ML20033B517

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Confirms Regional Request for Special Radiation Protection Insp to Review Circumstances & Cause of Worker Failure to Follow Procedures.Combined Insp 50-277/81-10 & 50-278/81-11 Scheduled for 810414-16.Comments Encl
ML20033B517
Person / Time
Site: Peach Bottom  Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 04/13/1981
From: Nimitz R
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To:
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
Shared Package
ML20033B470 List:
References
NUDOCS 8112010486
Download: ML20033B517 (8)


See also: IR 05000277/1981010

Text

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ATTACHMENT 5

13 APR 1981

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MEMORANDUM FOR:

File, Docket Nos. 50-277, 50-278

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P.J. V.napp, Chief, facility Radiological Protection Secti(h ( h -

THRU:

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.FROM:

R.L. Nimitz, Radiation Specialist

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SUBJECT:

REGIONAL. REQUEST FOR RADIATION PROTECTION INSPECTION AT

PEACH BOTTOM

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This memorandum will serve to document the regional request for a special radi. i ~ .n

protection inspection at the subject facility.

This inspection will be conduc t J

to review the circumstances and cause of workers apparently failing to folicw

radiation protection procedures.

If such failure is found, appropriate correcti.r.

action'will be requested of the licensee.

The inspection (Combined Inspection No. 50-277/81-10, 50-278/81-11) is scheduled

for April 14-16, 1981 and will primarily involve review of controlled area work-

in progress.

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kN $w

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R. L. Nimitz

Radiation Specialist

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cc:

T.T. Martin, Acting Director, DETI

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J.H. Joyner, Chief, TIB

R.R. Keimig, Chief, PB#2

E.C. McCabe, Chief, RPS 2B

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C. Cowgill, Resident Inspector

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8112010486 811109

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PDR ADOCK 05000277

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Attachment 6

The following paragraphs provide a brief description of each Technical Specification 6.11 citation issued to Peach Bottom since September 1979, the

licensee's response and a short narration evaluating that response.

1.

Report 50-277/79-23; 50-278/79-25

Inspection conducted September 1-30, 1979.

Enforcement letters issued

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November 14, 1979 (Radiation Support concurrence).

a.

T.S. 6.11 Report Item 1

Failure of two individuals (September 17, 1979) to tape coverall

openings as required by their RWP.

Licensee Response

The workers were pouring fresh decon solution into a decon machine

when they were identified as failing to adhere to their RWP. The

licensee's corrective action was to interrupt and re-instruct the

workers in adhering to their RWP.

Comments

No radiation or contamination levels were presented in the

inspection report. However, based on review of similiar operations

no health and safety concern would appear to be present by merely

pouring solvent into a decontamination machine.

b.

T.S. 6.11 Report Item 2

Failure of 11 individuals to sign out all data required by RWP.

Licersee Response

Individuals were identified and requested to provide information.

The individuals were also instructed at this time to use correct RWP

procedures.

OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

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Comment

Failure to sign out does not represent a health and safety matter.

No indication was given in the report as to airborne or radiation

levels,

c.

T.S. 6.11 Report Item 3

Failure of two individuals to sign in on RWP.

Licensee Response

Area entered exhibited radiation and contamination levels less than

that required for an RWP.

Individuals had read the permit but had

just not signed in. Workers were re-instructed in requirement.

Comment

Failure to sign in on a RWP is considered a matter with health and

safety significance.

Regarding long term facility wide correction action for the above

items, the licensee indicated training was made aware of this item

and was to upgrade their training program to place more emphasis on

the importance of RWP-adherence. Additionally, routine QA audits

would continue to be made of RWP compliance.

NOTE:

During discussions with training personnel at

Peach Bottom on April.14-16, 1981, it was determined that

the training department was placing special emphasis on

RWP adherence.

2.

Report 50-277/79-29; 50-278/79-32

Inspection conducted November 1-30, 1979.

Enforcement letter issued

February 8,1980 (No Radiation Support Section concurrence on report or

acknowledgement letter).

T.S. 6.11 Item

Failure of one operations staff member to sign in on RWP on November 8,

1979.

Licensee Response

Operator was responding to possible emergency situation (steam leak).

The individual was knowledgeable in halth physics and entered the area

with a survey meter.

The RWP procedure contains certain provisions for

entering a radiation area to expedite work or inspection without filling

out a RWP first.

OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

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Operations staff and operating personnel were reminded of the importance

of following RWP procedures.

In order to clarify the circumstances for

which an expedited entry is permissible,- a review of the procedure will

be performed and appropriate revisions made as required.

Comments

The report does not indicate if the individual signed the RWP after his

exit. Since the individual was apparently knowledgeable in health

physics and had a survey meter, no health and safety concern is apparent

by not signir, in on the RWP.

3.

Report 50-277/79-30; 50-278/79-33

Inspection conducted December. 1-31, 1979.

Enforcement letter issued

April 21, 1980 (Radiation Support concurrence on report and

acknowledgement letter).

T.S. 6.11 Item

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Failure of one individual to tape coveralls as required by RWP.

Licensee Response

Individual immediately re-instructed to tape openings.

Several station

staff members have recently conducted formal lectures with site personnel

to re-emphasize this need.

Comment

No contamination levels were presented in the report.

4.

Report 50-277/80-01; 50-278/80-01

Inspection conducted January 1-31, 1980. . Enforcement letter issued July

31,1980 (Radiation Support Section concurrence)

T.S. 6.11 Item

One of two individuals found (January 7, 1980) in an RWP area without

dosimetry. Also no RWP was in effect.

Licensee Response

Work was halted. The licensee worker and contractor worker involved were

counseled. A training program was held in April 1980 to re-familiarize

contractor and utility personnel with Health Physics related procedures

and information.

OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

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Comment

Radiation and contamination levels were low in the area ( < 2 mR/hr < 600

dpm/100 cm ) and the area did not need a RWP. However, because the area

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(Hot Tool Room) was subject to changing condi.tions a RWP was required.

This failure to wear any dosimetry and obtain a RWP represents a

significant health and safety matter.

5.

Report 50-277/80-05; 50-278/80-05

. Inspection conducted March 1-31, 1980.

Enforcement letter issued

September 24, 1980. (Radiation Support concurrence)

T.S. 6.11 Item

Failure of one individual to wear required dosimetry in turbine building

165' elevation.

Licensee Response

Health Physics Investigation initiated. Worker. stated it was an

inadvertent action.

Copy of report forwarded to worker's supervisor.

Comments

Report does not present radiation dose rates that the individual was

working in.

No long term, facility wide corrective action taken. The

November 19, 1980 acknowledgement letter does not address this matter.

May represent a health and safety matter if high radiation area entered.

6.

Report No. 50-277/80-08; 50-278/80-07

Conducted April 1-30, 1980. Enforcement letter issued October 28, 1980

(Radiation Support Section concurrence).

a.

T.S. 6.11 Item 1

Evidence of smoking in non-approved general plant smoking areas.

Licensee Response

Regulations concerning

4.. . Jng, eating and drinking were discussed

during the employee refresher training held during April and May.

All site personnel will be receiving written instructions on use of

proper smoking, eating and drinking areas.

OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

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NOTE:

Licensee in letter dated December 4, 1980 indicated

personnel would by December 31, 1980 receive copies of

"Special Nuclear Plant Rules". This is an instructional

booklet containing various do's and dont's for nuclear

plant work.

Comment

Corrective action appeared adequate.

Smoking, eating and drinking

in non-approved areas is a significant health and safety matter.

b.

T.S. 6.11 Item 2

Three individuals working on April 8,1980 at the Unit 2 CRD control

station had not read, signed in on or provided required data prior

to working at the station.

Licensee Response

Individuals re-instructed in requirements.

Refresher training given

dcring April and May of 1980. Additionally, Special Nuclear Plant

rules which will address, among other items, the necessity to adhere

to radiation protection procedures is to be distributed to

personnel.

Comments

This item had health and safety significance. The licensee's

actions appear to be adequate to preclude recurrence.

7.

Report 50-277/80-11; 50-278/80-11

Inspection conducted April 22 to May 19,1980 (N. Dubry, RIII Radiation

Specialist).

Enforcement letter issued September 24, 1980.

T.S. 6.11 Item

Three individuals failed to perform negative pressure test of

respirators.

Licensee Re.ponse

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The three individuals were not identified by the inspector so immediate

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counseling was not possible.

The requirement to perform a negative

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pressure test is covered in classroom instruction as well as the

equipment fitting phase of respiratory training.

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OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

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Comments

Report does not indicate that the individuals commenced work without

performing the test. The licensee's response does not indicate that this

item will be reinforced. However, our acknowledgement letter dated

November 19, 1980 indicates the respirator training program will be

modified to place more emphasis in this area. .This is a health and

safety matter.

NOTE:

During review of respirator fitting at Peach Bottom

on April 14-16, 1981, workers were noted to be required to

demonstrate a negative pressure test and were instructed

when to perform such a test.

8.

Report No. 50-277/80-26; 50-278/80-19

Inspection conducted July 24-28, 1980.

Enforcement letter issued-

September 24, 1980 (Radiation Support concurrence).

a.

T.S. 6.11 Item 1

Failure to properly post a contamination area.

Licensee Response

It appeared that a decontaminatien crew removed the barriers and

signs, decontaminated the area and was awaiting an H.P. technician

to survey and clear the area when the inspector identified the

unposted area. The crew leader was counseled and instructed to

remain aware of activities in his area of responsibility and conduct

them in accordance with approved procedures.

Comments

Pre decontamination survey indicated contamination levels ranging

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from 1,000 to 8,000 dpm/100 cm . This is below the licensee's

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current limit (10,000 dpm/100 cm ) requiring an RWP.

The

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contamination did not represent a signficant health and safety

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hazard.

Licensee corrective action did not address long term

facility wide corrective action.

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b.

T.S. 6.11 Item 2

Failure to wear proper dosimetry. Two workers had their own Harshaw

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badges but had inadvertently switched their Eberline TLDs with one

another.

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0FFICIAL RECORD COPY

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Licensee Response

Exchange had occurred after'their exit frem the drywell at a change

area.

Individuals were re-instructed in requirement to use own

dosimetry.

Security-force re-instructed in requirement to ensure

personnel have proper dosimetry. Also the licensee conducted an

audit of approximately 1,200 badges and found no other. instances of

exchanged dosimetry.

-Comment

Since the workers did have other correct dosimetry on, the item did

not represent a significant health and safety hazard.

9.

Report No. 50-277/80-33; 50-278/80-26

Inspection conducted November 8-30, 1980.

Enforcement letter sent March

3, 1980 (No Radiation Support Section concurrence on report or-

acknowledgement letter)

T.S. 6.11 Item

Three individuals crossed a rope barrier (November 25,1980) without

reading the instruction.

Barrier set up was for a Radiation Area while

the boundary of a High Radiation Area was being established therein.

(Two contractor H.P. technicians, one worker, no meter).

Licensee Response

A Radiation Protection technician inside the rope barrier was maintaining

pcsitive control of. the area and it was expected that te would have

encountered, and properly directed, the three individur.ls who were

instead identified by the inspector. All individuals who are employed on

site receive General Employee Training which includes instruction to read

and obey all posted signs, including those associated with radiation

areas.

Comment

Because the area was posted as a Radiation Area and a technician had

positive control of this area, this item does not appear to be a

significant health and safety item. However, in general, failure to

adhere to posting and barricading, particularly High Radiation Area

posting and barricading is a significant health and safety matter.

The licensee's corr?ctive actions did not address long term facility wide

measures to prevent recurrence e.g. stressing of adherence to posting and

barricading in future radiation protection training programs.

OFFICIAL RECORD COPY