ML20206S079

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Insp Rept 50-482/86-08 on 860401-30.Violation Noted:Failure to Verify Correct Rev to Surveillance Procedure Prior to Use & Failure to Maintain Auxiliary Bldg Fire Barrier Penetrations Per Tech Spec Paragraph 8
ML20206S079
Person / Time
Site: Wolf Creek Wolf Creek Nuclear Operating Corporation icon.png
Issue date: 07/01/1986
From: Bruce Bartlett, Hunter D
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION IV)
To:
Shared Package
ML20206S054 List:
References
50-482-86-08, 50-482-86-8, NUDOCS 8607070286
Download: ML20206S079 (9)


See also: IR 05000482/1986008

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APPENDIX B

US NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

Region IV

4

NRC Inspection Report:

50-482/86-08

License: NPF-42

Docket: 50-482

Licensee: . Kansas Gas and Electric Company (KG&E)

Post Office Box 208

Wichita, Kansas 67201

Facility Name: Wolf Creek Generating Station (WCGS)

Inspection At: Wolf Creek Site, Coffey County, Burlington, Kansas

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Inspection Conducted: April 1-30,1986

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Inspector-

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B. L. Bartlett, Resident Reactor Inspector,

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Approved: 3 .

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\\ R. @ nter,' Chief, Project Section B,

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Reactor Projects Branch

Inspection Summary

Inspection Conducted April 1-30, 1986 (Report 50-482/86-08)

Areas Inspected: Routine, unannounced inspection including followup on a

previously identified NRC item; operational safety verification; engineered

safety features system walkdown; onsite followup of events; monthly

surveillance observation; monthly maintenance observation; and plant tours.

Results: Within the seven areas inspected, three violations were identified

(failure to verify correct revision of a surveillance procedure prior to use,

paragraph 6; failure to maintain auxiliary building fire barrier penetrations

in accordance with TS, paragraph 8; and failure to adequately perform TS

surveillance requirement, paragraph 7).

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DETAILS

1.

Persons Contacted

Principal Licensee Personnel

  • J.

A. Bailey, Interim Site Director

  • G. P. Rathbun, Manager, Engineering and Technical Services Support
  • F. T. Rhodes, Plant Manager
  • R.

M. Grant, Director, Quality

M. Estes, Superintendent of Operations

M. D. Rich, Superintendent of Maintenance

  • M. G. Williams, Superintendent of Regulatory, Quality, and

Administrative Services

0. L. Maynard, Manager, Licensing

K. Peterson, Licensing

  • H. Chernoff, Licensing

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  • G. Pendergrass, Licensing

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  • W. M. Lindsay, Supervisor, Quality Systems
  • C. J. Hoch, QA Technologist
  • A. A. Freitag, Manager, Nuclear Plant Engineering-WCGS
  • C. M. Herbst, Project Engineer, Bechtel

M. Megehee, Compliance Engineer

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  • W. J. Rudolph, QA Manager
  • R. L. Hoyt, Acting Operations Coordinator

The NRC inspector also contacted other members of the licensee's staff

during the inspection period to discuss identified issues.

  • Denotes those personnel in attendance at the exit meeting held on

May 7, 1986.

2.

Followup on Previously Identified NRC Items

(Closed) Open Item (482/8511-17):

Submit Information Regarding NRC Generic Letter 83-28

This item concerned a licensee commitment to submit specific information

regarding the periodic maintenance program and trending of parameters for

the reactor trip breakers. The information committed to was submitted by

the licensee on July 17, 1985. This item is closed.

3.

Operational Safety Verification

The NRC inspector verified that the facility is being operated safely and

in conformance with regulatory requirements by direct observation of

licensee facilities, tours of the facility, ir)terviews and discussions

with licensee personnel, independent verification of safety system status

and limiting conditions for operations, and by reviewing facility records.

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The NRC inspector, by observation, interview of personnel, and review of

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documents, verified that physical security was being implemented in

accordance with the' site security plan and that radiation protection

activities were controlled.

By observing selected valve position, electrical breaker position, and

control room indication, the NRC inspector confirmed the operability of

the residual heat removal system and the auxiliary feedwater system.

No violations or deviations were identified.

4.

Engineered Safety Features (ESF) System Walkdown

The NRC inspector verified the operability of selected ESF systems by

walking down selected accessible portions of the systems. The NRC

inspector verified selected valves and electrical circuit breakers were in

the required position, power was available, and valves were locked where

required.

The NRC inspector also inspected system components for damage

or other conditions that could degrade system performance.

The ESF system listed below was walked down during this inspection

report period:

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Essential Service Water (EF)

The NRC inspector utilized the following documents during the EF

walkdown.

M-02-EF-01,

Emergency. Service Water

P&ID (Q), Rev. 10

M-02-EF-02,

Emergency Service Water

P&ID (Q), Rev. 12

M-KR-EF-01,

Emergency Service Water

P&ID (Q), Rev. 14

Procedures Checklist,

CKL-EF-120, EF Valve

Breaker and Switch Lineup, Rev. 8

No violations or deviations were identified.

5.

Onsite Followup of Events

The NRC inspector performed onsite followup of nonemergency events that

occurred during this report period.

The NRC inspector (when available)

-observed control room personnel response, observed instrumentation

indicators of reactor plant parameters, reviewed logs and computer

printouts, and discussed the event with cognizant personnel.

The NRC

inspector verified the licensee had responded to the event in accordance

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with procedures and had notified the NRC and other agencies as required in

a timely fashion.

Engineered safety feature actuations that occurred during the report

period are listed in the table below.

Where applicable, the NRC inspector

will review the LER for each of these events and will report any findings

in subsequent NRC inspection reports.

Date

Event *

Plant Status

Cause

4/8/86

Turbine Trip /

Mode 1

Personnel Error

Rx Trip

4/10/86

Rx Trip /AFAS/

Mode 5

S/G Level

MFWIS

Spiked Low

4/10/86

CPIS

Mode 5

Inadequate Test

Points'in

Procedure

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4/10/86

CPIS/CRVIS

Mode 5

Radiation Monitor

Sample Pump

Blown Fuse

4/13/86

CRVIS

Mode 5

Chlorine Monitor

Lost Power

4/20/86

FWIS/ Turbine

Mode 3

S/G Swell

Trip

  • Event

CRVIS - control room ventilation isolation signal

CPIS - containment purge isolation signal

FWIS - feedwater isolation signal

AFAS - auxiliary feed water actuation signal

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Rx Trip - Reactor Trip

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MFWIS - main feedwater isolation signal

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Selected NRC inspector observations are-discussed below:

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The reactor trip which occurred on April 8, 1986, was caused by KG&E

meter and relay personnel working in the 345 KV switchyard.

Two

terminals were inadvertently shorted while connecting a test

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instrument, resulting in'a transformer primary differential

protection actuation.

A main generator trip, a turbine trip, and a

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reactor trip (power was greater than 50%) occurred. The NRC

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inspector was onsite during the trip and responded to the control

room when he heard the plant announcement.

Control room personnel

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were observed to respond to the event in accordance with procedures

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and maintained positive control of the plant at all times.

During

the recovery period immediately following the trip, the supervising

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operator (50) was observed to be making use of the safety parameter

display system (SPDS).

The safety assessment system (SAS) indicated

some critical safety functions (CSF) trees as " red path", (a path

needing further evaluation) due to the operator throttling the

auxiliary feedwater flow to control primary system average

temperature while recovering normal steam generator levels.

The

inspector observed that, on the whole, the SAS was useful.

All

equipment operated as designed.

No violations or deviations were identified.

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6.

Monthly Surveillance Observation

The NRC inspector observed selected portions of the performance of

surveillance testing and/or reviewed completed surveillance test

procedures to verify that surveillance activities were performed in

accordance with TS requirements and administrative procedures.

The NRC

inspector considered the following items while inspecting surveillance

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activities:

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Testing was being accomplished by qualified personnel in accordance

with an approved procedure.

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The surveillance procedure conformed to TS requirements.

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Required test instrumentation was calibrated.

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TS limiting conditions for operation (LCO) were satisfied.

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Test data was accurate and complete. Where appropriate, the NRC

inspectors performed independent calculations of selected test data

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to verify their accuracy.

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The performance of the surveillance procedure conformed to applicable

administrative procedures.

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The surveillance was performed within the required frequency and the

test results met the' required limits.

Surveillance Tests (STS) witnessed and/or reviewed by the NRC inspectors

are listed below-

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STS RE-004, Revision 3, " Shutdown Margin Determination;" Xenon

Free, 200 F; Control bank only in.

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STS RE-004, Revision 3, " Shutdown Margin Cetermination;"

Current conditions, shutdown banks out and reactor coolant

system boron concentration (C ) 523 ppm.

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STSRE-004,Revfsion3,"ShutdownMarginDetermination;"

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No Xenon, 200 F and all rods in (ARI).

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STS KJ-001A, Revision 2, " Integrated D/G and Safeguards Actuation

Test-Train A"

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STS KJ-001B, Revision 2, " Integrated D/G and Safeguards Actuation

Test-Train B"

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STS BB-011, Revision 4, "RCS and Pressurizer HU/CD Surveillance"

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STS NB-005, Revision 3, " Breaker Alignment Verification"

STS EP-210, Revision 5 "ECCS Accumulator Inservice Check Valve

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Test"

Selected NRC inspector observations are discussed below:

On April 8,1986, during the review of STS RE-004, " Shutdown Margin

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Determination," the NRC inspector observed that even though the

surveillance had been signed off by the shift supervisor as complete,

that the test performer had, contrary to procedure, neglected to

verify and to document that the procedure being used was the correct

revision and/or that temporary changes were current. This is an

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apparent violation (482/8608-01).

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On April 8,1986, the NRC inspector manually performed a shutdown

margin determination using the licensee's procedure, and compared the

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results with the answers generated by the licensee's computer

program. The NRC inspector's results agreed with the licensee's

computer results within expected error margins.

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During this report period, STS KJ-001A and STS KJ-001B were inspected

to ascertain whether functional testing of a complex safety-related

system and related subsystems were in conformance with regulatory

requirements and industry guides or standards referenced in the

application and other correspondence to the NRC. Selected portions

of the surveillances were observed by the NRC inspector in addition

to reviewing selected portions of the documentation. Prior to the

surveillance performance, the NRC inspector reviewed the test

procedures and, except for some minor typographical errors and

editorial suggestions, had no coments. During the performance of

STS KJ-001A, three events occurred which the NRC inspector followed

up:

Approximately 1 minute af ter Step 5.2.17 was performed, the ' A'

a.

Train ESF Status Panel SA-066-X went dark when its fuse blew.

This did not affect the performance of the test. When the fuse

was replaced, the blown fuse was verified to be the correct

size. During the performance of STS KJ-001B, its status panel

did not blow a fuse. The fuse failure of SA-066-X was

considered to be random.

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b.

ESH Pump House Heater EGD01C, Breaker NG05EHF3, did not

"loadshed" on Step 5.2.21 due to a ground.

c.

Component Cooling Water Pump No. 3, PEG 01C, did not restart

after "loadshed" due to incorrect test-jumper installation.

During the performance of STS KJ-001B, there was one item on which

the NRC inspector performed followup:

d.

Standby AC Lighting XQB51, Breaker NG06EHF2, did not "loadshed"

on Step 5.2.23 as required due to a ground.

The NRC inspector verified that appropriate work request'(WR)'and: plant

modification requests (PMR) were written and retesting performed as

required for all test deficiencies noted above.

7.

Monthly Maintenance Observation

The NRC inspector observed maintenance activities performed on

safety-related systems and components to verify that'these act vities were-

conducted in accordance with approved procedures,;TS, and applicable

industry codes and standards.

The following elements were considered by

the NRC inspector during the observation and/or review of the. maintenance

activities:

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LC0 were met and, where applicable, re'dundant components were .

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operable.

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Activities complied with adequate administrative controls,

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Where required, adequate, approved, and up-to-date procedures were

used.

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Craftsmen were qualified to accomplish the designated task and

technical expertise (i.e., engineering, health physics, operations)

was made available when appropriate.

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Replacement parts and materials being used were properly certified.

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Required radiological controls were implemented.

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Fire prevention controls were-implemented where appropriate,

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Required alignments and surveillances to verify post maintenance

operability were performed.

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Quality control hold points and/or checklists were used when

appropriate and quality control personnel observed designated work

activities.

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Selected portions of the maintenance activities accomplished on the work

requests (WR) listed below were observed and related documentation

reviewed by the NRC inspector:

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WR 0934-86, " Hydro Test Of AE-V330"

WR 07082-85, " Rework Limitorque Operator and Perform Scheduled

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Maintenance" (AL HV-033)

WR 07085-85, " Rework Limitorque Operator' and Perform Scheduled

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Maintenance" (AL hV-032)

NRC inspector findings are discussed below:

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The NRC inspector observed selected portions of WR 0934-86 and verified

the hydro test arrangement was in accordance with procedure MGM M00C-02,

Revision 0.

During a routine plant tour on April 29, 1986, the NRC inspector observed

WR Tag No. 25559 on Valve AL HV-032 and WR Tag No. 25501 on Valve HV-033

(essential service water to the turbine driven auxiliary feedwater pump).

These WRs were written to document that these two valves failed to meet

their specified limiting value of full-stroke time (15 seconds). A WR was

issued and the stroke distance of the valves were shortened, (AL HV-032 to

82 percent and AL HV-033 to 91 percent) then the stroke time surveillance

was reperformed with the valves meeting the 15 second requirement.

WR's 07085-85 and 07082-85 shortened the stroke distance of AL HV-032 and

AL HV-033 on March 5, 1986. However, it was not until April 2,1986, that

Engineering Evaluation Request (EER) 86-AL-01 was written to request

approval from site nuclear plant engineering (NPE) that this change was

appropriate, and it was not until April 29, 1986, that this request was

granted.

During discussions with licensee personnel concerning procedures and

drawings giving guidance on the proper position setting of open limit

switches, it became apparent that confusion existed.

Schematic

Diagram E-03ALO4B(Q), Revision 2, for Valve AL HV-033 provided a limit

switch contact development which could be incorrectly interpreted to mean

that the switch could ' e set anywhere from 80 percent to 100 percent open

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or could be correctly interpreted to mean that the switch be set at

100 percent open minus a few percent for valve coast (dependent on valve

size and speed). The NRC inspector was concerned that an open limit

switch on a safety-related valve could be adjusted using a diagram similar

to the one on E-03ALO4B(Q) and the flow rate lowered unknowingly below

that which was assumed in the safety analysis report. After continued

discussion about this drawing, the licensee informed the NRC inspector

that the valve stroke should not have been changed using E-03ALO4B(Q),

Revision 2.

The same discussion was also applicable to Valve AL HV-032.

Reducing the stroke-travel from the fully open position for Valves

AL HV-032 and AL HV-033 is an apparent violation (482/8608-03) of the

testing required by TS 4.0.5 which invokes the ASME Section XI provision

requiring full-stroke time measurements.

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8.

Plant Tours

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At various times during the course of the inspection period, the NRC

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inspector conducted general tours of the reactor building, auxiliary

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building, radwaste building, fuel handling building, control building,

turbine building, and the secured area surrounding the buildings. During

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the tours, the NRC inspector observed housekeeping practices, fire

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protection barriers and equipment, and maintenance on equipment. The NRC

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inspector also discussed various subjects with licensee personnel.

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Selected NRC inspector observations are discussed below:

During a plant tour on March 26, 1986, the NRC-inspector observed that the

openings on either side of 'C' containment tendon buttress where it

penetrated the 2047' and 2026' elevations-of the auxiliary building were

covered by a steel plate. The NRC inspector questioned the licensee on

the adequacy of these steel plates as fire barriers. On April 8,1986,

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the licensee informed the NRC inspector that the installation of the steel

plates was in accordance with design, but that the design was inadequate.

The design should have specified the penetratians to be covered with a

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3-hour fire barrier and they were not. The licensee established hourly

fire watch patrols in accordance with the .TS rcquirements. The licensee

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informed the NRC inspector that the inquiry into the cause of the design

error revealed that KG&E was originally notified of the design error on

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June 6, 1985, in a letter from the Architect Engineer. Plant modification

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Request (PRM) 1157 was originated to correct the design error, but the

personnel processing the PMR failed to recognize the TS-issue involved.

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The NRC inspector verified through field inspections that additional fire

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walls and substantial distances separated the. impacted safety-related

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areas. The failure to establish and maintain fire barriers for the

containment tendon buttress openings is an apparent violation

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(482/8608-02) of TS 3.7.11 which requires-that all fire barrier

penetrations separating safety-related fire areas shall be operable.

9.

Exit Meeting

The NRC inspector met with licensee personnel to discuss the scope and

findings of this inspection on May 7,~1986. The NRC inspector also

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attended entrance / exit meetings of other NRC region-based inspectors

identified below:

Inspection

Lead

Area

Inspection

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Period

Inspector

Inspected

Report No.

4-1/4-86

R. Caldwell

Security

86-07

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4-28/

R. Baer

Radiological

86-11

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5-2-86

Protection

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