IR 05000250/2004011
| ML043070553 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Turkey Point |
| Issue date: | 11/02/2004 |
| From: | Ogle C NRC/RGN-II/DRS/EB |
| To: | Stall J Florida Power & Light Co |
| References | |
| IR-04-011 | |
| Download: ML043070553 (30) | |
Text
November 2, 2004
SUBJECT:
NRC INSPECTION REPORT NO. 50-250/2004-011, AND 50-251/2004-011
Dear Mr. Stall:
On October 4-8, 2004, the U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed a PI&R Selected Issues Followup Inspection at Turkey Point, the enclosed report documents the inspection findings, which were discussed on October 7, 2004, with Mr. Terry Jones, Site Vice President, and other members of your staff during an exit meeting on October 7, 2004.
This inspection was an examination of activities conducted under your license as they relate to the identification and resolution of problems, and compliance with the Commissions rules and regulations and the conditions of your operating license. Within these areas, the inspection involved examination of selected procedures and representative records, observation of activities, and interviews with personnel.
On the basis of the sample selected for review, the inspectors concluded that in general, problems were properly identified, evaluated, and corrected. There were four green findings identified during this inspection associated with configuration control of Westinghouse Hagan modules during repair and refurbishment activities. The first finding involved failure to implement adequate test controls for time response tests of Hagan replacement modules. The second finding was failure of the Instrumentation and Control (I&C) technicians to use adequate I&C procedures for repair and refurbishment of Hagan modules. The third finding involved failure to establish adequate corrective action to preclude the use of an unqualified capacitor in safety related applications. The fourth finding involved a licensee identified finding in connection with changes made to Hagan modules during disposition of Condition Reports (CRs). These findings were determined to be violations of NRC requirements. However, because they have very low safety significance and because they have been entered into your corrective action program, the NRC is treating these findings as non-cited violations, in accordance with Section VI.A.1 of the NRCs Enforcement Policy. If you deny any of these non-cited violations, you should provide a response with the basis for your denial, within thirty days of the date of this inspection report, to the U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN:
Document Control Desk, Washington, D. C. 20555-0001, with copies to the Regional Administrator, Region II; the Director, Office of Enforcement, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, D. C. 20555-0001; and the NRC Resident Inspector at the Turkey Point facility.
In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter and its enclosure will be available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or from the Publically Available Records (PARS) component of NRCs document system (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Website at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).
Sincerely,
\\\\RA by Larry Mellen For \\\\
Charles R. Ogle, Chief Engineering Branch 1 Division of Reactor Safety
Enclosure:
NRC Inspection Report 05000250/2004011 and 05000251/2004011 w/Attachment:
Supplemental Information Docket Nos.: 50-250, 50-251 License Nos.: DPR-31, DPR-41
REGION II==
Docket Nos. :
50-250, 50-251 License Nos. :
05000250/2004011 and 05000251/2004011 Licensee. :
Florida Power & Light Company (FPL)
Facility. :
Turkey Point Nuclear Plant, Units 3 and 4 Location. :
9762 S. W. 344th Street Florida City, FL 33035 Dates:
October 4-8, 2004 Inspectors:
C. Smith, P. E., Senior Reactor Inspector L. Cain, Resident Inspector, V. C. Summer Approved by:
C. Ogle, Chief Engineering Branch 1 Division of Reactor Safety Enclosure
Enclosure
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
IR 05000250/2004-011, 05000251/2004-011; 10/04-08/2004; Turkey Point Nuclear Plant Unit 3 and 4; Identification and Resolution of Problems-Selected Issue Followup Inspection.
This inspection was conducted by a regional inspector and a resident inspector. The inspectors identified 3 NRC or self revealing findings of very low safety significance which were classified as non-cited violations. The significance of most findings is indicated by their color (Green,
White, Yellow, Red) using IMC 609, Significance Determination Process (SDP). Findings for which the SDP does not apply may be green or be assigned a severity level after management review. The NRCs program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors is described in NUREG-1649, Reactor Oversight Process, Revision 3, dated July 2000.
NRC-Identified and Self-Revealing Findings
Cornerstone: Mitigating Systems
- Green.
The inspectors identified a non-cited violation (NCV) of 10 CFR 50 Appendix B,
Criterion XI, Test Controls, for inadequate test controls. These controls were associated with tests developed and implemented for demonstrating that replacement safety-related multiplier/divider cards and peripheral amplifiers manufactured by NUS, were acceptable like-for-like replacement of Hagan components in the analog computer and for time response tests performed by the licensee for the original Hagan square root module and the summator module with 10- and 39-micro farad capacitors. The licensee entered this issue into their corrective action program as 2004-10337-CR, for tracking the development of approved test procedures and completion of response time testing.
This finding is greater than minor because inadequate test controls could result in an inadequate test of equipment in the mitigating system cornerstone and thereby result in improper equipment operation. This could result in plant operation outside of analyzed conditions. Such operation could affect the availability, reliability, and capability of mitigating systems to respond to initiating events and prevent undesirable consequences. This finding is of very low safety significance because it did not result in a loss of system function per Generic Letter 91-18. (Section 4OA2.c(2)(a))
- Green.
An NCV of 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures and Drawings, was identified by the inspectors for the licensees failure to prescribe by documented instructions or procedures of a type appropriate to the circumstances, activities associated with refurbishment and/or repair of reactor protection system circuit components. Specifically, technicians were using uncontrolled, unreviewed and unapproved checklists, as well as uncontrolled Excel spreadsheets, in order to affect repairs and refurbishment to Hagan modules associated with safety-related functions in the reactor protection system. The licensee entered this issue into their corrective action program as 2004-10337-CR, for the evaluation, benchmark and drafting of more formal instructions for the conduct of the Hagan Repair Program.
This finding is greater than minor because inadequate procedures which are used to repair and refurbish Hagan modules could result in changes to the performance characteristics of equipment in the mitigating system cornerstone that are less conservative than the original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) specifications. Such changes, e.g., time response, could result in plant operation outside of analyzed conditions and could affect the availability, reliability, and capability of mitigating systems to respond to initiating events, and prevent undesirable consequences. This finding is of very low safety significance because it did not result in a loss of system function per Generic Letter 91-18. (Section 4OA2.c(2)(b))
- Green.
An NCV of 10CFR50 Appendix B, Criterion XVI, Corrective Action, was identified by the inspectors for the licensees failure to take adequate corrective action to preclude the use of an inadequately evaluated alternate replacement capacitor. This issue was entered into the licensees corrective action program as 2004-10324-CR, to revise the Instock Disposition Status of Passport Evaluation 080201, Stock Code 0003546-2, to ensure that the capacitor cannot be used for Hagan modules.
This finding is greater than minor because the licensees actions to preclude the use of an unqualified capacitor in safety-related applications were not sufficient to prevent an I&C technician from requesting it from the stores. The part was listed as acceptable for use in the vendor technical manual, and was available from stores. The use of this unqualified capacitor in equipment in the mitigating system cornerstone could result in changes to equipment performance characteristics, and result in plant performance outside of analyzed conditions. Such operation could affect the availability, reliability, and capability of mitigating systems to respond to initiating events and prevent undesirable consequences. This finding is of very low safety significance because it did not result in a loss of system function per Generic Letter 91-18. (Section 4OA2.c(2)(c))
Licensee-Identified Violations
A violation of very low safety significance, which was identified by the licensee, was reviewed by the inspectors. Corrective actions taken or planned by the licensee have been entered into the licensees corrective action program. This violation and corrective action are listed in Section 4OA7 of this report.
REPORT DETAILS
OTHER ACTIVITIES (OA)
4OA2 Problem Identification and Resolution
a.
Effectiveness of Problem Identification
- (1) Inspection Scope The inspectors reviewed items selected across one strategic performance area, Reactor Safety, to determine if problems associated with safety-related Hagan modules were being properly identified, appropriately characterized, and promptly being entered into the corrective action program (CAP) for evaluation and resolution. The inspectors reviewed program documents including the current version (Revision 1) of Nuclear Administrative Procedure (NAP)-204, Condition Reporting, and NAP-400 (Revision 1),
Condition Reports, which described the administrative process for documenting and resolving problems. The inspectors also reviewed other program documents including Nuclear Engineering Quality Instruction (QI)-2.5, (Revision 17), Condition Reports, Nuclear Engineering QI-1.0 (Revision 19), Design Control, and Nuclear Engineering QI-2.3 (Revision 6), Operability Determinations.
The inspectors reviewed a sampling of CRs associated with Hagan modules that had been generated from early 1992 through September 2004. The CRs reviewed are listed as an attachment to the report. The licensee provided CRs related to specific Hagan module design changes as well as a Westinghouse Report WNA-AR-00005-FPL, Rev.
0, Evaluation of Changes to Safety-related 7100 System Modules, for FP&L Turkey Point Units 3 & 4. The inspectors reviewed Plant Work Orders (PWOs) and associated CRs to verify equipment problems were being entered into the CR database in accordance with procedure requirements. The inspectors held discussions with plant personnel and the NRC resident inspectors to determine if problems were properly identified. The inspectors reviewed plant equipment issues associated with maintenance rule (a)(1) items, functional failures, maintenance preventable functional failures (MPFFs), and repetitive MPFFs, to verify that maintenance rule equipment deficiencies associated with Hagan modules were being appropriately entered into the CAP. The inspectors reviewed current trend reports for CR initiation rates before and after SITRIS implementation. (Condition Reports (CRs), which utilize the Station Issue Tracking and Information System (SITRIS) software as a computerized processing and tracking tool, remain the primary means for documenting problems).
The inspectors also reviewed the licensees process for evaluating degraded and non-conforming conditions pursuant to the requirements of Generic Letter 91-18.
The inspectors toured the control room, including portions of the reactor protection system equipment racks which contained the majority of safety-related Hagan modules to determine whether equipment and material condition problems were being identified.
In addition, the inspectors carefully reviewed the Apparent Cause CR 2004-5067 Final Report, Concerns Relating to Configuration Control of Westinghouse Hagan Modules, dated July 28, 2004; the Quality Assurance (QA) Assessment report 04-0069 titled, Hagan Module Repair and Refurbishment, dated September 02, 2004; as well as the associated CRs generated as a result of these audits. This included CRs 2004-5414, 5430, 5560, 5637, 7161, 7824, 7947, 8172 and 2004-8224. The inspectors evaluated the assessments effectiveness in identifying problems in the hagan module repair and refurbishment process and compared the results of the licensees efforts with the inspectors findings and observations.
- (2) Assessment The inspectors determined that the licensee was effective at identifying problems associated with Hagan modules and entering them into the CAP. The inspectors noted instances where program enhancements could, and should be made with the understanding that the CAP was presently undergoing transition to a new electronic based corporate level program that would be applicable to all the licensees facilities.
The inspectors also found the licensee's process for evaluating degraded and non-conforming conditions to be adequate.
The inspectors determined that in general, licensee audits and assessments were of sufficient depth, and identified issues similar to those that were self-revealing or raised during previous NRC inspections. The inspectors did note, however, that PTN Nuclear Assurance Quality Report, QRNO 04-0069, Hagan Module Repair and Refurbishment, dated 02 September, 2004, failed to identify the use of uncontrolled, unreviewed and unapproved checklists as well as uncontrolled Excel spreadsheets used to make repairs and refurbishment to Hagan modules associated with safety-related functions in the reactor protection system. This issue is discussed further in Section 4OA2.c(2) b, of this report.
During this inspection, there were no instances identified where conditions adverse to quality were being handled outside the corrective action program. The inspectors determined, however, that language contained in Nuclear Engineering Quality Instruction ENG-QI-2.5, Condition Reports, Revision 17, would permit craft personnel to make permanent plant changes to safety-related equipment outside of the design control process. Two instances were noted where design changes were implemented using the CR process. Condition Report (CR) 97-0590 inadvertently made design changes to a proportional, integral, derivative (PI&D) controller by installing jumpers to convert the PI&D controller to purely proportional. The wiring changes were the corrective actions for resolving an operational amplifier overload problem. Additionally, CR 96-1590 changed the lag value of lead-lag controller PM-4-446 to 1 second. The corrective action was intended to prevent spurious rod insertion after changes to turbine load. Both of these issues are discussed further in Section 4OA7.b of this report.
b.
Prioritization and Evaluation of Issues
- (1) Inspection Scope The inspectors reviewed a sample of corrective action and evaluation documents to determine if the licensee appropriately prioritized and evaluated various issues associated with Hagan modules and entered them into the CAP for evaluation and resolution. A sample of corrective action documents was selected with a focus on issues related to Hagan modules. Specific documents reviewed included CRs 2004-2591 (FCV-4-478), 2003-3989 (FCV-3-498), 2002-0105 (LT-3-494), 2004-5430 (Item Equivalency Evaluation (IEE) Self-Assessment), 2001-0926 (Field Wiring Discrepancy),
IEE 037258 (Hagan Capacitor Alternate Replacement), IEE 080201 39 (Micro-Farad Capacitor Evaluation), 2001-2369 (TM-108 Spurious Alarms), 2000-0039 (Summator PM-3-464B OOC), 1997-0814 (Comparator PC-4-455C Setpoint Low OOS).
The inspectors reviewed selected CRs which documented the licensees analysis of the reliability of the Hagan modules. The analysis was performed in order to see if there was any correlation between failure rate and design/component changes or maintenance activities.
- (2) Assessment The inspectors determined that the licensee was generally effective in prioritizing and evaluating issues commensurate with their safety significance. However, CR 2004-5430, Item Equivalency Evaluations (IEE) Self-Assessment, identified that several IEEs had inadequate technical justifications for the replacement components. For example, IEE-037258 inadequately evaluated an alternate replacement capacitor having a different value and tolerance from the original capacitor as a suitable alternate replacement part. The initial equivalency evaluation did not address the potential impact on time response of the circuit due to an increased tolerance band. This is discussed further in Section 4OA2.c(2) c of this report.
The inspectors determined that the licensees analysis of the reliability of the Hagan modules identified a higher failure rate than industry average for the steam flow and feed water flow square root (computer) modules. This determination was made based on comparison of industry data and the licensees operating experience with failures of the square root modules. Five of eight failures of the square root modules over an eighteen-month period were attributed to human errors. Corrective actions implemented for these failures were effective. Since 1992, there have been only three failures attributed to maintenance activities, and one failure attributed to be the result of a design/component change. The licensee also identified twelve failures of the comparator modules over an eight-year period from 1996 to 2004. The failure mode of the comparators was failure of the module power supply filter capacitor, which results in unfiltered AC voltage being applied to the modules electronic circuit. The licensee has determined that existing corrective actions to address this concern have not been effective, and CR 2004-7424 has been issued to determine the effectiveness of the current preventive maintenance program for Hagan comparator modules and to develop recommendations for improvement.
The results of the licensees analysis demonstrated that overall, the reliability of the Hagan modules had been good. The inspectors concluded that the licensees analysis of the reliability of the Hagan modules was thorough, and the corrective actions developed and implemented for equipment failures were generally effective in providing recurrence control.
c.
Effectiveness of Corrective Actions
- (1) Inspection Scope The inspectors reviewed CRs which documented deficiencies related to configuration control of Westinghouse Hagan modules in order to verify that the licensee had identified and implemented corrective actions commensurate with the safety significance of the documented issues. Where possible, the inspectors also evaluated the effectiveness of the actions taken. The inspectors verified that common causes and generic concerns were addressed where appropriate. The inspectors also reviewed a QA surveillance report, QRNO: 04-0069, Hagan Module Repair and Refurbishment, and the related CR 2004-716, in order to evaluate the effectiveness of the licensees self assessment. This QA surveillance evaluated activities associated with the repair and refurbishment of Westinghouse Hagan modules by I&C maintenance technicians.
The inspectors also reviewed and evaluated the corrective actions listed in CR 2004-5067, for resolution of concerns regarding the configuration control of Westinghouse 7100 Hagan modules, used in quality related and safety-related instrument circuits. The corrective actions were developed by the licensee based on a review of CRs, PC/Ms, IEEs and vendor manual changes.
- (2) Assessment The licensee investigation of the configuration control of Westinghouse Hagan modules included reviews of CRs, PC/Ms, IEEs and vendor manual changes to determine if on-site repairs and/or refurbishment of Hagan modules adversely affected the ability of the modules to perform their design function. The scope of the licensees investigation included the entire population of Hagan modules. The licensees review, identified cases where changes to instrumentation loops response time were not adequately or thoroughly addressed. The licensee attributes this to the fact that response time tests are not a part of the plants licensing condition, and engineering personnel are generally not aware of the response time requirements for safety-related rack instrumentation.
The licensee performed engineering evaluations of these cases and determined that there was no impact on the ability of the safety-related modules to perform their safety-related function or to satisfy RPS/ESFAS time response requirements. The inspectors on a sample basis, verified that changes to the steam flow/feed water flow mismatch instrument loop circuit were still bounded by the Westinghouse specified bounding values despite changes to instrument loop modules. The inspectors identified no deficiencies from this evaluation. Additionally, the inspectors reviewed the corrective action plans developed by the licensee for resolution of the configuration control issue involving Westinghouse Hagan modules. The corrective actions were adequate in that they addressed the identified apparent causes of the problem, and provided recurrence control.
Inadequate Tests of Hagan Replacement Modules
- (a) Finding The inspectors identified an NCV of 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion XI, Test Controls, for inadequate test controls. These controls were associated with tests developed and implemented for demonstrating that replacement safety-related multiplier/divider cards and peripheral amplifiers manufactured by NUS, were acceptable like-for-like replacement of Hagan components in the analog computer, and for response time tests performed by the licensee for the original Hagan square root module and the summator module with 10-and 39-micro farad capacitors.
Description The licensee determined that safety-related multiplier/divider cards and peripheral amplifiers manufactured by NUS Scientific and which were used as like-for-like replacement for Hagan modules in the analog computer module impacted the response time of the associated instrument loop. This Hagan module replacement manufactured by NUS performs a safety-related reactor protection function, in that it continuously calculates the steam flow or feed water flow rates and applies a proportional signal to the steam flow feed flow comparators. The relays associated with the comparators provide a trip signal to the reactor protection system. The licensee obtained the results of response time tests of the amplifier and multiplier/divider cards from NUS, and based on evaluation of the results concluded that the aggregate time delay caused by the replacement cards would be no more than 200 milliseconds for the complete analog computer module. However, the licensee was unable to do a quantitative evaluation of the time response of the original Hagan module versus the NUS safety-related multiplier/divider cards and peripheral amplifiers, because of a lack of time response data for the Hagan module.
The licensee performed response time tests of the NUS safety-related multiplier/divider cards and peripheral amplifiers and the Hagan original module in order to obtain quantitative data for their evaluation. The inspectors identified a concern with the test controls that were implemented during conduct of these tests. Specifically, the inspectors determined that the response time tests were not performed in accordance an approved test procedure which clearly delineated the following:
Test Prerequisites Test Precautions and Limitations Test Acceptance Criteria Test Instructions Identification and Resolution of Test Deficiencies.
The licensee also evaluated response time changes to the summator with limiters, and the summator without limiters, which resulted from the inadequate disposition of CR 97-0689. This CR modified a Hagan summator that could be used in the high steam flow protection and high steam header protection portions of ESFAS. This change involved installation of a small 0.01-microfarad capacitor (C28) in the summator module in accordance with the schematic drawing in the vendor technical manual. The CR also describes changes to the C4 capacitor of the summator module which was changed from 10 microfarads to at least 30-microfarads. This change was approved by Westinghouse for the summator with limiters (Model 4111084-004) and was never approved for summators without limiters (Model 4111084-001).
In order to demonstrate the acceptability of the changes made to the summators with limiters and without limiters, the licensee performed response time tests on both summators using both size capacitors. The inspectors identified concerns with the test controls implemented for these tests that are similar to those identified above for the NUS safety-related multiplier/divider cards and peripheral amplifiers and the original Hagan module.
Westinghouse evaluated the changes made to the summators without limiters and determined that they were acceptable based on the time response tests completed by the licensee and which is documented in CR 2004-5637. Westinghouses conclusions are documented in WNA-AR-00005-FPL, Evaluation of Changes to Safety-related 7100 System Modules, Revision 0, dated September 2004. The licensee state that the changes to summators without limiters are acceptable, based on Westinghouse acceptance of the time response tests completed by the licensee. Additionally, the licensee in their Operability Assessment of Hagan Reconfigured Modules, Revision 1, credits Westinghouses evaluation with demonstrating the operability of instrument loops having the summators with limiters installed.
The inspectors concluded that the test controls used for conducting the response time tests for the summators with and without limiters were not performed in accordance with the licensees 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Program. Based on the inspectors review of WCAP-14036, the inspectors determined that the change in capacitance values that the licensee made to capacitor C4 was not bounded by the change in capacitance value of capacitor C4 in the summators, that was tested by Westinghouse in their FMEA of the summators. The inspectors concluded, however, that there was reasonable assurance that the response time of the summator modified by the licensee had not changed appreciably, and the licensee needs to demonstrate that the response time was still bounded by the 20-millisecond bounding response time identified in the Westinghouse document (WCAP-14036).
The inspectors also verified from a quantitative evaluation of the response time for the steam flow/feed flow mismatch with a low steam generator level reactor trip instrument loop, where the NUS safety-related multiplier/divider cards and peripheral amplifiers are used, that an operability concern does not exist because the aggregate loop response time was still bounded by Westinghouses two second maximum reactor trip time delay.
Based on the above, the inspectors concluded that objective evidence reviewed by the inspectors did not identify any operability concerns in connection with configuration control of Hagan replacement modules.
Analysis This finding is greater than minor because inadequate test controls could result in inadequate tests of equipment in the mitigating system cornerstone and thereby result in improper equipment operation. This could result in plant operation outside of analyzed conditions. Such operation could affect the availability, reliability, and capability of mitigating systems to respond to initiating events and prevent undesirable consequences. This finding is of very low safety significance because it is a test control deficiency that did not result in a loss of system function per Generic Letter 91-18.
Enforcement 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion XI, Test Controls, requires that all testing required to demonstrate that structures, systems, and components will perform satisfactorily in service be performed in accordance with written test procedures which incorporate the requirements and acceptance limits contained in applicable design documents. The test procedures shall include provisions for assuring that all prerequisites for the given test have been met; that adequate test instruments are available and used; and the test is performed under suitable environmental conditions. Test results are required to be documented and evaluated to assure that test requirements have been satisfied.
Contrary to the above, the inspectors identified that on or about August 2004, the licensee failed to implement adequate test control measures for testing to demonstrate that NUS safety-related multiplier/divider cards and peripheral amplifiers, were acceptable like-for-like replacement for Hagan modules. Additionally, the licensee failed to implement adequate test controls for modified summators with and without limiters, The licensee entered this issue into their corrective action program as 2004-10337-CR, for tracking the development of approved test procedures and completion of response time testing. Because the identified test control deficiency is of very low safety significance and the issue has been entered into the licensees corrective action program, this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistent with Section VI.A of the NRCs Enforcement Policy: NCV 05000250, 251/2004011-01, Failure to Implement Adequate Test Controls.
- (b) Inadequate Repair/Refurbishment Procedures for Hagan Modules Finding The inspectors identified an NCV of 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures and Drawings, for the licensee failure to prescribe by documented instructions or procedures of a type appropriate to the circumstances, activities associated with refurbishment and/or repair of reactor protection system circuit components. Specifically, technicians were using uncontrolled, unreviewed, and unapproved checklists, as well as uncontrolled Excel spreadsheets, in order to affect repairs and refurbishment to Hagan modules associated with safety-related functions in the reactor protection system.
Description The inspectors determined that uncontrolled, unreviewed, and unapproved checklists as well as uncontrolled Excel spreadsheets were used by I&C technicians to affect repairs and refurbishment to Hagan modules associated with safety-related functions in the reactor protection system. The inspectors reviewed an I&C unapproved work document, and determined that it consisted of a refurbishment list for summator (003-AD7-2), dated August 16, 1996; and a refurbishment list for a Manual Auto (M/A) station dated February 20, 2002. Both refurbishment lists provided detailed information concerning type, module description, module assembly, board assembly number, item number, description, and stock code. Written guidance was included for inspection/cleaning; part replacement; final inspection; labeling; and addition to the data base. Additionally, an attachment was provided which provided specific instructions for M/A stations, Isolators, Rod Speed Modules, Summators, Comparators, Controllers, and Lead Lag Controllers. The inspectors concluded that because the documents had not been formally reviewed and approved and controlled for use in the repair and refurbishment of Hagan modules, it did not satisfy the requirements delineated in 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion V, for documents used in activities which affects the quality of safety-related equipment.
Analysis This finding is greater than minor because inadequate procedures to repair and refurbish Hagan modules could result in changes to the performance characteristics of equipment in the mitigating system cornerstone that are less conservative than the original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) specifications. Such changes, for example response time, could result in plant operation outside of analyzed conditions and could affect the availability, reliability, and capability of mitigating systems to respond to initiating events and prevent undesirable consequences. This finding is of very low safety significance because it did not result in a loss of system function per Generic Letter 91-18.
Enforcement 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures and Drawings, requires that all activities affecting quality shall be prescribed by documented instructions, procedures or drawings of a type appropriate to the circumstances and shall be accomplished in accordance with these instructions, procedures, or drawings. Criterion V requires that instructions, procedures or drawings shall include appropriate quantitative or qualitative acceptance criteria for determining that important activities have been satisfactorily accomplished. Contrary to the above, on August 16, 1996, and on February 20, 2002, the licensee failed to ensure that procedures used by I&C Technicians for refurbishment of summators and M/A stations respectively, were reviewed, approved and controlled in accordance with the requirements of the 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion V. The licensee entered this issue into their corrective action program as 2004-10337-CR, for the evaluation, benchmark and drafting of more formal instructions for the conduct of the Hagan Repair Program. Because the identified I&C procedure deficiency is of very low safety significance (Green) and the issue has been entered into the licensees corrective action program, this violation is being treated as a non-cited violation (NCV), consistent with Section VI.A of the NRCs Enforcement Policy:
NCV 05000250, 251/2004011-02, Failure to Use Adequate I&C Procedures for Refurbishment of Westinghouse Hagan Modules.
- (c) Inadequate Corrective Action Finding An NCV of 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion XVI, Corrective Action, was identified by the inspectors for the licensees failure to take adequate corrective action to preclude the use of an inadequately evaluated alternate replacement capacitor.
Description The inspectors noted one example in which interim corrective actions were not adequate to preclude the use of an unqualified alternate replacement part.
Condition Report CR 2004-5430 IEE Self-Assessment, identified that IEE-037258 inadequately evaluated an alternate replacement capacitor as a suitable replacement.
The licensee had implemented two corrective actions after subsequently identifying that the capacitor was not a suitable replacement. The first corrective action was to delete the component from the 'Parts List' table located in the vendors tech manual, V00224A.
This change would take approximately 60 days to complete. The second corrective action taken was to add a 'maintenance note' to the parts procurement screen which basically stated that the component could be used in a like-for-like application or if an
'approved engineering document' justified its end use. The inspectors concluded that this last corrective action would not be effective because the vendor technical manual was an approved engineering document which listed the capacitor as a suitable replacement part. Because of this, the I&C technician could reasonably have obtained that part from the materials warehouse, and used it in a safety-related application without being cognizant of the prohibition against its use.
Analysis This finding is greater than minor because the licensees actions to preclude the use of an unqualified capacitor in safety-related applications were not sufficient to prevent an I&C technician from requesting it from the stores. The part was listed as acceptable for use in the vendor technical manual, and was available from stores. The use of this unqualified capacitor in equipment in the mitigating system cornerstone could result in changes to equipment performance characteristics, and result in plant performance outside of analyzed conditions. Such operation could affect the availability, reliability, and capability of mitigating systems to respond to initiating events and prevent undesirable consequences. This finding is of very low safety significance because it did not result in a loss of system function per Generic Letter 91-18.
Enforcement 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion XVI states that measures shall be established to assure that conditions adverse to quality, such as failures, malfunctions, deficiencies, deviations, defective material and equipment, and nonconformances are promptly identified and corrected. In the case of significant conditions adverse to quality, the measures shall assure that the cause of the condition is determined and corrective actions taken to preclude repetition. Contrary to the above on May 1, 1995, IEE-037258 inadequately evaluated an alternate replacement capacitor as a suitable replacement and the licensee failed to implement adequate corrective actions which ensured that this unqualified alternate replacement capacitor would not be used during refurbishment of Hagan modules. This issue was entered into the licensees corrective action program as 2004-10324-CR, to revise the Instock Disposition Status of Passport Evaluation 080201, Stock Code 0003546-2, to ensure that the capacitor cannot be used for Hagan modules. Because the identified inadequate corrective action is of very low safety significance (Green) and the issue has been entered into the licensees corrective action program, this violation is being treated as a non-cited violation (NCV), consistent with Section VI.A of the NRCs Enforcement Policy: NCV 05000250, 251/2004011-03, Failure to Establish Adequate Interim Corrective Action to Preclude Use of Unqualified Capacitor.
d.
Assessment of Safety Conscious Work Environment
- (1) Inspection Scope The inspectors interviewed the licensees site engineering personnel in order to ascertain the safety conscious work environment of their engineering staff at Turkey Point, and to determine the extent of understanding of the revised corrective action program and how it should be implemented. Interviews were also conducted with I&C technicians to determine the conditions under which refurbishment of Westinghouse Hagan modules are accomplished on site. Additionally, the inspectors reviewed FPL Nuclear Division QA Audit Report, QAO-PTN-00-007, August 2, 2000 to September 21, 2000.
- (2) Assessment The inspectors concluded that the licensees corrective action program emphasized the need for all employees to identify and report non-conforming conditions as required by plant procedure NAP-204, Corrective Action. The inspectors also concluded that the licensees corrective action program adequately implements the recommendations of Generic Letter 91-18, concerning the identification and disposition of degraded and/or non-conforming conditions. At the time of the inspection, Engineering Quality instruction ENG-QI-2.5, Condition Report, used by engineering personnel to implement the requirements of the corrective action program was being revised to be consistent with the program controls delineated in procedure NAP-204. Discussions with engineering personnel of how NAP-204, Condition Reporting, Revision 1, should be used along with their site level quality instruction ENG-QI-2.5, revealed differences among the engineering staffs understanding of how the new program will be implemented.
Because of the ongoing changes to the corrective action program, the inspectors concluded that additional training of the engineering staff on use of the revised program controls as it relates to the disposition of CRs may be required. Based on review of the audit report, the inspectors concluded that the licensees QA audits were effective in identifying problems in that the audit report documented that CR supplements were being inappropriately used to make changes to safety-related components.
The inspectors formally and informally interviewed other licensee personnel to develop a general view of the safety-conscious work environment, and to determine if any conditions existed that would cause workers to be reluctant to raise safety concerns.
The inspectors also discussed issues with the Senior Resident Inspector to gain her perspective on the site safety-conscious work environment. On the basis of interviews conducted throughout the inspection, the inspectors concluded that station personnel felt free to input safety findings into the CAP.
4OA6 Meetings Including Exits
The inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. Terry Jones, Site Vice President, and other members of the licensees management at the conclusion of the inspection on October 7, 2004. The licensee acknowledged the findings presented.
Westinghouse Class 2 and 2C proprietary information was examined during the inspection but is not contained in this report.
4OA7 Licensee-Identified Violations
The following violation of very low safety significance (Green) was identified by the licensee and is a violation of NRC requirements which meet the criteria of Section VI of the NRC Enforcement Policy, NUREG 1600, for being dispositioned as an NCV.
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10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion III, requires that design changes, including field changes shall be subject to design control measures commensurate with those applied to the original design and be approved by the organization that performed the original design unless the applicant designates another responsible organization. Contrary to this on March 25, 1997, Condition Report, CR 97-590 made an unauthorized design change to Controller PC-3-444D by removing and installing jumpers which converted the controller from a proportional, integral, derivative controller to a purely proportional controller.
Additionally, on February 17, 1997, CR 96-1590 made an unauthorized design change to the temperature average control system power mismatch loop lead lag controller PM-4-446 by installing a new lag value This finding is of very low safety significance because the design changes did not involve any safety-related modules and did not impair the ability of the Hagan system to perform their design safety functions or challenge operability of RPS and ESFAS. The licensee attributes the apparent cause of this violation to be an inadequate engineering quality instruction which was revised several years ago to correct this problem. Condition Report 2004-5067-CR was written on August 25, 2004, for additional revision to ENG-QI 2.5, Condition Reports, Revision 17, to ensure consistency with the revised corrective action program, and to include recurrence control which precludes making design changes during disposition of CRs.
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
KEY POINTS OF CONTACT
Licensee Personnel
- T. Jones, Vice President-Site Operations
- M. Pearce, Plant General Manager
- G. Warringer, Site Quality Manager
- W. Parker, Licensing Manager
- S. Chaviano, Design Engineering Manager
- J. Granger, Chief Electrical Engineer-Juno Beach
- R. Cuthbertson, Procurement Engineering
- T. Koschmeder, Maintenance Supervisor, I&
- C.
K. OHareProperty "Contact" (as page type) with input value "C.</br></br>K. OHare" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process., Radiation Protection/Safety Manager
- R. Earl, Performance Improvement/Corrective Actions Group Supervisor
NRC
- K. Weaver, Senior Resident Inspector
- M. Pribish, Visiting Resident Inspector
C. Smith. Senior Reactor Inspector
LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED
Opened and Closed
- 05000250, 251/2004011-01 NCV Failure to Implement Adequate Test Controls (Section 4OA2.c.(2)(a))
- 05000250, 251/2004011-02 NCV Failure to Use Adequate I&C Procedures for Refurbishment of Westinghouse Hagan Modules, (Section 4OA2.c.(2)(b))
- 05000250, 251/2004011-03 NCV Failure to Establish Adequate Interim Corrective Action to Preclude Use of Unqualified Capacitor (Section 4OA2.c.(2)(c)).