ML22230C670

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NRC Initial Test Program and Operational Programs Integrated Inspection Report 05200025/2022006
ML22230C670
Person / Time
Site: Vogtle Southern Nuclear icon.png
Issue date: 08/22/2022
From: Bradley Davis
NRC/RGN-II/DCI/CIB2
To: Coleman J
Southern Nuclear Operating Co
References
IR 2022006
Download: ML22230C670 (11)


Text

August 22, 2022 Ms. Jamie Coleman Regulatory Affairs Director Southern Nuclear Operating Company 7825 River Road, BIN 63031 Waynesboro, GA 30830

SUBJECT:

VOGTLE ELECTRIC GENERATING PLANT, UNIT 3 - NRC INITIAL TEST PROGRAM AND OPERATIONAL PROGRAMS INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT 05200025/2022006

Dear Ms. Coleman:

On August 3, 2022, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an inspection at the Vogtle Electric Generating Plant, Unit 3. The enclosed inspection report documents the inspection results, which the inspectors discussed on August 8, 2022, with Mr. Steven Leighty, Vogtle 3 & 4 Regulatory Affairs Manager, and other members of your staff.

The inspection examined a sample of construction activities conducted under your Combined License (COL) as it relates to safety and compliance with the Commissions rules and regulations and with the conditions of these documents. The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed personnel.

Based on the results of this inspection, one finding of very low safety significance (Green) was identified. This finding did not involve a violation of NRC requirements.

If you disagree with a cross-cutting aspect assignment or the finding not associated with a regulatory requirement in this report, you should provide a response within 30 days of the date of this inspection report, with the basis for your disagreement, to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN: Document Control Desk, Washington, DC 20555-0001; with copies to the Regional Administrator, Region II; and the NRC Resident Inspector at the Vogtle Electric Generating Plant, Units 3 & 4

J. Coleman 2 In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any), will be made available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS) component of NRC's document system ADAMS. ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).

Should you have any questions concerning this letter, please contact us.

Sincerely, Signed by Davis, Bradley on 08/22/22 Bradley J. Davis, Chief Division of Construction Oversight Construction Inspection Branch 2 Docket No.: 5200025 License No.: NPF-91

Enclosure:

NRC Inspection Report (IR) 05200025/2022006 w/attachment: Supplemental Information cc w/ encl: Distribution via LISTSERV

ML22230C670 X Non-Sensitive X Publicly Available X SUNSI Review Sensitive Non-Publicly Available OFFICE DCO/CIB2 DCO/CIB2 DCO/CIB2 NAME C. Even J. Eargle B. Davis DATE 8/9/2022 8/11/2022 8/22/2022 U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION Region II Docket Numbers: 5200025 License Numbers: NPF-91 Report Numbers: 05200025/2022006 Licensee: Southern Nuclear Operating Company, Inc.

Facility: Vogtle Unit 3 Combined License Location: Waynesboro, GA Inspection Dates: July 1, 2022 through August 3, 2022 Inspectors: J. Eargle, Sr. Resident Inspector - Testing, Division of Construction Oversight J. Parent, Resident Inspector, Division of Construction Oversight B. Caballero, Sr. Operations Engineer, Division of Reactor Safety (DRS)

M. Meeks, Operations Engineer, DRS R. Patterson, Physical Security Inspector, DRS J. Justice, Physical Security Inspector, DRS S. Sullivan, Sr. Security Specialist, Nuclear Security and Incident Response J. Rey, Security Specialist, Nuclear Security and Incident

Response

Approved by: Bradley J. Davis, Chief Construction Inspection Branch 2 Division of Construction Oversight Enclosure

SUMMARY

OF FINDINGS Inspection Report (IR) 05200025/2022006; 07/01/2022 through 08/3/2022; Vogtle Unit 3 Combined License, initial test program and operational programs integrated inspection report.

This report covers a one-month period of announced inspections of Inspections, Tests, Analysis, and Inspection Criteria (ITAAC), preoperational test program, startup test program, and operational program inspections by resident and regional inspectors. The significance of most findings are indicated by their color (Green, White, Yellow, or Red), using Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 2519, Construction Significance Determination Process. Cross-cutting aspects are determined using IMC 0613, Appendix F, Construction Cross-Cutting Areas and Aspects. All violations of NRC requirements are dispositioned in accordance with the NRCs Enforcement Policy and the temporary enforcement guidance outlined in enforcement guidance memorandum 11-006. The NRCs program for overseeing the safe construction of commercial nuclear power reactors are described in IMC 2506, Construction Reactor Oversight Process General Guidance and Basis Document.

A. NRC-Identified and Self Revealed Findings (Green) NRC inspectors identified a construction finding of very low safety significance for the licensees failure to identify the procedures required to be entered and expected operator actions to be performed in the simulator exam guides in accordance with NMP-TR-424-F05, Annual Simulator Exam Development & Validation. Specifically, 9 out of 25 of the events in four sampled scenario guides used to evaluate licensed operators during the 2022 annual operating test lacked adequate crew/operator performance standards.

The performance deficiency was determined to be more than minor and a finding because it affected the training and qualification attribute of the Operational Readiness Cornerstone (Operational Programs). Specifically, the failure of the licensee to identify in simulator exam guides the required procedures to be entered and operator actions to be performed affected the quality of the 2022 annual operating test administered to all licensed operators and could have impacted the licensees ability to evaluate the licensed operators. The performance deficiency did not impact an ITAAC, and therefore was determined to be a construction finding.

The inspectors determined that the finding was associated with the Operational Readiness Cornerstone and assessed the finding in accordance with IMC 2519, Construction Significance Determination Process, Appendix A, AP-1000 Construction Significance Determination Process. Using the flowchart in Appendix A, since the finding was related to the licensed operator requalification (LOR) program, and the program was already required to be implemented, the finding was further assessed using the Reactor Oversight Process IMC 0609, Significance Determination Process, (SDP) Appendix I, Licensed Operator Requalification Significance Determination Process, Figure I.1, Licensed Operator Requalification SDP Flowchart. The finding was related to the quality of the annual operating test but did not include greater than 40% of the reviewed simulator scenario events that were flawed; therefore, the inspectors determined that the finding was of very low safety significance (Green). The inspectors determined this finding was indicative of current licensee performance and was associated with the cross-cutting aspect of procedure adherence, in the area of human performance in accordance with IMC 0613, Appendix F, Construction Cross-Cutting Areas and Aspects. The proximate cause was attributed to the failure to follow processes, procedures, and work instructions. [H.8] (Section 3P01)

B. Licensee-Identified Violations None.

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REPORT DETAILS Summary of Plant Construction Status During this report period for Unit 3, the licensee completed various activities to satisfy aspects of the Vogtle Unit 3 operational programs. The licensee submitted their all-ITAAC complete letter and NRC issued the Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) 52.103(g) finding.

2. SAFEGUARDS PROGRAMS Cornerstones: Security Programs for Construction Inspection and Operations IMC 2504, Construction Inspection Program - Inspection of Construction and Operational Programs 2P01 Security (operational)

Inspection Procedure (IP) 81000.05 - Protective Strategy Evaluation

a. Inspection Scope The inspectors reviewed 41 samples associated with the licensees protective strategy to verify if the licensee had developed and was implementing or was prepared to implement its protective strategy in accordance with the NRC-approved security plan, regulatory requirements, and any other applicable Commission requirements. The inspectors reviewed the licensees protective strategy to verify if it has been appropriately developed, was being effectively implemented, or was prepared to be implemented, and provided assurance of protecting certain vital equipment and critical personnel assets from the design basis threat of radiological sabotage. The inspectors also observed limited scope drills to verify if the protective strategy could be implemented in accordance with the NRC approved security plan.

The inspectors reviewed the licensees physical protection program associated with this sample to verify if it was designed and implemented, or was prepared to be implemented, to meet the general performance objective of 10 CFR 73.55(b).

b. Findings No findings were identified.
3. OPERATIONAL READINESS Cornerstones: Operational Programs IMC 2504, Construction Inspection Program - Inspection of Construction and Operational Programs 3

3P01 Reactor Operator Re-qualification IP 71111.11 - Licensed Operator Requalification Program and Licensed Operator Performance

a. Inspection Scope The inspectors completed an inspection of the licensees ability to perform the following activities in accordance with 10 CFR 55.59:

evaluate the performance of their licensed operators during the conduct of examinations, assess their ability to properly develop and administer requalification annual operating tests and biennial written examinations, evaluate the performance of the control room simulator and their testing and maintenance of the simulator, ensure that licensed individuals satisfy the conditions of their licenses, and assess their effectiveness in ensuring that operator license conditions were satisfied.

The inspectors evaluated the quality of the licensed operator biennial requalification written examination administered in 2021. The inspectors evaluated the adequacy of the facility licensees annual requalification operating tests administered in 2022. The inspectors evaluated the effectiveness of the facility licensee in administering requalification operating tests required by 10 CFR 55.59(a)(2) and that the facility licensee was effectively evaluating their licensed operators for mastery of training objectives. The inspectors evaluated the ability of the facility licensee to safeguard examination material, such that the examination was not compromised. The inspectors evaluated the effectiveness of remedial training conducted by the licensee and reviewed the adequacy of re-examinations for licensed operators who did not pass a required requalification examination. The inspectors evaluated the licensees program for ensuring that licensed operators met the conditions of their licenses. The inspectors evaluated the adequacy of the facility licensees control room simulator in modeling the actual plant, and for meeting the requirements contained in 10 CFR 55.46.

b. Findings Introduction NRC inspectors identified a construction finding of very low safety significance (Green) for the licensees failure to identify the procedures required to be entered and expected operator actions to be performed in the simulator exam guides in accordance with NMP-TR-424-F05, Annual Simulator Exam Development &

Validation. Specifically, 9 out of 25 of the events in four sampled scenario guides used to evaluate licensed operators during the 2022 annual operating test lacked adequate crew/operator performance standards.

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Description On July 18, 2022, in accordance with IP 71111.11, Licensed Operator Requalification Program and Licensed Operator Performance, Appendix C, Annual Requalification Operating Test Quality Checklist, the inspectors reviewed the required sample of four scenario guides. Specifically, the inspectors reviewed Week 5 scenario guides ES-44, -45, and -46, and Week 3 scenario guide ES-039. The inspectors determined 9 out of 25

(~36%) events in these scenario guides were missing either the required procedure(s) to be entered and/or key expected operator actions.

Procedure NMP-TR-424-F05, Annual Simulator Exam Development & Validation, , Simulator Scenario Development Checklist requires, in part, that: Simulator Exam Guides SHALL include, but not be limited to, the following:

Expected Operator actions for normal, off-normal, and alarm response procedures, Technical Specifications . [and]

Each normal, abnormal, emergency, or alarm procedure expected to be used SHALL be identified and the key Operator actions expected based upon the scenario design and Management Expectations as a basis for evaluation.

The licensee entered this issue into its corrective action program as condition report 50148048.

Analysis The inspectors determined that the licensees failure to identify the procedures required to be entered and expected operator actions to be performed in the scenario guides was a performance deficiency. In accordance with IMC 0613, Power Reactor Construction Inspection Reports, Appendix E, Examples of Minor Construction Issues, the inspectors determined that the performance deficiency was more than minor and a finding because it affected the training and qualification attribute of the Operational Readiness Cornerstone (Operational Programs). Specifically, the failure of the licensee to identify in simulator exam guides the required procedures to be entered and operator actions to be performed affected the quality of the 2022 annual operating test administered to all licensed operators and could have impacted the licensees ability to evaluate the licensed operators. The performance deficiency did not impact an ITAAC, and therefore was determined to be a construction finding.

The inspectors determined that the finding was associated with the Operational Readiness Cornerstone and assessed the finding in accordance with IMC 2519, Construction Significance Determination Process, Appendix A, AP-1000 Construction Significance Determination Process. Using the flowchart in Appendix A, since the finding was related to the LOR program, and the program was already required to be implemented, the finding was further assessed using the Reactor Oversight Process IMC 0609, Significance Determination Process, Appendix I, Licensed Operator Requalification Program Significance Determination Process, Figure I.1, Licensed Operator Requalification SDP Flowchart.

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The finding was related to the quality of the annual operating test but did not include greater than 40% of the reviewed simulator scenario events that were flawed; therefore, the inspectors determined that the finding was of very low safety significance (Green).

The inspectors determined this finding was indicative of current licensee performance and was associated with the cross-cutting aspect of procedure adherence, in the area of human performance in accordance with IMC 0613, Appendix F, Construction Cross-Cutting Areas and Aspects. The proximate cause was attributed to the failure to follow processes, procedures, and work instructions. [H.8]

Enforcement 10 CFR 55.59, "Requalification," requires in part, that the requalification program must include an annual operating test which will require the licensed operator or senior operator to demonstrate an understanding of, and the ability to perform, the actions necessary to safely mitigate a sample of abnormal and emergency conditions in the approved training simulator environment. However, the regulation does not specify a requirement for the quality of exam material used for the simulator scenario portions of the annual operating tests administered to licensed operators and senior operators. Therefore, inspectors did not identify a violation of regulatory requirements associated with this finding. The licensee entered this issue into its corrective action program as condition report 50148048. Because this finding does not involve a violation of regulatory requirements and has very low safety significance, it is identified as a FIN. (FIN 0500025/2022006, NRC Annual Operating Test Scenarios Did Not Meet Qualitative Standards)

4. OTHER INSPECTION RESULTS 4OA6 Meetings, Including Exit

.1 Exit Meeting.

On August 8, 2022, the inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. Steven Leighty, Vogtle 3 & 4 Regulatory Affairs Manager, and other licensee and contractor staff members. Proprietary information was reviewed during the inspection period but was not included in the inspection report.

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SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION KEY POINTS OF CONTACT Licensees and Contractor Personnel A. Nix, NI Manager M. Hickox, Test Support Manager C. Alexander, Milestone Manager S. Boyle, Milestone Manager D. Pagan-Diaz, ITP Turnover. Manager J. Olsen, NI Supervisor W. Garrett, SNC Licensing Supervisor C. Castell, SNC Licensing Engineer N. Patel, SNC Licensing Engineer N. Chapman, SNC Licensing Engineer LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED Item Number Type Status Description 05200025/2022006-01 FIN Open/Closed NRC Annual Operating Test Scenarios Did Not Meet Qualitative Standards LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

2. SAFEGUARDS PROGRAMS Section 2P01 VEGP Unit 3 and Unit 4 Physical Security Plan, Revision 6 Vogtle 3 Protective Strategy Briefing PowerPoint Presentation Vogtle 3 Drills and Exercises Documentation Security officers Training Files
3. OPERATIONAL READINESS Section 3P01 Versions 6 & 7 of the 2021 Biennial Written Exam Eight 2022 Job Performance Measures (JPMs): JP-009-SIM, JP-028-SIM, JP038-SIM, JP-006-SIM, JP-027-IP, JP-004-IP, JP-007-ADM-RO, JP-002-IP Four scenario guides: ES-44, -45, -46, and ES-039 Ten remedial training packages: Two 2021 Biennial Written Exam failure packages, Two 2021 JPM failure packages, Five 2022 JPM failure packages, and one 2022 crew scenario failure package Operations Crew 2 (11 members) LOR attendance records, Regulatory Exam Failures, Watch standing Hours, and NRC Form 398/396 license issuance records 7

Five reactivations: 55-72969, 55-74744, 55-42005, 55-23836, 55-33258 10 medical records: 55-23150, 55-33258, 55-24374, 55-62331, 55-23941, 55-24181, 55-74786, 55-74777, 55-24194, and 55-24197 10 simulator deficiency reports closed during the previous 12 months Scenario Based Testing (SBT) Package AP-LT-C-SIM-ES-046, rev 1.0, performed on 05/26/2022 The most recent performance of the following ANSI/ANS-3.5-2009 Appendix B Transient Performance Tests on both simulator loads:

AP-OPS-T-006, Main Turbine Trip Without Reactor Trip AP-OPS-T-007, Maximum Rate Power Ramp AP-OPS-T-008, Maximum Size Reactor Coolant System (RCS) Rupture with Loss of Offsite Power AP-OPS-T-010B, Slow Primary System Depressurization to Saturated Condition LIST OF ACRONYMS 10 CFR Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations FIN finding IMC inspection manual chapter ITAAC Inspections, Tests, Analysis, and Acceptance Criteria LOR licensed operator requalification NRC U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission SDP significance determination process ITAAC INSPECTED None 8