IR 05000295/2001006

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IR 05000295/2001-006(DNMS); 05000304/2001-006(DNMS), Zion, Inspection on 12/05/2001 - 01/18/2002 Related to Management and Control, Decommissioning Support Activities, Spent Fuel Safety, and Radiological Safety. No Violations Noted
ML020320284
Person / Time
Site: Zion  File:ZionSolutions icon.png
Issue date: 01/30/2002
From: Jorgensen B
Division of Nuclear Materials Safety III
To: Kingsley O
Exelon Generation Co, Exelon Nuclear
References
-RFPFR IR-01-006
Download: ML020320284 (9)


Text

ary 30, 2002

SUBJECT:

NRC INSPECTION REPORT 05000295/20001-006(DNMS);

05000304/2001-006(DNMS) - ZION

Dear Mr. Kingsley:

On January 18, 2002, the NRC completed an inspection at the Zion 1 and 2 reactor facilities which examined decommissioning activities. The enclosed report documents the inspection findings, which were discussed on December 5, 2001 and January 18, 2002, with members of your staff.

The inspection was an examination of activities at the Zion facilities as they related to safety and to compliance with the Commissions rules and regulations. Activities in the areas of facility management and control, decommissioning support, spent fuel safety, and radiological safety were examined. Within these areas, the inspection consisted of selective examinations of procedures and representative records, field observations and interviews with personnel.

No violations of NRC requirements nor other findings of significance were identified.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.790 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter and its enclosure will be available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS) component of NRC's document system (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).

We will gladly discuss any questions you may have regarding this inspection.

Sincerely,

/RA/

Bruce L. Jorgensen, Chief Decommissioning Branch Docket Nos. 05000295; 05000304 License Nos. DPR-39; DPR-48

Enclosure:

Inspection Report 05000295/2001-006(DNMS); 05000304/2001-006(DNMS)

See Attached Distribution DOCUMENT NAME: C:\Program Files\Adobe\Acrobat 4.0\PDF Output\ZION2001-006.wpd To receive a copy of this document, indicate in the box:"C" = Copy without enclosure "E"= Copy with enclosure"N"= No copy OFFICE RIII: DNMS RIII: DNMS RIII NAME Lee Creed Jorgensen DATE 01/30/02 01/30/02 01/30/02 OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

REGION III==

Docket Nos. 05000295; 05000304 License Nos. DPR-39; DPR-48 Report No: 05000295/2001-006(DNMS);

05000304/2001-006(DNMS)

Licensee: Exelon Generation Company, LLC Facility: Zion Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2 Location: 101 Shiloh Boulevard Zion, IL 60099 Dates: December 5 through January 18, 2002 Inspectors: Peter J. Lee, Ph.D., CHP, Radiation Specialist Terry Madeda, Physical Security Inspector Clifford K. Thompson, Illinois Department of Nuclear Safety Approved by: Bruce L. Jorgensen, Chief Decommissioning Branch Division of Nuclear Materials Safety

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Zion Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2 NRC Inspection Report 05000295/2001-006(DNMS); 05000304/2001-006(DNMS)

This routine decommissioning inspection covered aspects of licensee facility management and control, decommissioning support activities, spent fuel safety, and radiological safety.

During the inspection the plant was being maintained in a SAFESTOR [safe storage of the spent fuel] condition, with no major decommissioning work activities in progress.

Facility Management and Control

! The material integrity of structures, systems, and components necessary for the safe storage of spent fuel and for the conduct of safe decommissioning activities was being monitored and maintained.

! Plant housekeeping was good during this inspection period. Control room staffing met regulatory requirements.

Decommissioning Support Activities

! The licensee adequately maintained operational safety, the station winterization checklist was comprehensive, and the SFNI was adequately monitored.

! The licensees security plan changes identified in Revision 2 were in accordance with 10 CFR 50.54(p)(2) regulatory requirements.

Spent Fuel Safety

! Spent fuel parameters were being properly monitored and maintained to ensure pool safety.

Radiological Safety

! The licensee had complied with procedural requirements for conducting surveys and had been successful in controlling external exposures and preventing the spread of contamination.

! Radioactive plant monitoring instruments were functioning. Required channel check surveillances were performed as required.

Report Details1 Summary of Plant Activities During the period covered by this inspection, the plant remained in SAFESTOR with no major decommissioning work activities in progress.

1.0 Facility Management and Control 1.1 General The inspectors conducted reviews of ongoing activities in order to assess overall management and controls. Specific events and findings are detailed in the following sections.

1.2 Plant Tours to Evaluate Material Conditions and Housekeeping a. Inspection Scope (IP 71801)

The inspectors participated in three plant tours of the Fuel Handling Building, including the spent fuel pool storage area, with the Operations/Engineering Manager to evaluate the material integrity of structures, systems, and components necessary for the safe storage of spent fuel.

b. Observations and Findings The spent fuel pool area and support systems were clear and free of obstacles and debris. No fire hazards were observed. No degradation of structures, systems, and components important to the defueled condition were observed. Monitoring systems required to maintain the Spent Fuel Nuclear Island (SFNI ) were in good working order.

Overhead lights in the spent fuel pool area were recently replaced and the lighting was good. Lights were staggered (some on/some off) so that as lights burnt out, there would be other lights available to turn on. The control room was manned and met Technical Specification requirements.

c. Conclusions The material integrity of structures, systems, and components necessary for the safe storage of spent fuel and for the conduct of safe decommissioning was being maintained. Plant housekeeping was good. Control room manning met regulatory requirements.

Note: A list of acronyms used in these Details is provided at the end of the report.

2.0 Decommissioning Support Activities 2.1 Cold Weather Preparations (71714)

a. Inspection Scope The inspectors reviewed implementation of the licensees winterization procedure, PT 35W, Winter Operation Verification.

b. Observations and Findings There were no deficiencies in the licensees implementation of the winterization procedure, PT 35W. The inspectors did not identify any adverse conditions that could affect the operation of the SFNI cooling system. Frequency of equipment monitoring and surveillance testing were adequate to maintain proper operation of SFNI cooling systems and other plant functions. The winterization procedure specifically addressed all areas critical to adequately maintaining SFNI cooling systems and monitoring functions in an operating condition. The licensees practice of maintaining lighting and heat in selected plant areas on an as-needed basis was a function of limited resources.

No problems were identified by the inspectors.

c. Conclusions The licensee adequately maintained operational safety, the station winterization checklist was comprehensive, and the SFNI was adequately monitored.

2.2 Physical Security Plan (81018)

a. Inspection Scope The inspection included an in-office review of Revision 2 to the Zion Nuclear Power Station Defueled Physical Security Plan. Revision 2 was submitted by the licensee under 10 CFR 50.54(p)(2) requirements, and was submitted by licensee letter dated November 12, 2001.

b. Observation and Findings Revision 2 was submitted to clarify licensee commitments regarding search activities of hand-carried items, to define bullet-resistant in accordance with NRC requirements, and to define the frequency for testing and inspecting certain security equipment.

These plan modifications did not constitute changes that decreased specific plan commitments or security equipment performance.

c. Conclusions The licensees security plan changes identified in Revision 2 were in accordance with 10 CFR 50.54(p)(2) regulatory requirements.

3.0 Spent Fuel Safety The inspectors verified the safe wet storage of spent fuel. Specific findings are detailed in the section below.

3.1 Spent Fuel Safety a. Inspection Scope (60801)

The inspectors toured the spent fuel pool storage area, inspected SFNI equipment with the Operations/Engineering Manager, and discussed system alignments and operating parameters.

b. Observations and Findings The spent fuel pool was observed to be clean and free of debris. Spent fuel pool temperature and level were being well monitored. A review of the November 2001 and December 2001 SFP water chemistry and gamma spectrum analyses results indicated that all parameters were within the limits specified in Zion Chemistry Procedure, ZCP-401.

c. Conclusions Spent fuel parameters were being properly monitored and maintained to ensure pool safety.

4.0 Radiological Safety 4.1 General The inspectors conducted reviews of ongoing activities in order to assess the overall Radiation Protection (RP) Program. Specific findings are detailed in the sections below.

4.2 Occupational Radiation Exposure a. Inspection Scope (83750)

The inspectors examined and evaluated aspects of the RP Program.

b. Observations and Findings A review of the general air sampling results from the Fuel and Auxiliary Buildings indicated that the internal exposures were well below 10 CFR 20 limits.

The inspectors reviewed a sampling of direct radiation survey results and smear sample results from the fuel building and the auxiliary building for the fourth quarters of 2001.

The results indicated that the licensee had complied with applicable requirements, and the spread of contamination had been prevented. Contamination levels within the facility had been kept to a minimum.

c. Conclusions The licensee had complied with procedural requirements for conducting surveys and had been successful in controlling external exposures and preventing the spread of contamination.

4.3 Control of Radioactive Materials and Contamination, Surveys, and Monitoring a. Inspection Scope (83726)

The inspectors interviewed station personnel and reviewed station procedures and records to determine whether survey and monitoring activities were performed as required.

b. Observations and Findings Station procedure ZRP 6021-29, Routine Radiological Surveys, Revision 10, adequately provided a schedule for routine radiological surveys. The procedure included: survey frequency; area of the plant to be surveyed; radiological postings; survey instrument; survey instrument documentation; and craft instructions.

The inspectors reviewed two completed radiological survey maps, one for the 617 elevation of the Auxiliary Building and one for the Spent Fuel Building. The surveys were adequately performed, and results were properly documented on the applicable survey maps. Plant supervision kept adequate records of completed surveys including abnormalities.

c. Conclusions Survey and monitoring activities were being performed as required. There were no findings in this area.

4.4 Radiological Environmental Monitoring a. Inspection Scope (80721)

The inspectors reviewed the licensees radiological environmental program with respect to radiological liquid releases and plant installed radiation monitors. The inspectors reviewed station procedures; the Defueled Safety Analysis Report; Technical Specifications; and the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM).

b. Observations and Findings The station radiological liquid release procedure, ZCP 421-1, Zion Station Liquid Release Documentation, Revision 13, provided sampling and analysis requirements prior to the release of radiological liquid from the station. The procedure satisfied regulatory requirements.

The inspectors reviewed the required radioactive plant monitoring instruments from the ODCM Section 12 and the required surveillances listed in Table 12.2-4 of the ODCM.

The inspectors verified that the licensee had a procedure for performing the required channel check at the required frequency for each required instrument.

c. Conclusions Radioactive plant monitoring instruments were functioning. Required channel check surveillances were performed as required. There were no findings in this area.

5.0 Exit Meeting Summary The inspectors presented the inspection results to members of licensee management during meetings on December 5, 2001 and January 18, 2002. The licensee acknowledged the findings presented. The licensee did not identify any of the documents or processes reviewed by the inspectors as proprietary.

PARTIAL LIST OF PERSONS CONTACTED J. Ashley, Design Engineering D. Bump, Plant Manager T. Hill, Maintenance Supervisor R. Landrum, Operations/Engineering Manager B. Leydens, Security Manager M. Peterson, Administrating/Training Supervisor R. Schuster, Rad/Chem Supervisor INSPECTION PROCEDURES USED IP 60801: Spent Fuel Pool Safety at Permanently Shut Down Reactors IP 71714: Cold Weather Preparations IP 80721: Radiological Environmental Monitoring IP 81018: Physical Security Plan IP 83750: Occupational Radiation Exposure IP 83726: Control of Radioactive Materials and Contamination, Surveys, and Monitoring

DOCUMENTS REVIEWED2 DSAR, Defueled Safety Analysis Report DSEP, Defueled Station Emergency Plan DTS, Defueled Technical Specifications PSAR, Post Shut-Down Activities Report Offsite Dose Calculation Manual chapters 10, 11, 12 LIST OF ACRONYMS USED DSEP Defueled Station Emergency Plan DOT Department of Transportation DTS Defueled Technical Specifications IDNS Illinois Department of Nuclear Safety IP Inspection Procedure NRC Nuclear Regulatory Commission RP Radiation Protection SAFESTOR Safe Storage of the Spent Fuel SFNI Spent Fuel Pool Nuclear Island SFP Spent Fuel Pool SOI System Operating Instruction TS Technical Specification TSS Technical Specificaton Surveillance ZAP Zion Administrative Procedures

Other documents or records reviewed during this inspection are identified in the Report Details.

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