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| issue date = 01/30/2012
| issue date = 01/30/2012
| title = State of New York and Riverkeeper Motion to Compel Compliance with Disclosure Obligations by NRC Staff
| title = State of New York and Riverkeeper Motion to Compel Compliance with Disclosure Obligations by NRC Staff
| author name = Brancato D, Musegaas P, Sipos J J
| author name = Brancato D, Musegaas P, Sipos J
| author affiliation = Riverkeeper, Inc, State of NY, Office of the Attorney General
| author affiliation = Riverkeeper, Inc, State of NY, Office of the Attorney General
| addressee name =  
| addressee name =  
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=Text=
=Text=
{{#Wiki_filter:UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION ATOMIC SAFETY AND LICENSING BOARD  
{{#Wiki_filter:UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION ATOMIC SAFETY AND LICENSING BOARD
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-----------------------------------------------------------x In re:                                                       Docket Nos. 50-247-LR; 50-286-LR License Renewal Application Submitted by                    ASLBP No. 07-858-03-LR-BD01 Entergy Nuclear Indian Point 2, LLC,                        DPR-26, DPR-64 Entergy Nuclear Indian Point 3, LLC, and Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.                            January 30, 2012
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-----------------------------------------------------------x STATE OF NEW YORK AND RIVERKEEPER MOTION TO COMPEL COMPLIANCE WITH DISCLOSURE OBLIGATIONS BY NRC STAFF Office of the Attorney General                              Riverkeeper, Inc.
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for the State of New York                                20 Secor Road The Capitol                                                  Ossining, New York 10562 State Street Albany, New York 12224
-----------x In re:       Docket Nos. 50-247-LR; 50-286-LR  


License Renewal Application Submitted by  ASLBP No. 07-858-03-LR-BD01
TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PRELIMINARY STATEMENT .....................................................................................................1 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK ...................................................................................................2 NRC Staffs Choice .............................................................................................................3 Option 1: NRC Elects Not To Participate As A Party .............................................3 Option 2: NRC Elects To Participate As A Party ....................................................4 General Discovery ...............................................................................................................5 STATEMENT OF FACTS ..............................................................................................................6 ARGUMENT I.      Staff Has Failed To Meet Its Document Disclosure Obligations...............................................................................................................7 A.      The Mandatory Disclosure Obligations Of 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) Require Staff To Disclose All Documents Relevant To Admitted Contentions ....................................8 B.      Alternatively, Once Contentions Are Admitted And NRC Staff Chooses To Participate In the Hearing With Regard To Any Contention, NRC Staff Must Disclose All Documents In Its Possession Relevant To That Contention ....................................................................................11 C.      Staffs Disclosures With Regard To NYS-38/RK-TC-5 Are Incomplete...........................................................................................14 II. Staff Is Failing To Disclose Documents Reviewed And Generated By Its Experts And Consultants ...........................................................15 CONCLUSION          ....................................................................................................................19 APPENDIX (selected provisions of 10 C.F.R. Part 2) i


Entergy Nuclear Indian Point 2, LLC,   DPR-26, DPR-64 Entergy Nuclear Indian Point 3, LLC, and Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. January 30, 2012
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT The State of New York, Riverkeeper, and the NRC Staff have a disagreement over the scope of Staffs disclosure obligations in this adjudicatory proceeding that directly impacts the disclosures Staff has made and will be making with regard to NYS-38/RK-TC-5. The dispute centers on the scope of the Part 2 disclosure obligations when NRC Staff has elected to participate in a proceeding as a party and actively opposes a contention that has been admitted by an Atomic Safety and Licensing Board. The disagreement involves the interplay of 10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336, 2.1202 and 2.1203. The State and Riverkeeper understand the Staffs position to be that (1) Staff need not disclose documents that are relevant to admitted contentions even though Staff has elected to become a party and oppose the contentions (2) Staffs disclosure obligation extends only to documents supporting Staff's review of the application itself (along with the application itself, correspondence, and Staff documents such as the Safety Evaluation Report and Environmental Impact Statement) and (3) Staff need not disclose documents generated by and reviewed by Staffs consultants and experts in response to admitted contentions or in connection with the application itself. Staffs position would exempt from disclosure documents that are relevant to admitted contentions or have been reviewed by Staffs consultants and experts in response to admitted contentions or in connection with the application itself thus allowing Staff to avoid the disclosure documents of a type that all other parties are required to routinely disclose pursuant to 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a). Given this dispute, the State and Riverkeeper present this motion seeking an order to compel Staff's compliance with the Part 2 disclosure obligations.
1


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REGULATORY FRAMEWORK The disagreement between the State (and Riverkeeper) and NRC Staff with respect to disclosures relevant to NYS-38/RK-TC-5 implicates various regulations that are summarized in the following paragraphs.
---------------
NRCs Part 2 regulations include rules of practice for NRC proceedings. Part 2 includes general provisions (Subpart C Rules of General Applicability) and then specific provisions for specific types of proceedings, known by their subparts (Subparts D to O). (An appendix including pertinent provisions of Part 2 accompanies this filing.)
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NRC Staffs Choice. At the outset, once an intervenors or licensees proposed contention has been admitted by an Atomic Safety and Licensing Board, NRC Staff may decide whether or not it wishes to participate in the ensuing proceeding as a party under NRC regulations for Subpart L Informal Proceedings. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202 (b)(2). The NRC Staff need not participate as a party in such a proceeding unless Staff has denied the requested license, the proceeding involves an enforcement action against a licensee, or the ASLB makes the affirmative finding that Staffs participation would materially advance the resolution of the proceeding. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202 (b)(1)(i), (ii).
--------------x
Option 1: NRC Elects Not to Participate as a Party. If NRC Staff elects not to participate as a party in a proceeding where the ASLB has admitted a contention, the Staff must nevertheless place in the docket and make available a hearing file. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1203 (a)(1).
NRC regulations specify that the hearing file shall contain the application at issue, any amendments thereto, NRCs Environmental Impact Statement or Environmental Assessment pursuant to National Environmental Policy Act, any NRC report related to the proposed action, 2


STATE OF NEW YORK AND RIVERKEEPER MOTION TO COMPEL COMPLIANCE  WITH DISCLOSURE OBLIGATIONS BY NRC STAFF
and any correspondence between the applicant and the NRC that is relevant to the proposed action. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1203 (b). (As noted below, the regulatory requirements for the contents of a hearing file are similar, if not identical, to certain classes of documents that NRC Staff must disclose under §§ 2.336(b)(1), (2), (4) regardless of whether it chooses to participate in the proceeding or not.) As the proceeding continues, NRC Staff has a continuing obligation to keep the hearing file current as new documents that are within the scope of § 2.1203(b) come into existence. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1203 (c).
Option 2: NRC Elects to Participate as a Party. On the other hand, if an ASLB admits a contention and if the NRC Staff elects to participate in the proceeding as party as to an admitted contention, it shall so notify the ASLB and the parties and identify the admitted contentions as to which it will participate. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202 (b)(2). In addition, in such a situation, NRC Staff must also make disclosures required by § 2.336(b)(3) through (5). Id. NRCs Subpart L regulations further specifically provide that [o]nce the NRC staff chooses to participate as a party, it shall have all the rights and responsibilities of a party with respect to the admitted contention/matter in controversy on which the staff chooses to participate. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202(b)(3).
General discovery. The Part 2 regulations contain provisions pertaining to disclosure of information in various different types of NRC proceedings - which, in turn, have additional specific provisions (Subparts D to O). 10 C.F.R. § 2.336 (General discovery).
Regardless of whether Staff elects to participate as a party, 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) directs NRC Staff to disclose:
* the application and applicant/licensee requests associated with the application or proposed action that is the subject of the proceeding (subsection (b)(1));
3
* correspondence between NRC and the applicant associated with the application or proposed action that is the subject of the proceeding (subsection (b)(2);
* All documents (including documents that provide support for, or opposition to, the application or proposed action) supporting the NRC staffs review of the application or proposed action that is the subject of the proceeding) (subsection (b)(3));
* any NRC Staff documents representing NRC staff's determination on the application or proposal that is the subject of the proceeding (subsection (b)(4));
and
* a list of documents withheld because of privilege (subsection (b)(5)).
In addition, a party, including the NRC staff, is not excused from making the required disclosures because it has not fully completed its investigation of the case, it challenges the sufficiency of another entitys disclosures, or that another entity has not yet made its disclosures. § 2.336(c). With the exception of subsections (b)(3) and (b)(5), the documents that Staff must disclose under § 2.336(b)(1),(2), and (4) are similar, if not identical, to the documents that Staff must place in the hearing file under 10 C.F.R. § 2.1203(b).
10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a) directs parties to disclose names of any person, including any expert upon whose opinion the party bases its contentions and claims, and upon whom a party may rely, and a copy of the analysis or authorities upon which the expert may base her or his opinion (subsection (a)(1)), a copy or description of all documents that are relevant to the contentions (subsection (a)(2)(i)), all tangible things, such a books, publications, or treatises, that are relevant to a contention (subsection (a)(2)(ii)), and a list of documents withheld because of privilege (subsection (a)(3)). 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a) states that it applies to all parties, other than the NRC Staff.
Finally, § 2.336(f) provides that the disclosures required by this section constitute the 4


Office of the Attorney General    Riverkeeper, Inc.
sole discovery permitted for NRC proceedings under this part unless there is further provision for discovery under the specific subpart under which the hearing will be conducted. . . .
for the State of New York    20 Secor Road The Capitol      Ossining, New York 10562
 
State Street
 
Albany, New York 12224
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Page  i PRELIMINARY STATEMENT.....................................................................................................1
 
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK...................................................................................................2
 
NRC Staff's Choice............................................................................................................
.3 Option 1: NRC Elects Not To Participate As A Party.............................................3
 
Option 2: NRC Elects To Participate As A Party....................................................4
 
General Discovery.............................................................................................................
..5 STATEMENT OF FACTS.............................................................................................................
.6 ARGUMENT
 
I. Staff Has Failed To Meet Its Document Disclosure Obligations...............................................................................................................7
 
A. The Mandatory Disclosure Obligations Of  10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) Require Staff To Disclose All Documents Relevant To Admitted Contentions....................................8 B. Alternatively, Once Contentions Are Admitted And NRC Staff Chooses To Participate In the Hearing With Regard To Any Contention, NRC Staff Must Disclose All Documents In Its Possession Relevant To That Contention....................................................................................11
 
C. Staff's Disclosures With Regard To NYS-38/RK-TC-5 Are Incomplete...........................................................................................14
 
II. Staff Is Failing To Disclose Documents Reviewed And Generated By Its Experts And Consultants...........................................................15
 
CONCLUSION  ...................................................................................................................
.19 APPENDIX (selected provisions of 10 C.F.R. Part 2)
 
1PRELIMINARY STATEMENT The State of New York, Riverkeeper, and the NRC Staff have a disagreement over the scope of Staff's disclosure obligations in this adjudicatory proceeding that directly impacts the disclosures Staff has made and will be making with regard to NYS-38/RK-TC-5. The dispute centers on the scope of the Part 2 disclosure obligations when NRC Staff has elected to participate in a proceeding as a party and actively opposes a contention that has been admitted by an Atomic Safety and Licensing Board. The disagreement involves the interplay of 10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336, 2.1202 and 2.1203. The State and Riverkeeper unde rstand the Staff's position to be that (1) Staff need not disclose documents that are relevant to admitted contention s even though Staff has elected to become a party and oppose the contentions (2) Staff's disclosure obligation extends only to documents supporting Staff's review of the application itself (along with the application itself, correspondence, and Staff documents such as the Safety Evaluation Report and Environmental Impact Statement) and (3) Staff need not disclose documents generated by and reviewed by Staff's consultants and experts in response to admitted contentions or in connection with the application itself. Staff's position would exempt from disclosure documents that are relevant to admitted contentions or have been reviewed by Staff's consultants and experts in response to admitted contentions or in connection with the application itself thus allowing Staff to avoid the disclosure documents of a type that all other parties are required to routinely disclose pursuant to 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a). Given this dispute, the State and Riverkeeper present this motion seeking an order to compel Staff's compliance with the Part 2 disclosure obligations.
2 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK The disagreement between the State (and Riverkeeper) and NRC Staff with respect to disclosures relevant to NYS-38/RK-TC-5 implicates various regulations that are summarized in the following paragraphs. NRC's Part 2 regulations include rules of practice for NRC proceedings. Part 2 includes general provisions (Subpart C "Rul es of General Applicability") a nd then specific provisions for specific types of proceedings, known by their subparts (Subparts D to O).  (An appendix including pertinent provisions of Part 2 accompanies this filing.)  NRC Staff's Choice. At the outset, once an interv enor's or licensee's proposed contention has been admitted by an Atomic Sa fety and Licensing Board, NRC Staff may decide whether or not it wishes to participate in the ensuing proceeding as a "party" under NRC regulations for Subpart L Informal Proceedings. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202 (b)(2). The NRC Staff need not participate as a party in such a proceeding unless Staff has denied the requested license, the proceeding involves an enforcement action against a licensee, or the ASLB makes the affirmative finding that Staff's participation would materially advance the resolution of the proceeding. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202 (b)(1)(i), (ii). Option 1: NRC Elects Not to Participate as a Party. If NRC Staff elect s not to participate as a party in a proceeding where the ASLB has admitted a contention, the Staff must nevertheless place in the docket and make available a "hearing file."  10 C.F.R. § 2.1203 (a)(1).
NRC regulations specify that th e hearing file shall contain the application at issue, any amendments thereto, NRC's Environmental Impact Statement or Environmental Assessment pursuant to National Environmental Policy Act, any NRC report related to the proposed action, 3 and any correspondence between the applicant and the NRC that is relevant to the proposed action. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1203 (b).  (As noted below, the regulatory requirement s for the contents of a hearing file are similar, if not identical, to certain classes of documents that NRC Staff must disclose under §§ 2.336(b)(1), (2), (4) regardless of wh ether it chooses to participate in the proceeding or not.)  As the proceeding continues, NRC Staff has a continuing obligation to keep the hearing file current as new documents that are within the scope of § 2.1203(b) come into existence. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1203 (c). Option 2: NRC Elects to Participate as a Party. On the other hand, if an ASLB admits a contention and if the NRC Staff elects to participate in the proceeding as party as to an admitted contention, it shall so notify the ASLB and the parties and identify the admitted contentions as to which it will participate. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202 (b)(2). In addition, in such a situation, NRC Staff must also make "disclosures" re quired by § 2.336(b)(3) through (5).
Id. NRC's Subpart L regulations further specifically provide that "[o]nce the NRC staff chooses to participate as a party, it shall have all the rights and responsibilities of a party with respect to the admitted contention/matter in controversy on which the staff chooses to participate."  10 C.F.R. § 2.1202(b)(3). "General discovery
."  The Part 2 regulations contain provisions pertaining to disclosure of information in various different types of NRC proceedings - which, in turn, have additional specific provisions (Subparts D to O). 10 C.F.R. § 2.336 ("General discovery").
Regardless of whether Staff elects to particip ate as a party, 10 C.F.
R. § 2.336(b) directs NRC Staff to disclose:  the application and "applicant/licensee reque sts associated with the application or proposed action that is the subject of the proceeding" (subsection (b)(1));
4 correspondence between NRC and the applicant "associated with the application or proposed action that is the subject of the proceeding" (subsection (b)(2); 
  "All documents (including documents that provide support for, or opposition to, the application or proposed action) supporting the NRC staff's review of the application or proposed action that is the subject of the proceedi ng") (subsection (b)(3));
any NRC Staff documents representing "NRC staff's determination on the application or proposal that is the subject of the proceeding"  (subsection (b)(4));
and    a list of documents withheld because of privilege (subsection (b)(5)).
In addition, a "party, including the NRC staff, is not excused from making the required disclosures because it has not fully completed its investigation of the case, it challenges the sufficiency of another entity's disclosures, or that another entity has not yet made its disclosures."  § 2.336(c). With th e exception of subsections (b)(3) and (b)(5), the documents that Staff must disclose under § 2.336(b)(1),(2), and (4) are similar, if not identical, to the documents that Staff must place in the hear ing file under 10 C.F.R. § 2.1203(b).
10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a) directs parties to disclose names of any person, including any expert upon whose opinion the party bases its contentions and claims, and upon whom a party may rely, and a copy of the analysis or authorities upon which the expert may base her or his opinion (subsection (a)(1)), a copy or description of all documents that are relevant to the contentions (subsection (a)(2)(i)), all tangible things, such a books, publications, or treatises, that are relevant to a contention (subsection (a)(2)(ii)), and a list of documents withheld because of privilege (subsection (a)(3)). 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a) states that it applies to "all parties, other than the NRC Staff."
Finally, § 2.336(f) provides that the "disclosur es required by this se ction constitute the 5sole discovery permitted for NRC proceedings under this part unless there is further provision for discovery under the specific subpart under which the hearing will be conducted. . . ."
(Emphasis added). Those additional discovery obligations applicable to NRC Staff for this Subpart L proceeding are contained in §§ 2.1202(b)(2), (b)(3) and 1203(b) discussed above.
(Emphasis added). Those additional discovery obligations applicable to NRC Staff for this Subpart L proceeding are contained in §§ 2.1202(b)(2), (b)(3) and 1203(b) discussed above.
STATEMENT OF FACTS The parties' dispute over the scope of NRC Staff's disclosure obligations is set forth in the accompanying Declaration of Assistant Attorney General John Sipos ("Sipos Decl.") and the Attachments to this motion. A brief summary follows. On November 10, 2011, the Board admitte d Joint Contention NYS-38/RK-TC-5.
STATEMENT OF FACTS The parties dispute over the scope of NRC Staff's disclosure obligations is set forth in the accompanying Declaration of Assistant Attorney General John Sipos (Sipos Decl.) and the Attachments to this motion. A brief summary follows.
Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc., (Indian Point Nuclear Generating Units 2 and 3), Memorandum and Order (Admitting New C ontention NYS-38/RK-TC-5) (Nov. 10, 2011)
On November 10, 2011, the Board admitted Joint Contention NYS-38/RK-TC-5.
ML11314A211. That contention concerns various issues and components including aging of reactor pressure vessel and steam generator components.
Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc., (Indian Point Nuclear Generating Units 2 and 3),
Id. On November 30, 2011, NRC Staff made its first mandatory disclosure following the ASLB's admission of NYS-38/RK-TC-5 (Attachment 1). Later the same day, the Stat e wrote to NRC Staff and inquired why certain documents that appeared to reflect NRC discu ssion and review of various aging degradation mechanisms were not included in Staff's November 2011 disclosure (Attachment 2). Staff responded on December 30, 2011 (Attachment 4) and its response reflected Staff's view that its disclosure obligations are limited to documents supporting Staff's review of the application itself. The same day, Staff also filed its December 30, 2011 mandatory disclosure update (Attachment 3). Staff's November and December 2011 disclosure updates included only four documents available for public review; none of those documents appeared relevant to NYS-638/RK-TC-5 or to issues concerning embrittlement, fatigue, or corrosion of reactor pressure vessels or stream generators. Sipos Decl. at ¶ 9; Attachments 1
Memorandum and Order (Admitting New Contention NYS-38/RK-TC-5) (Nov. 10, 2011)
& 3).The representatives of the State, Riverkeeper, and NRC discussed this i ssue during January 2012. While certain issues were resolved, a fundamental disagreement remains between the State and Riverkeeper on one hand and NRC Staff on the other concerning the scope of NRC's Staff's disclosure obligations.
ML11314A211. That contention concerns various issues and components including aging of reactor pressure vessel and steam generator components. Id. On November 30, 2011, NRC Staff made its first mandatory disclosure following the ASLBs admission of NYS-38/RK-TC-5 (Attachment 1). Later the same day, the State wrote to NRC Staff and inquired why certain documents that appeared to reflect NRC discussion and review of various aging degradation mechanisms were not included in Staffs November 2011 disclosure (Attachment 2). Staff responded on December 30, 2011 (Attachment 4) and its response reflected Staffs view that its disclosure obligations are limited to documents supporting Staff's review of the application itself. The same day, Staff also filed its December 30, 2011 mandatory disclosure update (Attachment 3). Staff's November and December 2011 disclosure updates included only four documents available for public review; none of those documents appeared relevant to NYS-5
Sipos Decl. at ¶ 10. In January 2012, NRC's Office of Gene ral Counsel released a January 10, 2012 memorandum to the NRC Commissioners concerning an ongoing rulemaking proceeding that concerns, among other things, the Part 2 regulations (Attachment 7). As discussed below, the State and Riverkeeper believes that OGC's views as expressed in the January 10, 2012 memorandum as well as the related rulemaking (Attachment 8) and an earlier memorandum (Attachment 9) support the view that Staffs disclosure obligations include documents that are relevant to admitted contentions and documents reviewed by Staff's experts and contractors.
During the January 18, 2012 hearing and status conference, Staff indicated that it had completed much of its prefiled testimony. Sipos Decl. at ¶ 13. Also, in January 2012, the State learned that Idaho National Labor atories has begun a program to study age related degradation (including embrittleme nt) of reactors.
Id. at ¶ 16.
ARGUMENT  I. STAFF HAS FAILED TO MEET ITS DOCUMENT DISCLOSURE OBLIGATIONS NRC Staff views its disclosure obligation as limited to documents supporting Staff's review of the applicatio n itself. This view excludes  from Staff's ongoing monthly disclosure two categories of documents that it is required by NRC Regulations to disclose:
: 71. documents related to admitted contentions that were not examined as part of the Staff's review of the application itsel f, but have been used, or reviewed, or generated as part of the Staff's response to the admitted contentions;
: 2. documents that are used, review ed, or generated by contractors (e.g , SNL, ISL, PNNL, or Idaho National Laboratories (INL)) working for NRC Staff as part of their review of the application or as part of their review and response to admitted contentions.
 
By not including such documents within the scope of its disclosures  Staff is limiting its responsibilities as a party and im peding the rights of other parties in their development of expert reports and prefiled direct testimony and pr ejudicing their preparation for hearings. Staff's narrow approach to its disclosure obl igations  violates the obligations imposed on it by 10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336(b)(3) and (4), 2.1202(b)(2) and (3), and 2.1203(b). Staff takes the position that it is a privileged party that may c ontest contentions without making the disclosures required of other parties with regard to those contentions and that, because NRC has an allegedly searchable and public database (Agencywide Documents Access and Management System ("ADAMS")), it need not provide the same level of document disclosure as all other parties. There is no support in NRC Regulations for Staff's position.
Staff's disclosure obligations begin with 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) which provides in pertinent part that: NRC staff shall, within thirty (30) days of the issuance of the order granting a request for hearing or petition to interv ene and without further order or request from any party, disclose . . .
(3) All documents (including documents that provide support for, or opposition
 
to, the application or proposed action) supporting the NRC staff's review of the application or proposed action that is the subject of the proceeding;
 
(4) Any NRC staff documents (except those documents for which there is a claim of privilege or protected status) representing the NRC staff's determination on the application or proposal that is the subject of the proceeding; 8 Id. It is significant that this obligation is imposed on Staff whethe r or not it chooses to be a party to the proceeding. Staff apparently relies on th e phrases "supporting the NRC staff's review of the application or proposed action" and "representing the NRC staff's determination on the application or proposal" to confine the disclosures to documents related to review of the application, excluding documents rela ted to admitted contentions th at are not also part of the application review. Thus, Staff' s position is  that if a contention raises a matter or a document that is not being reviewed in conjunction with the a pplication - for example, a contention like NYS-38/RK-TC-5 that challenges a practice by Entergy that Staff believes is acceptable - work done by Staff or its contractors or experts in contesting that contention is immune from the disclosure requirements of 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b)(3) and (4). This NRC Staff position is contrary to NRC Regulations and cont ravenes the underlying public policy that these hearings be fair. New York offers two alternative bases for concluding that Staff's position is in error.
A. The Mandatory Disclosure Obligations of 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) Require Staff to Disclose All Documents Relevant To Admitted Contentions. Although NRC Staff interprets 10 C.F.R. § 2.33 6(b) to require it to disclose a large number of documents related to its review of the application whenever there is an adjudicatory hearing held with regard to an application, it insists that the documents in its possession most relevant to the hearing -
i.e., the documents related to the admitted contentions - do not need to be disclosed unless Staff has reviewed or generated those documents as part of its review of the application. If, on the other hand, the documents are reviewed or generated solely to respond to an admitted contention, Staff insists it has no disclosure obligation. There is no reason such a 9distinction would exist in 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) and recent statements by the Commission and NRC's Office of General Counsel ("OGC") confirm the distinction does not exist. Analysis of the obligations imposed by 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b)(3) by the OGC and recognized by the Commission, confirm that Sta ff disclosure obligati ons under § 2.336(b)(3) include disclosure of all documents relevant to admitted contentions because they are part of the larger group of documents that are relevant to the application. In a recent proposed rulemaking, 76 Fed. Reg. 10781 (Feb. 28, 2011), Amendments to Adjudicatory Process Rules and Related Requirements, Proposed Rules ("Proposed Rule") (Attachment 8), NRC solicited comments on potential amendments to NRC Staff mandatory di sclosure obligations under 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) and identified the "problem" that might warrant correction as follows:
under § 2.336(b)(3) the NRC staff must disclose all documents supporting the staff's review of the application or pr oposed action that is the subject of the proceeding without regard to whether the documents are relevant to the admitted contentions.
Proposed Rule, 76 Fed. Reg. at 10790. The memorandum from OGC that accompanied the proposed rule to the Commission made clear th at the current requirements of 10 C.F.R.  § 2.336(b)(3) include all documents related to admitted contentions since they are part of all documents associated with the application itself: Because the disclosure obligation [§ 2.336(b)(3)] is not limited to the issues in the proceeding but instead extends to documents "
associated with" the application or proposed NRC action, the staff has been required to review, produce, and, in some cases, redact a large number of documents that are irrelevant to the issues actually in dispute.
 
SECY-10-0106, Proposed Rule-10 CFR Parts 2, 51, and 54 "Amendments to Adjudicatory Process Rules and Related Requirements" (RIN 3150-AI43)) August 13, 2010 at 5-6 (emphasis in original) ML102250347 (Attachment 9). In the January 10, 2012, OGC memo recommending 10adoption of the final rule, OGC confirms the view that as currently written § 2.336(b)(3) requires, inter alia, disclosure by Staff of all documents in its possession relevant to admitted contentions: OGC recommends that the Commission adopt a revised § 2.336(b) that will limit the scope of the staff's mandatory disclosures to documents relevant to the admitted contentions; currently, the staff's mandatory disclosure obligations effectively extend to all documents relevant to the application
 
SECY-12-0004, Final Rule-10 CFR Parts 2, 12, 51, 54, and 61 "Amendments to Adjudicatory Process Rules and Related Requirements" (RIN 3150-AI43) January 10, 2012 at 5, ML 12010A063 (Attachment 7).
1  The view of the reach of disclosure ob ligations imposed by § 2.336(b) expressed by OGC in its recent memoranda supporting an amendment to that provision reflects the same position taken by NRC when it successfully defended the Part 2 amendments adopted in 2004 (Attachment 10). In its Brief before the United States Court of Appeal for the First Circuit in Citizens Action Network v. United States, NRC made the following argument: B. Subpart L requires mandatory disclosure of relevant documents  * *
* First and foremost, Subpart L, and Subpart G also, mandate disclosure of an immense amount of material, precisely the sort of mate rial subject in the past to rounds of document requests and interrogatories - "documents relevant to the issues in the proceeding." 10 C.F.R. 2.336.


Brief for the Federal Respondents (July 14, 2004) at 48 (footnote omitted) ML041980581
38/RK-TC-5 or to issues concerning embrittlement, fatigue, or corrosion of reactor pressure vessels or stream generators. Sipos Decl. at ¶ 9; Attachments 1 & 3).The representatives of the State, Riverkeeper, and NRC discussed this issue during January 2012. While certain issues were resolved, a fundamental disagreement remains between the State and Riverkeeper on one hand and NRC Staff on the other concerning the scope of NRC's Staff's disclosure obligations.
Sipos Decl. at ¶ 10.
In January 2012, NRCs Office of General Counsel released a January 10, 2012 memorandum to the NRC Commissioners concerning an ongoing rulemaking proceeding that concerns, among other things, the Part 2 regulations (Attachment 7). As discussed below, the State and Riverkeeper believes that OGCs views as expressed in the January 10, 2012 memorandum as well as the related rulemaking (Attachment 8) and an earlier memorandum (Attachment 9) support the view that Staffs disclosure obligations include documents that are relevant to admitted contentions and documents reviewed by Staffs experts and contractors.
During the January 18, 2012 hearing and status conference, Staff indicated that it had completed much of its prefiled testimony. Sipos Decl. at ¶ 13. Also, in January 2012, the State learned that Idaho National Laboratories has begun a program to study age related degradation (including embrittlement) of reactors. Id. at ¶ 16.
ARGUMENT I.      STAFF HAS FAILED TO MEET ITS DOCUMENT DISCLOSURE OBLIGATIONS NRC Staff views its disclosure obligation as limited to documents supporting Staffs review of the application itself. This view excludes from Staffs ongoing monthly disclosure two categories of documents that it is required by NRC Regulations to disclose:
6
: 1. documents related to admitted contentions that were not examined as part of the Staffs review of the application itself, but have been used, or reviewed, or generated as part of the Staff's response to the admitted contentions;
: 2. documents that are used, reviewed, or generated by contractors (e.g, SNL, ISL, PNNL, or Idaho National Laboratories (INL)) working for NRC Staff as part of their review of the application or as part of their review and response to admitted contentions.
By not including such documents within the scope of its disclosures Staff is limiting its responsibilities as a party and impeding the rights of other parties in their development of expert reports and prefiled direct testimony and prejudicing their preparation for hearings.
Staffs narrow approach to its disclosure obligations violates the obligations imposed on it by 10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336(b)(3) and (4), 2.1202(b)(2) and (3), and 2.1203(b). Staff takes the position that it is a privileged party that may contest contentions without making the disclosures required of other parties with regard to those contentions and that, because NRC has an allegedly searchable and public database (Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS)), it need not provide the same level of document disclosure as all other parties.
There is no support in NRC Regulations for Staffs position.
Staffs disclosure obligations begin with 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) which provides in pertinent part that:
NRC staff shall, within thirty (30) days of the issuance of the order granting a request for hearing or petition to intervene and without further order or request from any party, disclose . . .
(3) All documents (including documents that provide support for, or opposition to, the application or proposed action) supporting the NRC staff's review of the application or proposed action that is the subject of the proceeding; (4) Any NRC staff documents (except those documents for which there is a claim of privilege or protected status) representing the NRC staff's determination on the application or proposal that is the subject of the proceeding; 7


1  See also S. Tex. Project Nuclear Operating Co., (South Texas Project, Units 3 and 4), CLI-10-24, 2010 NRC LEXIS 35 (Sept. 29, 2010) at n. 70 ("Our discovery rules impose disclosure obligations on the Staff that are somewhat different from those imposed on other parties. Under section 2.336(a), parties other than the Staff are required to disclose certain information relevant to the admitted conten tions. See 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a). The Staff's disclosure obligations, on the other hand, are not tied to the admitted contentions. Rather, the Staff must make available documents that relate to the application and its review as a whole. See 11(Attachment 10 hereto (excerpt)).
Id. It is significant that this obligation is imposed on Staff whether or not it chooses to be a party to the proceeding. Staff apparently relies on the phrases supporting the NRC staffs review of the application or proposed action and representing the NRC staffs determination on the application or proposal to confine the disclosures to documents related to review of the application, excluding documents related to admitted contentions that are not also part of the application review. Thus, Staffs position is that if a contention raises a matter or a document that is not being reviewed in conjunction with the application - for example, a contention like NYS-38/RK-TC-5 that challenges a practice by Entergy that Staff believes is acceptable - work done by Staff or its contractors or experts in contesting that contention is immune from the disclosure requirements of 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b)(3) and (4).
The First Circuit took this, and other representations by the Commission in defense of its amended Part 2 regulations, seriously and cautioned that: Should the agency's administration of the new rules contradict its present representations or otherwise flout this principle, nothing in this opinion will inoculate the rules against future challenges.  
This NRC Staff position is contrary to NRC Regulations and contravenes the underlying public policy that these hearings be fair. New York offers two alternative bases for concluding that Staffs position is in error.
A. The Mandatory Disclosure Obligations of 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) Require Staff to Disclose All Documents Relevant To Admitted Contentions.
Although NRC Staff interprets 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) to require it to disclose a large number of documents related to its review of the application whenever there is an adjudicatory hearing held with regard to an application, it insists that the documents in its possession most relevant to the hearing - i.e., the documents related to the admitted contentions - do not need to be disclosed unless Staff has reviewed or generated those documents as part of its review of the application. If, on the other hand, the documents are reviewed or generated solely to respond to an admitted contention, Staff insists it has no disclosure obligation. There is no reason such a 8


Citizens Action Network v. U.S., 391 F.3d 338, 354 (1st Cir. 2004). Nonetheless, Staff claims that documents in its possession that are relevant to the issues in the proceeding but were not used as part of the review of the application itself, are not requ ired to be disclosed. Staff's position would reward the Staff for doing an inade quate review of the A pplication that ignores serious issues raised by intervenors by allowing them to avoid having to disclose such documents to the intervenors and the public. Staff's position that it need only produce documents
distinction would exist in 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) and recent statements by the Commission and NRCs Office of General Counsel (OGC) confirm the distinction does not exist.
Analysis of the obligations imposed by 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b)(3) by the OGC and recognized by the Commission, confirm that Staff disclosure obligations under § 2.336(b)(3) include disclosure of all documents relevant to admitted contentions because they are part of the larger group of documents that are relevant to the application. In a recent proposed rulemaking, 76 Fed. Reg. 10781 (Feb. 28, 2011), Amendments to Adjudicatory Process Rules and Related Requirements, Proposed Rules (Proposed Rule) (Attachment 8), NRC solicited comments on potential amendments to NRC Staff mandatory disclosure obligations under 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) and identified the problem that might warrant correction as follows:
under § 2.336(b)(3) the NRC staff must disclose all documents supporting the staffs review of the application or proposed action that is the subject of the proceeding without regard to whether the documents are relevant to the admitted contentions.
Proposed Rule, 76 Fed. Reg. at 10790. The memorandum from OGC that accompanied the proposed rule to the Commission made clear that the current requirements of 10 C.F.R.
§ 2.336(b)(3) include all documents related to admitted contentions since they are part of all documents associated with the application itself:
Because the disclosure obligation [§ 2.336(b)(3)] is not limited to the issues in the proceeding but instead extends to documents associated with the application or proposed NRC action, the staff has been required to review, produce, and, in some cases, redact a large number of documents that are irrelevant to the issues actually in dispute.
SECY-10-0106, Proposed Rule10 CFR Parts 2, 51, and 54 Amendments to Adjudicatory Process Rules and Related Requirements (RIN 3150-AI43)) August 13, 2010 at 5-6 (emphasis in original) ML102250347 (Attachment 9). In the January 10, 2012, OGC memo recommending 9


supporting its review of the application itself (and need not produce all documents relevant to admitted contentions) is also not consistent with the representations made by the Commission to the First Circuit.
adoption of the final rule, OGC confirms the view that as currently written § 2.336(b)(3) requires, inter alia, disclosure by Staff of all documents in its possession relevant to admitted contentions:
B. Alternatively, Once Contentions Are Ad mitted And NRC Staff Chooses To Participate In the Hearing With Regar d to Any Contention, NRC Staff Must Disclose All Documents In Its Posse ssion Relevant To That Contention.
OGC recommends that the Commission adopt a revised § 2.336(b) that will limit the scope of the staffs mandatory disclosures to documents relevant to the admitted contentions; currently, the staffs mandatory disclosure obligations effectively extend to all documents relevant to the application SECY-12-0004, Final Rule10 CFR Parts 2, 12, 51, 54, and 61 Amendments to Adjudicatory Process Rules and Related Requirements (RIN 3150-AI43) January 10, 2012 at 5, ML12010A063 (Attachment 7).1 The view of the reach of disclosure obligations imposed by § 2.336(b) expressed by OGC in its recent memoranda supporting an amendment to that provision reflects the same position taken by NRC when it successfully defended the Part 2 amendments adopted in 2004 (Attachment 10). In its Brief before the United States Court of Appeal for the First Circuit in Citizens Action Network v. United States, NRC made the following argument:
Staff's narrow view of the disclosure ob ligations imposed by § 2.336(b) might arguably make some sense if, and only if, the disc losure obligations imposed by 10 C.F.R.
B.      Subpart L requires mandatory disclosure of relevant documents First and foremost, Subpart L, and Subpart G also, mandate disclosure of an immense amount of material, precisely the sort of material subject in the past to rounds of document requests and interrogatories - documents relevant to the issues in the proceeding. 10 C.F.R. 2.336.
§ 2.1202(b)(2) and (3) are viewed as expanding the Staff's disclosure ob ligations once Staff chooses the contentions for which it will be a party to a proceeding. Pursuant to § 2.1202(b)(2): Within fifteen (15) days of the issu ance of the order gr anting requests for hearing/petitions to intervene and admitting contentions, the NRC staff shall
Brief for the Federal Respondents (July 14, 2004) at 48 (footnote omitted) ML041980581 1
See also S. Tex. Project Nuclear Operating Co., (South Texas Project, Units 3 and 4),
CLI-10-24, 2010 NRC LEXIS 35 (Sept. 29, 2010) at n. 70 (Our discovery rules impose disclosure obligations on the Staff that are somewhat different from those imposed on other parties. Under section 2.336(a), parties other than the Staff are required to disclose certain information relevant to the admitted contentions. See 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a). The Staffs disclosure obligations, on the other hand, are not tied to the admitted contentions. Rather, the Staff must make available documents that relate to the application and its review as a whole. See 10


notify the presiding officer and the parties whether it desires to participate as a party, and identify the contenti ons on which it wishes to participate as a party. If  
(Attachment 10 hereto (excerpt)). The First Circuit took this, and other representations by the Commission in defense of its amended Part 2 regulations, seriously and cautioned that:
Should the agencys administration of the new rules contradict its present representations or otherwise flout this principle, nothing in this opinion will inoculate the rules against future challenges.
Citizens Action Network v. U.S., 391 F.3d 338, 354 (1st Cir. 2004). Nonetheless, Staff claims that documents in its possession that are relevant to the issues in the proceeding but were not used as part of the review of the application itself, are not required to be disclosed. Staffs position would reward the Staff for doing an inadequate review of the Application that ignores serious issues raised by intervenors by allowing them to avoid having to disclose such documents to the intervenors and the public. Staffs position that it need only produce documents supporting its review of the application itself (and need not produce all documents relevant to admitted contentions) is also not consistent with the representations made by the Commission to the First Circuit.
B. Alternatively, Once Contentions Are Admitted And NRC Staff Chooses To Participate In the Hearing With Regard to Any Contention, NRC Staff Must Disclose All Documents In Its Possession Relevant To That Contention.
Staffs narrow view of the disclosure obligations imposed by § 2.336(b) might arguably make some sense if, and only if, the disclosure obligations imposed by 10 C.F.R.
§ 2.1202(b)(2) and (3) are viewed as expanding the Staffs disclosure obligations once Staff chooses the contentions for which it will be a party to a proceeding. Pursuant to § 2.1202(b)(2):
Within fifteen (15) days of the issuance of the order granting requests for hearing/petitions to intervene and admitting contentions, the NRC staff shall notify the presiding officer and the parties whether it desires to participate as a party, and identify the contentions on which it wishes to participate as a party. If 10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336(b), 2.1203).
11


10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336(b), 2.1203").
the NRC staff desires to be a party thereafter, the NRC staff shall notify the presiding officer and the parties, identify the contentions on which it wishes to participate as a party, and make the disclosures required by §2.336(b)(3) through (5)
12 the NRC staff desires to be a party thereafter, the NRC staff shall notify the presiding officer and the parties, identify the contentions on which it wishes to participate as a party, and make the disclosures requi red by §2.336(b)(3) through (5)
Id. (emphasis added). Since Staff is already obligated to make the § 2.336(b) disclosures regardless of its party status, the only logical meaning of the emphasized phrase is that when Staff identifies specific contentions as to which it chooses to be a party it is required to make additional disclosures related to those contentions and not merely disclosures related to the application itself. Otherwise, the language of 10 C.F.R. § 1202(b)(2) would be superfluous, a result that is disfavored in regulatory interpretations. See Detroit Edison Co. (Fermi Nuclear Power Plant, Unit 3), LBP-09-16, 70 N.R.C. 227, 264 (2009)(A court should not adopt an interpretation that would render a statutory provision redundant or nonsensical. . . . [A] basic tenet of statutory construction, equally applicable to regulatory construction, [is] that [a text]
Id. (emphasis added). Since Staff is already obligated to make the § 2.336(b) disclosures regardless of its party status, the only logical meaning of the emphasized phrase is that when Staff identifies specific contentions as to which it chooses to be a party it is required to make additional disclosures related to those contentions and not merely disclosures related to the application itself. Otherwise, the language of 10 C.F.R. § 1202(b)(2) would be superfluous, a result that is disfavored in regulatory interpretations. See Detroit Edison Co. (Fermi Nuclear Power Plant, Unit 3), LBP-09-16, 70 N.R.C.
should be construed so that effect is given to all its provisions, so that no part will be inoperative or superfluous, void or insignificant, and so that one section will not destroy another unless the provision is the result of obvious mistake or error)(citations omitted)).
227, 264 (2009)("A court should not adopt an interpretation that would render a statutory provision 'redundant' or
This interpretation of § 2.1202(b)(2) is reinforced by the provisions of § 2.1202(b)(3) that require that once Staff has chosen to be a party with respect to particular contentions it shall have all the rights and responsibilities of a party with respect to the admitted contention/matter.
'nonsensical.' . . . '[A] basic tenet of statutory construction, eq ually applicable to re gulatory construction, [is] that [a text]
Id. (emphasis added). One of the responsibilities of a party is to disclose [t]he name and, if known, the address and telephone number of any person, including any expert, upon whose opinion the party bases its claims and contentions and may rely upon as a witness, and a copy of the analysis or other authority upon which that person bases his or her opinion . . . [and] [a] copy, or a description by category and location, of all documents and data compilations in the 12
should be construed so that effect is given to all its provisions, so that no part will be inoperative or superfluous, void or insignificant, and so that one section will not destroy another unless the provision is the result of obvious mistake or error'")(citations omitted)). This interpretation of § 2.1202(b)(2) is reinfo rced by the provisions of § 2.1202(b)(3) that require that once Staff has chosen to be a party with respect to particular contentions it "shall have all the rights and responsibilities of a party with respect to the admitted contention/matter".
Id. (emphasis added). One of the responsibilities of a party is to disclose "[t]he name and, if known, the address and telephone number of any person, including any expert, upon whose opinion the party bases its claims and contentions and may rely upon as a witness, and a copy of the analysis or other authority upon which that person bases his or her opinion . . . [and] [a] copy, or a description by category and location, of all documents and data compilations in the 13 possession, custody, or control of th e party that are relevant to the contentions". 10 C.F.R. 
§§ 2.336(a)(1) and (2). Thus, pursuant to § 2.1202(b)(3), Staff, upon becoming a party, must accept the responsibilities of a party, including disclosing its experts and their relevant documents and all documents relevant to admitted contentions. However, in this proceeding Staff has made clear that it does not interpret
§§ 2.336 and 2.1202 as requiring it to  disclose all documents relevant to the admitted contentions, has not disclosed any experts and has only disclosed documents related to work by its cont ractors when forced by a motion to compel.
See discussion infra regarding this prior Motion. Staff will likely cite to the limiting language in 10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336(a)(1) and (2), indicating those obligations do not apply to NRC Staff. But, that limiting language in general Subpart C regulations of 10 C.F.R. Part 2 is superseded by the explicit language in Subpart L that requires that "[o]nce the NRC staff chooses to participate as a party, it shall have all the - responsibilities of a party with respect to the admitted contention/matter in controversy on which the staff chooses to participate."  10 C.F.R. § 2.1 202(b)(3). Pursuant to 10 C.F.R. § 2.3(a) "[i]n any conflict between a general rule in subpart C of this part and a special rule in another subpart or other part of this chapter applicable to a particular type of proceeding, the special rule governs."  Thus, the obligation imposed by § 2.1202(b
)(3) in Subpart L controls and Staff, once it chooses to be a party with rega rd to a contention, is obligated to comply with all requirements applicable to parties as well as its obligations to make certain disclosures relevant to all matters 14 related to its review of the application pursu ant to § 2.336(b)(3)-(5).
2  Thus, a fair reading of the language of the regulations compels the conclusion that once Staff has chosen to participate as a party as to a contention, it should comply with the same requirements as all other parties with regard to that contention. There is no justification for a contrary view.  .
C. Staff's Disclosures With Regard to NYS-38/RK-TC-5 Are Incomplete Thus, whether § 2.336(b)(3) is read to limit disclosures by Staff to documents directly involved in reviewing the appl ication and § 2.1202(b)(2) and (3) are read to extend that disclosure obligation to documents relevant to admitted contentions or § 2.336(b)(3) is read to include, inter alia, all documents relevant to admitted contentions, Staff is failing to meet its disclosure obligations by refusing to disclose documents relevant to all admitted contentions in this proceeding and that failure directly impacts disclosures relevant to NYS-38/RK-TC-5. This


2 Although the regulatory history of the Part 2 regulations does not identify § 2.336(a) as applying to Staff when it becomes a party, the la nguage of the regulations could not be clearer imposing on Staff "all . . . responsibilities of a party ". It is we ll-established that:
possession, custody, or control of the party that are relevant to the contentions. 10 C.F.R.
§§ 2.336(a)(1) and (2). Thus, pursuant to § 2.1202(b)(3), Staff, upon becoming a party, must accept the responsibilities of a party, including disclosing its experts and their relevant documents and all documents relevant to admitted contentions. However, in this proceeding Staff has made clear that it does not interpret §§ 2.336 and 2.1202 as requiring it to disclose all documents relevant to the admitted contentions, has not disclosed any experts and has only disclosed documents related to work by its contractors when forced by a motion to compel. See discussion infra regarding this prior Motion.
Staff will likely cite to the limiting language in 10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336(a)(1) and (2),
indicating those obligations do not apply to NRC Staff. But, that limiting language in general Subpart C regulations of 10 C.F.R. Part 2 is superseded by the explicit language in Subpart L that requires that [o]nce the NRC staff chooses to participate as a party, it shall have all the responsibilities of a party with respect to the admitted contention/matter in controversy on which the staff chooses to participate. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202(b)(3). Pursuant to 10 C.F.R. § 2.3(a) [i]n any conflict between a general rule in subpart C of this part and a special rule in another subpart or other part of this chapter applicable to a particular type of proceeding, the special rule governs. Thus, the obligation imposed by § 2.1202(b)(3) in Subpart L controls and Staff, once it chooses to be a party with regard to a contention, is obligated to comply with all requirements applicable to parties as well as its obligations to make certain disclosures relevant to all matters 13


As is the case with statutory construc tion, interpretation of any regulation must begin with the language and structure of the provision itself. 1A Sutherland, Statutory Construction § 31.06 (4th ed. 1984);
related to its review of the application pursuant to § 2.336(b)(3)-(5).2 Thus, a fair reading of the language of the regulations compels the conclusion that once Staff has chosen to participate as a party as to a contention, it should comply with the same requirements as all other parties with regard to that contention. There is no justification for a contrary view. .
Lewis v. United States , 445 U.S.
C. Staffs Disclosures With Regard to NYS-38/RK-TC-5 Are Incomplete Thus, whether § 2.336(b)(3) is read to limit disclosures by Staff to documents directly involved in reviewing the application and § 2.1202(b)(2) and (3) are read to extend that disclosure obligation to documents relevant to admitted contentions or § 2.336(b)(3) is read to include, inter alia, all documents relevant to admitted contentions, Staff is failing to meet its disclosure obligations by refusing to disclose documents relevant to all admitted contentions in this proceeding and that failure directly impacts disclosures relevant to NYS-38/RK-TC-5. This 2
55, 60 (1980). Further, the entirety of the provision mu st be given effect. 2A Sutherland, Statutory Construc tion § 46.06 (4th ed. 1984). Although administrative history and other available guidance may be consulted for background information and the resolution of ambiguities in a regulation's language, its interpretation may not conflict with th e plain meaning of the wording used in that regulation.
Although the regulatory history of the Part 2 regulations does not identify § 2.336(a) as applying to Staff when it becomes a party, the language of the regulations could not be clearer imposing on Staff all . . . responsibilities of a party . It is well-established that:
Abourezk v. Reagan , 785 F.2d 1043, 1053 (D.C.
As is the case with statutory construction, interpretation of any regulation must begin with the language and structure of the provision itself. 1A Sutherland, Statutory Construction § 31.06 (4th ed. 1984); Lewis v. United States, 445 U.S.
Cir. 1986), aff'd , 484 U.S. 1 (1987); GUARD v. NRC , 753 F.2d 1144, 1146 (D.C. Cir.
55, 60 (1980). Further, the entirety of the provision must be given effect. 2A Sutherland, Statutory Construction § 46.06 (4th ed. 1984). Although administrative history and other available guidance may be consulted for background information and the resolution of ambiguities in a regulations language, its interpretation may not conflict with the plain meaning of the wording used in that regulation. Abourezk v. Reagan, 785 F.2d 1043, 1053 (D.C.
Cir. 1986), aff'd, 484 U.S. 1 (1987); GUARD v. NRC, 753 F.2d 1144, 1146 (D.C. Cir.
1985).
1985).
Calvert Cliffs 3 Nuclear Project, LLC , LBP-9-15, 70 N.R.C. 198, 214 (July 30, 2009) quoting Long Island Lighting Co. (Shoreham Nuclear Power Stat ion, Unit 1), ALAB-900, 28 N.R.C. 275, 288 (1988)(footnote and internal citations omitted).
Calvert Cliffs 3 Nuclear Project, LLC, LBP-9-15, 70 N.R.C. 198, 214 (July 30, 2009) quoting Long Island Lighting Co. (Shoreham Nuclear Power Station, Unit 1), ALAB-900, 28 N.R.C.
15failure to disclose by NRC Staff prevents New York and Riverkeeper from fully preparing theirs testimony in support of NYS-38/RK-TC-5. Since the Board admitted NYS-38/RK-TC-5 on November 10, 2011, NRC Staff has disclosed a total of four documents for which it asserted no privilege claim. Those document concerned aquatic issues (two documents) and emails to the Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards (two documents). Sipos Decl. at ¶ 10; Attachments 1 and 3. II. STAFF IS FAILING TO DISCLOSE DOCUMENTS REVIEWED AND GENERATED BY ITS EXPERTS AND CONSULTANTS  A related problem with Staff's disclosures is that Staff has been reluctant to produce documents that even it agrees would have to be produced if they were reviewed or generated by NRC Staff personnel, but that outside consultants and experts are exempt from this requirement even though they are carrying out Staff functions under contract with NRC. This problem has been presented to the Board previously in the context of documents reviewed and generated by Sandia and ISL in their analysis of the Stat e's Contention 12, 35 and 36. The State's first knowledge of the full extent of Sandia's and ISL's involvement was when Staff extensively relied upon work by Sandia and ISL in the FSEIS, as discussed in the Stat e's previous Motion to Compel. See State of New York Motion to Compel NRC Staff To Produce Documents Relied upon in Staff's Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement (April 22, 2011)
275, 288 (1988)(footnote and internal citations omitted).
ML11132A149 ("Motion to Compel")
14
and State of New York's Reply to NRC Staff's Answer to the State's Motion to Compel the Production of Documents (May 16, 2011) ML11140A135 ("Motion to Compel Reply"). Although the issue as to those documents was eventually resolved with NRC Staff, the underlying position by NRC Staff has not changed and continues to inform Staff's view of its disclosure obl igations. Thus, as noted above, Staff continues to be less than 16forthcoming in its monthly disclosures with respect to  exchanges between Staff and Westinghouse and others regarding WESTEMS and Staff concerns w ith its use of unconstrained operator modifications, Staff has not disclosed all documents regarding its ongoing exchanges with EPRI regarding the modifications it required be made to MRP-227 and Staff has not disclosed any documents relevant to its ongoing communications with EPRI regarding its Steam Generator Management Program ("SGMP") Engi neering and Regulatory Technical Advisory Group. See Supplemental Safety Evaluation Report, NUREG 1930, Supplement 1, August 30, 2011 ("SSER") at 3-21 to 3-22, 4-2 to 4-3.
Relevant NRC case law establishes that the disclosure obligations imposed on a party extend to the experts and consul tants retained by that party. The duty to disclose applies to the parties and the NRC Staff ("[e]ach party and the NRC staff shall make its initial disclosures ... based on the information and documentation then reasonably available to it." 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(c) (emphasis added)). But, as we see it, this obligation flows down to an individual who is retained to serve as expert witnesses on behalf of a party. Thus, if the expert witness has "a copy of the analysis or other authority" upon which his or her opinion is based, see 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a)(1
), and it is extant and reasonably available to that witness and/or the party, then the mandatory disclosure should include that "analysis or other authority." We note that the phrase "other authority" does not require the production of an extensive library of articles or material only tangentially referenced by the expert, but only the authority substantially relied upon by th e expert and likely to be proffered as a supporting exhibit at the hearing. Further, this duty is a continuing one and if an expert witness is subsequently selected, or any "analysis or ot her authority" is subsequently amended or newly developed, then this information must be promptly disclosed. 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(d). Fi nally, if the "other authority" that the expert is relying upon is already availabl e to the opposing party and/or subject to copyright or other restrictions, then the parties may agree among themselves as to a reasonable method for disclosing it.
 
Progress Energy Fla., Inc., (Combined License Applicati on for Levy County Nuclear Power Plant, Units 1 and 2), LBP-09-30, 70 N.R.C. 1039, 1048 n. 10 (2009).
17 In a subsequent decision in Progress Energy Florida, Inc. (Combined License Application for Levy County Nuclear Power Pl ant, Units 1 and 2), LBP-10-23, Slip op.  (December 22, 2010), the Board addressed in detail the usual defenses to producing documents that are reviewed or generated by consultants and outside experts.
Id., slip op. at 10-18. The Board ruled that "relevant" documents should be given a broad interpreta tion, even broader than that used in the Federal Rules of Evidence.
Id. at 11. It also ruled that documents reviewed or generated by experts or consulta nts retained by a party are in th e "possession, custody or control" of the party that has retained them and rejected arguments that such documents could be withheld because the party did not have actual possession of them in its offices.  "Documents are deemed to be within the contro l of a party if the party has the right to obtain the documents on demand" and "[t]he concept of control extends to situations in which the party has the practical ability to obtain materials in the possession of anot her, even if the party does not have the legal right to compel the other person or entity to produce the requested materials."
Id. at 14 (footnotes and citations omitted). Because of the limited disclosures being made by Staff, the State and Riverkeeper cannot say that Staff  has retained experts or consul tants to address the issu es raised by NYS-38/RK-TC-5, but it is likely that such expertise is being sought give n the fact that much of the information that forms the basis for NYS-38/RK-TC-5 involves work done by third party entities upon whom Staff is relying.
See NYS-38/RK-TC-5, Basis 2 for a di scussion of the portions of the SSER that address reliance on yet to be completed work of Wes tinghouse and Entergy on WESTEMS, of EPRI on MRP-227 and of the Steam Generator Management Program ("SGMP")
Engineering and Regulatory Technical Advisory Group of EPRI addres sing stress corrosion 18cracking of the steam generator divider plates. The connection between NRC Staff and these third parties often involves NRC St aff incorporating or using the third parties' work as NRC Staff guidance.
See e.g. Final Safety Evaluation of EPRI Report, Materials Reliability Program Report 1016596 (MRP-227), Revision 0, "Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) Internals Inspection And Evaluation Guidelines" (TAC No. ME0680), ML111600498 (accepting MRP-227, with modifications, as providing a framework (albeit incomplete) for PWR internals inspections) and Notice of Availability of the Final License Renewal Interim Staff Guidance LR-ISG-2006-03: Staff Guidance for Preparing Severe Accident Mitigation Alternatives Analyses, 72 Fed. Reg.
 
45466 (August 14, 2007) (accepting th e Nuclear Energy Institute's guidance for conducting SAMA analyses as Staff guidanc e). Outsourcing the work on these vital elements of the Application and Entergy's AMPs for Indian Point cannot be allowed to be used by NRC Staff as a barrier to full and timely disclosure of all documents relevant to Contention NYS-38/RK-TC-5. By withholding the documents reviewed and generated by its expert s and consultants, and even withholding the names of its experts and consultants, Staff is obtaining a substantial strategic advantage in its attempt to defeat the State of New York's Contentions (and those consolidated with Riverkeeper). Rather th an provide advance notic e of its experts and consultants, the documents reviewed and genera ted by its experts and consultants, and rather than disclosing all documents that its experts an d consultants reviewed a nd generated  - all of which disclosures are required to be made by th e other parties - Staff is both restricting the State's and Riverkeeper's ability to challenge its testimony and fo rcing the State and Riverkeeper to prepare all of its refutations of Staff's positi on on those Contentions in the brief time available for filing replies to Staff testimony and legal arguments.
19 All other parties are re quired to routinely disclose docum ents reviewed and/or generated by their experts to facilitate the preparation of responses to the positions ultimately espoused by those experts. There is no meaningful policy justification for creating such a strategic advantage for Staff. Its role in the hearings with regard to safety issues leaves it free to add its challenges to those of Entergy regarding the State and Rive rkeeper's experts and opinions, even though it is Entergy that must ultimately prove its case. In that capacity as an extra challenger and opposing party to New York and Riverkeeper, Staff should not also be allowed to shield its experts and consultants from having to disclose important documents upon which the experts and consultants rely and have generated in their work in opposi tion to the State and Rive rkeeper's Contentions. CONCLUSION For the above reasons, the State and Riverkeeper respectfully request that the Board grant the motion to compel and direct the NRC Staff pursuant to 10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336, 2.1202, and 2.1203 to disclose with respect to NYS-38/RK-TC-5: 1. documents related to admitted contentions that were not examined as part of the Staff's review of the appl ication itself, but have been used, or reviewed, or generated as part of the Staff's response to the admitted contentions;
: 2. documents that are used, review ed, or generated by contractors (e.g , SNL, ISL, PNNL, INL) working for NRC Staff as part of their review of the application or as part of their review and response to admitted
 
contentions.
 
Such a directive would be consistent with OGC's recent statement about the scope of Staff's disclosure obligations, provide symmetry amon g active parties in a proceeding, and comport with NRC representation in 2004 when it promulgated the current regulations.
 
20Respectfully submitted, Signed (electronically) by Signed (electronically) by John J. Sipos Assistant Attorney General Office of the Attorney General  for the State of New York The Capitol Albany, New York  12227 (518) 402-2251 Deborah Brancato, Esq. Phillip Musegaas, Esq.
Riverkeeper, Inc.
20 Secor Road Ossining, New York 10562 (914) 478-4501 January 30, 2012
 
10 C.F.R. § 2.323 Certification Pursuant to 10 C.F.R. § 2.323(b) and the Boar d's July 1, 2010 scheduling order, I certify that I have made a sincere effort to contact counsel for NRC Staff in this proceeding, to explain to them the factual and legal issu es raised in this motion, and to resolve those issu es, and I certify that my efforts have been unsuccessful.
NRC Staff believes it has satisfied its mandatory disclosure/hearing file obligations, and would oppose the filing of a motion to compel. The Staff further believes that New York's filing of a motion to compel at this time would be late and would reduce the time available for the Staff's preparation of prefiled testimony.
 
Signed (electronically) by
_______________________
John J. Sipos Assistant Attorney General
 
State of New York
 
dated: January 30, 2012 


APPENDIX Selected Provisions of 10 C.F.R. Part 2
failure to disclose by NRC Staff prevents New York and Riverkeeper from fully preparing theirs testimony in support of NYS-38/RK-TC-5. Since the Board admitted NYS-38/RK-TC-5 on November 10, 2011, NRC Staff has disclosed a total of four documents for which it asserted no privilege claim. Those document concerned aquatic issues (two documents) and emails to the Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards (two documents). Sipos Decl. at ¶ 10; Attachments 1 and 3.
II.      STAFF IS FAILING TO DISCLOSE DOCUMENTS REVIEWED AND GENERATED BY ITS EXPERTS AND CONSULTANTS A related problem with Staffs disclosures is that Staff has been reluctant to produce documents that even it agrees would have to be produced if they were reviewed or generated by NRC Staff personnel, but that outside consultants and experts are exempt from this requirement even though they are carrying out Staff functions under contract with NRC. This problem has been presented to the Board previously in the context of documents reviewed and generated by Sandia and ISL in their analysis of the States Contention 12, 35 and 36. The States first knowledge of the full extent of Sandias and ISLs involvement was when Staff extensively relied upon work by Sandia and ISL in the FSEIS, as discussed in the States previous Motion to Compel. See State of New York Motion to Compel NRC Staff To Produce Documents Relied upon in Staff's Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement (April 22, 2011)
ML11132A149 (Motion to Compel) and State of New Yorks Reply to NRC Staffs Answer to the States Motion to Compel the Production of Documents (May 16, 2011) ML11140A135 (Motion to Compel Reply). Although the issue as to those documents was eventually resolved with NRC Staff, the underlying position by NRC Staff has not changed and continues to inform Staffs view of its disclosure obligations. Thus, as noted above, Staff continues to be less than 15


10 C.F.R. § 2.3 10 C.F.R. § 2.336 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202 10 C.F.R. § 2.1203
forthcoming in its monthly disclosures with respect to exchanges between Staff and Westinghouse and others regarding WESTEMS and Staff concerns with its use of unconstrained operator modifications, Staff has not disclosed all documents regarding its ongoing exchanges with EPRI regarding the modifications it required be made to MRP-227 and Staff has not disclosed any documents relevant to its ongoing communications with EPRI regarding its Steam Generator Management Program (SGMP) Engineering and Regulatory Technical Advisory Group. See Supplemental Safety Evaluation Report, NUREG 1930, Supplement 1, August 30, 2011 (SSER) at 3-21 to 3-22, 4-2 to 4-3.
Relevant NRC case law establishes that the disclosure obligations imposed on a party extend to the experts and consultants retained by that party.
The duty to disclose applies to the parties and the NRC Staff ([e]ach party and the NRC staff shall make its initial disclosures ... based on the information and documentation then reasonably available to it. 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(c) (emphasis added)). But, as we see it, this obligation flows down to an individual who is retained to serve as expert witnesses on behalf of a party. Thus, if the expert witness has a copy of the analysis or other authority upon which his or her opinion is based, see 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a)(1), and it is extant and reasonably available to that witness and/or the party, then the mandatory disclosure should include that analysis or other authority. We note that the phrase other authority does not require the production of an extensive library of articles or material only tangentially referenced by the expert, but only the authority substantially relied upon by the expert and likely to be proffered as a supporting exhibit at the hearing. Further, this duty is a continuing one and if an expert witness is subsequently selected, or any analysis or other authority is subsequently amended or newly developed, then this information must be promptly disclosed. 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(d). Finally, if the other authority that the expert is relying upon is already available to the opposing party and/or subject to copyright or other restrictions, then the parties may agree among themselves as to a reasonable method for disclosing it.
Progress Energy Fla., Inc., (Combined License Application for Levy County Nuclear Power Plant, Units 1 and 2), LBP-09-30, 70 N.R.C. 1039, 1048 n. 10 (2009).
16


21 Nuclear Regulatory Commission §2.4 2093, 2111, 2133, 2134, 2135); sec. 114(f); Pub. L.
In a subsequent decision in Progress Energy Florida, Inc. (Combined License Application for Levy County Nuclear Power Plant, Units 1 and 2), LBP-10-23, Slip op.
97-425, 96 Stat. 2213, as amended (42 U.S.C.
(December 22, 2010), the Board addressed in detail the usual defenses to producing documents that are reviewed or generated by consultants and outside experts. Id., slip op. at 10-18. The Board ruled that relevant documents should be given a broad interpretation, even broader than that used in the Federal Rules of Evidence. Id. at 11. It also ruled that documents reviewed or generated by experts or consultants retained by a party are in the possession, custody or control of the party that has retained them and rejected arguments that such documents could be withheld because the party did not have actual possession of them in its offices. Documents are deemed to be within the control of a party if the party has the right to obtain the documents on demand and [t]he concept of control extends to situations in which the party has the practical ability to obtain materials in the possession of another, even if the party does not have the legal right to compel the other person or entity to produce the requested materials. Id. at 14 (footnotes and citations omitted).
Because of the limited disclosures being made by Staff, the State and Riverkeeper cannot say that Staff has retained experts or consultants to address the issues raised by NYS-38/RK-TC-5, but it is likely that such expertise is being sought given the fact that much of the information that forms the basis for NYS-38/RK-TC-5 involves work done by third party entities upon whom Staff is relying. See NYS-38/RK-TC-5, Basis 2 for a discussion of the portions of the SSER that address reliance on yet to be completed work of Westinghouse and Entergy on WESTEMS, of EPRI on MRP-227 and of the Steam Generator Management Program (SGMP)
Engineering and Regulatory Technical Advisory Group of EPRI addressing stress corrosion 17


10143(f); sec. 102, Pub. L. 91-190, 83 Stat. 853, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4332); sec. 301, 88 Stat.  
cracking of the steam generator divider plates. The connection between NRC Staff and these third parties often involves NRC Staff incorporating or using the third parties' work as NRC Staff guidance. See e.g. Final Safety Evaluation of EPRI Report, Materials Reliability Program Report 1016596 (MRP-227), Revision 0, Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) Internals Inspection And Evaluation Guidelines (TAC No. ME0680), ML111600498 (accepting MRP-227, with modifications, as providing a framework (albeit incomplete) for PWR internals inspections) and Notice of Availability of the Final License Renewal Interim Staff Guidance LR-ISG-2006-03:
Staff Guidance for Preparing Severe Accident Mitigation Alternatives Analyses, 72 Fed. Reg.
45466 (August 14, 2007) (accepting the Nuclear Energy Institutes guidance for conducting SAMA analyses as Staff guidance). Outsourcing the work on these vital elements of the Application and Entergys AMPs for Indian Point cannot be allowed to be used by NRC Staff as a barrier to full and timely disclosure of all documents relevant to Contention NYS-38/RK-TC-5.
By withholding the documents reviewed and generated by its experts and consultants, and even withholding the names of its experts and consultants, Staff is obtaining a substantial strategic advantage in its attempt to defeat the State of New Yorks Contentions (and those consolidated with Riverkeeper). Rather than provide advance notice of its experts and consultants, the documents reviewed and generated by its experts and consultants, and rather than disclosing all documents that its experts and consultants reviewed and generated - all of which disclosures are required to be made by the other parties - Staff is both restricting the States and Riverkeepers ability to challenge its testimony and forcing the State and Riverkeeper to prepare all of its refutations of Staffs position on those Contentions in the brief time available for filing replies to Staff testimony and legal arguments.
18


1248 (42 U.S.C. 5871).
All other parties are required to routinely disclose documents reviewed and/or generated by their experts to facilitate the preparation of responses to the positions ultimately espoused by those experts. There is no meaningful policy justification for creating such a strategic advantage for Staff. Its role in the hearings with regard to safety issues leaves it free to add its challenges to those of Entergy regarding the State and Riverkeepers experts and opinions, even though it is Entergy that must ultimately prove its case. In that capacity as an extra challenger and opposing party to New York and Riverkeeper, Staff should not also be allowed to shield its experts and consultants from having to disclose important documents upon which the experts and consultants rely and have generated in their work in opposition to the State and Riverkeepers Contentions.
Sections 2.102, 2.103, 2.104, 2.105, 2.321 also issued under secs. 102, 103, 104, 105, 183i, 189, 68 Stat. 936, 937, 938, 954, 955, as amended (42
CONCLUSION For the above reasons, the State and Riverkeeper respectfully request that the Board grant the motion to compel and direct the NRC Staff pursuant to 10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336, 2.1202, and 2.1203 to disclose with respect to NYS-38/RK-TC-5:
: 1. documents related to admitted contentions that were not examined as part of the Staffs review of the application itself, but have been used, or reviewed, or generated as part of the Staff's response to the admitted contentions;
: 2. documents that are used, reviewed, or generated by contractors (e.g, SNL, ISL, PNNL, INL) working for NRC Staff as part of their review of the application or as part of their review and response to admitted contentions.
Such a directive would be consistent with OGCs recent statement about the scope of Staffs disclosure obligations, provide symmetry among active parties in a proceeding, and comport with NRC representation in 2004 when it promulgated the current regulations.
19


U.S.C. 2132, 2133, 2134, 2135, 2233, 2239). Sec-
Respectfully submitted, Signed (electronically) by                              Signed (electronically) by John J. Sipos                                          Deborah Brancato, Esq.
Assistant Attorney General                              Phillip Musegaas, Esq.
Office of the Attorney General                          Riverkeeper, Inc.
for the State of New York                          20 Secor Road The Capitol                                            Ossining, New York 10562 Albany, New York 12227                                  (914) 478-4501 (518) 402-2251 January 30, 2012 10 C.F.R. § 2.323 Certification Pursuant to 10 C.F.R. § 2.323(b) and the Boards July 1, 2010 scheduling order, I certify that I have made a sincere effort to contact counsel for NRC Staff in this proceeding, to explain to them the factual and legal issues raised in this motion, and to resolve those issues, and I certify that my efforts have been unsuccessful.
NRC Staff believes it has satisfied its mandatory disclosure/hearing file obligations, and would oppose the filing of a motion to compel. The Staff further believes that New Yorks filing of a motion to compel at this time would be late and would reduce the time available for the Staffs preparation of prefiled testimony.
Signed (electronically) by John J. Sipos Assistant Attorney General State of New York dated: January 30, 2012 20


tion 2.105 also issued under Pub. L. 97-415, 96
APPENDIX Selected Provisions of 10 C.F.R. Part 2 10 C.F.R. § 2.3 10 C.F.R. § 2.336 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202 10 C.F.R. § 2.1203
 
Stat. 2073 (42 U.S.C. 2239). Sections 2.200-2.206
 
also issued under secs. 161 b, i, o, 182, 186, 234, 68 Stat. 948-951, 955, 83 Stat. 444, as amended
 
(42 U.S.C. 2201(b), (i), (o), 2236, 2282); sec. 206, 88 Stat. 1246 (42 U.S.C. 5846). Section 2.205(j)
 
also issued under Pub. L. 101-410, 104 Stat. 90, as amended by section 3100(s), Pub. L. 104-
 
134, 110 Stat. 1321-373 (28 U.S.C. 2461 note).
 
Subpart C also issued under sec. 189, 68 Stat.
 
955 (42 U.S.C. 2239). Sections 2.600-2.606 also
 
issued under sec. 102, Pub. L. 91-190, 83 Stat.
 
853, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4332). Section 2.301
 
also issued under 5 U.S.C. 554. Sections 2.343, 2.346, 2.712, also issued under 5 U.S.C. 557.
 
Section 2.340 also issued under secs. 135, 141, Pub. L. 97-425, 96 Stat. 2232, 2241 (42 U.S.C.
 
10155, 10161). Section 2.390 also issued under
 
sec. 103, 68 Stat. 936, as amended (42 U.S.C.
 
2133) and 5 U.S.C. 552. Sections 2.800 and 2.808
 
also issued under 5 U.S.C. 553. Section 2.809
 
also issued under 5 U.S.C. 553, and sec. 29, Pub. L. 85-256, 71 Stat. 579, as amended (42
 
U.S.C. 2039). Subpart K also issued under sec.
 
189, 68 Stat. 955 (42 U.S.C. 2239); sec. 134, Pub.
 
L. 97-425, 96 Stat. 2230 (42 U.S.C. 10154).
Subpart L also issued under sec. 189, 68 Stat. 955 (42 U.S.C. 2239). Subpart M also
 
issued under sec. 184 (42 U.S.C. 2234) and sec.
 
189, 68 Stat. 955 (42 U.S.C. 2239). Subpart N
 
also issued under sec. 189, 68 Stat. 955 (42
 
U.S.C. 2239). Appendix A also issued under
 
sec. 6, Pub. L. 91-550, 84 Stat. 1473 (42 U.S.C.
 
2135). S OURCE: 27 FR 377, Jan. 13, 1962, unless oth-erwise noted. §2.1Scope.
This part governs the conduct of all proceedings, other than export and im-
 
port licensing proceedings described in
 
part 110, under the Atomic Energy Act
 
of 1954, as amended, and the Energy Re-
 
organization Act of 1974, for- (a) Granting, suspending, revoking, amending, or taking other action with
 
respect to any license, construction
 
permit, or application to transfer a li-
 
cense; (b) Issuing orders and demands for in-formation to persons subject to the
 
Commission's jurisdiction, including li-
 
censees and persons not licensed by the
 
Commission; (c) Imposing civil penalties under Section 234 of the Act; (d) Rulemaking under the Act and the Administrative Procedure Act; and (e) Standard design approvals under part 52 of this chapter.
[56 FR 40684, Aug. 15, 1991, as amended at 72 FR 49470, Aug. 28, 2007] §2.2Subparts.
Each subpart other than subpart C of this part sets forth special rules appli-
 
cable to the type of proceeding de-
 
scribed in the first section of that sub-
 
part. Subpart C sets forth general rules
 
applicable to all types of proceedings
 
except rulemaking, and should be read
 
in conjunction with the subpart gov-
 
erning a particular proceeding. Subpart
 
I of this part sets forth special proce-
 
dures to be followed in proceedings in
 
order to safeguard and prevent disclo-
 
sure of Restricted Data.
[69 FR 2233, Jan. 14, 2004] §2.3Resolution of conflict. (a) In any conflict between a general rule in subpart C of this part and a spe-
 
cial rule in another subpart or other
 
part of this chapter applicable to a par-
 
ticular type of proceeding, the special
 
rule governs. (b) Unless otherwise specifically ref-erenced, the procedures in this part do
 
not apply to hearings in 10 CFR parts 4, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, and subparts H


Nuclear Regulatory Commission                                                                        § 2.4 2093, 2111, 2133, 2134, 2135); sec. 114(f); Pub. L.          (c) Imposing civil penalties under 97-425, 96 Stat. 2213, as amended (42 U.S.C.                Section 234 of the Act; 10143(f); sec. 102, Pub. L. 91-190, 83 Stat. 853, (d) Rulemaking under the Act and as amended (42 U.S.C. 4332); sec. 301, 88 Stat.
1248 (42 U.S.C. 5871).                                      the Administrative Procedure Act; and Sections 2.102, 2.103, 2.104, 2.105, 2.321 also            (e) Standard design approvals under issued under secs. 102, 103, 104, 105, 183i, 189,          part 52 of this chapter.
68 Stat. 936, 937, 938, 954, 955, as amended (42 U.S.C. 2132, 2133, 2134, 2135, 2233, 2239). Sec-            [56 FR 40684, Aug. 15, 1991, as amended at 72 tion 2.105 also issued under Pub. L. 97-415, 96            FR 49470, Aug. 28, 2007]
Stat. 2073 (42 U.S.C. 2239). Sections 2.200-2.206 also issued under secs. 161 b, i, o, 182, 186, 234,        § 2.2  Subparts.
68 Stat. 948-951, 955, 83 Stat. 444, as amended              Each subpart other than subpart C of (42 U.S.C. 2201(b), (i), (o), 2236, 2282); sec. 206, this part sets forth special rules appli-88 Stat. 1246 (42 U.S.C. 5846). Section 2.205(j) also issued under Pub. L. 101-410, 104 Stat. 90,            cable to the type of proceeding de-as amended by section 3100(s), Pub. L. 104-                scribed in the first section of that sub-134, 110 Stat. 1321-373 (28 U.S.C. 2461 note).              part. Subpart C sets forth general rules Subpart C also issued under sec. 189, 68 Stat.              applicable to all types of proceedings 955 (42 U.S.C. 2239). Sections 2.600-2.606 also            except rulemaking, and should be read issued under sec. 102, Pub. L. 91-190, 83 Stat.            in conjunction with the subpart gov-853, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4332). Section 2.301            erning a particular proceeding. Subpart also issued under 5 U.S.C. 554. Sections 2.343, I of this part sets forth special proce-2.346, 2.712, also issued under 5 U.S.C. 557.
Section 2.340 also issued under secs. 135, 141,            dures to be followed in proceedings in Pub. L. 97-425, 96 Stat. 2232, 2241 (42 U.S.C.              order to safeguard and prevent disclo-10155, 10161). Section 2.390 also issued under              sure of Restricted Data.
sec. 103, 68 Stat. 936, as amended (42 U.S.C.
[69 FR 2233, Jan. 14, 2004]
2133) and 5 U.S.C. 552. Sections 2.800 and 2.808 also issued under 5 U.S.C. 553. Section 2.809 also issued under 5 U.S.C. 553, and sec. 29,                § 2.3  Resolution of conflict.
Pub. L. 85-256, 71 Stat. 579, as amended (42                  (a) In any conflict between a general U.S.C. 2039). Subpart K also issued under sec.              rule in subpart C of this part and a spe-189, 68 Stat. 955 (42 U.S.C. 2239); sec. 134, Pub.
cial rule in another subpart or other L. 97-425, 96 Stat. 2230 (42 U.S.C. 10154).
Subpart L also issued under sec. 189, 68 part of this chapter applicable to a par-Stat. 955 (42 U.S.C. 2239). Subpart M also                  ticular type of proceeding, the special issued under sec. 184 (42 U.S.C. 2234) and sec.            rule governs.
189, 68 Stat. 955 (42 U.S.C. 2239). Subpart N                (b) Unless otherwise specifically ref-also issued under sec. 189, 68 Stat. 955 (42                erenced, the procedures in this part do U.S.C. 2239). Appendix A also issued under                  not apply to hearings in 10 CFR parts 4, sec. 6, Pub. L. 91-550, 84 Stat. 1473 (42 U.S.C.            9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, and subparts H 2135).
and I of 10 CFR part 110.
and I of 10 CFR part 110.
[69 FR 2233, Jan. 14, 2004] §2.4Definitions.
SOURCE: 27 FR 377, Jan. 13, 1962, unless oth-erwise noted.                                              [69 FR 2233, Jan. 14, 2004]
As used in this part, ACRS means the Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards established by  
                                                                  § 2.1      Scope.                                          § 2.4  Definitions.
 
This part governs the conduct of all                        As used in this part, proceedings, other than export and im-                        ACRS means the Advisory Committee port licensing proceedings described in                    on Reactor Safeguards established by part 110, under the Atomic Energy Act                      the Act.
the Act. Act means the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (68 Stat. 919).
of 1954, as amended, and the Energy Re-                      Act means the Atomic Energy Act of organization Act of 1974, for                              1954, as amended (68 Stat. 919).
Adjudication means the process for the formulation of an order for the  
(a) Granting, suspending, revoking,                        Adjudication means the process for amending, or taking other action with                      the formulation of an order for the respect to any license, construction                        final disposition of the whole or any permit, or application to transfer a li-                    part of any proceeding subject to this cense;                                                      part, other than rule making.
 
(b) Issuing orders and demands for in-                      Administrative Law Judge means an formation to persons subject to the                        individual appointed pursuant to sec-Commissions jurisdiction, including li-                    tion 11 of the Administrative Proce-censees and persons not licensed by the                    dure Act to conduct proceedings sub-rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with CFR Commission;                                                 ject to this part.
final disposition of the whole or any  
21 VerDate Aug<31>2005   11:43 Feb 26, 2008    Jkt 214030   PO 00000  Frm 00031  Fmt 8010    Sfmt 8010  Y:\SGML\214030.XXX  214030
 
part of any proceeding subject to this  
 
part, other than rule making.
Administrative Law Judge means an individual appointed pursuant to sec-
 
tion 11 of the Administrative Proce-
 
dure Act to conduct proceedings sub-
 
ject to this part. VerDate Aug<31>2005 11:43 Feb 26, 2008Jkt 214030PO 00000Frm 00031Fmt 8010Sfmt 8010Y:\SGML\214030.XXX214030 rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with CFR 65 Nuclear Regulatory Commission &sect;2.336 (or provision thereof) should be waived or an exception be made. The Commis-
 
sion may direct further proceedings as
 
it considers appropriate to aid its de-
 
termination. (e) Whether or not the procedure in paragraph (b) of this section is avail-
 
able, a party to an initial or renewal li-
 
censing proceeding may file a petition for rulemaking under &sect;2.802. &sect;2.336General discovery. (a) Except for proceedings conducted under subparts G and J of this part or
 
as otherwise ordered by the Commis-
 
sion, the presiding officer or the Atom-
 
ic Safety and Licensing Board assigned
 
to the proceeding, all parties, other
 
than the NRC staff, to any proceeding
 
subject to this part shall, within thirty
 
(30) days of the issuance of the order
 
granting a request for hearing or peti-
 
tion to intervene and without further
 
order or request from any party, dis-
 
close and provide:
(1) The name and, if known, the ad-dress and telephone number of any per-
 
son, including any expert, upon whose
 
opinion the party bases its claims and
 
contentions and may rely upon as a witness, and a copy of the analysis or
 
other authority upon which that per-
 
son bases his or her opinion; (2)(i) A copy, or a description by cat-egory and location, of all documents
 
and data compilations in the posses-
 
sion, custody, or control of the party
 
that are relevant to the contentions, provided that if only a description is
 
provided of a document or data com-
 
pilation, a party shall have the right to
 
request copies of that document and/or
 
data compilation, and (ii) A copy (for which there is no claim of privilege or protected status),
or a description by category and loca-
 
tion, of all tangible things (e.g., books, publications and treatises) in the pos-
 
session, custody or control of the party
 
that are relevant to the contention. (iii) When any document, data com-pilation, or other tangible thing that
 
must be disclosed is publicly available
 
from another source, such as at the
 
NRC Web site, http: //www.nrc.gov, and/ or the NRC Public Document Room, a
 
sufficient disclosure would be the loca-
 
tion, the title and a page reference to the relevant document, data compila-tion, or tangible thing.
(3) A list of documents otherwise re-quired to be disclosed for which a claim
 
of privilege or protected status is being
 
made, together with sufficient infor-
 
mation for assessing the claim of privi-
 
lege or protected status of the docu-
 
ments. (b) Except for proceedings conducted under subpart J of this part or as oth-
 
erwise ordered by the Commission, the
 
presiding officer, or the Atomic Safety
 
and Licensing Board assigned to the
 
proceeding, the NRC staff shall, within
 
thirty (30) days of the issuance of the
 
order granting a request for hearing or
 
petition to intervene and without fur-
 
ther order or request from any party, disclose and/or provide, to the extent
 
available (but excluding those docu-
 
ments for which there is a claim of
 
privilege or protected status):
(1) The application and/or applicant/
licensee requests associated with the
 
application or proposed action that is
 
the subject of the proceeding; (2) NRC correspondence with the ap-plicant or licensee associated with the
 
application or proposed action that is
 
the subject of the proceeding; (3) All documents (including docu-ments that provide support for, or op-
 
position to, the application or proposed
 
action) supporting the NRC staff's re-
 
view of the application or proposed ac-
 
tion that is the subject of the pro-
 
ceeding; (4) Any NRC staff documents (except those documents for which there is a
 
claim of privilege or protected status)
 
representing the NRC staff's deter-
 
mination on the application or pro-
 
posal that is the subject of the pro-
 
ceeding; and (5) A list of all otherwise-discover-able documents for which a claim of
 
privilege or protected status is being
 
made, together with sufficient infor-
 
mation for assessing the claim of privi-
 
lege or protected status of the docu-
 
ments. (c) Each party and the NRC staff shall make its initial disclosures under
 
paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section, based on the information and docu-
 
mentation then reasonably available to
 
it. A party, including the NRC staff, is
 
not excused from making the required VerDate Aug<31>2005 11:43 Feb 26, 2008Jkt 214030PO 00000Frm 00075Fmt 8010Sfmt 8010Y:\SGML\214030.XXX214030 rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with CFR 66 10 CFR Ch. I (1-1-08 Edition) &sect;2.337 disclosures because it has not fully completed its investigation of the case, it challenges the sufficiency of another
 
entity's disclosures, or that another
 
entity has not yet made its disclosures.
 
All disclosures under this section must
 
be accompanied by a certification (by
 
sworn affidavit) that all relevant mate-
 
rials required by this section have been
 
disclosed, and that the disclosures are
 
accurate and complete as of the date of
 
the certification. (d) The duty of disclosure under this section is continuing, and any informa-
 
tion or documents that are subse-
 
quently developed or obtained must be
 
disclosed within fourteen (14) days. (e)(1)The presiding officer may im-pose sanctions, including dismissal of
 
specific contentions, dismissal of the
 
adjudication, denial or dismissal of the
 
application or proposed action, or the
 
use of the discovery provisions in sub-
 
part G of this part against the offend-
 
ing party, for the offending party's
 
continuing unexcused failure to make
 
the disclosures required by this sec-
 
tion. (2) The presiding officer may impose sanctions on a party that fails to pro-
 
vide any document or witness name re-
 
quired to be disclosed under this sec-
 
tion, unless the party demonstrates
 
good cause for its failure to make the
 
disclosure required by this section. A
 
sanction that may be imposed by the
 
presiding officer is prohibiting the ad-
 
mission into evidence of documents or
 
testimony of the witness proffered by
 
the offending party in support of its
 
case. (f) The disclosures required by this section constitute the sole discovery
 
permitted for NRC proceedings under
 
this part unless there is further provi-
 
sion for discovery under the specific
 
subpart under which the hearing will
 
be conducted or unless the Commission
 
provides otherwise in a specific pro-
 
ceeding. &sect;2.337Evidence at a hearing. (a) Admissibility. Only relevant, ma-terial, and reliable evidence which is
 
not unduly repetitious will be admit-
 
ted. Immaterial or irrelevant parts of
 
an admissible document will be seg-
 
regated and excluded so far as is prac-
 
ticable. (b) Objections. An objection to evi-dence must briefly state the grounds of
 
objection. The transcript must include
 
the objection, the grounds, and the rul-
 
ing. Exception to an adverse ruling is
 
preserved without notation on-the-
 
record. (c) Offer of proof. An offer of proof, made in connection with an objection
 
to a ruling of the presiding officer ex-
 
cluding or rejecting proffered oral tes-
 
timony, must consist of a statement of
 
the substance of the proffered evidence.
 
If the excluded evidence is in written
 
form, a copy must be marked for iden-
 
tification. Rejected exhibits, ade-
 
quately marked for identification, must be retained in the record. (d) Exhibits. A written exhibit will not be received in evidence unless the
 
original and two copies are offered and
 
a copy is furnished to each party, or
 
the parties have been previously fur-
 
nished with copies or the presiding offi-
 
cer directs otherwise. The presiding of-
 
ficer may permit a party to replace
 
with a true copy an original document
 
admitted in evidence. (e) Official record. An official record of a government agency or entry in an
 
official record may be evidenced by an
 
official publication or by a copy at-
 
tested by the officer having legal cus-
 
tody of the record and accompanied by
 
a certificate of his custody. (f) Official notice. (1) The Commis-sion or the presiding officer may take
 
official notice of any fact of which a
 
court of the United States may take
 
judicial notice or of any technical or
 
scientific fact within the knowledge of
 
the Commission as an expert body.
 
Each fact officially noticed under this
 
paragraph must be specified in the
 
record with sufficient particularity to
 
advise the parties of the matters which
 
have been noticed or brought to the at-
 
tention of the parties before final deci-
 
sion and each party adversely affected
 
by the decision shall be given oppor-
 
tunity to controvert the fact.
(2) If a decision is stated to rest in whole or in part on official notice of a
 
fact which the parties have not had a
 
prior opportunity to controvert, a
 
party may controvert the fact by filing
 
an appeal from an initial decision or a
 
petition for reconsideration of a final
 
decision. The appeal must clearly and VerDate Aug<31>2005 11:43 Feb 26, 2008Jkt 214030PO 00000Frm 00076Fmt 8010Sfmt 8010Y:\SGML\214030.XXX214030 rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with CFR 134 10 CFR Ch. I (1-1-08 Edition) &sect;2.1201 when the transfer requires prior ap-proval of the NRC under the Commis-
 
sion's regulations, governing statutes, or pursuant to a license condition. &sect;2.1201Definitions.
The definitions of terms contained in &sect;2.4 apply to this subpart unless a dif-
 
ferent definition is provided in this
 
subpart. &sect;2.1202Authority and role of NRC staff. (a) During the pendency of any hear-ing under this subpart, consistent with
 
the NRC staff's findings in its review of
 
the application or matter which is the
 
subject of the hearing and as author-
 
ized by law, the NRC staff is expected
 
to issue its approval or denial of the
 
application promptly, or take other ap-
 
propriate action on the underlying reg-
 
ulatory matter for which a hearing was
 
provided. When the NRC staff takes its
 
action, it shall notify the presiding of-
 
ficer and the parties to the proceeding
 
of its action. That notice must include
 
the NRC staff's position on the matters
 
in controversy before the presiding of-
 
ficer with respect to the staff action.
 
The NRC staff's action on the matter is
 
effective upon issuance by the staff, ex-
 
cept in matters involving:
(1) An application to construct and/or operate a production or utilization fa-
 
cility (including an application for a
 
limited work authorization under 10
 
CFR 50.12, or an application for a com-
 
bined license under subpart C of 10 CFR
 
part 52);
(2) An application for an early site permit under subpart A of 10 CFR part
 
52; (3) An application for a manufac-turing license under subpart F of 10
 
CFR part 52; (4) An application for an amendment to a construction authorization for a
 
high-level radioactive waste repository
 
at a geologic repository operations
 
area falling under either 10 CFR
 
60.32(c)(1) or 10 CFR part 63; (5) An application for the construc-tion and operation of an independent
 
spent fuel storage installation (ISFSI)
 
located at a site other than a reactor
 
site or a monitored retrievable storage
 
installation (MRS) under 10 CFR part
 
72; and (6) Production or utilization facility licensing actions that involve signifi-
 
cant hazards considerations as defined
 
in 10 CFR 50.92. (b)(1) The NRC staff is not required to be a party to a proceeding under this
 
subpart, except where: (i) The proceeding involves an appli-cation denied by the NRC staff or an
 
enforcement action proposed by the
 
NRC staff; or (ii) The presiding officer determines that the resolution of any issue in the
 
proceeding would be aided materially
 
by the NRC staff's participation in the
 
proceeding as a party and orders the
 
staff to participate as a party for the
 
identified issue. In the event that the presiding officer determines that the
 
NRC staff's participation is necessary, the presiding officer shall issue an
 
order identifying the issue(s) on which
 
the staff is to participate as well as
 
setting forth the basis for the deter-
 
mination that staff participation will
 
materially aid in resolution of the
 
issue(s).
(2) Within fifteen (15) days of the issuance of the order granting requests
 
for hearing/petitions to intervene and
 
admitting contentions, the NRC staff
 
shall notify the presiding officer and
 
the parties whether it desires to par-
 
ticipate as a party, and identify the
 
contentions on which it wishes to par-
 
ticipate as a party. If the NRC staff de-
 
sires to be a party thereafter, the NRC
 
staff shall notify the presiding officer
 
and the parties, identify the conten-
 
tions on which it wishes to participate
 
as a party, and make the disclosures required by &sect;2.336(b)(3) through (5) un-
 
less accompanied by an affidavit ex-
 
plaining why the disclosures cannot be
 
provided to the parties with the notice.
(3) Once the NRC staff chooses to par-ticipate as a party, it shall have all the
 
rights and responsibilities of a party
 
with respect to the admitted conten-
 
tion/matter in controversy on which
 
the staff chooses to participate.
[69 FR 2267, Jan. 14, 2004, as amended at 72 FR 49483, Aug. 28, 2007] &sect;2.1203Hearing file; prohibition on discovery. (a)(1) Within thirty (30) days of the issuance of the order granting requests
 
for hearing/petitions to intervene and VerDate Aug<31>2005 11:43 Feb 26, 2008Jkt 214030PO 00000Frm 00144Fmt 8010Sfmt 8010Y:\SGML\214030.XXX214030 rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with CFR 135 Nuclear Regulatory Commission &sect;2.1205 admitting contentions, the NRC staff shall file in the docket, present to the
 
presiding officer, and make available
 
to the parties to the proceeding a hear-
 
ing file.
(2) The hearing file must be made available to the parties either by serv-
 
ice of hard copies or by making the file
 
available at the NRC Web site, http:// www.nrc.gov.
(3) The hearing file also must be made available for public inspection
 
and copying at the NRC Web site, http://www.nrc.gov, and/or at the NRC Public Document Room. (b) The hearing file consists of the application, if any, and any amend-
 
ment to the application, and, when
 
available, any NRC environmental im-
 
pact statement or assessment and any
 
NRC report related to the proposed ac-
 
tion, as well as any correspondence be-
 
tween the applicant/licensee and the
 
NRC that is relevant to the proposed
 
action. Hearing file documents already
 
available at the NRC Web site and/or
 
the NRC Public Document Room when
 
the hearing request/petition to inter-
 
vene is granted may be incorporated
 
into the hearing file at those locations
 
by a reference indicating where at
 
those locations the documents can be
 
found. The presiding officer shall rule
 
upon any issue regarding the appro-
 
priate materials for the hearing file. (c) The NRC staff has a continuing duty to keep the hearing file up to date
 
with respect to the materials set forth
 
in paragraph (b) of this section and to
 
provide those materials as required in
 
paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section. (d) Except as otherwise permitted by subpart C of this part, a party may not
 
seek discovery from any other party or
 
the NRC or its personnel, whether by
 
document production, deposition, in-
 
terrogatories or otherwise. &sect;2.1204Motions and requests. (a) General requirements. In pro-ceedings under this subpart, require-
 
ments for motions and requests and re-
 
sponses to them are as specified in
&sect;2.323. (b) Requests for cross-examination by the parties. (1) In any oral hearing
 
under this subpart, a party may file a
 
motion with the presiding officer to
 
permit cross-examination by the par-ties on particular admitted contentions or issues. The motion must be accom-
 
panied by a cross-examination plan
 
containing the following information: (i) A brief description of the issue or issues on which cross-examination will
 
be conducted; (ii) The objective to be achieved by cross-examination; and (iii) The proposed line of questions that may logically lead to achieving
 
the objective of the cross-examination.
(2) The cross-examination plan may be submitted only to the presiding offi-
 
cer and must be kept by the presiding
 
officer in confidence until issuance of
 
the initial decision on the issue being
 
litigated. The presiding officer shall
 
then provide each cross-examination
 
plan to the Commission's Secretary for
 
inclusion in the official record of the
 
proceeding.
(3) The presiding officer shall allow cross-examination by the parties only
 
if the presiding officer determines that
 
cross-examination by the parties is
 
necessary to ensure the development of
 
an adequate record for decision. &sect;2.1205Summary disposition. (a) Unless the presiding officer or the Commission directs otherwise, motions
 
for summary disposition may be sub-
 
mitted to the presiding officer by any
 
party no later than forty-five (45) days
 
before the commencement of hearing.
 
The motions must be in writing and
 
must include a written explanation of
 
the basis of the motion, and affidavits
 
to support statements of fact. Motions
 
for summary disposition must be
 
served on the parties and the Secretary
 
at the same time that they are sub-
 
mitted to the presiding officer. (b) Any other party may serve an an-swer supporting or opposing the mo-
 
tion within twenty (20) days after serv-
 
ice of the motion. (c) The presiding officer shall issue a determination on each motion for sum-
 
mary disposition no later than fifteen
 
(15) days before the date scheduled for
 
commencement of hearing. In ruling on


motions for summary disposition, the  
Nuclear Regulatory Commission                                                                      &sect; 2.336 (or provision thereof) should be waived                  the relevant document, data compila-or an exception be made. The Commis-                      tion, or tangible thing.
sion may direct further proceedings as                      (3) A list of documents otherwise re-it considers appropriate to aid its de-                  quired to be disclosed for which a claim termination.                                              of privilege or protected status is being (e) Whether or not the procedure in                    made, together with sufficient infor-paragraph (b) of this section is avail-                  mation for assessing the claim of privi-able, a party to an initial or renewal li-                lege or protected status of the docu-censing proceeding may file a petition                    ments.
for rulemaking under &sect; 2.802.                              (b) Except for proceedings conducted under subpart J of this part or as oth-
                                                                  &sect; 2.336    General discovery.                            erwise ordered by the Commission, the presiding officer, or the Atomic Safety (a) Except for proceedings conducted and Licensing Board assigned to the under subparts G and J of this part or proceeding, the NRC staff shall, within as otherwise ordered by the Commis-thirty (30) days of the issuance of the sion, the presiding officer or the Atom-order granting a request for hearing or ic Safety and Licensing Board assigned petition to intervene and without fur-to the proceeding, all parties, other ther order or request from any party, than the NRC staff, to any proceeding disclose and/or provide, to the extent subject to this part shall, within thirty available (but excluding those docu-(30) days of the issuance of the order ments for which there is a claim of granting a request for hearing or peti-                  privilege or protected status):
tion to intervene and without further                      (1) The application and/or applicant/
order or request from any party, dis-                    licensee requests associated with the close and provide:                                        application or proposed action that is (1) The name and, if known, the ad-                    the subject of the proceeding; dress and telephone number of any per-                      (2) NRC correspondence with the ap-son, including any expert, upon whose                    plicant or licensee associated with the opinion the party bases its claims and                    application or proposed action that is contentions and may rely upon as a                        the subject of the proceeding; witness, and a copy of the analysis or                      (3) All documents (including docu-other authority upon which that per-                      ments that provide support for, or op-son bases his or her opinion;                            position to, the application or proposed (2)(i) A copy, or a description by cat-                action) supporting the NRC staffs re-egory and location, of all documents                      view of the application or proposed ac-and data compilations in the posses-                      tion that is the subject of the pro-sion, custody, or control of the party                    ceeding; that are relevant to the contentions,                      (4) Any NRC staff documents (except provided that if only a description is                    those documents for which there is a provided of a document or data com-                      claim of privilege or protected status) pilation, a party shall have the right to                representing the NRC staffs deter-request copies of that document and/or                    mination on the application or pro-data compilation, and                                    posal that is the subject of the pro-(ii) A copy (for which there is no                      ceeding; and claim of privilege or protected status),                    (5) A list of all otherwise-discover-or a description by category and loca-                    able documents for which a claim of tion, of all tangible things (e.g., books,                privilege or protected status is being publications and treatises) in the pos-                  made, together with sufficient infor-session, custody or control of the party                  mation for assessing the claim of privi-that are relevant to the contention.                      lege or protected status of the docu-(iii) When any document, data com-                      ments.
pilation, or other tangible thing that                      (c) Each party and the NRC staff must be disclosed is publicly available                  shall make its initial disclosures under from another source, such as at the                      paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section, NRC Web site, http: //www.nrc.gov, and/                  based on the information and docu-or the NRC Public Document Room, a                        mentation then reasonably available to sufficient disclosure would be the loca-                  it. A party, including the NRC staff, is rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with CFR tion, the title and a page reference to                  not excused from making the required 65 VerDate Aug<31>2005  11:43 Feb 26, 2008  Jkt 214030  PO 00000  Frm 00075  Fmt 8010  Sfmt 8010  Y:\SGML\214030.XXX  214030


presiding officer shall apply the stand-
                                                                  &sect; 2.337                                                                10 CFR Ch. I (1-1-08 Edition) disclosures because it has not fully                        (b) Objections. An objection to evi-completed its investigation of the case,                  dence must briefly state the grounds of it challenges the sufficiency of another                  objection. The transcript must include entitys disclosures, or that another                    the objection, the grounds, and the rul-entity has not yet made its disclosures.                  ing. Exception to an adverse ruling is All disclosures under this section must                  preserved without notation on-the-be accompanied by a certification (by                    record.
sworn affidavit) that all relevant mate-                    (c) Offer of proof. An offer of proof, rials required by this section have been                  made in connection with an objection disclosed, and that the disclosures are                  to a ruling of the presiding officer ex-accurate and complete as of the date of                  cluding or rejecting proffered oral tes-the certification.                                        timony, must consist of a statement of (d) The duty of disclosure under this                  the substance of the proffered evidence.
section is continuing, and any informa-                  If the excluded evidence is in written tion or documents that are subse-                        form, a copy must be marked for iden-quently developed or obtained must be                    tification. Rejected exhibits, ade-disclosed within fourteen (14) days.                      quately marked for identification, (e)(1)The presiding officer may im-                    must be retained in the record.
pose sanctions, including dismissal of                      (d) Exhibits. A written exhibit will specific contentions, dismissal of the                    not be received in evidence unless the adjudication, denial or dismissal of the                  original and two copies are offered and application or proposed action, or the                    a copy is furnished to each party, or use of the discovery provisions in sub-                  the parties have been previously fur-part G of this part against the offend-                  nished with copies or the presiding offi-ing party, for the offending partys                      cer directs otherwise. The presiding of-continuing unexcused failure to make                      ficer may permit a party to replace the disclosures required by this sec-                    with a true copy an original document tion.                                                    admitted in evidence.
(2) The presiding officer may impose                      (e) Official record. An official record sanctions on a party that fails to pro-                  of a government agency or entry in an vide any document or witness name re-                    official record may be evidenced by an quired to be disclosed under this sec-                    official publication or by a copy at-tion, unless the party demonstrates                      tested by the officer having legal cus-good cause for its failure to make the                    tody of the record and accompanied by disclosure required by this section. A                    a certificate of his custody.
sanction that may be imposed by the                        (f) Official notice. (1) The Commis-presiding officer is prohibiting the ad-                  sion or the presiding officer may take mission into evidence of documents or                    official notice of any fact of which a testimony of the witness proffered by                    court of the United States may take the offending party in support of its                    judicial notice or of any technical or case.                                                    scientific fact within the knowledge of (f) The disclosures required by this                    the Commission as an expert body.
section constitute the sole discovery                    Each fact officially noticed under this permitted for NRC proceedings under                      paragraph must be specified in the this part unless there is further provi-                  record with sufficient particularity to sion for discovery under the specific                    advise the parties of the matters which subpart under which the hearing will                      have been noticed or brought to the at-be conducted or unless the Commission                    tention of the parties before final deci-provides otherwise in a specific pro-                    sion and each party adversely affected ceeding.                                                  by the decision shall be given oppor-tunity to controvert the fact.
                                                                  &sect; 2.337 Evidence at a hearing.                              (2) If a decision is stated to rest in (a) Admissibility. Only relevant, ma-                  whole or in part on official notice of a terial, and reliable evidence which is                    fact which the parties have not had a not unduly repetitious will be admit-                    prior opportunity to controvert, a ted. Immaterial or irrelevant parts of                    party may controvert the fact by filing an admissible document will be seg-                      an appeal from an initial decision or a regated and excluded so far as is prac-                   petition for reconsideration of a final rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with CFR ticable.                                                  decision. The appeal must clearly and 66 VerDate Aug<31>2005  11:43 Feb 26, 2008  Jkt 214030  PO 00000  Frm 00076  Fmt 8010  Sfmt 8010  Y:\SGML\214030.XXX  214030


ards for summary disposition set forth  
                                                                  &sect; 2.1201                                                                10 CFR Ch. I (1-1-08 Edition) when the transfer requires prior ap-                        (6) Production or utilization facility proval of the NRC under the Commis-                      licensing actions that involve signifi-sions regulations, governing statutes,                  cant hazards considerations as defined or pursuant to a license condition.                      in 10 CFR 50.92.
(b)(1) The NRC staff is not required
                                                                  &sect; 2.1201 Definitions.                                    to be a party to a proceeding under this The definitions of terms contained in                  subpart, except where:
                                                                  &sect; 2.4 apply to this subpart unless a dif-                  (i) The proceeding involves an appli-ferent definition is provided in this                    cation denied by the NRC staff or an subpart.                                                  enforcement action proposed by the NRC staff; or
                                                                  &sect; 2.1202 Authority and role of NRC                          (ii) The presiding officer determines staff.                                              that the resolution of any issue in the (a) During the pendency of any hear-                  proceeding would be aided materially ing under this subpart, consistent with                  by the NRC staffs participation in the the NRC staffs findings in its review of                proceeding as a party and orders the the application or matter which is the                    staff to participate as a party for the subject of the hearing and as author-                    identified issue. In the event that the ized by law, the NRC staff is expected                    presiding officer determines that the to issue its approval or denial of the                    NRC staffs participation is necessary, application promptly, or take other ap-                  the presiding officer shall issue an propriate action on the underlying reg-                  order identifying the issue(s) on which ulatory matter for which a hearing was                    the staff is to participate as well as provided. When the NRC staff takes its                    setting forth the basis for the deter-action, it shall notify the presiding of-                mination that staff participation will ficer and the parties to the proceeding                  materially aid in resolution of the of its action. That notice must include                  issue(s).
the NRC staffs position on the matters                    (2) Within fifteen (15) days of the in controversy before the presiding of-                  issuance of the order granting requests ficer with respect to the staff action.                  for hearing/petitions to intervene and The NRC staffs action on the matter is                  admitting contentions, the NRC staff effective upon issuance by the staff, ex-                shall notify the presiding officer and cept in matters involving:                                the parties whether it desires to par-(1) An application to construct and/or                ticipate as a party, and identify the operate a production or utilization fa-                  contentions on which it wishes to par-cility (including an application for a                    ticipate as a party. If the NRC staff de-limited work authorization under 10                      sires to be a party thereafter, the NRC CFR 50.12, or an application for a com-                  staff shall notify the presiding officer bined license under subpart C of 10 CFR                  and the parties, identify the conten-part 52);                                                tions on which it wishes to participate (2) An application for an early site                  as a party, and make the disclosures permit under subpart A of 10 CFR part                    required by &sect; 2.336(b)(3) through (5) un-52;                                                      less accompanied by an affidavit ex-(3) An application for a manufac-                      plaining why the disclosures cannot be turing license under subpart F of 10                      provided to the parties with the notice.
CFR part 52;                                                (3) Once the NRC staff chooses to par-(4) An application for an amendment                    ticipate as a party, it shall have all the to a construction authorization for a                    rights and responsibilities of a party high-level radioactive waste repository                  with respect to the admitted conten-at a geologic repository operations                      tion/matter in controversy on which area falling under either 10 CFR                          the staff chooses to participate.
60.32(c)(1) or 10 CFR part 63;                            [69 FR 2267, Jan. 14, 2004, as amended at 72 (5) An application for the construc-                  FR 49483, Aug. 28, 2007]
tion and operation of an independent spent fuel storage installation (ISFSI)                  &sect; 2.1203 Hearing file; prohibition on located at a site other than a reactor                        discovery.
site or a monitored retrievable storage                      (a)(1) Within thirty (30) days of the installation (MRS) under 10 CFR part                      issuance of the order granting requests rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with CFR 72; and                                                  for hearing/petitions to intervene and 134 VerDate Aug<31>2005  11:43 Feb 26, 2008  Jkt 214030  PO 00000  Frm 00144  Fmt 8010  Sfmt 8010  Y:\SGML\214030.XXX  214030


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Nuclear Regulatory Commission                                                                      &sect; 2.1205 admitting contentions, the NRC staff                      ties on particular admitted contentions shall file in the docket, present to the                  or issues. The motion must be accom-presiding officer, and make available                    panied by a cross-examination plan to the parties to the proceeding a hear-                  containing the following information:
ing file.                                                    (i) A brief description of the issue or (2) The hearing file must be made                      issues on which cross-examination will available to the parties either by serv-                  be conducted; ice of hard copies or by making the file                    (ii) The objective to be achieved by available at the NRC Web site, http://                    cross-examination; and www.nrc.gov.
(iii) The proposed line of questions (3) The hearing file also must be that may logically lead to achieving made available for public inspection the objective of the cross-examination.
and copying at the NRC Web site, http://www.nrc.gov, and/or at the NRC                        (2) The cross-examination plan may Public Document Room.                                    be submitted only to the presiding offi-(b) The hearing file consists of the                    cer and must be kept by the presiding application, if any, and any amend-                      officer in confidence until issuance of ment to the application, and, when                        the initial decision on the issue being available, any NRC environmental im-                      litigated. The presiding officer shall pact statement or assessment and any                      then provide each cross-examination NRC report related to the proposed ac-                    plan to the Commissions Secretary for tion, as well as any correspondence be-                  inclusion in the official record of the tween the applicant/licensee and the                      proceeding.
NRC that is relevant to the proposed                        (3) The presiding officer shall allow action. Hearing file documents already                    cross-examination by the parties only available at the NRC Web site and/or                      if the presiding officer determines that the NRC Public Document Room when                        cross-examination by the parties is the hearing request/petition to inter-                    necessary to ensure the development of vene is granted may be incorporated                      an adequate record for decision.
into the hearing file at those locations by a reference indicating where at                        &sect; 2.1205    Summary disposition.
those locations the documents can be                        (a) Unless the presiding officer or the found. The presiding officer shall rule                  Commission directs otherwise, motions upon any issue regarding the appro-                      for summary disposition may be sub-priate materials for the hearing file.                    mitted to the presiding officer by any (c) The NRC staff has a continuing                      party no later than forty-five (45) days duty to keep the hearing file up to date before the commencement of hearing.
with respect to the materials set forth The motions must be in writing and in paragraph (b) of this section and to must include a written explanation of provide those materials as required in the basis of the motion, and affidavits paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section.
(d) Except as otherwise permitted by                    to support statements of fact. Motions subpart C of this part, a party may not                  for summary disposition must be seek discovery from any other party or                    served on the parties and the Secretary the NRC or its personnel, whether by                      at the same time that they are sub-document production, deposition, in-                      mitted to the presiding officer.
terrogatories or otherwise.                                (b) Any other party may serve an an-swer supporting or opposing the mo-
                                                                  &sect; 2.1204 Motions and requests.                            tion within twenty (20) days after serv-(a) General requirements. In pro-                      ice of the motion.
ceedings under this subpart, require-                      (c) The presiding officer shall issue a ments for motions and requests and re-                    determination on each motion for sum-sponses to them are as specified in                      mary disposition no later than fifteen
                                                                  &sect; 2.323.                                                  (15) days before the date scheduled for (b) Requests for cross-examination by                  commencement of hearing. In ruling on the parties. (1) In any oral hearing                      motions for summary disposition, the under this subpart, a party may file a                    presiding officer shall apply the stand-motion with the presiding officer to                      ards for summary disposition set forth rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with CFR permit cross-examination by the par-                      in subpart G of this part.
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Latest revision as of 19:35, 6 February 2020

State of New York and Riverkeeper Motion to Compel Compliance with Disclosure Obligations by NRC Staff
ML12030A272
Person / Time
Site: Indian Point  Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 01/30/2012
From: Brancato D, Musegaas P, Sipos J
Riverkeeper, State of NY, Office of the Attorney General
To:
Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel
SECY RAS
Shared Package
ML12030A264 List:
References
RAS 21824, 50-247-LR, 50-286-LR, ASLBP 07-858-03-LR-BD01
Download: ML12030A272 (28)


Text

UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION ATOMIC SAFETY AND LICENSING BOARD


x In re: Docket Nos. 50-247-LR; 50-286-LR License Renewal Application Submitted by ASLBP No. 07-858-03-LR-BD01 Entergy Nuclear Indian Point 2, LLC, DPR-26, DPR-64 Entergy Nuclear Indian Point 3, LLC, and Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. January 30, 2012


x STATE OF NEW YORK AND RIVERKEEPER MOTION TO COMPEL COMPLIANCE WITH DISCLOSURE OBLIGATIONS BY NRC STAFF Office of the Attorney General Riverkeeper, Inc.

for the State of New York 20 Secor Road The Capitol Ossining, New York 10562 State Street Albany, New York 12224

TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PRELIMINARY STATEMENT .....................................................................................................1 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK ...................................................................................................2 NRC Staffs Choice .............................................................................................................3 Option 1: NRC Elects Not To Participate As A Party .............................................3 Option 2: NRC Elects To Participate As A Party ....................................................4 General Discovery ...............................................................................................................5 STATEMENT OF FACTS ..............................................................................................................6 ARGUMENT I. Staff Has Failed To Meet Its Document Disclosure Obligations...............................................................................................................7 A. The Mandatory Disclosure Obligations Of 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) Require Staff To Disclose All Documents Relevant To Admitted Contentions ....................................8 B. Alternatively, Once Contentions Are Admitted And NRC Staff Chooses To Participate In the Hearing With Regard To Any Contention, NRC Staff Must Disclose All Documents In Its Possession Relevant To That Contention ....................................................................................11 C. Staffs Disclosures With Regard To NYS-38/RK-TC-5 Are Incomplete...........................................................................................14 II. Staff Is Failing To Disclose Documents Reviewed And Generated By Its Experts And Consultants ...........................................................15 CONCLUSION ....................................................................................................................19 APPENDIX (selected provisions of 10 C.F.R. Part 2) i

PRELIMINARY STATEMENT The State of New York, Riverkeeper, and the NRC Staff have a disagreement over the scope of Staffs disclosure obligations in this adjudicatory proceeding that directly impacts the disclosures Staff has made and will be making with regard to NYS-38/RK-TC-5. The dispute centers on the scope of the Part 2 disclosure obligations when NRC Staff has elected to participate in a proceeding as a party and actively opposes a contention that has been admitted by an Atomic Safety and Licensing Board. The disagreement involves the interplay of 10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336, 2.1202 and 2.1203. The State and Riverkeeper understand the Staffs position to be that (1) Staff need not disclose documents that are relevant to admitted contentions even though Staff has elected to become a party and oppose the contentions (2) Staffs disclosure obligation extends only to documents supporting Staff's review of the application itself (along with the application itself, correspondence, and Staff documents such as the Safety Evaluation Report and Environmental Impact Statement) and (3) Staff need not disclose documents generated by and reviewed by Staffs consultants and experts in response to admitted contentions or in connection with the application itself. Staffs position would exempt from disclosure documents that are relevant to admitted contentions or have been reviewed by Staffs consultants and experts in response to admitted contentions or in connection with the application itself thus allowing Staff to avoid the disclosure documents of a type that all other parties are required to routinely disclose pursuant to 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a). Given this dispute, the State and Riverkeeper present this motion seeking an order to compel Staff's compliance with the Part 2 disclosure obligations.

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REGULATORY FRAMEWORK The disagreement between the State (and Riverkeeper) and NRC Staff with respect to disclosures relevant to NYS-38/RK-TC-5 implicates various regulations that are summarized in the following paragraphs.

NRCs Part 2 regulations include rules of practice for NRC proceedings. Part 2 includes general provisions (Subpart C Rules of General Applicability) and then specific provisions for specific types of proceedings, known by their subparts (Subparts D to O). (An appendix including pertinent provisions of Part 2 accompanies this filing.)

NRC Staffs Choice. At the outset, once an intervenors or licensees proposed contention has been admitted by an Atomic Safety and Licensing Board, NRC Staff may decide whether or not it wishes to participate in the ensuing proceeding as a party under NRC regulations for Subpart L Informal Proceedings. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202 (b)(2). The NRC Staff need not participate as a party in such a proceeding unless Staff has denied the requested license, the proceeding involves an enforcement action against a licensee, or the ASLB makes the affirmative finding that Staffs participation would materially advance the resolution of the proceeding. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202 (b)(1)(i), (ii).

Option 1: NRC Elects Not to Participate as a Party. If NRC Staff elects not to participate as a party in a proceeding where the ASLB has admitted a contention, the Staff must nevertheless place in the docket and make available a hearing file. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1203 (a)(1).

NRC regulations specify that the hearing file shall contain the application at issue, any amendments thereto, NRCs Environmental Impact Statement or Environmental Assessment pursuant to National Environmental Policy Act, any NRC report related to the proposed action, 2

and any correspondence between the applicant and the NRC that is relevant to the proposed action. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1203 (b). (As noted below, the regulatory requirements for the contents of a hearing file are similar, if not identical, to certain classes of documents that NRC Staff must disclose under §§ 2.336(b)(1), (2), (4) regardless of whether it chooses to participate in the proceeding or not.) As the proceeding continues, NRC Staff has a continuing obligation to keep the hearing file current as new documents that are within the scope of § 2.1203(b) come into existence. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1203 (c).

Option 2: NRC Elects to Participate as a Party. On the other hand, if an ASLB admits a contention and if the NRC Staff elects to participate in the proceeding as party as to an admitted contention, it shall so notify the ASLB and the parties and identify the admitted contentions as to which it will participate. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202 (b)(2). In addition, in such a situation, NRC Staff must also make disclosures required by § 2.336(b)(3) through (5). Id. NRCs Subpart L regulations further specifically provide that [o]nce the NRC staff chooses to participate as a party, it shall have all the rights and responsibilities of a party with respect to the admitted contention/matter in controversy on which the staff chooses to participate. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202(b)(3).

General discovery. The Part 2 regulations contain provisions pertaining to disclosure of information in various different types of NRC proceedings - which, in turn, have additional specific provisions (Subparts D to O). 10 C.F.R. § 2.336 (General discovery).

Regardless of whether Staff elects to participate as a party, 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) directs NRC Staff to disclose:

  • the application and applicant/licensee requests associated with the application or proposed action that is the subject of the proceeding (subsection (b)(1));

3

  • correspondence between NRC and the applicant associated with the application or proposed action that is the subject of the proceeding (subsection (b)(2);
  • All documents (including documents that provide support for, or opposition to, the application or proposed action) supporting the NRC staffs review of the application or proposed action that is the subject of the proceeding) (subsection (b)(3));
  • any NRC Staff documents representing NRC staff's determination on the application or proposal that is the subject of the proceeding (subsection (b)(4));

and

  • a list of documents withheld because of privilege (subsection (b)(5)).

In addition, a party, including the NRC staff, is not excused from making the required disclosures because it has not fully completed its investigation of the case, it challenges the sufficiency of another entitys disclosures, or that another entity has not yet made its disclosures. § 2.336(c). With the exception of subsections (b)(3) and (b)(5), the documents that Staff must disclose under § 2.336(b)(1),(2), and (4) are similar, if not identical, to the documents that Staff must place in the hearing file under 10 C.F.R. § 2.1203(b).

10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a) directs parties to disclose names of any person, including any expert upon whose opinion the party bases its contentions and claims, and upon whom a party may rely, and a copy of the analysis or authorities upon which the expert may base her or his opinion (subsection (a)(1)), a copy or description of all documents that are relevant to the contentions (subsection (a)(2)(i)), all tangible things, such a books, publications, or treatises, that are relevant to a contention (subsection (a)(2)(ii)), and a list of documents withheld because of privilege (subsection (a)(3)). 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a) states that it applies to all parties, other than the NRC Staff.

Finally, § 2.336(f) provides that the disclosures required by this section constitute the 4

sole discovery permitted for NRC proceedings under this part unless there is further provision for discovery under the specific subpart under which the hearing will be conducted. . . .

(Emphasis added). Those additional discovery obligations applicable to NRC Staff for this Subpart L proceeding are contained in §§ 2.1202(b)(2), (b)(3) and 1203(b) discussed above.

STATEMENT OF FACTS The parties dispute over the scope of NRC Staff's disclosure obligations is set forth in the accompanying Declaration of Assistant Attorney General John Sipos (Sipos Decl.) and the Attachments to this motion. A brief summary follows.

On November 10, 2011, the Board admitted Joint Contention NYS-38/RK-TC-5.

Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc., (Indian Point Nuclear Generating Units 2 and 3),

Memorandum and Order (Admitting New Contention NYS-38/RK-TC-5) (Nov. 10, 2011)

ML11314A211. That contention concerns various issues and components including aging of reactor pressure vessel and steam generator components. Id. On November 30, 2011, NRC Staff made its first mandatory disclosure following the ASLBs admission of NYS-38/RK-TC-5 (Attachment 1). Later the same day, the State wrote to NRC Staff and inquired why certain documents that appeared to reflect NRC discussion and review of various aging degradation mechanisms were not included in Staffs November 2011 disclosure (Attachment 2). Staff responded on December 30, 2011 (Attachment 4) and its response reflected Staffs view that its disclosure obligations are limited to documents supporting Staff's review of the application itself. The same day, Staff also filed its December 30, 2011 mandatory disclosure update (Attachment 3). Staff's November and December 2011 disclosure updates included only four documents available for public review; none of those documents appeared relevant to NYS-5

38/RK-TC-5 or to issues concerning embrittlement, fatigue, or corrosion of reactor pressure vessels or stream generators. Sipos Decl. at ¶ 9; Attachments 1 & 3).The representatives of the State, Riverkeeper, and NRC discussed this issue during January 2012. While certain issues were resolved, a fundamental disagreement remains between the State and Riverkeeper on one hand and NRC Staff on the other concerning the scope of NRC's Staff's disclosure obligations.

Sipos Decl. at ¶ 10.

In January 2012, NRCs Office of General Counsel released a January 10, 2012 memorandum to the NRC Commissioners concerning an ongoing rulemaking proceeding that concerns, among other things, the Part 2 regulations (Attachment 7). As discussed below, the State and Riverkeeper believes that OGCs views as expressed in the January 10, 2012 memorandum as well as the related rulemaking (Attachment 8) and an earlier memorandum (Attachment 9) support the view that Staffs disclosure obligations include documents that are relevant to admitted contentions and documents reviewed by Staffs experts and contractors.

During the January 18, 2012 hearing and status conference, Staff indicated that it had completed much of its prefiled testimony. Sipos Decl. at ¶ 13. Also, in January 2012, the State learned that Idaho National Laboratories has begun a program to study age related degradation (including embrittlement) of reactors. Id. at ¶ 16.

ARGUMENT I. STAFF HAS FAILED TO MEET ITS DOCUMENT DISCLOSURE OBLIGATIONS NRC Staff views its disclosure obligation as limited to documents supporting Staffs review of the application itself. This view excludes from Staffs ongoing monthly disclosure two categories of documents that it is required by NRC Regulations to disclose:

6

1. documents related to admitted contentions that were not examined as part of the Staffs review of the application itself, but have been used, or reviewed, or generated as part of the Staff's response to the admitted contentions;
2. documents that are used, reviewed, or generated by contractors (e.g, SNL, ISL, PNNL, or Idaho National Laboratories (INL)) working for NRC Staff as part of their review of the application or as part of their review and response to admitted contentions.

By not including such documents within the scope of its disclosures Staff is limiting its responsibilities as a party and impeding the rights of other parties in their development of expert reports and prefiled direct testimony and prejudicing their preparation for hearings.

Staffs narrow approach to its disclosure obligations violates the obligations imposed on it by 10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336(b)(3) and (4), 2.1202(b)(2) and (3), and 2.1203(b). Staff takes the position that it is a privileged party that may contest contentions without making the disclosures required of other parties with regard to those contentions and that, because NRC has an allegedly searchable and public database (Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS)), it need not provide the same level of document disclosure as all other parties.

There is no support in NRC Regulations for Staffs position.

Staffs disclosure obligations begin with 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) which provides in pertinent part that:

NRC staff shall, within thirty (30) days of the issuance of the order granting a request for hearing or petition to intervene and without further order or request from any party, disclose . . .

(3) All documents (including documents that provide support for, or opposition to, the application or proposed action) supporting the NRC staff's review of the application or proposed action that is the subject of the proceeding; (4) Any NRC staff documents (except those documents for which there is a claim of privilege or protected status) representing the NRC staff's determination on the application or proposal that is the subject of the proceeding; 7

Id. It is significant that this obligation is imposed on Staff whether or not it chooses to be a party to the proceeding. Staff apparently relies on the phrases supporting the NRC staffs review of the application or proposed action and representing the NRC staffs determination on the application or proposal to confine the disclosures to documents related to review of the application, excluding documents related to admitted contentions that are not also part of the application review. Thus, Staffs position is that if a contention raises a matter or a document that is not being reviewed in conjunction with the application - for example, a contention like NYS-38/RK-TC-5 that challenges a practice by Entergy that Staff believes is acceptable - work done by Staff or its contractors or experts in contesting that contention is immune from the disclosure requirements of 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b)(3) and (4).

This NRC Staff position is contrary to NRC Regulations and contravenes the underlying public policy that these hearings be fair. New York offers two alternative bases for concluding that Staffs position is in error.

A. The Mandatory Disclosure Obligations of 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) Require Staff to Disclose All Documents Relevant To Admitted Contentions.

Although NRC Staff interprets 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) to require it to disclose a large number of documents related to its review of the application whenever there is an adjudicatory hearing held with regard to an application, it insists that the documents in its possession most relevant to the hearing - i.e., the documents related to the admitted contentions - do not need to be disclosed unless Staff has reviewed or generated those documents as part of its review of the application. If, on the other hand, the documents are reviewed or generated solely to respond to an admitted contention, Staff insists it has no disclosure obligation. There is no reason such a 8

distinction would exist in 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) and recent statements by the Commission and NRCs Office of General Counsel (OGC) confirm the distinction does not exist.

Analysis of the obligations imposed by 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b)(3) by the OGC and recognized by the Commission, confirm that Staff disclosure obligations under § 2.336(b)(3) include disclosure of all documents relevant to admitted contentions because they are part of the larger group of documents that are relevant to the application. In a recent proposed rulemaking, 76 Fed. Reg. 10781 (Feb. 28, 2011), Amendments to Adjudicatory Process Rules and Related Requirements, Proposed Rules (Proposed Rule) (Attachment 8), NRC solicited comments on potential amendments to NRC Staff mandatory disclosure obligations under 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(b) and identified the problem that might warrant correction as follows:

under § 2.336(b)(3) the NRC staff must disclose all documents supporting the staffs review of the application or proposed action that is the subject of the proceeding without regard to whether the documents are relevant to the admitted contentions.

Proposed Rule, 76 Fed. Reg. at 10790. The memorandum from OGC that accompanied the proposed rule to the Commission made clear that the current requirements of 10 C.F.R.

§ 2.336(b)(3) include all documents related to admitted contentions since they are part of all documents associated with the application itself:

Because the disclosure obligation [§ 2.336(b)(3)] is not limited to the issues in the proceeding but instead extends to documents associated with the application or proposed NRC action, the staff has been required to review, produce, and, in some cases, redact a large number of documents that are irrelevant to the issues actually in dispute.

SECY-10-0106, Proposed Rule10 CFR Parts 2, 51, and 54 Amendments to Adjudicatory Process Rules and Related Requirements (RIN 3150-AI43)) August 13, 2010 at 5-6 (emphasis in original) ML102250347 (Attachment 9). In the January 10, 2012, OGC memo recommending 9

adoption of the final rule, OGC confirms the view that as currently written § 2.336(b)(3) requires, inter alia, disclosure by Staff of all documents in its possession relevant to admitted contentions:

OGC recommends that the Commission adopt a revised § 2.336(b) that will limit the scope of the staffs mandatory disclosures to documents relevant to the admitted contentions; currently, the staffs mandatory disclosure obligations effectively extend to all documents relevant to the application SECY-12-0004, Final Rule10 CFR Parts 2, 12, 51, 54, and 61 Amendments to Adjudicatory Process Rules and Related Requirements (RIN 3150-AI43) January 10, 2012 at 5, ML12010A063 (Attachment 7).1 The view of the reach of disclosure obligations imposed by § 2.336(b) expressed by OGC in its recent memoranda supporting an amendment to that provision reflects the same position taken by NRC when it successfully defended the Part 2 amendments adopted in 2004 (Attachment 10). In its Brief before the United States Court of Appeal for the First Circuit in Citizens Action Network v. United States, NRC made the following argument:

B. Subpart L requires mandatory disclosure of relevant documents First and foremost, Subpart L, and Subpart G also, mandate disclosure of an immense amount of material, precisely the sort of material subject in the past to rounds of document requests and interrogatories - documents relevant to the issues in the proceeding. 10 C.F.R. 2.336.

Brief for the Federal Respondents (July 14, 2004) at 48 (footnote omitted) ML041980581 1

See also S. Tex. Project Nuclear Operating Co., (South Texas Project, Units 3 and 4),

CLI-10-24, 2010 NRC LEXIS 35 (Sept. 29, 2010) at n. 70 (Our discovery rules impose disclosure obligations on the Staff that are somewhat different from those imposed on other parties. Under section 2.336(a), parties other than the Staff are required to disclose certain information relevant to the admitted contentions. See 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a). The Staffs disclosure obligations, on the other hand, are not tied to the admitted contentions. Rather, the Staff must make available documents that relate to the application and its review as a whole. See 10

(Attachment 10 hereto (excerpt)). The First Circuit took this, and other representations by the Commission in defense of its amended Part 2 regulations, seriously and cautioned that:

Should the agencys administration of the new rules contradict its present representations or otherwise flout this principle, nothing in this opinion will inoculate the rules against future challenges.

Citizens Action Network v. U.S., 391 F.3d 338, 354 (1st Cir. 2004). Nonetheless, Staff claims that documents in its possession that are relevant to the issues in the proceeding but were not used as part of the review of the application itself, are not required to be disclosed. Staffs position would reward the Staff for doing an inadequate review of the Application that ignores serious issues raised by intervenors by allowing them to avoid having to disclose such documents to the intervenors and the public. Staffs position that it need only produce documents supporting its review of the application itself (and need not produce all documents relevant to admitted contentions) is also not consistent with the representations made by the Commission to the First Circuit.

B. Alternatively, Once Contentions Are Admitted And NRC Staff Chooses To Participate In the Hearing With Regard to Any Contention, NRC Staff Must Disclose All Documents In Its Possession Relevant To That Contention.

Staffs narrow view of the disclosure obligations imposed by § 2.336(b) might arguably make some sense if, and only if, the disclosure obligations imposed by 10 C.F.R.

§ 2.1202(b)(2) and (3) are viewed as expanding the Staffs disclosure obligations once Staff chooses the contentions for which it will be a party to a proceeding. Pursuant to § 2.1202(b)(2):

Within fifteen (15) days of the issuance of the order granting requests for hearing/petitions to intervene and admitting contentions, the NRC staff shall notify the presiding officer and the parties whether it desires to participate as a party, and identify the contentions on which it wishes to participate as a party. If 10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336(b), 2.1203).

11

the NRC staff desires to be a party thereafter, the NRC staff shall notify the presiding officer and the parties, identify the contentions on which it wishes to participate as a party, and make the disclosures required by §2.336(b)(3) through (5)

Id. (emphasis added). Since Staff is already obligated to make the § 2.336(b) disclosures regardless of its party status, the only logical meaning of the emphasized phrase is that when Staff identifies specific contentions as to which it chooses to be a party it is required to make additional disclosures related to those contentions and not merely disclosures related to the application itself. Otherwise, the language of 10 C.F.R. § 1202(b)(2) would be superfluous, a result that is disfavored in regulatory interpretations. See Detroit Edison Co. (Fermi Nuclear Power Plant, Unit 3), LBP-09-16, 70 N.R.C. 227, 264 (2009)(A court should not adopt an interpretation that would render a statutory provision redundant or nonsensical. . . . [A] basic tenet of statutory construction, equally applicable to regulatory construction, [is] that [a text]

should be construed so that effect is given to all its provisions, so that no part will be inoperative or superfluous, void or insignificant, and so that one section will not destroy another unless the provision is the result of obvious mistake or error)(citations omitted)).

This interpretation of § 2.1202(b)(2) is reinforced by the provisions of § 2.1202(b)(3) that require that once Staff has chosen to be a party with respect to particular contentions it shall have all the rights and responsibilities of a party with respect to the admitted contention/matter.

Id. (emphasis added). One of the responsibilities of a party is to disclose [t]he name and, if known, the address and telephone number of any person, including any expert, upon whose opinion the party bases its claims and contentions and may rely upon as a witness, and a copy of the analysis or other authority upon which that person bases his or her opinion . . . [and] [a] copy, or a description by category and location, of all documents and data compilations in the 12

possession, custody, or control of the party that are relevant to the contentions. 10 C.F.R.

§§ 2.336(a)(1) and (2). Thus, pursuant to § 2.1202(b)(3), Staff, upon becoming a party, must accept the responsibilities of a party, including disclosing its experts and their relevant documents and all documents relevant to admitted contentions. However, in this proceeding Staff has made clear that it does not interpret §§ 2.336 and 2.1202 as requiring it to disclose all documents relevant to the admitted contentions, has not disclosed any experts and has only disclosed documents related to work by its contractors when forced by a motion to compel. See discussion infra regarding this prior Motion.

Staff will likely cite to the limiting language in 10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336(a)(1) and (2),

indicating those obligations do not apply to NRC Staff. But, that limiting language in general Subpart C regulations of 10 C.F.R. Part 2 is superseded by the explicit language in Subpart L that requires that [o]nce the NRC staff chooses to participate as a party, it shall have all the responsibilities of a party with respect to the admitted contention/matter in controversy on which the staff chooses to participate. 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202(b)(3). Pursuant to 10 C.F.R. § 2.3(a) [i]n any conflict between a general rule in subpart C of this part and a special rule in another subpart or other part of this chapter applicable to a particular type of proceeding, the special rule governs. Thus, the obligation imposed by § 2.1202(b)(3) in Subpart L controls and Staff, once it chooses to be a party with regard to a contention, is obligated to comply with all requirements applicable to parties as well as its obligations to make certain disclosures relevant to all matters 13

related to its review of the application pursuant to § 2.336(b)(3)-(5).2 Thus, a fair reading of the language of the regulations compels the conclusion that once Staff has chosen to participate as a party as to a contention, it should comply with the same requirements as all other parties with regard to that contention. There is no justification for a contrary view. .

C. Staffs Disclosures With Regard to NYS-38/RK-TC-5 Are Incomplete Thus, whether § 2.336(b)(3) is read to limit disclosures by Staff to documents directly involved in reviewing the application and § 2.1202(b)(2) and (3) are read to extend that disclosure obligation to documents relevant to admitted contentions or § 2.336(b)(3) is read to include, inter alia, all documents relevant to admitted contentions, Staff is failing to meet its disclosure obligations by refusing to disclose documents relevant to all admitted contentions in this proceeding and that failure directly impacts disclosures relevant to NYS-38/RK-TC-5. This 2

Although the regulatory history of the Part 2 regulations does not identify § 2.336(a) as applying to Staff when it becomes a party, the language of the regulations could not be clearer imposing on Staff all . . . responsibilities of a party . It is well-established that:

As is the case with statutory construction, interpretation of any regulation must begin with the language and structure of the provision itself. 1A Sutherland, Statutory Construction § 31.06 (4th ed. 1984); Lewis v. United States, 445 U.S.

55, 60 (1980). Further, the entirety of the provision must be given effect. 2A Sutherland, Statutory Construction § 46.06 (4th ed. 1984). Although administrative history and other available guidance may be consulted for background information and the resolution of ambiguities in a regulations language, its interpretation may not conflict with the plain meaning of the wording used in that regulation. Abourezk v. Reagan, 785 F.2d 1043, 1053 (D.C.

Cir. 1986), aff'd, 484 U.S. 1 (1987); GUARD v. NRC, 753 F.2d 1144, 1146 (D.C. Cir.

1985).

Calvert Cliffs 3 Nuclear Project, LLC, LBP-9-15, 70 N.R.C. 198, 214 (July 30, 2009) quoting Long Island Lighting Co. (Shoreham Nuclear Power Station, Unit 1), ALAB-900, 28 N.R.C.

275, 288 (1988)(footnote and internal citations omitted).

14

failure to disclose by NRC Staff prevents New York and Riverkeeper from fully preparing theirs testimony in support of NYS-38/RK-TC-5. Since the Board admitted NYS-38/RK-TC-5 on November 10, 2011, NRC Staff has disclosed a total of four documents for which it asserted no privilege claim. Those document concerned aquatic issues (two documents) and emails to the Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards (two documents). Sipos Decl. at ¶ 10; Attachments 1 and 3.

II. STAFF IS FAILING TO DISCLOSE DOCUMENTS REVIEWED AND GENERATED BY ITS EXPERTS AND CONSULTANTS A related problem with Staffs disclosures is that Staff has been reluctant to produce documents that even it agrees would have to be produced if they were reviewed or generated by NRC Staff personnel, but that outside consultants and experts are exempt from this requirement even though they are carrying out Staff functions under contract with NRC. This problem has been presented to the Board previously in the context of documents reviewed and generated by Sandia and ISL in their analysis of the States Contention 12, 35 and 36. The States first knowledge of the full extent of Sandias and ISLs involvement was when Staff extensively relied upon work by Sandia and ISL in the FSEIS, as discussed in the States previous Motion to Compel. See State of New York Motion to Compel NRC Staff To Produce Documents Relied upon in Staff's Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement (April 22, 2011)

ML11132A149 (Motion to Compel) and State of New Yorks Reply to NRC Staffs Answer to the States Motion to Compel the Production of Documents (May 16, 2011) ML11140A135 (Motion to Compel Reply). Although the issue as to those documents was eventually resolved with NRC Staff, the underlying position by NRC Staff has not changed and continues to inform Staffs view of its disclosure obligations. Thus, as noted above, Staff continues to be less than 15

forthcoming in its monthly disclosures with respect to exchanges between Staff and Westinghouse and others regarding WESTEMS and Staff concerns with its use of unconstrained operator modifications, Staff has not disclosed all documents regarding its ongoing exchanges with EPRI regarding the modifications it required be made to MRP-227 and Staff has not disclosed any documents relevant to its ongoing communications with EPRI regarding its Steam Generator Management Program (SGMP) Engineering and Regulatory Technical Advisory Group. See Supplemental Safety Evaluation Report, NUREG 1930, Supplement 1, August 30, 2011 (SSER) at 3-21 to 3-22, 4-2 to 4-3.

Relevant NRC case law establishes that the disclosure obligations imposed on a party extend to the experts and consultants retained by that party.

The duty to disclose applies to the parties and the NRC Staff ([e]ach party and the NRC staff shall make its initial disclosures ... based on the information and documentation then reasonably available to it. 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(c) (emphasis added)). But, as we see it, this obligation flows down to an individual who is retained to serve as expert witnesses on behalf of a party. Thus, if the expert witness has a copy of the analysis or other authority upon which his or her opinion is based, see 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(a)(1), and it is extant and reasonably available to that witness and/or the party, then the mandatory disclosure should include that analysis or other authority. We note that the phrase other authority does not require the production of an extensive library of articles or material only tangentially referenced by the expert, but only the authority substantially relied upon by the expert and likely to be proffered as a supporting exhibit at the hearing. Further, this duty is a continuing one and if an expert witness is subsequently selected, or any analysis or other authority is subsequently amended or newly developed, then this information must be promptly disclosed. 10 C.F.R. § 2.336(d). Finally, if the other authority that the expert is relying upon is already available to the opposing party and/or subject to copyright or other restrictions, then the parties may agree among themselves as to a reasonable method for disclosing it.

Progress Energy Fla., Inc., (Combined License Application for Levy County Nuclear Power Plant, Units 1 and 2), LBP-09-30, 70 N.R.C. 1039, 1048 n. 10 (2009).

16

In a subsequent decision in Progress Energy Florida, Inc. (Combined License Application for Levy County Nuclear Power Plant, Units 1 and 2), LBP-10-23, Slip op.

(December 22, 2010), the Board addressed in detail the usual defenses to producing documents that are reviewed or generated by consultants and outside experts. Id., slip op. at 10-18. The Board ruled that relevant documents should be given a broad interpretation, even broader than that used in the Federal Rules of Evidence. Id. at 11. It also ruled that documents reviewed or generated by experts or consultants retained by a party are in the possession, custody or control of the party that has retained them and rejected arguments that such documents could be withheld because the party did not have actual possession of them in its offices. Documents are deemed to be within the control of a party if the party has the right to obtain the documents on demand and [t]he concept of control extends to situations in which the party has the practical ability to obtain materials in the possession of another, even if the party does not have the legal right to compel the other person or entity to produce the requested materials. Id. at 14 (footnotes and citations omitted).

Because of the limited disclosures being made by Staff, the State and Riverkeeper cannot say that Staff has retained experts or consultants to address the issues raised by NYS-38/RK-TC-5, but it is likely that such expertise is being sought given the fact that much of the information that forms the basis for NYS-38/RK-TC-5 involves work done by third party entities upon whom Staff is relying. See NYS-38/RK-TC-5, Basis 2 for a discussion of the portions of the SSER that address reliance on yet to be completed work of Westinghouse and Entergy on WESTEMS, of EPRI on MRP-227 and of the Steam Generator Management Program (SGMP)

Engineering and Regulatory Technical Advisory Group of EPRI addressing stress corrosion 17

cracking of the steam generator divider plates. The connection between NRC Staff and these third parties often involves NRC Staff incorporating or using the third parties' work as NRC Staff guidance. See e.g. Final Safety Evaluation of EPRI Report, Materials Reliability Program Report 1016596 (MRP-227), Revision 0, Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) Internals Inspection And Evaluation Guidelines (TAC No. ME0680), ML111600498 (accepting MRP-227, with modifications, as providing a framework (albeit incomplete) for PWR internals inspections) and Notice of Availability of the Final License Renewal Interim Staff Guidance LR-ISG-2006-03:

Staff Guidance for Preparing Severe Accident Mitigation Alternatives Analyses, 72 Fed. Reg. 45466 (August 14, 2007) (accepting the Nuclear Energy Institutes guidance for conducting SAMA analyses as Staff guidance). Outsourcing the work on these vital elements of the Application and Entergys AMPs for Indian Point cannot be allowed to be used by NRC Staff as a barrier to full and timely disclosure of all documents relevant to Contention NYS-38/RK-TC-5.

By withholding the documents reviewed and generated by its experts and consultants, and even withholding the names of its experts and consultants, Staff is obtaining a substantial strategic advantage in its attempt to defeat the State of New Yorks Contentions (and those consolidated with Riverkeeper). Rather than provide advance notice of its experts and consultants, the documents reviewed and generated by its experts and consultants, and rather than disclosing all documents that its experts and consultants reviewed and generated - all of which disclosures are required to be made by the other parties - Staff is both restricting the States and Riverkeepers ability to challenge its testimony and forcing the State and Riverkeeper to prepare all of its refutations of Staffs position on those Contentions in the brief time available for filing replies to Staff testimony and legal arguments.

18

All other parties are required to routinely disclose documents reviewed and/or generated by their experts to facilitate the preparation of responses to the positions ultimately espoused by those experts. There is no meaningful policy justification for creating such a strategic advantage for Staff. Its role in the hearings with regard to safety issues leaves it free to add its challenges to those of Entergy regarding the State and Riverkeepers experts and opinions, even though it is Entergy that must ultimately prove its case. In that capacity as an extra challenger and opposing party to New York and Riverkeeper, Staff should not also be allowed to shield its experts and consultants from having to disclose important documents upon which the experts and consultants rely and have generated in their work in opposition to the State and Riverkeepers Contentions.

CONCLUSION For the above reasons, the State and Riverkeeper respectfully request that the Board grant the motion to compel and direct the NRC Staff pursuant to 10 C.F.R. §§ 2.336, 2.1202, and 2.1203 to disclose with respect to NYS-38/RK-TC-5:

1. documents related to admitted contentions that were not examined as part of the Staffs review of the application itself, but have been used, or reviewed, or generated as part of the Staff's response to the admitted contentions;
2. documents that are used, reviewed, or generated by contractors (e.g, SNL, ISL, PNNL, INL) working for NRC Staff as part of their review of the application or as part of their review and response to admitted contentions.

Such a directive would be consistent with OGCs recent statement about the scope of Staffs disclosure obligations, provide symmetry among active parties in a proceeding, and comport with NRC representation in 2004 when it promulgated the current regulations.

19

Respectfully submitted, Signed (electronically) by Signed (electronically) by John J. Sipos Deborah Brancato, Esq.

Assistant Attorney General Phillip Musegaas, Esq.

Office of the Attorney General Riverkeeper, Inc.

for the State of New York 20 Secor Road The Capitol Ossining, New York 10562 Albany, New York 12227 (914) 478-4501 (518) 402-2251 January 30, 2012 10 C.F.R. § 2.323 Certification Pursuant to 10 C.F.R. § 2.323(b) and the Boards July 1, 2010 scheduling order, I certify that I have made a sincere effort to contact counsel for NRC Staff in this proceeding, to explain to them the factual and legal issues raised in this motion, and to resolve those issues, and I certify that my efforts have been unsuccessful.

NRC Staff believes it has satisfied its mandatory disclosure/hearing file obligations, and would oppose the filing of a motion to compel. The Staff further believes that New Yorks filing of a motion to compel at this time would be late and would reduce the time available for the Staffs preparation of prefiled testimony.

Signed (electronically) by John J. Sipos Assistant Attorney General State of New York dated: January 30, 2012 20

APPENDIX Selected Provisions of 10 C.F.R. Part 2 10 C.F.R. § 2.3 10 C.F.R. § 2.336 10 C.F.R. § 2.1202 10 C.F.R. § 2.1203

Nuclear Regulatory Commission § 2.4 2093, 2111, 2133, 2134, 2135); sec. 114(f); Pub. L. (c) Imposing civil penalties under 97-425, 96 Stat. 2213, as amended (42 U.S.C. Section 234 of the Act; 10143(f); sec. 102, Pub. L.91-190, 83 Stat. 853, (d) Rulemaking under the Act and as amended (42 U.S.C. 4332); sec. 301, 88 Stat.

1248 (42 U.S.C. 5871). the Administrative Procedure Act; and Sections 2.102, 2.103, 2.104, 2.105, 2.321 also (e) Standard design approvals under issued under secs. 102, 103, 104, 105, 183i, 189, part 52 of this chapter.

68 Stat. 936, 937, 938, 954, 955, as amended (42 U.S.C. 2132, 2133, 2134, 2135, 2233, 2239). Sec- [56 FR 40684, Aug. 15, 1991, as amended at 72 tion 2.105 also issued under Pub. L.97-415, 96 FR 49470, Aug. 28, 2007]

Stat. 2073 (42 U.S.C. 2239). Sections 2.200-2.206 also issued under secs. 161 b, i, o, 182, 186, 234, § 2.2 Subparts.

68 Stat. 948-951, 955, 83 Stat. 444, as amended Each subpart other than subpart C of (42 U.S.C. 2201(b), (i), (o), 2236, 2282); sec. 206, this part sets forth special rules appli-88 Stat. 1246 (42 U.S.C. 5846). Section 2.205(j) also issued under Pub. L. 101-410, 104 Stat. 90, cable to the type of proceeding de-as amended by section 3100(s), Pub. L. 104- scribed in the first section of that sub-134, 110 Stat. 1321-373 (28 U.S.C. 2461 note). part. Subpart C sets forth general rules Subpart C also issued under sec. 189, 68 Stat. applicable to all types of proceedings 955 (42 U.S.C. 2239). Sections 2.600-2.606 also except rulemaking, and should be read issued under sec. 102, Pub. L.91-190, 83 Stat. in conjunction with the subpart gov-853, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4332). Section 2.301 erning a particular proceeding. Subpart also issued under 5 U.S.C. 554. Sections 2.343, I of this part sets forth special proce-2.346, 2.712, also issued under 5 U.S.C. 557.

Section 2.340 also issued under secs. 135, 141, dures to be followed in proceedings in Pub. L.97-425, 96 Stat. 2232, 2241 (42 U.S.C. order to safeguard and prevent disclo-10155, 10161). Section 2.390 also issued under sure of Restricted Data.

sec. 103, 68 Stat. 936, as amended (42 U.S.C.

[69 FR 2233, Jan. 14, 2004]

2133) and 5 U.S.C. 552. Sections 2.800 and 2.808 also issued under 5 U.S.C. 553. Section 2.809 also issued under 5 U.S.C. 553, and sec. 29, § 2.3 Resolution of conflict.

Pub. L.85-256, 71 Stat. 579, as amended (42 (a) In any conflict between a general U.S.C. 2039). Subpart K also issued under sec. rule in subpart C of this part and a spe-189, 68 Stat. 955 (42 U.S.C. 2239); sec. 134, Pub.

cial rule in another subpart or other L.97-425, 96 Stat. 2230 (42 U.S.C. 10154).

Subpart L also issued under sec. 189, 68 part of this chapter applicable to a par-Stat. 955 (42 U.S.C. 2239). Subpart M also ticular type of proceeding, the special issued under sec. 184 (42 U.S.C. 2234) and sec. rule governs.

189, 68 Stat. 955 (42 U.S.C. 2239). Subpart N (b) Unless otherwise specifically ref-also issued under sec. 189, 68 Stat. 955 (42 erenced, the procedures in this part do U.S.C. 2239). Appendix A also issued under not apply to hearings in 10 CFR parts 4, sec. 6, Pub. L.91-550, 84 Stat. 1473 (42 U.S.C. 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, and subparts H 2135).

and I of 10 CFR part 110.

SOURCE: 27 FR 377, Jan. 13, 1962, unless oth-erwise noted. [69 FR 2233, Jan. 14, 2004]

§ 2.1 Scope. § 2.4 Definitions.

This part governs the conduct of all As used in this part, proceedings, other than export and im- ACRS means the Advisory Committee port licensing proceedings described in on Reactor Safeguards established by part 110, under the Atomic Energy Act the Act.

of 1954, as amended, and the Energy Re- Act means the Atomic Energy Act of organization Act of 1974, for 1954, as amended (68 Stat. 919).

(a) Granting, suspending, revoking, Adjudication means the process for amending, or taking other action with the formulation of an order for the respect to any license, construction final disposition of the whole or any permit, or application to transfer a li- part of any proceeding subject to this cense; part, other than rule making.

(b) Issuing orders and demands for in- Administrative Law Judge means an formation to persons subject to the individual appointed pursuant to sec-Commissions jurisdiction, including li- tion 11 of the Administrative Proce-censees and persons not licensed by the dure Act to conduct proceedings sub-rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with CFR Commission; ject to this part.

21 VerDate Aug<31>2005 11:43 Feb 26, 2008 Jkt 214030 PO 00000 Frm 00031 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\214030.XXX 214030

Nuclear Regulatory Commission § 2.336 (or provision thereof) should be waived the relevant document, data compila-or an exception be made. The Commis- tion, or tangible thing.

sion may direct further proceedings as (3) A list of documents otherwise re-it considers appropriate to aid its de- quired to be disclosed for which a claim termination. of privilege or protected status is being (e) Whether or not the procedure in made, together with sufficient infor-paragraph (b) of this section is avail- mation for assessing the claim of privi-able, a party to an initial or renewal li- lege or protected status of the docu-censing proceeding may file a petition ments.

for rulemaking under § 2.802. (b) Except for proceedings conducted under subpart J of this part or as oth-

§ 2.336 General discovery. erwise ordered by the Commission, the presiding officer, or the Atomic Safety (a) Except for proceedings conducted and Licensing Board assigned to the under subparts G and J of this part or proceeding, the NRC staff shall, within as otherwise ordered by the Commis-thirty (30) days of the issuance of the sion, the presiding officer or the Atom-order granting a request for hearing or ic Safety and Licensing Board assigned petition to intervene and without fur-to the proceeding, all parties, other ther order or request from any party, than the NRC staff, to any proceeding disclose and/or provide, to the extent subject to this part shall, within thirty available (but excluding those docu-(30) days of the issuance of the order ments for which there is a claim of granting a request for hearing or peti- privilege or protected status):

tion to intervene and without further (1) The application and/or applicant/

order or request from any party, dis- licensee requests associated with the close and provide: application or proposed action that is (1) The name and, if known, the ad- the subject of the proceeding; dress and telephone number of any per- (2) NRC correspondence with the ap-son, including any expert, upon whose plicant or licensee associated with the opinion the party bases its claims and application or proposed action that is contentions and may rely upon as a the subject of the proceeding; witness, and a copy of the analysis or (3) All documents (including docu-other authority upon which that per- ments that provide support for, or op-son bases his or her opinion; position to, the application or proposed (2)(i) A copy, or a description by cat- action) supporting the NRC staffs re-egory and location, of all documents view of the application or proposed ac-and data compilations in the posses- tion that is the subject of the pro-sion, custody, or control of the party ceeding; that are relevant to the contentions, (4) Any NRC staff documents (except provided that if only a description is those documents for which there is a provided of a document or data com- claim of privilege or protected status) pilation, a party shall have the right to representing the NRC staffs deter-request copies of that document and/or mination on the application or pro-data compilation, and posal that is the subject of the pro-(ii) A copy (for which there is no ceeding; and claim of privilege or protected status), (5) A list of all otherwise-discover-or a description by category and loca- able documents for which a claim of tion, of all tangible things (e.g., books, privilege or protected status is being publications and treatises) in the pos- made, together with sufficient infor-session, custody or control of the party mation for assessing the claim of privi-that are relevant to the contention. lege or protected status of the docu-(iii) When any document, data com- ments.

pilation, or other tangible thing that (c) Each party and the NRC staff must be disclosed is publicly available shall make its initial disclosures under from another source, such as at the paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section, NRC Web site, http: //www.nrc.gov, and/ based on the information and docu-or the NRC Public Document Room, a mentation then reasonably available to sufficient disclosure would be the loca- it. A party, including the NRC staff, is rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with CFR tion, the title and a page reference to not excused from making the required 65 VerDate Aug<31>2005 11:43 Feb 26, 2008 Jkt 214030 PO 00000 Frm 00075 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\214030.XXX 214030

§ 2.337 10 CFR Ch. I (1-1-08 Edition) disclosures because it has not fully (b) Objections. An objection to evi-completed its investigation of the case, dence must briefly state the grounds of it challenges the sufficiency of another objection. The transcript must include entitys disclosures, or that another the objection, the grounds, and the rul-entity has not yet made its disclosures. ing. Exception to an adverse ruling is All disclosures under this section must preserved without notation on-the-be accompanied by a certification (by record.

sworn affidavit) that all relevant mate- (c) Offer of proof. An offer of proof, rials required by this section have been made in connection with an objection disclosed, and that the disclosures are to a ruling of the presiding officer ex-accurate and complete as of the date of cluding or rejecting proffered oral tes-the certification. timony, must consist of a statement of (d) The duty of disclosure under this the substance of the proffered evidence.

section is continuing, and any informa- If the excluded evidence is in written tion or documents that are subse- form, a copy must be marked for iden-quently developed or obtained must be tification. Rejected exhibits, ade-disclosed within fourteen (14) days. quately marked for identification, (e)(1)The presiding officer may im- must be retained in the record.

pose sanctions, including dismissal of (d) Exhibits. A written exhibit will specific contentions, dismissal of the not be received in evidence unless the adjudication, denial or dismissal of the original and two copies are offered and application or proposed action, or the a copy is furnished to each party, or use of the discovery provisions in sub- the parties have been previously fur-part G of this part against the offend- nished with copies or the presiding offi-ing party, for the offending partys cer directs otherwise. The presiding of-continuing unexcused failure to make ficer may permit a party to replace the disclosures required by this sec- with a true copy an original document tion. admitted in evidence.

(2) The presiding officer may impose (e) Official record. An official record sanctions on a party that fails to pro- of a government agency or entry in an vide any document or witness name re- official record may be evidenced by an quired to be disclosed under this sec- official publication or by a copy at-tion, unless the party demonstrates tested by the officer having legal cus-good cause for its failure to make the tody of the record and accompanied by disclosure required by this section. A a certificate of his custody.

sanction that may be imposed by the (f) Official notice. (1) The Commis-presiding officer is prohibiting the ad- sion or the presiding officer may take mission into evidence of documents or official notice of any fact of which a testimony of the witness proffered by court of the United States may take the offending party in support of its judicial notice or of any technical or case. scientific fact within the knowledge of (f) The disclosures required by this the Commission as an expert body.

section constitute the sole discovery Each fact officially noticed under this permitted for NRC proceedings under paragraph must be specified in the this part unless there is further provi- record with sufficient particularity to sion for discovery under the specific advise the parties of the matters which subpart under which the hearing will have been noticed or brought to the at-be conducted or unless the Commission tention of the parties before final deci-provides otherwise in a specific pro- sion and each party adversely affected ceeding. by the decision shall be given oppor-tunity to controvert the fact.

§ 2.337 Evidence at a hearing. (2) If a decision is stated to rest in (a) Admissibility. Only relevant, ma- whole or in part on official notice of a terial, and reliable evidence which is fact which the parties have not had a not unduly repetitious will be admit- prior opportunity to controvert, a ted. Immaterial or irrelevant parts of party may controvert the fact by filing an admissible document will be seg- an appeal from an initial decision or a regated and excluded so far as is prac- petition for reconsideration of a final rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with CFR ticable. decision. The appeal must clearly and 66 VerDate Aug<31>2005 11:43 Feb 26, 2008 Jkt 214030 PO 00000 Frm 00076 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\214030.XXX 214030

§ 2.1201 10 CFR Ch. I (1-1-08 Edition) when the transfer requires prior ap- (6) Production or utilization facility proval of the NRC under the Commis- licensing actions that involve signifi-sions regulations, governing statutes, cant hazards considerations as defined or pursuant to a license condition. in 10 CFR 50.92.

(b)(1) The NRC staff is not required

§ 2.1201 Definitions. to be a party to a proceeding under this The definitions of terms contained in subpart, except where:

§ 2.4 apply to this subpart unless a dif- (i) The proceeding involves an appli-ferent definition is provided in this cation denied by the NRC staff or an subpart. enforcement action proposed by the NRC staff; or

§ 2.1202 Authority and role of NRC (ii) The presiding officer determines staff. that the resolution of any issue in the (a) During the pendency of any hear- proceeding would be aided materially ing under this subpart, consistent with by the NRC staffs participation in the the NRC staffs findings in its review of proceeding as a party and orders the the application or matter which is the staff to participate as a party for the subject of the hearing and as author- identified issue. In the event that the ized by law, the NRC staff is expected presiding officer determines that the to issue its approval or denial of the NRC staffs participation is necessary, application promptly, or take other ap- the presiding officer shall issue an propriate action on the underlying reg- order identifying the issue(s) on which ulatory matter for which a hearing was the staff is to participate as well as provided. When the NRC staff takes its setting forth the basis for the deter-action, it shall notify the presiding of- mination that staff participation will ficer and the parties to the proceeding materially aid in resolution of the of its action. That notice must include issue(s).

the NRC staffs position on the matters (2) Within fifteen (15) days of the in controversy before the presiding of- issuance of the order granting requests ficer with respect to the staff action. for hearing/petitions to intervene and The NRC staffs action on the matter is admitting contentions, the NRC staff effective upon issuance by the staff, ex- shall notify the presiding officer and cept in matters involving: the parties whether it desires to par-(1) An application to construct and/or ticipate as a party, and identify the operate a production or utilization fa- contentions on which it wishes to par-cility (including an application for a ticipate as a party. If the NRC staff de-limited work authorization under 10 sires to be a party thereafter, the NRC CFR 50.12, or an application for a com- staff shall notify the presiding officer bined license under subpart C of 10 CFR and the parties, identify the conten-part 52); tions on which it wishes to participate (2) An application for an early site as a party, and make the disclosures permit under subpart A of 10 CFR part required by § 2.336(b)(3) through (5) un-52; less accompanied by an affidavit ex-(3) An application for a manufac- plaining why the disclosures cannot be turing license under subpart F of 10 provided to the parties with the notice.

CFR part 52; (3) Once the NRC staff chooses to par-(4) An application for an amendment ticipate as a party, it shall have all the to a construction authorization for a rights and responsibilities of a party high-level radioactive waste repository with respect to the admitted conten-at a geologic repository operations tion/matter in controversy on which area falling under either 10 CFR the staff chooses to participate.

60.32(c)(1) or 10 CFR part 63; [69 FR 2267, Jan. 14, 2004, as amended at 72 (5) An application for the construc- FR 49483, Aug. 28, 2007]

tion and operation of an independent spent fuel storage installation (ISFSI) § 2.1203 Hearing file; prohibition on located at a site other than a reactor discovery.

site or a monitored retrievable storage (a)(1) Within thirty (30) days of the installation (MRS) under 10 CFR part issuance of the order granting requests rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with CFR 72; and for hearing/petitions to intervene and 134 VerDate Aug<31>2005 11:43 Feb 26, 2008 Jkt 214030 PO 00000 Frm 00144 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\214030.XXX 214030

Nuclear Regulatory Commission § 2.1205 admitting contentions, the NRC staff ties on particular admitted contentions shall file in the docket, present to the or issues. The motion must be accom-presiding officer, and make available panied by a cross-examination plan to the parties to the proceeding a hear- containing the following information:

ing file. (i) A brief description of the issue or (2) The hearing file must be made issues on which cross-examination will available to the parties either by serv- be conducted; ice of hard copies or by making the file (ii) The objective to be achieved by available at the NRC Web site, http:// cross-examination; and www.nrc.gov.

(iii) The proposed line of questions (3) The hearing file also must be that may logically lead to achieving made available for public inspection the objective of the cross-examination.

and copying at the NRC Web site, http://www.nrc.gov, and/or at the NRC (2) The cross-examination plan may Public Document Room. be submitted only to the presiding offi-(b) The hearing file consists of the cer and must be kept by the presiding application, if any, and any amend- officer in confidence until issuance of ment to the application, and, when the initial decision on the issue being available, any NRC environmental im- litigated. The presiding officer shall pact statement or assessment and any then provide each cross-examination NRC report related to the proposed ac- plan to the Commissions Secretary for tion, as well as any correspondence be- inclusion in the official record of the tween the applicant/licensee and the proceeding.

NRC that is relevant to the proposed (3) The presiding officer shall allow action. Hearing file documents already cross-examination by the parties only available at the NRC Web site and/or if the presiding officer determines that the NRC Public Document Room when cross-examination by the parties is the hearing request/petition to inter- necessary to ensure the development of vene is granted may be incorporated an adequate record for decision.

into the hearing file at those locations by a reference indicating where at § 2.1205 Summary disposition.

those locations the documents can be (a) Unless the presiding officer or the found. The presiding officer shall rule Commission directs otherwise, motions upon any issue regarding the appro- for summary disposition may be sub-priate materials for the hearing file. mitted to the presiding officer by any (c) The NRC staff has a continuing party no later than forty-five (45) days duty to keep the hearing file up to date before the commencement of hearing.

with respect to the materials set forth The motions must be in writing and in paragraph (b) of this section and to must include a written explanation of provide those materials as required in the basis of the motion, and affidavits paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section.

(d) Except as otherwise permitted by to support statements of fact. Motions subpart C of this part, a party may not for summary disposition must be seek discovery from any other party or served on the parties and the Secretary the NRC or its personnel, whether by at the same time that they are sub-document production, deposition, in- mitted to the presiding officer.

terrogatories or otherwise. (b) Any other party may serve an an-swer supporting or opposing the mo-

§ 2.1204 Motions and requests. tion within twenty (20) days after serv-(a) General requirements. In pro- ice of the motion.

ceedings under this subpart, require- (c) The presiding officer shall issue a ments for motions and requests and re- determination on each motion for sum-sponses to them are as specified in mary disposition no later than fifteen

§ 2.323. (15) days before the date scheduled for (b) Requests for cross-examination by commencement of hearing. In ruling on the parties. (1) In any oral hearing motions for summary disposition, the under this subpart, a party may file a presiding officer shall apply the stand-motion with the presiding officer to ards for summary disposition set forth rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with CFR permit cross-examination by the par- in subpart G of this part.

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