ML22147A125

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Federal Register Notice: Environmental Assessment and Finding of No Significant Impact Regarding License Amendment Request to Revise the Emergency Plan for Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station, Unit No. 1
ML22147A125
Person / Time
Site: Davis Besse Cleveland Electric icon.png
Issue date: 07/14/2022
From: Blake Purnell
Plant Licensing Branch III
To: Tony Brown
Energy Harbor Nuclear Corp
Purnell B
References
87 FR 43556: 07/21/22, NRC-2022-0138
Download: ML22147A125 (8)


Text

[7590-01-P]

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

[Docket No. 50-0346; NRC-2022-0138]

Energy Harbor Nuclear Corp. and Energy Harbor Nuclear Generation LLC

Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station, Unit No. 1

AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

ACTION: Environmental assessment and finding of no significant impact; issuance.

SUMMARY

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is considering iss uance

of an amendment to Renewed Facility Operating License No. NPF-3, issued on

December 8, 2015, and held by Energy Harbor Nuclear Corp. (EHNC ) and Energy

Harbor Nuclear Generation LLC for the operation of Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station,

Unit No. 1 (Davis-Besse). The proposed amendment would revise the emergency plan

for Davis-Besse by changing the emergency response organization (ERO) requirements.

The NRC is issuing an environmental assessment (EA) and finding of no significant

impact (FONSI) associated with the proposed license amendment.

DATES: The EA and FONSI referenced in this document are available on

July 21, 2022.

ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2022-0138 when contacting the NRC

about the availability of information regarding this document. You may obtain publicly

available information related to this document using any of the following methods:

search for Docket ID NRC-2022-0138. Address questions about Docket IDs in

Regulations.gov to Stacy Schumann; telephone: 301-415-0624; em ail:

Stacy.Schumann@nrc.gov. For technical questions, contact the i ndividual listed in the

For Further Information Contact section of this document.

  • NRCs Agencywide Documents Access and Management System

(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly available documents online in the ADA MS Public

Documents collection at https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.ht ml. To begin the

search, select Begin Web-based ADAMS Search. For problems wi th ADAMS, please

contact the NRCs Public Document Room (PDR) reference staff at 1-800-397-4209,

301-415-4737, or by email to PDR.Resource@nrc.gov. The ADAMS a ccession number

for each document referenced (if it is available in ADAMS) is p rovided the first time that it

is mentioned in this document.

  • NRCs PDR: You may examine and purchase copies of public documents,

by appointment, at the NRCs PDR, Room P1 B35, One White Flint North, 11555

Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852. To make an appointm ent to visit the PDR,

please send an email to PDR.Resource@nrc.gov or call 1-800-397-4209 or 301-415-

4737, between 8:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time (ET), Monday through Friday,

except Federal holidays.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Blake A. Purnell, Office of Nuclear

Reactor Regulation, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washing ton, DC 20555-

0001, telephone: 301-415-1380, email: Blake.Purnell@nrc.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Introduction

By letter dated January 19, 2022 (ADAMS Accession No. ML22019A2 36), as

supplemented by letter dated July 5, 2022 (ADAMS Accession No. ML22186A121),

EHNC submitted a request to amend Renewed Facility Operating Li cense No. NPF-3,

issued to EHNC and Energy Harbor Nuclear Generation LLC, for th e operation of Davis-

Besse, which is located in Ottawa County, Ohio. The proposed a mendment would

revise the emergency plan for Davis-Besse by changing the ERO s taffing requirements.

2 The changes include eliminating ERO positions; adding ERO posit ions; changing

position descriptions, titles, duties, and duty locations; chan ging response times; and

relocating certain position descriptions to other parts of the emergency plan or to

implementing procedures.

Each licensee for a nuclear power plant is required to establis h an emergency

plan to be implemented in the event of an accident in accordanc e with section 50.47 and

appendix E of title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR). The emergency

plan covers preparation for evacuation, sheltering, and other a ctions to protect

individuals near the plant in the event of an accident. An eff ective emergency

preparedness program decreases the likelihood of an initiating event at a nuclear power

plant proceeding to a severe accident. Emergency preparedness cannot affect the

probability of the initiating event, but a high level of emerge ncy preparedness increases

the probability of accident miti gation if the initiating event proceeds beyond the need for

initial operator actions.

The regulations in 10 CFR 50.54(q)(2) require licensees for nuc lear power plants

to follow and maintain the effectiveness of an emergency plan t hat meets the standards

in 10 CFR 50.47(b) and the requirements in 10 CFR part 50, appe ndix E. Sections

50.54(q)(3) and (4) specify the process by which a licensee may make changes to its

emergency plan. In accordance with 10 CFR 50.54(q)(4), EHNC su bmitted the January

19, 2022, license amendment request, pursuant to 10 CFR 50.90, to obtain NRC

approval of the proposed changes to the Davis-Besse emergency p lan prior to

implementation.

The NRC staff is considering approval of the January 19, 2022, license

amendment request for Davis-Besse. Therefore, as required by 1 0 CFR 51.21, the NRC

performed an EA. Based on the results of the EA that follows, the NRC has determined

3 not to prepare an environmental impact statement for the propos ed licensing action and

is issuing a FONSI.

In addition to this EA, the NRC is conducting a safety evaluati on of EHNCs

proposed changes to the emergency plan for Davis-Besse, which w ill be documented

separately. The safety evaluation of the proposed changes to t he emergency plan will

determine whether there continues to be reasonable assurance th at adequate protective

measures can and will be taken in the event of a radiological e mergency at Davis-Besse,

in accordance with the standards of 10 CFR 50.47(b) and the req uirements in

10 CFR part 50, appendix E.

II. Environmental Assessment.

Description of the Proposed Action

The proposed action would revise the ERO requirements identifie d in the

emergency plan for Davis-Besse, including the on-shift, minimum, and full-augmentation

ERO staffing requirements. The proposed revisions include elim inating ERO positions;

adding ERO positions; changing position descriptions, titles, d uties, and duty locations;

changing response times, and relocating certain position descri ptions to other parts of

the emergency plan or to implementing procedures. Overall, sta ffing levels are not

expected to increase.

The proposed action is in accordance with EHNCs application da ted

January 19, 2022.

Need for the Proposed Action

The proposed action would align the emergency plan for Davis-Be sse with the

NRCs alternative guidance for EROs provided in a June 12, 2018, letter to the Nuclear

Energy Institute (ADAMS Accession No. ML18022A352). This alter native guidance is

also included in NUREG-0654/FEMA-REP-1, Revision 2, Criteria f or Preparation and

4 Evaluation of Radiological Emergency Response Plans and Prepare dness in Support of

Nuclear Power Plants, dated December 2019 (ADAMS Accession No. ML19347D139).

This change would provide EHNC with greater flexibility in staf fing ERO positions. The

application states that EHNC discussed the proposed changes to the emergency plan

with the offsite response organizations for the State of Ohio, Ottawa County, and Lucas

County, and that these organizations had no concerns.

Environmental Impacts of the Proposed Action

The proposed action consists of changes related to staffing pos itions, position

descriptions, titles, duties, duty locations, and response time s specified in the

emergency plan for Davis-Besse. The on-shift, minimum, and ful l-augmentation ERO

staffing requirements listed in the emergency plan would be rev ised. The proposed

revisions include eliminating ERO positions; adding ERO positio ns; changing position

descriptions, titles, duties, and duty locations; changing resp onse times, and relocating

certain position descriptions to other parts of the emergency p lan or to implementing

procedures.

The proposed changes would have no impact on nonradiological re sources, such

as land use or water resources, including terrestrial and aquat ic biota, as they involve no

new construction, ground disturbing activities, or modification of plant operational

systems. There would be no changes to the quality or quantity of nonradiological

effluents and no changes to the plants National Pollutant Disc harge Elimination System

permit as a result of the proposed amendment. The overall staf fing levels are not

expected to increase; therefore, worker vehicle air emissions a re not expected to

increase, and established threshold emissions set forth in 40 C FR 93.153(b) for

designated nonattainment or maintenance areas would not be exce eded. Since the

proposed changes will not increase staffing levels and will not involve ground disturbing

5 activities, modification of plant operation systems, or new con struction, there would be

no noticeable effect on socioeconomic conditions in the region, no environment justice

impacts, and no impacts to historic and cultural resources from the proposed changes.

Therefore, there would be no significant nonradiological enviro nmental impacts

associated with the proposed action.

With regard to potential radiological environmental impacts, th e proposed action

would not increase the probability or consequences of radiologi cal accidents because

the emergency plan must continue to meet the standards of 10 CF R 50.47(b) and the

requirements in 10 CFR part 50, appendix E. There would be no change to the types or

amounts of radioactive effluents that may be released and, ther efore, no change in

occupational or public radiation exposure from the proposed cha nges. Moreover, no

changes would be made to plant buildings or the site property f rom the proposed

changes. Therefore, there would be no significant radiological environmental impacts

associated with the proposed action.

Environmental Impacts of the Alternatives to the Proposed Action

As an alternative to the proposed action, the NRC staff conside red denial of the

license amendment request (i.e., the no-action alternative). Denial of the license

amendment request would result in no change to current environm ental impacts.

Accordingly, the environmental impacts of the proposed action a nd the no-action

alternative would be similar.

Alternative Use of Resources

There are no unresolved conflicts concerning alternative uses o f available

resources under the proposed action.

6 Agencies and Persons Consulted

No additional agencies or persons were consulted regarding the environmental

impact of the proposed action.

III. Finding of No Significant Impact

EHNC has requested a license amendment pursuant to 10 CFR 50.90 to revise

the emergency plan for Davis-Besse by eliminating ERO positions ; adding ERO

positions; changing position descriptions, titles, duties, and duty locations; changing

response times, and relocating certain position descriptions to other parts of the

emergency plan or to implementing procedures. The NRC staff is considering issuance

of the requested amendment.

Consistent with 10 CFR 51.21, the NRC staff conducted an EA of the proposed

action, which is provided in Section II of this notice and is i ncorporated by reference in

this FONSI. Based on this EA, the NRC staff has concluded that the proposed action

will not have a significant impact on the quality of the human environment. Accordingly,

the NRC staff has determined there is no need to prepare an env ironmental impact

statement for the proposed action.

Previous considerations regarding the environmental impacts of operating Davis-

Besse, in accordance with its renewed facility operating licens e, are described in

NUREG-1437, Supplement 52, Generic Environmental Impact Statem ent for License

Renewal of Nuclear Plants: Regarding Davis-Besse Nuclear Power Station, Final

Report, Volumes 1 and 2 (ADAMS Accession Nos. ML15112A098 and M L15113A187,

respectively), dated April 2015.

This FONSI and other related environmental documents may be exa mined,

and/or copied for a fee, at the NRCs PDR, located at Room P1 B 35, One White Flint

North, 11555 Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852. Public ly available records are

7 also accessible online in the AD AMS Public Documents collection at

https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. Persons who do not have access to

ADAMS or who encounter problems in accessing the documents loca ted in ADAMS

should contact the NRCs PDR reference staff by telephone at 1-800-397-4209 or

301-415-4737, or by email to PDR.Resource@nrc.gov.

Dated: July 14, 2022.

For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

/RA/

Blake A. Purnell, Project Manager, Plant Licensing Branch III, Division of Operating Reactor Licensing, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation.

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