ML042120423

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IR 05000443-04-003 on 04/01/2004 -06/30/2004 for Seabrook Station, Unit 1; Flood Protection Measures
ML042120423
Person / Time
Site: Seabrook NextEra Energy icon.png
Issue date: 07/30/2004
From: Blough A
Division Reactor Projects I
To: Peschel J, Warner M
Florida Power & Light Energy Seabrook
bellamy r r
References
EA-04-139 IR-04-003
Download: ML042120423 (33)


See also: IR 05000443/2004003

Text

July 30, 2004

EA-04-139

Mr. Mark E. Warner

Site Vice President

c/o Mr. James M. Peschel

FPL Energy Seabrook, LLC

Seabrook Station

P.O. Box 300

Seabrook, NH 03874

SUBJECT:

SEABROOK STATION - NRC INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT

05000443/2004003

Dear Mr. Warner:

On June 30, 2004, the NRC completed an inspection at the Seabrook Nuclear Power Station.

The enclosed report documents the inspection findings which were discussed on July 22, 2004,

with yourself and other members of your staff.

This inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety and

compliance with the Commissions rules and regulations and with the conditions of your license.

The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed

personnel.

This report documents an apparent violation which is being considered for escalated

enforcement action in accordance with the General Statement of Policy and Procedure for

NRC Enforcement Actions (Enforcement Policy), NUREG-1600. The apparent violation

involved a failure to properly implement 10 CFR 50.59 for a change to the Seabrook Updated

Final Safety Analysis Report (FSAR). Since the change involved more than a minimal increase

in the frequency of occurrence and the consequences of an accident previously evaluated in

the Seabrook FSAR, the change required prior NRC approval, but approval was not requested.

The NRC has not made a final determination in this matter, therefore, no Notice of Violation is

being issued for this apparent violation, at this time.

Before the NRC makes its enforcement decision, we are providing you an opportunity to either:

(1) respond to the apparent violation addressed in this inspection report within 30 days of the

date of this letter or (2) request a predecisional enforcement conference. If a conference is

held, it will be open for public observation. The NRC will also issue a press release to

announce the conference. Please contact Dr. Ronald Bellamy at (610) 337-5200 within 7 days

of the date of this letter to notify the NRC of your intended response.

If you choose to provide a written response, it should be clearly marked as a "Response to An

Apparent Violation in Inspection Report No. 05000443/2004003; EA-04-139" and should include

for the apparent violation: (1) the reason for the apparent violation, or, if contested, the basis

Mr. Mark E. Warner

2

for disputing the apparent violation, (2) the corrective steps that have been taken and the

results achieved, (3) the corrective steps that will be taken to avoid further violations, and (4)

the date when full compliance will be achieved. Your response may reference or include

previous docketed correspondence, if the correspondence adequately addresses the required

response. If an adequate response is not received within the time specified or an extension of

time has not been granted by the NRC, the NRC will proceed with its enforcement decision or

schedule a predecisional enforcement conference.

In addition, please be advised that the number and characterization of apparent violations

described in the enclosed inspection report may change as a result of further NRC review. You

will be advised by separate correspondence of the results of our deliberations on this matter.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRCs "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter and its

enclosure will be available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document

Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS) component of NRCs document system

(ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm.html

Also, our current Enforcement Policy is included on the NRCs Web site at www.nrc.gov; select

What We Do, Enforcement, then Enforcement Policy.

Sincerely,

/RA/

A. Randolph Blough, Director

Division of Reactor Projects

Docket No. 50-443

License No: NPF-86

Enclosure:

Inspection Report No. 05000443/2004003

w/ Attachment: Supplemental Information

Mr. Mark E. Warner

3

cc w/encl:

J. A. Stall, FPL Senior Vice President, Nuclear & CNO

J. M. Peschel, Manager - Licensing

G. F. St. Pierre, Station Director - Seabrook Station

R. S. Kundalkar, FPL Vice President - Nuclear Engineering

D. G. Roy, Nuclear Training Manager - Seabrook Station

Office of the Attorney General

P. Brann, Assistant Attorney General

M. S. Ross, Attorney, Florida Power & Light Company

R. Walker, Director, Dept. of Public Health, Commonwealth of Massachusetts

B. Cheney, Director, Bureau of Emergency Management

C. McCombs, Acting Director, MEMA

Administrator, Bureau of Radiological Health, State of New Hampshire

W. Meinert, Nuclear Engineer, Massachusetts Municipal Wholesale Electric company

J. Devine, Polestar Applied Technology

R. Backus, Esquire, Backus, Meyer and Solomon, New Hampshire

Town of Exeter

Board of Selectmen

S. Comley, Executive Director, We the People of the United States

R. Shadis, New England Coalition Staff

M. Metcalf, Seacoast Anti-Pollution League

Mr. Mark E. Warner

4

Distribution w/encl: (VIA E-MAIL)

Region I Docket Room (with concurrences)

H. Miller, RA

J. Wiggins, DRA

R. Bellamy, DRP

K. Jenison, DRP

G. Dentel, SRI - Seabrook

W. Lanning, DRS

R. Crlenjak, DRS

J. Rogge, DRS

L. Doerflein, DRS

R. Conte, DRS

R. Lorson, DRS

J. White, DRS

C. Miller, EDO Coordinator

J. Clifford, NRR

S. Wall, PM, NRR

L. Licata, Backup

DOCUMENT NAME: C:\\ORPCheckout\\FileNET\\ML042120423.wpd

After declaring this document An Official Agency Record it will be released to the Public.

To receive a copy of this document, indicate in the box: "C" = Copy without attachment/enclosure "E" = Copy with

attachment/enclosure "N" = No copy

OFFICE

RI/DRP

RI/DRS

RI/DRP

RI/ORA

NAME

GDentel/KMJ for

WSchmidt/WLS

RBellamy/RRB

RUrban/JLN for

DATE

07/29/04

07/29/04

07/29/04

07/29/04

OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

Enclosure

i

U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION I

Docket No.:

05000443

License No.:

NPF-86

Report No.:

05000443/2004003

Licensee:

Florida Power & Light Energy Seabrook, LLC (FPL)

Facility:

Seabrook Station, Unit 1

Location:

Post Office Box 300

Seabrook, New Hampshire 03874

Dates:

April 1, 2004 to June 30, 2004

Inspectors:

Glenn Dentel, Senior Resident Inspector

Steve Shaffer, Resident Inspector

George Malone, Salem Resident Inspector

Thomas Moslak, Health Physicist

Jamie Benjamin, Reactor Inspector

Kenneth Jenison, Senior Project Engineer

Shani Lewis, Project Engineer

Approved by:

Dr. Ronald Bellamy, Chief

Projects Branch 6

Division of Reactor Projects

Enclosure

ii

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii

REACTOR SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

1R04

Equipment Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

1R05

Fire Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

1R06

Flood Protection Measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

1R07

Heat Sink Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

1R11

Licensed Operator Requalification Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

1R12

Maintenance Effectiveness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

1R13

Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Evaluation . . . . . . . . . . 10

1R14

Personnel Performance Related to Non-Routine Plant Evolutions and Events

11

1R15

Operability Evaluations

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

1R16

Operator Workarounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

1R19

Post-Maintenance Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

1R22

Surveillance Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

1R23

Temporary Plant Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

1EP6

Drill Evaluation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

RADIATION SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2OS1 Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

OTHER ACTIVITIES [OA] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

4OA1 Performance Indicator Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

4OA2 Identification and Resolution of Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

4OA5 Other Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

4OA6 Meetings, including Exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

ATTACHMENT: SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1

KEY POINTS OF CONTACT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1

LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1

LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2

LIST OF ACRONYMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5

Enclosure

iii

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

IR 05000443/2004003; 04/01/2004-06/30/2004; Seabrook Station, Unit 1; Flood Protection

Measures.

The report covers a 13-week period of inspection by resident inspectors and an announced

inspection by a regional senior health physics inspector. The significance of most findings is

indicated by their color (Green, White, Yellow, Red) using Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609, "Significance Determination Process" (SDP). Findings for which the SDP does not apply

may be Green or be assigned a severity level after NRC management review. The NRCs

program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors is described in

NUREG-1649, "Reactor Oversight Process," Revision 3, dated July 2000.

A.

NRC-Identified and Self-Revealing Findings

TBD. The inspectors identified an apparent violation of 10 CFR 50.59 for implementing

a change in the facility that resulted in a more than minimal increase in the frequency of

occurrence and consequence of an accident previously evaluated, without obtaining

NRC approval pursuant to 10 CFR 50.90. In 1997, Seabrook identified that turbine

building flood diversion devices (scuppers) had not been installed in the plant as

described in Seabrooks final safety analysis report (FSAR). Between 1997 and 2000,

Seabrook implemented a design change which removed the turbine building scuppers

from the FSAR without prior NRC approval as required by 10 CFR 50.59 and 50.90.

The inspectors determined that traditional enforcement applied because this issue

impacted the NRC's ability to perform its regulatory function. The turbine building

scuppers were designed to mitigate the consequences of a circulating water system

failure. The system failure could create a turbine building flood, which if not addressed,

could impact onsite and offsite power sources. The design change resulted in a more

than minimal increase in the frequency of occurrence and consequences of a loss of

offsite power accident. (Section 1R06)

B.

Licensee-Identified Violations

None.

Enclosure

REPORT DETAILS

Summary of Plant Status

The plant began the period at full rated thermal power and operated at or near full power for the

entire report period.

1. REACTOR SAFETY

Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity

1R04

Equipment Alignment (71111.04)

a.

Inspection Scope

Full System Walkdown - Chemical Volume and Control System (CVCS) (71111.04S - 1

Sample)

The inspectors conducted a detailed review of the alignment and conditions of the

CVCS. The inspectors performed a walkdown to verify the system alignment was

maintained in accordance with system drawings and procedures. Control room

indications were verified to be appropriate and consistent with technical specification

requirements and the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR). The inspectors

reviewed and evaluated the potential impact on system operation from open work

orders, condition reports and tagged equipment. The system health report was

reviewed, verified during the walkdown and discussed with the system engineer.

The inspectors reviewed the following documents to support the walkdown and to verify

proper system alignment:



Piping and instrumentation drawings (P&IDs) for the CVCS;



A sample of historical condition reports (CRs) relative to the CVCS and its

support systems (CRs 04-01665, 03-10736, and 03-08317);



MA 4.8, "Control of Scaffolding," Rev. 7;



MS0599.47, "Erection of Scaffolding," Rev. 0.

Partial System Walkdowns. (71111.04Q - 4 Samples)

The inspectors performed the following partial system walkdowns:



On April 16, the inspectors performed a walkdown of the service water system

while maintenance was being performed on a service water valve (SW-V-4)

which provides isolation to the non-safety loads (Work Order 0216668).



On May 12, the inspectors performed a walkdown of the service air system after

the failure of the Centec service air compressor.

2

Enclosure



On May 10 through 14, the inspectors performed a walkdown of the "B"

emergency diesel generator (EDG) while the "A" EDG was out of service for

scheduled maintenance.



On May 10 through 14, the inspectors performed a walkdown of the "A" and "B"

residual heat removal systems.

The inspectors conducted a walkdown of each system to verify that the critical portions

of selected systems, such as valve positions, switches, and breakers, were correctly

aligned in accordance with Seabrooks procedures and to identify any discrepancies that

may have had an effect on operability.

The inspectors reviewed applicable piping and instrumentation drawings and applicable

operational lineup procedures to support the walkdowns and to verify proper system

alignment.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R05

Fire Protection (71111.05)

a.

Inspection Scope (71111.05Q - 9 Samples)

The inspectors examined several areas of the plant to assess: 1) the control of transient

combustibles and ignition sources; 2) the operational status and material condition of

the fire detection, fire suppression, and manual fire fighting equipment; 3) the material

condition of the passive fire protection features (fire doors, fire dampers and fire

penetration seals); and 4) the compensatory measures for out-of-service or degraded

fire protection equipment. The following areas were inspected:

B Charging Pump Room, Elevation 7'-0"

Train A Residual Heat Removal (RHR), Containment Building Spray (CBS),

Safety Injection (SI) Equipment Vault, elevation (-) 61'

Train B RHR, CBS, SI Equipment Vault, elevation (-) 61'

Train A RHR, CBS, SI Equipment Vault, elevation (-) 50'

Train B RHR, CBS, SI Equipment Vault, elevation (-) 50'

Diesel Generator Building Train A Generator Room, elevation 21'6" & 51'6"

Diesel Generator Building Oil Tank Rooms Train A, elevation (-)16'

Turbine Floor, North & South Ends, elevation 75'

Turbine Building Ground Floor, North & South Ends, elevation 21'

The inspectors reviewed the following documents:

Fire Protection Pre-Fire Strategies and Fire Hazard Analysis;

3

Enclosure

Compensatory List of Fire Protection Equipment out-of-service;

Fire Protection Equipment Layout Drawings.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R06

Flood Protection Measures (71111.06 - 3 Samples)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed three samples of flood protection measures. These reviews

were conducted to evaluate the licensee's protection of safety-related systems from

internal and external flooding conditions. The inspectors performed a walkdown of two

specific internal areas of interest where licensee documents indicated increased risk

significance from internal flooding events. In addition, an external walkdown was

conducted. The two internal areas and the external area consisted of:

A and B RHR pump rooms

A and B vital switchgear rooms and turbine building condenser bays.

Turbine building and other building exteriors

The inspectors determined whether internal and external flooding conditions were

adequately addressed by Seabrook. The inspectors reviewed the Seabrook Final

Safety Analysis Report (FSAR) and other design basis documents, including several

flooding calculations. The inspectors compared the as-found equipment and conditions

to ensure they remained consistent with those indicated in the design basis

documentation, flooding mitigation documents, and risk analysis assumptions.

Documents reviewed during the inspection are listed in the Attachment.

b.

Findings

Introduction

The inspectors identified an apparent violation of 10 CFR 50.59 for making a change to

the facility that resulted in a more than minimal increase in the frequency of occurrence

and consequence of an accident previously evaluated in the Final Safety Analysis

Report (FSAR) without prior NRC approval. In 1997, Seabrook determined that turbine

building flood diversion devices (scuppers) had not been installed in the plant as

described in the FSAR. Subsequent to this determination, Seabrook failed to properly

evaluate the change to the facility in accordance with 10 CFR 50.59.

4

Enclosure

Description

When the plant was licensed in 1983, the Seabrook Safety Evaluation Report (SER),

NUREG 0896, stated that Seabrook had provided an analysis of the effect of flooding on

safety related equipment as a result of a postulated failure in the Circulating Water

system (CW). The SER stated that the CW system had the potential for flooding the

turbine building if a CW line ruptured and the CW pumps were not stopped. The SER

further stated that continued operation of the pumps would cause water to flow out of

the turbine building through scuppers and doors to the yard and away from plant

buildings. Shutdown of the pumps would eventually stop the flow. The SER concludes

that a total failure in the CW system would not result in flooding which would

compromise plant safety. The Seabrook SER further stated that water level alarms

were installed in the CW pits in the turbine building that would alert the control room

operators in the event of a CW system rupture. The NRC staff concluded that the

circulating water system [met] the requirement of GDC 4 with respect to protection of

safety related systems, and that it met the acceptance criteria of SRP 10.4.5. The

FSAR mirrored the wording in the SER. In 1997, the FSAR stated that the "scuppers ...

[in] the turbine building will allow the water to flow out of the building, preventing

excessive water build up on the building floor. ... the [CW] pit would fill up ... unless

prompt action by the operator is taken. No safety-related equipment is affected by a

failure of this equipment."

In 1997, Seabrook identified that components in the turbine building and the CW system

that were part of the original design basis, as described in the FSAR, Section 10.4.5,

were never installed. These components include turbine building flood diversion devices

(scuppers) and CW pit level switches. In 1997, the inspectors evaluated the non-

conformance to the FSAR and issued a non-cited violation (see NRC Inspection Report

05000433/97-06). In response to this issue, Seabrook completed a design change

which installed the level switches and removed the description of the scuppers in the

FSAR through a 10 CFR 50.59 evaluation. Seabrook determined that the change did

not need NRC approval.

The inspectors reviewed the 1997 design change (DRC 97-0033) and its associated 10 CFR 50.59 evaluation and determined that the change to eliminate the scuppers

resulted in a more than minimal increase in the frequency of occurrence and the

consequences of an accident previously evaluated in the FSAR and thus needed prior

NRC approval. Therefore, the change was a violation of 10 CFR 50.59. The inspectors

performed this evaluation using both the 10 CFR 50.59 regulation in existence in 1997

and the subsequent revision to the regulation in 1999. NEI Guidance 96-07, Guidelines

for 10 CFR 50.59 Implementation, November 2000, Revision 1, defines and provides

examples of what conditions constitute more than minimal increases of risk. Based on

the guidance, the inspectors concluded that the removal of the turbine building scuppers

used for mitigating a turbine building flood constituted a more than minimal increase in

risk. The flooding of the turbine building potentially impacts the turbine building relay

room (offsite power sources) and the emergency switchgear rooms (onsite power

5

Enclosure

sources). The inspectors also identified that Seabrook had two opportunities to identify

the violation during closeout review of design change notices (DCN) and during their

reexamination of the 10 CFR 50.59 evaluation associated with the design change.

Analysis.

Screening for Old Design Issues

NRC Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0305 allows credit to be given to the

licensee for self identification of certain old design issues, such as engineering

calculations, engineering analyses, associated operating procedures or plant

equipment installations, if all four of the criteria in IMC 0305 are met. The

inspectors determined that two of the four old design criteria were not met in

the case of the 1997 facility change: (1) The licensees failure to meet 10 CFR 50.59 requirements in 1997 and in 2000 were identified by the NRC and the

NRC review of the facility change has not yet been performed; (2) The

inspectors determined that there were performance deficiencies associated with

the 1997, 10 CFR 50.59 and with the 2000 design change notice (DCN 1-3) in

that the 2000 DCN affirmed, incorrectly, that the 1997 review was adequate.

Screening for Traditional Enforcement

In accordance with Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0612, Appendix B, Issue

Disposition Screening, the inspectors determined that traditional enforcement

applied because this issue potentially has impacted the NRCs ability to perform

its regulatory function. Specifically, the licensee failed to perform an adequate

10 CFR 50.59 analyses and failed to obtain a license amendment pursuant to

10 CFR 50.90, in 1997 as required by 10 CFR 50.59(c), when it was discovered

that the turbine building, as-built, had been changed from the facility as

described in the final safety analysis report (FSAR) [as updated]. The licensee

also departed from the method of evaluation described in FSAR Section 10.4.5

regarding the impact of non-safety-related systems on safety-related systems

used to establish that the design basis of the circulating water (CW) system met

GDC 4. NRC IMC 0612 provides for a risk assessment to this traditional

enforcement process when NRC considers it appropriate. The change increased

the likelihood of loss of offsite power and loss of vital buses initiating events.

The elimination of the turbine building internal flood mitigating scuppers resulted

in a more than minimal increase in the frequency of occurrence

[10 CFR 50.59(c)(2)(i)] of the loss of offsite power accident previously evaluated

in FSAR Section 15.2.6.

6

Enclosure

Phase III of the NRC Significance Determination Process

The Regional Risk analyst performed a Phase 3 SDP using the Seabrook,

Rev 3, Standardized Plant Analysis Risk (SPAR) Model, Level 1, Change 3.01,

created January 2004, that was updated using NUREG-5496 data regarding loss

of offsite power (LOOP) initiating event (IE) frequency, recovery probabilities and

emergency diesel generator (EDG) mission times. Common cause failure alpha

factors were updated using information that the Idaho National Engineering and

Environmental Laboratory (INEEL) staff and the Nuclear Regulatory

Commission's (NRC) Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research have developed

from data collection and analysis of common cause failure events from 1980

through 2001.

The analysis assumed that if the plant had been constructed in accordance with

the design and licensing basis as described in FSAR section 10.4.5 (before

update in 1997), there would be a minimal contribution to plant risk, core

damage probability or loss of offsite power frequency due to a CW system

rupture and a turbine building flood.

Without the internal flood diversion scuppers installed, the failure of a CW

expansion joint and flooding of the turbine building could result in three potential

conditions: (1) a non-recoverable loss of offsite power (LOOP); (2) a non-

recoverable LOOP combined with the loss of one vital 4kV AC bus; (3) a non-

recoverable LOOP combined with the loss of both vital 4kV AC buses.

The analyst calculated the initiating event frequency for each of these three

flooding related events using the method described in Section 12.1, Internal

Flooding, of the 2002 Seabrook Probabalistic Safety Study (SSPSS-2002). The

analyst accepted some of the licensees inputs for this calculation method

including the large and very large internal flooding initiating event frequencies,

the probability values for the flood to propagate into each of the two vital

switchgear rooms, and the probability that the switchgear rooms (75 gpm max)

floor drains would mitigate and prevent the flooding from affecting the two vital

4kV AC trains.

The analyst independently calculated the human error probability inputs using

the NRC SPAR Model Human Error (HE) Worksheets. SSPSS-2002

documented that the times to the loss of offsite power due to flooding of the

offsite power relay room in the turbine building were 8 and 40 minutes for very

large and large floods, respectively. However, in response to this issue, the

licensee recalculated the flooding rate and determined that the times to the loss

of offsite power due to large and very large floods are 18 and 92 minutes. The

staff used these more recently-calculated times to complete the SPAR HE

Worksheets. Use of these times resulted in the performance shaping factors

(PSFs)for the available diagnosis times to be considered barely adequate and

7

Enclosure

extra for the very large and large floods, respectively. Although the inspectors

raised issues regarding the adequacy of the flooding alarms, adequacy of the

alarm response and emergency operating procedures, and the stress and

complexity associated with the required actions, the staff analysis set all other

PSFs to nominal values. The human error probabilities (HEP) were dominated

by the very large flood and were calculated to be in the low E-1 range using the

SPAR HE Worksheets. Alternatively, if the SPSS-2002 time (8 minutes) to loss

of offsite power for a very large flood was used in the HRA calculation, the HEP

value would default to 1.0 (one order of magnitude higher) due to inadequate

time diagnoses and response to the event. Using the SPAR risk assessment

tools and the 18 and 92 minute assumptions, the frequency per year (and the

increase in frequency above the initial minimal value) of the non-recoverable loss

of offsite power due to a large or very large flood was calculated in the low E-4

range. Therefore, the staff determined that the change to the facility from that

described in the pre-1997 FSAR resulted in a more than minimal increase in the

frequency of occurrence of the loss of offsite power accident previously

evaluated in the FSAR.

The licensee used the HCR\\ORE\\THERP method from the EPRI HRA calculator

and calculated an HEP value, in the low to mid E-2 range, for the operator action

to open the turbine building roll-up door to provide a flood drainage path and

mitigate the very large flood event. This calculation assumed time pressure

and skill-based response performance shaping factors. The licensees HRA

analysis also assumed simple response with very good cues and indication,

operations at control room panels, and low stress. Considering the possibility to

recover from the inability to open the turbine building door by stopping the

circulating water pump as the recovery method, the licensees calculated HEP

value would drop (an order of magnitude) to the low to mid E-3 range.

For the first event (a non-recoverable loss of offsite power due to a large or very

large flood), an initiating event assessment was performed by setting the LOOP

initiating event (IE) and the failure to recover offsite power probabilities to true

(or 1.0). All other initiating event probabilities were set to 0 and a conditional

core damage probability (CCDP) was calculated. The product of the CCDP and

the frequency (per year) of the flood induced non-recoverable LOOP event was

calculated to determine the change in core damage frequency (CDF). A similar

assessment was performed for the two remaining events and the sum of the

CDF values for the three turbine building flooding events was determined to be

in the low E-6 range. Therefore, the change to the facility from that described in

the pre-1997 FSAR represented a more than minimal increase in the

consequences of the loss of offsite power accident previously evaluated in the

FSAR.

8

Enclosure

Enforcement

10 CFR 50.59 (c) states in part, that the licensee may make a change in a facility

as described in the final safety analysis report (FSAR) without prior Commission

approval, provided the proposed change does not involve more than a minimal

increase in the frequency of occurrence and the consequences of an accident

previously evaluated in the FSAR. NRC Regulatory Guide 1.187, Guidance for

Implementation of 10 CFR 59, provides guidance on the implementation of

10 CFR 50.59 and endorses (with exceptions) Nuclear Energy Institute

(NEI) 96-07,Guidelines for 10 CFR 50.59 Implementation, November 2000,

Revision 1. NEI 96-07 defines and provides examples of conditions that

constitute more than minimal increases of risk.

Contrary to the above, Seabrook completed a change to the facility that

represented more than a minimal increase in the frequency of occurrence and

the consequences of a previously evaluated accident without prior NRC

approval. Between 1997 and 2000, Seabrook implemented DCR 97-0033 and

design change notices 01 through 03 which removed the turbine building

scuppers from Seabrooks FSAR.

This violation of requirements is being treated as an apparent violation of

10 CFR 50.59 (c), 05000443/2004-003-001, Failure to Obtain Prior NRC

Approval for a Change to the Facility.

1R07

Heat Sink Performance (71111.07A - 2 Samples)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed two samples of safety related heat exchangers to identify any

degraded performance or potential for common cause problems that could increase

plant risk. The inspectors reviewed the results of recent residual heat removal (RHR)

system and component cooling water (CCW) system health reports and ensured that

associated performance data were documented and met the design performance

criteria. In addition, the inspectors compared the most recent performance data of the

RHR and CCW heat exchangers with the trend and system data in the system health

report. The inspectors also reviewed the Final Safety Analysis Report to ensure that

RHR heat exchanger performance criteria were consistent with the Seabrook design

basis. The inspectors verified that adverse conditions and work orders documented in

the RHR system health report were appropriately entered into Seabrooks corrective

action program and adequately addressed.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

9

Enclosure

1R11

Licensed Operator Requalification Program (71111.11)

Quarterly Resident Inspector Review (71111.11Q - 1 Sample)

a.

Inspection Scope

On June 14, the inspectors observed an operator training session focusing on human

performance of time critical tasks. The inspectors reviewed the operators abilities to

correctly evaluate the training scenario and implement the emergency plan. Operator

actions were reviewed against Seabrook's procedural requirements. The inspectors

also evaluated whether deficiencies were identified and discussed during critiques.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified

1R12

Maintenance Effectiveness (71111.12)

a.

Inspection Scope (71111.12Q - 2 Samples)

The inspectors completed two maintenance rule samples including one system review

and one specific issue review.

System Review

The inspectors evaluated Maintenance Rule (MR) implementation for the diesel air

handling system. The system was categorized in 10 CFR 50.65(a)(1) due to repetitive

failures of the starters for the diesel air handling fans on the 480 VAC motor control

centers. The inspectors interviewed engineers, reviewed specific maintenance rule

criteria for the 480 VAC motor control centers, and examined the apparent cause

determination and corrective actions of CR 03-07222. The inspectors reviewed the

(a)(1) improvement plan and system monitoring plan and evaluated the activities against

10 CFR 50.65.

Maintenance Rule Functional Failure (MRFF) Review

The inspectors reviewed the application of the maintenance rule for a temporary loss of

seal injection flow during the performance of procedure OS1003.03. The inspectors

conducted interviews, reviewed the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR),

specific maintenance rule criteria and the system health report for the CVCS system.

Additionally, the inspectors reviewed the associated apparent cause for condition report

(CR 03-08317) and assigned corrective actions. The inspectors compared the

maintenance rule functional failure evaluation against 10 CFR 50.65 requirements and

against the guidance in NUMARC 93-01, "Industry Guideline for Monitoring the

effectiveness of Maintenance at Nuclear Power Plants," Rev. 2. Based on the

10

Enclosure

inspection, CR 04-04903 was generated to reevaluate the maintenance rule functional

failure determination.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R13

Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Evaluation (71111.13 - 5 Samples)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the scheduling and control for two planned maintenance

activities and three emergent work troubleshooting activities in order to evaluate the

effect on plant risk. The inspectors conducted interviews with operators, risk analysts,

maintenance technicians, and engineers to assess their knowledge of the risk

associated with the work, and to ensure that other equipment was properly protected.

The inspectors evaluated the compensatory measures against Seabrook procedures,

Maintenance Manual 4.14, "Troubleshooting, and Work Management Manual 10.1,

"On-Line Maintenance." Specific risk assessments were conducted using Seabrook's

"Safety Monitor." The inspectors reviewed the following items:



On May 19 and 20, the inspectors reviewed the plant risk configuration for

maintenance on the "A" emergency feedwater pump and one switchyard

breaker;



On April 7 and 8, the inspectors reviewed the on-line maintenance assessment

for troubleshooting work on the slow flow solenoid for MS-V-88. The inspectors

observed portions of the work activity, examined the work order (WO) 0415025

and associated documents, and interviewed the maintenance technicians. The

work documents were evaluated against various Seabrook procedures including

Work Management Manual (WM) 8.4, Work Control Practices, Rev. 2;



On May 19 and 20, the inspectors reviewed the on-line maintenance assessment

for troubleshooting work for the steam driven emergency feedwater pump due to

higher than expected temperatures on the outboard bearing of the pump. The

inspectors observed portions of the work activity, reviewed WOs 0340705,

0419680, and 0419691. The inspectors also interviewed engineers,

maintenance technicians and operators;



On May 10 to 14, the inspectors reviewed the plant risk configuration during the

"A" EDG maintenance outage. The inspectors also evaluated the emergent

activities associated with high jacket water temperature instrument failure and an

inadvertent auxiliary fuel oil pump auto start.

11

Enclosure



On June 22 to 24, the inspectors reviewed the on-line maintenance assessment

for troubleshooting work for the Containment Enclosure Ventilation Area (CEVA)

to atmosphere differential pressure instrumentation. The instruments required

rescaling to be able to measure the required differential pressure due to a

change in calculation methodology. The inspectors observed portions of the

work activities and reviewed WOs 0423283, 0423284, 0423344, and Design

Change Request (DCR) 04DCR008. The inspectors interviewed engineers, I&C

technicians, and operators involved in the operation.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R14

Personnel Performance Related to Non-Routine Plant Evolutions and Events (71111.14

- 2 Samples)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed operator response to two non-routine evolutions.

Main Feedwater Pump Issue

The inspectors reviewed operator performance in response to increasing vibration levels

on the B main feedwater pump FW-P-32-B. The inspectors verified that operators

evaluated the increasing vibration and took appropriate actions to address the condition

in accordance with procedures. The A main feedwater pump was biased under

WO 0412384 using procedure ON1035.10, Main Feed Pump Standby and Start Up

Operation, Rev. 7.

Circulating Pump Trip

On May 18, the "C" circulating water pump tripped due to a human performance error

during a maintenance activity. The unit remained at full power as the two remaining

circulating water pumps maintained sufficient flow to the plant. The inspectors reviewed

operator performance in response to the loss and subsequent restart of the pump. The

inspectors examined operator response against alarm response procedures, "CW Pump

C Breaker Trip and L/O," and ON 1238.01, "Circulating Water Screens Fouled

Abnormal," Rev. 5. The inspectors reviewed operator actions to restart the pump

against operating procedures, ON 1038.01, "Circulating Water System Pump Startup,"

Rev. 7 and ON 1017.02, "Circulating Water Screen Wash Operation," Rev. 5.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

12

Enclosure

1R15

Operability Evaluations (71111.15 - 4 Samples)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed operability evaluations and/or condition reports in order to

verify that the identified conditions did not adversely affect safety system operability or

plant safety. The evaluations were reviewed using criteria specified in Generic Letter 91-18, "Resolution of Degraded and Nonconforming Conditions" and Inspection Manual

Part 9900, "Operable/Operability - Ensuring the Function Capability of a System or

Component." In addition, where a component was determined to be inoperable, the

inspectors verified that Technical Specifications (TS) limiting condition for operation

implications were properly addressed. The inspectors performed field walkdowns,

interviewed personnel, and reviewed the following items:



CR 04-03519, which evaluated degraded or non-conforming conditions on the

safety related 4160 volt breakers to ensure that operability was justified and that

mitigating systems or those affecting barrier integrity remained available. The

inspectors reviewed licensee performance to ensure all related TS and FSAR

requirements were met.



CR 04-04438, which evaluated the impact of a failed containment temperature

input which was removed from alarm but remained in the computer calculation

for average containment temperature. This calculation is used to satisfy the TS

surveillance requirement 4.6.1.5. The inspectors reviewed the apparent cause

and corrective actions, interviewed operators and system engineers, examined

procedure ON 1090.06, "Use and Control of Deleted Analog and Digital Points,"

Rev. 3, and reviewed associated CRs (03-04884 and 04-05778) and WOs

(0319738, 0319743, and 0422593). The inspectors also reviewed past

containment temperature data to determine whether the TS maximum average

temperature had been exceeded.



CRs 04-04086, 04-04002 and 04-04010, which evaluated the impact of the

residual heat removal (RHR) breaker not capable of being racked out to the test

position. Operators attempted to rack out the breaker but encountered

interference with a metal raceway in the breaker cubicle. The inspectors

reviewed the operability evaluation, conducted independent walkdowns of the

RHR and other 4kV breakers, and interviewed several engineers.



CR 04-04780, which evaluated the impact of increasing emergency feedwater

pump outboard bearing temperature. The inspectors observed portions of

multiple surveillance tests, reviewed the operability evaluation, and examined the

detailed temperature trend data.

13

Enclosure

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R16

Operator Workarounds (71111.16 - 1 Sample)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors completed a review of one specific operator workaround.

The inspectors reviewed the staging of flashlights at the control panels as a

compensatory measure due to Inverter ED-I-9 being inoperable. In a station blackout

with ED-I-9 being inoperable, the control room would lose overhead lighting. The

inspectors reviewed CR 04-05505 and Standing Operating Order 04-016 in order to

evaluate the impact on operators.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R19

Post-Maintenance Testing (71111.19 - 5 Samples)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed post-maintenance testing (PMT) activities to ensure: 1) the

PMT was appropriate for the scope of the maintenance work completed; 2) the

acceptance criteria were clear and demonstrated operability of the component; and 3)

the PMT was performed in accordance with procedures. The following PMTs were

reviewed:



On April 27, the activities associated with the repair of the "B" Charging Pump

discharge vent piping. The inspectors observed portions of the maintenance

activity, interviewed maintenance technicians and operators, and reviewed

WO 0336809.



On May 21 and 24, the retests described in WO 0418722 were performed

following replacement of the A Electrohydraulic Control Pump. The inspectors

reviewed the test results and the work order.



On June 2, the torque checks performed on the manifold bolts on feedwater

transmitters (1-FW-FT-543, 1-FW-FT-513, 1-FW-FT-533, 1-FW-FT-512, and

1-FW-FT-532). The inspectors observed the torque checks and reviewed WOs

0420265 through 0420269.

14

Enclosure



On June 16 and 17, the torque checks performed on the manifold bolts on nine

feedwater transmitters (1-FW-LT-501, 1-FW-LT-4310, 1-FW-LT-502, 1-FW-LT-

4320, 1-FW-FT-523, 1-FW-LT-503, 1-FW-LT-4330, 1-FW-LT-504, and 1-FW-

LT-4340). The inspectors observed the torque checks and reviewed WOs

0421228 through 0421236.



On June 11, fuse 19, associated with a shutdown control rod, and the blown fuse

indicator for this fuse were replaced. The inspectors observed the fuse

replacement, interviewed maintenance technicians, and observed the initial

thermography of the replacement fuse and the blown fuse indicator. The

inspectors also reviewed WO 0421227.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R22

Surveillance Testing (71111.22 - 5 Samples)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors observed portions of surveillance testing activities of safety-related

systems to verify that the system and components were capable of performing their

intended safety function, to verify operational readiness, and to ensure compliance with

required Technical Specifications and surveillance procedures.

The inspectors attended some of the pre-evolution briefings, performed system and

control room walkdowns, observed operators and technicians perform test evolutions,

reviewed system parameters, and interviewed the system engineers and field operators.

The test data recorded was compared to procedural and technical specification

requirements, and to prior tests to identify any adverse trends. The following

surveillance procedures were reviewed.



On May 19, OX1436.02, Turbine Driven Emergency Feedwater Pump Quarterly

and Monthly Valve Test, Rev. 8;



On June 10, OX1416.05, "Service Water Cooling Tower Pumps Quarterly and 2

Year Comprehensive Test," Rev. 7. The inspectors conducted an in-office

review of the completed surveillance test;



On June 16, OX1423.07, Containment Enclosure Emergency Exhaust Filter

System 31 Day, Rev. 6;



On June 18, OX1426.17, DG 1B Tech Spec Action Statement Surveillance,

Rev. 4; and



On June 24, OX1430.04, "Main Steam System Valve Operability Tests," Rev. 3.

The inspectors conducted an in-office review of the completed surveillance test.

b.

Findings

15

Enclosure

No findings of significance were identified.

1R23

Temporary Plant Modifications (71111.23 - 1 Sample)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed a plant modification to determine whether it met the criteria of a

temporary modification or temporary alteration. The modification involved the

installation of service air tubing with isolation and drain valves to provide service air

system pressure at the inlet of the portable air compressor to facilitate auto-start

capabilities of the temporary air compressors.

The inspectors interviewed engineers and operators, completed field walkdowns, and

reviewed the Temporary Modification Request, 2004-004, Rev. 01 and WO 0418708.

The inspectors verified that the equipment was installed in accordance with NRC

requirements and plant procedures. The inspectors also examined the combined effect

of the modification with the outstanding temporary modifications.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1EP6

Drill Evaluation (71114.06 - 1 Sample)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed emergency classification and notification completed by

operators during requalification training on June 14 (See Section 1R11). The inspectors

evaluated the results against Seabrooks Emergency Response Manual 1.1,

"Classification of Emergencies" and NEI 99-02, "Regulatory Assessment Performance

Indicator Guideline," Rev. 2.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

16

Enclosure

1. RADIATION SAFETY

Occupational Radiation Safety [OS]

2OS1 Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas (71121.01 - 21 Samples)

a.

Inspection Scope

On May 17 to 20, the inspectors verified that Seabrook was properly implementing

physical, administrative and engineering controls for access to locked high radiation

areas, and other radiologically controlled areas during power operations, and that

workers were adhering to these controls when working in these areas. Implementation

of these controls was reviewed against the criteria contained in 10 CFR 20, applicable

industry standards, and Seabrooks procedures.

Plant Walkdown and RWP Reviews

The inspectors identified exposure significant work areas including areas in the Waste

Handling Building, Containment Building, Primary Auxiliary Building, and Fuel Handling

Building. Tasks in the Waste Handling Building included transfer of a spent resin liner

from the storage area into a shipping cask and preparation of the cask for shipment.

Tasks in the Containment Building included accumulator sampling, boric acid cleaning,

and ECCS valve verification. Tasks in the Primary Auxiliary Building included removal

and transfer to storage of a spent fuel pool filter (SFP-F-33). Tasks in the Fuel Handling

Building included inspection of wall surfaces in the fuel transfer canal and testing of fuel

transfer equipment. The inspectors reviewed the radiation work permits (RWP) and the

radiation survey maps associated with these work areas to determine whether the

radiological controls were acceptable.

The inspectors toured accessible radiological controlled areas, and with the assistance

of a radiation protection technician, performed independent radiation surveys of selected

areas to confirm the accuracy of survey data and adequacy of postings.

In reviewing RWPs, the inspectors reviewed electronic dosimeter dose/dose rate alarm

set points to determine if the set points were consistent with the survey indications and

plant policy. The inspectors verified that the workers were knowledgeable of the actions

to be taken when the electronic dosimeter alarms or malfunctions for tasks being

conducted under selected RWPs. Work activities reviewed included spent resin liner

handling (RWP 04-R-00020, Task 1), various tasks performed in the Containment

Building during power operations (RWP 04-R-00010, Tasks 1, 2, 3, 4), removal/transfer

of a spent fuel pool filter (RWP 04-R-00013, Task 2), and fuel transfer canal inspection

(RWP 04-R-00026, Tasks 1, 2).

The inspectors reviewed various RWP and associated instrumentation, respiratory

protection, and engineering controls for potential airborne radioactivity areas. Through

17

Enclosure

review of relevant documentation and discussions with cognizant plant staff, the

inspectors confirmed that no worker received an internal dose in excess of 50 mrem due

to airborne radioactivity since the last inspection.

The inspectors reviewed the physical and administrative controls for highly

contaminated materials stored in the spent fuel pool.

Problem Identification and Resolution

The inspectors reviewed elements of Seabrooks Corrective Action Program related to

controlling access to radiologically controlled areas, to determine if problems were being

entered into the program for resolution. Details of this review are contained in Section

4OA2 of this report.

Jobs-In-Progress

The inspectors observed aspects of various maintenance and operational activities

being performed during the inspection period to verify that radiological controls, such as

required surveys, area postings, job coverage, and pre-job RWP briefings were

conducted; personnel dosimetry was properly worn; and that workers were

knowledgeable of work area radiological conditions. Tasks observed were selected

aspects of transferring a spent resin liner to a shipping cask, a containment entry for

accumulator sampling, removal/transfer of a spent fuel pool filter, and fuel transfer canal

inspections.

High Risk Significant, High Dose Rate HRA and VHRA Controls

The inspectors discussed with the Health Physics Supervisor the controls and

procedures pertaining to High Dose Rate (HDR) areas and Very High Radiation Areas

(VHRA). The inspectors verified that any changes to relevant Seabrook procedures did

not substantially reduce the effectiveness and level of worker protection. Controls for

significant high risk areas that were reviewed included an entry into the containment

building during power operations and inspections in the fuel transfer canal.

The inspectors discussed with senior radiation protection technicians the controls in

place for special areas that have the potential to become VHRA during certain plant

operations. These special areas include the fuel transfer canal and Containment

Building during power operations. The inspectors verified the prerequisite radiation

protection departments communications and controls were in place to allow completion

of timely actions, such as properly posting and controlling access to affected areas.

Keys to Locked High Radiation Areas (LHRA) and Very High Radiation Areas (VHRA),

maintained at the health physics control point and in the control room, were inventoried,

and accessible LHRAs were verified to be properly secured and posted during plant

tours.

18

Enclosure

Radiation Worker/Radiation Protection Technician Performance

The inspectors observed radiation worker and radiation protection technician

performance by attending various pre-job RWP briefings and morning staff meetings.

The inspectors reviewed condition reports related to radiation worker and radiation

protection errors to determine whether an observable pattern traceable to a similar

cause was evident.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

4. OTHER ACTIVITIES [OA]

4OA1 Performance Indicator Verification (71151 - 3 Samples)

The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the performance indicators (PIs) listed

below for the period from April 2003 through March 2004. PI definitions and guidance

contained in NEI 99-02, "Regulatory Assessment Indicator Guideline," Rev. 2 were used

to verify the accuracy of the PI data reported during that period and the basis in

reporting for each data element.

Mitigating Systems Cornerstone



Safety System Unavailability, High Pressure Safety Injection Systems

Safety System Unavailability, Emergency AC Power

Safety System Unavailability, Heat Removal System (Emergency Feedwater)

The inspectors reviewed operator logs, surveillance tests, condition reports, system

health reports and other relevant documents, and interviewed applicable licensee

personnel to verify the accuracy and completeness of Seabrook's PI data. The

inspectors also reviewed the accuracy of the number of required/critical hours reported.

19

Enclosure

4OA2 Identification and Resolution of Problems (71121.01)

1.

Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed twelve CRs, recent Radiation Safety Committee meeting

minutes, a Nuclear Oversight Audit Report (SBK-04-01), Daily Quality Summary

Reports, and materials used in presenting the As Low As Reasonably Achievable

(ALARA) Plan for the next refueling outage, to evaluate Seabrooks threshold for

identifying, evaluating, and resolving occupational radiation safety problems. This

review included a check of possible repetitive issues such as radiation worker and

radiation protection technician errors.

The review was conducted against the criteria contained in 10 CFR 20, Technical

Specifications, and Seabrooks procedures.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

2.

Problem Identification and Resolution Trend Review (71152 - 1 sample)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed Seabrook's corrective action program to identify trends that

may indicate existence of more safety significant issues. The inspectors reviewed the

corrective action database through the review of individual components to identify

equipment degradation trends. Additionally, the inspectors reviewed Seabrook's

programs for identifying trends through their performance improvement group, the

individual departments, and the condition report oversight group. The inspectors also

reviewed several trend condition reports.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

20

Enclosure

4OA5 Other Activities

1.

TI 2515/156, Offsite Power System Operational Readiness

Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors performed Temporary Instruction 2515/156, Offsite Power System

Operational Readiness. The inspectors collected and reviewed information pertaining

to the offsite power system specifically relating to the areas of the maintenance rule (10 CFR 50.65), the station blackout rule (10 CFR 50.63), offsite power operability, and

corrective actions. The inspectors reviewed this data against the requirements of 10 CFR 50 Appendix A General Design Criterion 17, Electric Power Systems, 10 CFR 50.65 (a)(4), and Plant Technical Specifications.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

4OA6 Meetings, including Exit

Exit Meeting Summary

The inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. M. Warner on July 22, 2004,

following the conclusion of the period. The licensee acknowledged the findings

presented. The licensee did not indicate that any of the information presented at the

exit meeting was proprietary.

Site Management Visit

On June 18, Mr. Hubert Miller, Regional Administrator, US NRC Region I, and

Mr. Richard Crlenjak, Deputy Division Director, Division of Reactor Safety, toured the

site and met with Mr. Mark Warner and other members of Seabrook's management.

ATTACHMENT: SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

A-1

Enclosure

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

KEY POINTS OF CONTACT

Licensee personnel

P. Allen

Senior Health Physics Technician

M. Bianco

Supervisor, Radiological Waste Services

L. Bladow

Manager, Nuclear Oversight

R. Campion

Nuclear Oversight Auditor

W. Cash

Health Physics Department Manager

D. Cormier

Senior Health Physics Technician

T. Date

Senior Health Physics Technician

P. Dundin

Shift Operations Manager

D. Flahardy

Senior Health Physicist

D. Hampton

Supervisor, Health Physics

L. Johnson III

Senior Health Physics Technician

M. Kiley

Operations Manager

P. Nardone

Reactor Engineer

M. OKeefe

Regulatory Compliance Supervisor

J. M. Peschel

Manager - Licensing

M. Scannell

Supervisor, Health Physics

R. Sterritt

Senior Nuclear Analyst, ALARA

M. Sullivan

Senior Health Physics Technician

R. Thurlow

Health Physics Technical Supervisor

J. Watts

Nuclear Oversight Auditor

LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED

Opened:

05000443/2004003-001

AV

Failure to Obtain Prior NRC Approval for a

Change to the Facility

Closed:

None.

Opened and Closed

None.

Discussed

None.

A-2

Attachment

LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

Section 1R06 - Flood Protection Measures

Documents

NRC Safety Evaluation Report (SER) NUREG 0896

Individual Plant Examination for Seabrook Station, dated March 1991

FPL Seabrook Engineering Evaluation 90-05

FPL Seabrook Memo (OKeefe/Robertson) dated 5/10/04

FPL Seabrook Report SB2002X Model SSPSS 2002 dated 2/5/03

General Rubber memo (Aanonsen/Heckscher) dated 1/18/00

General Rubber Technical data sheets and test reports, dated 18/08/00

Circulating Water System Description dated 6/14/93

ACR 97-21283, No Scuppers are Install in the Turbine Building

ACR 00-1898, dated 2/16/2001

DCR 97 -0033 - Condenser Pit Flood Level Switch, 10/15/97

DCN 01, 02 and 03 to DCR 97-0033, closed out on 10/16/00

Calculation C-X-1-21802, Expansion Joint Rupture in the Circulating Water System Located in

the Turbine Building, dated October 1997

Calculation United Engineers Study of a Rupture of Circulating Water Expansion Joints. dated

February 1974

10 CFR 50.59 Evaluation , Condenser Pit Flood Level Switch, dated October 1997

NRC Safety Evaluation Report (SER) NUREG 0896

FPL Seabrook email (OKeefe/Robertson) dated 5/10/04

United Engineers and Constructors Specification for GE Installation for Package 21

Alarm Response Procedures and Level Instrumentation Data

Level Switch 1-DF-LSHH-5985/computer point D6688

Level Switch 1-DF-LSHH-598xx/computer point D8433

Alarm Response D6688 for Level Switch 1-DF-LSHH-5985

Alarm Response D8433 for Level Switch 1-DF-LSHH-598x

Work Orders

0219738

Condenser Pit Level

0233612

Main Condenser Water box

A-3

Attachment

Condition Reports (CR)

00-01898

Contrary to UFSAR Section 10.4.5.3, There are No Scuppers in the East Wall of

the Circulating Water Pump House

00-04854

Contrary to UFSAR Section 10.4.5.3, There are No Scuppers in the East Wall of

the Circulating Water Pump House

00-09273

Corrective Actions for UFSAR update

Sections 1R13 and 1R15 - Operability Determination and Maintenance Activity

Documents

On-Line Maintenance Plan, Diesel Generator (DG) "A" LCO - May 10 and 12, 2004

Work Orders

0339314

Current Injection Testing of DG_P-122A

0339249

Switchgear Breakers Trip Check

0339292

Line Breaker Differential Relay - SA-1 Inoperable

0339330

Lube Oil Inlet Temperature

0339329

EDG Prelube Oil Temperature Switch

0319915

Rocker Arm Lube Pumps

0339312

EDG Coolant Backup Pump

0231219

EDG Relief Valve 1-DG-V-62-A

0336213

EDG 4160 Volt Breaker Repair

0413751

EDG 4160 Volt Breaker Inspection and Repair

91D0239

EDG 1-DG-TT-7-A2 Repair

00C5708

EDG DG-1A Engine Air Cooler CCW Temperature

0417332

EDG Fuel Oil Receipt

0413126

1-DG-1-A 4160 Volt Breaker Inspection and Repair

0336216

1-DG-1-A 4160 Volt Breaker Inspection and Repair

0339292

1-DG-1-A 4160 Volt Breaker Inspection and Repair

Condition Reports

CR 03-05177 Standby Conditions for EDG

CR 04-01942 EDG Exhaust Corrosion

CR 04-02327 EDG Engine Signature Analysis

CR 04-04504 EDG Biobor out of specification high

CR 04-03519 EDG ED-X-3B Breaker Arching Contact

A-4

Attachment

Other References

Colt Pielstick PC-2V Drawing 004-020

Alarm Response Procedure D6560.pro DG "A" AUX FUEL Oil Pump Running

FSAR Section 9.5

EDG Fuel Oil Storage and Transfer System

Repetitive Activity

95RM1136500 RAT XFMR 1-ED-X-3B

Repetitive Activity

98RM44843001 XFMR 1-ED-X-3B

Repetitive Activity

99RM17414001 XFMR 1-ED-X-3B

Repetitive Activity

97RM44594001 XFMR 1-ED-X-3B

Repetitive Activity

97RM41281001 4160 Breaker control circuit inspection

Repetitive Activity

97RM11365001 4160 Breaker control circuit inspection

Repetitive Activity

98RM44842001 4160 Breaker control circuit inspection

Repetitive Activity

99RM44907001 4160 Breaker control circuit inspection

Repetitive Activity

97RM44718001 4160 Breaker control circuit inspection

Repetitive Activity

97RM44719001 4160 Breaker control circuit inspection

Repetitive Activity

97RM17605001 4160 Breaker control circuit inspection

Section 2OS1: Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas

Procedures

HD0958.03, Rev 23

Personnel Survey and Decontamination Techniques

HD0958.17, Rev 12

Performance of Routine Radiological Surveys

HD0958.30, Rev 23

Inventory and Control of Locked or Very High Radiation Area Keys

and Locksets

HD0963.02, Rev 13

Administrative Guidelines for Health Physics Instrumentation

HD0992.02, Rev 28

Issuance and Control of Personnel Monitoring Devices

HN0951.04, Rev 06

Health Physics Repetitive Tasks

HN0958.13, Rev 25

Generation and Control of Radiation Work Permits

HN0958.25, Rev 25

High Radiation Area Controls

HN0958.30, Rev 23

Inventory and Control of Locked or Very High Radiation Area Keys

and Locksets

HN0958.39, Rev 04

Multi-Badge Control & Exposure Tracking

JD0999.910, Rev 0

Reporting Key Performance Indicators

RP 2.1, Rev 18

General Radiation Worker Instruction and Responsibilities

RP 9.1, Rev 17

RCA Access/Egress Requirements

RP 9.2, Rev 8

Radiological Access Requirements to Containment Area

RP 13.2, Rev 4

Storage of Highly Radioactive Material in the Reactor Cavity or

Spent Fuel Pool

RP 15.1, Rev 17

Job Pre-Planning and Review for Radiation Exposure Control

RP 15.2, Rev 09

ALARA Recommendations

RP 15.4, Rev 10

Use and Control of Temporary Shielding

RP 15.5. Rev 03

Exposure Goals

OE 3.6, Rev 5

Condition Reports

ON1090.04, Rev 3

Containment Entry

WN0598.076, Rev 0 Moving High Dose Rate Containers (>1R/Hr)

A-5

Attachment

Quality Assurance Reports

Radiation Protection/Process Control/Radwaste Programs Audit, SBK-04-01

Condition Reports

04-01552, 04-03996, 04-03051, 04-03711, 04-01517, 04-01832, 04-03767, 04-01508, 03-11055,

03-09695, 04-01198, 04-01505

Radiation Safety Committee Meeting Minutes

Meeting No. 03-05 dated December 2, 2003

Meeting No. 04-01, dated March 18, 2004

Health Physics Study/Technical Information Document (HPDTID)

Radiological Response to Repair RC-FT-434, (HPSTID 04-001)

LIST OF ACRONYMS

CEVA

Containment Enclosure Ventilation Area

CR

Condition Reports

CBS

Containment Building Spray

CCW

Component Cooling Water

CVCS

Chemical Volume and Control System

ECCS

Emergency Core Cooling System

EDG

Emergency Diesel Generator

FSAR

Final Safety Analysis Report

HDR

High Dose Rate

LHRA

Locked High Radiation Areas

MA

Maintenance Manual

MRFF

Maintenance Rule Functional Failure

NCV

Non-cited Violation

NRC

Nuclear Regulatory Commission

PARS

Publicly Available Records

PI

Performance Indicator

P&ID

Piping and instrumentation drawings

PMT

Post Maintenance Testing

RHR

Residual Heat Removal

RWP

Radiation Work Permit

SFP

Spent Fuel Pool

SI

Safety Injection

TS

Technical Specification

WM

Work Management Manual

WO

Work Order

A-6

Attachment

VHRA

Very High Radiation Area