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=Text=
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{{#Wiki_filter:.       .           _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
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                                      'o, UNITED STATES NUCLE AR REGULATORY COMMISSION A         d Il     ( "I l          4-                         -
'o, UNITED STATES A
W ASMINGTOM. D.C. 29tM                     g gj m h h       '
d Il
                      \...../
( "I e
OFFICE OF THE mnaa
NUCLE AR REGULATORY COMMISSION 4-W ASMINGTOM. D.C. 29tM g gj m h h l
                        $4Cf4 E T A R Y '
\\...../
mnaa OFFICE OF THE
$4Cf4 E T A R Y '
Jantury 2 8,: 1988 l
Jantury 2 8,: 1988 l
MEMORANDUM IOR:                     Victor Stello, Jr.
MEMORANDUM IOR:
Executive Director for                         .Ltions j                           FROM:'                         .. Samuel J. Chilk, Secre                                   _,        ,
Victor Stello, Jr.
: m.                         
Executive Director for
.Ltions j
FROM:'
Samuel J. Chilk, Secre


==SUBJECT:==
==SUBJECT:==
i                           PETITION OF THE GOVERN TENT {ACp0UNTA81LITY j.:                                                             PROJECT!REQUESTINGl A 0ELAY IN THE COMMISSIDM p                                                               FULLlPOWER. VOTE 50N SOUTH TFXAS On January 76, 1988, 4,
i PETITION OF THE GOVERN TENT {ACp0UNTA81LITY m.
Accountability Projectmy(office                            GAP). 'received  the .attached The petition     requestspetition that the of  the Aovernment Coeurission delay
j.:
: k.                     voting on full power operation for the. South Texas Muclear Project until i                  such time as investigations recomended by EAP: In the petition have been
PROJECT!REQUESTINGl A 0ELAY IN THE COMMISSIDM p
          ,                        completed.
FULLlPOWER. VOTE 50N SOUTH TFXAS On January 76, 1988, my(office received the attached petition of the Aovernment 4,
t This is being forwarded to vou for appropriate action'under 10 CFR 2.206.
GAP). ' The petition. requests that the Coeurission delay Accountability Project k.
voting on full power operation for the. South Texas Muclear Project until such time as investigations recomended by EAP: In the petition have been i
completed.
t*
This is being forwarded to vou for appropriate action'under 10 CFR 2.206.
Please provide the Comission on a timely basis with'a recomendation as to the request to delay the Cemvntssion meettag which is now scheduled for February. 2?,1988.
Please provide the Comission on a timely basis with'a recomendation as to the request to delay the Cemvntssion meettag which is now scheduled for February. 2?,1988.


==Attachment:==
==Attachment:==
As Stated I
Copies:'
Chairman Zech-Comissioner Roberts Coanissioner Aernthal i
Comissioner Carr Coemissioner Rogers General Counsel '
8803090064 800229 PDR ADOCK 05000490 P
PDR 200 --- 003447


As Stated                      .
e, UNITED STATES OF.' AMERICA Eh:IE0 '
I                          Copies:'
g BEFORE THE NUCLEAR REGULATORY (X2U4ISSION i M L3W 26 P3 06 or n ec... :....,..
      , , .                      Chairman Zech-Comissioner Roberts
00Cyr w *f *. : :.....
      !                          Coanissioner Aernthal i                          Comissioner Carr
In the matter of
* Coemissioner Rogers General Counsel '
)
8803090064 800229 PDR      ADOCK 05000490 P                                        PDR 200 --- 003447
!!!iav "
 
)
e, UNITED STATES OF.' AMERICA                           Eh:IE0 g      '
South Texas Nuclear Project
BEFORE THE NUCLEAR REGULATORY (X2U4ISSION i M L3W 26 P3 06 or n ec . .. : . . . . , . .
)
00Cyr w *f *. : :.. ...
Petition pursuant to
In the matter of                       )                                       !!!iav " ''
)
                                                                  )
10 C.F..R. $2.206 Units One and Two.
South Texas Nuclear Project             )             Petition pursuant to
)
                                                                  )             10 C.F..R. $2.206 Units One and Two.                       )
)
      -                                                          )
h e
h e
i e, .
i e,.
PETITION OF THC 00VERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY PROJECT lV Prepared.by:                                                   .
PETITION OF THC 00VERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY PROJECT l V Prepared.by:
,t Covernment Accountability Project 25 E Street, N.W.,.' Suite 700
Covernment Accountability Project
    ~                                                           Washington, D.C. 20001 '
,t 25 E Street, N.W.,.' Suite 700
2024347-0460     '
~
Dated: January.26, 1988 1
Washington, D.C. 20001 '
l 2 2 : .; c' :. L .' l   J/8g.
2024347-0460 Dated: January.26, 1988 1
l 2 2 :.; c' :. L.' l J/8g.


:                                                    s.                 __
s.
TABLE 10F CONTENTS *         ';
TABLE 10F CONTENTS
Seeeion                                                   p g.
* Seeeion pg.
I.       INTRODUCTION
I.
* 1
INTRODUCTION
              ;            II.     BACEGROUND/ FACTS                             2 e
* 1 II.
a-r, i II1. . %4EGAL e ANAIMSIS.1       .,q .,.= w;.-r - w4 &
BACEGROUND/ FACTS 2
          ".-                      A. The NRC's first .obligat;1on is sto           ,
ea-II1.. %4EGAL e ANAIMSIS.1
l protect public health and safety.       4 p                                                                           .
.,q.,.= w;.-r - w4 &
B. 4The NRC's 1.imited review of the .
i r,
l STNP allegations jeopardizes     .
A.
k                              public heal'th and safety.:.             6 c               IV.       CONCLUSION                                   10
The NRC's first.obligat;1on is sto protect public health and safety.
      .n.
4 l
l l       >
p B. 4The NRC's 1.imited review of the.
l r                                                                                 ,
l STNP allegations jeopardizes k
F.
public heal'th and safety.:.
6 c
IV.
CONCLUSION 10 l
.n.
l l
r F.
1 F
1 F
L i
L i
4
4


)       .                                                                                                                                            ,,
)
              .~..      .
. ~..
n   -
n I.
        $                                                  I. INTactCCTION                                                         3';.h.
INTactCCTION 3';.h.
Pursuantito 10 C.F.R. $$2,202, 2.206, the Government i
Pursuantito 10 C.F.R. $$2,202, 2.206, the Government i
Accountability Project (GAP) requests that the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC 'or Coudission) delay voting on a full power
Accountability Project (GAP) requests that the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC 'or Coudission) delay voting on a full power operating license for the south Temas Nuclear Project (STNP) until the following are' comp 1'eted:
            .              -                              operating license for the south Temas Nuclear Project (STNP) until the following are' comp 1'eted: ''
E.
E.                                                     1.                         A complete investigation of all : allegations 'regarding the STNP.
1.
: f.           ,
A complete investigation of all : allegations 'regarding f.
: 2.                        Release to'the puhlic of an investigative / inspection report dispositioning each allegation.
the STNP.
CAP 'is making this request in . order to prevent a potential
2.
                  .e
Release to'the puhlic of an investigative / inspection report dispositioning each allegation.
                      .                                    health and safety problem from occurring as a result of the NRC's 4                                                 f ailure to fully or properly investigate the 600 to 700 '
CAP 'is making this request in. order to prevent a potential
I                                                 allegations providediby current and fbraer STNP workers and g; .
.e health and safety problem from occurring as a result of the NRC's 4
I                                                 persons affiliated with theinuclear industry.
f ailure to fully or properly investigate the 600 to 700 '
          !                                                        We had. hoped that.by cooperating with the*NRC the STNP allegers.would have their allegations thoroughly. investigated.
I allegations providediby current and fbraer STNP workers and g;.
Unfortunately, it is clear to us now that no such investigation I                                                 was : intended by .the agency.                         In fact, it came to our attention very recently that the NRC had prepared a draft of the findings of the Safety Significance Assessment Team (SSAT'or Team) even before the team returned from its inspection trip to the STNP.
I persons affiliated with theinuclear industry.
We had. hoped that.by cooperating with the*NRC the STNP allegers.would have their allegations thoroughly. investigated.
Unfortunately, it is clear to us now that no such investigation I
was : intended by.the agency.
In fact, it came to our attention very recently that the NRC had prepared a draft of the findings of the Safety Significance Assessment Team (SSAT'or Team) even before the team returned from its inspection trip to the STNP.
This' demonstrates very vividly that NRC'has little inter.est in facts, and that.the investigation was probably doomed.from the start.
This' demonstrates very vividly that NRC'has little inter.est in facts, and that.the investigation was probably doomed.from the start.
                                                                                                                    -1,
-1,


su .v         r.t. - .    .
su.v r.t. -.
l l
l II.
                    .      II. BACMGROUND/ PACTS
BACMGROUND/ PACTS
                                                                                    -,3                 ,
-,3
                                                                                        .4 Just over one year ago. CAP brought.to the NRCOs 'ettention         i that numerous safety allegations were being raised about the STNP.                                                                       )
.4 Just over one year ago. CAP brought.to the NRCOs 'ettention i
In a {{letter dated|date=January 20, 1987|text=January 20, 1987 letter}} to Victor Stello and Texas           l Attorney General James Mattox, GAP announced its preliminary s                  investigation of the allegations andirequested an independant
that numerous safety allegations were being raised about the STNP.
{                   (non-Region IV)' review.,   (Exh,1bi't A).. Responding for the NRC r                                                                                         .
In a {{letter dated|date=January 20, 1987|text=January 20, 1987 letter}} to Victor Stello and Texas
V            over the next few months, nr..stello. refused to consider the. idea.
)
k
l Attorney General James Mattox, GAP announced its preliminary investigation of the allegations andirequested an independant s
: t.            of an independent review inf the allegations, and 4 eventually 7.>   .
{
subpoenaed iGAP for all information pertaining to .the STMP.,
(non-Region IV)' review.,
(Exh,1bi't A)..
Responding for the NRC r
over the next few months, nr..stello. refused to consider the. idea.
V k
of an independent review inf the allegations, and 4 eventually t.
7.>
subpoenaed iGAP for all information pertaining to.the STMP.,
(Exhibit B).
(Exhibit B).
s b          -
GAP : refused to turn over any information, ebelieving sb d..
GAP : refused to turn over any information, ebelieving d..           ,
thetsubpoena to be illegal.. sutisequently, t,he NRC brought,an action in federal. court to enforcesthe subpoena.
thetsubpoena to be illegal.. sutisequently, t,he NRC brought,an r                                                                                                    ,
Enforcement was r
bm . -              action in federal. court to enforcesthe subpoena. Enforcement was
bm. -
            '            denied, causing the NRC and GAP to develop a cooperative arrangement that would' permit.reviewtof the allegationsiby an
denied, causing the NRC and GAP to develop a cooperative arrangement that would' permit.reviewtof the allegationsiby an
, (,
, (,
^ Y' independent NRC1 team, while protecting the confidentiality of the allegers.
independent NRC1 team, while protecting the confidentiality of the
This arrangement was worked out following a November 19,
^ Y' allegers.
'F t-                       1987 meeting with NRC technical personnel.
'F This arrangement was worked out following a November 19, t-1987 meeting with NRC technical personnel.
The substance of the .
The substance of the.
i, agreement is reflected sin two pleces .cf corr.aspondence. :
i, agreement is reflected sin two pleces.cf corr.aspondence. :
(Exhibits C andiD).
(Exhibits C andiD).
During thetNRC team'a review, it becama clear that. time.and scheduling constraints were being placed on.the review.. GAP.
During thetNRC team'a review, it becama clear that. time.and scheduling constraints were being placed on.the review.. GAP.
advised the NRC 4 that such constraints were prohibited.under 10 C.F.A. 550, Appendix B, Criterion 2.
advised the NRC 4 that such constraints were prohibited.under 10 C.F.A.
(Exhibit D). Nonetheless, the NRC team quickly reviewed most of the allegers' flies without substantively reviewing the available supporting documentation.
550, Appendix B, Criterion 2.
(Exhibit D).
Nonetheless, the NRC team quickly reviewed most of the allegers' flies without substantively reviewing the available supporting documentation.


            .                                                        9                                   **
9 q. e4 During the first week of January 1988, 'the NRC team cowpleted its inatial review.
q . e4 During the first week of January 1988, 'the NRC team cowpleted its inatial review. Without interviewing ahy of the allegers, the team concluded that the allegations were "not of immediate safety algnificance."     (Exhibit E).                       This conclusion is
Without interviewing ahy of the allegers, the team concluded that the allegations were "not of immediate safety algnificance."
          ,              outrageous on it.i face because GAP: staff advised the team.that "our working files were not prepared for the purpose of HRC                                 ,
(Exhibit E).
review. Nor.can.these files,take ,t.he, place,gof,a technical interview with the alleger.. Consequently, our files should only.
This conclusion is outrageous on it.i face because GAP: staff advised the team.that "our working files were not prepared for the purpose of HRC review.
be used to complement a more thorough NRC. technical interview, and must.not be used to make a def'nitive i        technical assessment of
Nor.can.these files,take,t.he, place,gof,a technical interview with the alleger.. Consequently, our files should only.
              . .        any allegation.P '(Exhibit D. emphasis added) .:
be used to complement a more thorough NRC. technical interview, and must.not be used to make a def'nitive technical assessment of i
            }.[
any allegation.P '(Exhibit D. emphasis added).:
                    ' i       Despite the ill-perceived lack of safety significance, the                           .
}.[
              ,        NMC.teau chose 10' primary and 50 secondary allegations to review
' i Despite the ill-perceived lack of safety significance, the NMC.teau chose 10' primary and 50 secondary allegations to review further.:
: y.                further.:   (Exhibits E and F). Arrangementsiwere made for f: .               anonymous on-the-record phone interviews to be conducted with 1
(Exhibits E and F).
some of the allegers having knowledge about the 80 selected allegations. During one interview the NRC team agreed to take the alleger (John Corder) on a alte tour so Jul could show the NRC e
Arrangementsiwere made for y.
specifically where the problem areas were located.1/ ' However, upon reaching the STNP' site he was permitted to show the NRC only one of the ' ten allegations of his .that :the NRC team had selected.1/   That single allegation involved Unit Two.                               The:
f:.
: 1. Mr. Corder.no longer wishes to remain confidential.
anonymous on-the-record phone interviews to be conducted with 1
: 2. All together, Mr.: Corder.has brought more than.100 allegations to the NRC:'s attention through GAP.
some of the allegers having knowledge about the 80 selected allegations.
During one interview the NRC team agreed to take the alleger (John Corder) on a alte tour so Jul could show the NRC specifically where the problem areas were located.1/ ' However, e
upon reaching the STNP' site he was permitted to show the NRC only one of the ' ten allegations of his.that :the NRC team had selected.1/
That single allegation involved Unit Two.
The:
1.
Mr. Corder.no longer wishes to remain confidential.
2.
All together, Mr.: Corder.has brought more than.100 allegations to the NRC:'s attention through GAP.
3
3


I
s o.
                                                                ..        s .  .
other nire allegations involved Unit one, which.is the unit.the a
o.
1 WRC is s' r to license.
l other nire allegations involved Unit one, which.is the unit.the         a   ;
Mr. Corder was.apparently (en'ied access to.0 nit for "security reasonss" (Exhibit G).
1 WRC is s'     r to license. Mr. Corder was .apparently (en'ied access to.0 nit       for "security reasonss"   (Exhibit G).                       l T'     : team conducted its review of 60 of :the STNP                 ;
T'
                                                                                              )
: team conducted its review of 60 of :the STNP
alleg           during the week of January 18, 1988. Essentially,             I the te..       s given four days .to complete the task and report back
)
      '-      to NRC mag.gement and the Commissioners.         Current prges reports
alleg during the week of January 18, 1988.
      -c       indicate t at no significant safety problema were found. This.
Essentially, I
L
the te..
:.      conclusier is not surprising, considering the.NRC team made.the .
s given four days.to complete the task and report back to NRC mag.gement and the Commissioners.
same dete .ination prior to its on-site inspection.. Obviously, the result was pre-determined.
Current prges reports
III.'. LECa2 .uiALYSIS ' ,
- c indicate t at no significant safety problema were found.
4 L                                     .
This.
A,    ine NRC's first ob1[gation'is to protect public health -
L conclusier is not surprising, considering the.NRC team made.the.
end safety.
same dete.ination prior to its on-site inspection.. Obviously, the result was pre-determined.
The N tc has a mandatory duty to exercise .its authority .when i     !
III.'. LECa2.uiALYSIS ',
necessary. The foremoat : priority :for the NRC ;is to determine s
4 L
    ,        that there will be adequate protection cf the. health.and safsty of the pubile.         The issue of safety must be resolved.before.the   i Commission issues a construction permit.         Porter City Ch. of i
ine NRC's first ob1[gation'is to protect public health -
A, end safety.
The N tc has a mandatory duty to exercise.its authority.when i necessary.
The foremoat : priority :for the NRC ;is to determine s that there will be adequate protection cf the. health.and safsty of the pubile.
The issue of safety must be resolved.before.the i
Commission issues a construction permit.
Porter City Ch. of i
Isaak Walton League.v. Atomic Energy Commission,: 515.F.2d 513, 524.(7th Cir. 1975).'
Isaak Walton League.v. Atomic Energy Commission,: 515.F.2d 513, 524.(7th Cir. 1975).'
                      "(Pjuolic Jafety is the first, last, and permanent:
"(Pjuolic Jafety is the first, last, and permanent:
i            consideration in any decision on the issuance of a construction permit or a license to operate a nuclear facility."           Power
consideration in any decision on the issuance of a construction i
permit or a license to operate a nuclear facility."
Power.
,---,_n,..-
--~ -,. - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - ~ ~ ~ ~


        -~.
- ~.
i Reactor. Development-Corp. v.       International Union of Electrical Radio and Machine Workers,4367 U.S. 396, 402(1961).}. See, also,
Reactor. Development-Corp. v. International Union of Electrical Radio and Machine Workers,4367 U.S. 396, 402(1961).}. See, also,
                                                                                              -    ~
~
l Petition for Emergency and . Remedial Action,. 7 NRC 400, 404                           ;
Petition for Emergency and. Remedial Action,. 7 NRC 400, 404 a
a                         l
(1978).
        ,                      (1978).                                                                               ;
The NRC has broad authority to revoke, suspend,.or modify the construction permit of an NRC Flicensee.- 42 U.S.C. 32236 states that:
1 The NRC has broad authority to revoke, suspend, .or modify the construction permit of an NRC Flicensee.- 42 U.S.C. 32236
Any license may be revoked (for any material.
* states that:
false statement in the application or any statement iof fact required under seetton 2232 of p'
                                .                      . . .    .      __.    . . . . .      .                      l Any license may be revoked (for any material.
thisititle, or because of conditions revealed by such application tor statement of fact or any i 31 r epo r.t, record, or inspection.or other means which would warrant the Commission to refusa to grant a j;k-to construct or operate a facility in accordance license on an original application,:or fer : failure Fj with.the terms of the construction permit or i r.
false statement in the application or any :
license. cf the technical specifications on :the a g,.,J appli' cation, or for. violation of,'or fialute to pF.
p'                                  statement iof fact required under seetton 2232 of thisititle, or because of conditions revealed by such application tor statement of fact or any i 31                             r epo r.t , record, or inspection.or other means which would warrant the Commission to refusa to grant a j;k-                               license on an original application,:or fer : failure to construct or operate a facility in accordance Fj                               with .the terms of the construction permit or i
obser.ve any of the terms and iprovisions of.this i
: r.                             license. cf the technical specifications on :the a g,. ,J                           appli' cation, or for. violation of,'or fialute to                     '
chapter or of any regulation (of the. commission.
pF.                             obser.ve any of the terms and iprovisions of .this                   i
See, also,.42 U.S.C. $f2133, Q134 The same criteria for the revocation, suspension, or modifi-a cation of a construction permit. exist under NRC regulations.
        ,                                chapter or of any regulation (of the . commission.
See, also,.42 U.S.C. $f2133, Q134
    ','                            The same criteria for the revocation, suspension, or modifi-                   -
a *
    .',.                      cation of a construction permit . exist under NRC regulations.
H.
H.
; h.-                         see, 10 C.F.R. 50.100t(1987).'
; h.-
l7-The NRC:has a var.iety iof powers it can exercise .to protect           -
see, 10 C.F.R.
i                              the public's health'and safety.         The NRC has recognised.its         i           '
50.100t(1987).'
statutory authoritysto         (1) issue orders to promote or to protect health or minimize danger to lifefor property; (2) impose civil penalties for the violation of certain licensing provisions, rules, and orders, and for violations for which licenses can be rovoked: (3) seet injunctive or other equietable relief for violation of regulatory requirements           and (4) seek criminal, pena l t ies . - see, 10 C.F.R.>Part 2, Appgndix C,         II (1987). In
l7-The NRC:has a var.iety iof powers it can exercise.to protect i
    ***        = = -- e e m =                                               .                            .
the public's health'and safety.
The NRC has recognised.its i
statutory authoritysto (1) issue orders to promote or to protect health or minimize danger to lifefor property; (2) impose civil penalties for the violation of certain licensing provisions, rules, and orders, and for violations for which licenses can be rovoked: (3) seet injunctive or other equietable relief for violation of regulatory requirements and (4) seek criminal, pena l t ies. - see, 10 C.F.R.>Part 2, Appgndix C, II (1987).
In.
= = -- e e m =


    ~ ..
~..
addition, pursuant to. regulations the NRC can "institute a proceeding...to modify, suspend, or revoke a license, or for such other action as may.be proper-." 10 C.F.R. $2.206 (1987) .
addition, pursuant to. regulations the NRC can "institute a proceeding...to modify, suspend, or revoke a license, or for such other action as may.be proper-."
B. ) The NRC's limited review of the STNP allegations
10 C.F.R. $2.206 (1987).
                                                              $eopardizes oublic health and safety.
B. )
    ~]                                                 At the outset it is critical :to note that CAP.and the allagers attempted to have tthe NRC review the sallegations;nore         -
The NRC's limited review of the STNP allegations
L,                                 ,        than one year ago. Therefore, any concern by:the NRC as to the     i u
$eopardizes oublic health and safety.
[                                           timeliness of the allegations and interference wlth licensing h                                           schedules is neritiesa.
~]
    !(
At the outset it is critical :to note that CAP.and the allagers attempted to have tthe NRC review the sallegations;nore L,
y' Even a cursory ireview sof the somewhat limited allegers'       .
than one year ago.
: p. re  ..                                    files should cause any, investigator toibe cones'ned about the
Therefore, any concern by:the NRC as to the i
(;l~                                         status of the RTWP. ; The.informatLon that several allegers have
u
      ,                                          brought to the attention of GAP, and now the NRC4 points to a major quality assurance breakdown at STMP. For example, there is now information in the possession of the NRC which. suggests that.
[
timeliness of the allegations and interference wlth licensing h
schedules is neritiesa.
!(
Even a cursory ireview sof the somewhat limited allegers'
, y' files should cause any, investigator toibe cones'ned about the re p.
(;l~
status of the RTWP. ; The.informatLon that several allegers have brought to the attention of GAP, and now the NRC4 points to a major quality assurance breakdown at STMP.
For example, there is now information in the possession of the NRC which. suggests that.
STNP is experiencing theifollowing problema
STNP is experiencing theifollowing problema
  ,'.                                                  1. . Lost material traceability
: 1.. Lost material traceability 2.
: 2. High rate :of errors on permanent plant. records
High rate :of errors on permanent plant. records 3.
  !                                                    3. Failure to report and: documents, and/or fai. lure.to report and document in a, timely manner, all non-conforming condit'ionst
Failure to report and: documents, and/or fai. lure.to report and document in a, timely manner, all non-conforming condit'ionst 4.
: 4. As-built conditions do not comply .with blua-line drawings or other applicable documentation :
As-built conditions do not comply.with blua-line drawings or other applicable documentation :
: 5. Falsification of records
5.
: 6. Code, FSAR, specifications, and procedural violations
Falsification of records 6.
Code, FSAR, specifications, and procedural violations -


                                                                                                      * :_ _ u       mu_ _
* :_ _ u mu_ _
a
a 7.
: 7.       Lackecf freedom toireport non-conformancessand not be
Lackecf freedom toireport non-conformancessand not be
                                                                                                                ~'
~'
:                                                            subject to reprisals
subject to reprisals
      .                                                                                                          . t
. t Invalli H-5 Code. Data. Reports and Code Da b P.lates 8.
: 8.        Invalli H-5 Code. Data. Reports and Code Da b P.lates
9.
: 9.       Willft. :over-up of serious design, hardware,.and.
Willft. :over-up of serious design, hardware,.and.
documentation discrepancies or inadequacies
documentation discrepancies or inadequacies 10.
: 10.       Material falso statement (management knew, or should i                                 ,,                          ,haveiknown,:of non-conformances)..
Material falso statement (management knew, or should i
h                                                 other, areas of concern include engineering design ;(numerous .         -
,haveiknown,:of non-conformances)..
            - '5
h other, areas of concern include engineering design ;(numerous.
                                ~ as-built interferences in some systems are causing components to:
- '5
be . inaccessible, or are causing specific . items to be subject to   '
~ as-built interferences in some systems are causing components to:
damage): hardware (welding ideficionedes) . procur.ement (.it .is likely that counterfeit fastaneras and/or fasteners that do Jmot                         .
be. inaccessible, or are causing specific. items to be subject to damage): hardware (welding ideficionedes). procur.ement (.it.is likely that counterfeit fastaneras and/or fasteners that do Jmot meet ASME/ ASTM ispecifications have been used)r and intimidation t
meet ASME/ ASTM ispecifications have been used)r and intimidation                       i t
i and harassment (many employees acknowledge that.they,are not able t
and harassment (many employees acknowledge that .they ,are not able t   I to identify safety problems or acts of wrongdoing without being b-                               subjected to retallation).
I to identify safety problems or acts of wrongdoing without being b-subjected to retallation).
l                                                       it :is impossible for the NRC to disposition the potentially ,
l it :is impossible for the NRC to disposition the potentially,
bl                               significant generic . concerns reflected iin the : allegations.in a.
bl significant generic. concerns reflected iin the : allegations.in a.
i; four-day site inspection.                         Obviously, the NRCicould noti
i; four-day site inspection.
      ~
Obviously, the NRCicould noti
legitimately expect to thoroughly hddress even the 60 selected h.
~
allegations which were the focus of the team's review.
h.
Furthermore, one incident that occurred during the. team's site visit clearly demonstratesielther (1) that the NRC team's hands were hopelessly tied, preventing them from conducting a                   ,
legitimately expect to thoroughly hddress even the 60 selected allegations which were the focus of the team's review.
thorough review of the allegations, or (2) that the team never had any intention of conducting a thorough investigation. The incident involved an on-site inspection with one of the allegers,
Furthermore, one incident that occurred during the. team's site visit clearly demonstratesielther (1) that the NRC team's hands were hopelessly tied, preventing them from conducting a thorough review of the allegations, or (2) that the team never had any intention of conducting a thorough investigation.
The incident involved an on-site inspection with one of the allegers,
~,-,.- _ -,---


John Corder.                             Mr. Corder . contended that he could more effectively show the Nac tea.a where the problems were at STMPs:.fAthertthan, explain to them in an interview.                             It was agreed that he could accompany members.of the. team on a half-dayireview.cf the.                                                                                   l
John Corder.
'    ~
Mr. Corder. contended that he could more effectively show the Nac tea.a where the problems were at STMPs:.fAthertthan, explain to them in an interview.
problems at the STNP site.. He was limited to.the ten allegations of his that the NRC had picked to review.- When he.got to.the                                                                   i I
It was agreed that he could accompany members.of the. team on a half-dayireview.cf the.
site with the NRC: team, he was,, permitted to show. thes only one iof p                     the ten allegations.- Oddly. enough                           that one allegation had .
~
I'                     nothing to do with Unit one..                           Of course, Unit One is the unit that the NRC plan,s to permi.t to sperate in the near future.                                                             Why, would the MRC tema not allow Mr; Corder. to identify his concerns in that unit?                           Mr.' Cordet was toldsthat.It would be "too                           .
problems at the STNP site.. He was limited to.the ten allegations of his that the NRC had picked to review.- When he.got to.the i
      ,                      difficult"ito getshim into Unit one.e It was also implied.thatihe i
I site with the NRC: team, he was,, permitted to show. thes only one iof p
1
the ten allegations.- Oddly. enough that one allegation had.
I' nothing to do with Unit one..
Of course, Unit One is the unit that the NRC plan,s to permi.t to sperate in the near future.
: Why, would the MRC tema not allow Mr; Corder. to identify his concerns in that unit?
Mr.' Cordet was toldsthat.It would be "too difficult"ito getshim into Unit one.e It was also implied.thatihe i
(
(
e.
~
                ~
could Act gain access to Unit one for security reasons.-
could Act gain access to Unit one for security reasons.-
t The NRC's failure to provide Mrt Corder with access to Unit I                     one is one iclear example .of the : team'is inef fectual . handling of
1 e.
      "                      the STNP allegations.                           Who decides which pegsonnel.can have                                                         '
t The NRC's failure to provide Mrt Corder with access to Unit I
access to a nuclear facility? ; If the 1.icensee. played any role .in                                                                         [
one is one iclear example.of the : team'is inef fectual. handling of the STNP allegations.
!#~        ,                  denying Mr.' Corder access to Unit one, then isomething is l
Who decides which pegsonnel.can have access to a nuclear facility? ; If the 1.icensee. played any role.in
,                            seriously wrong with the nuclear. regulation. process.                                             Is the g                                                                                                                                                                     ;
[
denying Mr.' Corder access to Unit one, then isomething is l
~
seriously wrong with the nuclear. regulation. process.
Is the g
public to believe that.NRC bffic'lais.cannot: gain. access:to a nuclear f acility in order to inspect safety : concerns?
public to believe that.NRC bffic'lais.cannot: gain. access:to a nuclear f acility in order to inspect safety : concerns?
An additional problem with the NRC' team's review is that it was constantly subjected to overwhelming scheduling pressures.
An additional problem with the NRC' team's review is that it was constantly subjected to overwhelming scheduling pressures.
such' pressures are not permitted to be a factor when matters affecting safety are at issue.                             NRC regulations (10 C.F.R. 50, Appendix B, criterion I) state in pertinent part 6
such' pressures are not permitted to be a factor when matters affecting safety are at issue.
l
NRC regulations (10 C.F.R. 50, Appendix B, criterion I) state in pertinent part !
' . - ~ - - - - . . . - - - - - - . - - . -  --,_-_._ _ ___,,_,,_---.                      , _ , , . _ _ . - - , - . , , , - , - - , - - . ., - , . . - - . . , - - -
6 l
'. - ~ - - - -... - - - - - -. - -. -


r.= : - .
r.= : -.
r y                   -.
r
:    p-The persons and organisations performing quality
- y p-The persons and organisations performing quality isurance functions.shall have sufficient
      ~
~
isurance functions.shall have sufficient           .
ithority and organizational freedom to identify tality problemst to intiate, recommend, tor ovide solutions; and to verify implementation.of slu tions.
ithority and organizational freedom to identify tality problemst to intiate, recommend, tor ovide solutions; and to verify implementation.of slu tions . Such . persons and toeganinations erforming quality assurance functions shall l                                                             rport to a management level.such that.this equired authority and organisational freedom, icluding suf ficLent independence f rom cost and .
Such. persons and toeganinations erforming quality assurance functions shall l
rport to a management level.such that.this equired authority and organisational freedom, icluding suf ficLent independence f rom cost and.
thedule when opposed to safety considerations, i:e provided.
thedule when opposed to safety considerations, i:e provided.
    " '                                   '                                              ~
' The''NFC team's review.cf the allegations amounts to a
The''NFC team's review.cf the allegations amounts to a quality assurance verification of the $fNP. , Particularly. Unit One-. A proper analysis of the allegations,. thorough , interviews                     .
~
                  ,[               ~w ith allegees, and a comprehensive inspection.of the siteicould                         .
quality assurance verification of the $fNP., Particularly. Unit One-A proper analysis of the allegations,. thorough, interviews
                                      .not;be accomplishedain the timerthe team was allotted.                         Even the t
,[
        ,; ,-                          team's reduction of .the number of allegations to investigate: from 4
~ ith allegees, and a comprehensive inspection.of the siteicould w
over 600 to 50 was not suf ficient to allow a thorough inspectien .
.not;be accomplishedain the timerthe team was allotted.
V i to be completed in four days.- The: obvious scheduling constraints                       (
Even the t team's reduction of.the number of allegations to investigate: from 4
b'
over 600 to 50 was not suf ficient to allow a thorough inspectien.
    *4 placed upon the team seriously hampered its ability to properly                         .
V to be completed in four days.- The: obvious scheduling constraints
g investigste the STHP allegations. .Because of these problems.the 4
(
ly                                 team's investigation does not comply .with WRC ' regulations.-
i b'
bE                                       Finally, no issues of. wrongdoing have been investigated by N~
placed upon the team seriously hampered its ability to properly
e                                 the NRC.! The NRC! technical team was unable:to address STNP .
*4 investigste the STHP allegations..Because of these problems.the g
ly team's investigation does not comply.with WRC ' regulations.-
4 bE Finally, no issues of. wrongdoing have been investigated by N~
e the NRC.! The NRC! technical team was unable:to address STNP.
allegations involving wrongdoing. ; These allegations were i supposed to be addressed by the NRC's Office of Inspections (OI).
allegations involving wrongdoing. ; These allegations were i supposed to be addressed by the NRC's Office of Inspections (OI).
To date, no arrangements .have been made to accommodate an .OI review of wrongdoing allegations.                   Information on wrongdoing will provide the Commission with significant insight into.the corporate competence and character of the licensees                       such information must be fully evaluated before the commissLon. reaches a final decision on licensing.
To date, no arrangements.have been made to accommodate an.OI review of wrongdoing allegations.
                                                                                      -g-    -
Information on wrongdoing will provide the Commission with significant insight into.the corporate competence and character of the licensees such information must be fully evaluated before the commissLon. reaches a final decision on licensing.
-g-


l IV. CONCLUSIE                                                        l ror all the foregoing reasons, the Commission _.should delay     i i tion of   l the vote on licantsing the STNP until.a thorough invest ga             ;
CONCLUSIE IV.
I all allegations is completed and a.public report.is issued.
ror all the foregoing reasons, the Commission _.should delay i
i tion of l
the vote on licantsing the STNP until.a thorough invest ga all allegations is completed and a.public report.is issued.
Respectfully submitted,-
Respectfully submitted,-
g
g Billie P. Garde i L
                          '
Richard E. Condit 5
* Billie P. Garde i L
Covernment Accountability; Project 25 E Streets M.w.,.sulte 700' Washington,iO.C. 20001 202-347.-0460 Dated: January 26, 1988 079AA23 !
* Richard E. Condit 5 Covernment Accountability; Project 25 E Streets M.w.,.sulte 700' Washington,iO.C. 20001 202-347.-0460 Dated: January 26, 1988 079AA23 !
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GCMRNMENT ACCOUptrA8!LITY PROJECT 1$55 ccc.c.cr.wr Awm;e. N W. Suite 202 '                                                                         -
GCMRNMENT ACCOUptrA8!LITY PROJECT 1$55 ccc.c.cr.wr Awm;e. N W. Suite 202 '
W@,.cqc,r.. D.C 20056 '
W@,.cqc,r.. D.C 20056 '
:                                                                                                                                        h :-f) 2328550 :
h :-f) 2328550 :
73 n
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January 20, 1987                                                                                   E*   I w
January 20, 1987 E* I w
Victor ste;;o. Executive otteet:r.
Victor ste;;o. Executive otteet:r.
U. S.! Nuclear Regulatory C: matston
U. S.! Nuclear Regulatory C: matston
                                            'Wasnington, D.C. 20555 i                             .
'Wasnington, D.C.
        "-*                                  James Mattox :                                                       *
20555 i
                                        ''' Attorney ceneral for.sne s ase sf Oexas Supreme Courtisuilding.
James Mattox :
T                                   14th & Colorado
''' Attorney ceneral for.sne s ase sf Oexas Supreme Courtisuilding.
: 5. ,                                 Austin, Texas: 73711 Re:' South. Texas Nuclear.Pr ;ect a-Dear Messrs                   Stello and Mat os                               .
T 14th & Colorado
This letter is to infcts ayeur respective egencies that e.he                                                       i Severnment Accountabsta % Pro ect (CAP)<. Mas eform4Lly . begun peeliminary                 investigat son into worker allegatLons at she South temas nuclear. pro 3ect.t J-p                                              Since 1980, CAP.P.as clayed a significane rolesin advocating-0-                                  , cn tonalt og whistleb!:we.rs and concerned 4c: :aens ion issuesi
: 5.,
                                            ,lavolving safety-re;a:ef precisms 4: .vartous                                                 sclear power
Austin, Texas: 73711 Re:' South. Texas Nuclear.Pr ;ect a-Dear Messrs Stello and Mat os This letter is to infcts ayeur respective egencies that e.he Severnment Accountabsta % Pro ect i
: i.                                   f acilities.-                                                                                                                           . i Cur apptcacn to nuclear : power P.aa oeen steadfast 1f                                                   '
(CAP)<. Mas eform4Lly. begun peeliminary investigat son into worker allegatLons at she South temas nuclear. pro 3ect.t J-Since 1980, CAP.P.as clayed a significane rolesin advocating-
lL
, cn tonalt og whistleb!:we.rs and concerned 4c: :aens ion issuesi p
; c, cne same safetyilsws and eequ14:;:ns.
0-
toiensure:t at :ne governmen: en?:::es the nuclear
,lavolving safety-re;a:ef precisms 4:.vartous sclear power i
i.
f acilities.-
Cur apptcacn to nuclear : power P.aa oeen steadfast 1f lL cne same toiensure:t at :ne governmen: en?:::es the nuclear
; c, safetyilsws and eequ14:;:ns.
.As a resv;c.cf JAP:s ef foets (alone or in concert twith ota.or crqanisations) to exosse safety-telated :
,g.
,g.
                                                                                                                .As a resv;c.cf JAP:s ef foets (alone or in concert twith ota.or crqanisations) to exosse safety-telated :
l' problems, the : construct.:n and,'or spara:.:n :! several nuclear s
;il'                                       problems, the : construct.:n and,'or spara:.:n :! several nuclear s power facilities -- prevacusly te.ougn: :s se !!:.so operate - -
;i power facilities -- prevacusly te.ougn: :s se !!:.so operate - -
r-were cancelled or postponed (for fur:ner rev:ew, .The eencelledi l7                                           facilities include tte it percent c: ;;etef 2:n.aer;nuclean power.
r-were cancelled or postponed (for fur:ner rev:ew,.The eencelledi l7 facilities include tte it percent c: ;;etef 2:n.aer;nuclean power.
iE plant and the:85 percesi c:mp!eted**.:'.a c pl.J .- TM.:se wh4cM4 were postponed for f ar:ner rev;ew s c..se :* *e J: anene Peas, .
plant and the:85 percesi c:mp!eted**.:'.a c pl.J TM.:se wh4cM4 iE were postponed for f ar:ner rev;ew s c..se :* *e J: anene Peas,.
s.
u Three Mile Island,.Daast: Can yon, ar.1 *a t e r f : : : f4:;;.:;es, s.
u                                 Three Mile Island,.Daast: Can yon, ar.1 *a t e r f : : : f4:;;.:;es, CAP currently es                 erireprese.-s :                             .
CAP currently es erireprese.-s :
                                                                                                                                    .: r s . ..9 . ;; n -
.: r s...9
approximatelyi36 curren: and/or !cemer e p;:yees.cf :ne south Texas project.- The attegattons fr:n :ne .:r<ers range frem grand thef t of nuclear grade s:eet :s eng:neer;. g defects :n severa! a major safety cosponents. The at;ega:::ns csr.cern :ne.f allure of Houston Light & Power is quarantee 'succ:ntra ::t . compliance with industry and federal 24!ety requa raments. .. c;ud.ng tut .not limited tot defects ;n .e instrumentat;:n 494 centrol divaston:
. ;; n -
defects andslack of cc p; ance w;:n federa; regulations :n the heating, ventilating, 4-d.d:e cendt:::aeag system: ;aeg :og .
approximatelyi36 curren: and/or !cemer e p;:yees.cf :ne south Texas project.-
compliance with qual.:y standards in :ne deed of soils                                                       4 compaction; failure to c: p e:e required QA or QC documentations falstfication of requsred.*A at CC Accu.tentattont and;harassmen and intimidation of perste.r.e! wno attempt to adhere to federal safety standards, l                                                     n,             r   a: -~
The attegattons fr:n :ne.:r<ers range frem grand thef t of nuclear grade s:eet :s eng:neer;. g defects :n severa! a major safety cosponents.
                                                      . ,.                  m -          ep                                                                          -
The at;ega:::ns csr.cern :ne.f allure of Houston Light & Power is quarantee 'succ:ntra ::t. compliance with industry and federal 24!ety requa raments... c;ud.ng tut.not limited tot defects ;n
      ,_                                          .,                                                                                      .              .m . = = = = = = = * *
.e instrumentat;:n 494 centrol divaston:
* k                                       Jan;ary 20, '987 - Page Twc   .
defects andslack of cc p; ance w;:n federa; regulations :n the heating, ventilating, 4-d.d:e cendt:::aeag system: ;aeg :og.
e
compliance with qual.:y standards in :ne deed of soils 4
              .                                                                                                                                                                                                    Pr 's -
compaction; failure to c: p e:e required QA or QC documentations falstfication of requsred.*A at CC Accu.tentattont and;harassmen and intimidation of perste.r.e! wno attempt to adhere to federal safety standards, l
s Additionally, and :t spectfac cencere                                                                                                           E n d..                                    ,
.,. m -
there are allegations sta:                                                                              ,                      .3       :.te State of -                                               '
e p n,
the : subcontractors at STP to                                                  4.ac.ade. evercnarce;; tera:e ae:: ens :f s me,xas,                                         -*
r a: -~
goods and services by 1cnargtag c!!'' ge                                                                               H;.s:On Ltgnt 6 P:ve, nest                                                           r                    !
.m. = = = = = = = * * *
to Stown & Roots Inc. 7 mere                                                                                                   :wn unacceptable bo'5.                           r                      t Lent '.7 ..aSTP f: . at cn whica suqqest s that 44 -
,,___,_,,,___.__.,,,.__.m_
met worked,tandsubcontractors          for have            poet;.f rauc.      .s :! ta 354rged                          for sannages ,i s .4                                      ; ss i completed as claimed.                                                                                             e pro;ect.wnten were not l-
 
                                        ,                      GAPlis curr.ently c:-c.c p
k Jan;ary 20, '987 - Page Twc e
to,teeriworkers who aretc: cermes acow:1 1 ; terviews witn' bot'h current and g.g ,
Pr 's s
                                  .              Washington, D.C. off!ce anc.*w! CAP investigators are a :ept;eg cal's f t:
E d..
            .r. . 4 ,. .                                                                                                                                          w dwes::ct! sees                           .
n Additionally, and :t spectfac cencere
P issue a formal public report.Once our pre 11m: nary . nvest :qation:is ccmp
.3
[                                                                                                                                            'nfersunately, e- .                            ,cannot concerns            advise       ourRegion to ithe    citants :'t                er.c!!;ce those tof                            we tne
:.te State of -
* work utch to provide theirin.cne interia, we
there are allegations sta:
                                                                                                                                                                        *NRC
4.ac.ade. ce;; tera:e ae:: ens :f s me,xas, the : subcontractors at STP to evercnar goods and services by 1cnargtag c!!'' ge H;.s:On Ltgnt 6 P:ve, r
(
nest :wn unacceptable bo'5.
e l,i                            been i(and i recently .r eleased unearnal agency. ' Our,                                                                           reports        emper                 tence .ichat confJrms    Man s              .
to Stown & Roots Inc.
its regulatory requare. ents as iousluned un governing t       ,
7 mere subcontractors have.f rauc. Lent '.7 354rged STP for sannages,i s.4 ; ss i
                ,                                procedures.
..a f:. at cn whica suqqest sr t
: q. ..
that 44 -
inspectors to process.i e al.egat;ensipursua.Thus,                                                                     s prov;fe independentunless the NR l(
met worked,tand for poet;
        ,7
.s :! ta completed as claimed.
                                                                                                                                                                                          ';o internalivic state Attorney Generai eff.;ee. and/cr-regulations,'                                                                     3 :nd a GAP will. provide st l                          .          congressionsi                       commat:ees, and/cc r.3 c:rer re:.pprope bodies which have an :?:eets: 9 e a.s u r : n
e pro;ect.wnten were not GAPlis curr.ently c:-c.c l-to,teeriworkers who aretc: cermes acow:1 1 ; terviews witn' bot'h current and Washington, D.C. off!ce anc.*w! CAP investigators are a :ept;eg cal's f t p
* a t o ry o f mun t eA pa t .
g.g,.
ate                                '
w dwes::ct! sees
plant is designed, ccastrue:eds ar.dif;.aag 4+. in.e South Texas -                                                                                                                                           '
. 4,..
            ,                                  protects ene pubiac.                                                                                                        ce r:n a mannere: Mat Please 4 h,                                       investigati:                           ect any :moute:es ano.: 147Ns 3:a - exasi to Alenard Cend.::, S*.a!! A:::r +f : ves::;atet.
: r..
202-232-8550; or SL112e Carde. ~AP *:2-est                                                                                     : : : . e .. ; ; 4 - ? ; 3- 4 512..
P issue a formal public report.Once our pre 11m: nary. nvest :qation:is ccmp
V i.*:ers...
'nfersunately,
3:*;;d P.r +f Jar:e
[
                                                                                                                                                                      .rects:r. w.:.es: ;!! ice a;cParc C:.4::
,cannot advise our citants er those we
Stai! A ::r.aey cc         Chairman Lando leen BC/RCaC30
* work utch to provide theirin.cne interia, we concerns to ithe Region :'t.c!!;ce tof tne *NRC e-.(
    ,                  .e m' m6
been i(and i recently.r eleased unearnal agency. ' Our, emper tence. Man e l, its regulatory requare. ents as iousluned un governing reports confJrms ichat s i
  ---.,c-e-                   , - -  3.w__y,_g         ,---.,,,,_,,,m.,,,,s             .,,, , , . , _ _ , _ _ _ .    - - _ , , _ _ _ _ , . _ , , _ _ _ _ _ - .              _-_      ____,__ ,__. _ ___. _ _ _ -                        ,_ _      __
t procedures.
,q..
inspectors to process.i e al.egat;ensipursua.Thus, unless the NR s prov;fe independent l(
state Attorney Generai eff.;ee. and/cr-regulations,' GAP will. provide st
';o internalivic
,7 3 :nd a congressionsi commat:ees, and/cc r.3 c:rer re:.pprope ate l
bodies which have an
* a t o ry o f mun t eA pa t.
:?:eets:
9 e a.s u r : n plant is designed, ccastrue:eds ar.dif;.aag 4+. in.e South Texas -
ce r:n a mannere: Mat protects ene pubiac.
Please 4 h,
investigati:
to Alenard Cend.::, S*.a!! A:::r +f
: ves::;atet.
ect any :moute:es ano.: 147Ns 3:a -
exasi 202-232-8550; or SL112e Carde. ~AP *:2-est V
: : :. e.. ; ; 4 - ? ; 3-4 512..
i.*:ers...
3:*;;d P.r
+f Jar:e
.rects:r. w.:.es: ;!! ice a;cParc C:.4::
Stai! A ::r.aey cc Chairman Lando leen BC/RCaC30
.e m' m6
---.,c-e-3.w__y,_g
,---.,,,,_,,,m.,,,,s


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Unitch States.cf Americ'a:
Unitch States.cf Americ'a:
l NUctAAA REcuLATORY CD604tssMHd 0;                 -
NUctAAA REcuLATORY CD604tssMHd E
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In sie settet et Houston Lighting andiPower Company
In sie settet et Houston Lighting andiPower                                               '
> DOCKET 700. g.ggg t 50-499 !
Company -
70 t's. 51111e PA rr.er. Garde
                                                                                                                          > DOCKET 700. g.ggg t 50-499 !
- ^^ Government Accountab$ltty
      .,              70                       t's. 51111e PA rr.er. Garde
~~
                                  *        - ^^ Government Accountab$ltty                                                       ~~
Project t 1555 Connect 4 cut Avenue. ii.W1 Suite 302' Washington. 0.C.
Project t 1555 Connect 4 cut Avenue. ii.W1                                   .
20':36 YOU AltE MERERY COA 04ANDED to appear et Room 6607. Nuclear Reguletery Commission, 1735 Old Geo town Acad.18ethesda. Meryland on the.26th day of May 1M7iat 9:
Suite 302' Washington. 0.C.     20':36 YOU AltE MERERY COA 04ANDED to appear et Room 6607. Nuclear Reguletery
' o' clock A.M. to continue es necessary -
              ;.                    Commission, 1735 Old Geo         town Acad.18ethesda. Meryland on the .26th
l
            ''I-day of May         1M7iat 9:             ' o' clock A.M. to continue es necessary -                                                                       l for the purpose of testifyingibe' fore Mrseene) concerning allegations.
''I-for the purpose of testifyingibe' fore Mrseene) concerning allegations.
of current and/or former se9 oyees of the South fasas Project concerafng .
of current and/or former se9 oyees of the South fasas Project concerafng.
the safety of the South Texas. Project. as descrfbsd in yoursletter of 4anuary 2J. US7 to Meises. Victor Stello and Jees t'attos.esad any other allegations whit.h you. hue.re.tsived concernir.g the safety of the Sout?                                                                                 :
the safety of the South Texas. Project. as descrfbsd in yoursletter of 4anuary 2J. US7 to Meises. Victor Stello and Jees t'attos.esad any other
:    {-                            Yemas Project, and to prJvide any rece?ds or other docunents in your 5                             pcssession or under your custody or centrol concerning such: allegations. .
{-
,    I                                                                                                                                                                                         -
allegations whit.h you. hue.re.tsived concernir.g the safety of the Sout?
i
Yemas Project, and to prJvide any rece?ds or other docunents in your 5
      .                                                                                                                                                                                        f l     k
pcssession or under your custody or centrol concerning such: allegations..
      ~                                                                                                                                                 -
I i
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_, Esecutive Director for Deerattana                                                                   .
_, Esecutive Director for Deerattana i
        .                                                                                                                                                                                      i heYREuiatnevc-1nion
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                                                                                                                      } h . <#4 . 1987 f*
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On setten made promptly. and in any event at er before the time specif{ed in the 64 Mea for compliance at whose        instanceby  thethe  parsenwas subpoena    to whom issued the                         theConsission subpoenesay    is 1) directed,(and quash er modify         en the     notice to; subpoena if it is unreasonable or requires evidence not relevant to any matter in issue.
On setten made promptly. and in any event at er before the time specif{ed in the 64 Mea for compliance by the parsen to whom the subpoene is directed,(and en notice to at whose instance the subpoena was issued the Consission say 1) quash er modify the subpoena if it is unreasonable or requires evidence not relevant to any matter in issue.
er (2) condttien danial af the notien en juat and reasonable tenas. Such astien should be directed to the Secretary of the Cossif ssion, Idashington. 0.C. 20545..
er (2) condttien danial af the notien en juat and reasonable tenas. Such astien should be directed to the Secretary of the Cossif ssion, Idashington. 0.C. 20545..


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          "*i 3, .N $,                                                                                 NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION                                                             .
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                                                                        -    e                                     us nes to=. o.'c. roest                                                                                   ) $ " .,""*
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b.-                                         Ms. - Billi e                     a Garde                                                                                                       7   *~
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g                                             Government Midwest 0 ntability Project                                                                                        .
e us nes to=. o.'c. roest i
I                                                    424 Mar
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(                                                 ,y lston, .                       sin iS4911
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      .m                                                .rar ms, Gat.;e Fs will conf um the results of our sseeting of : Thursday, ilovember 19i1987, at wch we discut sed certain 411eirations GAf hhas deve1oped concerningithe
c-t.;
                                                                .dh Texas nuc lear power .planti                                         .
b.-
                . "fr.                                                                                                                                  .
Ms. - Billi e Garde 7
                '.:-                                        4..     netting her en by your . tab 1f ng a series ,of talking. points concerning your
a
                                                          . < e of the objectives of .the meetirg, as well at a sammary of how EAP handles
*~
                                                    .y ..vations received. We ifound the discussion utsfuli but cef ther agreed nor
g Government ntability Project Midwest 0 I
                                                        .n . :,.rwed to the points' you raised. You retained a11:copie.s of the brfefing                                                                                                           ;
424 Mar
                        .m- r > .. You ths.1 proceeded to table a tabulation of allegat.fons la suusnary ,
(
i    . .t (all co; tes of which you. retained) thtch we reviewed on the spot,
,y lston,.
                                  - is .                                2nclusion was that insdfflctent data Ees'available in the summaries to m                                        i for,a deliberate and reasoned evaluatio's of the.ellegations. .In further.
sin iS4911
                                                                ?. ision you agreed to make your files ce these allegations available to vs.
*.rar ms, Gat.;e
      ,                                  i                .      .. ;uent to the eetting staff has made 4:prellatnary visit to GAFHeadquarters t                                                  ..      . ..de arran{,erents to begin detailed review of the process on november 30, 1-                                                 .          . We will accord confidential treatment .to the identity of any 611egers L,                                                 -i .: names may surface during this review. Following our review, we will I                                                 .w            .r you of the allegations which we ftel are appropriate, to review further.
.m Fs will conf um the results of our sseeting of : Thursday, ilovember 19i1987, at h
      "-            .                                   fw. :rved to 5.rovide us datn on which such follow up can proceed, stbject, in I                                                   . ... ases, to your contacting allegers.to assure that they will agree to be L                                                     .  .. ..ed by the IJtC'.                                                        .
wch we discut sed certain 411eirations GAf has deve1oped concerningithe
y : - z: Q. _ .                                                                                                                            .
.dh Texas nuc lear power.planti
4
. "fr.
      .I 4                  ".                              ..
4.. netting her en by your. tab 1f ng a series,of talking. points concerning your
. < e of the objectives of.the meetirg, as well at a sammary of how EAP handles
.y..vations received.
We ifound the discussion utsfuli but cef ther agreed nor
.n. :,.rwed to the points' you raised. You retained a11:copie.s of the brfefing
.m-r >.. You ths.1 proceeded to table a tabulation of allegat.fons la suusnary,
..t (all co; tes of which you. retained) thtch we reviewed on the spot, i
2nclusion was that insdfflctent data Ees'available in the summaries to
- is.
i for,a deliberate and reasoned evaluatio's of the.ellegations..In further.
m
?. ision you agreed to make your files ce these allegations available to vs.
.. ;uent to the eetting staff has made 4:prellatnary visit to GAFHeadquarters i
...de arran{,erents to begin detailed review of the process on november 30, t
1-We will accord confidential treatment.to the identity of any 611egers L,
-i
.: names may surface during this review. Following our review, we will I
.r you of the allegations which we ftel are appropriate, to review further.
.w fw. :rved to 5.rovide us datn on which such follow up can proceed, stbject, in I
.... ases, to your contacting allegers.to assure that they will agree to be
. L
....ed by the IJtC'.
y : - z: Q. _.
o indicated that one set of allegatjens was in process in Wisconsin. We
o indicated that one set of allegatjens was in process in Wisconsin. We
                                                                            . hat you will' simply provide us that information during the time we are.                                                                                               ;
- 4
g@;..         .              9 the other files 6t gap Headquarters. Separately, I also understand
. hat you will' simply provide us that information during the time we are.
[":.                                                 -
.I g@;..
                                                                            .ed some allebations on wrongdoing directly to the Office of 4
4 9 the other files 6t gap Headquarters.
                                          "[" M
Separately, I also understand
[":.
.ed some allebations on wrongdoing directly to the Office of
"[" M
* gations which:1s dea 11ngt directly with'ycu on those matters.
* gations which:1s dea 11ngt directly with'ycu on those matters.
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                                                  -                      . cing was quite satisfactory from our point of view. We appreciate your ice and. cooperation and that of tha:allegers you repretent. With your
. cing was quite satisfactory from our point of view. We appreciate your i
                                                      .          e 4d cooperation we should be able.to give a proper review of the
ice and. cooperation and that of tha:allegers you repretent. With your e
                                                                            .ons G/# has acquired. Needless to say, obtaining any information which
4d cooperation we should be able.to give a proper review of the
                                                          .                  have on alleged defects in the South Texas nuclear power plant will s in assuring that the public health and safety is protected at that
.ons G/# has acquired. Needless to say, obtaining any information which have on alleged defects in the South Texas nuclear power plant will s in assuring that the public health and safety is protected at that
_,, Sinc. . . ..e re.ly
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        .      GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY PROJECT                                                 .e
r GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY PROJECT
;              25 E Street. N.W., Suite 700                                                       .. 2 Washington, D.C. 20001;                                                           --
.e 25 E Street. N.W., Suite 700 2
GOT) 347 0480 December.4, 1987     '
Washington, D.C. 20001; GOT) 347 0480 December.4, 1987 MAND-Dr.1,IWarD Jose Calvo U.S. Nuclear. Regulatory Commission 7920 Norfolk. Avenue I
      ,  ,                                                                        MAND-Dr.1,IWarD Jose Calvo U.S. Nuclear. Regulatory Commission 7920 Norfolk. Avenue I"
Whiilips Building Setbenda, Maryland 3+
Whiilips Building         -    ''                              "
                                          . Setbenda, Maryland 3
    +                                    


==Dear Jose:==
==Dear Jose:==
 
[.
[.                                       We are writing :to discuss the statua. of the review of the.
We are writing :to discuss the statua. of the review of the.
South Texas Nuclear : Project (STMP) worker ' allegations.
South Texas Nuclear : Project (STMP) worker ' allegations.
b                                                                                                   This L.                                 review follows our preliminary meeting.cf Novembers19th. In that F                             meeting it was agreed that.a team of non-Region IV,NRC personnel:.
This b
g                                   would be permitted access to the STNP allegers' files under.
L.
certain conditions and with theiallegers' permission. These ki                                   conditions included .that.the identity of any alleger would be
review follows our preliminary meeting.cf Novembers19th.
: g.                                     kept confidential and t. hat mo one at .the WrwP : site will be contacted about the information1 revealed during the review. In 1
In that F
    ^''
meeting it was agreed that.a team of non-Region IV,NRC personnel:.
addition, it was agreed that the allegere' information would only be revvaled to NRC need-to-know   basis. personnel   not participating it. theprotocol reiew onwasa t
g would be permitted access to the STNP allegers' files under.
The: development of this working                           >
certain conditions and with theiallegers' permission.
These ki conditions included.that.the identity of any alleger would be 1
g.
kept confidential and t. hat mo one at.the WrwP : site will be contacted about the information1 revealed during the review.
In
^''
addition, it was agreed that the allegere' information would only be revvaled to NRC need-to-know basis. personnel not participating it. the reiew on a The: development of this working protocol was t
necessary to permit NRC review while protecting our interests and the interests of the allegers.
necessary to permit NRC review while protecting our interests and the interests of the allegers.
p                                             We appreciate the dill'gence and courtesy.that the~.
p We appreciate the dill'gence and courtesy.that the~.
b Washington-based NRC personnel have exhibAtad in working at our
Washington-based NRC personnel have exhibAtad in working at our b
(                                      office. We have tried to work closely with them to allow the review to proceed as efficiently as possible.
office.
[                                             Eowever, over the last couple of days it has become clear to us, through the actions and comments of Paul O' Conner, that.there may be problema with the'reviewaof the allegations. No.
We have tried to work closely with them to allow the
understand that'Mr. O' Conner's background is in project management, noti QA/QC and technical review. . We believe tt:at hLa background may be a limitation on the review process.. In.our opinion, his approach to the allegations may be hampering a thorough and independent technical review.
(
Yesterday, we were particularly disturbed by Mr. O' Conner's comments to other NRC personnel that a deadline (of TNeember                       -
review to proceed as efficiently as possible.
12th) would control the review instead of the substance.                             4 determining the amount of effort required.       Such deadlines may                 (
[
violate 10 CFR 50, Appendir 5, Cri'terion I. We are aware of STNP's licensing schedule, but we must strongly object to this review being controlled by any licensing timetables..
Eowever, over the last couple of days it has become clear to us, through the actions and comments of Paul O' Conner, that.there may be problema with the'reviewaof the allegations.
e           m                                           ee e o , eenem
No.
understand that'Mr. O' Conner's background is in project management, noti QA/QC and technical review.. We believe tt:at hLa background may be a limitation on the review process..
In.our opinion, his approach to the allegations may be hampering a thorough and independent technical review.
Yesterday, we were particularly disturbed by Mr. O' Conner's comments to other NRC personnel that a deadline (of TNeember 12th) would control the review instead of the substance.
4
(
determining the amount of effort required.
Such deadlines may violate 10 CFR 50, Appendir 5, Cri'terion I.
We are aware of STNP's licensing schedule, but we must strongly object to this review being controlled by any licensing timetables..
e m
ee e
o,
eenem


                                                                /
/
                                                              /
/
Jose CA1vo December.4, 1987 Page Two 1- .
Jose CA1vo December.4, 1987 Page Two 1-As we have.aiready discussed, it is essential.that.the 4
                                                . As we have.aiready discussed, it is essential.that.the 4 allegers' flies receive a detailed QA analysis.         Each file Aust
.allegers' flies receive a detailed QA analysis.
      '                                      be read through in order :to get :an overall view of :the petsible CA/OC breakdown at STNP.!
Each file Aust be read through in order :to get :an overall view of :the petsible CA/OC breakdown at STNP.!
Our: other concern with Mr. :o' Conner'd approach is that he .
Our: other concern with Mr. :o' Conner'd approach is that he.
    ,                                        4:seems .to take a very narrow view of the allegations. On several ,
4:seems.to take a very narrow view of the allegations.
occasions he has appeared to minimise the significance nf some
On several,
    '                                        allegations before the reviewer.could analyse it.in italontirety..
occasions he has appeared to minimise the significance nf some allegations before the reviewer.could analyse it.in italontirety..
* This approach maytprevent the reviewer.from.makingtan J
This approach maytprevent the reviewer.from.makingtan independent assessment of an allegation based on.his technical, J
independent assessment of an allegation based on.his technical, expertise.     This concerns us because.the initial reviewtof the.
expertise.
      '~
This concerns us because.the initial reviewtof the.
allegations wil; determine the universe of information from which j                                     the NRC can investigate.' Therefore,.it is important that no             -
'~
p                                    allegationtis dismissed too.quickly.!
allegations wil; determine the universe of information from which j
      .                                              In reviewing :a filed if the alleger's intent is somewhat
the NRC can investigate.' Therefore,.it is important that no p
      /W W
allegationtis dismissed too.quickly.!
ambiguous, <then the Anterviewitapes should be reviewed or .the         i alleger should be qusstioned if possible.         As we.orplaised in the i., g.                                 November 19th meeting,'our working filma were not prepared for             3 the'purpost' of NRC revitw. Nor.can these filas take the place.of a technical interview with the alleger.: Consequently, out. files e.hould only be used to complement a more thorough NRC. technical intervlaw,.and must not be used.to make.a definitive technical.
In reviewing :a filed if the alleger's intent is somewhat
  ,c                                         'sssessment of any allegation. i Another issue that troubles us is that 411tt2 e, if any, f                                           attention is being given to the documentation that supports Some .
/W ambiguous, <then the Anterviewitapes should be reviewed or.the W
[                                           of the allegations. This is ironic because.the mu information was.the subject of the NRC's subpoor,a.pporting Frankly, it has always.benniour concern that the NRC was not: interested in.
alleger should be qusstioned if possible.
these documents but only wanted to review.eur summaries, which .
As we.orplaised in the i
  ,                                          may .not be : technically. complete.: Wearealise that it is much-easlee to dismiss an allegation if there are no supporting documents . We hope that.you and the other members of the review team will begin.to take full advantage of any ' supporting documentation that accompanies an alleger's file.
i.,
Finn 11y, in the last*two, days we have finished preparation of approximately 50 allegations that were.in files .tnat,we were unable to prepare previously. . We advised you that aoma . files had not been. completed at the November 19th meeting. , No one from NRC objected when we indicated that there would be a delay in .
g.
producing these allegations. Yesterday, upon our mentioning that the additior.a1 m)1tgations were prepared, Mr. O' Conner stated
November 19th meeting,'our working filma were not prepared for 3
                                            .that it may not be possible to review these allegations.because some members of the technical. review team have already completed their review and could not return.-
the'purpost' of NRC revitw.
Nor.can these filas take the place.of a technical interview with the alleger.: Consequently, out. files e.hould only be used to complement a more thorough NRC. technical intervlaw,.and must not be used.to make.a definitive technical.
,c
'sssessment of any allegation. i Another issue that troubles us is that 411tt2 e, if any, f
attention is being given to the documentation that supports Some.
[
of the allegations.
This is ironic because.the mu information was.the subject of the NRC's subpoor,a.pporting Frankly, it has always.benniour concern that the NRC was not: interested in.
these documents but only wanted to review.eur summaries, which.
may.not be : technically. complete.: Wearealise that it is much-easlee to dismiss an allegation if there are no supporting documents. We hope that.you and the other members of the review team will begin.to take full advantage of any ' supporting documentation that accompanies an alleger's file.
Finn 11y, in the last*two, days we have finished preparation of approximately 50 allegations that were.in files.tnat,we were unable to prepare previously.. We advised you that aoma. files had not been. completed at the November 19th meeting., No one from NRC objected when we indicated that there would be a delay in.
producing these allegations.
Yesterday, upon our mentioning that the additior.a1 m)1tgations were prepared, Mr. O' Conner stated
.that it may not be possible to review these allegations.because some members of the technical. review team have already completed their review and could not return.-
e 1
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3' TAs you know, this effort bas consumed many hours and other resources -- which are entremely limited.
                                                                ,      t                                                                             s                                   s                                   1 3'
It would be unfair to everyone involved m% comp ~r.: mise the in n grity of.the review effort simply because of So additiodal allegations.
TAs you know, this effort bas consumed many hours and other
There must be appropriate NRC staff'nesbers who could propegly.reviet: these allegations.
* resources -- which are entremely limited. It would be unfair to everyone involved m% comp ~r.: mise the in n grity                                                                                                         of.the review effort simply because of So additiodal allegations. There must be appropriate NRC staff'nesbers who could propegly.reviet: these allegations.
t% ' hope that you w11.1 'take these commerrts in t.he s,
s, t% ' hope that you w11.1 'take these commerrts in t.he
constructiva: spirit in.which they are offered.
              '.                                          constructiva: spirit in.which they are offered. We trust that you                                                                                                                                               .
We trust that you will th.tte all' Escessary steps.to protect n.he hard work that has t-been done by everyone to date.
t-                                          will beenth.tte           doneall'byEscessary everyone tosteps                                date..to Our                            protect n.he hard work that has t*                                                                                                                                                                                  recotmer.detion is that.you.
Our recotmer.detion is that.you.
l institute a conferenc'a call .with us to help work iout ouc concerns,.snd rectify the problems.which have developed.from.
l t
l             b                                           today's a_oustoa;Chroniel,e, article.
institute a conferenc'a call.with us to help work iout ouc concerns,.snd rectify the problems.which have developed.from.
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Yours truly,               ,
today's a_oustoa;Chroniel,e, article.
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Latest revision as of 12:40, 11 December 2024

Forwards Gap 880126 Petition,Requesting NRC Delay Voting on Full Power Operation for Util Until Gap Recommended Investigations Completed,For Appropriate Action Under 10CFR2.206.Recommendations Requested
ML20147H772
Person / Time
Site: South Texas  STP Nuclear Operating Company icon.png
Issue date: 01/28/1988
From: Chilk S
NRC OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY (SECY)
To: Stello V
NRC OFFICE OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR FOR OPERATIONS (EDO)
Shared Package
ML20147H733 List:
References
CON-#188-5832 2.206, NUDOCS 8803090064
Download: ML20147H772 (1)


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'o, UNITED STATES A

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NUCLE AR REGULATORY COMMISSION 4-W ASMINGTOM. D.C. 29tM g gj m h h l

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mnaa OFFICE OF THE

$4Cf4 E T A R Y '

Jantury 2 8,: 1988 l

MEMORANDUM IOR:

Victor Stello, Jr.

Executive Director for

.Ltions j

FROM:'

Samuel J. Chilk, Secre

SUBJECT:

i PETITION OF THE GOVERN TENT {ACp0UNTA81LITY m.

j.:

PROJECT!REQUESTINGl A 0ELAY IN THE COMMISSIDM p

FULLlPOWER. VOTE 50N SOUTH TFXAS On January 76, 1988, my(office received the attached petition of the Aovernment 4,

GAP). ' The petition. requests that the Coeurission delay Accountability Project k.

voting on full power operation for the. South Texas Muclear Project until such time as investigations recomended by EAP: In the petition have been i

completed.

t*

This is being forwarded to vou for appropriate action'under 10 CFR 2.206.

Please provide the Comission on a timely basis with'a recomendation as to the request to delay the Cemvntssion meettag which is now scheduled for February. 2?,1988.

Attachment:

As Stated I

Copies:'

Chairman Zech-Comissioner Roberts Coanissioner Aernthal i

Comissioner Carr Coemissioner Rogers General Counsel '

8803090064 800229 PDR ADOCK 05000490 P

PDR 200 --- 003447

e, UNITED STATES OF.' AMERICA Eh:IE0 '

g BEFORE THE NUCLEAR REGULATORY (X2U4ISSION i M L3W 26 P3 06 or n ec... :....,..

00Cyr w *f *. : :.....

In the matter of

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South Texas Nuclear Project

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Petition pursuant to

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10 C.F..R. $2.206 Units One and Two.

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PETITION OF THC 00VERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY PROJECT l V Prepared.by:

Covernment Accountability Project

,t 25 E Street, N.W.,.' Suite 700

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Washington, D.C. 20001 '

2024347-0460 Dated: January.26, 1988 1

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TABLE 10F CONTENTS

  • Seeeion pg.

I.

INTRODUCTION

  • 1 II.

BACEGROUND/ FACTS 2

ea-II1.. %4EGAL e ANAIMSIS.1

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A.

The NRC's first.obligat;1on is sto protect public health and safety.

4 l

p B. 4The NRC's 1.imited review of the.

l STNP allegations jeopardizes k

public heal'th and safety.:.

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IV.

CONCLUSION 10 l

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INTactCCTION 3';.h.

Pursuantito 10 C.F.R. $$2,202, 2.206, the Government i

Accountability Project (GAP) requests that the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC 'or Coudission) delay voting on a full power operating license for the south Temas Nuclear Project (STNP) until the following are' comp 1'eted:

E.

1.

A complete investigation of all : allegations 'regarding f.

the STNP.

2.

Release to'the puhlic of an investigative / inspection report dispositioning each allegation.

CAP 'is making this request in. order to prevent a potential

.e health and safety problem from occurring as a result of the NRC's 4

f ailure to fully or properly investigate the 600 to 700 '

I allegations providediby current and fbraer STNP workers and g;.

I persons affiliated with theinuclear industry.

We had. hoped that.by cooperating with the*NRC the STNP allegers.would have their allegations thoroughly. investigated.

Unfortunately, it is clear to us now that no such investigation I

was : intended by.the agency.

In fact, it came to our attention very recently that the NRC had prepared a draft of the findings of the Safety Significance Assessment Team (SSAT'or Team) even before the team returned from its inspection trip to the STNP.

This' demonstrates very vividly that NRC'has little inter.est in facts, and that.the investigation was probably doomed.from the start.

-1,

su.v r.t. -.

l II.

BACMGROUND/ PACTS

-,3

.4 Just over one year ago. CAP brought.to the NRCOs 'ettention i

that numerous safety allegations were being raised about the STNP.

In a January 20, 1987 letter to Victor Stello and Texas

)

l Attorney General James Mattox, GAP announced its preliminary investigation of the allegations andirequested an independant s

{

(non-Region IV)' review.,

(Exh,1bi't A)..

Responding for the NRC r

over the next few months, nr..stello. refused to consider the. idea.

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of an independent review inf the allegations, and 4 eventually t.

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subpoenaed iGAP for all information pertaining to.the STMP.,

(Exhibit B).

GAP : refused to turn over any information, ebelieving sb d..

thetsubpoena to be illegal.. sutisequently, t,he NRC brought,an action in federal. court to enforcesthe subpoena.

Enforcement was r

bm. -

denied, causing the NRC and GAP to develop a cooperative arrangement that would' permit.reviewtof the allegationsiby an

, (,

independent NRC1 team, while protecting the confidentiality of the

^ Y' allegers.

'F This arrangement was worked out following a November 19, t-1987 meeting with NRC technical personnel.

The substance of the.

i, agreement is reflected sin two pleces.cf corr.aspondence. :

(Exhibits C andiD).

During thetNRC team'a review, it becama clear that. time.and scheduling constraints were being placed on.the review.. GAP.

advised the NRC 4 that such constraints were prohibited.under 10 C.F.A.

550, Appendix B, Criterion 2.

(Exhibit D).

Nonetheless, the NRC team quickly reviewed most of the allegers' flies without substantively reviewing the available supporting documentation.

9 q. e4 During the first week of January 1988, 'the NRC team cowpleted its inatial review.

Without interviewing ahy of the allegers, the team concluded that the allegations were "not of immediate safety algnificance."

(Exhibit E).

This conclusion is outrageous on it.i face because GAP: staff advised the team.that "our working files were not prepared for the purpose of HRC review.

Nor.can.these files,take,t.he, place,gof,a technical interview with the alleger.. Consequently, our files should only.

be used to complement a more thorough NRC. technical interview, and must.not be used to make a def'nitive technical assessment of i

any allegation.P '(Exhibit D. emphasis added).:

}.[

' i Despite the ill-perceived lack of safety significance, the NMC.teau chose 10' primary and 50 secondary allegations to review further.:

(Exhibits E and F).

Arrangementsiwere made for y.

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anonymous on-the-record phone interviews to be conducted with 1

some of the allegers having knowledge about the 80 selected allegations.

During one interview the NRC team agreed to take the alleger (John Corder) on a alte tour so Jul could show the NRC specifically where the problem areas were located.1/ ' However, e

upon reaching the STNP' site he was permitted to show the NRC only one of the ' ten allegations of his.that :the NRC team had selected.1/

That single allegation involved Unit Two.

The:

1.

Mr. Corder.no longer wishes to remain confidential.

2.

All together, Mr.: Corder.has brought more than.100 allegations to the NRC:'s attention through GAP.

3

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other nire allegations involved Unit one, which.is the unit.the a

1 WRC is s' r to license.

Mr. Corder was.apparently (en'ied access to.0 nit for "security reasonss" (Exhibit G).

T'

team conducted its review of 60 of :the STNP

)

alleg during the week of January 18, 1988.

Essentially, I

the te..

s given four days.to complete the task and report back to NRC mag.gement and the Commissioners.

Current prges reports

- c indicate t at no significant safety problema were found.

This.

L conclusier is not surprising, considering the.NRC team made.the.

same dete.ination prior to its on-site inspection.. Obviously, the result was pre-determined.

III.'. LECa2.uiALYSIS ',

4 L

ine NRC's first ob1[gation'is to protect public health -

A, end safety.

The N tc has a mandatory duty to exercise.its authority.when i necessary.

The foremoat : priority :for the NRC ;is to determine s that there will be adequate protection cf the. health.and safsty of the pubile.

The issue of safety must be resolved.before.the i

Commission issues a construction permit.

Porter City Ch. of i

Isaak Walton League.v. Atomic Energy Commission,: 515.F.2d 513, 524.(7th Cir. 1975).'

"(Pjuolic Jafety is the first, last, and permanent:

consideration in any decision on the issuance of a construction i

permit or a license to operate a nuclear facility."

Power.

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Reactor. Development-Corp. v. International Union of Electrical Radio and Machine Workers,4367 U.S. 396, 402(1961).}. See, also,

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Petition for Emergency and. Remedial Action,. 7 NRC 400, 404 a

(1978).

The NRC has broad authority to revoke, suspend,.or modify the construction permit of an NRC Flicensee.- 42 U.S.C. 32236 states that:

Any license may be revoked (for any material.

false statement in the application or any statement iof fact required under seetton 2232 of p'

thisititle, or because of conditions revealed by such application tor statement of fact or any i 31 r epo r.t, record, or inspection.or other means which would warrant the Commission to refusa to grant a j;k-to construct or operate a facility in accordance license on an original application,:or fer : failure Fj with.the terms of the construction permit or i r.

license. cf the technical specifications on :the a g,.,J appli' cation, or for. violation of,'or fialute to pF.

obser.ve any of the terms and iprovisions of.this i

chapter or of any regulation (of the. commission.

See, also,.42 U.S.C. $f2133, Q134 The same criteria for the revocation, suspension, or modifi-a cation of a construction permit. exist under NRC regulations.

H.

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see, 10 C.F.R. 50.100t(1987).'

l7-The NRC:has a var.iety iof powers it can exercise.to protect i

the public's health'and safety.

The NRC has recognised.its i

statutory authoritysto (1) issue orders to promote or to protect health or minimize danger to lifefor property; (2) impose civil penalties for the violation of certain licensing provisions, rules, and orders, and for violations for which licenses can be rovoked: (3) seet injunctive or other equietable relief for violation of regulatory requirements and (4) seek criminal, pena l t ies. - see, 10 C.F.R.>Part 2, Appgndix C, II (1987).

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addition, pursuant to. regulations the NRC can "institute a proceeding...to modify, suspend, or revoke a license, or for such other action as may.be proper-."

10 C.F.R. $2.206 (1987).

B. )

The NRC's limited review of the STNP allegations

$eopardizes oublic health and safety.

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At the outset it is critical :to note that CAP.and the allagers attempted to have tthe NRC review the sallegations;nore L,

than one year ago.

Therefore, any concern by:the NRC as to the i

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timeliness of the allegations and interference wlth licensing h

schedules is neritiesa.

!(

Even a cursory ireview sof the somewhat limited allegers'

, y' files should cause any, investigator toibe cones'ned about the re p.

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status of the RTWP. ; The.informatLon that several allegers have brought to the attention of GAP, and now the NRC4 points to a major quality assurance breakdown at STMP.

For example, there is now information in the possession of the NRC which. suggests that.

STNP is experiencing theifollowing problema

1.. Lost material traceability 2.

High rate :of errors on permanent plant. records 3.

Failure to report and: documents, and/or fai. lure.to report and document in a, timely manner, all non-conforming condit'ionst 4.

As-built conditions do not comply.with blua-line drawings or other applicable documentation :

5.

Falsification of records 6.

Code, FSAR, specifications, and procedural violations -

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a 7.

Lackecf freedom toireport non-conformancessand not be

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subject to reprisals

. t Invalli H-5 Code. Data. Reports and Code Da b P.lates 8.

9.

Willft. :over-up of serious design, hardware,.and.

documentation discrepancies or inadequacies 10.

Material falso statement (management knew, or should i

,haveiknown,:of non-conformances)..

h other, areas of concern include engineering design ;(numerous.

- '5

~ as-built interferences in some systems are causing components to:

be. inaccessible, or are causing specific. items to be subject to damage): hardware (welding ideficionedes). procur.ement (.it.is likely that counterfeit fastaneras and/or fasteners that do Jmot meet ASME/ ASTM ispecifications have been used)r and intimidation t

i and harassment (many employees acknowledge that.they,are not able t

I to identify safety problems or acts of wrongdoing without being b-subjected to retallation).

l it :is impossible for the NRC to disposition the potentially,

bl significant generic. concerns reflected iin the : allegations.in a.

i; four-day site inspection.

Obviously, the NRCicould noti

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legitimately expect to thoroughly hddress even the 60 selected allegations which were the focus of the team's review.

Furthermore, one incident that occurred during the. team's site visit clearly demonstratesielther (1) that the NRC team's hands were hopelessly tied, preventing them from conducting a thorough review of the allegations, or (2) that the team never had any intention of conducting a thorough investigation.

The incident involved an on-site inspection with one of the allegers,

~,-,.- _ -,---

John Corder.

Mr. Corder. contended that he could more effectively show the Nac tea.a where the problems were at STMPs:.fAthertthan, explain to them in an interview.

It was agreed that he could accompany members.of the. team on a half-dayireview.cf the.

~

problems at the STNP site.. He was limited to.the ten allegations of his that the NRC had picked to review.- When he.got to.the i

I site with the NRC: team, he was,, permitted to show. thes only one iof p

the ten allegations.- Oddly. enough that one allegation had.

I' nothing to do with Unit one..

Of course, Unit One is the unit that the NRC plan,s to permi.t to sperate in the near future.

Why, would the MRC tema not allow Mr; Corder. to identify his concerns in that unit?

Mr.' Cordet was toldsthat.It would be "too difficult"ito getshim into Unit one.e It was also implied.thatihe i

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could Act gain access to Unit one for security reasons.-

1 e.

t The NRC's failure to provide Mrt Corder with access to Unit I

one is one iclear example.of the : team'is inef fectual. handling of the STNP allegations.

Who decides which pegsonnel.can have access to a nuclear facility? ; If the 1.icensee. played any role.in

[

denying Mr.' Corder access to Unit one, then isomething is l

~

seriously wrong with the nuclear. regulation. process.

Is the g

public to believe that.NRC bffic'lais.cannot: gain. access:to a nuclear f acility in order to inspect safety : concerns?

An additional problem with the NRC' team's review is that it was constantly subjected to overwhelming scheduling pressures.

such' pressures are not permitted to be a factor when matters affecting safety are at issue.

NRC regulations (10 C.F.R. 50, Appendix B, criterion I) state in pertinent part !

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'. - ~ - - - -... - - - - - -. - -. -

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- y p-The persons and organisations performing quality isurance functions.shall have sufficient

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ithority and organizational freedom to identify tality problemst to intiate, recommend, tor ovide solutions; and to verify implementation.of slu tions.

Such. persons and toeganinations erforming quality assurance functions shall l

rport to a management level.such that.this equired authority and organisational freedom, icluding suf ficLent independence f rom cost and.

thedule when opposed to safety considerations, i:e provided.

' TheNFC team's review.cf the allegations amounts to a

~

quality assurance verification of the $fNP., Particularly. Unit One-A proper analysis of the allegations,. thorough, interviews

,[

~ ith allegees, and a comprehensive inspection.of the siteicould w

.not;be accomplishedain the timerthe team was allotted.

Even the t team's reduction of.the number of allegations to investigate: from 4

over 600 to 50 was not suf ficient to allow a thorough inspectien.

V to be completed in four days.- The: obvious scheduling constraints

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placed upon the team seriously hampered its ability to properly

  • 4 investigste the STHP allegations..Because of these problems.the g

ly team's investigation does not comply.with WRC ' regulations.-

4 bE Finally, no issues of. wrongdoing have been investigated by N~

e the NRC.! The NRC! technical team was unable:to address STNP.

allegations involving wrongdoing. ; These allegations were i supposed to be addressed by the NRC's Office of Inspections (OI).

To date, no arrangements.have been made to accommodate an.OI review of wrongdoing allegations.

Information on wrongdoing will provide the Commission with significant insight into.the corporate competence and character of the licensees such information must be fully evaluated before the commissLon. reaches a final decision on licensing.

-g-

CONCLUSIE IV.

ror all the foregoing reasons, the Commission _.should delay i

i tion of l

the vote on licantsing the STNP until.a thorough invest ga all allegations is completed and a.public report.is issued.

Respectfully submitted,-

g Billie P. Garde i L

Richard E. Condit 5

Covernment Accountability; Project 25 E Streets M.w.,.sulte 700' Washington,iO.C. 20001 202-347.-0460 Dated: January 26, 1988 079AA23 !

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GCMRNMENT ACCOUptrA8!LITY PROJECT 1$55 ccc.c.cr.wr Awm;e. N W. Suite 202 '

W@,.cqc,r.. D.C 20056 '

h :-f) 2328550 :

73 n

January 20, 1987 E* I w

Victor ste;;o. Executive otteet:r.

U. S.! Nuclear Regulatory C: matston

'Wasnington, D.C.

20555 i

James Mattox :

Attorney ceneral for.sne s ase sf Oexas Supreme Courtisuilding.

T 14th & Colorado

5.,

Austin, Texas: 73711 Re:' South. Texas Nuclear.Pr ;ect a-Dear Messrs Stello and Mat os This letter is to infcts ayeur respective egencies that e.he Severnment Accountabsta % Pro ect i

(CAP)<. Mas eform4Lly. begun peeliminary investigat son into worker allegatLons at she South temas nuclear. pro 3ect.t J-Since 1980, CAP.P.as clayed a significane rolesin advocating-

, cn tonalt og whistleb!:we.rs and concerned 4c: :aens ion issuesi p

0-

,lavolving safety-re;a:ef precisms 4:.vartous sclear power i

i.

f acilities.-

Cur apptcacn to nuclear : power P.aa oeen steadfast 1f lL cne same toiensure:t at :ne governmen: en?:::es the nuclear

c, safetyilsws and eequ14
;:ns.

.As a resv;c.cf JAP:s ef foets (alone or in concert twith ota.or crqanisations) to exosse safety-telated :

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l' problems, the : construct.:n and,'or spara:.:n :! several nuclear s

i power facilities -- prevacusly te.ougn
:s se !!:.so operate - -

r-were cancelled or postponed (for fur:ner rev:ew,.The eencelledi l7 facilities include tte it percent c: ;;etef 2:n.aer;nuclean power.

plant and the:85 percesi c:mp!eted**.:'.a c pl.J TM.:se wh4cM4 iE were postponed for f ar:ner rev;ew s c..se :* *e J: anene Peas,.

u Three Mile Island,.Daast: Can yon, ar.1 *a t e r f : : : f4:;;.:;es, s.

CAP currently es erireprese.-s :

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approximatelyi36 curren: and/or !cemer e p;:yees.cf :ne south Texas project.-

The attegattons fr:n :ne.:r<ers range frem grand thef t of nuclear grade s:eet :s eng:neer;. g defects :n severa! a major safety cosponents.

The at;ega:::ns csr.cern :ne.f allure of Houston Light & Power is quarantee 'succ:ntra ::t. compliance with industry and federal 24!ety requa raments... c;ud.ng tut.not limited tot defects ;n

.e instrumentat;:n 494 centrol divaston:

defects andslack of cc p; ance w;:n federa; regulations :n the heating, ventilating, 4-d.d:e cendt:::aeag system: ;aeg :og.

compliance with qual.:y standards in :ne deed of soils 4

compaction; failure to c: p e:e required QA or QC documentations falstfication of requsred.*A at CC Accu.tentattont and;harassmen and intimidation of perste.r.e! wno attempt to adhere to federal safety standards, l

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k Jan;ary 20, '987 - Page Twc e

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n Additionally, and :t spectfac cencere

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.te State of -

there are allegations sta:

4.ac.ade. ce;; tera:e ae:: ens :f s me,xas, the : subcontractors at STP to evercnar goods and services by 1cnargtag c!! ge H;.s:On Ltgnt 6 P:ve, r

nest :wn unacceptable bo'5.

to Stown & Roots Inc.

7 mere subcontractors have.f rauc. Lent '.7 354rged STP for sannages,i s.4 ; ss i

..a f:. at cn whica suqqest sr t

that 44 -

met worked,tand for poet;

.s :! ta completed as claimed.

e pro;ect.wnten were not GAPlis curr.ently c:-c.c l-to,teeriworkers who aretc: cermes acow:1 1 ; terviews witn' bot'h current and Washington, D.C. off!ce anc.*w! CAP investigators are a :ept;eg cal's f t p

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w dwes::ct! sees

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P issue a formal public report.Once our pre 11m: nary. nvest :qation:is ccmp

'nfersunately,

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,cannot advise our citants er those we

  • work utch to provide theirin.cne interia, we concerns to ithe Region :'t.c!!;ce tof tne *NRC e-.(

been i(and i recently.r eleased unearnal agency. ' Our, emper tence. Man e l, its regulatory requare. ents as iousluned un governing reports confJrms ichat s i

t procedures.

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inspectors to process.i e al.egat;ensipursua.Thus, unless the NR s prov;fe independent l(

state Attorney Generai eff.;ee. and/cr-regulations,' GAP will. provide st

';o internalivic

,7 3 :nd a congressionsi commat:ees, and/cc r.3 c:rer re:.pprope ate l

bodies which have an

  • a t o ry o f mun t eA pa t.
?:eets:

9 e a.s u r : n plant is designed, ccastrue:eds ar.dif;.aag 4+. in.e South Texas -

ce r:n a mannere: Mat protects ene pubiac.

Please 4 h,

investigati:

to Alenard Cend.::, S*.a!! A:::r +f

ves::;atet.

ect any :moute:es ano.: 147Ns 3:a -

exasi 202-232-8550; or SL112e Carde. ~AP *:2-est V

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i.*:ers...

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.rects:r. w.:.es: ;!! ice a;cParc C:.4::

Stai! A ::r.aey cc Chairman Lando leen BC/RCaC30

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Unitch States.cf Americ'a:

NUctAAA REcuLATORY CD604tssMHd E

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In sie settet et Houston Lighting andiPower Company

> DOCKET 700. g.ggg t 50-499 !

70 t's. 51111e PA rr.er. Garde

- ^^ Government Accountab$ltty

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Project t 1555 Connect 4 cut Avenue. ii.W1 Suite 302' Washington. 0.C.

20':36 YOU AltE MERERY COA 04ANDED to appear et Room 6607. Nuclear Reguletery Commission, 1735 Old Geo town Acad.18ethesda. Meryland on the.26th day of May 1M7iat 9:

' o' clock A.M. to continue es necessary -

l

I-for the purpose of testifyingibe' fore Mrseene) concerning allegations.

of current and/or former se9 oyees of the South fasas Project concerafng.

the safety of the South Texas. Project. as descrfbsd in yoursletter of 4anuary 2J. US7 to Meises. Victor Stello and Jees t'attos.esad any other

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allegations whit.h you. hue.re.tsived concernir.g the safety of the Sout?

Yemas Project, and to prJvide any rece?ds or other docunents in your 5

pcssession or under your custody or centrol concerning such: allegations..

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_, Esecutive Director for Deerattana i

heYREuiatnevc-1nion

} h. <#4. 1987 n

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.ua e raw w (301) 492-7614 l

On setten made promptly. and in any event at er before the time specif{ed in the 64 Mea for compliance by the parsen to whom the subpoene is directed,(and en notice to at whose instance the subpoena was issued the Consission say 1) quash er modify the subpoena if it is unreasonable or requires evidence not relevant to any matter in issue.

er (2) condttien danial af the notien en juat and reasonable tenas. Such astien should be directed to the Secretary of the Cossif ssion, Idashington. 0.C. 20545..

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.m Fs will conf um the results of our sseeting of : Thursday, ilovember 19i1987, at h

wch we discut sed certain 411eirations GAf has deve1oped concerningithe

.dh Texas nuc lear power.planti

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4.. netting her en by your. tab 1f ng a series,of talking. points concerning your

. < e of the objectives of.the meetirg, as well at a sammary of how EAP handles

.y..vations received.

We ifound the discussion utsfuli but cef ther agreed nor

.n. :,.rwed to the points' you raised. You retained a11:copie.s of the brfefing

.m-r >.. You ths.1 proceeded to table a tabulation of allegat.fons la suusnary,

..t (all co; tes of which you. retained) thtch we reviewed on the spot, i

2nclusion was that insdfflctent data Ees'available in the summaries to

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i for,a deliberate and reasoned evaluatio's of the.ellegations..In further.

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?. ision you agreed to make your files ce these allegations available to vs.

.. ;uent to the eetting staff has made 4:prellatnary visit to GAFHeadquarters i

...de arran{,erents to begin detailed review of the process on november 30, t

1-We will accord confidential treatment.to the identity of any 611egers L,

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.: names may surface during this review. Following our review, we will I

.r you of the allegations which we ftel are appropriate, to review further.

.w fw. :rved to 5.rovide us datn on which such follow up can proceed, stbject, in I

.... ases, to your contacting allegers.to assure that they will agree to be

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....ed by the IJtC'.

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o indicated that one set of allegatjens was in process in Wisconsin. We

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. hat you will' simply provide us that information during the time we are.

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.ed some allebations on wrongdoing directly to the Office of

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. cing was quite satisfactory from our point of view. We appreciate your i

ice and. cooperation and that of tha:allegers you repretent. With your e

4d cooperation we should be able.to give a proper review of the

.ons G/# has acquired. Needless to say, obtaining any information which have on alleged defects in the South Texas nuclear power plant will s in assuring that the public health and safety is protected at that

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r GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY PROJECT

.e 25 E Street. N.W., Suite 700 2

Washington, D.C. 20001; GOT) 347 0480 December.4, 1987 MAND-Dr.1,IWarD Jose Calvo U.S. Nuclear. Regulatory Commission 7920 Norfolk. Avenue I

Whiilips Building Setbenda, Maryland 3+

Dear Jose:

[.

We are writing :to discuss the statua. of the review of the.

South Texas Nuclear : Project (STMP) worker ' allegations.

This b

L.

review follows our preliminary meeting.cf Novembers19th.

In that F

meeting it was agreed that.a team of non-Region IV,NRC personnel:.

g would be permitted access to the STNP allegers' files under.

certain conditions and with theiallegers' permission.

These ki conditions included.that.the identity of any alleger would be 1

g.

kept confidential and t. hat mo one at.the WrwP : site will be contacted about the information1 revealed during the review.

In

^

addition, it was agreed that the allegere' information would only be revvaled to NRC need-to-know basis. personnel not participating it. the reiew on a The: development of this working protocol was t

necessary to permit NRC review while protecting our interests and the interests of the allegers.

p We appreciate the dill'gence and courtesy.that the~.

Washington-based NRC personnel have exhibAtad in working at our b

office.

We have tried to work closely with them to allow the

(

review to proceed as efficiently as possible.

[

Eowever, over the last couple of days it has become clear to us, through the actions and comments of Paul O' Conner, that.there may be problema with the'reviewaof the allegations.

No.

understand that'Mr. O' Conner's background is in project management, noti QA/QC and technical review.. We believe tt:at hLa background may be a limitation on the review process..

In.our opinion, his approach to the allegations may be hampering a thorough and independent technical review.

Yesterday, we were particularly disturbed by Mr. O' Conner's comments to other NRC personnel that a deadline (of TNeember 12th) would control the review instead of the substance.

4

(

determining the amount of effort required.

Such deadlines may violate 10 CFR 50, Appendir 5, Cri'terion I.

We are aware of STNP's licensing schedule, but we must strongly object to this review being controlled by any licensing timetables..

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eenem

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Jose CA1vo December.4, 1987 Page Two 1-As we have.aiready discussed, it is essential.that.the 4

.allegers' flies receive a detailed QA analysis.

Each file Aust be read through in order :to get :an overall view of :the petsible CA/OC breakdown at STNP.!

Our: other concern with Mr. :o' Conner'd approach is that he.

4:seems.to take a very narrow view of the allegations.

On several,

occasions he has appeared to minimise the significance nf some allegations before the reviewer.could analyse it.in italontirety..

This approach maytprevent the reviewer.from.makingtan independent assessment of an allegation based on.his technical, J

expertise.

This concerns us because.the initial reviewtof the.

'~

allegations wil; determine the universe of information from which j

the NRC can investigate.' Therefore,.it is important that no p

allegationtis dismissed too.quickly.!

In reviewing :a filed if the alleger's intent is somewhat

/W ambiguous, <then the Anterviewitapes should be reviewed or.the W

alleger should be qusstioned if possible.

As we.orplaised in the i

i.,

g.

November 19th meeting,'our working filma were not prepared for 3

the'purpost' of NRC revitw.

Nor.can these filas take the place.of a technical interview with the alleger.: Consequently, out. files e.hould only be used to complement a more thorough NRC. technical intervlaw,.and must not be used.to make.a definitive technical.

,c

'sssessment of any allegation. i Another issue that troubles us is that 411tt2 e, if any, f

attention is being given to the documentation that supports Some.

[

of the allegations.

This is ironic because.the mu information was.the subject of the NRC's subpoor,a.pporting Frankly, it has always.benniour concern that the NRC was not: interested in.

these documents but only wanted to review.eur summaries, which.

may.not be : technically. complete.: Wearealise that it is much-easlee to dismiss an allegation if there are no supporting documents. We hope that.you and the other members of the review team will begin.to take full advantage of any ' supporting documentation that accompanies an alleger's file.

Finn 11y, in the last*two, days we have finished preparation of approximately 50 allegations that were.in files.tnat,we were unable to prepare previously.. We advised you that aoma. files had not been. completed at the November 19th meeting., No one from NRC objected when we indicated that there would be a delay in.

producing these allegations.

Yesterday, upon our mentioning that the additior.a1 m)1tgations were prepared, Mr. O' Conner stated

.that it may not be possible to review these allegations.because some members of the technical. review team have already completed their review and could not return.-

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3' TAs you know, this effort bas consumed many hours and other resources -- which are entremely limited.

It would be unfair to everyone involved m% comp ~r.: mise the in n grity of.the review effort simply because of So additiodal allegations.

There must be appropriate NRC staff'nesbers who could propegly.reviet: these allegations.

t% ' hope that you w11.1 'take these commerrts in t.he s,

constructiva: spirit in.which they are offered.

We trust that you will th.tte all' Escessary steps.to protect n.he hard work that has t-been done by everyone to date.

Our recotmer.detion is that.you.

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institute a conferenc'a call.with us to help work iout ouc concerns,.snd rectify the problems.which have developed.from.

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today's a_oustoa;Chroniel,e, article.

E Yours truly, hA}aY f s

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, s.

Billie & Garde i Richard H. Condit L

2Mna E Ottney

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0797tE01 ec Tom.mehm-U.S. Nuclear Getulatory Commission Maryland. National Bank Sullding :

7735 Old Georgetown Road Bethesda, Mary 1 cad G

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