05000346/FIN-2015003-01
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Finding | |
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Title | Flow Accelerated Corrosion Model Not Maintained In Accordance with Industry Standards and Guidance |
Description | A self-revealed finding of very low safety significance was identified for the licensees failure to maintain an adequate flow accelerated corrosion (FAC) program in accordance with station procedures and applicable industry guidance. Specifically, an incorrect restriction orifice size entered into the FAC program software in the late 1980s significantly underestimated the wear rate of a section of moisture separator reheater (MSR) piping that ultimately failed causing control room operators to conduct a rapid power reduction and manual reactor trip and declare an unusual event in accordance with the station's emergency plan. The failed section of piping had not been previously inspected in accordance with industry guidance and station procedures, and the incorrect FAC program software inputs had never been validated. This finding was associated with the Initiating Events Cornerstone of reactor safety and was of more than minor significance because it directly impacted the cornerstone objective to limit the likelihood of events that upset plant stability and challenge critical safety functions during shutdown as well as power operations. The inspectors evaluated the finding using IMC 0609, Appendix A, The Significance Determination Process for Findings At-Power. Using Exhibit 1, which contains the screening questions for the Initiating Events Cornerstone of Reactor Safety, the inspectors determined a detailed risk evaluation was required because the finding was a transient initiator that resulted in both a reactor trip and the loss of mitigation equipment relied upon to transition the plant from the onset of the trip to a stable shutdown condition (i.e., the loss of the main condenser as a heat sink and the loss of main feedwater). The inspectors contacted the NRC Region III Senior Reactor Analyst (SRA) to perform a detailed risk evaluation. The assumed core damage sequence used by the SRA was that the MSR pipe break occurs, followed by either main steam isolation valve (MSIV) failing to close, followed by any of four in-series main turbine stop valves (SVs) and control valves (CVs) failing to close. Mathematically, the change in core damage frequency (CDF) was estimated at: CDF = 1 (event occurs) x (9.51E-4 + 9.51E-4) x 4 x 1.5E-3 x 1.5E-3 = 1.71E-8/yr The SRA concluded the risk associated with this performance deficiency was, therefore, of very low safety significance (Green). Because the causes for the finding stemmed from deficiencies going back several years or more, the inspectors concluded that the finding represented a latent issue not necessarily indicative of present licensee performance. As a result, no cross cutting aspect was assigned to this finding. |
Site: | Davis Besse |
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Report | IR 05000346/2015003 Section 4OA3 |
Date counted | Sep 30, 2015 (2015Q3) |
Type: | Finding: Green |
cornerstone | Initiating Events |
Identified by: | Self-revealing |
Inspection Procedure: | IP 71153 |
Inspectors (proximate) | D Kimble D Passehl J Cameron J Rutkowski J Wojewoda P Smagacz T Briley |
INPO aspect | |
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Finding - Davis Besse - IR 05000346/2015003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Finding List (Davis Besse) @ 2015Q3
Self-Identified List (Davis Besse)
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