ML20151G097

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Insp Rept 50-458/88-13 on 880501-0630.Violation Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Previous Insp Findings,Nrc Bulletins 88-001 & 88-007,NRC Info Notices,Surveillance Test Observation, Maint Observation & Safety Sys Walkdown
ML20151G097
Person / Time
Site: River Bend Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 07/15/1988
From: Constable G, William Jones, Madsen G
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION IV)
To:
Shared Package
ML20151G089 List:
References
50-458-88-13, IEB-88-001, IEB-88-007, IEB-88-1, IEB-88-7, NUDOCS 8807280128
Download: ML20151G097 (11)


See also: IR 05000458/1988013

Text

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APPENDIX B

U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION IV

NRC Inspection Report: 50-458/88-13

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Docket: 50-458

Licensee: Gulf States Utilities Company (GSU)

P. O. Box 220

St. Francisville, Louisiana 70775

Facility Name: River Bend Station (RBS)

Inspection At:

River Bend Station, St. Francisville, Louisiana

Inspection Conducted: May 1 through June 30, 1988

Inspectors:

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W. B. Jones, Residen 4 .spector

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Project Section C,

vision of Reactor Projects

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/G.LM!adsen,ProjectEngineer

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Project Section C, Division of Reactor Projects

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Approved:

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G. L. Constable, Chief, Project Section C

Date

Division of Reactor Projects

8807280128 99o739

gDR

ADOCK 05000458

PDC

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Inspection Summary-

Inspection Conducted May 1 through June 30, 1988_

(Report 50-458/88-13)

Areas Inspected: Routine, unannounced inspection of licensee action on

previous inspection findings, NRC Bulletin 88-01, NRC Bulletin 88-07,

NRC Information Notices, surveillance test observation, maintenance

observation, safety system walkdown, operational safety verification

and licensee plans for coping with strikes.

Results: Within the areas inspected, one violation was identified

(inadequate shift turnover, paragraph 10).

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DETAILS

1.

Persons Contacted

  • D. L. Andrews, Director, Nuclear Training
  • W. J.- Beck, Supervisor, Reactor Engineering

J. E. Booker, Manager, Oversight

  • J. G. Cadwallader, Supervisor Emergency Planning
  • E. M. Cargill, Supervisor, Radiation Programs
  • J. Conner, Environmental Specialist
  • J. W. Cook, Lead Environmental Analyst, Nuclear Licensing
  • T.C.Crouse, Manager,QualityAssurance(QA)
  • W. L. Curran, Cajun Site Representative
  • J. C. Deddens, Senior Vice President, River Bend Nuclear Group

D. R. Derbonne, Assistant Plant Manager, Maiatenance

J. R. Dunkelberg, Supervisor, Projects

  • L. A. England. Director, Nuclear Licensing
  • P. E. Freehill, Outage Manager
  • A. O. Fredieu Supervisor, Operations
  • P. D. Graham, Assistant Plant Manager, Operations

J. R. Hamilton, Director Design Engineering

  • G. K. Henry, Director, Quality Assurance Operations

B. E, Hey, Nuclear Engineer, Design Engineering

  • K. C. Hodges, Supervisor, Chemistry

G. R. Kimell, Director Quality Services

  • R. J. King. Supervisor, Nuclear Licensing
  • ?.. J. Kuggler, Acting Director, Field Engineering

I. M. Malik Supervisor, Quality Systems

J. H. McQuirter, Licensing Engineer

  • V. J. Normand, Supervisor, Administrative Services
  • W. H. Odell, Manager, Administration
  • T. F. Plunkett, Plant Manager
  • M. F. Sankovich, Manager. Engineering
  • K. E. Suhrke, Manager, Project Management

R. J. Vachon, Senior Compliance Analyst

R. G. West, Supervisor, General Maintenance

  • R. Wilson, Radwaste Specialist

NRC

  • T J. Ford, Senior Resident Inspector

The NRC inspectors also interviewed additional licensee personnel during

the inspection period.

  • Denotes those persons that attended the exit interview conducted on

July 5, 1988.

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2.

Plant Status

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RBS operated at essentially full reactor power for the entire inspection

period.

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3.

Licensee Action On Previous Inspection Findings

(92701 and 92702)

a.

(Closed)OpenItem(458/8627-03):

Licensee review of IE Information

Notices.

The NRC inspectors reviewed the licensee's program for reviewing

IE Notices and found that W ?rogram is being implemented in

accordance with nuclear 1 & s ug procedure NLP-10-006, "Processing

and Tracking of Regulatory

4 *ndustry Correspondence." Several

IE Notices were selected _ m serified to have been reviewed for

applicability to River Bend Station.

During the review, it was noted

that several IE Information Notices require additional review or

action by the licensee, however, the percentage of total open or past

due has been decreasing over the previous years.

This open item is closed.

b.

(Closed) Violation (458/8728-02):

Failure to follow temporary test

procedure.

The licensee has revised administrative test procedure ADM-0003,

"Development, Control and Use of Procedures " to require special test

procedures have a verification step indicating that all perfomers

have read and understand the procedure prior to performing the test.

Temporary procedure (TP) 87-25, "RPV Inservice Leakage Test " has

been revised to plant engineering procedure PEP-0042, "RPV Inservice

Leakage Test." This PEP requires that each individual performing the

test sign the procedure indicating they have read and understand the

test. Step 7.8 ^ has been revised to single out each activity and

require initialing each activity as it is performed.

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This violation is closed.

(Closed) Violation (458/8728-03):

Failure to obtain approved

c.

cancellation extensions for prompt modification requests (PMRs).

The licensee has reviewed the cancellation dates for each PMR and

either cancelled or extended by menorandum each overdue PMR. On

June 26, 1988, the RI reviewed the PMR log and found the status of

each PMR to be current. The Engineering Administration group now

reviews the PMR log on a weekly basis. The engineering supervisors

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also receive copies of the PMR log on a weekly basis, listing all

open PMRs and their due dates.

PMRs which can only be completed at a

giveri milestone, such as a refueling outage, now reflect that

milestone as the cancellation date.

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d.

(Cloted) Urresolved item (453/8726-01): Liquid penetrant and magnetic

particle examination procedures contain acceptance standards that

require clarification.

The lic..id penetrant and magnetic particle test procedures,

GS-PT-W81-1, "Liquid Penetrant Examination," and GS-MT-W81-1,

"Magnetic Particle Examination," have been revised to clarify the

interpretation deficiencies for evaluating indications. A review of

all surface examination reports (MT and PT) that were performed with

the previous procedures has been completed.

No discrepancies in

identification of indications nor indication evaluations were noted.

This unresolved item is closed.

e.

(Closed) Opan Item (458/8720-03):

Review of abnormal and emergency

operating procedures in a timely manner.

The licensee now requires that each licensed operator complete the

required rcading list prior to the end of each trainin module.

Selected abnormal and emergency operating procedures are assigned as

part of the required reading.

Eact individual must 'ndicate that

they have completed the required reading before they will be

admir.istered the module exam. Ilodule exam questions include subject

matter taken from the required reading list.

This open item is closed.

f.

(Closed) Open Item (458/8632-02): Standby liquid control _(SLC)

explosive valves not stored in level A or B facility as required.

The licensee has revised maintenance handling procedure MHP-15-002,

"Storage of Material," to allow for storage of explosives such as the

standby liquid control (SLC) squib valves and halon system initiators

in the required level "A" or "['" storage facility. This procedure

requires that these materials be stored in a flammable equipment type

locker with a keylock and be adequately marked as to its contents.

The squib valves which had been improperly stored, were tested by

applying a small current across the bridgewires and verifying the

resistance was as expected. The squib valve which appeared to have

baen subjected to rodents was installed in the SLC system and

successfully test fired during the performance of STP-201-3601 during

planned outage 4.

This open item is closed.

4.

icensee Actions on NRC Bulletin 88-01

(92701)

Tha licensee actions relative to NRC Bulletin 88-01, "0Wcts in

Westinghouse Circuit Breakers" was reviewed. The licensi:e's response of

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April 4,1988, indicated that GSU does not utilize any circuit breakers

subject to the bulletin in class 1E service at River Bend Station.

This NRC Bulletin is closed.

5.

Licensee Actions on NRC Bulletin 88-07

(92701)

This area of the inspection was conducted to review licensee actions

relative to NRC Bulletin 88-07, "Power Oscillations In Boiling Water

Reactors (BWRs)." This bulletin was directed at the holders of operating

licensee or construction permits for BWRs to ensure that adequate

operating procedures and instrumentatioris are available and adequate

operating training is provided to prevent the occurrence of uncontrolled

power oscillations during all modes of BhR operation. On liarch 2,1088,

LaSalle Unit 2 underwent a dual recirculation pump trip event initiated by

the anticipated transient without scram (ATWS) logic. After the pump

trip, the unit experienced an excessive neutron flux oscillation while

operating in natural circulation. This event is further described in NRC

Information Notice 88-39,, "La3alle Unit 2 Loss of Recirculation Pump With

Power Oscillation Event." Additional details of the event are documented

in flRC augmented inspection team (AIT) Inspection Reports 50-373/88-008

and 50-374/88-008.

The licensee has detemined that an initiating event similar to the one at

LaSalle Station would result in a full reactor scram at River Bend

Station. This is because the logic which initiates the recirculation pump

trip on an ATWS signal also energizes the alternate rod insertion

solenoids. However, other events are possible which could cause a loss of

both recirculation pumps, with the control blades at a high rod line.

The licensee has briefed each of the licensed reactor operators on the

above event, with the exception of four operators who are scheduled to be

briefed on the event by July 5, 1988.

Licensee actions required to be

completed within 60 days of receipt of this bulletin will be reviewed

during a subsequent inspection.

This bulletin will remain open.

6.

Followup of NRC Information Notices

(92701)

The NRC Inspector reviewed Information Notices (ins) 86-10,86-106,

86-110,87-040, 87-052 and 87-056.

Procedure No. NLP, Revision 1,

"Processing and Tracking of Regulatory and Industry Correspondence" was

also reviewed. The ins were processed in accordance with procedures, were

routed appropriately, and the resultant actions were considered adequate.

Based on this review the above listed Itts are considered closed.

7.

Surveillance Test Cbservation (61726C)

During this inspection period, the resident inspector (RI) observed the

perfomance of surveillance test procedures STP-057-3705, "Primary

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Containment Air Locks Seal Leakage Rate Test" and STP-209-3302, "RCIC Pump

Operability and Flow Test." The following observations were made during

the performances of the above surveillance tests:

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STP-057-3705 - This surveillance procedure was performed on June 26,

1988, with.the reactor in operational condition 1.

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surveillance test satisfies the 72-hour test frequency requirement of

~ River Bend Station Technical Specification (TS) 3.6.1.3.d when the

containment airlocks are used for multiple entries. The RI verified

that the technicians perfonning the surveillance had obtained

permission from the control operating foreman (C0F) to conduct the

test and that the test was being conducted in accordance with the

approved procedure. The test results were found to be within the

limits established in the River Bend Station TS and were subsequently

reviewed and approved by the C0F and section supervisor respectively.

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STP-209-3302 - This surveillance test procedure was conducted on

-June 14 and 17, 1988, to meet the River Bend Station TS requirements

of 4.0.5 and 3/4.7.3 for reactor co 1 isolation cooling (RCIC) system

operability with the reactor in operational condition 1.

On June 14,

1988, the-RCIC pump, 1E51*PC001, did not meet the reference test

values specified for the pump delta pressure and speed, and the test

results were declared unacceptable.

Condition Report 88-0467 was

initiated to evaluate this condition. The licensee's evaluation of

the above condition detennined that new baseline reference values

were needed because the RCIC turbine governor valve linkage had been

adjusted during maintenance performed on the turbine prior to running

the RCIC system. The pump curves were adjusted for the higher

turbine speed and pump flow. The resulting delta pressure was found

to correlate with the adjusted pump curves.

This surveillance test

was successfully completed on June 17, 1988.

No violations or deviations were identified in this area of the

inspection.

8.

Maintenance Observation (62703C)

During this inspection period, the RI observed maintenance activities on

the reactor core isolation cooling (RCIC) system and the Division II

diesel generator ventilation fan HVP*FN28. The following corrective

maintenance activities were observed and the maintenance work packages

reviewed:

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MWO R112350 - This prompt maintenance work order (WO) was released

for work on June 16, 1988, to repair the RCIC lube oil cooling inlet

relief valve 1E51*RVF018. The relief valve was found to be leaking

at normal operating pressures. The valve was removed and repaired in

accordance with the licensee's corrective maintenance procedure

CMP-9221. The relief was functionally '.ested in accordance with

STP-000-3606 prior to being returned to service.

The quality control

inspectors observed the work performed as required for prompt W0s

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and verified the work to be satisfactory. -The inspection results are

documented in quality control inspection reports QCIR 88-21058, 21059

and 21061.

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MWO R110931 - This MW0 was released for work on June 18, 1988, when

the pressure control valve (PCV), 1E51*PCVF015, for the RCIC lube oil

inlet cooling line could not be adjusted to attain normal system

pressure. The PCV was removed and reassembled with new o-rings in

accordance with the vendor manual.

The rework activities were

observed by the quality control (QC) inspector as required by Quality

Control Instruction Procedure QCIP-0011. .These inspection activities

are documented in QC inspection reports QCIR 88-21067.and 21079.

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RCIC system was declared operable on June 20, 1988, following

successful completion of functional test, STP-209-3302,

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MWO 56154 - This prompt MW0 was initialed on May 3,1988, when the

Division II diesel generator ventilation fan, HVP*FN2B, failed to

start as required during a surveillance test of the Division II

diesel generator. The associated breaker 1EJS*SWG2A ACB037 was-found

in the trip condition and "locked up" such that the breaker could not

be reset. The breaker was removed and replaced with spare breaker

1EJS*SWG1B ACB054. The fan motor was meggered and no apparent cause

for the overcurrent trip condition was identified. The surveillance

was again performed and all support systems performed as expected.

The licensee has initiated Condition Report 88-0366 to determine why

the breaker tripped and what condition caused the breaker to

mechanically "lock up" following the overcurrent trip.

The licensee,

working with General Electric (GE), has been able to recreate the

binding only by giving the breaker an overcurrent condition which

trips the breaker and actuates the bell alarm.

The closing spring is

then recharged and a close signal given without first resetting the

d where these

overcurrent trip. Several instances have been identifie

General Electric type AKR-30, 480v, 800 AMP Frame, Air Circuit

Breakers, have tripped on an overcurrent condition and then become

mechanically bound. The licensee is reviewing these failures for

10 CFR Part 21 applicability.

Fifty-five of these AKR-30 breakers are in use in safety-related

applications at River Bend Station. A review of the maintenance

activities performed on these breakers by the licensee shows that all

the GE service information letters have been implemented. Confidence

in these breakers reliability is being based on the following:

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Very low failure rate.

Random failure has been analyzed and can be corrected quickly.

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New breakers do not exhibit the binding problem.

All but one of

the breakers have been replaced and problems have not recurred.

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Surveillance testing will continue to provide a high level of

confidence of equipment operability and identify any potential

problems.

Resolution of the cause for the overcurrent breaker trips and binding

problem experienced in the GE AKR-30 breakers following a breaker

trip, will be an open item.

(458/8813-02)

9.

Safety System Walkdown (71710C)

During this inspection period, the RI performed a walkdown of the "C" low

pressure coolant injection (LPCI) and high pressure core spray (HPCS)

systems. These systems are required to be operational during operational

conditions 1, 2, and 3 with the capability of taking suction from the

suppression pool and transferring the water to the reactor vessel.

The' system walkdowns revealed the following:

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System valves located on the major flowpaths were. properly aligned,

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Associated instrumentation was properly aligned,

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No abnormal control room instrumentation readings or alarms were

present which would prevent the systems from responding if required.

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The associated system pump bearing oil reservoirs were properly

filled.

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Accessible hangers and snubbers were intact.

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The electrical switchgear was properly aligned.

No violations or deviations were identified in this area of the

inspection.

10. Operational Safety Verification (71707C)

Theresident. inspector (RI)observedoperationalactivitiesthroughoutthe

inspection period and closely monitored operational events.

Control room

activities and conduct were generally observed to be well controlled.

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Proper control room staffing was maintained and access to the control room

operational areas was controlled. Selected shift turnover meetings were

observed and it was found that information concerning plant status was

being covered in each of these meetings. However, on June 14, 1988, at

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7:50a.m.(CDT),itwasdiscoveredthattheat-the-controls (ATC) operator

was not cognizant as to why annunciator P863-75A-C02, "Fuel Building

Supply Air low Flow," was lit.

The licensed operator had assumed the ATC

position at approximately 6:00 a.m. (CDT). Operating support procedure

OSP-0002, "Shift Relief and Turnover," requires that each individual shall

be responsible for reviewing and understanding the logs and checklists

applicable to his position before assuming the shift. Attachment 3, to

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' this procedure, "At-The-Controls (ATC) Operator Relief Checksheet,"

requires that the ATC operator review the annunciator status and perform a

board walkdown prior to assuming the shift. This failure of the ATC

operator _ to be fully cognizant of each annunciator in the control room was

identified by the RI as a potential violation (458/8813-01). The control

operating foreman (C0F) was ' subsequently questioned concerning the lit

annunciator.

It was then determined that the annunciator was not valid.

A maintenance work order had been initiated to correct the invalid

annunciator. On June 16, 1988, a memorandum from the operations

supervisor to all operations personnel was initiated reiterating the

licensed operator's duties.

System walkdowns of the "A" and "B" low pressure coolant injection systems

and the control rod drive system were conducted to verify major ficw

alignments for operability. Also, detailed system walkdowns of the "C"

low pressure coolant injection ad high pressure core spray systems were

conducted and the results are documented in paragraph 8 of this report.

Plant tours were conducted, and overall plant cleanliness was good.

General radiation practices were observed and no problems were noted.

Personnel exiting the radiation control area were observed and radiation

monitors were being properly utilized to check for contamination.

Security officer response to alarms was observed and compensatory posts

were established where required.

Protected and vital area barriers were

found to be intact.

The resident inspector also reviewed licensee actions on operational

events and potential problems.

The results of reviews of selected items

are described below:

a.

Inadvertent Activation of Emergency Sirens: At 3:25 p.m. (CDT) on

June 4,1988, an emergency siren activated in Point Coupee Parish

because of a lightening strike near the siren unit. All required

notifications were made by 3:40 p.m. (CDT) stating that no actual

emergency existed.

The licensee has completed work to provide additional shielding

around the siren units and enhanced the grounding provided at the

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sirens, as of the end of this inspection period. Electromagnetic

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interference testing was also completed at the five parishes'

emergency operating '. enters. The licensee actions to eliminate

inadvertent siren activations is identified in NRC inspection report

458/8812 as open item 8812-01.

b.

Potential Degradation of Secondary Containment: On May 17, 1988, the

licensee identified that the concrete roof plugs forming part of the

secondary containment boundary were missing the required retention

hardware. The retention hardware is required to retain the concrete

plugs in place in the event a tornado were to pass over secondary

containment.

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Upon discovery of the missing. retention hardware, the licensee

initiated limiting condition of operations (LC0) as required by River

Bend Station Technical Specifications- Section~ 3.6.5.1 which requires

that. secondary containment be restored within 4. hours or be in at

~1 east hot shut down within the subsequent 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> with the reactor

in operational conditions 1, 2, .or 3.

.The required retention bolts

were installed within 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br /> thus averting the requirement to place

the reactor in hot shut down.

This condition was identified by the

licensee as having existed since January 13, 1988, and is being

reported as a condition of operation prohibited by the River Bend

Station Technical Specifications pursuant to 10 CFR 50.73 (a)(2)(1).

This report is identified as licensee event report LER 88-012 and was

submitted to the NRC within the required 30 days.

11. Licensee Plans for Coping With Strikes (92709)

The.RI reviewed the licensee plans for coping with strikes during this

inspection period.

It was found that the licensee had addressed such

issues as personnel / training requirements, security support requirements

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and offsite support.

The International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers

members ratified a new contract with the licensee prior to the amended

strike date.

No violations or deviations were identified in this area of the

inspection.

12.

Exit Interview (30703)

An Exit interview was conducted with licensee representatives identified

in paragraph 1 of this report.

During this interview, the resident

inspector reviewed the scope and findings of the inspection.