ML20357A392
| ML20357A392 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | 07109319 |
| Issue date: | 12/07/2020 |
| From: | Framatome |
| To: | Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards |
| PSaverot - NMSS/DFM/STL - 301.415.7505 | |
| Shared Package | |
| ML20357A388 | List: |
| References | |
| EPID L-2020-LLA-0247 | |
| Download: ML20357A392 (28) | |
Text
1 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved NRC Pre-Application Meeting MAP Package Amendment Docket No. 9319 December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
2 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
- 1. Framatome Team
- 2. Project Description
- 3. Contents >5 wt.% 235U Enrichment
- 4. 17x17 Type 3 Fuel Assembly Details
- 5. Criticality Evaluation a) Methods of Analysis b) Benchmarking
- 6. Structural Evaluation a) Type 3 Discussion
- 7. Thermal, Containment, and Shielding Discussion
- 8. Proposed Schedule
- 9. Opportunity for Public Comment 10.Conclusion Agenda
3 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved Framatome
Tim Tate, Manager, Environmental, Health, Safety, and Licensing
Calvin Manning, Manager, Licensing and Compliance
Bryan Flanagan, Packaging Engineer, Licensing and Compliance
Dan Talmadge, PWR Product Engineer
Dan Mensink, PWR Product Engineer
Brian Friend, PWR Design Advisory Engineer
Michelle Guzzardo, Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer
Ben Nelson, Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer
ORANO Federal Services
Rob Machen, Project Manager
Phil Noss, Licensing Manager
Slade Klein, Engineering Manager
Erik Gonsiorowski, Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer
John Scaglione, Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer
Donald Mueller, Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer Framatome Team
4 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
- 1. Framatome Team
- 2. Project Description
- 3. Contents >5 wt.% 235U Enrichment
- 4. 17x17 Type 3 Fuel Assembly Details
- 5. Criticality Evaluation a) Methods of Analysis b) Benchmarking
- 6. Structural Evaluation a) Type 3 Discussion
- 7. Thermal, Containment, and Shielding Discussion
- 8. Proposed Schedule
- 9. Opportunity for Public Comment 10.Conclusion Agenda
5 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved Project Description
Advanced Fuel Management (AFM) Project
Significantly reduce the utility customers operating costs in the near term by bringing to market technologies which increase cycle lengths and capacity factors
Reducing the number of refueling outages
Improving fuel cycle economics
Framatome is working in conjunction with a US reactor site to realize these benefits
NRC License Amendment Request
Increase allowable enrichment above 5 wt.% 235U for 17x17 fuel assemblies
Introduce the 17x17 Type 3 (GAIA) fuel design parameters
Applicable for both the MAP-12 and MAP-13 packages
6 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
- 1. Framatome Team
- 2. Project Description
- 3. Contents >5 wt.% 235U Enrichment
- 4. 17x17 Type 3 Fuel Assembly Details
- 5. Criticality Evaluation a) Methods of Analysis b) Benchmarking
- 6. Structural Evaluation a) Type 3 Discussion
- 7. Thermal, Containment, and Shielding Discussion
- 8. Proposed Schedule
- 9. Opportunity for Public Comment 10.Conclusion Agenda
7 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved Contents >5 wt.% 235U Enrichment
Type A and Type B Contents
Both Type A and Type B contents shall remain the same material, fuel pellets loaded in rods are uranium oxides primarily as ceramic UO2 and U3O8. The maximum enrichment is being increased above 5.0 wt.% 235U and within high assay low enriched limits.
New Contents Tables for >5 wt.% 235U material
Table for < 5.0 wt.% 235U will remain unchanged
Basis for Primary Radionuclides
Source for new material will conform to ASTM standard being developed for Uranium Hexafluoride (ASTM number not yet assigned)
Enriched Commercial Grade UF6 with 235U <6%
with 235U <7%
with 235U <8%
232U 0.0001 g/gU 0.0001 g/gU, 0.0001 g/gU, 234U 11.910x103 g/g235U 12.020x103 g/g235U 13.0x103 g/g235U 236U 250 g/gU 250 g/gU 250 g/gU 99Tc 0.012 g/gU 0.014 g/gU 0.017 g/gU Enriched Slightly Contaminated Uranium with Trace Quantities Limits UF6 with 235U <6%
with 235U <7%
with 235U <8%
232U 0.080 g/gU 0.095 g/gU 0.110 g/gU 234U 5650 g/gU 6650 g/gU 7650 g/gU 236U Not specified Not specified Not specified 99Tc 6 g/gU 7 g/gU 8.5 g/gU
8 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved Contents >5 wt.% 235U Enrichment
Comparison of Quantity of Radioactive Material for Shipment in MAP
SAR Table 1-1 Current Table 1-1 New Table 1-1a for >5 wt.% 235U Allowable Assembly Arrays 14x14, 15x15, 16x16 and 17x17 Main Nuclides Low enriched uranium 5 wt% 235U State of Uranium Uranium oxide ceramic
- pellet, Solid Normal Form Fuel Assembly Maximum Enrichment 5.0 wt% Maximum Number of Fuel Rods Containing Absorbers Unlimited Maximum mass of Uranium Dioxide Pellets 574 kg per Fuel Assembly 1,148 kg per Package Maximum 235U mass 25.5 kg per Fuel Assembly 51.0 kg per Package Allowable Assembly Arrays 17x17 Main Nuclides High assay low enriched uranium TBD wt% 235U State of Uranium Uranium oxide ceramic
- pellet, Solid Normal Form Fuel Assembly Maximum Enrichment TBD wt% Maximum Number of Fuel Rods Containing Absorbers Unlimited Maximum mass of Uranium Dioxide Pellets 574 kg per Fuel Assembly 1,148 kg per Package Maximum 235U mass TBD kg per Fuel Assembly TBD kg per Package
9 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved Contents >5 wt.% 235U Enrichment
Comparison of Maximum Allowable Quantity of Radioactive Material
SAR Table 1-2 Current Table 1-2 Add New Table 1-2a for >5 wt.% 235U Isotope Maximum Content U-232 2.00E-09g/gu U-234 2.00E-03g/gu U-235 5.00E-02g/gu U-236 2.50E-02g/gu U-238 9.23E-02g/gu Np-237 1.66E-06g/gu Pu-238 6.20E-11g/gu Pu-239 3.04E-09g/gu Pu-240 3.04E-09g/gu Gamma Emitters 6.46E+05MeV-Bq/kgU Isotope Maximum Content U-232 Values willberevisedaccordingly withtheincreasein235U U-234 U-235 U-236 Tc-99 Np-237 Pu-238 Pu-239 Pu-240 Gamma Emitters
10 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
Introducing Gadolinia Requirements for >5 wt.% 235U
Similar to approach previously approved for the TN-B1 package (Docket No. 9372).
Contents >5 wt.% 235U Enrichment Parameter Units Type Type Type Type Fuel Assembly Type Rods 14x14 15x15 16x16 17x17 Min Gadolinia Requirements Lattice Average Enrichment Max TBD wt% 235U TBD wt% 235U TBD wt% 235U 5.0 wt% 235U
- @ wt%
Gd2O3 Not evaluated Not evaluated Not evaluated No Gadolinia requirements Not evaluated Not evaluated Not evaluated No Gadolinia requirements Not evaluated Not evaluated Not evaluated No Gadolinia requirements
- @ TBD wt%
- @ TBD wt%
- @ TBD wt%
No Gadolinia requirements
11 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
- 1. Framatome Team
- 2. Project Description
- 3. Contents >5 wt.% 235U Enrichment
- 4. 17x17 Type 3 Fuel Assembly Details
- 5. Criticality Evaluation a) Methods of Analysis b) Benchmarking
- 6. Structural Evaluation a) Type 3 Discussion
- 7. Thermal, Containment, and Shielding Discussion
- 8. Proposed Schedule
- 9. Opportunity for Public Comment 10.Conclusion Agenda
12 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
17x17 Type 3 (GAIA) Parameters Versus Previously Approved FAs 17x17 Type 3 Fuel Assembly Details Fuel Rod Array W17x171 GAIA 17x17 Assy Type 1
2 3
- Fuel Rods 264
- Non-Fuel Cells 25 Nominal Fuel Rod Pitch (inches) 0.502 0.496 0.496 Maximum Pellet OD (inches) 0.3252 0.3232 TBD2 Minimum Pellet OD (inches) 0.3238 0.3188 TBD2 Minimum Fuel Rod OD (inches) 0.377 0.372 TBD2 Minimum Clad Wall Thickness (inches) 0.0220 0.0205 TBD2 Minimum Guide Tube Wall Thickness (inches)
N/A Minimum Guide Tube OD (inches)
N/A Number of Guide Tubes per Assembly N/A Minimum Instrument Tube Wall Thickness (inches)
N/A Minimum Instrument Tube OD (inches)
N/A Number of Instrument Tubes per Assembly N/A Max 235U Loading (kg) 27.77 27.43 TBD3 Clad/Tube Material Type Zr Alloy Bare or Cr Coated Maximum Active Length (inches) 160
- 1. Same as existing CoC.
- 2. These attributes will be defined in the application.
These items remain close or bounded by previously approved designs.
- 3. The 235U loading will increase to accommodate higher enrichment.
13 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
- 1. Framatome Team
- 2. Project Description
- 3. Contents >5 wt.% 235U Enrichment
- 4. 17x17 Type 3 Fuel Assembly Details
- 5. Criticality Evaluation a) Methods of Analysis b) Benchmarking
- 6. Structural Evaluation a) Type 3 Discussion
- 7. Thermal, Containment, and Shielding Discussion
- 8. Proposed Schedule
- 9. Opportunity for Public Comment 10.Conclusion Agenda
14 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved Criticality Evaluation
Methods of Analysis
Criticality evaluations performed using SCALE 6.4.2
CSAS6 (Keno-VI) with ENDF/B-VII 238 group library
Initial focus on 17x17 assembly type with enrichments > 5.0 wt% U-235
Gd2O3 fuel rods used for criticality control (multiple configurations evaluated for different enrichments)
Licensing basis consistent with current SAR methodology to identify the most reactive credible configuration consistent with the chemical and physical form of the material
Configuration based on fuel at T.D. and fully flooded fuel cavity, void in outer cavity for HAC array
2 inch reduction in nominal height and width, plus complete removal of lid stiffener spacing for HAC array
Benchmarking
Benchmarks will be selected from the International Handbook of Evaluated Criticality Safety Benchmark Experiments (IHECSBE) that contains ~5,000 laboratory critical experiments performed at various critical facilities around the world
Sensitivity/Uncertainty Analysis are being used to mathematically identify applicable critical experiments to the application model
TSUNAMI-3D (Scale module) used to generate sensitivity data file (SDF) for licensing basis application model
TSUNAMI-IP (Scale module) used to used to evaluate the similarity of critical experiments to application model (SDFs for critical experiments are taken from IHECSBE)
Bias and bias uncertainty for application model generated using keff results for applicable sets of critical experiment models and single-sided tolerance interval for 95% probability and 95% confidence level
15 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved Criticality Evaluation
Selection of critical experiments
The critical experiments and the safety basis model need to use the nuclear data in a similar energy-dependent manner; otherwise, an incorrect bias could be generated
Historically, similarity has been left largely to professional judgment using qualitative and integral quantitative comparisons to select critical experiments
Sensitivity/uncertainty (S/U) tools can be used to assess application and critical experiment model similarity with a quantifiable metric
Uncertainty analysis is performed for the safety analysis (application) model and for each candidate critical experiment model
Sensitivity is the fractional change in keff due to a fractional change in a nuclear data value or S (k/k)/(/)
Energy-dependent keff uncertainties for each application model and each critical experiment are compared, producing a correlation coefficient (ck) for each application/experiment model pair
A high ck value of near 1 for an application/critical experiment pair indicates that both models have similar sensitivities to the same nuclear data and consequently should have similar biases
Low ck values indicate that the two systems differ significantly and may have significantly different biases
16 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved Selection of applicable critical experiments using similarity assessment
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2 0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
Ck Plot of Ck by LCE group ICF ICI ICM ICT IMF IMI IMM IST LCF LCM LCT L-Met_T L-Misc-T LST Ck 0.9 = 732 Ck 0.8 = 999
17 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved Criticality Evaluation
Keff Draft Results Configuration Calculated keff Uncertainty ()
keff + 2 MAP with Fuel Assembly (DRAFT RESULTS)
NCT (Infinite Array) 0.2434 0.0004 0.2442 HAC (Maximum k for 2N Array) 0.9332 0.0007 0.9346
18 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
- 1. Framatome Team
- 2. Project Description
- 3. Contents >5 wt.% 235U Enrichment
- 4. 17x17 Type 3 Fuel Assembly Details
- 5. Criticality Evaluation a) Methods of Analysis b) Benchmarking
- 6. Structural Evaluation a) Type 3 Discussion
- 7. Thermal, Containment, and Shielding Discussion
- 8. Proposed Schedule
- 9. Opportunity for Public Comment 10.Conclusion Agenda
19 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
Fuel Assembly Details
The GAIA 17x17 AFM fuel design structural response to normal and accident condition does not change from the existing drop testing qualification that was based on Mark-BW 17x17 fuel with essentially unchanged structural response characteristics.
Attributes such as fuel rod wall thickness and payload weight are still bounded by test conditions.
The static and dynamic evaluations for reactor conditions confirm the AFM GAIA 17x17 grid strengths when compared to the Mark-BW 17x17 design and that they would perform similarly at accident conditions for the container.
GAIA 17x17 grids, being of comparable grid strip area and cross-section properties have similar load bearing performance.
The GAIA 17x17 grid design utilizes shorter spaced supports on the diagonal compared to the Mark-BW providing further resistance to buckling.
All of the other key load bearing components (i.e., Nozzles, guide tubes, grid counts, connections) are all of the same design characteristics as the currently qualified fuel design bases.
The GAIA 17x17 fuel design allows for either Zirconium Alloy or chromium coated Zirconium alloy fuel rod cladding.
Either condition falls within previously approved evaluations associated with Rev. 12 of the CoC.
Weights are still bounded by existing licensing basis.
Structural Evaluation
20 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
- 1. Framatome Team
- 2. Project Description
- 3. Contents >5 wt.% 235U Enrichment
- 4. 17x17 Type 3 Fuel Assembly Details
- 5. Criticality Evaluation a) Methods of Analysis b) Benchmarking
- 6. Structural Evaluation a) Type 3 Discussion
- 7. Thermal, Containment, and Shielding Discussion
- 8. Proposed Schedule
- 9. Opportunity for Public Comment 10.Conclusion Agenda
21 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
Thermal
An update of this section shall be provided based on >5.0 wt% 235U specific criteria to be performed for the likely small increases in decay heat for the new contents. No change to the results are anticipated.
Containment
There is no change to the containment criterion as the fuel rod cladding remains the containment boundary.
Each fuel rod is demonstrated to have a leakage rate less than 1E-07 ref-cc/sec during fabrication.
Clarification will be added distinguishing the difference between <5.0 wt% 235U, >5.0 wt% 235U, and Type B contents.
Shielding
An update of this section shall be provided based on >5.0 wt% 235U specific criteria to be performed of the likely small increases in radiation for the new contents. No change to the results are anticipated.
Thermal, Containment, and Shielding Discussion
22 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
- 1. Framatome Team
- 2. Project Description
- 3. Contents >5 wt.% 235U Enrichment
- 4. 17x17 Type 3 Fuel Assembly Details
- 5. Criticality Evaluation a) Methods of Analysis b) Benchmarking
- 6. Structural Evaluation a) Type 3 Discussion
- 7. Thermal, Containment, and Shielding Discussion
- 8. Proposed Schedule
- 9. Opportunity for Public Comment 10.Conclusion Agenda
23 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
Schedule:
NRC Submittal - December 31, 2020
Amendment Request - December 31, 2021 Proposed Schedule
24 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
- 1. Framatome Team
- 2. Project Description
- 3. Contents >5 wt.% 235U Enrichment
- 4. 17x17 Type 3 Fuel Assembly Details
- 5. Criticality Evaluation a) Methods of Analysis b) Benchmarking
- 6. Structural Evaluation a) Type 3 Discussion
- 7. Thermal, Containment, and Shielding Discussion
- 8. Proposed Schedule
- 9. Opportunity for Public Comment 10.Conclusion Agenda
25 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved Opportunity for Public Comment
26 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved
- 1. Framatome Team
- 2. Project Description
- 3. Contents >5 wt.% 235U Enrichment
- 4. 17x17 Type 3 Fuel Assembly Details
- 5. Criticality Evaluation a) Methods of Analysis b) Benchmarking
- 6. Structural Evaluation a) Type 3 Discussion
- 7. Thermal, Containment, and Shielding Discussion
- 8. Proposed Schedule
- 9. Opportunity for Public Comment 10.Conclusion Agenda
27 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved Conclusion
28 MAP License Amendment - December 7, 2020
© Framatome All right reserved Thank You