IR 05000255/2023401

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Decommissioning Reactor and Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation Security Inspection Reports 05000255/2023401; 07200007/2023401
ML23292A258
Person / Time
Site: Palisades  
Issue date: 10/23/2023
From: Steven Orth
NRC/RGN-III/DRSS/SEPIR
To: Mlynarek M
Holtec Decommissioning International
References
IR 2023401
Download: ML23292A258 (1)


Text

SUBJECT:

PALISADES NUCLEAR PLANT - DECOMMISSIONING AND ISFSI SECURITY INSPECTION REPORTS 05000255/2023401; AND 07200007/2023401

Dear Mike Mlynarek:

On September 28, 2023, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an inspection at Palisades Nuclear Plant and discussed the results of this inspection with Scott Summers, Security Manager, and other members of your staff. The results of this inspection are documented in the enclosed report.

No findings or violations of more than minor significance were identified during this inspection.

This letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be made available for public inspection and copying at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html and at the NRC Public Document Room in accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations 2.390, Public Inspections, Exemptions, Requests for Withholding.

Sincerely, Steven K. Orth, Chief Security, Emergency Preparedness, and Incident Response Branch Division of Radiological Safety and Security Docket Nos. 05000255, 07200007 License No. DPR-20, General License (ISFSI)

Enclosure:

As stated

Inspection Report

Docket Number:

05000255, 07200007

License Number:

DPR-20, General License (ISFSI)

Report Number:

05000255/2023401, 07200007/2023401

Enterprise Identifier:

I-2023-401-0081, I-2023-401-0087

Licensee:

Holtec Decommissioning International, LLC

Facility:

Palisades Decommissioning Nuclear Plant and ISFSI

Location:

Covert, MI

Inspection Dates:

July 24, 2023 to September 28, 2023

Inspectors:

G. Bonano, Physical Security Inspector

Approved By:

Steven K. Orth, Chief

Security, Emergency Preparedness, and Incident

Response Branch

Division of Radiological Safety and Security

SUMMARY

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) continued monitoring the licensees performance by conducting a security inspection of the physical protection program at the Palisades Decommissioning Nuclear Power Plant and Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation. The inspections were conducted in accordance with the Decommissioning Reactor Oversight Process and the Spent Fuel Storage Oversight Process.

The Decommissioning Reactor Oversight Process is the NRCs program for overseeing the safe decommissioning of commercial nuclear power reactors. Refer to https://www.nrc.gov/waste/decommissioning.html for more information.

The Spent Fuel Storage Oversight Process is the NRCs program for overseeing the safe storage of spent nuclear fuel. Refer to https://www.nrc.gov/waste/spent-fuel-storage/oversight.html for more information.

List of Findings and Violations

No findings or violations of more than minor significance were identified.

Additional Tracking Items

None.

INSPECTION SCOPES

Inspections were conducted in accordance with the appropriate portions of the inspection procedures (IPs) in effect at the beginning of the inspection unless otherwise noted. Currently approved IPs with their attached revision histories are located on the public website at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/insp-manual/inspection-procedure/index.html.

Samples were declared complete when the IP requirements most appropriate to the inspection activities were met consistent with Inspection Manual Chapter 2202, Security Inspection Program for Decommissioning Nuclear Power Reactors and IMC 2690, Inspection Program for Dry Storage of Spent Reactor Fuel at Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installations and for Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 71 Transportation Packaging. The inspector reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed personnel to assess licensee performance and compliance with Commission rules and regulations, license conditions, site procedures, and standards.

DECOMMISSIONING SECURITY REQUIREMENTS

81200.01 - Access Authorization for Decommissioning Nuclear Power Reactors

The inspector evaluated the access authorization program for decommissioning nuclear power reactors through completion of the following procedure elements:

Access Authorization for Decommissioning Nuclear Power Reactors (1 Sample)

(1)02.01 (a - g); 02.02 (a - g); 02.03 (a, c - h); 02.04 (a - g); 02.05 (a, b); 02.06

81200.02 - Access Control for Decommissioning Nuclear Power Reactors

The inspector evaluated the security access control program for decommissioning nuclear power reactors through completion of the following procedure elements:

Access Control for Decommissioning Nuclear Power Reactors (1 Sample)

(1)02.01 (a - e); 02.02 (a - g); 02.03 (a - g); 02.04 (a, b); 02.05

81200.07 - Security Training for Decommissioning Nuclear Power Reactors

The inspector evaluated the security training program for decommissioning nuclear power reactors through completion of the following procedure elements:

Security Training for Decommissioning Nuclear Power Reactors (1 Sample)

(1)02.01; 02.02 (a - c); 02.03 (a, b); 02.04 (a, b); 02.05; 02.06 (a - c); 02.07 (a, b); 02.08 (a); 02.09 (a, b); 02.10 (a); 02.11 (a); 02.12 (a, c); 02.13

81200.09 - Security Plan Changes for Decommissioning Power Reactors

Since the last NRC inspection of this program area, Security Plan Revision 18 to 20 was implemented based on your determination, in accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), Part 50.54(p)(2), that the changes resulted in no decrease in safeguards effectiveness of the security plan, and that the revised security plan changed continues to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 73.55(b). The inspector conducted a review of the security plan changes to evaluate for potential decrease in safeguards effectiveness of the security plan. However, this review does not constitute formal NRC approval of the changes. Therefore, these changes remain subject to future NRC inspection in their entirety.

The inspector evaluated the security plan changes through completion of the following procedure elements:

Security Plan Changes for Decommissioning Power Reactors (1 Sample)

(1)02.01 (a - e) ISFSI SECURITY REQUIREMENTS

===81311 - Physical Security Requirements for Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installations The inspector evaluated the Physical Protection Program for the Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation. The following elements were evaluated:

Physical Security Requirements for Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installations===

(1)02.01 (a - c); 02.02 (a - h); 02.03 (a - m); 02.04; 02.05 (a - t); 02.06; 02.07 (a, b);

INSPECTION RESULTS

No findings were identified.

EXIT MEETINGS AND DEBRIEFS

The inspectors verified no proprietary information was retained or documented in this report.

  • On September 28, 2023, the inspectors presented the decommissioning and ISFSI security inspection results to Scott Summers, Security Manager, and other members of the licensee staff.

DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

Reviewing Official Designation

08/07/2023

Day Review

09/01/2022 -

09/01/2023

Audit 2023-I-17

Internal Audit Report (Holtec)

AA-FFD

07/10/2023 -

09/11/2023

Miscellaneous

FF-002

Access Folder Checklist

EN-NS-101

Unescorted Access Authorization Program

EN-NS-101-02

AA/FFD Training and Qualification Program

EN-NS-101-03

Processing Individuals for UAA/UA, SGI Access, and Foreign

National Visitors

EN-NS-101-04

Processing Potentially Disqualifying Information (PDI)

EN-NS-101-05

Maintaining Unescorted Access Authorization/Unescorted

Access and Critical Group Status

Procedures

EN-NS-101-06

Terminating, Denial, and Appeal of Unescorted Access

Authorization/Unescorted Access

200.01

Self-Assessments PAL-01090-01

Pre-NRC 81200.01 Inspection Self-Assessment of AA and

FFD for Decommissioning Power Plants

08/10/2023

Security Lock Core Accountability Log

21 - 2022

Security Lock and Key System Inventory

21 - 2022

Miscellaneous

Security Key Accountability Log

21 - 2022

SIP 38

Badging

SIP 4

Personnel Access

SIP 43

Lock and Key

SIP 5

Search Procedures and Property Removal Requirements

Procedures

SIP 6

Vehicle Control

200.02

Self-Assessments PAL-01139-01

Pre-Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) Focused

Self-Assessment: Access Control for Decommissioning

Nuclear Power Reactors

07/10/2023

Miscellaneous

DSP-SEC-207

Range Safety Briefing Slides

09/28/2023

DSP-SEC-300

Security Training Program

200.07

Procedures

DSP-SEC-301

Security Systematic Approach to Training (SAT) Process

Inspection

Procedure

Type

Designation

Description or Title

Revision or

Date

DSP-SEC-303

Security Training Oversight Program

DSP-SEC-304

Security On-the-Job Training Performance Evaluation and

Training Exemptions

DSP-SEC-304-01

Security Training - On-the-Job Training (OJT) Process

DSP-SEC-304-02

Security - Task Performance Evaluation (TPE) Process

DSP-SEC-307

Security Supervisor Training and Development Program

FJPM-SEC-20.0

Respond to Contingency Events and Execute Defensive

Strategy

JPM-SEC-16.0

Determine Amount of Force Required to Prevent an

Unauthorized Act

JPM-SEC-17.0

Perform Central and Secondary Alarm Station Functions

Self-Assessments PAL-00755-01

IP 81200.07 Security Training

05/25/2023

Palisades Nuclear Plant Physical Security Plan (PSP)

Revision Date: 02/08/2023

50.54 (p) Evaluation Form (Typical), Attch. 2

Palisades Nuclear Plant

SOCA: Reduced IDS, Assessment

01/31/2023

Palisades Nuclear Plant Physical Security Plan (PSP)

Tactical Response Drills Summary

Protective Strategy Revision Project

07/2022

Tactical Response Drill Summary

Protective Strategy Revision for Proposed Protected Area

(PA) Mod Changes

10/2022

Miscellaneous

Tactical Response Drills Summary

Protective Strategy Rev. 19 Project (SOCA)

08/2022

200.09

Self-Assessments Audit 2022-I-23

Internal Audit Report - Security Program (Palisades)

10/05/2022 -

03/13/2023

Perimeter Intrusion Detection System Alarm Testing Record

July - Sept

23

PAL Nuclear Plant SGI Event Log:

Oct - Dec, 2022; Jan - Sept, 2023

81311

Miscellaneous

Van Buren County Sheriff's Office

01/18/2023

81311

Procedures

SIP-19

Law Enforcement Response Plan

2