ML20135C406
| ML20135C406 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Salem  |
| Issue date: | 12/31/1996 |
| From: | Public Service Enterprise Group |
| To: | |
| Shared Package | |
| ML18102A884 | List: |
| References | |
| RERR-41, NUDOCS 9703040024 | |
| Download: ML20135C406 (80) | |
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SALEM GENERATING STATION SEMIANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT SGS RERR-41 SALEM UNIT NOS. 1 &2 UNIT 1 DOCKET NO. 50-272 UNIT 2 DOCKET NO. 50-311 OPERATING LICENSE NO. DPR-70 OPERATING LICENSE NO. DPR-75 t
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SALEM GENERATING STATION SEMIANNUAL RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT SGS RERR-41 l
SALEM UNIT NOS. 1&2 UNIT 1 DOCKET NO. 50-272 UNIT 2 DOCKET NO. 50-311 OPERATING LICENSE NO. DPR-70 OPERATING LICENSE NO. DPR-75 I
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FEBRUARY, 1997
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SALEM GENERATING STATION !
RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996 :
Table of Contents INTRODUCTION i PART A. PRELIMINARY SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION............... 3 I i.0 REGULATORY LIMITS.................................. 3 1.1 Fission and Activation Gas Release Limits..... 3 1.2 Iodine,Particulates, and Tritium.............. 3 g' 1.3 L'iquid Effluents Release Limits............... 4 5 1.4 Total Dose Limit.............................. 4 2.0 MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE CONCENTRATIONS (MPC) ........... 4 3.0 AVERAGE ENERGY..................................... 5 4.0 MEASUREMENTS AND APPROXIMATION OF TOTAL -
l RADIOACTIVITY ...................................... 5 1 5.0 BATCH RELEASES..................................... 7 i 6.0 UNPLANNED RELEASES................................. 7 l
7.0 ELEVATED RADIATION MONITOR RESPONSES............... 7 8.0 MODIFICATION TO PREVIOUS RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORTS.................................... 7 l PART B. GASEOUS EFFLUENTS.................................. 7 PART C. LIQUID EFFLUENTS................................... 8 PART D. SOLID WASTE........................................ 8 PART E. RADIOLOGICAL IMPACT ON MAN......................... 8 Liquid Pathways.................................... 8 Air Pathways....................................... 0 1
Direct Radiation................................... 9 Total Dose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Dose to Members of the Public inside Site Boundary . 10 Assessment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 5
PART F. METEOROLOGICAL DATA................................. 12 .
PART G. OFFSITE DOSE CALCUALTION MANUAL CHANGES ............ 12 PART H. INOPERABLE MONITORS...... ........................ 12 PART I. PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM (PCP) CHANGES............... 13 ,
i PART J. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING LOCATION CHANGES........... 13 PART K. MAJOR CRANGES TO THE WASTE PROCESSING SYSTEMS ...... 13
SALEM GENERATING STATION RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORT I JULY - DECEMBER 1996 INTRODUCTION This report, SGS-RERR-41, summarizes information pertaining to the releases of radioactive materials in liquid, gaseous and I solid form from the Salem Generating Station (SGS) Units 1 and 2 for the period July 1, 1996 to December 31, 1996.
This semiannual Radioactive Effluent Release Report (RERR) is suomitted for both Salem Units and combines those sections which are common to each unit. Separate tables of releases and release totals are included whenever separate processing systems exist.
Salem Unit 1 is a Westinghouse Pressurized Water Reactor which has a licensed core power of 3411 MWt and an approximate net I electrical output of 1115 MWe. Salem Unit 1 achieved initial criticality on December 11, 1976 and went into commercial operations on June 30, 1977.
Salem Unit 2 is a Westinghouse Pressurized Water Reactor which has a licensed core power of 3411 MWt and an approximate net I electrical output of 1115 MWe. Salem Unit 2 achieved initial
. criticality on August 2, 1980 and went into commercial operations on October 13, 1981.
The report is prepared in the format of Regulatory Guide 1.21, as required by Specification 6.9.1.8 of the Salem Technical Specifications. Preceding the tables summarizing the gaseous and liquid discharges and solid waste shipments are our responses to parts A-F of the " Supplemental Information" section of Regulatory Guide 1.21.
As required by Regulatory Guide 1.21, our Technical Specification limits are described in detail within this report along with a I summary description of how measurements and determinations of the total activity discharged were developed.
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To facilitate determination of compliance with 40CFR190 requirements, the following information cn electrical output is provided.
Unit 1 generated 0 megawatt-hours of electrical energy (net) during the reporting period.
Unit 2 generated 0 megawatt-hours of electrical energy (net) during the reporting period.
Results of liquid and gaseous composites analyzed for Sr-89, Sr-90 and Fe-55 for the fourth quarter of 1996 were not available for inclusion in this report. The results of these composites will be provided in the next Radioactive Effluent Release Report.
The Sr-89, Sr-90 and Fe-55 analyses for the first half of 1996 (refer to RERR-40) have been completed; amended pages to RERR-40 are included in this report. l I
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PART A. PRELIMINARY SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION 1.0 REGULATORY LIMITS 1.1 Fission and Activation Gas Release Limits The dose rate due to radioactive materials released in gaseous effluents from the. site to areas at and beyond the site boundary, shall be limited to the following:
For noble gases: Less than or equal to 500 mrems/yr to the total body and less than or equal to 3000 mrems/yr to the skin.
6 In addition, the air dose due to noble gases released in gaseous effluents, from each reactor unit, from the site to areas at and beyond the site boundary, shall be limited to the following:
During any calendar quarter: Less than or equal to 5 mrad for gamma radiation and less than or equal to 10 mrad for beta radiation, and During any calendar year: Less than or equal to 10 mrad for gamma radiation and less than or equal to 20 mrad for beta radiation.
1.2 Iodine Particulates, and Tritium The dose rate due to radioactive materials released in gaseous effluents from the site to areas at and beyond the site boundary, shall be limited to the following:
For Iodine-131, for tritium, and for all radionuclides in particulate form with half lives greater than 8 days: Less than or equal to 1500 mrems/yr to any organ.
In addition, the dose to a member of the public from Iodine-131, from tritium, and from all radionuclides in particulate form with half-lives greater than 8 days in gaseous effluents released, from each reactor unit, from the site to areas at and beyond the site boundary, shall be limited to the following:
During any calendar quarter: Less than or equal to 7.5 mrems to any organ, and During any calendar year: Less than or equal to 15 mrems to any organ.
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1.3 Liquid Effluents Release Limits The concentration of radioactive material released in liquid effluents to unrestricted areas shall be limited to the concentrations specified in 10 CFR, Part 20, Appendix B, Table II, Column 2 for radionuclides other 3 than dissolved or entrained noble gases. For dissolved E or entrained noble gases, the concentration shall be limited to 2E-4 microcuries per milliliter.
In addition, the dose or dose commitment to a member of the public from radioactive materials in liquid effluents released to unrestricted areas shall be limited:
During any calendar quarter to less than or equal to 1.5 mrems to the total body and to less than or equal to 5 mrems to any organ, and During any calendar year to less than or equal to 3 mrems to the total body and to less than or equal to 10 mrems to any organ.
1.4 Total Dose Limit The annual (calendar year) dose or dose crmmitment to any member of the public, due to releases of radioactivity and radiation, from uranium fuel cycle sources shall be limited to less than or equal to ;
25 mrems to the total body or any organ (except th ;
thyroid, which shall be limited to less than or equal B to 75 mrems).
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2.0 MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE CONCENTRATIONS (MPC)
Regulatory Guide 1.21 requires that the licensee 1 provide the MPCs used in determining allowable release j rates for radioactive releases. '
- a. MPC values were not used to determine the maximum release rates for fission gases, iodines, or particulates from gaseous releases.
- b. MPC values as stated in 10CFR20, Appendix B, Table II, Column 2 were used for liquids.
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3.0 AVERAGE ENERGY Regulatory Guide 1.21 requires that the licensee provide the average energy of the radionuclide mixture in releases of fission and activation gases, if applicable.
Release limits for SGS are not based upon average energy, hence, this section does not apply.
4.0 MEASUREMENTS AND APPROXIMATION OF TOTAL RADIOACTIVITY 4.1 Liquid Effluents Liquid effluents are monitored in accordance with Table 4.11-1 of the Technical Specifications. During the period of record, all batch liquid wastes from the I chemical drain tank and the laundry and hot shower tanks were routed to the hold-up tanks for monitoring prior to release. Technical Specifications require I these tanks to be uniformly mixed for sampling and analysis before being released. Batch releases are defined as releases from the waste monitor hold-up tank I and the chemical and volume control tanks. Continuous liquid releases are defined as condensate releases from intermittent blowdown of the steam generators.
Specific activities from analyses were multiplied by the volume of effluent discharged to the environment in order to estima'te the total liquid activity discharged.
The detection requirements of Tables 4.11-1 of the Technical Specifications are achieved or exceeded.
Radionuclides detected at concentrations below the I
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Technical Specification detection limits (LLDs) are treated as being present. Radionuclides for which no activity was detected, while meeting the required LLDs, I are treated as absent.
4.2 Gaseous Effluents Gaseous effluent streams are monitored and sampled in accordance with Table 4.11-2 of the Technical Specifications. The plant vent is the final release point of all planned gaseous effluents and is continuously monitored by beta scintillator and high range GM tubes. The vent is also continuously sampled for iodine and particulates with a charcoal cartridge and filter paper. The filter and charcoal are changed I weekly, and analyzed on a multi-channel analyzer in the laboratory.
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I Noble gas sampling is also performed on all gas decay tanks and containment purges prior to their release to the environment. The plant vent is sampled monthly for noble gases.
The detection requirements of Tables 4.11-1 and 4.11-2 of the Technical Specifications are achieved or exceeded. Radionuclides detected at concentrations g below the Technical Specification detection limits a (LLDs) are treated as being present. Radionuclides for which no activity was detected, while meeting the g required LLDs, are treated as absent. 3 Continuous Mode gaseous releases are quantified by g routine (monthly or weekly) sampling and isotopic 3 analyses of the plant vent. Specific activities for each isotope detected are multiplied by the total vent a flow volume for the entire sampling period in order to g estimate the normal continuous release of radioactivity through the plant vent.
Slightly elevated plant vent radiation monitor readings I
are treated as continuous releases. The manitors response is converted to a " specific activity" using historical efficiency factors. The " specific activity" is multiplied by a default volume of effluent discharge to estimate the total activity discharged.
Batch Mode gaseous releases are quantified by sampling each gas decay tank or containment purge prior to g discharge. Specific activities for.each isotope are E ,
multiplied by the total volume of gas discharged for l that batch. !
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I Elevated plant vent radiation monitoring system readings while the channel is in an alarm state are g i treated as batc. mode releases. If specific activity gI data from grab samples taken is not available, then the abnormal release is quantified by the use of the plant vent radiation monitors. The monitor's response is converted to a " specific activity" using historical efficiency factors. The " specific activity" is multiplied by the volume of effluent discharged while the channel was in an alarm state in order to estimate the total activity discharged.
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4.3 Estimated Tctal Error The estimated total error of reported liquid and solid releases is within 25%
The estimated total error of the reported continuous gaseous releases is within 50% when concentrations exceed detectable levels. This error is due primarily to variability of waste stream flow rates and changes in isotopic distributions of waste streams between sampling periods. The estimated total error of the reported batch gaseous releases is within 10%.
Error estimates for releases where sample activity is below the detectable concentration levels are not included since error estimates at the LLD are not defined.
5.0 BATCH RELEASES Summaries of batch releases of gaseous and liquid effluents are provided in Tables 4A-1 and 4B-1 for Unit 1 and 4A-2 and 4B-2 for Unit 2.
6.0 UNPLANNED RELEASES During this reporting period there were no unplanned releases of radioactivity from Salem Unit 1 or 2.
I 7.0 ELEVATED RADIATION MONITOR RESPONSES During this reporting. period, there were no elevated monitors readings on R16/R41C.
8.0 MODIFICATION TO PREVIOUS RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT RELEASE REPORTS I Our last report (RERR-40) did not include the quarterly Sr-89, Sr-90 and Fe-55 composite data for the second quarter of 1996. Amended pages to RERR-40 are included at the end I of this report.
PART B. GASEOUS EFFLUENTS See Summary Tables 1A-1 thru 1C for Salem Unit 1 Operations.
See Summary Tables 1A-2 thru 1C for Salem Unit 2 Operations.
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i PART C. LIQUID EFFLUENTS See Summary Tables 2A-1 thru 2B for Salem Unit 1 Operations.
See Summary Tables 2A-2 thru 2B for Salem Unit 2 Operations.
PART D. SOLID WASTE See Summary in Table 3.
PART E. RADIOLOGICAL IMPACT ON MAN The calculated individual doses in this section are based on the controlling dose pathways and age groups as described below. The estimated dose represents the maximum radiation dose that could be received by a member of the general public. The population dose impact is based on historical site specific data i.e., food production, milk production, feed for milk animals and seafood production.
The doses were calculated using methods described in Regulatory Guide 1.109 and represent calculations for the 1996 calendar year. Individual doses from batch and continuous re W ses were calculated using the annual average historic meteorological dispersion coefficients as described in the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual. Population doses E were calculated using the meteorological dispersion 5 coefficients for the (2) six month reporting intervals.
Liquid Pathways (Units 1 & 2)
Type Age Group Location Pathway Total Body Adult Site Boundary Seafood Ingestion Organ Adult Site Boundary Seafood Ingestion Dose Limit I Total Body ------------ 0.159 mrem 3 mrem Organ (GI-LLI) ---------
0.286 mrem 10 mrem Population (Total) ----- 0.178 person-rem N/A Population (Average) --- 0.000039 mrem / person N/A I
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Air Pathwmyo (Units 1 & 2)
Type Age Group Location Pathway Total Body All Site Bour'.ary Direct Exposure Skin All Site Boundary Direct Exposure Organ Teenager 4.9 mi., West Milk, Ground Plane, Inhalation Dose Limit Total Body ----------- 5.90E-9 mrem 500 mrem /yr Skin ----------------- 4.98E-7 mrem 3000 mrem /yr Organ (Lung) ---------
1.95E-2 mrem 15 mrem Population (Total) --- 5.49E-1 person-rem N/A Population (Average)-- 1.22E-4 mrem / person N/A Direct Radiation Direct radiation may be estimated by thermoluminescent dosimetric (TLD) measurements. One method for comparing TLD I measurements is by comparison with preoperational data. It should be noted that the TLDs measure direct radiation from both the Salem and Hope Creek Generating Stations at I Artificial Island, as well as natural background radiation.
TLD data for the six montu reporting period is given below:
TLD Location Measurement 2S-2 0.3 mile 4.1 mrem / month SS-1 0.9 mile 3.3 mrem / month These values are interpreted to represent natural background.
They are within the statistical variation associated with the pre-operational program results, which are: 3.7 mrem / month for location 2S-2, and 4.2 mrem / month for location SS-1.
Total Dose 40CFR190 limits the total dose to members of the public 1 due to radioactivity and radiation from uranium fuel
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<25 mrem total body or any organ
<75 mrem to the thyroid for a calendar year. For Artificial Island, the major sources of dose are from liquid and gaseous effluents from the Salem and Hope Creek plants.
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I The following doses to members of the public have been calculated for the January - December 1996 reporting period:
0.275 mrem total body 0.662 mrem organ (GI-LLI) 0.026 mrem thyroid Dose to Members of the Public Inside the site Boundary.
In accordance with the requirements of Technical Specification 6.9.1.8, the dose to members of the public inside the site boundary has been calculated based on the following assumptions:
- a. The most limiting member of i.'m general public is the commercial food vendors.
- b. The food vendors spend 10 hours1.157407e-4 days <br />0.00278 hours <br />1.653439e-5 weeks <br />3.805e-6 months <br /> per week on site.
- c. The highest total body dose contribution is direct radiation received from Salem and Hope Creek operation.
- d. The food vendors are located near the restricted area boundary
- e. Occupancy coincides with batch gaseous effluent discharges For the six month reporting period, the calculated E doses are- 5 3.30Et00 mrem Total Body g 5.50E-03 mrem Organ (Lung) E 5.50E-03 mrem Thyroid Assessment Liquid and Gaseous effluents released from Salem decreased from previous reporting periods due to the extended shutdown of both units. Calculated doses from liquid effluents are due principally to isotopes of iron, cobalt and cesium. The l dose from liquid and gaseous effluents to the maximum hypothetical individual were well below all applicable limits.
I The following two trend graphs show the total curies of liquid and gaseous effluents released from Salem Units 1 and 2 g for the past 5 years. Calculated doses in the graphs are to the 5 maximum hypothetical individual.
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Salem Units 1 and 2 Liquid Effluents Curies Released and Calculated Doses Note: Calculated doses are to the maximum hypotheticalindividual 10 -
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M -+-CURIES :
I { -m- OR G AN 3 0'1 3 %
0.01 : : : : : : : : : . : :
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Reporting Period i
i Salem Unit 1. and 2 I Gaseous Effluents Noble Gas Curies Released and Calculated Dose Note : Calculated doses are to the maximum hypothetical individual n 1.00E+03 <
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l g 1.00E+00 g 1.00E-03
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-e- SKIN d 1.00E-06 -*-TB 3
1.00E-09 l l l l l l l l l 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Reporting Period l
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PART F. METEOROLOGICAL DATA Cumulative joint wind frequency distributions by atmospheric stability class at the 300 foot elevation for 1996 are attached at the end of this report. 1 PART G. OFFSITE DOSE CALCULATION MANUAL (ODCM) CHANGES l
During this period, there were no revisions to the SGS off-site dose calculation manual (ODCM).
PART H. INOPERABLE MONITORS During this period, the following effluent monitors I
were inoperable for more than 30 days:
Salem Unit 1
- a. Steam Generator Blowdown Process Radiation Monitors
- b. Steam Generator Blowdown Line Flow Rate Monitors
- c. Containment Fan Coil Unit Process Radiation Monitors
- d. Plant Vent Radiation Monitoring System - Noble Gas, Iodine, Particulate, Flow Rate, and Sample Flow Rate Monitors
- e. Liquid Radwaste Disposal Process Radiation Monitor
- Salem Unit 2
- a. Steam Generator Blowdown Process Radiation 5l 5
Monitors l
- b. Steam Generator Blowdown Line Flow Rate l Monitors I
- c. Containment Fan Coil Unit Process Radiation Monitors l
- d. Plant Vent Radiation Monitoring System - Noble l Gas, Iodine, Particulate, Flow Rate, and Sample l Flow Rate Monitors l
- e. Liquid Radwaste Disposal Process Radiation l Monitor i
- f. Chemical Waste Basin Process Radiation gl Monitor 5
- g. Waste Gas Holdup System Noble gas and Oxygen Monitors I:
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The Radiation Monitoring system instrumentation listed above have been inoperable during this report period due to the extended maintenance outage on Salem Unit 1& 2. The Unit's have been shutdown since the 2nd quarter of 1995.
Maintenance items conducted during this time period include the complete replacement of the Unit 1 and 2 Plant Vent Radiation Monitoring System; the replacement of Unit 1 Steam Generators, and extensive maintenance on the Unit 2 Waste Gas monitoring system. Additionally, the inability to establish sample stream flow due to I the extended outage prevented restoring some of the radiation monitors to service.
On July 17, 1996, an engineering review determined that the sample flow to the Chemical Waste Basin Process Radiation Monitor was not adequate under certain plant 1 conditions. The conditions of inadequate flow would occur when the Delaware River was at low tide and only one discharge pump was in service. Licensing Event Report 96-006 provides additional information on this i occurrence. A design change to the sample line is required to correct the problem. The design change is expected to be complete during the next reporting I period.
PART I. PROCESS CONTROL PROGRAM (PCP) CHANGES During this reporting period, there were no changes to the Process Control Program.
I PART J. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING LOCATION CHANGES During the reporting period, there were no changes to the environmental monitoring sampling program.
PART K. MAJOR CHANGES TO THE WASTE PROCESSING SYSTEM I
During this reporting period, there were no major changes to the radioactive waste processing system.
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SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 1A-1 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996 UNIT 1 GASEOUS EFFLUENTS-SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES Est.
3rd 4th Total Units Quarter Quarter Error %
A. Fission and Activation Gases
- 1. Total release Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 25
- 2. Average release g rate for period uCi/sec 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 5
- 3. Percent of technical specification limit (T.S. 3.11.2.2(a)) % 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 B. Iodines 5
- 1. Total Iodine-131 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 25 g
- 2. Average release rate for period uCi/sec 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
- 3. Percent of technical specification limit (2)
(T.S. 3.11.2.3(a)) % 7.18E-04 9.91E-04 ,
C. Particulates
- 1. Particulates with half-lives >8 days Ci 5.28E-06 1.49E-06 25
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rate for period uCi/sec 6.71E-07 1.90E-07
- 3. Percent of technical 3 specification limit (2) 5 (T.S. 3.11.2.3(a)) % 7.18E-04 9.91E-04
- 4. Gross alpha Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 C. Tritium
- 1. Total f.elease Ci 2.60E+01 3.64E+01 23 g
- 2. Avcioge release g rate for period uCi/sec 3.31E+00 4.63E+00
- 3. Percent of technical specification limit (2) <
(T.S. 3.11.2.3(a)) % 7.18E-04 9.91E-04 ;
(1) For batch releases the estimated overall error is within 10%
(2) Iodine, tritium and particulates are treated as a group I
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SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 1A-2 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996 UNIT 2 GASEOUS EFFLUENTS-SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES Est.
3rd 4th Total Units Quarter Quarter Error %
g A. Fission and Activation Gases
- 1. Total release Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 25 i 2. Average release rate for period uCi/sec 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
- 3. Percent of technical specification limit (T.S. 3.11. 2. 2 (a ) ) % 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 B. Iodines
- 1. Total Iodine-131 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 25
- 2. Average release rate for period uCi/sec 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 I 3. Percent of technical specification limit (2)
(T.S. 3.11.2.3(a)) % 6.00E-04 1.16E-03 C. Particulates
- 1. Particulates with I half-lives >8 days
- 2. Average release Ci 1.14E-06 1.39E-06 25 rate for period 'uCi/sec l '.' 4 5E- 0 7 1.77E-07
- 3. Percent of technical specification limit (2)
(T.S. 3.11. 2. 3 (a) ) % 6.00E 1.16E-03
- 4. Gross alpha Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 i C. Tritium
- 1. Total Release C1 2.20E+01 4.25E+01 i 2. Average release 25 j rate for period uCi/sec 2.80E+00 5.40E+00
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1 specification limit (2)
(T.S. 3.11. 2. 3 (a) ) % 6.00E-04 1.16E-03 (1) For batch releases the estimated overall error is within 10%
(2) Iodine, tritium and particulates are treated as a group 15
SALEM GENERATING STATION I
TABLE 1B-1 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996 GASEOUS EFFLUENTS-ELEVATED RELEASES j UNIT 1 1 l
CONTINUOUS MODE BATCH MODE 3rd 4th 3rd 4th Nuclides Released Unit Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
- 1. Fission Gases No Fission Gases were released during this time period.
- 2. Iodines I'
No Radiciodines were released during this time period I I i J
- 3. Particulates (half-live >8 days)
Cobalt-60 Ci 5.28E-06 1.49E-06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 TOTALS Ci 5.28E-06 1.49E-06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 I
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SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE IB-2 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996 GASEOUS EFFLUENTS-ELEVATED RELEASES UNIT 2 CONTINUOUS MODE BATCH MODE 3rd 4th 3rd 4th Nuclides Released Unit Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter l
- 1. Fission Gases No Fission Gases were released during this time period.
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- 2. Iodines No Radiciodines were released during this time period
- 3. Particulates I (half-lives >8 days)
Cobalt-60 Ci 1.14E-06 1.39E-06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 TOTALS Ci 1.14E-06 1.39E-06 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 I
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TABLE 1C EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996 UNITS 1 AND 2 GASEOUS EFFLUENTS-GROUND-LEVEL RELEASES CONTINUOUS MODE BATCH MODE 3rd 4th 3rd 4th Nuclides Released Unit Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter There were no ground level gaseous releases during this reporting period.
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SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 2A-1 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996 i UNIT 1 LIQUID EFFLUENTS-SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES Est.
g 3rd 4th Total l .
Units Quarter Quarter Error %
A. Fission and activation I products
- 1. Total release (not including tritium, I gases, alpha) Ci 1.59E-02 2.19E-02 25
- 2. Average diluted concentration during period of release uCi/mL 3.84E-08 4.95E-08 I 3. Percent of technical specification limit (T.S. 3.11.1.2.(a)) % 3.10E-01 4.81E-01 B. Tritium
- 1. Total release Ci 1.35E+00 3.74E+00 25 i 2. Average diluted concentration during period uCi/mL 3.25E-06 8.44E-06 I 3. Percent of technical specification limit (T.S. 3.11.1.1) % 1.08E-01 2.81E-01 C. Dissolved and entrained noble gases
- 1. Total release Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 25
- 2. Average dilutad concentracion during period uCi/mL 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 I 3. Percent of technical specification limit (T.S. 3.11.1.1) % 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 D. Gross alpha activity
- 1. Total release Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 25 E. Volume of waste release (prior to dilution -
Batch Release) liters 2.46E+05 2.48E+05 25 F. Volume of dilution water used during entire period liters 9.99E+09 1.12E+10 25 19
i i SALEM GENERATING STATION i TABLE 2A-2 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996 UNIT 2 LIQUID EFFLUENTS-SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES Est.
3rd 4th Total Units Quarter Quarter Error %
A. Fission and activation products
- 1. Total release (not including tritium, gases, alpha)' Ci 8.62E-02 2.19E-02 25
- 2. Average diluted concentration during period uCi/mL 5.43E-08 7.82E-08
- 3. Percent of technical specification limit (T.S. 3.11.1.2.(a)) % 2.58E+00 5.16E-0.'
B. Tritium
- 1. Total release Ci 1.06E+01 2.51E+00 25
- 2. Average diluted concentration during g period uCi/mL 6.69E-06 8.97E-06 5 l
- 3. Percent of technical specification limit 3 (T.S. 3.11.1.1) % 2.23E-01 2.99E-01 3i C. Dissolved and entrained noble gases
- 1. Total release Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 25
- 2. Average diluted concentration during period uCi/mL 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
- 3. Percent of technical specification limit (T.S. 3.11.1.1) % 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 D. Gross alpha activity
- 1. Total release Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 25 E. Volume of waste release (prior to dilution -
Batch Release) liters 7.94E+05 1.87E+05 25 F. Volume of dilution water used during entire period liters 7.11E+10 4.31E+10 25 I
20
SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 2B-1 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996 LIQUID EFFLUENTS UNIT 1 CONTINUOUS MODE BATCH MODE F 3rd 4th 3rd 4th Nuclides Released Unit Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Manganese-54 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2.54E-04 1.22E-04 Iron-55 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 4.19E-04 0.00E+00 I Cobalt-57 Cobalt-58 Ci Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2.39E-05 4.46E-04 3.49E-05 3.01E-04 Cobalt-60 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 4.81E-03 5.37E-03 I Strcntium-90 Silver-110m Ci Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 6.41E-05 1.46E-05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Antimony-125 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.50E-03 1.22E-03 Cesium-134 0.00E+00 I Cesium-137 Ci Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2.63E-03 4.57E-03 5.79E-03 1.03E-02 TOTALS Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.59E-02 2.19E-02 I
Tritium Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.35E+00 3.74E+00
.00E+00 TOTALS Ci 0 0.00E+00 1.35E+00 3.74E+00 I
I I
E 21
SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 2B-2 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996 LIQUID EFFLUENTS UNIT 2 CONTINUOUS MODE BATCH MODE 3rd 4th 3rd 4th Nuclides Released Unit Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Manganese-54 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 9.81E-04 9.26E-05 Iron-55 Ci 6.99E-04 0.00E+00 1.04E-02 0.00E+00 Cobalt-57 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.51E-04 1.12E-05 Cobalt-58 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2.46E-03 1.90E-04 Cobalt-60 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 3.13E-02 4.12E-03 g Zinc-65 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.35E-04 0.00E+00 5 Strontium-90 Ci 1.15E-05 0.00E+00 1.71E-04 0.00E+00 Silver-110m Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.73E-03 0.00E+00 g Antimony-125 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 6.98E-03 8.38E-04 5 Cesium-134 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 9.81E-03 5.20E-03 Cesium-137 Ci 3.50E-06 0.00E+00 2.13E-02 1.15E-02 m l
TOTALS Ci 7.14E-04 0.00E+00 8.55E-02 2.19E-02 Tritium Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.06E+01 2.51E+00 TOTALS 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.06E+01 2.51E+00-I I
I I
I 22 I1 1
SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 3 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996 UNITS 1 AND 2 SOLID WASTE AND IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS SOLID WASTE SHIPPED OFFSITE FOR BURIAL OR DISPOSAL (Not irradiated fuel) 6-month Est. Total
- 1. Type of waste Units (1) period Error, %
- a. Spent resins, filters, m3 0.00E+00 1 sludges, evaporator bottoms Ci 0.00E+00 25
- b. Dry compressible waste, m3 2.41E+01 I contaminated equipment. Ci 1.24E+00 25
- c. Irradiated components, m3 0.00E+00 I control rods Ci 0.00E+00 25
- d. Others (described) m3 1.93E+02 1 (1) Steam Generator C1 1.17E+02 25 1 2. Estimate of major nuclide composition (for Type A and B waste)
(%) (Ci) (%) (Ci)
Fe-55 37.2 4.60E-01 41.1 4.81E+01 Cs-134 20.7 2.60E-01 N/A N/A l Ni-63 18.7 2.30E-01 8.8 1.03E+01 Cs-137 11.5 1.40E-01 N/A N/A Co-60 10.1 1.30E-01 48.5 5.68E+01 I Ag-110m 1.0 1.00E-02 N/A N/A Mn-54 N/A N/A 1.5 1.80E+00 1
~ 23 E --
(
i l
SALEM GENERATING STATION ,
TABLE 3 l (CONT'D)
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT '
JULY - DECEMBER 1996 4 UNITS 1 AND 2 l SOLID WASTE AND IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS I
- 3. Solid Waste Disposition )
Number of Mode of Type of Shipments Transportation Destination Containers 7 Truck Oak Ridge, Tn Strong, Tight 1 Barge Barnwell, S.C. DOT #E-11745 (IP-2)
- 4. IRRADIATED FUEL SHIPMENTS (Disposition)
Number of Mode of Shipments Transportation Destination None N/A N/A i
- 5. Solidification Agents used
- Cement for Steam Generator I'
I I
24 J
d
SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 4A-1 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996
SUMMARY
SHEET FOR RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS RELEASED IN A BATCH MODE UNIT 1 BATCH RELEASES ONLY
- 1. Dates: July'1 - September 30, 1996
- 2. Type of release: Gas
- 3. Number of releases during the 3rd Quarter: 7 1 4. Total time duration for all releases of type listed above:
8.36E+02 minutes
- 5. Maximum duration for release of type listed above:
2.12E+02 minutes
- 6. Average duration for release of type listed above:
1.19E+02 minutes
- 7. Minimum duration for release of type listed above:
1.00E+00 minutes
- 8. Average stream flow (dilution flow) during the period of release: N/A I
I I
E
~
25 s
SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 4A-1 (CONT'D)
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996 g
SUMMARY
SHEET FOR RADIOACTIVE EFFI' TNTS RELEASED 3 IN A BATCH MODE UNIT 1 BATCH RELEASES ONLY
- 1. Dates: October 1 - December 31, 1996
- 2. Type of release: Gas
- 3. Number of releases during the 4th Quarter: 0
- 4. Total time duration for all releases of type listed above:
0.00E+00 minutes
- 5. Maximum duration for release of type listed above:
0.00E+00 minutes
- 6. Average duration for release of type listed above:
0.00E+00 minutes !
- 7. Minimum duration for release of type listed above:
0.00E+00 minutes
- 8. Average stream flow (dilution flow) during the period of release: N/A l
I:
26
SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 4A-2 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996 I
SUMMARY
SHEET FOR RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS RELEASED IN A BATCH MODE UNIT 2 BATCH RELEASES ONLY I 1. Dates: July'1 - September 30, 1996
- 2. Type of release: Gas
- 3. Number of releases during the 3rd Quarter: 10
- 4. Total time duration for all releases of type listed above:
2.17E+03 minutes
- 5. Maximum duration for release of type listed above:
8.06E+02 minutes
- 6. Average duration for release of type listed above:
2.17E+02 minutes
- 7. Minimum duration for release of type listed above:
1.00E+02 minutes
- 8. Average stream flow (dilution flow) during the period of release: N/A I
I I
I 27 lI
I l
I
\
SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 4A-2 ;
(CONT'D)
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996 g ,
SUMMARY
SHEET FOR RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS RELEASED E IN A BATCH MODE 7 UNIT 2 BATCH RELEASES ONLY
- 1. Dates: October 1 - December 31, 1996
- 2. Type of release: Gas
- 3. Number of releases during the 4th Quarter: 19
- 4. Total time duration for all releases of type listed above: ;
1.08E+04 minutes l
- 5. Maximum duration for release of type listed above:
4.51E+03 minutes
- 6. Average duration for release of type listed above:
5.71E+02 minutes *
- 7. Minimum duration for r.elease of type listed above:
2.20E+01 minutes
- 8. Average stream flow (dilution flow) during the period of release: N/A i
Il 28
SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 4B-1 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996
SUMMARY
SHEET FOR RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS RELEASED IN A BATCH MODE UNIT 1 BATCH RELEASES ONLY I 1. Dates: July 1 - September 30, 1996
- 2. Type of release: Liquid
- 3. Number of releases during the 3rd Quarter: 4
- 4. Total time duration for all releases of type listed above:
1.10E+03 minutes
- 5. Maximum duration for release of type listed above:
3.28E+02 minutes
- 6. Average duration for release of type listed above:
2.74E+02 minutes
- 7. Minimum duration for release of type listed above:
2.22E+02 minutes
- 8. Average stream flow (dilution flow) during the period of release: 1.00E+05 gpm I
I I
29
SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 4B-1 (CONT'D)
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT l JULY - DECEMBER 1996 l
SUMMARY
SHEET FOR RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS RELEASED l
IN A BATCH MODE j UNIT 1 l
BATCH RELEASES ONLY
- 1. Dates: October 1 - December 31, 1996
- 2. Type of release: Liquid
- 3. Number of releases during the 4th Quarter: 4
- 4. Total time duration for all releases of type listed above:
1.17E+03 minutes
- 5. Maximum duration for release of type listed above:
3.41E+02 minutes
- 6. Average duration for release of type listed above:
2.93E+02 minutes
- 7. Minimum duration for release of type listed above:
2.34E+02 minutes
- 8. Average stream flow (dilution flow) during the period of l
release: 1.00E+05 gpm l
4 I
I' 30
l SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 4B-2 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996
SUMMARY
SHEET FOR RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS RELEASED IN A BATCH MODE UNIT 2 BATCH RELEASES ONLY
- 1. Dates: July'1 - September 30, 1996
- 2. Type of release: Liquid
- 3. Number of releases during the 3rd Quarter: 13
- 4. Total time duration for all releases of type listed above:
4.2~1E+03 minutes
- 5. Maximum duration for release of type listed above:
1.64E+03 minutes
- 6. Average duration for release of type listed above:
3.28E+02 minutes
- 7. Minimum duration for release of type listed above:
2.30E+01 minutes
- 8. Average stream flow (dilution flow) during the period of release: 9.83E+04 gpm i
I I
E 31
I SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 4B-2 (CONT'D)
EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JULY - DECEMBER 1996
SUMMARY
SHEET FOR RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS RELEASED i
IN A BATCH MODE UNIT 2 BATCH RELEASES ONLY
- 1. Dates: October 1 - December 31, 1996 !
- 2. Type of release: Liquid
- 3. Number of releases during the 4th Quarter: 3 l
- 4. Total time duration for all releases of type listed above:
7.40E+02 minutes
- 5. Maximum duration for release of type listed above:
3.38E+02 minutes
- 6. Average duration for release of type listed above:
2.47E+02 minutes
- 7. Minimum duration for release of type listed above:
1.98E+02 minutes
- 8. Average stream flow (dilution flow) during the period of release: 1.00E+05 gpm I
I I
I 32 I
l I
4 w- mun.,s.Awa--44mm.a-m.ma-A, Mw-msoA amm.a e,6 H, , - .a eMmo w+ mea 4"wA wvuu-"W '--*'"--" "" " "'m~~ " " "" --""n4M-I AMENDMENT TO RERR - 40 9
l
.I i
4 l
t k
!I W
lI 1
i l
4 J
t i
!I i,l i
i
I PART B. GASEOUS EFFLUENTS See Summary Tables lA-1 thru 1C for Salem Unit 1 Operations.
See Summary Tables 1A-2 thru 1C for Salem Unit 2 Operations.
PART C. LIQUID EFFLUENTS See Summary Tables 2A-1 thru 2B for Salem Unit 1 Operations.
See Summary Tables 2A-2 thru 2B for Salem Unit 2 Operations.
PART D. SOLID WASTE See Summary in Table 3.
PART E. RADIOLOGICAL IMPACT ON MAN The calculated individual doses in this section are based on the controlling dose pathways and age groups as described below. The estimated dose represents the maximum radiation dose that could be received by a member of the general public. The population dose impact is based on historical site specific data i.e., food production, milk production, feod for milk animals and seafood production.
The doses were calculated using methods described in Regulatory Guide 1.109 and represent ' calculations for the six month reporting interval. Individual doses from batch and continuous releases were calculated using the annual average historic meteorological dispersion coefficients as described in the Offsite Dose Calculation Manual. l Population doses were calculated using the actual 5 meteorological dispersion coefficients for the six month reporting interval.
Liquid Pathways (Units 1 & 2)
Type Age Group Location Pathway I
Total Body Adult Site Boundary Seafood Ingestion Organ Adult Site Boundary Seafood Ingestion Dose Limit Total Body ---------- 0.103 mrem 3 mrem Organ (Liver) -------
0.140 mrem 10 mrem Population (Total) -- 0.109 person-rem N/A Population ( Avera ge ) - 0.000024 mrem N/A I
8
SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 2A-1 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JANUARY - JUNE 1996 UNIT 1 LIQUID EFFLUENTS-SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES Est.
1st 2nd Total Units Quarter Quarter Error %
A. Fission and activation products
- 1. Total release (not including tritium, gases, alpha) Ci 1.37E-01 3.04E-02 25
- 2. Average diluted concentration during I period
- 3. Percent of technical uCi/mL 1.23E-07 4.95E-08 specification limit (T.S. 3.11.1. 2. (a) ) % 2.63E+00 5.50E-01 B. Tritium
- 1. Total release Ci 1.35E+01 I 2. Average diluted concentration during 3.18E+00 25 period uCi/mL 1.20E-05 5.19E-06 I 3. Percent of technical specification limit (T.S. 3.11.1.1) % 4.01E-01 1.73E-01 ,
C. Dissolved and entrained noble gases I 1. Total release
- 2. Average diluted Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 25 concentration durina ~
period uCi/mL 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
- 3. Percent of technical specification limit (T.S. 3.11.1.1) % 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 D. Gross alpha activity E. Vol me of a e release (prior to dilution -
Batch Release) liters 6.78E+05 3.72E+05 25
[ F. Volume of dilution water used during entire period liters 5.38E+09 7.83E+09 25
_ 19
SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 2A-2 EFFLUE.NT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JANUARY - JUNE 1996 UNIT 2 LIQUID EFFLUENTS-SUMMATION OF ALL RELEASES Est.
1st 2nd Total Units Quarter Quarter Error %
A. Fission and activation products
- 1. Total release (not including tritium, gases, alpha) Ci 1.70E-01 1.49E-02 25
- 2. Average diluted concentration during period uCi/mL 2.33E-07 4.21E-08
- 3. Percent of technical specification limit ,
(T.S. 3.11.1.2.(a)) % 3.36E+00 3.36E-01 i B. Tritium
- 1. Total release Ci 1.13E+01 4.06E-01 25 g
- 2. Average diluted E' concentration during period uCi/mL 1.55E-05 1.15E-06 gi
- 3. Percent of technical 3 specification limit 5.16E-01 3.84E-02 (T.S. 3.11.1.1) %
gl l
C. Dissolved and entrained noble gases a
- 1. Total release Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 25 g
- 2. Average diluted concentration during period uCi/mL 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
- 3. Percent of technical '
specification limit (T.S. 3.11.1.1) % 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 D. Gross alpha activity
- 1. Total release Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 25 E. Volume of waste release (prior to dilution -
Batch Release) liters 4.96E+05 1.24E+05 25 F. Volume of dilution water used during entire period liters 7.32E+10 7.58E+10 25 I
20
SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 2B-1 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JANUARY - JUNE 1996 LIQUID EFFLUENTS UNIT 1 CONTINUOUS MODE BATCH MODE 1st 2nd 1st 2nd Nuclides Released Unit Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter A. Fission Products Manganese-54 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.22E-03 3.37E-04 g Iron-55 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 5.49E-03 7.08E-04 g Cobalt-57 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 4.83E-04 7.56E-05 l
Cobalt-58 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2.96E-02 2.76E-03 Cobalt-60 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2.21E-02 I Strontium-90 Antimony-124 Ci Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.56E-04 3.20E-05 1.07E-02 4.84E-05 0.00E+00 l
Antimony-125 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 5.10E-03 1.74E-03 Cesium-134 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2.60E-02 4.44E-03 Cesium-137 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 4.72E-02 9.55E-03 TOTALS Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.37E-01 3.04E-02 B. Tritium, Dissolved and Entrained Gases Hydrogen-3 Ci C.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.35E+01 3.18E+00 TOTALS Ci '0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.35E+01 3.18E+00 I
I I
i u
21
- . . - . - . . . . - . - . . - . _ - - . . . - .-- - - . . _ _ - - . _ . - . _ - . ~ . _ . . - - - _ _
1 SALEM GENERATING STATION TABLE 2B-2 EFFLUENT AND WASTE DISPOSAL SEMIANNUAL REPORT JANUARY - JUNE 1996 LIQUID EFFLUENTS UNIT 2 CONTINUOUS MODE BATCH MODE 1st 2nd 1st 2nd Nuclides Released Unit Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter A. Fission Products Manganese-54 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.o2E-03 1.42E-04 Iron-55 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2.78E-03 3.47E-04 l Cobalt-57 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 5.00E-04 3.42E-05 Cobalt-58 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 3.85E-02 8.64E-04 Cobalt-60 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2.01E-02 2.85E-03 g Strontium-90 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 4.22E-05 1.36E-05 l 3 Antimony-124 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 9.23E-05 0.00E+00 Antimony-125 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 6.73E-03 5.11E-04 Cesium-134 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 3.75E-02 3.55E-03 Cesium-137 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 6.21E-02 6.55E-03 TOTALS Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.70E-01 1.49E-02 B. Tritium, Dissolved and Entrained Gases Hydrogen-3 Ci 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.13E+01 4.06E-01 ,
TOTALS 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.13E+01 4.06E-01 l'
I:
1 I'
22
W i
I METEROLOGICAL DATA I
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ARTIFICIAL ISLAND 1/96 - 3/96 JOINT OISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION AND SPEED BY ATMOSPHERIC STABILITY CLASS VIND: 300 FT LAPSE RATE: -1.4 TO -0.5 DEG C/100M DELTA T: (300-33FT) CLASS 0 WIND SPEED GROUPS (MPH) 0.0-0.5 0.6-3.5 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5 CE 24.6 SUM PERCENT DIRECTION SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUN PERCENT N O 0.0 0 0.0 3 0.1 9 0.4 12 0.6 23 1.1 14 0.7 61 2.9 NNE O 0.0 0 0.0 8 0.4 24 1.1 15 0.7 16 0.8 12 0.6 75 3.5 NE O 0.0 1 0.0 4 0.2 13 0.6 19 0.9 16 0.8 14 0.7 67 3.2 ENE O 0.0 0 0.0 4 0.2 9 0.4 6 0.3 4 0.2 5 0.2 28 1.3 E O 0.0 4 0.2 6 0.3 5 0.2 0* 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 15 0.7 ESE O 0.0 0 0.0 2 0.1 2 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 0.2 SE O 0.0 1 0.0 1 0.0 2 0.1 1 0.0 2 0.1 1 0.0 8 0.4 Sr. 0 0.0 1 0.0 1 0.0 7 0.3 11 0.5 7 0.3 1 0.0 28 1.3 5 0 0.0 4 0.2 2 0.1 5 0.2 11 0.5 8 0.4 1 0.0 31 1.5 SSW 0 0.0 0 0.0 7 0.3 9 0.4 5 0.2 9 0.4 3 0.1 33 1.6 SW D 0.0 1 0.0 6 0.3 4 0.2 5 0.2 2 0.1 1 0.0 19 0.9 WSW D 0.0 1 0.0 8 0.4 6 0.3 6 0.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 21 1.0 W D 0.0 1 0.0 8 0.4 10 0.5 9 0.4 3 0.1 0 0.0 31 1.5 WNW 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 7 0.3 47 2.2 27 1.3 20 0.9 101 4.8 NW 0 0.0 0 0.0 5 0.2 8 0.4 42 2.0 64 3.0 25 1.2 144 6.8 NNu O 0.0 1 0.0 4 0.2 15 0.7 12 0.6 10 0.5 9 0.4 51 2.4 0 0.0 15 0.7 69 3.3 135 6.4 201 9.5 191 9.0 106 5.0 717 33.8 MEAN WIND SPEED: 17.0 MISSING: 0 a - . . . _ . - - - ._ - -__ .-_ . _ _ - . - _ _ _ . -
ARTIFICIAL ISLAND 1/96 - 3/96 JOINT DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECil0N AND SPEED BY ATMOSPHERIC STABILITY CLASS WIND: 300 FT LAPSE RATE: -0.4 TO 1.5 DEG C/100M DELTA T: (300-33FT) CLASS E WIND SPEE0 GROUPS (MPH) 0.6-3.5 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5 GE 24.6 SUM PERCENT 0.0-0.5 SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT DIRECTION SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT 0.0 5 0.2 12 0.6 7 0.3 15 0.7 22 1.0 3 0.1 64 3.0 N O 0.0 0.1 10 0.5 8 0.4 7 0.3 1 0.0 30 1.4 NNE O 0.0 1 3 67 3.2 NE D 0.0 2 0.1 6 0.3 22 1.0 29 1.4 7 0.3 1 0.0 ENE O 0.0 2 0.1 3 0.1 It 0.6 6 0.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 23 1.1 2 0.1 1 0.0 2 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 0.1 7 0.3 E O 0.0 0.0 0 0.0 2 0.1 3 0.1 4 0.2 1 0.0 0 0.0 10 0.5 '
ESE O 0.1 0.1 2 0.1 2 0.1 12 0.6 9 0.4 30 1.4 SE O 0.0 3 2 SSE O 0.0 2 0.1 6 0.3 7 0.3 8 0.4 2 0.1 5 0.2 30 1.4 3 0.1 7 0.3 10 0.5 25 1.2 6 0.3 1 0.0 52 2.5 S 0 0.0 0.0 2 0.1 8 0.4 17 0.8 21 1.0 3 0.1 1 0.0 52 2.5 S$u O 0.0 6 0.3 7 0.3 9 0.4 7 0.3 7 0.3 6 0.3 42 2.0 SW D 0 0.0 2 0.1 4 0.2 8 0.4 7 0.3 4 0.2 0 0.0 25 1.2 WSW 0.0 3 0.1 4 0.2 7 0.3 22 1.0 to 0.5 5 0.2 51 2.4 W D 0.0 0.0 3 0.1 13 0.6 29 1.4 16 0.8 12 0.6 74 3.5 WNW 0 1 0.0 2 0.1 5 0.2 22 1.0 48 2.3 19 0.9 5 0.2 101 4.8 Nu 0 0.0 3 0.1 9 0.4 15 0.7 17 0.8 8 0.4 11 0.5 63 3.0 kNW 0 ,
t 0.0 39 1.8 82 3.9 166 7.8 248 11.7 12 '. 5.9 62 2.9 721 34.0 0
MEAN WIND SPEED: 14.4 HISSING: 0 I e
4
ARTIFICIAL ISLAND 1/96 - 3/96 JOINT DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION AND SPEED BY ATMOSPHERIC STAB!LITY CLASS WIND: 300 FT LAPSE RATE: 1.6 TO 4.0 DEG C/100M DELTA T: (300-33FT) CLASS F WIND SPEED GROUPS (MPH) 0.0-0.5 0.6-3.5 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5 GE 24.6 SUM PERCENT DIRECTION SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SLH PERCENT SUM PERCENT St.H PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT N O 0.0 0 0.0 2 0.1 3 0.1 15 0.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 20 0.9 NNE O 0.0 0 0.0 3 0.1 - 8 0.4 2 0.1 3 0.1 0 0.0 16 0.8 NE O 0.0 4 0.2 2 0.1 5 0.2 3 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 14 0.7 ENE O 0.0 1 0.0 1 0.0 2 0.1 2 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 6 0.3 E O 0.0 0 0.0 4 0.2 2 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 6 0.3 '
ESE O 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.0 3 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 0.2 SE O 0.0 1 0.0 5 0.2 4 0.2 5 0.2 5 0.2 23 1.1 43 2.0 SSE O 0.0 0 0.0 4 0.2 8 0.4 7 0.3 13 0.6 11 0.5 43 2.0 S 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 8 0.4 8 0.4 1 0.0 8 0.4 25 1.2 SSW 0 0.0 0 0.0 3 0.1 5 0.2 7 0.3 5 0.2 6 0.3 26 1.2 SW 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 0.2 8 0.4 7 0.3 1 0.0 20 0.9 Wsw 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 0.1 3 0.1 6 0.3 0 0.0 11 0.5 W 0 0.0 1 0.0 1 0.0 4 0.2 6 0.3 7 0.3 1 0.0 20 0.9 WNW 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 0.1 4 e2 1 0.0 2 0.1 0 0.0 9 0.4 NW 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 0.1 1 7 0.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 10 0.5 NNW 0 0.0 1 0.0 2 0.1 2 4 0.2 0 0.0 0 0.0 9 0.4 0 0.0 8 0.4 31 1.5 63 3.0 81 3.8 49 2.3 50 2.4 282 13.3 NEAN WIND SPEED: 16.9 MISSING: 0
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I I l F7 F M M M 'M m ARTif!CIAL ISLAND 1/96 - 3/96 JOINT DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION AND SPEED BY ATMOSPHERIC STABIL11Y CLASS WIND: 300 FT DELTA T: (300-33FT) ALL STABILITY CLASSES WIND SPEED GROUPS (MPH) 0.0-0.5 0.6-3.5 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5 CE 24.6 $UM PERCENT DIRECTION SUM PERCEN1 SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT N O 0.0 5 0.2 18 0.8 28 1.3 48 2.3 49 2.3 17 0.8 165 7.8 NNE O 0.0 1 0.0 16 0.8 49 2.3 34 1.6 27 1.3 13 0.6 140 6.6 NE O 0.0 7 0.3 16 0.8 45 2.1 51 2.4 23 1.1 15 0.7 157 7.4 ENE f 0.0 3 0.1 8 0.4 23 1.1 14 0.7 4 0.2 7 0.3 59 2.8 E 'O 0.0 6 0.3 12 0.6 12 0.6 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 0.1 32 1.5 ESE O 0.0 0 0.0 4 0.2 6 0.3 7 0.3 1 0.0 0 0.0 18 0.8 SE O 0.0 5 0.2 10 0.5 15 0.7 11 0.5 22 1.0 43 2.0 106 5.0 SSr 0 0.0 4 0.2 17 0.8 33 1.6 33 1.6 28 1.3 44 2.1 159 7.5 5 0 0.0 7 0.3 12 0.6 35 1.7 59 '3 18 0.8 13 0.6 144 i
6.8 j SSW 0 0.0 3 0.1 25 1.2 35 1.7 41 1.9 19 0.9 0.6 12 135 6.4 '
SW 0 0.0 8 0.4 21 1.0 27 1.3 25 1.2 17 0.8 8 0.4 106 5.0 WSW 0 0.0 3 0.1 16 0.8 23 1.1 30 1.4 12 0.6 0 0.0 84 4.0 W 0 0.0 7 0.3 15 0.7 22 1.0 51 2.4 20 0.9 6 0.3 121 5.7 WNW D 0.0 2 0.1 10 0.5 25 1.2 89 4.2 53 2.5 40 1.9 219 10.3 kW 0 0.0 2 0.1 16 0.8 36 1.7 125 5.9 110 5.2 31 1.5 320 15.1 NNW 0 0.0 5 0.2 15 0.7 47 2.2 44 2.1 21 1.0 22 1.0 154 7.3 0 0.0 68 3.2 231 10.9 461 21.8 662 31.2 424 20.0 2 73 12.9 2119 100.0 MISSING HOURS: 65 MEAN WIND SPEE0: 16.0 l
ARTIFICIAL ISLAND 1/96 - 3/96 JOINT DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION AND SPEED BY ATMOSPHERIC STABILITY CLASS WIND: 300 FT DELTA T: (300-33FT) . DIRECTION VS SPEED ONLY WIND SPEED GROUPS (HPH) 0.0-0.5 0.6-3.5 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5 GE 24.6 SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT DIRECT!0H N O 0.0 5 0.2 19 0.9 32 1.5 50 2.3 49 2.2 17 0.8 172 7.9 NNE O 0.0 1 0.0 17 0.8 - 50 2.3 34 1.6 27 1.2 13 0.6 142 6.5 NE O 0.0 7 0.3 17 0.8 46 2.1 51 2.3 23 1.1 15 0.7 159 7.3 ENE O 0.0 3 0.1 8 0.4 23 1.1 14 0.6 4 0.2 7 0.3 59 2.7 E O 0.0 6 0.3 12 0.5 12 0.5 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 0.1 32 1.5 ESE O 0.0 0 0.0 4 0.2 6 0.3 7 0.3 1 0.0 0 0.0 18 0.8 SE O 0.0 5 0.2 10 0.5 15 0.7 12 0.5 22 1.0 43 2.0 107 4.9 SSE O 0.0 4 0.2 17 0.8 34 1.6 33 1.5 28 1.3 44 2.0 160 7.3 S 0 0.0 7 0.3 12 0.5 36 1.6 59 2.7 18 0.8 13 0.6 145 6.6 SSu O 0.0 3 0.1 26 1.2 35 1.6 41 1.9 19 0.9 13 0.6 137 6.3 SW 0 0.0 8 0.4 22 1.0 27 1.2 25 1.1 17 0.8 8 0.4 107 4.9 usu O 0.0 3 0.1 17 0.8 26 1.2 30 1.4 12 0.5 0 0.0 88 4.0 w 0 0.0 9 0.4 17 0.8 25 1.1 52 2.4 21 1.0 6 0.3 130 6.0 www 0 0.0 2 0.1 12 0.5 31 1.4 96 4.4 55 2.5 40 1.8 236 10.8 NW 0 0.0 2 0.1 16 0.7 38 1.7 132 6.0 113 5.2 32 1.5 333 15.2 NNu O 0.0 5 0.2 15 0.7 50 2.3 46 2.1 21 1.0 22 1.0 159 7.3 0 0.0 70 3.2 241 11.0 486 22.3 682 31.2 430 19.7 2 75 12.6 2184 100.0 MISSING HOURS: 0 MEAN JIND SPEED: 15.9 M M M M
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WIND: 300 FT LAPSE RATE: -1.4 TO -0.5 DEG C/100M l DELTA T: (300-33FT) CLASS 0
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WIND SPEED GROUPS (MPH) 0.0-0.5 0.6-3.5 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5 GE 24.6 SLH PERCENT ;
I DIRECTION SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT l
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MEAN WIND SPEED: 14.1 MISSING: 1 i i
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ARTIFICIAL ISLAND 4/96 - 6/96 JOINT DISTRIBUT!DN OF WIND DIRECTION AND SPEED BY ATMOSPHERIC STABILITY CLASS WIND: 300 FT DELTA T: (300-33FT) ALL STABILITY CLASSES WIND SPEED GROUPS (MPH) 0.0-0.5 0.6-3.5 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5 GE 24.6 $UM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT DIRECTION N O 0.0 0 0.0 12 0.6 36 1.9 32 1.7 21 1.1 8 0.4 109 5.7 NAE O 0.0 2 0.1 11 0.6, 31 1.6 55 2.9 8 0.4 1 0.1 108 5.7 NE O 0.0 1 0.1 15 0.8 25 1.3 24 1.3 5 0.3 5 0.3 75 3.9 ENE O 0.0 0 0.0 11 0.6 55 2.9 11 0.6 4 0.2 0 0.0 81 4.2 E O 0.0 3 0.2 10 0.5 38 2.0 9 0.5 1 0.1 0 0.0 61 3.2 ESE O 0.0 2 0.1 9 0.5 15 0.8 26 1.4 6 0.3 2 0.1 60 5.1 SE O 0.0 1 0.1 17 0.9 43 2.3 52 2.7 41 2.1 34 1.8 188 9.8 SSE O 0.0 1 0.1 25 1.3 51 2.7 94 4.9 47 2.5 13 0.7 231 12.1 S 0 0.0 0 0.0 13 0.7 43 2.3 30 1.6 21 1.1 15 0.8 122 6.4 SSu 0 0.0 1 0.1 14 U.7 21 1.1 29 1.5 52 2.7 38 2.0 155 8.1 Sw 0 0.0 2 0.1 11 0.6 13 0.7 62 3.2 25 1.3 8 0.4 121 6.3 usu o 0.0 0 0.0 11 0.6 37 1.9 47 2.5 19 1.0 1 0.1 115 6.0 u O 0.0 6 0.3 3 0.2 35 1.8 22 1.2 13 0.7 2 0.1 81 4.2 www 0 0.0 1 0.1 14 0.7 22 1.2 29 1.5 38 2.0 14 0.7 118 6.2 hu 0 0.0 0 0.0 12 0.6 35 1.8 55 2.9 31 1.6 28 1.5 161 8.4 NNW 0 0.0 2 0.1 12 0.6 33 1.7 40 2.1 28 1.5 10 0.5 125 6.5 0 0.0 22 1.2 200 10.5 533 27.9 617 32.3 360 18.8 179 9.4 1911 100.0 MISSING HOURS: 2 73 MEAN WikD SPEED: 15.0 E E E E E E E E E E i
I I I R ARTIFICIAL ISLAND 4/96 - 6/96 JOINT DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION AND SPEED BY ATMOSPHERIC STABILITY CLASS WIND: 300 FT DELTA T: (300-33FT) DIREC1 ION VS SPEED ONLY WIND SPEED GROUPS (MPH) 0.0-0.5 0.6-3.5 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6 18.5 18.6-24.5 GE 24.6 SUM PERCENT DIRECTION SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT- SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT N O 0.0 0 0.0 13 0.6 36 1.8 32 1.6 21 1.0 8 0.4 NNE O 0.1 110 5.4 0.0 2 13 0.6 - 31 1.5 55 2.7 8 0.4 1 0.0 110 5.4 NE 0 0.0 0.0 15 0.7 26 1.3 1.2 1 24 5 0.2 5 0.2 76 3.7 ENE O 0.0 0 0.0 12 0.6 56 2.7 12 0.6 4 0.2 0 0.0 0.0 0.1 84 4.1 E O 3 10 0.5 42 2.0 10 0.5 1 0.0 0 0.0 66 3.2 ESE O 0.0 2 0.1 10 0.5 15 0.7 27 1.3 6 0.3 0.1 SE O 0.0 17 0.8 2 62 3.0 1 0.0 46 2.2 55 2.7 41 2.0 34 1.7 194 9.5 SSE O 0.0 0.0 26 1.3 56 1
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ARTIFICIAL ISLAND 7/96 - 9/96 JOINT DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION AND SPEED BT ATMOSPHERIC STABILITY CLASS WIND: 300 FT LAPSE RATE: -1.4 10 -0.5 DEG C/100M DELTA T: (300-33FT) CLASS D WIND SPEED GROUPS (MPH) 0.0-0.5 0.6-3.5 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5 GE 24.6 SUM PERCENT DIRECTION SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT N O 0.0 0 0.0 11 0.5 15 0.7 8 0.4 0 0.0 0 0.0 34 1.5 NNE O 0.0 0 0.0 11 0.5 8 0.4 11 0.5 4 0.2 2 0.1 36 1.6 NE O 0.0 1 0.0 2 0.1 9 0.4 3 0.1 4 0.2 1 0.0 20 0.9 ENE O 0.0 0 0.0 8 0.4 8 0.4 5 0.2 0 0.0 0 0.0 21 1.0 E O 0.0 1 0.0 6 0.3 3 0.1 2 0.1 3 0.1 6 0.3 21 1.0 ESE O 0.0 2 0.1 6 0.3 1 0.0 9 0.4 1 0.0 13 0.6 32 1.5 sE O 0.0 1 0.0 6 0.3 17 0.8 43 2.0 1.0 21 6 0.3 94 4.3 SSE O 0.0 1 0.0 19 0.9 33 1.5 36 1.6 13 0.6 0 0.0 102 4.6 5 0 0.0 6 0.3 17 0.8 27 1.2 23 1.0 3 0.1 0.0 1 0.0 77 3.5 SSW 0 2 0.1 8 0.4 25 1.1 11 0.5 8 0.4 4 0.2 58 2.6 SW 0 0.0 1 0.0 8 0.4 26 1.2 18 0.8 0.0 0.1 1 2 56 2.5 Wsw 0 0.0 0 0.0 5 0.2 19 0.9 8 0.4 0 0.0 2 0.1 34 1.5 W 0 0.0 2 0.1 1 0.0 10 0.5 18 0.8 3 0.1 0.0 1 35 1.6 WNW D 0.0 3 0.1 6 0.3 8 0.4 11 0.5 2 0.1 0.1 0.0 3 33 1.5 NW 0 1 0.0 10 0.5 22 1.0 20 0.9 12 0.5 0 0.0 65 2.9 NNW 0 0.0 1 0.0 11 0.5 21 1.0 17 0.8 7 0.3 0.1 2 59 2.7 0 0.0 22 1.0 135 6.1 252 11.4 243 11.0 82 3.7 43 2.0 777 35.2 MEAN WIND SPEED: 13.0 MISSING: 0
_ - _ _ . . ~ . _ _ . . . - . _ . - - . - - - - - - . - - - - - - - . . . - - - - . - - - . - - - - - - - . - - - - - - . - - - - - . - - - - - - - - - - - - . . - - - . - - ~
ARTIFICIAL ISLAND 7/96 - 9/96 JOINT DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION AND SPEED BY A!MOSPHERIC STABILITY CLASS WIND: 300 FT LAPSE RATE: -0.4 TO ).5 DEG C/100M CLASS E l
DELTA T: (300-33FT)
I I
I WIND SPEED GROUPS (MPH) 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5 GE 24.6 SUM FERCENT l 0.0-0.5 0.6-3.5 SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT DIRECTION SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT 0.6 0.5 0.0 0 0.0 34 1.5 O 0.0 2 0.1 5 0.2 14 12 1 N
0.2 - 0.5 9 0.4 0 0.0 0 0.0 23 1.0 NNE O 0.0 0 0.0 4 10 0.1 27 1.2 l
0.5 11 0.5 2 0.1 0 0.0 2
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' E 22 1.0 21 1.0 1 0.0 1 0.0 55 2.5 ESE O 0.0 2 0.1 8 0.4 2.7 0.1 6 0.3 14 0.6 24 1.1 7 0.3 7 0.3 60 O 0.0 2 SE 0.5 1.0 10 0.5 5 0.2 8 0.4 58 2.6 SSE O 0.0 2 0.1 12 21 44 2.0 0.1 9 0.4 14 0.6 12 0.5 4 0.2 2 0.1 0 0.0 3 S
0.7 1.1 40 1.8 6 0.3 0 0.0 89 4.0 SSW 0 0.0 4 0.2 15 24 3.7 0.1 0.5 36 1.6 32 1.5 1 0.0 1 0.0 82 SW 0 0.0 2 10 0.0 59 2.7 2 0.1 16 0.7 27 1.2 14 0.6 0 0.0 0 WSW 0 0.0 0.0 63 2.9 0 0.0 3 0.1 8 0.4 28 1.3 23 1.0 1 0.0 0 W 0.0 64 2.9 0.0 5 0.2 17 0.8 22 1.0 14 0.6 6 0.3 0 WNW D 4.7 0.1 9 0.4 24 1.1 39 1.8 28 1.3 1 0.0 103 NW 0 0.0 2 0.2 58 2.6 0.0 0.0 17 t 0.8 13 0.6 14 0.6 9 0.4 4 l NNW 0 1 7.1 304 13.8 285 12.9 69 3.1 26 1.2 8 73 39.6 0 0.0 32 1.5 157 MEAN WIND SPEED: 12.1 MIS $1NG: 0 [
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( l I ARTIFICIAL ISLAND 7/96 - 9/96 JOINT DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTICN AND SPEED BY ATMOSPHERIC STABILITY CLASS WI .4D : 300 FT DELTA T: (300-33FT) ALL STABILITY CLASSES WIND SPEED GROUPS (MPH) 0.0-0.5 0.6 3.5 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5 GE 24.6 SUM PERCENT DIRECTION SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT N O 0.0 4 0.2 30 1.4 48 2.2 34 1.5 4 0.2 0 0.0 120 5.4 NNE O 0.0 0 0.0 25 1.1 30 1.4 39 1.8 4 0.2 2 0.1 100 4.5 NE O 0.0 2 0.1 24 1.1' 27 1.2 9 0.4 4 0.2 3 0.1 69 3.1 ENE O 0.0 0 0.0 11 0.5 18 0.8 16 0.7 0 0.0 0 0.0 45 2.0 E O 0.0 2 0.1 18 0.8 23 1.0 10 0.5 3 0.1 6 0.3 62 2.8 ESE O 0.0 6 0.3 14 0.6 30 1.4 33 1.5 2 0.1 14 0.6 99 4.5 SE O 0.0 7 0.3 15 0.7 43 2.0 81 3.7 33 1.5 19 0.9 193 9.0 SSE O 0.0 3 0.1 39 1.8 66 3.0 53 2.4 20 0.9 9 0.4 190 0 0.0 0.5 44 2.0 2.2 8.6 )
S 12 48 39 1.8 7 0.3 3 0.1 153 6.9 SSV O 0.0 to 0.5 38 1.7 55 2.5 55 2.5 20 0.9 4 0.2 182 8.3 SW 0 0.0 9 0.4 28 1.' 72 3.3 63 2.9 4 0.2 5 0.2 181 8.2 USW 0 0.0 4 0.2 32 1.5 61 2.8 37 1.7 0 0.0 2 0.1 136 6.2 W 0 0.0 7 0.3 19 0.9 58 2.6 52 2.4 6 0.3 1 0.0 143 6.5 uvu 0 0.0 9 0.4 37 1.7 40 1.8 35 1.6 11 0.5 4 0.2 136 6.2 NW 0 0.0 4 0.2 26 1.2 65 2.9 81 3.7 46 2.1 4 0.2 226 10.2 NNV 0 0.0 2 0.1 43 2.0 50 2.3 44 2.0 20 0.9 6 0.3 165 7.5 0 0.0 81 3.7 443 20.1 734 33.3 681 30.9 184 8.3 82 3.7 2205 100.0 MISSING HOURS: 3 MEAN WIND SPEED: 12.1
ARTIFICIAL ISLAND 7/96 - 9/96 JOINT O!STRIBUTION OF WikD DIRECTION AND SPEED BY ATMOSPHERIC STABILITY CLASS WIND: 300 FT
' DELTA T: (300-33FT) DIRECTIOd VS SPEED ONLY WIND SPEE0 GROUPS (MPH) 0.0-0.5 0.6-3.5 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5 GE 24.6 SUM PERCENT DIRECTION SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT N 0 0.0 4 0.2 30 1.4 48 2.2 34 1.5 4 0.2 0 0.0 120 5.4 1 WNE O 0.0 0 0.0 25 11 30 1.4 39 1.8 4 0.2 2 0.1 100 4.5 hE O 0.0 2 0.1 24 1.1 27 1.2 9 0.4 4 0.2 3 0.1 69 3.1 ENE O 0.0 0 0.0 11 0.5 18 0.8 16 0.7 ~0 0.0 0 0.0 45 2.0 E O 0.0 2 0.1 18 0.8 23 1.0 10 0.5 3 0.1 6 0.3 62 2.8 ESE O 0.0 6 0.3 14 0.6 30 1.4 33 1.5 2 0.1 14 0.6 99 4.5 SE O 0.0 7 0.3 15 0.7 43 1.9 81 3.7 33 1.5 19 0.9 198 9.0 SSE O 0.0 3 0.1 39 1.8 67 3.0 53 2.4 20 0.9 9 0.4 191 8.7 S 0 0.0 12 0.5 44 2.0 48 2.2 39 1.8 7 0.3 3 0.1 153 6.9 SSW 0 0.0 11 0.5 38 1.7 56 2.5 55 2.5 20 0.9 4 0.2 184 8.3 SW 0 0.0 9 0.4 2 81 1.3 72 3.3 63 2.9 4 0.2 5 0.2 181 8.2 WSW 0 0.0 4 0.2 32 1.4 61 2.8 37 1.7 0 0.0 2 0.1 136 6.2 W 0 0.0 7 0.3 19 0.9 58 2.6 52 2.4 6 0.3 1 0.0 143 6.5 WNW 0 0.0 9 0.4 37 1.7 40 1.8 35 1.6 11 0.5 4 0.2 136 6.2 NW 0 0.0 4 0.2 26 1.2 65 2.9 81 3.7 46 2.1 4 0.2 226 10.2 NNW 0 0.0 2 0.1 43 1.9 50 2.3 44 2.0 20 0.9 6 0.3 165 7.5 0 0.0 82 3.7 443 20.1 736 33.3 681 30.8 184 8.3 82 3.7 2208 100.0 MISSING HOURS: 0 MEAN WIND SPEED: 12.1 I
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ARTIFICIAL ISLAND 10/96-12/96 JOINT DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION AND SPEED BY ATMOSPHERIC STABILITY CLASS WIND: 300 FT LAPSE RATE: -1.4 TO -0.5 DEG C/100M DELTA 1: (300-33FT) CLASS D WIND SPEED CROUPS (MPH) 0.0-0.5 0.6-3.5 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5 CE 24.6 SUM PERCENT DIRECTION SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT N O 0.0 0 0.0 3 0.1 3 0.1 11 0.5 12 0.6 10 0.5 39 1.8 NNE O 0.0 1 0.0 5 02 10 0.5 16 0.7 2 0.1 1 0.0 35 1.6 NE O 0.0 1 0.0 10 0,5 7 0.3 3 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 21 1.0 ENE O 0.0 1 0.0 1 0.0 6 0.3 6 0.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 14 0.7 E O 0.0 1 0.0 2 0.1 8 0.4 9 0.4 4 0.2 1 0.0 25 1.2 ESE O 0.0 2 0.1 4 0.2 4 0.2 4 0.2 3 0.1 4 0.2 21 1.0 SE O 0.0 1 0.0 2 0.1 7 0.3 10 0.5 0 0.0 0 0.0 20 0.9 SSE O 0.0 0 0.0 7 0.3 22 1.0 20 0.9 6 0.3 4 0.2 59 2.8 S 0 0.0 O.0 1 0.0 16 0.7 16 0.7 2 0.1 0 0.0 35 1.6 SSW 0 0.0 0.0 5 0. 2 .' 12 0.6 6 0.3 1 0.0 0 0.0 25 1.2 SW 0 0.0 0.0 6 0.3 13 0.6 8 0.4 0 0.0 0 0.0 28 1.3 WSW 0 0.0 3 0.1 7 0.3 25 1.2 13 0.6 12 0.6 1 0.0 61 2.8 W 0 0.0 1 0.0 9 0.4 18 0.8 17 0.8 12 0.6 5 0.2 62 2.9 VNW 0 0.0 3 0.1 8 0.4 16 0.7 17 0.8 12 0.6 12 0.6 68 3.2 NW 0 0.0 1 0.0 17 0.8 17 0.8 20 0.9 27 1.3 18 0.8 100 4.7 NNW 0 0.0 2 0.1 9 0.4 14 0.7 3 0.1 17 0.8 12 0.6 57 2.7 1
0 0.0 19 0.9 96 4.5 198 9.2 179 8.4 110 5.1 68 3.2 670 31.3 MEAN WIND SPEED: 14.4 MISSING: 14 i
M M M M 'm ~
ARTIFICIAL ISLAND 10/96-12/96 JOINT DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION AND SPEED BY ATHOSPHERIC STABILITY CLASS WIND: 300 FT LAPSE RATE: -0.4 TO 1.5 DEG C/100H DELTA T: (300-33FT) CLASS E WIND SPEED GROUPS (MPH) 0.0-0.5 0.6-3.5 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5' GE 24.6 $UM PERCENT DIRECTION SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT N O 0.0 1 0.0 5 0.2 7 0.3 23 1.1 7 0.3 7 0.3 50 2.3 NNE O 0.0 0 0.0 5 0,2 16 0.7 7 0.3 6 0.3 7 0.3 41 1.9 NE O 0.0 1 0.0 6 0.3 7 0.3 9 0.4 1 0.0 0 0.0 24 1.1 ENE O 0.0 1 0.0 6 0.3 18 0.8 9 0.4 5 0.1 0 0.0 37 1.7 E O 0.0 5 0.2 1 0.0 5 0.2 , 9 0.4 1 0.0 2 0.1 23 1.1 ESE O 0.0 2 0.1 2 0.1 7 0.3 4 0.2 3 0.1 0 0.0 18 0.8 SE O 0.0 2 0.1 2 0.1 12 0.6 25 1.2 7 0.3 5 0.2 53 2.5 SSE O 0.0 1 0.0 8 0.4 16 0.7 35 1.6 2 0.1 1 0.0 63 2.9 5 0 0.0 3 0.1 11 0.5 '4 0.7 16 0.7 4 0.2 2 0.1 50 2.3 SSW 0 0.0 4 0.2 9 0.4 21 1.0 25 1.2 11 0.5 2 0.1 72 3.4 SW 0 0.0 2 0.1 7 0.3 26 1.2 16 0.7 5 0.2 0 0.0 56 2.6 WSW 0 0.0 4 0.2 9 0.4 25 1.2 19 0.9 3 0.1 1 0.0 61 2.8 u 0 0.0 2 0.1 5 0.2 23 1.1 23 1.1 7 0.3 0 0.0 60 2.8 WNW 0 0.0 0 0.0 15 0.7 22 1.0 47 2.2 20 0.9 0 0.0 104 4.9 NW 0 0.0 1 0.0 4 0.2 20 0.9 63 2.9 29 1.4 14 0.7 131 6.1 NNW 0 0.0 1 0.0 10 0.5 6 0.3 16 0.7 11 0.5 4 0.2 48 2.2 0 0.0 30 1.4 105 4.9 245 11.4 346 16.1 120 5.6 45 2.1 891 41.6 MEAN WIND SPEED: 13.9 MISSING: 31 g
_.. ._ _ _ _ _ . . _ _ _ _ . . . _ . . . - - . . . - . . ~ . - ~ . . _ - - . . . _ - - . _ _ . _ . _ _ . - . _ _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ - _ _ _ . _ _ _ ~ ~ _ . . _ . _ . _ . ~ . .
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i ARTIFICIAL ISLAND 10/96-12/96 JOINT DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION AND SPEED BY ATMOSPHERIC STABILITY CLASS WIND: 300 FT I DELTA T: (300-33FT) ALL STABILITY CLASSES WIND SPEED GROUPS (MPH) 0.0-0.5 0.6-3.5 3.6-7.5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5 CE 24.6 SUM PERCENT DIRECTION SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SU*t PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT N O 0.0 2 0.1 9 0.4 15 0.7 42 2.0 27 1.3 19 0.9 114 5.3 NNE O 0.0 1 0.0 14 0.7 31 1.4 29 1.4 10 0.5 8 0.4 93 4.3 ;
NE O 0.0 2 0.1 20 0.9 18 0.8 17 0.8 4 0.2 0 0.0 61 2.8 EhE O 0.0 2 0.1 12 0.6 34 1.6 18 0.8 5 0.2 0 0.0 71 3.3 !
E O 0.0 8 0.4 8 0.4 15 0.7 24 1.1 5 0.2 3 0.1 63 2.9 '
ESE O 0.0 6 0.3 12 0.6 10 0.9 12 0.6 6 0.3 4 0.2 59 2.8 -
SE O 0.0 4 0.2 4 0.2 31 1.4 55 2.6 10 0.5 15 0.7 119 5.6 i SSE O 0.0 2 0.1 19 0.9 44 2.1 64 3.0 20 0.9 37 1.7 186 8.7 S 0 0.0 8 0.4 21 1.0 41 1.9 50 2.3 21 1.0 13 0.6 154 7.2 j SSW 0 0.0 11 0.5 22 1.0 42 2.0 42 2.0 '. 8 0.8 3 0.1 138 6.4 SW 0 0.0 6 0.3 22 1.0 48 2.2 38 1.8 7 0.3 1 0.0 122 5.7 WSW 0 0.0 9 0.4 23 1.1 64 3.0 41 1.9 23 1.1 2 0.1 162 7.6 W 0 0.0 4 0.2 23 1.1 53 2.5 63 2.9 36 1.7 5 0.2 184 8.6 WNW 0 0.0 4 0.2 30 1.4 45 2.1 81 3.8 41 1.9 12 0.6 213 9.9 NW 0 0.0 3 0.1 24 1.1 49 2.3 98 4.6 62 2.9 37 1.7 2 73 12.7 NNW 0 0.0 3 0.1 28 1.3 28 1.3 25 1.2 30 1.4 17 0.8 131 6.1 ,
f O 0.0 75 3.5 291 13.6 577 26.9 699 32.6 325 15.2 176 8.2 2143 100.0 MISSING HOURS: 65 l \
MEAN WIND SPEED: 14.3 j
{
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ARTIFICIAL ISLAWD 10/96-12/96 JOINT DISTRIBUTION OF WIND DIRECTION AND SPEED BY ATMOSPNERIC STABILITY CLASS WIND: 300 FT DELTA T: (300-33FT)
DIRECTION VS SPEED ONLY ,
l i
WIND SPEED CROUPS (MPH) 0.0-0.5 0.6-3.5 3. 6- 7. 5 7.6-12.5 12.6-18.5 18.6-24.5 CE 24.6 SUM PERCENT DIRECTION SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT SUM PERCENT N O 0.0 2 0.1 9 0.4 15 0.7 42 2.0 0.0 27 1.3 19 0.9 NNE O 1 0.0 14 0.7 31 1.4 29 1.4 114 5.3 NE O 0.0 2 0.1 10 0.5 8 0.4 93 4.3 20 0.9 18 0.8 17 0.8 4 0.2 ENE O 0.0 2 0.1 12 0.6 0 0.0 61 2.8 34 1.6 18 0.8 5 0.2 0 0.0 E O 0.0 8 0.4 8 0.4 15 0.7 24 71 3.3 1.1 5 0.2 3 0.1 ESE O 0.0 6 0.3 12 0.6 19 0.9 12 0.6 63 2.9 0.0 6 0.3 4 0.2 SE O 4 0.2 4 0.2 31 1.4 55 2.6 59 2.8 SSE O 0.0 2 0.1 19 10 0.5 15 0.7 119 5.6 0.9 44 2.1 64 3.0 20 S 0 0.0 8 0.4 21 1.0 0.9 37 1.7 186 8.7 41 1.9 50 2.3 21 1.0 13 SSu 0 0.0 11 0.5 22 1.0 42 2.0 0.6 154 7.2 0.0 42 2.0 18 0.8 3 0.1 SW 0 6 0.3 22 1.0 48 2.2 38 1.8 138 6.4 wSu o 0.0 9 0.4 7 0.3 1 0.0 122 5.7 23 1.1 64 3.0 41 1.9 1.1 u 0 0.0 4 0.2 13 2 0.1 16i 7.6 23 1.1 53 2.5 64 3.0 ?6 1.7 WNW 0 0.0 4 0.2 30 1.4 45 5 0.2 185 8.6 2.1 81 3.8 41 1.9 NW 0 0.0 3 0.1 24 1.1 49 12 0.6 213 9.9 NNu 2.3 98 4.6 62 2.9 37 1.7 0 0.0 3 0.1 28 1.3 28 1.3 2 73 12.7 25 1.2 30 1.4 17 0.8 131 6.1 0 0.0 75 3.5 291 13.6 577 26.9 700 32.6 325 15.2 176 8.2 2144 100.0 MISSING HOURS: 64 HEAN WIND SPEED: 14.3
.