ML19247A130

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IE Insp Repts 50-508/79-04 & 50-509/79-03 on 790417-20. Noncompliance Noted:Failure to Perform in-process Test on Grout Used for Structural Purposes
ML19247A130
Person / Time
Site: Satsop
Issue date: 05/22/1979
From: Haynes R, Hutson T, Kirsch D
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION V)
To:
Shared Package
ML19247A125 List:
References
50-508-79-04, 50-508-79-4, 50-509-79-03, 50-509-79-3, NUDOCS 7907300107
Download: ML19247A130 (12)


See also: IR 05000508/1979004

Text

U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

OFFICE OF INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMEh"I

"

50-508/79-04

50-509/79-03

Report No.

50-508

CPPR-154

Docket No.

50-509

License No.

CPPR-155

Safeguards Group

Washington Public Power Supply system

Licensee:

P. O. Box 468

Richland, Washington 99352

Facility Name:

WNP-3 and WNP-5

Inspection at:

WNP-3 and WNP-5 Site (Satsop)

April 17-20, 1979

Inspection conducted:

Ib#

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Inspectors:

D. F . Kirsch, Reactor Inspector

Date Signed

5bt b #l

T. W. Hutson, Reactor Inspector

Ddte' Signed

Date Signed

Approved By: .

/

[

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f

R.

C.' Haynes, Chief, Project Section, Reactor

Dfte S(gned

'

Construction and Engineering Support Branch

Sunwa ry r

Inspection during period of April 17-20,1979 (Report Nos. 50-508/79-04 and

50-509/79-03)

Areas Inspected:

Routine, unannounced inspection by regional based inspectors

of construction activities including:

licensee action on previous inspection

findings; licensee action on IE Bulletins and Circulars; structural steel

and supports installation; structural concrete work and quality records; non-

confomance report corrective action; and 0A audits. The inspection involved

50 inspector-hours onsite by two NRC inspectors.

Results: Of the six areas inspected no items of noncompliance were identified

in five areas; one apparent item of noncompliance was identified in the area of

structural concrete (infraction - failure to perfom in-process test on grout

used for structural purposes - Paragraph 8).

RV Form 719 (?)

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DETAILS

1.

Individuals Contacted

a.

Washington _ Public Power Supply System (WPPSS)

  • F.

D. McElwee, Assistant Director - Projects

  • W. J. Talbott, Division Manager - WNP 3/5 Project
  • C. E. Love, Deputy Division Manager

J. E. Werle, Supervising Project Engineer

  • J. C. Lockhart, Project QA Manager
  • J. M. Walker, Senior Project Quality Engineer
  • R. M. Simons, Senior Project Quality Engineer
  • M. L. Jones, Project Engineer
  • R. R. Quimby, QA Engineer
  • H. Johnson, OA Department Secretary

L. Heiser, Lead Mechanical QA Engine-c

C. A. Cal, Senior Project Quality Engineer

K. A. Kirkevold, Electrical Engineer

R. M. Norris, Senior Nuclear Engineer

D. Koski, Civil Engineer

L. F. Adams, Lead Project Quality Engineer

E. L. Stephens, Project Quality Engineer

b.

EBASCO Services Inc. (Ebasco)

  • D. L. Quamme, Manager of Construction
  • J. P. Sluka, Manager of Engineering
  • C. B. Tatum, Senior Resident Engineer
  • A. M. Cutrona, Assistant QA Manager

E. L. Chatham, Contract Manager

T. E. Cottrell, Resident Engineer - Field

J. R. Sowers, Senior Project Quality Engineer

G. P. Zerbst, QC Engineer

H. L. Barton, Senior Engineer - Field

T. F. Orlin, Lead QA Engineer

R. V. Potter, Contract Engineer

D. LaBreck, Document Control Supervisor

L. Adams, QC Engineer

R. Jabola, QC Engineer

c.

Pittsbura Testing Laboratory (PTL)

M. R. Tallent, Jr., Site Manager

D. A. Perry, Assistant Corporate QA Manager

W. K. Barbour, Level II Technician

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d.

Chicago Bridae and Iron (CBI)

J. W. Cain, Project Welding and QA Superintendent

e.

G. F. Atkinson Company (GFA)

D. G. Summers, QC Supervisor

f.

Morrison Knudsen Company (M-K)

F. C. Edler, Project Quality Enaineer

D. D. Reader, QC Supervisor

J. L. Mawers, QC Inspector

g.

State of Washinoton

  • G. Hansen, Engineer (EFSEC)
  • Denotes Exit Interview attendees.

2.

Project Status

The licensee reported that construction work on Units 3 and 5 was 11.2%

and 1.8% complete, respectively, at the time of the inspection. The

slip-forming of the Unit 3 biological shield wall was ccmpleted and

concrete placements for the auxiliary building exterior walls were in

progress. Concrete work on Unit 5 involved basemat and shield wall

foundation activities.

In response to the inspector's inquiries, the licensee noted that

WNP-3/5 does not use or specify for use any large wire size Kulka

teminal blocks and that prepurchased Class lE equipment would be

evaluated for the inclusion of these terminal blocks.

3.

Site Tour

Upon arrival, the inspectors conducted a site tour to observe the activities

of construction, housekeeping and general compliance with requirements of

the PSAR and applicable codes and standards. The inspectors noted that there

was a considerable amount of construction aid steel laying on the basemats

of Unit 3 and Unit 5.

Some of this steel was marked with paint to identify

it and some was not. The licensee took inmediate corrective action to remove

any unmarked convenience steel and instruct the applicable contractors on the

requirements for marking the steel. The corrective actions appeared effective

as the inspector noted later during the inspection that all convenience steel

appeared to be properly identified.

Also noted during the tour was a signifi-

cant amount of laitance and loose material on the rebar prior to and after

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installation.

The inspector questioned the ability of the contractors to

remove the material during preplacement cleanup, especially in areas of con-

gested rEbar and areas close to the concrete forms.

Observation of the pre-

placement cleanup of two placements verified that the cleanup was effective.

4.

Licensee Action on Previously Identified Items of fioncompliance

The licensee response to the following items of noncompliance was examined:

a.

(0 pen) floncompliance (508/78-08-01):

Falsification of personnel

qualification records by PTL.

The licensee response was summarized in WPPSS letter flos. G03-79-346,

of February 26,1979, and G03-79-405, of March 9, 1979.

The inspector examined the surveillance planning matrices and preplanned

surveillance checklists for contracts 3240-216 and 263. Minimum fre-

quencies had been established and adhered to.

The checklists appeared

to be comprehensive.

The licensee established an audit group to examine the adequacy,

implementation and effectiveness of contractor 0A programs. Audits

had been scheduled and conducted using cL cklists.

The Engineer assigned a laboratory engineer to review all quality

activities performed by PTL.

Ebasco procedure ASP-RE-2-4 (Construction Contract Document Submittals)

was initiated and contractor quality procedures are reviewed by both

quality engineering and quality surveillance.

Construction procedures

are reviewed by both field engineering and construction supervision

personnel.

By implementation of the increased audit / surveillance activities, the

licensee noted several deficient conditions at PTL involving personnel

eye examination records, personnel qualification and equipment calibra-

tion. As a result, the licensee issued a stop work order to PTL on

Feburary 13, 1979.

On February 17, 1979, the stopwork was partially

lifted by the specification of certain personnel and equipment which

could be used in concrete testing activities.

Licensee action to

resolve the deficient conditions noted was continuing and will be

examined further during a subsequent inspection.

The licensee committed

to document additional corrective actions taken with the regard to

PTL personnel.

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b.

(0 pen) fioncomoliance (508/78-09-04):

Failure of PTL to submit and_

Ebasco to review all shop test records.

The licensee response was summarized in WPPSS letter flo. G03-79-255,

dated February 21, 1979. The licensee committed in his response to

the item of noncompliance, to modify PTL procedure QC-DC-1 (Document

Control) to require submittal of all onsite test reports within one

week of test completion. This commitment was to be implemented by

December 18, 1978, with final approval of the revised procedure to be

obtained by February 23, 1979. This procedure was still in process

of revision.

The inspector examined a number of test reports including:

initial set

tests IST-9 through 18; concrete tracking records, truck trip tickets

and PTL Concrete Field Test Inspection Records for placements ABW-014349,

lb349,18349,18362.5 and 20362. The inspector found that PTL was not

submitting the test data within the one week as required by Ebasco pro-

cedure ASP-RE-2-2.

Licensee personnel indicated that this commitment

was in the process of implementation.

This item is considered to be a continuing item of noncompliance.

c.

(Closed) fionccmpliance (508/79-01-05): Failure of WPPSS Engineering

and 0A to review specification changes.

The licensee response was summarized in WPPSS letter flo. G03-79-430,

dated March 9,1979.

The inspector examined the corrective action

taken and action to preclude recurrence and found the implementation

to be as stated. The inspector noted that WPPSS engineering reviews

FCris after they become commercially effective and, as such, provides

a control point for proper classification and technical adequacy. The

Ebasco Site Support Engineering organization had been delegated the

responsibility for the review of drawing changes.

QA is now required

to review specification changes, procedure revisions and contract

changes per ASP-RE-2-23 (Design Change Control). The inspector had

no further questions.

d.

(Closed)

f!oncompliance (508/79-01-06): Ebasco failure to implement

document control instructions.

The licensee response was summarized in letter fio. G03-79-430, dated

March 9,1979. The inspector samoled and examined the detailed

corrective action and action to preclude recurrence and noted no

further discrepancies.

Ebasco instituted a document transmittal acknowledgement system to

indicate update completion for all controlled distributions. The

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revised tracking system was implemented and Ebasco was in the process

of specifying the tracking system in a document control instruction

(DCI-5), which was in the approval process.

The inspector had no further questions on this item.

5.

Licensee Action on Previously Identified Followup Items

a.

(Closed) PTL test record deficiencies and completeness (508/78-09-05).

PTL form QC-FSTC-1 was revised to include all of the report requirements

specified by ASTit-C-403-70 (Initial and Final Set). The inspector examined

a number of completed test records for initial set tests, gradation tests,

fineness modulus and moisture content of aggregate and noted that the

forms appeared to be properly completed, acceptance criteria had been

specified, the data had been marked as conforming or nonconforming and

the required reviews had been accomplished. The inspector had no further

questions.

b.

(Closed) Unresolved Item (508/78-09-03):

Issuance of procedure to

specify contractor document review / approval responsibilities.

Ebasco appreved and issued on April 18,1979, ASP-RE-2-2 (Engineering

Review and Processing of 204/209 Contractor Submittal Test Data, Docu-

mentation and Inspection Reports).

Quality Assurance Instruction 17-1

(Receipt and Review of Quality Verification Records) specifies review

requirements for vendor and contractor submitted quality verification

records. This item is resolved.

c.

(Closed) Unresolved Item (508/79-01-04):

Desian controls of

Ebasco topical report not fully implemented by procedures.

Ebasco procedure ASP-III-7.3, reissued as ASP-RE-2-23 (Design Change

Control) was revised to properly implement the requirements of the

Ebasco fluclear Quality Assurance Program f!anual procedure flo. QA-I-4.

Two separate Field Change Request forms had been instituted; one for

drawing configuration changes for which QA review and approval is not

required arid one for specification and drawing note changes for which

QA review and approval is required. This item is resolved.

d.

(Closed) Unresolved Item (508/79-01-08): Backscatter on CBI radiograph

ifl 2C, 0-1 R-l .

Seam B12C, from 0-1 was re-radiographed by CBI and the film was reviewed

by the inspector. The reshot was acceptable and no backscatter was in-

dicated on the film. The inspector discussed the problem of backscatter

with the personnel responsible for reading the radiographs and determined

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that backscatter had been a slight problem earlier in the program and

had been corrected by lead screens.

The cognizant personnel were aware

of the backscatter requirement and were present when the inspector

noted the backscatter on B12C, 0-1.

The inspector determined that the

failure to reject B12C due to backscatter was an isolated instance.

e.

(Closed) Followup Item (509/79-02-02): GFA filing of FCRs to facilitate

retrieval.

GFA has revised the filing of FCRs and DCNs and now requires filing in

alphanumeric order. The inspector selected a drawing and sampled the

retrieval capability of the alphanumeric system.

All FCRs and DCNs

sampled were easily located using the new filing system. This item is

closed.

f.

(Closed) Followuo Item (509/79-02-03): GFA trainina of QC inspectors

on structural concrete drawinq requirements.

The records of training sessions for the QC inspectors on structural

concrete drawing requirements and drawing familiarization were reviewed.

Discussions with OC inspectors indicated that the training had been

effective.

The inspector has no further questions on this matter.

6.

Bulletins and Circulars

The inspector examined WPPSS procedure No. EDI-1.3 (Processing of NRC

Inspection and Enforcement Bulletins and Circulars). The procedure spec-

ified adequate controls to assure prompt evaluation and response to IE

bulletins and circulars.

Bulletins 78-01, 02 and 04:

Ebasco letter No. EBWP-78-487, dated

May 31, 1978, to the WPPSS project manager stated that the Ebasco

review of the above IE bulletins indicated that for WNP-3/5:

(a) GE type CR120A relays are not used or specified for use in

safety related systems.

(Bulletin 78-01)

(b) Unprotected terminal blocks were not used in systems which

must function in the post-accident environment inside

containment.

(Bulletin 78-02)

(c) Neither NAMC0 Model D2400X nor Model EA-170-302 SNAP LOCK

switches will be used in any safety related equipment inside

containment.

(Bulletin 78-04)

Since these bulletins were issued prior to the issuance of the construction

permit, the licensee had not responded formally to IE:RV. These bulletins

are considered closed.

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Bulletin 78-05: The licensee response to the subject bulletin was

summarized in WPPSS letter No. G03-78-526, dated June 15,1978, which

stated that GE Model CR105X auxiliary contact mechanisms were not

used or planned for use in any safety related systems. This bulletin

is closed.

Circular 78-09: WPPSS requested that Ebasco review the subject circular

for applicability in letter No. WPEB-78-470.

Ebasco responded in

letter EBWP-78-802 indicating that the appropriate Ebasco engineering

disciplines were made aware of the problem and that Ebasco would ensure

that the problem would be rectified prior to awarding any contract in

the event that the subject contact was proposed for use in any safety

related systems. This circular is closed.

Circular 78-16: The licensee required Ebasco to review the content of

the circular for its applicability to WNP-3/5.

Ebasco letter No. EBWP-

78-1061, dated December 5,1978, indicated that Limitorque type SMB-0,

1, 2 and 3 valve actuators, equipped with 3600 RPM motors, were used

extensively on the containment spray and safety injection systems.

This

letter further steted that recommendations for equipment modification

or special operating procedures and an inservice i.ispection program are

pending the results of Limitorque Corporation's durability studies.

It

appeared that Ebasco had taken measures to resolve the problem. This

circular is closed.

Circular 78-19: WNP-3/5 project personnel reviewed circular 78-19 and

found that the safety isolation function of the containment isolation

valves would not be bypassed during a containment purge.

The licensee

further concluded that everything on the systen level that is bypassed

would be annunciated on an individual basis and that all bypasses would

be manually initiated and not compromise the operability of the isola-

tion valve. The licensee further concluded that adequate administrative

controls would be facilitated by the provision of isolation valve control

and position indication. This circular is closed.

7.

Safety delated Structures (Structural Steel and Supports)

Observation of Work and Work Activities

During a s.'te tour on April 17, 1979, the inspectors observed a number of

pits, in the Unit 3 auxiliary building basemat, containing anchor bolts.

The pits were filled with sediment and water and the protective tape cover-

ing on several anchor bolts / nuts had been partially or completely removed or

damaged, allowing the water / sediment in the pit to contact the anchor bolts /

nuts.

The licensee indicated, in response to the inspector's questions,

that the bolts were structural steel column anchor bolts.

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The inspector found that Ebasco specification No. 3240-216, " Reactor Auxiliary

Building Foundation Mat Construction and Performance of Related Work," requires

that "After concrete formwork is stripped, anchor bolt threads shall be hand

regraphited and rewrapped as necessary and nuts reinstalled...." Although

this requirement appeared to have been met initially for tne aforementioned

column anchor bolts, no provisions had been made by the licensee or his con-

tractor's for maintaining the protective bolt wrapping to prevent deterioration

of the components. This item is considered to be unresolved.

(508/79-04-01)

8.

Structural Concrete

,

a.

Observations of Work and Work Activities

(1) Guy F. Atkinson Company Concretina Activities

The inspector observed concrete placements activities associated

with Unit 5 ringwall placement RBF-002, 004 and -351.

The observa-

tions included preplacement cleanup, completion of preplacement

checklists and concrete tracking records, placement of grout, place-

ment of concrete, consolidation, checking of vibrator frequency and

coverage by QC personnel. The sampling and testing of fresh concrete

by PTL personnel was also observed. The concrete placenent was con-

ducted in accordance with QCP-ll, Concrete Placement and Finish of

Uniform Surfaces, and the testing of fresh concrete perfomed by PTL

appeared to conform to the ASTM procedurcs. The curing of Unit 5

baserat placement BMS-005-335 was obs cved and the cure card reviewed.

No items of noncompliance or deviatbns were identified.

(2) Morrison-Knudsen Company Concreting Activities

The concrete activities conducted by M-K for Unit 3 auxiliary

building wall placement ABU-004 elevation 335' to 349' were observed.

The activities observed included pumping of concrete, placement

(lift height, drop and flow), consolidation and reinforcing steel

cleanup. The above activities appeared to comply with the require-

ments in CP-01, Procedure for Forming, Placing, Curing, Finishing,

Inspection and Repairing Concrete.

No items of noncompliance or

deviations were identified.

(3) Testing of Grout

During the observation of placements RBF-002, 004-351 in Unit 5

and ABW-004 in Unit 3 on April 18, 1979, the inspector inquired about

testing of grout by the flow cone method.

The inspector was informed

by PTL that when the grout arrived for placement RBF-002, 004-351,

PTL told the Ebasco Concrete Receiving Engineer that PTL had no

one qualified to perform the test and no flow cone had been calibrated

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due to a recent rescinding of qualifications at PTL by a WPPSS

stop work order. The concrete receiving engineer then told PTL

to take cubes for RBF-002, 004-351. iio flow cone test was run for

the six yards of grout used in RBF-002, 004-351 or the one yard of

grout used in ABW-004. The inspector noted that Table 2 of Speci-

fication flo. 3240-415, " Testing and Inspection Requirements for

Concrete Materials and Concrete," requires that ordinary grout be

tested by the flow cone method (CRD-C79) daily during production

or every five cubic yards, whichever is more frequent. The failure

to test the grout placed on April 18, 1979, appears to be an item

of noncompliance.

(509/79-03-01)

b.

Review of Quality P,ecords

(1) Guy F. Atkinson Company

The inspector reviewed quality records associated with Unit 3

basemat concrete placements BMS-002-335, BMS-Oll-335 and Unit 5

basemat placements BMS-004-335, BMS-014-335 and BMS-015-335.

The review included the following records:

reinforcing steel

installation inspection, reinforcing steel placing tolerances,

conduit installations and inspection, grounding cable installation

and inspection, piping installation and in-place inspection, pip-

ing fabrication and connection, embedded metals and structural

steel, operations preparatory to placing con: rete, preplacement

inspection of placing equipment, final inspection before placement,

concrete placement card, adverse weather preparations, concrete

placement and finish of unformed surfaces, concrete acceptance

checklist, concrete placement inspection, concrete consolidation

inspection, post placement inspection, concrete curing card, in-

spection reports, applicable nonconformance reports, reinforcing

steel receiving checklists, reinforcing steel receiving form, and

four QC inspectors qualifications. The review of Inspection Reports

(surveillance reports on in-process work) showed that several re-

ports noted deficient items which were not corrected or followed

up at a later date.

For example, an inspection report dated

January 2,1979, for BMS-002-335 stated that corrective action

on rebar placement would be verified the next norning, yet no

inspection report could be found to close the deficient item. An

inspection report dated February 9,1979, for BMS-Oll-335 docu-

menting a dry pack repair states that PTL was notified to sample

the material, but the sample was never taken and the item was

apparently not followed up for close out.

Discussions with cogni-

zant personnel indicated that this problem had been previously

idc.itified and corrective action had been taken to review all

inspection reports prior to a particular placement and close out

any open or deficient items before the placement. To verify the

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corrective ction, the inspector reviewed the records and inspec-

tion reports for placements BMS-0014-335 and BMS-015-N5 in Unit 5.

All deficiencies or open items had been corrected during the review

of the records for the Unit 5 placements.

No items of noncompliance

or deviations were identified.

(2) Morrison-Knudsen Company

The following quality records associated with Unit 3 auxiliary

building wall concrete placements 3ABW-012-349 and 3ABW-002-349 were

reviewed for compliance with applicable procedural documentation re-

quirements:

pour package sumiary index and final review, concrete

placement checklist, field fabrication of reinforcing steel, ware-

house requisitions, concrete inspection reports, curing reports, cur-

ing inspection reports, reinforcing steel inspection reports and

postplacement inspection reports. No items of noncompliance or

deviations were identified.

(3) PTL

The inspector noted that PTL had, with Ebasco concurrence, removed

the gradation sieves from the calibration program reportedly because

PTL could not obtaia glass calibration beads from the National Bureau

of Standards.

The inspector further noted that PTL procedure QC-LT-1, " Laboratory

Testing," failed to include specific criteria for the inspection

of sieves prior to use.

The licensee stated that QC-LT-1 would be

modified to include specific sieve inspection criteria. This item

is open pending review of the actions taken to assure gradation

sieves provide accurate test results.

(508/79-04-02)

9.

Allegation of Inadequate Corrective Action on an Identified Nonconformance

On April 4,1979, the inspector received a telephone call from a site employee

wherein it was alleged that inadequate corrective action was taken by the

licensee in dispositioning a nonconforming condition involving welding on

liquid radwaste tanks. These tanks were fabricated onsite by CB&I using welders

who had not completed the required welder performance tests.

This quality pro-

tal:n had been documented on nonconformance report No. NCR-0198 during execution

of the site quality assurance program. The corrective actions specified by

the licensee included a requirement to radiograph three percent of the total

leng' is of welds involved in order to ascertain acceptability of the welding

performed by the aforementioned welders. The alleger stated that 10 percent

of the welds should have been required to be radiographed. The total length

of welds in question was approximately 300 feet.

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The liquid radwaste holdup tanks were classified by the licensee as quality

group D, non-nuclear safety related.

This classification was consistent

with the licensee's PSAR and NRC Regulatory Guide 1.26.

These tanks were

determined by the licensee to not perform a significant safety function in

service; consequently, the quality standards of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B wet e

not applicable to their fabrication.

Rather, the tanks were required to

meet the API-650 commercial standard, or equivalent.

The inspector found

that the licensee's quality class determination was consistent with the PSAR.

Notwithstanding the minor safety significance of the tanks during service,

th: inspector examined the corrective actions taken by the licensee.

The

inspector found that the licensee had radiographed approximately five percent

of the total length of welds and had contracted with Southwest Research

Institute to evaluate the acceptability of the welds.

In addition to re-

viewing the radiographs, Southwest Research Institute visually examined the

welds . The inspecccr found that Southwest Research Institute had concluded

that the tanks were serviceable. The inspector reviewed several radiographs

and these radiographs indicated that the welds were sound.

Based on the above, the inspector found that the corrective actions taken

by the licensee were adequate to ascertain tne serviceability of the tanks.

This item is closed.

10.

Site Audits

The inspector reviewed the following three audits to ascertain compliance

with the licensee's QA program and procedure QAI-18-1 (Audits): WNP-3/5-EQA

263-2, WNP-3/5-EQA 213-3 a.;d WNP-3/5-EQA 219-2. This review included the

audit schedule, audit plans, audit checklists and auality finding reports.

It appears that the audit schedule is being followed and the audits and

any followup actions required are being conducted per QAI-18-1 and the QA

program. No items of noncompliance or deviations were identified during

this review.

11

Exit Interview

The inspectors met with licensee representatives (denoted in Paragraph 1)

at the conclusion of the inspection on April 20, 1979, and summarized the

scope and findings of the inspection.

The licensee was informed of the

matters considered as items of noncompliance.

The inspector expressed his concerns regarding the instance (Paragraph 8.a(3))

wherein the Ebasco field engineer apparently allowed work activities to pro-

ceed without obtaining prior written approval of deviations from testing re-

quired by the specification. The inspector further noted that tne failure

to perform grout testing in a manner required by specification va aggra-

vated by the failure to perform an adequate piglacement survey of equipment

and personnel required to perform concrete testing activities.

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