ML21173A148

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Commission Memorandum and Order (CLI-21-09)
ML21173A148
Person / Time
Site: Consolidated Interim Storage Facility
Issue date: 06/22/2021
From: Annette Vietti-Cook
NRC/SECY
To:
Fasken Land & Minerals, Ltd, Permian Basin Land and Royalty Owners
SECY RAS
References
72-1050-ISFSI, ASLBP 19-959-01-ISFSI-BD01, CLI-21-09, RAS 56140
Download: ML21173A148 (12)


Text

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION COMMISSIONERS:

Christopher T. Hanson, Chairman Jeff Baran Annie Caputo David A. Wright In the Matter of INTERIM STORAGE PARTNERS LLC Docket No. 72-1050-ISFSI (WCS Consolidated Interim Storage Facility)

CLI-21-09 MEMORANDUM AND ORDER This order addresses the petition for review of Fasken Land and Minerals, Ltd. and Permian Basin Land and Royalty Owners (together, Fasken), in which Fasken appeals the Boards denial of its motions to reopen the proceeding and to admit a new Contention 5.1 For the reasons stated below, we deny the petition for review.

I. BACKGROUND This proceeding involves the application of Interim Storage Partners LLC (ISP) for a license to construct and operate a consolidated interim storage facility (CISF) in Andrews County, Texas. ISP is a joint venture between Waste Control Specialists LLC (WCS) and 1 LBP-21-2, 93 NRC __ (Jan. 29, 2021) (slip op.).

Orano CIS LLC formed to design, build, and operate the WCS CISF.2 The proposed CISF would be located within the existing Waste Control Specialists site in Andrews County, Texas.3 The NRC Staff published notice of the opportunity to request a hearing on ISPs application and Fasken timely filed a hearing request in October 2018.4 The Board denied Faskens hearing request because although Fasken had standing to intervene, it had not submitted an admissible contention.5 On appeal, we affirmed the Boards decision and referred to the Board Faskens motions to reopen the proceeding and to admit a new Contention 5, which Fasken filed while its appeal was pending and after the Board had terminated the proceeding.6 We instructed the Board to consider whether Faskens motions met our standards for reopening a closed proceeding, whether Fasken had good cause for filing Contention 5 after the deadline, and whether Contention 5 was admissible.7 The Board found that Faskens motions did not meet the standards for reopening a closed proceeding, filing a new contention after the initial deadline, or setting forth an admissible 2 WCS Consolidated Interim Storage Facility System Safety Analysis Report, rev. 2 (July 2018), at 1-2 (ADAMS accession no. ML18221A408 (package)).

3 Id.

4 See Interim Storage Partners Waste Control Specialists Consolidated Interim Storage Facility, 83 Fed. Reg. 44,070 (Aug. 29, 2018), as corrected by 83 Fed. Reg. 44,680 (Aug. 31, 2018);

Petition of Permian Basin Land and Royalty Organization and Fasken Land and Minerals for Intervention and Request for Hearing (Oct. 29, 2018; dated Sept. 28, 2018).

5 LBP-19-7, 90 NRC 31, 39 (2019).

6 See Fasken Land and Minerals, Ltd.s and Permian Basin Land and Royalty Owners Motion to Reopen the Record (July 6, 2020); Fasken Land and Minerals, Ltd.s and Permian Basin Land and Royalty Owners Motion for Leave to File New and/or Amended Contention (July 7, 2020; dated July 6, 2020) (Contention 5). The Staff and ISP opposed Faskens motions to reopen the proceeding and to admit Contention 5. See Interim Storage Partners LLCs Answer Opposing Faskens and PBLROs Second Motion to Reopen the Record and Motion for Leave to File New Contention 5 (July 31, 2020); NRC Staffs Answer in Opposition to Fasken Oil and Ranch, Ltd.s and Permian Basin Land and Royalty Owners Motions to Reopen the Record and File New Contention 5 (July 31, 2020).

7 CLI-20-14, 92 NRC __, __ (Dec. 17, 2020) (slip op. at 35).

contention.8 Fasken petitioned for review of the Boards decision.9 The Staff and ISP oppose the petition for review.10 II. DISCUSSION Faskens filing is not associated with its initial hearing request; therefore, we treat it as a petition for discretionary review under 10 C.F.R § 2.341 and not an appeal as of right under 10 C.F.R. § 2.311.11 When considering whether to grant a petition for review of a Board decision on contention admissibility and whether to reopen a closed proceeding, we give the Boards judgment substantial deference.12 We will defer to the Boards decision where we find no error of law or abuse of discretion.13 As discussed below, Fasken has not shown that the Board erred or abused its discretion and therefore has not raised a substantial question warranting review.

A. Legal Standards To prevail on a motion to reopen, the movant must show that: (1) the motion is timely; (2) the motion addresses a significant safety or environmental issue; and (3) a materially different result would be or would have been likely had the newly proffered evidence been 8 LBP-21-2, 93 NRC at __ (slip op. at 4-15).

9 Fasken Land and Minerals, Ltd.s and Permian Basin Land and Royalty Owners Combined Notice of Appeal and Petition for Review of Atomic Safety Licensing Boards Denial of Motion for Leave to File New Contention No. 5 and Motion to Reopen the Record (Feb. 23, 2021)

(Petition).

10 Interim Storage Partners LLCs Answer Opposing Faskens Petition for Review of LBP-21-2 (Mar. 22, 2021); NRC Staffs Answer in Opposition to Fasken Oil and Ranch, Ltd.s and Permian Basin Land and Royalty Owners Petition for Review of LBP-21-2 (Mar. 22, 2021).

11 See Luminant Generation Co., LLC (Comanche Peak Nuclear Power Plant, Units 3 and 4),

CLI-12-7, 75 NRC 379, 385 (2012).

12 See Dominion Nuclear Connecticut, Inc. (Millstone Nuclear Power Station, Unit 3), CLI-09-5, 69 NRC 115, 119 (2009).

13 See Southern Nuclear Operating Co. (Vogtle Electric Generating Plant, Units 3 and 4),

CLI-11-8, 74 NRC 214, 220 (2011); AmerGen Energy Co., LLC (Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station), CLI-09-7, 69 NRC 235, 260 (2009).

considered initially.14 The movant must also meet the standards for contention admissibility as well as the standards for filing new contentions after the initial deadline for hearing requests.15 Together, these requirements impose a higher standard for admitting a new contention after the Board has terminated a proceeding than would otherwise apply.16 B. LBP-20-10 Fasken moved to reopen this proceeding based on information in the Staffs Draft Environmental Impact Statement (DEIS).17 Fasken claimed that the DEIS contained new information that, when compared to ISPs application, justified a new Contention 5:

ISPs application fails to adequately, accurately, completely and consistently consider the cumulative impacts of transporting high-level radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel to and the socioeconomic benefits of the proposed CISF project, which precludes a proper analysis under [the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)], and further nullifies ISPs ability to satisfy NRCs siting evaluation factors now and anticipated in the future and is in further violation of NRC regulations.18 The Board noted that the principal and overarching claim of Contention 5 is that the analysis of representative transportation routes for the shipment of waste to and from the proposed CISF prevent[s] a proper assessment of cost and benefit scenarios and is, therefore, inadequate under NEPA.19 14 10 C.F.R. § 2.326(a)(1)-(3). [A]n exceptionally grave issue may be considered in the discretion of the presiding officer even if untimely presented. Id. § 2.326(a)(1).

15 See id. § 2.309(c)(1), (f)(1)(i)-(vi).

16 See DTE Electric Co. (Fermi Nuclear Power Plant, Unit 2), CLI-17-7, 85 NRC 111, 116 (2017); Private Fuel Storage, L.L.C. (Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation), CLI-05-12, 61 NRC 345, 350 (2005).

17 Environmental Impact Statement for Interim Storage Partners LLCs License Application for a Consolidated Interim Storage Facility for Spent Nuclear Fuel in Andrews County, Texas (Draft Report for Comment), NUREG-2239 (May 2020) (ML20122A220) (DEIS).

18 Contention 5 at 11.

19 LBP-21-2, 93 NRC at __ (slip op. at 12-13) (quoting Contention 5 at 14).

The Board found that Faskens challenge to the use of representative routes was not based on new and materially different information in the DEIS.20 Further, Fasken could have raised it at the outset of the proceeding because ISPs environmental report, like the DEIS, used representative waste shipment routes to evaluate the impacts of waste transportation.21 The Board noted that our hearing standards required Fasken to file this NEPA challenge in its initial hearing request based on ISPs environmental report, however, Fasken did not do so.22 Therefore, the Board found that Faskens challenge to the use of representative transportation routes was untimely.

The Board found that the remaining aspects of Contention 5 were also untimely because they could have been raised based on information in ISPs environmental report. For example, Fasken claimed that the DEIS did not adequately evaluate the environmental impacts of waste transportation via barges or heavy haul trucks.23 However, the Board found that ISPs environmental report analyzed those impacts and Fasken did not challenge ISPs analysis in its hearing request.24 Fasken claimed that the DEIS did not address the costs that States, Tribes, and local governments might incur for emergency-response training and equipment if waste is 20 Id. at __ (slip op. at 6-9).

21 Id. The Boards decision refers to Revision 3 of ISPs environmental report. We refer instead to Revision 2 of ISPs environmental report, published in August 2018, because it was available to Fasken in advance of the October 2018 deadline for submitting its initial hearing request.

Like Revision 3, Revision 2 of ISPs environmental report includes the analyses and information Fasken sought to challenge in Contention 5. See ISP, WCS Consolidated Interim Spent Fuel Storage Facility Environmental Report, rev. 2 (July 2018), § 4.2.6 (ML18221A405 (package))

(2018 Environmental Report).

22 LBP-21-2, 93 NRC at __ (slip op. at 6) (citing 10 C.F.R. § 2.309(f)(2)).

23 Contention 5 at 18.

24 See LBP-21-2, 93 NRC at __ (slip op. at 7-8); 2018 Environmental Report § 4.2.6 at 4-12, 4-13, 4-22, tbl.4.2-8.

shipped to the proposed CISF.25 But the Board found that ISPs environmental report also omitted that information and Fasken did not challenge the omission.26 Fasken further claimed that the DEIS failed to adequately consider how regional characteristics within a fifty-mile radius of the proposed CISF, such as the occurrence of sinkholes and earthquakes, might relate to accident analyses.27 However, the Board found that ISPs environmental report evaluated accident scenarios and Fasken did not challenge the adequacy of that analysis.28 Because Fasken could have raised these challenges in its October 2018 hearing request, the Board found that Contention 5 was untimely.29 The Board further found that Contention 5 did not raise a significant safety or environmental issue.30 According to the Board, Contention 5 was virtually identical to a contention that the Board had previously found inadmissible.31 That contention, like Contention 5, asserted that reliance on representative transportation routes was inadequate under NEPA.32 The Board previously found such assertions did not state a genuine dispute with ISPs application or raise an issue within the scope of the proceeding, and we affirmed those findings on appeal.33 The Board concluded that Contention 5, insofar as it raised similar claims, was 25 Contention 5 at 15-16.

26 LBP-21-2, 93 NRC at __ (slip op. at 8).

27 Contention 5 at 19-21.

28 See LBP-21-2, 93 NRC at __ (slip op. at 8); 2018 Environmental Report §§ 4.2.6.2, 4.2.8.

29 LBP-21-2, 93 NRC at __ (slip op. at 8-10).

30 Id. at __ (slip op. at 9).

31 Id. at __ (slip op. at 13).

32 Id.

33 CLI-20-14, 92 NRC at __ (slip op. at 21-22).

also inadmissible and therefore could not meet the higher standards for reopening a proceeding.34 The Board found that Contention 5 would be inadmissible for other reasons as well.

According to the Board, Faskens claim that the costs of transportation-related emergency response and infrastructure upgrades had been inadequately described in ISPs environmental report and the DEIS was not only untimely, but it also fell outside the scope of the proceeding.35 The Board also found that Faskens claim that the DEIS must consider the possibility of terrorist attacks fell outside of the scope of the proceeding because we do not require an environmental analysis of terrorist attacks for facilities located outside the jurisdiction of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.36 And the Board found that Faskens claims pertaining to ISPs site selection were similar to another inadmissible contention raised by a different petitioner at the outset of the proceeding and did not raise a genuine dispute with ISPs application.37 Accordingly, the Board concluded that Contention 5 did not meet our contention admissibility or reopening standards.38 C. Faskens Petition for Review Fasken claims that the Board erred in finding that Contention 5 was not based on new and materially different information in the DEIS; abused its discretion by narrowing and comparing Contention 5 to other contentions previously found inadmissible in the proceeding; 34 LBP-21-2, 93 NRC at __ (slip op. at 9).

35 Id., 93 NRC at __ (slip op. at 6, 14-15).

36 Id., 93 NRC at __ (slip op. at 15) (citing CLI-20-14, 92 NRC at __ (slip op. at 33-34); AmerGen Energy Co. (Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station), CLI-07-8, 65 NRC 124, 129 (2007), review denied, N. J. Dept of Envtl. Prot. v. NRC, 561 F.3d 132, 140-43 (3d Cir.

2009)). The proposed CISF would be located in Andrews County, Texas, outside of the jurisdiction of the Ninth Circuit.

37 LBP-21-2, 93 NRC at __ (slip op. at 15).

38 Id. at __ (slip op. at 6, 15).

ignored violations of NEPA regulations and NRC siting regulations; and encouraged prejudicial procedures.39 We find each of these claims unpersuasive.

Fasken argues that the Board erred in finding that Contention 5 was not based on materially new and different information and cites differences in wording between the DEIS and ISPs environmental report.40 However, Fasken does not explain how the differences it cites are significant under our contention admissibility or reopening standards or address the Boards reasons for finding those differences insufficient to justify Faskens untimely filing of Contention 5.41 Accordingly, we find no Board error on this basis.

Fasken asserts that the Board improperly narrowed Contention 5 to a claim about representative transportation routes, then glosse[d] over Faskens nuanced challenges to inadequate transportation analyses.42 The Boards close examination of each supporting basis for Contention 5 undercuts this assertion.43 We also disagree with Faskens claim that the Board abused its discretion when it compared the admissibility of Contention 5 to other contentions found inadmissible in this proceeding.44 The Boards comparisons followed our instruction to consider the admissibility of Contention 5 consistent with our ruling on similar contentions.45 39 Petition at 13-21.

40 Id. at 14-17.

41 See LBP-21-2, 93 NRC at __ (slip op. at 6 n.28).

42 Petition at 14.

43 See LBP-21-2, 93 NRC at __ (slip op. at 6-15) 44 Petition at 13-14, 14 n.57.

45 See CLI-20-14, 92 NRC at __ (slip op. at 34-35).

Fasken next claims that the Board ignored violations of NEPA and NRC siting regulations by finding Contention 5 inadmissible.46 Fasken does not point to specific legal standards that the Board failed to follow or consider; rather, Fasken repeats its claim that the DEIS does not comport with NEPA and NRC siting regulations without explaining how the Board erred in finding the claim inadmissible.47 Faskens reiteration of a claim considered and dismissed by the Board, without more, is insufficient to show Board error.48 Fasken also claims that the Board improperly interpreted congressional intent and agency authority under [the Nuclear Waste Policy Act] and [the Atomic Energy Act] and asserts that uncertainty regarding whether the Department of Energy or private entities might store spent fuel at the CISF places Fasken at a disadvantage in framing its contentions.49 These assertions do not point to any specific legal standards the Board failed to follow or otherwise show error in the Boards application of our contention admissibility or reopening standards.

Accordingly, we find no Board error on this basis.

Finally, Fasken claims that the Board prejudicially favored ISP in this proceeding.

Fasken does not claim that the Board acted prejudicially in the specific decision for which Fasken requests review. Rather, Fasken states that the Board has generally allowed ISP great latitude in updating its application in response to requests for information by the Staff yet relentlessly placed form over substance when considering challenges by potential intervenors.50 This claim includes no factual or legal support and mistakenly rests on the 46 Petition at 18-19.

47 See id. at 2, 18-19.

48 See Florida Power & Light Co. (Turkey Point Nuclear Generating Units 6 and 7), CLI-17-12, 86 NRC 215, 219 (2017).

49 Petition at 19-20.

50 Id. at 20.

inaccurate premise that ISP required the Boards approval to update its application.51 Further, it shows no error in the Boards application of our hearing standards. We therefore find it without merit.

III. CONCLUSION For the reasons described above, we deny Faskens petition for review.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

For the Commission Digitally signed by Annette L. Annette L. Vietti-Cook Vietti-Cook Date: 2021.06.22 12:32:50 -04'00' Annette L. Vietti-Cook Secretary of the Commission Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 22nd day of June 2021.

51 See Holtec International (HI-STORE Consolidated Interim Storage Facility), CLI-21-7, 93 NRC __, __ (Apr. 28, 2021) (slip op. at 17-18).

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION In the Matter of )

)

INTERIM STORAGE PARTNERS LLC ) Docket No. 72-1050-ISFSI

)

(WCS Consolidated Interim Storage Facility) )

)

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I hereby certify that copies of the foregoing COMMISSION MEMORANDUM AND ORDER (CLI-21-09) have been served upon the following persons by the Electronic Information Exchange:

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Office of Commission Appellate Adjudication Office of the Secretary of the Commission Mail Stop: O16-B33 Mail Stop: O16-B33 Washington, DC 20555-0001 Washington, DC 20555-0001 E-mail: ocaamail.resource@nrc.gov Hearing Docket E-mail: Hearing.Docket@nrc.gov U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel Office of the General Counsel Mail Stop: T-3F23 Mail Stop - O-14A44 Washington, DC 20555-0001 Washington, DC 20555-0001 Reginald Augustus, Esq.

Paul S. Ryerson, Chair Joe Gillespie, Esq.

Administrative Judge Sara Kirkwood, Esq.

E-mail: paul.ryerson@nrc.gov Mauri Lemoncelli, Esq.

Patrick Moulding, Esq.

Nicholas G. Trikouros Kevin Roach, Esq.

Administrative Judge Carrie Safford, Esq.

E-mail: nicholas.trikouros@nrc.gov Thomas Steinfeldt Alana Wase, Esq.

Dr. Gary S. Arnold Brian Newell, Senior Paralegal Administrative Judge E-mail: reginald.augustus@nrc.gov E-mail: gary.arnold@nrc.gov joe.gillespie@nrc.gov sara.kirkwood@nrc.gov Ian Curry, Law Clerk mauri.lemoncelli@nrc.gov Molly Mattison, Law Clerk patrick.moulding@nrc.gov E-mail: ian.curry@nrc.gov kevin.roach@nrc.gov molly.mattison@nrc.gov carrie.safford@nrc.gov thomas.steinfeldt@nrc.gov alana.wase@nrc.gov brian.newell@nrc.gov

WCS CISF - Docket No. 72-1050-ISFSI COMMISSION MEMORANDUM AND ORDER (CLI-21-09)

Counsel for Beyond Nuclear Sustainable Energy and Economic Development (SEED) Coalition Diane Curran, Esq.

Harmon, Curran, Spielberg and Eisenberg Karen D. Hadden 1725 DeSales Street NW, Suite 500 Executive Director, Washington, DC 20036 605 Carismatic Lane E-mail: dcurran@harmoncurran.com Austin, TX 78748 E-mail: karendhadden@gmail.com Mindy Goldstein, Esq.

Emory University School of Law Counsel for Interim Storage Partners LLC Turner Environmental Law Clinic Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP 1301 Clifton Road 1111 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Atlanta, GA 30322 Washington, DC 20004 E-mail: magolds@emory.edu Grant Eskelsen, Esq.

Timothy Matthews, Esq.

Nuclear Information and Ryan Lighty, Esq.

Resource Service (NIRS) Paul Bessette, Esq.

Diane DArrigo E-mail: grant.eskelsen@morganlewis.com 6930 Carroll Avenue timothy.matthews@morganlewis.com Suite 340 ryan.lighty@morganlewis.com Takoma Park, MD 20912 paul.bessette@morganlewis.com Email: dianed@nirs.org Chris Hebner, Esq. Counsel for Fasken Land and Oil and City of San Antonio, TX Permian Basin Land and Royalty Owners P.O. Box 839966 San Antonio, TX 78283 Monica R. Perales, Esq.

E-mail: chris.hebner@sanantonio.gov 6101 Holiday Hill Road Midland, TX 79707 E-mail: monicap@forl.com Counsel for Sierra Club Wallace Taylor Kanner & Whiteley, LLC 4403 1st Avenue S.E. 701 Camp Street Suite 402 New Orleans, LA 70130 Cedar Rapids, IA 52402 Allan Kanner, Esq.

E-mail: wtaylorlaw@aol.com Elizabeth Petersen, Esq.

Cynthia St. Amant, Esq.

Annemieke M. Tennis, Esq.

Counsel for Dont Waste Michigan, et al Conlee Whiteley, Esq .

Terry Lodge, Esq. E-mail: a.kanner@kanner-law.com 316 N. Michigan Street e.petersen@kanner-law.com Suite 520 c.stamant@kanner-law.com Toledo, OH 43604 a.tennis@kanner-law.com E-mail: tjlodge50@yahoo.com c.whiteley@kanner-law.com Digitally signed by Herald Herald Speiser SpeiserDate: 2021.06.22 12:35:24 -04'00' Dated at Rockville, Maryland, Office of the Secretary of the Commission this 22nd day of June 2021 2