealing, or securing components is to ensure that these devices are not inadvertently repositioned.
INSERT B 3.6.3 ACTION C.2 Note 2 applies to isolation devices that are locked, sealed, or otherwise secured in position and allows these devices to be verified closed by use of administrative means. Allowing verification by administrative means is considered acceptable, since the function of locking, sealing, or securing components is to ensure that these devices are not inadvertently repositioned.
INSERT 8 3.6.3 ACTION E.2 Required Action E.2 is modified by two Notes. Note 1 applies to isolation devices located in high radiation areas and allows these devices to be verified closed by use of administrative means. Allowing verification by administrative means is considered acceptable, since access to these areas is typically restricted. Note 2 applies to isolation devices that are locked, sealed, or otherw.ise secured in position and allows these devices to be verified closed by use of administrative means. Allowing verification by administrative means is considered acceptable, since the function of locking, sealing, or securing components is to ensure that these devices are not inadvertently repositioned.
ITSTF-3521 SG PORVs B 3.7.4 BASES ACTIONS With one required SG PORV line inoperable, action must be taken to restore OPERABLE status within 7 days. The 7 day Completion Time allows for the redundant capability afforded by the remaining OPERABLE SG PORV lines, a nonsafety grade backup in the Steam Dump System, and MSSVs.
With two or more SG PORV lines inoperable, action must be taken to restore all but one SG PORV line to OPERABLE status. Since the block valve can be closed to isolate an SG PORV, some repairs may be possible with the unit at power. The 24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> Completion Time is reasonable to repair inoperable SG PORV lines, based on the availability of the Steam Dump System and MSSVs, and the low probability of an event occurring during this period that would require the SG PORV lines.
C.1 and C.2 If the SG PORV lines cannot be restored to OPERABLE status within the associated Completion Time, the unit must be pla,ced in a MODE in which the LCO does not apply. To achieve this status, the unit must be placed in at least MODE 3 within 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br />, and in MODE 4, without reliance upon s earn generator for ea removal, within ours. The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the required unit conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging unit systems.
SURVEILLANCE SR 3.7.4.1 REQUIREMENTS To perform a controlled cooldown of the RCS, the SG PORVs must be able to be opened manually using the handwheel and throttled through their full range. This SR ensures that the SG PORVs are tested through a full cycle at least once per fuel cycle. Performance of imiervice testing or use of an SG PORV during a unit cooldown may satisfy this requirement. The Surveillance Frequency is based on operating experience, equipment reliability, and plant risk and is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.7.4-3 Revision No. 1+5-
ITSTF-340 I BASES AFWSystem B 3.7.5 LCO (continued)
The LCO is modified by a Note indicating that one AFW train, which includes a motor driven pump, is required to be OPERABLE in MODE 4.
This is because of the reduced heat removal requirements and short period of time in MODE 4 during which the AFW is required and the insufficient steam available in MODE 4 to power the turbine driven AFW pump.
APPLICABILITY In MODES 1, 2, and 3, the AFW System is required to be OPERABLE in the event that it is called upon to function when the MFW is lost. In addition, the AFW System is required to supply enough makeup water to replace the steam generator secondary inventory, lost as the unit cools to MODE 4 conditions.
In MODE 4 the AFW System may be used for heat removal via the steam generators.
In MODE 5 or 6, the steam generators are not normally used for heat removal, and the AFW System is not required.
ACTIONS A Note prohibits the application of LCO 3.0.4.b to an inoperable AFW train when entering MODE 1. There is an increased risk associated with entering MODE 1 with an AFW train inoperable and the provisions of LCO 3.0.4.b, which allow entry into a MODE or other specified condition in the Applicability with the LCO not met after performance of a risk assessment addressing inoperable systems and components, should not be applied in this circumstance.
If one of the two steam supplies to the turbine driven AFW train is inoperable, action must be taken to restore OPERABLE s within 7 days ih MODES 1, 2, and 3. The 7 day Comple
- ime is reasonable, based on the following reasons: / -
- c. ow probability of an event occurring that requires the inoperable steam supply to the turbine driven AFW pump.
McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.7.5-4 Revision No. ~~
ITSTF-3401 BASES AFWSystem B 3.7.5 ACTIONS (continued)
The second Completion Time for Required Action A.1 establishes a limit on the maximum time allowed for any combination of Conditions to be inoperable during any continuous failure to meet this LCO.
The 1 O day Completion Time provides a limitation time allowed in this specified Condition after discovery of failure to meet the LCO. This limit is considered reasonable for situations in which Conditions A and B are entered concurrently. The AND connector between 7 days and 1Odays dictates that both Completion Times apply simultaneously, and the more
.restrictive must be met.
With one of the required AFW trains (pump or flow path) inoperable in MODE 1, 2, or 3 for reasons other than Condition A, action must be taken to restore OPERABLE status within 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br />. This Condition includes the loss of two steam supply lines to tt1e turbine driven AFW pump. The 72 hour8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> Completion Time is reasonable, based on redundant capabilities afforded by the AFW System, time needed for repairs, and the low probability of a OBA occurring during this time period.
The second Completion Time for Required Action B.1 establishes a limit on the maximum time allowed for any combination of Conditions to be inoperable during any continuous failure to meet this LCO.
The 1O day Completion Time provides a limitation time allowed in this specified Condition after discovery of failure to meet the LCO. This limit is considered reasonable for situations in which Conditions A and B are entered concurrently. The AND connector between 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> and 1O days dictates that both Completion Times apply simultaneously, and the more restrictive must be met.
C.1 and C.2 When Required Action A.1 or B.1 cannot be completed within the required Completion Time, or if two AFW trains are inoperable in MODE 1, 2, or 3, the unit must be placed in a MODE in which the LCO does not apply. To achieve this status, the unit must be placed in at least MODE 3 within 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br />, and in MODE 4 within 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />.
The allowed Completion Times are reasonable, based on operating experience, to reach the required unit conditions from full power conditions in an orderly manner and without challenging unit systems.
In MODE 4 with two AFWtrains inoperable, operation is allowed to continue because only one motor driven pump AFW train is required in McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.7.5-5 Revision No.11-5"""
lTSTF-340 INSERT 8 3.7.5 Action A.1 <Part 1)
If one of the two steam supplies to the turbine driven AFW train is inoperable, or if a turbine driven pump is inoperable while in MODE 3 immediately following refueling, action must be taken to restore the inoperable equipment to an OPERABLE status within 7 days. The 7 day Completion Time Is reasonable, based on the following reasons:
- a. For the inoperability of a steam supply to the turbine driven AFW pump, the 7 day Completion time is reasonable since there Is a redundant steam supply line for the turbine driven pump.
- b. For the lnoperabllity of a turbine driven AFW pump while in MODE 3 Immediately subsequent to a refueling, the 7 day Completion time Is reasonable due to the minimal decay heat levels In this situation.
- c. For both the lnoperabllity of a steam supply line to the turbine driven pump and an Inoperable turbine driven AFW pump while In MODE 3 Immediately following a refueling, the 7 day Completion Time is reasonable due to the availability of redundant OPERABLE motor driven AFW pumps; and due to the low probability of an event requiring the use of the turbine driven AFW pump.
INSERT B 3. 7.5 Action A.1 (Part 2)
Condition A Is modified by a Note which limits the appllcablllty of the Condition to when the unit has not entered MODE 2 following a refueling. Condition A allows the turbine-driven AFW pump to be Inoperable for 7 days vice the 72 hour8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> Completion Time In Condition B. This longer Completion Time Is based on the reduced decay heat following refueling and prior to the reactor being critical.
ITSTF-2831 AC Sources-Operating 8 3.8.1 BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS (continued)
SR 3.8.1.7 See SR 3.8.1.2.
SR 3.8.1.8 Transfer of each 4.16 kV ESF bus power supply from the normal offsite circuit to the alternate offsite circuit demonstrates the OPERABILITY of the alternate circuit distribution network to power the shutdown loads.
The Surveillance Frequency is based on operating experience, equipment reliability, and plant risk and is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
This SR is modified by a Note. The reason for the Note is that, during operation with the reactor critical, performance of this SR could cause perturbations to the electrical distribution systems that could challenge continued steady state operation and, as a result, unit safety systems.
4
/,vS~ft--T 1) j,)j, I SP.... 3,:8,l.ft SR 3.8.1.9 Each DG is provided with an engine overspeed trip to prevent damage to the engine. Recovery from the transient caused by the loss of a large load could cause diesel engine overs peed, which, if excessive, might result in a trip of the engine. This Surveillance demonstrates the DG load response characteristics and capability to reject the largest single load without exceeding predetermined voltage and frequency and while maintaining a specified margin to the overspeed trip. For this unit, the single load for each DG and its kilowatt rating is as follows: Nuclear Service Water Pump which is a 576 kW motor. This Surveillance may be accomplished by:
- a. Tripping the DG output breaker with the DG carrying greater than or equal to its associated single largest post-accident load while paralleled to offsite power, or while solely supplying the bus; or
- b. Tripping its associated single largest post-accident load with the DG solely supplying the bus.
As required by Regulatory Guide 1.9 (Ref. 3), the load rejection test is acceptable if the increase in diesel speed does not exceed 75% of the McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.8.1-19 Revision No ..-~-1.§-
ITSTF-2831 AC Sources-Operating B 3.8.1 BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS (continued) capability of the DG systems to perform these functions is acceptable.
This testing may include any series of sequential, overlapping, or total steps so that the entire connection and loading sequence is verified.
The Surveillance Frequency is based on operating experience, equipment reliability, and plant risk and is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
This SR is modified by two Notes. The reason for Note 1 is to minimize wear and tear on the DGs during testing. For the purpose of this testing, the DGs must be started from standby conditions, that is, with the engine coolant and oil continuously circulated and temperature maintained consistent with manufacturer recommendations. The reason for Note 2 is E/~! )
that performing the Surveillance would remove a required offsite circuit from service, perturb the electrical distribution system, and challenge I~
safely systems.A\
'L_ 3,8, I S/I. 3 .8, 1, SR 3.8.1.12 This Surveillance demonstrates that the DG automatically starts and achieves the required voltage and frequency within tl1e specified time (11 seconds) from the design basis actuation signal (LOCA signal) and operates for~ 5 minutes. The 5 minute period provides sufficient time to demonstrate stability. SR 3.8.1.12.d ensures that the emergency bus remains energized from the offsite electrical power system on an ESF signal without loss of offsite power. This Surveillance also verified the tripping of non-essential loads. Tripping of non-essential loads is verified only once, either in this SR or in SR 3.8.1.19, since the same circuitry is tested in each SR.
The Surveillance Frequency is based on operating experience, equipment reliability, and plant risk and is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program. This SR is modified by a Note. The reason for the Note is to minimize wear and tear on the DGs during testing. For the. purpose of this testing, the DGs must be started from standby conditions, th.at is, with the engine coolant and oil continuously circulated and temperature maintained consistent with manufacturer recommendations.
SR 3.8.1.13 This Surveillance demonstrates that DG non-emergency protective functions (e.g., high jacket water temperature) are bypassed on a loss of voltage signal concurrent with an ESF actuation test signal.
McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.8.1-22 Revision No. 445-
ITSTF-2831 AC Sources-Operating B 3.8.1 BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS (continued) recommendations in order to maintain DG OPERABILITY. The requirement that the diesel has operated for at least 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> at full load conditions prior to performance of this Surveillance is based on manufacturer recommendations for achieving hot conditions. Momentary transients due to changing bus loads do not invalidate this test Note 2 allows all DG starts to be preceded by an engine prelube period to minimize wear and tear on the diesel during testing.
SR 3.8.1.16 As required by Regulatory Guide 1.9 (Ref. 3), paragraph 2.2.11, this Surveillance ensures that the manual synchronization and automatic load transfer from the DG to the *offsite source can be made and the DG can be returned to standby operation when offsite power is restored. It also ensures that the autostart logic is reset to allow the DG to reload if a subsequent loss of offsite power occurs. The DG is considered to be in standby operation when the DG is at rated speed and voltage, the output breaker is open and can receive an autoclose signal on bus undervoltage, and the load sequence timers are reset.
The Surveillance Frequency is based on operating experience, equipment reliability, and plant risk and is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program. This SR is modified by a Note. The reason for the Note is that performing the Surveillance would remove a required offsite circuit from service, perturb the electrical distribution system, and challenge safety syst~
SR3.8.1.17 cr;~-eA...:_r_B-~-,e--~~-,-s-r....-~ .
~ ,::: _ ~
1-iU Demonstration of the test mode override ensures that the DG availability under accident conditions will not be compromised as the result of testing and the DG will automatically reset to standby operation if a LOCA actuation signal is received during operation in the test mode. Standby operation is defined as the DG running at rated speed and voltage with the DG output breaker open. These provisions for automatic switchover are required by Regulatory Guide 1.9 (Ref. 3), paragraph 2.2.13. The requirement to automatically energize the emergency loads with offsite power is essentially identical to that of SR 3.8.1.12. The intent in the requirement associated with SR 3.8.1.17.b is to show that the emergency loading was not affected by the DG operation in test mode. In lieu of actual demonstration of connection and loading of loads, testing that adequately shows the capability of the emergency loads to perform these functions is acceptable. This testing may include any series of sequential, overlapping, or total steps so that the entire connection and loading sequence is verified.
McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.8.1-25 Revision No. 44§-
ITSTF-2831 AC Sources-Operating B 3.8.1 BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS (continued)
The Surveillance Frequency is based on operating experience, equipment reliability, and plant risk and is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
This SR is modified by a Note. The reason for the Note is that performing the Surveillance would remove a required offsite circuit from service, perturb the electrical distribution s stem, and challen e safety systems.
i.}..JJ f" IL-/ /3 3, 8 I S ,l.. 3 ,8,, /. l 7 SR 3.8.1.18 Under accident and loss of offsite power conditions loads are sequentially connected to the bus by the automatic load sequencer. The sequencing logic controls the permissive and starting signals to motor breakers to prevent overloading of the DGs due to high motor starting currents. The load sequence time interval tolerance in Table 8-16 of Reference 2 ensures that sufficient time exists for the DG to restore frequency and voltage prior to applying the next load and that safety analysis assumptions regarding ESF equipment time delays are not violated.
Table 8-1 of Reference 2 provides a summary of the automatic loading of ESF buses. The sequencing times of Table 8-16 are committed and required for OPERABILITY. The typical 1 minute loading duration seen by the accelerated sequencing scheme is NOT required for OPERABILITY.
The Surveillance Frequency is based on operating experience, equipment reliability, and plant risk and is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
SR 3.8.1.19 In the event of a DBA coincident with a loss of offsite power, the DGs are required to supply the necessary power to ESF systems so that the fuel, RCS, and containment design limits are not exceeded.
This Surveillance verifies the de-energization of the emergency buses, load shedding from the emergency buses, tripping of non-essential loads and energization of the emergency buses and ESF loads from the DG.
Tripping of non-essential loads is verified only once, either in this SR or in SR 3.8.1.12, since the same circuitry is tested in each SR. In lieu of actual demonstration of connection and loading of loads, testing that McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.8.1-26 Revision No . .:t4G-
ITSTF-283 AC Sources-Operating B 3.8.1 BASES SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS (continued) adequately shows the capability of the DG system to perform these functions is acceptable. This testing may include any series of sequential, overlapping, or total steps so that the entire connection and loading sequence is verified.
The Surveillance Frequency is based on operating experience, equipment reliability, and plant risk and is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
This SR is modified by two Notes. The reason for Note 1 is to minimize wear and tear on the DGs during testing. For the purpose of this testing, the DGs must be started from standby conditions, that is, with the engine coolant and oil continuously circulated and temperature maintained consistent with manufacturer recommendations for DGs. The reason for Note 2 is that the performance of the Surveillance would remove a required offsite circuit from service, perturb the electrical distribution system, and challenge safety systems.1 SR 3.8.1.20 ~..S{!;/LJ/ B !-~-'-8-.i-S-.,_-3-,_8-0})-1
_-/---.?
This Surveillance demonstrates that the DG starting independence has not been compromised. Also, this Surveillance demonstrates that each engine can achieve proper speed within the specified time when the DGs are started simultaneously.
The Surveillance Frequency is based on operating experience, equipment reliability, and plant risk and is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
This SR is modified by a Note. The reason for the Note is to minimize wear on the DG during testing. For the purpose of this testing, the DGs must be started from standby conditions, that is, with the engine coolant and oil continuously circulated and temperature maintained consistent with manufacturer recommendations.
McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.8.1-27 Revision No. M ITSTF-2831 INSERT B 3.8.1 SR 3.8.1.8 This restriction from normally performing the Surveillance in MODE 1 or 2 is further amplified to allow the Surveillance to be performed for the purpose of reestablishing OPERABILITY (e.g. post work testing following corrective maintenance, corrective modification, deficient or incomplete surveillance testing, and other unanticipated OPERABILITY concerns) provided an assessment determines plant safety is maintained or enhanced. This assessment shall, at a minimum, consider the potential outcomes and transients associated with a failed Surveillance, a successful Surveillance, and a perturbation of the offsite or onsite system when they are tied together or operated independently for the Surveillance; as well as the operator procedures available to cope with these outcomes. These shall be measured against the avoided risk of a plant shutdown and startup to determine that plant safety is maintained or enhanced when the Surveillance is performed in MODE 1 or 2. Risk insights or deterministic methods may be used for this assessment. Credit may be taken for unplanned events that satisfy this SR.
INSERT B 3.8.1 SR 3.8.1.16 This restriction from normally performing the Surveillance in MODE 1, 2, 3, or 4 is further amplified to allow the Surveillance to be performed for the purpose of reestablishing OPERABILITY (e.g. post work testing following corrective maintenance, corrective modification, deficient or incomplete surveillance testing, and other unanticipated OPERABILITY concerns) provided an assessment determines plant safety is maintained or enhanced. This assessment shall, at a minimum, consider the potential outcomes and transients associated with a failed Surveillance, a successful Surveillance, and a perturbation of the offsite or onsite system when they are tied together or operated independently for the Surveillance; as well as the operator procedures available to cope with these outcomes. These shall be measured against the avoided risk of a plant shutdown and startup to determine that plant safety is maintained or enhanced when the Surveillance is performed in MODE 1, 2, 3, or 4. Risk insights or deterministic methods may be used for this assessment. Credit may be taken for unplanned events that satisfy this SR.
INSERT B 3.8.1 SR 3.8.1.11 INSERT B 3.8.1SR3.8.1.17 INSERT 83.8.1SR3.8.1.19 This restriction from normally performing the Surveillance in MODE 1, 2, 3, or 4 is further amplified to allow portions of the Surveillance to be performed for the purpose of reestablishing OPERABILITY (e.g. post work testing following corrective maintenance, corrective modification, deficient or incomplete surveillance testing, and other unanticipated OPERABILITY concerns) provided an assessment determines plant safety is maintained or enhanced. This assessment shall, at a minimum, consider the potential outcomes and transients associated with a failed partial Surveillance, a successful partial Surveillance, and a perturbation of the offsite or onsite system when they are tied together or operated independently for the partial Surveillance; as well as the operator procedures available to cope with these outcomes. These shall be measured against the avoided risk of a plant shutdown and startup to determine that plant safety is maintained or enhanced when portions of the Surveillance are performed in MODE 1, 2, 3, or 4. Risk insights or deterministic methods may be used for this assessment. Credit may be taken for unplanned events that satisfy this SR.
ITSTF-1971 RHR and Coolant Circulation - High Water Level B 3.9.5 BASES ACTIONS (continued) oop requirements are not met, al containment penetrations providing direct access from the containment atmosphere to t utside atmosphere must be closed within 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />. With the oop requirements not met, the potential exists fort olant to boil and release radioactive gas to the c
- ai atmosphere. Closing containment penetrations that open to the outside atmosphere ensures dose limits are xceeded.
The Co ion Time of 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> is reasonable, based on the low 1µ,.<"uc:1uility of the coolant boil in in that time.
SURVEILLANCE SR 3.9.5.1 REQUIREMENTS This Surveillance demonstrates that the RHR loop is in operation and circulating reactor coolant. The flow rate is determined by the flow rate necessary to provide sufficient decay heat removal capability and to prevent thermal and boron stratification in the core. The RCS temperature is determined to ensure the appropriate decay heat removal is maintained. The Surveillance Frequency is based on operating experience, equipment reliability, and plant risk and is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
REFERENCES 1. UFSAR, Section 5.5.7.
- 2. 10 CFR 50.36, Technical Specifications, (c)(2)0i).
- 3. NU MARC 91-06, "'Guidelines for Industry Actions to Assess Shutdown Management".
McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.9.5-4 Revision No. 4-1 ITSTF-197 INSERT B 3.9.5 When RHR loop requirements are not met, the following actions must be taken:
- a. The containment equipment hatch must be closed and secured with four bolts,
- b. One door in each air lock must be closed, and
- c. Each penetration providing direct access from the containment atmosphere to the outside atmosphere must be either closed by a manual or automatic isolation valve, blind flange, or equivalent, or verified to be capable of being closed on a high containment radiation signal.
With RHR loop requirements not met, the potential exists for the coolant to boil and release radioactive gas to the containment atmosphere. Performing the actions described above ensures that all containment penetrations are either closed or can be closed so that the dose limits are not exceeded.
The Completion Time of 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> allows fixing of most RHR problems and is reasonable, based on the low probability of the coolant boiling in that time.
ITSTF-349, 361, & 4381 RHR and Coolant Circulation-Low Water Level B 3.9.6 B 3.9 REFUELING OPERATIONS B 3.9.6 Residual Heat Removal (RHR) and Coolant Circulation-Low Water Level BASES BACKGROUND The purpose of the RHR System in MODE 6 is to remove decay heat and sensible heat from the Reactor Coolant System (RCS), as required by GDC 34, to provide mixing of borated coolant, and to prevent boron stratification (Ref. 1). Heat is removed from the RCS by circulating reactor coolant through the RHR heat exchangers where the heat is transferred to the Component Cooling Water System. The coolant is then returned to the RCS via the RCS cold leg(s). Operation of the RHR System for normal cooldown decay heat removal is manually accomplished from the control room. The heat removal rate is adjusted by controlling the flow of reactor coolant and component cooling water thro.ugh the RHR heat exchanger(s). Mixing of the reactor coolant is maintained by this continuous circulation of reactor coolant through the RHR System.
APPLICABLE If the reactor coolant temperature is not maintained below 200°F, boiling SAFETY ANALYSES of the reactor coolant could result. This could lead to a loss of coolant in the reactor vessel. Additionally, boiling of the reactor coolant could lead to a reduction in boron concentration in the coolant due to the boron plating out on components near the areas of the boiling activity. The loss of reactor coolant and the reduction of boron concentration in the reactor coolant will eventually challenge the integrity of the fuel cladding, which is a fission product barrier. Two trains of the RHR System are required to be OPERABLE, and one train in operation, in order to prevent this challenge.
The RHR System satisfies Criterion 4 of 10 CFR 50.36 (Ref. 2).
LCO In MODE 6, with the water level < 23 ft above the top of the reactor vessel flange, both RHR loops must be OPERABLE.
Additionally, one loop of RHR must be in operation in order to provide:
- a. Removal of decay heat;
- b. Mixing of borated coolant to minimize the possibility of criticality; and McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.9.6-1 Revision No. 445-
ITSTF-349, 361, & 438 I INSERT B 3.9.6 LCO This LCO is modified by two Notes. Note 1 permits the RHR pumps to be removed from operation for :S 15 minutes when switching from one train to another. The circumstances for stopping both RHR pumps are to be limited to situations when the outage time is short and the core outlet temperature is maintained > 10 degrees F below saturation temperature. Note 1 also prohibits boron dilution or draining operations when RHR forced flow is stopped. Note 2 allows one RHR loop to be inoperable for a period of 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> provided the other loop is OPERABLE and in operation. Prior to declaring the loop inoperable, consideration should be given to the existing plant configuration. This consideration should include that the core time to boil is short, there is no draining operation to further reduce RCS water level, and that the capability exists to inject borated water into the reactor vessel. This permits surveillance tests to be performed on the inoperable loop during a time when these tests are safe and possible.
ITSTF-1971 RHR and Coolant Circulation - Low Water Level B 3.9.6 BASES ACTIONS (continued)
If no RHR loop is in operation, actions shall be initiated immediately, and continued, to restore one RHR loop to operation. Since the unit is in Conditions A and B concurrently, the restoration of two OPERABLE RHR B.
3 d,S,4-,
loops and one o eratin RHR loo should be accomplished expeditiously.
5,5,i, ""J P,.5.z. _..)
If no RHR loop is in operation, all containment penetrations providin access from the containment atmosphere to the outside a ere must be closed within 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />. With the RHR loop re
- nts not met, the potential exists for the coolant to ase radioactive gas to the containment atmosphere. Closing ntainment penetrations that are open to the outside atmosphere en s that dose limits are not exceeded. The Completion Time of 4 s is appropriate for the majority of time during refueling__gpere
- ns, based on time to coolant boiling, since water level is o.t--rolftTnely maintained at low levels. .
SURVEILLANCE SR 3.9.6.1 REQUIREMENTS This Surveillance demonstrates that one RHR loop is in operation and circulating reactor coolant. The flow rate is determined by the flow rate necessary to provide sufficient decay heat removal capability, prevent vortexing in the suction of the RHR pumps, and to prevent thermal and boron stratification in the core. The RCS temperature is determined to ensure the appropriate decay heat removal is maintained. In addition, during operation of the RHR loop with the water level in the vicinity of the reactor vessel nozzles, the RHR pump suction requirements must be met.
The Surveillance Frequency is based on operating experience, equipment reliability, and plant risk and is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
SR 3.9.6.2 Verification that the required pump is OPERABLE ensures that an additional RCS or RHR pump can be placed in operation, if needed, to maintain decay heat removal and reactor coolant circulation. Verification is performed by verifying proper breaker alignment and power available to the required pump. The Surveillance Frequency is based on operating experience, equipment reliability, and plant risk and is controlled under the Surveillance Frequency Control Program.
McGuire Units 1 and 2 B 3.9.6-3 Revision No. -44&-
ITSTF-1971 INSERT B 3.9.6 If no RHR is in operation, the following actions must be taken:
- a. The containment equipment hatch must be closed and secured with four bolts,
- b. One door in each air lock must be closed, and
- c. Each penetration providing direct access from the containment atmosphere to the outside atmosphere must be either closed by a manual or automatic isolation valve, blind flange, or equivalent, or verified to be capable of being closed on a high containment radiation signal.
With RHR loop requirements not met, the potential exists for the coolant to boil and release radioactive gas to the containment atmosphere. Performing the actions described above ensures that all containment penetrations are either closed or can be closed so that the dose limits are not exceeded.
The Completion Time of 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> allows fixing of most RHR problems and is reasonable, based on the low probability of the coolant boiling in that time.