ML092160833

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LIC-110, Revision 1, Watts Bar, Unit 2, License Application Review.
ML092160833
Person / Time
Site: Watts Bar Tennessee Valley Authority icon.png
Issue date: 09/18/2009
From: Milano P, Raghavan L
Watts Bar Special Projects Branch
To:
Milano P, NRR/DORL, 415-1457
References
LIC-110, Rev 1
Download: ML092160833 (36)


Text

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation NRR OFFICE INSTRUCTION Change Notice Office Instruction No.: LIC-110, Revision 1 Office Instruction

Title:

Watts Bar Unit 2 License Application Review Effective Date: September 28, 2009 Approved By: Eric J. Leeds Date Approved: September 18, 2009 Primary Contacts: L. Raghavan, Chief Patrick D. Milano NRR/DORL/LPWB NRR/DORL/LPWB 301-415-2429 301-415-1457 Rags.Raghavan@nrc.gov Patrick.Milano@nrc.gov Responsible Organization: NRR/DORL Summary of Changes Revision to incorporate added clarification regarding noticing, schedules, open issues, unresolved safety issues, environmental review, plant refurbishment, NUREG publication, and hearing process.

Training: Assigned technical reviewers are required to read this instruction.

ADAMS Accession No.: ML092160833

ML092160833

  • via email OFFICE NRR/DORL NRR/DORL/LA NRR/DORL/BC DORL/D DIRS/D DPR/D DLR/D NAME PMilano BClayton LRaghavan JGiitter FBrown TMcGinty BHolian (AHowe for)

DATE 08/04/09 08/05/09 06/23/09 08/20/09 08/18/09 08/06/09 07/17/09 OFFICE Region II

  • OGC nlo w/edit PMDA/D NRR/D NAME AGody JSuttenberg MGivvines ELeeds DATE 08/24/09 09/14/09 09/18/09 09/18/09 NRR OFFICE INSTRUCTION LIC-110, Revision 1 Watts Bar Unit 2 License Application Review 1.0 POLICY This Office Instruction establishes the process for the staffs review of the application for an operating license (OL), pursuant to Part 50, Domestic Licensing of Production and Utilization Facilities, of Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), at Watts Bar Nuclear Plant (WBN) Unit 2. On August 3, 2007, the Tennessee Valley Power Authority (TVA, the applicant) informed the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) of its intention to reactivate and complete construction activities at WBN Unit 2. The process established herein implements the direction given to the staff by the Commission in Staff Requirements Memorandum (SRM)

SECY 07-0096, Staff Requirements - Possible Reactivation of Construction and Licensing Activities for the Watts Bar Nuclear Plant Unit 2, dated July 25, 2007.

2.0 OBJECTIVES The objective of this Office Instruction is to ensure a complete and high-quality review of the documentation supporting the OL application. In support of the objective, this Office Instruction establishes: (a) the organization for the staff team, (b) the roles and responsibilities for the team members, (c) the process work flow, and (d) management controls. Coordination of reviews conducted by other NRC offices such as the Offices of Nuclear Security and Incident Response (NSIR), Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards (NMSS), and Nuclear Regulatory Research are discussed in this document. Although interfaces with Region II are described, the scope of construction and inspection activities will be addressed separately by Region II.

3.0 BACKGROUND

The WBN facility, which is owned by TVA, is located in southeastern Tennessee approximately 50 miles northeast of Chattanooga. The facility consists of two Westinghouse-designed 4-loop pressurized-water reactors with ice condenser type containments. TVA received a full-power OL for WBN Unit 1 in early 1996. TVA has not completed construction of WBN Unit 2. Construction of the facility was authorized by Construction Permit (CP) No. CPPR-92, issued by the Commission on January 23, 1973. TVA has stated that it expects to complete construction prior to April 1, 2012. 0n March 4, 2009, TVA provided an update to the OL application for Unit 2.

WBN Units 1 and 2 have a unique licensing history and regulatory framework. TVA received a CP for both units in 1973 under 10 CFR Part 50. Construction proceeded until 1985, when WBN Unit 1 was thought to be essentially complete and nearly ready to receive an OL, as documented in NUREG 0847, Safety Evaluation Report related to the operation of WBN Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2, through Supplement 4. As a consequence of the identification of a large number of deficiencies shortly before the WBN Unit 1 license was expected to be issued, the NRC sent a letter to TVA on September 17, 1985, requesting information, pursuant to 10 CFR 50.54(f). In this demand for information, the staff asked for TVAs plans to address the deficiencies identified in its operating and construction activities at WBN and TVAs other nuclear facilities. In response to this letter, TVA developed a Nuclear Performance Plan (NPP) to address corporate and site-specific issues, establishing programs to address a wide variety of material, design, and programmatic deficiencies. At about the same time, TVA suspended construction of WBN Unit 2, with major structures in place and equipment such as reactor

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 2 of 32 coolant system piping installed. On October 13, 1999, TVA filed a request for extension of the completion date for Unit 2, and by letter dated July 14, 2000, TVA informed the NRC that it considered WBN Unit 2 to meet the NRCs definition for deferred nuclear plant units, as described in the Commissions Policy Statement on Deferred Plants, dated October 14, 1987 (52 FR 38077). On October 24, 2000, the NRC issued an order extending the Unit 2 CP to December 31, 2010.

The NRC staff reviewed components of the NPP for WBN Unit 1 and, as documented in NUREG 1232, Volume 4, Safety Evaluation Report on Tennessee Valley Authority: Watts Bar Nuclear Performance Plan, Watts Bar Unit 1 (January 1990), endorsed the general approaches of various corrective actions. The staff determined that when fully implemented, the proposed corrective actions should address the identified deficiencies for Unit 1. However, no conclusions were stated for WBN Unit 2.

TVA addressed WBN Unit 1 construction quality issues as part of the implementation of its NPP.

NRC Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 2512, Light Water Reactor Inspection Program -

Construction Phase, was used to ensure that WBN Unit 1 was constructed in accordance with NRC-approved design and construction standards. In 1985, the NRC had completed its initial IMC 2512 inspection program for the construction of WBN Unit 1. However, the initial WBN inspection program was found to have some weaknesses, which were identified and corrected after the construction inspection program was completed for Unit 1, but before the facility was licensed. Because of the complexity of the rework activities under the NPP, the NRC implemented a "reconstitution" of the construction inspection program to verify that construction-related inspections conducted after 1985 met the requirements of the IMC 2512 program. The results of this program were published in NUREG 1528, Reconstitution of the Manual Chapter 2512 Construction Inspection Program for Watts Bar Unit 1. Simultaneously, the staff had completed a substantial number of IMC 2512 inspections for WBN Unit 2, as well.

However, TVA suspended WBN Unit 2 construction before the inspection program was completed, and the NRC staff then suspended its licensing and inspection activities.

Satisfactory resolution of NPP topics for WBN Unit 1 was documented in the later supplements of NUREG 0847; with Supplement 19 supporting issuance of the low-power license for WBN Unit 1 in November 1995, and Supplement 20 supporting issuance of the full-power license for WBN Unit 1 in February 1996. In these supplements, the NRC staff concluded that WBN Unit 1 met applicable regulations and guidance; however, no conclusions were stated for WBN Unit 2.

In a letter dated November 14, 2006, TVA informed the NRC of its intent to perform a study of the feasibility of completing WBN Unit 2, with the goal of producing power from the reactor in 2013. Based on the results of this study, TVA notified the Director of the Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) on August 3, 2007, of its intention to complete construction activities at WBN Unit 2. On December 3, 2007, TVA indicated that it planned to resume unrestricted construction activities under the existing CP and to request an OL, pursuant to 10 CFR Part 50, prior to April 1, 2012.

In its Policy Statement on Deferred Plants, the NRC provided the agencys position regarding quality assurance (QA) requirements, specifically the maintenance, preservation and documentation requirements for deferred plants, and how new regulatory requirements will be applied to deferred plants upon reactivation. In its August 3, 2007 letter, TVA provided information required by this policy statement. By letter dated October 22, 2007, the NRC staff

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 3 of 32 informed TVA that its August 3, 2007, letter satisfied the information requirements of the policy statement.

In its August 3, 2007, letter, TVA indicated it believes that, from regulatory, safety and plant operational perspectives, significant benefit would be gained from aligning the licensing and design bases of WBN Units 1 and 2 to the fullest extent practicable. TVA stated that it will complete WBN Unit 2 in compliance with applicable regulations promulgated prior to and after the issuance of the WBN Unit 1 OL. In addition, TVA will incorporate modifications made to WBN Unit 1, and those modifications currently captured in the WBN Unit 1 five-year plan, into the WBN Unit 2 licensing and design bases. By this approach, TVA believes that this alignment of the WBN Unit 1 and 2 licensing and design bases will ensure that there is operational fidelity between the units and, at the same time, demonstrate that WBN Unit 2 complies with applicable NRC regulatory requirements.

TVA also stated in its August 3, 2007, letter that it anticipated making no changes to the Site Security Plan or the Site Emergency Plan for purposes of WBN Unit 2 construction reactivation.

If needed, changes to the Site Security Plan or the Site Emergency Plan will be submitted to NRC as required by applicable regulations. Prior to resuming construction activities on quality or safety-related structures, systems or components (SSCs), the Quality Assurance Program and procedures will be put in place.

In a Commission Paper (SECY-07-0096) dated June 7, 2007, the NRC staff described its plan to implement existing Commission policy on reactivation of deferred plants. In the Commission Paper, the staff sought Commission approval on the approach for reactivation of construction, licensing, and inspection activities.

After reviewing the staffs recommendations, the Commission, in SRM SECY-07-096, directed the staff to use the current licensing basis for Unit 1 as the reference basis for the review and licensing of Unit 2. Further, the Commission indicated that TVA and the NRC staff should review any exemptions, reliefs, and other actions, which were specifically granted for Unit 1, to determine whether the same allowance would be appropriate for Unit 2. Significant changes to this licensing approach would be allowed for cases where the existing Backfit Rule would be met or as necessary to support dual unit operation. The Commission also indicated that the staff should encourage the applicant to adopt updated standards for Unit 2 where it would not significantly detract from design and operational consistency between Units 1 and 2.

The Commission also directed the staff to resolve current generic safety issues (e.g., GSI-191) or security issues that would be much easier to resolve before plant operation. The staff and TVA should, during the licensing period, look for opportunities to resolve such issues where the unirradiated state of Unit 2 makes the issue easier to resolve than at Unit 1.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 4 of 32 4.0 BASIC REQUIREMENTS 4.1 Overview TVA has requested that WBN Unit 2 be licensed pursuant to the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50. As such, 10 CFR 50.40 contains the considerations to be used as guidance when determining that a license could be granted to an applicant.

Sections 50.42 and 50.43 of 10 CFR Part 50 provide additional considerations for class 103 licenses including:

a. the proposed activity will serve a useful purpose proportionate to the quantities of special nuclear material or source material to be utilized, and
b. the proposed license would be consistent with the antitrust laws. Section 625 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 eliminated the Commissions antitrust authority with respect to future license applications. Thus, the Commissions regulations were changed to remove all antitrust review requirements and references to the discontinued antitrust review. Because the application for WBN Unit 2 was filed and docketed before this revision, it remains subject to the antitrust review.

Section 50.50 of 10 CFR Part 50 states that upon determination that an application for a license meets the standards and requirements of the Atomic Energy Act and regulations, and that notifications, if any, to other agencies or bodies have been duly made, the Commission will issue a license in such form and containing conditions and limitations, such as Technical Specifications, as deemed appropriate and necessary. Further, Section 50.57 states that an OL may be issued by the Commission, up to the full term authorized by Section 50.51, upon finding that:

(1) Construction of the facility has been substantially completed, in conformity with the CP and the application as amended, the provisions of the Act, and the rules and regulations of the Commission; and (2) The facility will operate in conformity with the application as amended, the provisions of the Act, and the rules and regulations of the Commission; and (3) There is reasonable assurance (i) that the activities authorized by the OL can be conducted without endangering the health and safety of the public, and (ii) that such activities will be conducted in compliance with the regulations in this chapter; and (4) The applicant is technically and financially qualified to engage in the activities authorized by the OL in accordance with the regulations in this chapter. However, no finding of financial qualification is necessary for an electric utility applicant for an OL for a utilization facility of the type described in Section 50.21(b) or 50.22.

(5) The applicable provisions of Part 140 of this chapter have been satisfied; and (6) The issuance of the license will not be inimical to the common defense and security or to the health and safety of the public.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 5 of 32 Each OL will include appropriate provisions with respect to any uncompleted items of construction and such limitations or conditions as are required to assure that operation during the period of the completion of such items will not endanger public health and safety.

Section 50.54 provides the conditions in every nuclear power reactor OL that is issued under 10 CFR Part 50.

Section 2.102, Administrative review of application, states that in the case of a docketed application for an OL, the NRC staff shall establish a schedule for its review of the application, specifying the key intermediate steps from the time of docketing until the completion of its review. It also requires the staff to refer the application to the Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards (ACRS), which will render to the Commission one or more reports as required by law or as requested by the Commission. Each report of the ACRS will be a part of the record of the docketed application, and copies transmitted to the appropriate State and local officials.

4.2 Areas for Review of Operating License Applications The three major functional areas for completing the review of the WBN Unit 2 OL application are: (1) General information - as required by 10 CFR 50.33, (2) Technical information required by 50.34 and (3) an environmental report required by 10 CFR 51.53.

4.2.1 General Information The regulations at 10 CFR 50.33 specify the general information required to be in each application. This information includes the applicants name, address, description of business, citizenship class and duration of license sought, financial information regarding funding for operation, assurance of decommissioning funding, radiological emergency response plans, schedule for construction completion, and a list of regulatory agencies with jurisdiction over the rates and services incident to the proposed activity.

4.2.2 Technical Information Section 50.34 of 10 CFR Part 50 specifies the technical information required to be contained in an application for a CP and an application for an OL. In particular, 10 CFR 50.34(b) states that each application for an OL shall include a final safety analysis report (FSAR), which includes information that describes the facility, presents the design bases and the limits on its operation, and presents a safety analysis of the SSCs and the facility as a whole. Regarding facility operation, the FSAR must include information on the applicants organizational structure and qualifications, managerial and administrative controls to assure safe operation, plans for preoperational testing and initial operations, plans for normal operations including maintenance, surveillance and testing of SSCs, emergency plans, proposed technical specifications (TSs).

Sections 50.34(c) and (d) require that an OL application include a physical security plan and a safeguards contingency plan, respectively.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 6 of 32 4.2.3 Environmental Report Paragraph 50.30(f) of 10 CFR Part 50 requires an environmental report to be submitted along with an application for an OL. The required contents of the environmental report are outlined in 10 CFR 51.53. Additional information necessary to aide the NRC in complying with Section 102(2) of National Environmental Protection Act (NEPA) is required from the applicant pursuant to 10 CFR 51.41.

Paragraph 50.34(b)(1) of 10 CFR Part 50 states that all current information, such as the results of environmental and meteorological monitoring programs, which have been developed since issuance of the CP, relating to site evaluation factors identified in 10 CFR Part 100 shall be included in the FSAR.

5.0 RESPONSIBILITIES AND AUTHORITIES Director of the Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR)

In accordance with the regulations in 10 CFR Part 50, 10 CFR 1.43, and the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974 and consistent with NRC Management Directive (MD) 9.27, the Director of NRR is, in part, responsible for implementing policies, programs, and procedures for all aspects of licensing and inspection of production and utilization facilities and operators of such facilities. Specifically, the Director is authorized and directed, in part, to take such action as is necessary to carry out the functions assigned MD 9.27 or other official directives or communications, subject to the limitations prescribed therein. The Director is authorized to take action to issue licenses for manufacture, construction, possession, use, acquisition, and operation of utilization and production facilities required by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended; sections 202(1), 202(2), and 203 of the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974; and 10 CFR Part 50, except where the decision rests with an Administrative Law Judge, an Atomic Safety and Licensing Board, the Atomic Safety and Licensing Appeal Board, or the Commission, after a hearing pursuant to 10 CFR Part 2. This authority may include the licensing of byproduct, source, and special nuclear material used or produced in, and used in the operation of or stored at, utilization and production facilities.

The Director of NRR, and as delegated to the cognizant NRR Divisions Directors, is responsible for those actions to review, evaluate, and process all aspects of applications for licenses, and amendments to such licenses, for the construction, operation, safeguarding, and environmental protection for these facilities.

Division of Operating Reactor Licensing (DORL)

The Director of DORL is the Senior Executive Service sponsor for the WBN licensing evaluation effort and is responsible for providing overall strategic guidance, oversight and executive communication.

DORL has established a Watts Bar Special Projects Branch to address the licensing actions.

The Branch Chief is responsible for implementing the policy, programs, and activities associated with the staffs evaluation of the WBN Unit 2 OL application. The Branch Chief provides overall leadership for the project and has primary responsibility for project management, coordination and operation level leadership. The Branch Chief is the primary point of contact for interfacing

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 7 of 32 with the applicant. The Branch Chief authorizes changes to staff activity schedules and man-hour needs.

Divisions of Engineering (DE), Safety Systems (DSS), and Component Integrity (DCI)

The Divisions review the systems, structures, and components, and perform systems and engineering related safety evaluations in support of the review of the application and supplemental information to ensure that NRC requirements have been properly implemented regarding the design bases. The Divisions also provide technical expertise for special inspections, projects, and program.

Division of Inspection and Regional Support (DIRS)

DIRS implements the programs to improve generic TSs, provide NRR interpretations of TS requirements, implement the national program for the licensing of nuclear reactor operators, and conduct reviews to ensure the effective consideration of human factors engineering in nuclear power plant design and operation and the adequacy of facility training programs and emergency operating procedures.

Division of Risk Assessment (DRA)

DRA implements the programs for the evaluation of risk-informed TS submittals and other plant specific licensing actions for the WBN Unit 2 OL application. In addition, DRA staff will review fire protection, external event hazards, human reliability, and treatment of uncertainty. These activities utilize risk methods along with deterministic approaches, thus supporting the Commissions Final Policy Statement on the Use of Probabilistic Risk Assessment Methods in Nuclear Regulatory Activities (60 FR 42622, August 16, 1995).

DRA is also responsible for the review of the deterministic design-basis accident dose consequences analyses and the associated atmospheric dispersion estimates to show compliance with the applicable requirements.

Division of Policy and Rulemaking (DPR)

DPR provides for the financial reviews, including decommissioning funding assurance, insurance, and indemnification, reviews of antitrust license conditions, generic communications, topical reports; and licensing processes associated with the WBN Unit 2 OL application.

Division of License Renewal (DLR)

DLR provides for issuing Federal Register notices for receipt and acceptance review of the environmental portion of WBN Unit 2 OL application as well as for announcing the preparation of the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) and initiating the scoping process. DLR staff is responsible for managing the environmental review of the application, including defining the scope of the environmental review, preparation of a draft and final EIS, coordination with local, State and Federal government agencies and affected Native American tribes, the conduct of public meetings and site audits, and interacting with the applicants top level technical and supervisory personnel as well as NRC management.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 8 of 32 Division of Program Management Policy Development & Analysis Staff (PMDA)

PMDA provides support in the areas of information technology, information management, infrastructure services, performance management, contracts management, and work-planning activities for the WBN Unit 2 project. These responsibilities will be accomplished through the Centralized Work Planning process, applying Enterprise Project Management (EPM), to provide up-to-date tasking, resource, and workload information and business data reports for management and executive-level decision making.

Office of Nuclear Security and Incident Response (NSIR)

As stated in 10 CFR 1.46, the Office of Nuclear Security and Incident Response (NSIR), in part, has the primary responsibility for licensing reviews in the area of emergency preparedness, safeguards and security, including review of emergency response and security plans. In this regard, NSIR will review and evaluate the emergency plans associated with the CP and OL for WBN Unit 2. It will also review and evaluate Federal Emergency Management Agencys (FEMAs) findings and determinations relating to offsite responses by state and local governments. It will provide NRCs evaluation of TVAs onsite/offsite emergency preparedness.

NSIR will also review and evaluate the safeguards and security licensing basis and plans of the WBN units and the adequacy of existing safeguards requirements, training and qualifications, contingency plans for licensing, and required operational readiness reviews and performance testing. NSIR provides interface with the Department of Homeland Security regarding the consultation review of potential site vulnerabilities of the new reactor at the WBN site.

Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards (NMSS)

In accordance with the requirements of 10 CFR 1.42, NMSS is responsible for regulating activities that provide for the safe and secure production of nuclear fuel used in commercial nuclear reactors; the safe storage, transportation, and disposal of high-level radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel; and the transportation of radioactive materials regulated under the Atomic Energy Act. NMSS ensures safety and security by implementing a regulatory program involving activities including licensing, inspection, assessment of licensee performance, events analysis, enforcement, and identification and resolution of generic issues.

The operation of a nuclear facility requires certain quantities of special nuclear material, source material, and byproduct material under the provisions of 10 CFR Parts 70 and 30 before an OL is issued to a facility. NMSS has the primary responsibility for application review and issuance of Part 70 licenses.

Watts Bar Unit 2 Reactivation Assessment Group A WBN Unit 2 Reactivation Assessment Group (WRAG) consisting of participants from NRR (primarily DORL, and other divisions as necessary) and Region II will be established to oversee project completion. In addition to its oversight role, the WRAG will serve as the focal point for status of the project and for coordination between the Region and the Offices at Headquarters.

The specific charter for the group, including organization and reporting responsibilities, will be established prior to its implementation.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 9 of 32 6.0 ACTIONS FOR TECHNICAL REVIEWS OF APPLICATION The NRC staff completed a major portion of its review as documented in safety evaluation report (SER), NUREG-0847, and Supplemental SERs (SSERs) 1 through 4, which are clearly applicable to both units. After issuance of SSER 4, the NRC staffs review was primarily focused on Unit 1. In limited instances, the staff reviewed and approved certain topics for both units after SSER 4. The SER and SSERs were written in accordance with the format and scope outlined in the NUREG-0800, Standard Review Plan for the Review of Safety Analysis Reports for Nuclear Power Plants, Revision 1, dated July 1981 (SRP). In general, this format and scope precedent should be followed as the licensing review proceeds for Unit 2, to the extent that the licensing and design bases of WBN Units 1 and 2 will be aligned to the fullest extent practicable.

Because NRR has been reorganized since the SRP was last updated in 1981, the technical review groups listed in the SRP no longer correspond to current NRR technical branches. The lead technical review branch for each section of the SER has been updated and is listed in Appendix B to this Office Instruction.

6.1 Licensing Review Reconstitution As stated above, the NRC staff documented its prior conclusions regarding the review of certain issues in NUREG 0847 through Supplement 4. In general, the discussions in these documents were applicable to both Units 1 and 2. After issuance of Supplement 4, WBN licensing activities were suspended while TVA addressed some programmatic issues.

Supplement 5, dated November 30, 1990, to NUREG-0847 updated the status of the outstanding issues, confirmatory issues, and proposed license conditions. Beginning with Supplement 5 and continuing through Supplement 20, the discussions were generally specific to WBN Unit 1, not withstanding that the titles included both Units 1 and 2.

6.1.1 Status of Open Licensing Actions In order to understand and assess the remaining review activities, the NRC staff should review NUREG-0847 and its supplements in detail to determine if the review of a specific area has previously been completed and documented for WBN Unit 2. On the basis of this review, the staff should create the initial list of open topics to establish the scope of regulatory review that must be completed.

By letter dated January 29, 2008, as supplemented on March 13, 2008, TVA submitted a document that describes its current understanding of the sections required in the SER that have not been fully evaluated and accepted by the NRC staff. The NRC staff has reviewed this list, in particular to identify items that have been previously reviewed and approved for WBN Unit 2 in NUREG-0847 and its supplements. However, items that are determined to be closed may be reopened for valid reasons. An example of a valid reason would be a design change to the facility that affects a previously completed safety evaluation or the identification of new safety information that necessitates further review. As stated in the Commissions SRM of July 25, 2007, open items should be reviewed against the current licensing basis for Unit 1 for the review and licensing of Unit 2. However, the technical staff must be cautious when making a regulatory finding without first verifying that the regulation either applies to Unit 2 or that the applicant has committed to follow the regulation.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 10 of 32 6.1.2 Exemptions and Reliefs Approved for Unit 1 and Required for Unit 2 In the July 25, 2007, SRM, the Commission stated that TVA and the staff should review any exemptions, reliefs, and other actions, which were specifically granted for Unit 1, to determine whether the same allowance is appropriate for Unit 2. In a letter dated October 11, 2007, TVA indicated that WBN Unit 2 does not require any exemptions from regulations that have been previously approved for Unit 1. If any additional exemptions are required during the construction, TVA should make appropriate submittal for NRC staff review and approval in accordance with the applicable regulations. TVA also provided a list of relief requests granted for WBN Unit 1 that would be required for WBN Unit 2 construction completion. TVA should make appropriate relief requests for Unit 2 for staff review and approval.

6.1.3 Generic Communications By letters dated September 7, 2007, and March 20, 2008, TVA provided its understanding of the status of completion of the actions identified in generic communications for both WBN units that have been issued since 1973 (prior to issuance of the CP).

DORL should assess the status list from TVA to independently verify the characterization of each item of generic communication. The NRC staff acceptance that TVA has completed the appropriate actions and that the item was considered closed has usually been documented in official NRC correspondence to TVA and/or in an Inspection Report.

For those items that the NRC agrees the action is closed, no further action is required by NRR and the status of the item will be listed as review complete. For the remaining generic communications, TVA will provide its response for WBN Unit 2, and the NRC staff will review the response. In general, if its approach was found acceptable for Unit 1, TVA plans to use the same approach for Unit 2.

NRR should document its review in an SSER or in a separate safety evaluation, which will then be referenced in the SER. Although the NRR programmatic reviews may be complete, these items may remain open until Region II verifies proper implementation by inspection. DORL should notify the Region II counterparts that programmatic reviews are complete and coordinate with Region II to identify those generic communications where inspection followup is necessary to validate the adequate completion of required actions.

6.1.4 Nuclear Performance Plan On September 17, 1985, the NRC sent a letter to TVA requesting information on its plans for correcting problems with the overall management of its nuclear program, as well as its plans for correcting plant-specific problems. In response to this letter, TVA prepared a Corporate Nuclear Performance Plan that identified and proposed corrections to problems with the overall management of its nuclear program, and a site-specific plan for WBN entitled, "Watts Bar Nuclear Performance Plan." The staff reviewed both plans and documented results in two safety evaluation reports, NUREG 1232 Vol. 1 (dated July 1987) and NUREG 1232 Vol. 4 (dated January 1990).

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 11 of 32 In NUREG 1232 Vol. 4, the NRC staff documented its general review of most of the corrective action programs (CAPs) and special programs (SPs) through which the applicant would effect corrective actions at WBN. A total of 18 CAPs and 11 SPs were established by TVA to address these concerns.

In its letter dated August 3, 2007, TVA stated its intention to resolve the Unit 2 CAPs and SPs using NUREG 1232 (vol. 4), NUREG 0847, and applicable regulations. TVA also stated that if it is necessary to modify the criteria, then it will submit those changes to the NRC for review and approval. If there are no changes, NRR should close out these items in an SSER, using, where appropriate, the same logic as used for Unit 1.

6.2 Technical Review and Preparation of Safety Evaluation Inputs 6.2.1 TVA Submittals After obtaining the NRC staffs baseline assessment of items that remain open for NRC staff review on WBN Unit 2, TVA will prepare one or more submittals providing the NRC staff with the new or supplemental information to address these topics.

6.2.2 Review and Evaluation Using the status of remaining open items from the baseline assessment, the NRC technical staff should begin with a review of the facility design basis as presented in WBN Units 1 and 2 FSAR (through Amendment 91), the mark-up of the Unit 1 FSAR showing the changes that will be incorporated into the final version of the Unit 2 FSAR, and NUREG 0847 Supplements 1 thru 20.

At this point, the technical staff should re-familiarize itself with the applicable regulations and general or plant-specific design criteria, previous staff positions, the SRP and Environment SRP (ESRP), applicable generic communications and TMI Action Items, and other regulatory guidance documents.

The NRC staff should first address the open items from the baseline licensing status document that are identical for WBN Units 1 and 2 and that have previously been reviewed and approved by NRC staff for WBN Unit 1. This initial assessment should include responses to generic correspondence and NPP items. As discussed in Section 6.1.1 of this Office Instruction, open items should be reviewed using the current licensing basis of WBN Unit 1. Thus, design features and administrative programs that were found to be in compliance with the regulations for Unit 1 will likely be acceptable for Unit 2. Design features and administrative programs that are unique to Unit 2 should then be reviewed in accordance with current staff positions. As a result of dual-unit operation or other considerations, such as rulemaking or commitments in the UFSAR, it should be noted that WBN Unit 2 may be subject to certain regulatory requirements that may be different than Unit 1.

The NRC staff should verify the appropriate use of regulatory requirements that are different for WBN Unit 1. Significant changes to licensing approach of using the Unit 1 licensing basis would be allowed where the existing backfit rule would be met or as necessary to support dual unit operation. It should also be noted that the staff must consider whether a need exists to amend the Unit 1 licensing basis.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 12 of 32 TVA will supply a description of the changes implemented at Unit 1 but have not been reviewed and approved for Unit 2 by the NRC technical staff. These changes include those approved for Unit 1 by amendments since the issuance of its OL. TVA will also provide the applicable portion of the FSAR and the proposed TSs. This process will allow the NRC technical staff to have the complete scope of information that should be evaluated in order to prepare an SER input. If the information in a submittal relies on information in prior or future submittals, TVA will provide and highlight a listing of these dependencies in its submittal. In addition, TVA will maintain a list of open items for each SER section.

Upon receipt of a TVA submittal, DORL should define the review process in EPM and identify the appropriate review groups. This will initiate the technical review effort. DORL should assist the technical staff should there be a need for coordination of the review between various divisions/branches.

The technical review is generally defined by the SRP and ESRP along with the Unit 1 design and licensing basis. The technical review branches should use these documents to assist with the development of the scope of the review, criteria for acceptability, resource requirements, and schedules that will be added as appropriate into EPM. After specific technical staff members are assigned to review certain sections, the process of preparation of any requests for additional information (RAIs) and preparing SER input should proceed in a fashion similar to that of any other licensing amendment review process. The staff should continue to classify issues as outstanding issues (open items), confirmatory issues, and proposed license conditions. In this regard, issues that are unresolved as of the date of the SSER, and will need to be addressed and resolved in a future SSER, will be categorized and listed as outstanding issues. In general, these outstanding issues are safety concerns for which no agreement has been reached between the staff and the applicant as to a solution (such as an incomplete analysis), and for which no staff-imposed solution is currently feasible. Confirmatory issues are those that have been resolved to the staffs satisfaction but are awaiting additional information and documentation as required to confirm the preliminary conclusions made in an SSER. As applicable, the process for completing these confirmatory issues may be accomplished by including them in TVAs Commitment Management Program for WBN Unit 2, followed by submission of information to confirm that proper resolution has been completed. In some cases, the NRC staff will need to conduct inspection activities to verify that TVAs resolution of the confirmatory issue has been adequately implemented. The DORL Project Manager (PM) will inform the regional office by interoffice memorandum of those confirmatory issues that will require inspection and documentation of adequate implementation in an inspection report.

Lastly, certain actions or obligations made by TVA, which were instrumental in the staffs evaluation, and without which the staff could not make its reasonable assurance finding, will be made into proposed license conditions. The OL will include these license conditions, which, in conjunction with the conditions specified in 10 CFR 50.54, provide the basis for the Commission to issue the license based on the foregoing finding. As described in Office Instruction LIC-100, Control of Licensing Bases for Operating Reactors, the inclusion of actions or programs into the OL, including TSs and license conditions, creates an obligation or regulatory requirement upon the licensee. This should only be used if the staff deems that the commitment is essential for ensuring the health and safety of the public. A summary listing of all outstanding issues, confirmatory issues, and proposed license conditions, along with the status of resolution of each, will be included in SSER

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 13 of 32 In its review, the NRC technical staff should also focus on the items involving dual unit operations. In addition, the staff should review items that are identical for WBN Units 1 and 2 that have not previously been reviewed and approved by NRC staff. These items are changes in the design and licensing basis for WBN Unit 1 that TVA has implemented without NRC prior approval under the 10 CFR 50.59 process. Lastly, the NRC staff should pay particular attention to the items that are unique to WBN Unit 2.

The staff should take note of any significant anomalies of the review requiring special emphasis, or additional documentation that the applicant has promised for later submittal when establishing resources, schedules, and SER inputs.

6.2.3 Handling Sensitive Information In an SRM dated May 7, 2004, the Commission directed the NRC staff to develop guidance to ensure information that could reasonably be expected to be useful to potential adversaries is withheld from public disclosure. In particular, the NRR staff must practice proper control of both safeguards information and sensitive unclassified non-safeguards Information (SUNSI). SUNSI means any information of which the loss, misuse, modification, or unauthorized access can reasonably be foreseen to harm the public interest, the private, commercial or financial interests of the entity or individual to whom the information pertains, the conduct of NRC and Federal programs, or the personal privacy of individuals. In Commission Paper SECY-04-091, the staff presented its approach for determining the appropriate handling of information and more specific guidance for withholding or releasing information about nuclear power reactors. The staff should refer to the paper and its attachments for more specific guidance on identifying and handling this information.

6.3 Review of Special Licensing Topics 6.3.1 Safeguards Plan and Emergency Plan The review of the application for compliance with plant security and safeguards requirements is conducted by the NSIR. Much of this review is withheld from public disclosure pursuant to 10 CFR 73.21. In addition, NSIR will coordinate with DHS on the consultation review of a new reactor, as required by the Energy Policy Act of 2005. The review of the application for compliance with emergency preparedness requirements is conducted in the Emergency Preparedness Directorate in NSIR, with input from FEMA. Results of the review, including FEMA input, are sent directly to DORL. The DORL PM should coordinate with NSIR to complete any required reviews of these programs.

The NSIR staff will review and evaluate security, training and qualification, and safeguards contingency plans, collectively referred to as the security plan, that describe a comprehensive physical security program, a physical security system, and a protective strategy for providing high assurance of protection. The review will include details of the applicants commitments to establishing a protective strategy based on a reliable and available physical protection system that would provide high assurance of compliance with the objective of 10 CFR 73.55(a), meet the provisions of 10 CFR 73.55(b) through (h), and meet the general performance requirements of 10 CFR 73.55. The NRC staff will review the changes to physical security organization; access controls, including physical barriers; an approach for searches of personnel and packages; means of detection, assessment, delay, and security response; criteria for the

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 14 of 32 selection of personnel for security purposes; coordination with local law enforcement for assistance; and the training of security personnel. Specific area of security-significant for the NRC staff review will be the adequacy of the applicants identification of additional target sets and required site protective strategy (and supporting technical basis) for providing high assurance for adequate protection of an integrated operations of both Units 1 and 2. The NRC staff will review the applicants documented security bases and commitments for meeting the security requirements described in 10 CFR 73.1(a)(1), 10 CFR 73.55, Appendix B to 10 CFR Part 73, Appendix C to 10 CFR Part 73, 10 CFR 73.56, 10 CFR Part 26, 10 CFR 74.19 and NRC Orders that are currently being applied to WBN Unit 1 In a letter dated May 8, 2008, the NRC staff notified TVA of the staffs initial assessment of the remaining operating reactor license review scope. The staff noted that, although NUREG-0847, Revision 0, found the emergency plan to be acceptable for Units 1 and 2, TVA withdrew the plans upon which this approval was based and resubmitted a revised plan on February 12, 1993. This revised plan was reviewed only in the context of WBN Unit 1. Therefore, the NSIR staff will review the current WBN emergency plan in the context of Unit 2, and not just changes to that plan as proposed by TVA.

6.3.2 Quality Assurance Plan The Quality Assurance (QA) Plan described in the FSAR for Unit 2 has been modified. TVA should describe its proposed changes to the Operating Nuclear Quality Assurance Plan to include WBN Unit 2. Thus, the technical staff should reassess and prepare an SER input that addresses its reviews associated with the QA Plan.

6.3.3 Environmental Review In 1978, the NRC staff prepared its EIS for the operation of WBN Units 1 and 2, as documented in NUREG-0498, Final Environmental Statement [FES] related to the Operation of Watts Bar Nuclear Plant Units 1 and 2.

As contemplated by the NRCs regulations in 10 CFR 51.92, the staff will prepare a supplement to the EIS (SEIS) if there are substantial changes in the proposed action that are relevant to environmental concerns or if there are significant new circumstances or information relevant to environmental concerns and bearing on the proposed action or its impacts. The same regulation permits the staff to prepare a supplement when, in its opinion, preparation of a supplement will further the interests of the NEPA. The preparation of the SEIS will also include an environmental review scoping process.

The DLR Environmental Review Branch (RERB) will assign an Environmental PM to manage the environmental review and to prepare the EIS. The draft and final Supplemental Environmental Statement should be prepared in accordance with NUREG-1555, Environmental Standard Review Plan (ESRP) and follow the provisions of 10 CFR Parts 71 and 91. NUREG-1555 supersedes NUREG-0555, "Environmental Standard Review Plans for the Environmental Review of Construction Permit Applications for Nuclear Power Plants," issued in 1978.

Section 51.117, Draft environmental impact statement--notice of availability, in part states that upon completion of any supplement to a draft environmental impact statement, a notice of availability will be published in the Federal Register. The notice will request comments on the

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 15 of 32 proposed action and on the draft statement. Any comments of Federal, State, and local agencies, Native American tribes or other interested persons will be made available for public inspection when received. Copies of the notice will be sent to appropriate Federal, State, and local agencies, and Native American tribes, appropriate State, regional, and metropolitan clearinghouses, and to interested persons upon request.

6.3.4 Special Nuclear Materials Receipt and Storage License A general license, pursuant to 10 CFR Part 70, is issued to receive title to and own special nuclear material without regard to quantity. Notwithstanding any other provision of Part 70, a general licensee is not authorized to acquire, deliver, receive, possess, use, transfer, import, or export special nuclear material, except as authorized in a specific license. TVA does not currently have a specific 10 CFR Part 70 license for WBN Unit 2 to possess or use special nuclear material. Subject to the conditions and requirements incorporated in the license, the OL issued pursuant to 10 CFR Part 50 typically addresses areas under Parts 30, 40, and 70 (see WBN Unit 1 OL paragraphs 2.B(2) to 2B(5)). NMSS has the primary responsibility for application review and issuance of Part 70 licenses.

6.3.5 Independent Design Verification Program The WRAG will recommend whether or not an independent design verification program (IDVP) by the staff is required to independently verify that key aspects of the plant have been designed properly. The staff requires the applicant to have such a review conducted by an independent contractor, unless the applicant can provide an acceptable basis for not conducting the IDVP.

The staffs review of the applicants results of the IDVP, or alternative, should be documented in an SSER (Chapter 17).

6.3.6 Unresolved Generic Safety Issues In NRC MD 6.4, Generic Issues Program [GIP], the GIP provides internal guidance for determining whether a candidate generic issue (GI) represents an adequate protection issue, a substantial safety enhancement issue, or a reduction in unnecessary regulatory burden issue. In addition, the GIP identifies cost-effective solutions to GIs, implements, and then verifies the adequacy of solutions for GIs, as appropriate. Additionally, new issues identified as Unresolved Safety Issues (USIs) may also be addressed under the GIP. The staff periodically conducts reviews of the open GIs to identify USIs. Appendix B, Unresolved Safety Issue Assessment Criteria, of MD 6.4 provides detailed staff guidance on USI identification.

A USI is defined as a matter affecting a number of nuclear power plants that poses important questions concerning the adequacy of existing safety requirements for which a final resolution has not yet been developed and that involves conditions not likely to be acceptable over the lifetime of the plants affected.

In Generic Letter (GL) 89-21, "Request for Information Concerning the Status of Unresolved Safety Issue (USI) Requirements," dated October 19, 1989, the NRC staff stated that as part of its continuing effort to validate staff understanding regarding implementation of significant regulatory issues, the staff was conducting a comprehensive review of the implementation status of USIs. An important aspect of this effort was to ensure agreement on the status of USI resolution implementation at each facility. Thus, the purpose of GL 89-21 was to request the

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 16 of 32 review and reporting of the status of implementation of USIs for which a final technical resolution has been achieved and which are applicable to your facility.

A USI cannot be disregarded in individual licensing proceedings merely because the issue also has generic applicability; rather, there must be some explanation as to why plant operation can proceed although an overall solution has not been found. Thus, the staff needs to explain in the SER/SSER why an OL should be issued despite the existence of USIs. A plant will be allowed to operate pending resolution of the USIs when there is reasonable assurance that the facility can be operated without undue risk to the health and safety of the public.

6.3.7 Need for Refurbishment of SSCs Because of the long duration that plant construction was inactive and that the scope of equipment lay-up activities was limited, TVA is developing a comprehensive program to address the potential for degradation of equipment and the criteria to assess the impact on design basis of potentially affected SSCs. The NRC staff will need to review TVAs program for such aspects as identification of degradation mechanisms, criteria for screening SSCs, and determination of potentially affected SSCs. The staff will inspect TVAs implementation of the program and activities to regain conformance with QA requirements.

6.4 Preparation of NUREG Supplements An SSER contains the staff's conclusions regarding resolution of open safety issues proposed by the applicant since the SER was published, and acknowledges receipt of confirmatory information. In practice, the resolution of open issues continues all the way to the time of issuance of a low-power or full-power license. The DORL PM should plan to issue an SSER at the time issuance of an OL. SSERs must be prepared with the same care and attention given the SER because they possess the same stature as the SER relative to the subjects they evaluate.

As with submittals of information regarding open topic areas that need to be evaluated and accepted by the NRC staff, responses to RAIs may be submitted in the form of amendments to the OL application. Each RAI response should be reviewed for technical adequacy and clarity of the information. The NRC staff should review the response in a timely manner that is consistent with the approved schedule.

The SER and its supplements are the principal documents in the regulatory processing of an OL application. They are intended to be a summary of the review and evaluation of the OL application by the NRC staff as to the anticipated effect of the facility on public health and safety.

These documents become part of the public record and are used as the foundation for the evidence presented to any public hearing on safety that may occur. The staff must provide a well developed and logical summary of the review and conclusion, which must incorporate a clear, concise, and regulatory basis for the staffs acceptance. The staff should note that in a hearing proceeding involving an application, a safety evaluation and/or staff testimony and evidence on the contention or controverted matter prepared in advance of the completion of the safety evaluation may need to be submitted pursuant to 10 CFR 2.337.

The format of the SER and SSERs, like that of the FSAR, generally follows the most recent revision of Regulatory Guide 1.70, "Standard Format and Content of Safety Analysis Reports for

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 17 of 32 Nuclear Power Plants," and the SRP. However, additional chapters are included in the SER to discuss subjects pertinent to the staff review that are not discussed in the FSAR. The format for all SSERs should be consistent, at least to the level of detail of sections below the chapter headings. The technical editor in the Office of Administration, Division of Administrative Services, Publishing, Editing & Graphics Branch (ADM/DAS/PGEB) will assist in preparing the SSERs and has final responsibility for the SSER. In this regard, the PGEB requires that after incorporation of the comments from the Technical Editor, the proposed SSER be provided in its final form and ready for publication. Guidance for the format to be used is contained in NUREG-0650, Preparing NUREG-Series Publications, NUREG/BR-0210, The ABCs of Better Correspondence; and NUREG-0544, NRC Collection of Abbreviations. In order to publish a NUREG-Series manuscript, a signed NRC Form 426, "Authorization to Publish a Manuscript in the NUREG Series, must be provided to PGEB. The Form 426 must be signed by both the author/originator and Branch Chief. The Form 426 will also identify the distribution code(s), if any, from NUREG/BR-0188, Revision 3, "Distribution List Descriptions for NRC Reports and Documents" (http://www.internal.nrc.gov/NRC/NUREGS/BR0188/br0188r3.html). If external or internal distribution for individuals not on the mailing list is needed, the DORL branch secretary needs to prepare addressed gummed labels. Additionally, the instructions in number 4.4 on the revised Form 426 should be reviewed to determine whether the branch signature will suffice or if you need to deliver the Form 426 to the Records and FOIA Privacy Services Branch for an Office of Management and Budget clearance review (T-5 F42). Deliver a copy of the Form 426 and the camera-ready manuscript to ADM/DAS/PGEB for review (TWB-05-A05). An NRC Form 335, "Bibliographic Data Sheet, which is in INFORMS, is also required and will be the last page of the manuscript. After publication, ADM will then add the SSER into the Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS). For a detail checklist of actions to be accomplished in issuing a NUREG series report, refer to http://www.internal.nrc.gov/

web-standards/publish/checklists/nureg.html.

Input for SER chapters and sections should be sent by memorandum to the Chief, Watts Bar Special Projects Branch, for incorporation into an SSER. In general, the process for completion of the reviews, transmittal of inputs, and management monitoring will be similar in nature to the processes in Office Instruction LIC-101. The DORL PM should review each submittal and take the proper steps to arrive at an acceptable written presentation from each source. If a review is judged to be unacceptable, the DORL PM should return it to the responsible branch chief and reviewer for reworking. The DORL PM may make changes that do not affect the technical rationale or conclusions. However, in either case, appropriate dialogue must take place with the reviewer to ensure that a mutually acceptable report is finally produced. If agreement cannot be obtained, the problem must be elevated to a sufficiently high level of management so that the evaluation can be used. In addition to the SER input, the technical branch must provide a list and status of any open issues that may still exist within the topic area being discussed. These open issues will be tracked within the EPM schedule to ensure that the issues are addressed.

The SER and SSERs should be issued to the public, to the ACRS, and to the parties to the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board (ASLB) hearing as a summary of the staff's conclusions regarding the application. Thus, the documentation of the staff reviews needs to contain the staff findings and a detailed discussion of the bases for the findings. The SER should also include a discussion of the extent to which the SRP acceptance criteria are met, or the reasons for acceptance or rejection when an acceptance criterion is not met. It should be noted that the "standard" for acceptance or rejection is whether or not the regulation or portion thereof that underlies the SRP acceptance criterion is satisfied. The regulations (10 CFR 50.34) require

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 18 of 32 applicants to document differences from the SRP acceptance criteria. The applicant's documentation should facilitate the preparation of the SER.

It should be noted that a number of additional requirements were imposed on nuclear power plants as a result of the Three Mile Island (TMI) accident. These requirements were described in "Clarification of the TMI Action Plan Requirements," NUREG-0737 and its supplement. The TMI-related issues have been incorporated into the SRP as a regular part of the licensing review process; a separate TMI section in the SER is not needed. The present format requires incorporation of the discussion of TMI issues into appropriate sections of the SER. This format includes a summary statement of each TMI requirement instead of the verbatim repetition of the NUREG-0737 requirement and the clarification statements.

In addition, where the NRC has enhanced security by issuing orders that have not yet been codified through rulemaking, the NRC will, if required, order a licensee upon receipt of an OL to comply with specific security enhancements deemed necessary for adequate protection before receiving reactor fuel. Examples of NRC orders with security significance are EA-03-086, dated April 29, 2003, that supplemented the DBT for power reactors; EA-02-261, Access Authorization Order, dated January 7, 2003; EA-03-038, Fitness-for-Duty Requirements Order, dated April 29, 2003; and EA-03-039, Security Personnel Training and Qualification Requirements Order, dated April 29, 2003. The applicants will be required to meet requirements codified in the final rulemaking currently under Commission review.

6.5 Notice of Opportunity for Hearing and Treatment of Hearing Contentions In accordance with the Commissions SRM, the staff was directed to provide a notice of an additional opportunity for a hearing in the Federal Register. In the case of Watts Bar Unit 2, the original application dated June 30, 1976, was found acceptable for docketing on September 15, 1976, and Notice of Receipt of Application for Facility Operating Licenses; Notice of Consideration of Issuance of Facility Operating Licenses; and Notice of Opportunity for Hearing for WBN Units 1 and 2 was published in the Federal Register on December 27, 1976 (41 FR 56244). On March 4, 2009, the NRC received an update to the OL application from TVA.

On May 1, 2009, a Notice of Receipt of Update to Application for Facility Operating License and Notice of Opportunity for Hearing for the Watts Bar Nuclear Plant, Unit 2, and Order Imposing Procedures for Access to Sensitive Unclassified Non-Safeguards Information and Safeguards Information for Contention Preparation, was published in the Federal Register.

Although the noticing on May 1, 2009, related to an update of the originally noticed application, the NRC staff elected to follow the requirements in 10 CFR 50.43, Additional standards and provisions affecting class 103 licenses and certifications for commercial power, which stated that the NRC staff will:

(1) Give notice in writing of each application to the regulatory agency or State as may have jurisdiction over the rates and services incident to the proposed activity; (2) Publish notice of the application in trade or news publications as it deems appropriate to give reasonable notice to municipalities, private utilities, public bodies, and cooperatives which might have a potential interest in the utilization or production facility (note: this is a formal notice and not a press release. For procedural guidance, see Process for Getting a Public Notice Published in a Newspaper, in the List of DORL Boilerplates); and

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 19 of 32 (3) Publish notice of the application once each week for 4 consecutive weeks in the Federal Register. No license will be issued by the NRC prior to the giving of these notices and until 4 weeks after the last notice is published in the Federal Register.

(Note that the notices, after the initial notice is published, should reference the date of the initial notification. This will preclude any confusion by the public with the start date of the comment and hearing period.)

Section 50.39, Public inspection of applications, of 10 CFR Part 50 states that applications and documents submitted to the Commission in connection with applications be made available for public inspection in accordance with the provisions of the regulations contained in 10 CFR Part 2. Thus, under 10 CFR 2.105, Notification of proposed action, the notice included the manner in which a copy of the SER and the ACRS report may be obtained or examined.

Likewise, the NRC staff followed Section 2.101(d) of 10 CFR Part 2, which stated that the Director of NRR would give notice of an application for a license for a facility to the Governor or other appropriate official of the State in which the facility is to be located.

Since the CP for WBN Unit 2 has been issued following the holding of a public hearing, and TVA has made an application for an OL, 10 CFR 50.58(b)(2) states that, the Commission may hold a hearing after at least a 30-day notice and publication once in the Federal Register, or, in the absence of a request therefore by any person whose interest may be affected, may issue an OL without a hearing, upon 30-days' notice and publication once in the Federal Register of its intent to do so.

Subparts A, C, D, and G, J of 10 CFR Part 2 specify NRR staff responsibilities in situations involving hearings for license applications. Office Instruction LIC-201, NRR Support to the Hearing Process, provides staff procedures for preparation of testimony, notification of boards, and overall support to the hearing process to ensure that the staff satisfactorily fulfills its responsibilities. In addition to the guidance in this office instruction, the attorney assigned to the hearing may provide specific guidance. The Office Instruction includes such actions as noticing hearing opportunities including Federal Register notice on E-filing documents and applications containing SUNSI or SGI, maintaining hearing files and mandatory disclosure files, preparation of testimony by NRR personnel as necessary to support the hearing process, Licensing Board Notifications, and NRCs decision whether to participate in non-mandatory hearings.

Pursuant to 10 CFR 2.303, the Secretary of the Commission (SECY) maintains a docket for each proceeding conducted under Part 2, commencing with either the initial notice of hearing, notice of proposed action, order, request for hearing or petition for leave to intervene, as appropriate. SECY maintains all files and records of proceedings, including transcripts and video recordings of testimony, exhibits, and all papers, correspondence, decisions and orders filed or issued. All documents, records, and exhibits filed in any proceeding must be filed with SECY, as described in Sections 2.302 and 2.304.

The Commission or the presiding officer may, and in the case of a proceeding on an application for an OL, shall direct the parties or their counsel to appear at a specified time and place for a conference or conferences before trial. A prehearing conference in a proceeding involving an OL must be held 60 days after discovery has been completed or any other time specified by the Commission or the presiding officer.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 20 of 32 6.6 Reviews of SER Supplements After preparation of the SSER, it is subjected to review and comment by the Watts Bar Special Projects Branch Chief, by the Office of the General Counsel (OGC), and by the branch chiefs of the participating review groups (if substantive changes were made to the branch input). Final approval and signature authority will be with the Chief, Watts Bar Special Projects Branch or as defined in Office Instruction ADM-200.

The SSER is printed and distributed to the mailing list, to the ACRS, and to the public through ADAMS. To aid NRC management in its review of the SSER, the DORL PM will coordinate with TVA to maintain a list that categorizes and summarizes the status of any outstanding issues.

The PM should consult with the assigned NRR coordinator for ACRS activities regarding distribution of the SSER.

6.7 Review by the Office of the General Counsel The OGC reviews the legal form and content of proposed official actions. The SSER should not be sent to OGC concurrently with the NRR management review. In general, OGC should see the final product after the NRR, NSIR, and NMSS branch chiefs have concurred.

6.8 Completion of Safety Review Near the conclusion of the licensing review, TVA should submit a proof and review copy of the proposed TSs and its Bases and the FSAR. Because TVA will provide the affected TS and FSAR sections when submitting its amendment applications, this proof and review copy is reviewed by the staff to verify all licensing issues and changes made during the review of amendments have been appropriately captured in these primary licensing documents.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 21 of 32 6.9 Preparation of Supplement to Final Environmental Statement In early 1971, TVA, in consultation with the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (AEC), and appropriate Federal, State, and local agencies, evaluated the unavoidable environmental impact to the site during construction and assessed the effects of operation and accidents on the environment from WBN Units 1 and 2. The environmental impacts associated with the construction of the facility have been previously discussed and evaluated in TVA's Final Environmental Statement, Watts Bar Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2 (FES-CP), issued on November 9, 1972. TVA in part stated that the plant as now designed closely approaches a minimum impact plant and can be constructed and operated without significant risk to the health and safety of the public. In a letter to TVA dated November 7, 1972, the AEC staff informed TVA that it had reviewed the proposed TVAs FES to determine whether its content meets the guidelines set by the AEC for the preparation of its environmental statements. The staff stated that it believed that the Environmental Statement satisfied applicable requirements and that it was adequate to support the licensing action. In its December 19, 1972, Order, the ASLB also concluded that the environmental review conducted by TVA was adequate.

In December 1978, as supplemented in April 1995, the NRC issued NUREG-0498, Final Environmental Statement Related to Operation of Watts Bar Nuclear Plant Units 1 and 2, for the operating-license stage (FES-OL) addressing environmental impacts of operating activities not addressed previously in TVAs FES-CP. This statement provided a summary of environmental impact and adverse effects of the proposed facility and a consideration of principal alternatives.

On the basis of the analysis and evaluation set forth in this statement, and after weighing the environmental, economic, technical and other benefits against environmental costs and after considering available alternatives at the construction stage, the NRC staff concluded that the action called for under NEPA and 10 CFR Part 51 is the issuance of OLs for WBN Units 1 and 2.

In the 1995 supplement, the staff concluded that there were no significant changes in the environmental impacts since the NRC 1978 FES-OL from changes in plant design, proposed methods of operations, or changes in the environment.

As discussed in 10 CFR 51.95(b), Initial operating license stage, in connection with the issuance of an OL, the NRC staff prepares a supplement to the FES-CP, which updates the prior environmental review. Thus, the 1978 FES-OL updated the environmental review in the 1972 FES-CP. The 1978 FES-OL only covered matters that differ from the FES-CP or that reflected significant new information concerning matters discussed in the FES-CP. Unless otherwise determined by the Commission, a supplement on the operation of a nuclear power plant will not include a discussion of need for power, or of alternative energy sources, or of alternative sites, or of any aspect of the storage of spent fuel for the nuclear power plant within the scope of the generic determination in 10 CFR 51.23(a) and in accordance with 10 CFR 51.23(b), and will only be prepared in connection with the first licensing action authorizing full-power operation.

On February 15, 2008, TVA submitted to the NRC Watts Bar Nuclear Plant (WBN) - Unit 2 -

Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement [FSEIS] for the Completion and Operation of Unit 2, to the NRC in support of its OL application for WBN Unit 2. By letter dated January 27, 2009, TVA submitted its Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement -

Severe Accident Management Alternatives, to supplement its FSEIS.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 22 of 32 The NRC will prepare a draft supplement to EIS related to the operation of WBN Unit 2 (SEIS-OL). Upon preparation of the draft SEIS-OL, the Commission will, among other things, cause to be published in the Federal Register, a notice of availability of the draft supplement, requesting comments from interested persons on the draft SEIS-OL. The notice will also contain a statement to the effect that any comments of Federal agencies and State and local officials will be made available when received. The draft SEIS-OL will focus on matters that differ from those previously discussed in the final environmental statement prepared in connection with the issuance of the CPs and the WBN Unit 1 OL. Upon consideration of comments submitted with respect to the draft SEIS-OL, the Commission's staff will prepare a final SEIS-OL, the availability of which will be published in the Federal Register.

As stated above, the SEIS-OL is an extension of the FES-OL, which considered the CP review and the Final Environmental Statement at the CP stage (FES-CP). Similar to the FES-OL, the SEIS-OL only covers matters that differ from the FES-CP or that reflect significant new information concerning matters discussed in the FES-CP. Therefore, the technical staff should focus its review on the changes in the environmental conditions at the site from what was previously described by the NRC in the original FES-OL, along with adding any significant new issues. The Environmental PM should coordinate interactions with Federal, State, and local agencies throughout the development of the SEIS.

When the Draft SEIS is completed it should be circulated to the appropriate NRR divisions for concurrence as determined by the Environmental PM. It should then be sent to OGC for concurrence. Once the Draft SEIS is published, an official filing should be made with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and its availability should be announced through press releases and with the issuance of a Federal Register notice. Public meetings should be conducted in the vicinity of the plant to solicit comments on the Draft SEIS. The public comment period should be open for a minimum of 75 days. After the comment period closes, the Environmental PM will coordinate consideration and appropriate disposition of all comments including incorporation of comments or suggestions for the Final SEIS. The Final SEIS should be circulated through concurrence similar to the Draft SEIS. Once the Final SEIS is issued and filed with the EPA, the NRC has to wait 30 days before moving forward on the proposed action.

6.10 NRC-Licensee Management Meeting Shortly before the decision on the application is made, a meeting should be held at the site to discuss the project. The NRC will be represented by the Director of NRR or his designee, senior NRR and Region II management. Management-level representatives of the applicant are requested to attend. The purpose of this meeting is to give NRC managers a chance to discuss with the applicant's managers the plant design and the applicant's management capabilities and organization. This meeting provides an opportunity for the applicant to present an overview of the plant design, unique plant features, special licensing or design problems, organizational structure, and a realistic assessment of the plant's readiness for operation.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 23 of 32 6.11 Construction Readiness Assessment Before an OL is issued, a finding must be made by the Commission that the nuclear facility has been constructed in accordance with the application and NRC requirements. Historically, applicants have provided a letter that stated that the construction was completed in accordance with NRC requirements and requested issuance of the OL. NRC Inspection Procedure 94300 describes the process that will be used by the regional office to document its recommendation regarding issuance of the license. Completion of construction, in addition to the actual building of the facility, includes implementation of the QA program for operations, completion of preoperational testing, preparation of operational procedures, and implementation of the security, emergency, and environmental monitoring plans and programs, implementation of the operator qualification program, and plant staffing.

To address operational readiness of physical protection system, the applicants security-related hardware and equipment will be subject to inspections. The applicant must provide an implementation schedule for the construction and installation of security-related systems and the establishment of security program elements to the NRC for consideration in the form of review and inspections to confirm the operational readiness of SSCs relied on for security. In addition, the NRC will verify the elements of the security operational program by conducting inspections, and the implementation of the site protective strategy may be verified by force-on-force exercise before Unit 2 is authorized to receive reactor fuel assemblies.

Throughout construction, the DORL PM must keep continually aware of the construction progress and estimated fuel load date. The PM usually does this through informal discussions with regional office personnel and documented estimates by the applicant. Occasionally, however, the PM may need a specific analysis of an estimated fuel-load date. In such cases, the PM should request such an analysis from the regional office.

An OL may be issued pending the satisfactory completion of certain construction items. The PM must maintain liaison with regional personnel to make sure all outstanding items of construction are completed before granting any authorization for operation at a higher power level. The PM is responsible for including any special conditions that must be reflected in the OL, especially conditions stated in the SER and SSERs.

6.12 Status of the Inspection Program and Findings Approximately 90 days before the scheduled issuance of the OL, Region II will prepare a status report as detailed in Inspection Procedure 94300. The status report will be transmitted by memorandum to the Director of DORL and will provide the region's evaluation as to whether or not the published fuel-loading date is reasonable in light of any work remaining to be completed by the licensee. The 90-day report will address, as appropriate, the status of: (a) findings of required inspections, (b) corrective actions and unresolved items, (c) preoperational testing, startup test development, and system performance deficiencies and plans for correction, and (d) system construction status, including punch-list items that could affect safe startup and operation. The 90-day status report will be updated every 4-to-6 weeks until 1 month before scheduled fuel loading.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 24 of 32 6.13 ACRS Report Section 50.58, Hearings and report of the Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards, requires that each application for an OL shall be referred to the ACRS for a review and report.

Any report shall be made part of the record of the application and available to the public, except to the extent that security classification prevents disclosure. Thus, correspondence regarding the ACRSs findings and conclusions will be added as an Appendix to the SER.

6.14 Preparation of OL In the past, applicants for OLs have sometimes submitted FSAR amendments as late as just days before the OL is to be issued. The DORL PM should assure that TVA understands that additional time will be required to review new information. If late amendments (within several months of the projected OL date) are necessary, they will impact the schedule.

The FSAR, as amended up to the last amendment before the OL is issued, is an official agency record. It is the principal document on which the Commission bases its issuance of the OL.

After the OL has been issued, the licensee will follow 10 CFR 50.71(e) and 50.59 for changes to the UFSAR.

At this stage, TVA should certify completion of construction activities and request that the CP be converted to an OL.

It has been prior NRC practice to issue a license that authorizes operation below 5-percent power (low-power OL). This allows fuel loading, the completion of hot-functional testing, and low-power physics testing. Then, if the applicant has demonstrated the capability to operate the facility safely, and all the necessary license conditions have been met, a new OL is issued to allow operation up to full power. Approximately 4 months before the projected date of construction completion (fuel-load date), the DORL PM should prepare the appropriate OL documents, including the OL with any necessary license conditions, the TSs (Appendix A to the OL), the environmental protection plan (Appendix B to the OL), the Federal Register notice, and a transmittal letter to the applicant.

6.15 Technical Specifications (TSs)

Each applicant for an OL shall include in its application proposed TSs in accordance with the requirements of 10 CFR 50.36. A summary statement of the bases or reasons for such specifications, other than those covering administrative controls, shall also be included in the application, but shall not become part of the TSs.

One of the major tasks in performing the OL review is the development of suitable TSs. The TSs become Appendix A of the OL and govern the subsequent operation of the facility relative to operational limitations necessary to ensure the health and safety of the public. TSs identify and define all the safety-related operating limits and requirements that the licensee must abide by without change unless specific approval (i.e., in the form of a license amendment or discretionary action) is obtained from the NRC. The TSs must be substantially complete before the plant operating procedures can be written and the plant operators can be trained. The schedule objective is to issue a "proof and review" draft of the TSs no later than 3 months before

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 25 of 32 the scheduled fuel-load date. The staff anticipates that the TSs for WBN Unit 1 will be used to prepare the TSs for Unit 2.

6.16 Completion of Hearings On November 20, 1972 (37 FR 23286), an evidentiary hearing open to the public was held in Dayton, TN, to consider whether the CPs should be issued to TVA. No petitions for leave to intervene were filed in that proceeding. Accordingly, this was not a contested proceeding within the meaning of Section 2.104 and Appendix A of 10 CFR Part 2. The testimony of 22 witnesses was presented at the hearing. Subsequent to completion of the hearing, an official of the State of Tennessee submitted a letter describing the review of the application by State agencies and providing an opinion by the Tennessee Department of Public Health that the facility can be operated without undue risk to the health and safety of the citizenry. By Order dated December 6, 1972, the ASLB opened the record for purpose of admitting the letter. On the basis of the entire record in the proceeding, the Board concluded that the application and the record contained sufficient information, and the review of the application by the NRC staff was adequate to support the findings proposed to be made and the issuance of the CPs proposed by the Director of Regulation. On the basis of its findings and conclusions, the Board by Order dated December 19, 1972, that the Director of Regulation was authorized to issue the CPs.

In 1977, a hearing opportunity was provided for the OLs for Watts Bar Units 1 and 2.

Intervention was denied by an ASLB, and the Licensing Boards decision was affirmed by the Atomic Safety and Licensing Appeal Board (5 NRC 1418).

In accordance with the Commissions SRM, a notice of an additional opportunity for a hearing was published on May 1, 2009, in the Federal Register. Should a request for hearing or a petition to intervene be received, the Secretary of the Commission will forward the request or petition and/or any proffered contentions and any answers and replies either to the Commission for a ruling on the request or petition and/or proffered contentions or to the Chief Administrative Judge of the ASLB Panel for the designation of a presiding officer under 10 CFR 2.313(a) to rule on the matter. This ruling will include a decision on the admissibility of the contentions and whether a hearing should be held. The issues upon which a hearing would be structured must be based on specific grounds cited by the potential interveners. If a hearing is to be held, a notice is published in the Federal Register.

Under 10 CFR 2.303, Docket, the Secretary will also maintain a docket for each proceeding conducted under this part, commencing with either the initial notice of hearing, notice of proposed action, order, request for hearing or petition for leave to intervene, as appropriate. The Secretary will maintain all files and records of proceedings, including transcripts and video recordings of testimony, exhibits, and all papers, correspondence, decisions and orders filed or issued. All documents, records, and exhibits filed in any proceeding must be filed with the Secretary as described in Sections 2.302 and 2.304.

If a hearing is held at the OL stage, it is the Commission's policy and previous practice to begin the public hearing in the vicinity of the site of the proposed facility. The ASLB will hold a prehearing conference on scheduling and/or discovery, where the NRC staff is participating as a party. NRC staff must be ready to advise the presiding officer of the expected dates of completion of final SER and EIS. Also, the staff must be ready to advise the presiding officer if it will be able to support litigation of relevant contentions before the expected dates of completion

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 26 of 32 of Final SER and/or EIS, as applicable. However, hearings on environmental issues addressed in the EIS may not commence before issuance of the Final EIS Office Instruction LIC-201, NRR Support to the Hearing Process, provides staff procedures for preparation of testimony, notification of boards, and overall support to the hearing process to ensure that the staff satisfactorily fulfills its responsibilities. The guidance provided in this office instruction is of a general nature and the attorney assigned to the hearing may provide specific guidance. Of note, the staff must disclose the following to the parties: (1) the application and/or applicant requests associated with the application, (2) NRC correspondence with the applicant associated with the application, (3) all documents supporting the NRC staffs review, (4) all NRC staff documents representing staffs determination on the application, and (5) a list of documents for which a claim of privilege exists. Refer to the OGC Guidance on hearing files and mandatory disclosure at http://www.internal.nrc.gov/OGC/part2proceedings/toolkit/ogc-guidance.pdf for additional guidance and examples of documents that must be retained. These instructions provide detailed practical guidance on creation of a hearing file once a hearing request is received, or knowledge of a hearing request is received. In addition to describing the ownership rights to this folder (WBN2HearingFile@nrc.gov), the DORL PM will establish appropriate e-mail capture e-mail addresses, will ensure that the staff has been notified of their obligation to retain documents and the appropriate e-mail address, and will ensure that the working file folders with documents on the docket are properly populated. The staff will list WBN2@nrc.gov on all e-mails dealing with Watts Bar Unit 2. The DORL PM will review each of these e-mails in this folder and forward them as appropriate to either: WBN2Public@nrc.gov or WBN2NonPublic@nrc.gov folders. Note that when forwarding e-mails for Hearing File Capture following PM screening, it must be forwarded as an attachment. To forward as an attachment, use the "Actions" section of the E-mail toolbar. Select "Other Actions" and about in the middle of the drop down menu you will find "Forward as Attachment."

The NRC Staff has a continuing responsibility to assure that all regulatory requirements are met by an applicant and for reviewing all safety and environmental issues prior to the granting of any OL. The staff must ensure the existence of an adequate basis for each determination specified in 10 CFR 50.57. The fact that an application for an OL may be uncontested does not mean that an OL automatically gets issued. An OL may not get issued unless and until the staff makes the findings specified in 10 CFR 50.57, including the ultimate finding that such issuance will not be inimical to the health and safety of the public.

In a contested OL proceeding, a Licensing Board may authorize the Director of NRR to issue a license for fuel-loading and pre-criticality testing in order to avoid delaying these activities pending a decision on the issuance of a full-power license. If the Board determines that an admitted contention is relevant to fuel-loading and pre-criticality testing, the Board must resolve the contention and make the related finding pursuant to 10 CFR 50.57(a). The Director of NRR is still responsible for making the other 10 CFR 50.57(a) findings. If there are no relevant contentions, the Board may authorize the Director to make all the 10 CFR 50.57(a) findings.

During the course of an ongoing adjudication, Commission regulations restrict communications between the Commission adjudicatory employees and certain employees within the NRC who are participating in the proceeding or any person outside the NRC, with respect to information relevant to the merits of an adjudicatory proceeding. The staff should consult with the assigned case attorney for further information in this matter.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 27 of 32 The staff should assume that all materials used in its review are discoverable by the parties in a hearing. With certain exceptions, all meetings conducted by the NRC technical staff as part of its review of a license application are to be open to attendance by all parties or petitioners for leave to intervene in the case. The staff should regard the interveners opportunity to attend as one of the factors to be taken into account in making its decisions on the location of such meetings. The staff should consult with the assigned case attorney for further guidance.

The NRC staff has an obligation to lay all relevant materials before the ASLB to enable it to adequately dispose of the issues before it. Moreover, the staff is obligated to make every effort to promptly report newly discovered important information or significant developments related to a proceeding to the presiding Board and the parties. This duty to report arises immediately upon the staff's discovery of the information, and the staff is not to delay in reporting until it has completed its own evaluation of the matter.

6.17 Issuance of OL In accordance with Inspection Procedure 94300, Region II will provide a status report by a memorandum to the Director of NRR approximately 30 days before the OL is scheduled to be issued. This memorandum will be sent and will include the results of the region's inspection efforts; items that remain to be completed, with appropriate milestones; a statement concerning the implementation of the applicant's QA program; and the region's recommendations for issuance of an OL. The 30-day memorandum should be added as an Appendix to the SER.

The memorandum will include enclosures addressing items to be completed: (a) before fuel loading, (b) before initial criticality, (c) prior to exceeding 5-percent power, and (d) prior to full-power operation. Under 10 CFR 50.56, Conversion of construction permit to license; or amendment of license, it states, that upon completion of the construction a facility, in compliance with the terms and conditions of the construction permit and subject to any necessary testing of the facility for health or safety purposes, the Commission will, in the absence of good cause shown to the contrary issue a license.

Once the preceding items are satisfactorily completed, the WRAG should provide confirmation to the Director of NRR that open licensing issues at WBN Unit 2 have been resolved consistent with the SRM SECY-07-096. The NRC staff should then meet with the Commission to request its approval for issuing the full-power OL.

Since the CP for WBN Unit 2 was issued following the holding of a public hearing, and TVA has made an application for an OL, 10 CFR 50.58(b)(2) states that, the Commission may hold a hearing after at least a 30-day notice and publication once in the Federal Register, or, in the absence of a request therefore by any person whose interest may be affected, may issue an OL without a hearing, upon 30-days' notice and publication once in the Federal Register of its intent to do so.

Historically, a low-power OL is issued to allow fuel loading and some low-power physics testing.

After the applicant has demonstrated its ability to operate the facility within the design and licensing basis, a full-power OL is granted. The two-step process is not required by the regulations. However, pursuant to 10 CFR 50.57(c), an applicant may, in a case where a hearing is held in connection with a pending proceeding, make a motion in writing for an OL authorizing low-power testing (operation at not more than 1 percent of full power for the purpose of testing the facility), and further operations short of full-power operation. Action on such a

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 28 of 32 motion by the presiding officer shall be taken with due regard to the rights of the parties to the proceedings, including the right of any party to be heard to the extent that his contentions are relevant to the activity to be authorized. Before taking any action on such a motion that any party opposes, the presiding officer shall make findings on the matters in 10 CFR 50.57(a) as to which there is a controversy, in the form of an initial decision with respect to the contested activity sought to be authorized. The Director of NRR will make findings on all other matters specified in 10 CFR 50.57(a). If no party opposes the motion, the presiding officer will issue an order authorizing the Director of NRR to make appropriate findings on the matters and to issue a license for the requested operation. Commission itself retains the decision of whether or not an applicant would be granted authority for commercial operation (i.e., full-power operation).

7.0 MATERIALS LICENSING REVIEW The operation of a nuclear facility requires certain quantities of special nuclear material, source material, and byproduct material. For WBN Unit 1, TVA already has specific licenses pursuant to 10 CFR Parts 30, 40, and 70.

NMSS is responsible for processing these license applications and issuing the specific licenses.

The applicant must submit information on the technical capabilities and the facilities and procedures for handling and storing this material in connection with the applicant's overall program for radioactive materials safety. The conclusions of this review are incorporated in the SER. The licenses under Part 30, 40, and 70 are typically incorporated into the Part 50 license.

8.0 PROJECT REPORTING Reports should be provided to all internal stakeholders associated with the WBN Unit 2 Reactivation Project. These reports will vary in detail and in frequency depending on the stakeholder audience and will provide management an overall status of the project.

9.0 PROJECT BUDGET AND SCHEDULE CHANGE MANAGEMENT The open items for each SER section will be tracked in the WBN Unit 2 project schedule using the EPM. Additionally, the schedule will contain TVA milestones to keep the project team and management informed when submittals will be arriving, thus allowing time for staff to plan and execute the work to be completed. EPM will be used to plan, implement, track and report all WBN Unit 2 activities, including resource allocation and utilization, associated with the project.

The Change Management Plan describes how changes should be requested to the project schedule, analysis and approval of the requested change, and the implementation of the approved change. Once the schedule for the WBN Unit 2 reactivation project has been developed, any changes requested to the schedule should go through the change management process. Proposed changes should be reviewed and assessed based on impact to the overall project schedule. Impacts that affect scope, time, resources or any other factors that might cause a deviation within the baseline project schedule should be evaluated. All approved changes should be communicated to the affected stakeholders once the change has been accepted.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 29 of 32 10.0 STAKEHOLDER INTERFACES 10.1 Advisory Committee on Reactor Safety (ACRS) Interface License applications are within the scope of ACRS responsibility. In accordance with 10 CFR 2.102 (b), the Director of NRR will refer the docketed application, as required by law and in such cases as the Commission or Director determine to be appropriate, to the ACRS for its review regarding the hazards of the proposed nuclear facility and the adequacy of proposed reactor safeguards. The ACRS will render to the Commission one or more reports as required by law or as requested by the Commission. The staff will make each report of the ACRS a part of the record of the docketed application, and transmit copies to the appropriate State and local officials.

The NRC staff believes that periodic meetings to update the ACRS on selected technical topics will permit effective and efficient review by the ACRS. Therefore, the staff should request to be put on the agenda periodically to present the results of their review.

10.2 Communication Plan A communication plan should be maintained to ensure information is communicated to internal and external stakeholders in a timely manner.

10.3 World-Wide Web Page A page on the NRCs web site should be dedicated to information regarding WBN Unit 2.

The Communication Plan and Web page should be updated on a periodic basis to reflect major developments in the review process.

10.4 Public Meetings Meetings with the applicant that are open to the public should be held periodically. In general, the agenda for these meetings should be a high level project status meeting and a discussion of future milestones. The location of these meetings may rotate between the site environs, the Regional office and Headquarters.

11.0 PERFORMANCE MEASURES No performance measures for this office instruction, beyond the above described project management reporting, have been developed at this time.

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 30 of 32 12.0 PRIMARY CONTACTS L. Raghavan, Chief Patrick D. Milano NRR/DORL/LWPB NRR/DORL/LWPB 301-415-2429 301-415-1457 Rags.Raghavan@nrc.gov Patrick.Milano@nrc.gov 13.0 RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONS DORL, DE, DSS, DCI, DLR, DRA, DIRS 14.0 EFFECTIVE DATE September 28, 2009

15.0 REFERENCES

(1) Code of Federal Regulations, Title 10, Part 50 (10 CFR Part 50), Sections:

50.30, Filing of application; oath and affirmation 50.33, Contents of applications; general information 50.34, Contents of construction permit and operating license applications; technical information 50.36, Technical specifications 50.40, Common standards 50.42, Additional standards for class 103 licenses 50.43, Additional standards and provisions affecting class 103 licenses and certifications for commercial power Subsection (e) to 50.71, Maintenance of records, making reports (2) 10 CFR Part 51, Section 51.53, Postconstruction environmental reports (3) 10 CFR Part 2, Section 2.102, Administrative review of application (4) 10 CFR Part 30, Rules of General Applicability to Domestic Licensing of Byproduct Material (5) 10 CFR Part 70, Domestic Licensing of Special Nuclear Material (6) 10 CFR Part 73, Physical Protection of Plants and Materials, Section 73.21, Requirements for the protection of safeguards material (7) 10 CFR Part 100, Reactor Site Criteria

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 31 of 32 (8) NUREG-0800, Standard Review Plan for the Review of Safety Analysis Reports for Nuclear Power Plants, July 1981 (9) NUREG-0847, "Safety Evaluation Report Related to the Operation of Watts Bar Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2," through Supplement 20, issued October 1995 (10) NUREG-1232, Volume 4, Safety Evaluation Report on Tennessee Valley Authority:

Watts Bar Nuclear Performance Plan, Watts Bar Unit 1, January 1990 (11) NUREG-0498, Environmental Statement related to Operation of Watts Bar Nuclear Plant Unit Nos. 1 and 2, December 1978 as supplemented April 1995 (12) Watts Bar Unit 1 Updated Final Safety Analysis Report, through Amendment 6 (13) Watts Bar Units 1 and 2 Final Safety Analysis Report, through Amendment 91 (14) NRR Office Instruction LIC-100, Revision 1, Control of Licensing Bases for Operating Reactors (15) NRC Office Instruction LIC-101, Revision 3, License Amendment Review Procedures (16) "Commission Policy Statement on Deferred Plants," dated October 7, 1987 (52 FR 38077)

(17) Staff Requirements Memorandum, dated July 25, 2007, Staff Requirements - SECY 0096 - Possible Reactivation of Construction and Licensing Activities for the Watts Bar Nuclear Plant Unit 2 (18) Regulatory Guide 1.70, Standard Form and Content of Safety Analysis Reports for Nuclear Power Plants (19) Management Directive 9.27, Organization and Functions of Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (20) Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 2512, Light Water Reactor Inspection Program -

Construction Phase, and IMC 2517, Watts Bar Unit 2 Construction Inspection Program (21) Office Instruction ADM-100, Revision 3, Preparing and Maintaining NRR Office Instructions (22) Office Instruction ADM-200, Revision 10, Delegation of Signature Authority (23) Office Instruction LIC-101, Revision 3, License Amendment Review Procedures (24) Office Instruction LIC-200, Revision 1, Standard Review Plan (SRP) Process (25) Office Instruction LIC-201, Revision 3, NRR Support to the Hearing Process

NRR Office Instruction LIC-110, Revision 1 Page 32 of 32 (26) NRC letter to TVA, dated May 8, 2008, Watts Bar Nuclear Plant, Unit 2 - Assessment of Remaining Operating License Application Review Scope and Requests for Additional Information (26) NRC letter to TVA, dated May 28, 2008, Watts Bar Nuclear Plant, Unit 2 - Status of Generic Communications for Review

Enclosures:

Appendix A - Change History Appendix B - Listing of SER Sections, with Lead Technical Branch

Appendix A - Change History Office Instruction LIC-110 WATTS BAR UNIT 2 LICENSE APPLICATION REVIEW LIC-110 - Change History - Page 1 of 1 Date Description of Changes Method Used to Training Announce &

Distribute 08/28/08 Initial Issuance E-mail to NRR staff None 09/18/09 Revision to incorporate added E-mail to NRR staff Read revised clarification regarding noticing, text schedules, open issues, unresolved safety issues, environmental review, plant refurbishment, NUREG publication, and hearing process.

Appendix B - Lead Technical Branches Office Instruction LIC-110 WATTS BAR UNIT 2 LICENSE APPLICATION REVIEW ML081930344