ML18152A424

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Insp Repts 50-280/90-13 & 50-281/90-13 on 900319-23.No Violations or Deviations Noted.Major Areas Inspected: Confirmatory Measurements,Radioactive Effluents & Radiation Monitoring Program
ML18152A424
Person / Time
Site: Surry  Dominion icon.png
Issue date: 04/23/1990
From: Robert Carrion, Decker T, Seymour D
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML18152A425 List:
References
50-280-90-13, 50-281-90-13, NUDOCS 9005020353
Download: ML18152A424 (18)


See also: IR 05000280/1990013

Text

Report Nos. :

UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

101 MARIETTA STREET, N.W.

ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30323

r:.r.:,o 2 ~ *lQSfl

Mt

111.

'! u

'-*...,

50/280/90-13 and 50/281/90-13

Licensee:

Virginia Electric and Power Company

Glen Allen, VA

23060

Docket Nos.:

50-280 and 50-281

License Nos.:

DPR-32 and DPR-37

Facility Name:

Surry 1 and 2

Inspection Conducted: ~?,ih 19-23, 1990

.

Inspectors: ~~-:

____

  • ----_

0

Approved by:, r.r )l~

__

.

~T. R. Decker, Chief

Scope:

fl

- Radiological Effluents and Chemistry Section

Emergency Preparedness and Radiological

Protection Branch

. Division of Radiation Safety and Safeguards

SUMMARY

Date Sianed

Z)~'?o

Date Signed

ti 2.:s ~-°-----

Date Signed

This routine, unannounced inspection was conducted in the areas of confirmatory

measurements, radioactive effluents, and the radiation monitoring program.

Results:

The item concerning the operability problem of the component cooling service

water monitor was reviewed.

It was closed based upon its current status and

licensee commitments (Paragraph 2).

The violation concerning modifications to the ventilation system was reviewed.

It remains open pending completion of short term and long term corrective

actions (Paragraph 2).

Liquid and gaseous radioactive effluents were within the concentrations

permitted by 10 CFR 20, Appendix B.

Radiation doses were well within the

li~jts allowed by 40 CFR 190 and 10 CFR 20.105(c) (Paragraph 3).

The Radiation Monitorina Proaram was reviewed.

Internal audits and evaluations

of the program are coniidered to be a licensee strength (Paragraph 4).

':;'005020:3!53

PDR

A:OOCK

G!

90042:~:

050002::::0

PDC

Confirmatory measurements were made and all but one sample were in agreement

(Paragraph 5).

Operation of the PASS was observed.

Proper sampling techniques and health

physics practices were observed (Paragraph 6).

The licensee's aaaressive actions reaardina the Liquid Curie Reduction Program

were considered to be a strength (Paragraph 7).

No violations or deviations were identified .

REPORT DETAILS

1.

Persons Contacted

Licensee Employees

  • W. Benthall, Supervisor - Licensing
  • R. Bilyeu, Licensing Engineer
  • P. Blount, Supervisor, Radiation Analysis
  • R. Boles, System Engineer
  • D. Christian, Assistant Station Manager
  • Z. Edwards, Health Physics Technician
  • D. Erickson, Superintendent, Radiation Protection
  • B. Garber, Supervisor, HP T~chnical Services
  • E. Grecheck, Assistant Station Manager
  • D. Hart, Supervisor, Quality Assurance (Audits)
  • M. Kansler, Station Manager
  • R. McManus, Engineering Supervisor
  • M. Paul, System Engineer
  • E. Smith Jr, ,Manager, Quality Assurance
  • E. Swindell, Supervisor, Chemistry
  • W. Thornton, Director, Corporate Health Physics and Chemistry

Other licensee employees contacted during this inspection included

engineers, technicians, and administrative personnel.

Nuclear Regulatory Commission

Branch

  • J. York, Resident Inspector
  • Attended exit interview

2.

Licensee Action on Previously Identified Findings and Inspector Follow-up.

Items (92701, 92702)

a.

(Closed)

IFI 50-280/87-02-03, 50-281/87-02-03:

Resolve the

inoperability problem of component cooling service water monitor

RM-SW-107.

As discussed in Inspection Report Nos. 89-11 and 89-32, the component

cooling service water monitor, RM-SW-107, had been out of service

since 1987, over 11 years.

Debris in the service water had caused

plugging of the sample line to the monitor and jamming of associated

pumps on a frequent basis. This caused the licensee to declare the

monitor inoperable, requiring the periodic grab sampling and analysis

as stated in Table 3.7.5(a) of the Technical Specifications (TSs).

b.

2

The* inspectors discussed with-the licensee the.most current status of

the monitor replacement program.

To resolve the problem, the

licensee plans to mount *sodium iodide crystal detectors in dry wells

that will be fabricated in replacement component cooling water heat

exchanaers.

The installation of the new detectors will coincide with

the replacement of the heat exchangers.

The

11D

11 Component Cooling Water Heat Exchanger and its associated

radiation monitor were replaced in February 1990.

The Semi-Annual

Radioactive Effluent Release Report for the period July 1, 1989

through December 31, 1989, discussed the installation of the

remaining heat exchangers and associated monitors.

Two of the heat

exchangers and monitors are scheduled to be installed during the Unit

  1. 1 refueling outage in the Fall of 1990~

The remaining heat

exchanger and monitor will be* installed during th~ Unit #2 refueling

outage in the Spring of 1991.

Based on this licensee commitment, and

on discussions with the licensee, this item is considered closed.

(Open) Violation 50-281/89-32-01:

Modifications to Ventilation

Systems Resulted in Inadequate Survey of Gaseous Effluents.

Back-pressure prob 1 ems and genera 1 degradation of the auxi 1 i ary

building ventilation system had caused unmonitored leakage to the

environment, and had caused reverse flow out of laboratory fume hoods

into areas outside the radiologically controlled area.

Also, there

was non-representative sampling of gaseous effluents out of the main

gase6us effluent pathway (Ventilation Vent #2).

The inspectors reviewed the licensee's short term corrective actions

with respect to this item.

The inspectors reviewed Procedure No.

1-PT-26.1, entitled "Radiation Monitoring Equipment Check," dated

February 28, 1990.

This procedure had been modified to incorporate a

daily check of sample flow through Ventilation Vent #2 radiation

monitors to ensure that the isokinetic flow exists.

The inspectors

discussed the Process Vent with the licensee to determine whether

non-representative sampling could be occurring at this point.

The

licensee had determined through review of documentation and of the

operating system, that isokinetic sampling was occurring at the

Process Vent gaseous release point.

The inspectors also determined

that the hot 1 ab where the b 1 owback was occurring was no 1 anger

in use, that radioactive material had been removed from this hood,

and that the hood had been tagged as inoperable.

The inspectors also

discussed with the licensee the plans to reinstate Ventilation Vent

  1. 1 back into service. The inspettors also reviewed three Engineering

Work Requests (EWRs) concerned with this violation:

EWR No.89-733,

Evaluate RM Tubing (Isokinetic Bends), dated March 9, 1990; EWR No.89-335, Evaluate VG Radiation Monitors Stack Discharge Flow Rate,

dated February 20, 1990; and EWR No.89-470, Evaluate RM Vent Stack

Software (no date given).

The licensee responses, dated February 22,

1990, and licensee actions up to the time of the inspection were

considered acceptable. This item will remain open pending completion

of the short term and long term cor~ective actions.

3

3.

Effluent and Environmental Reports (84750)

TS 6.6.3.C requires the licensees -to submit, within 60 days of January 1

and July 1 of each year, routine Radioactive Effluent Release Reports *

covering the operation of the unit during the previous six months of

operation.

The inspector reviewed the Semi-Annual Radiological Effluent

Release Reports for the period January 1, 1989 through December 31, .1989.

The review included an examination of the liquid and gaseous effluent

release data. This data is summarized in Attachment 4.

Liquid and gaseous radioactive effluents were within the radioactive

concentrations specified in 10 CFR 20 Appendix B.

There was an increase

in liquid fission and activation products in 1989.

The licensee

attributed this increase to tube leaks in the component cooling water heat

exchanger, most of which have been repaired.

There were no unplanned

releases in 1989.

TS 6.6.3.C requires the Radioactive Effluent Release Report to be

submitted within 60 days afte.r January 1 of each year and to include an

assessment of the radiation doses to the maximum exposed member of the

public due to radioactive liquid and gaseous effluents released from the

site during the previous calendar year.

The assessment of the radiation

doses is to be performed in accordance with the Offsite Dose Calculation

Manual (ODCM).

The inspector reviewed the 1989 annual and quarterly doses

to the maximum exposed member of the public.

According to the ODCM, the

maximum exposed member of the public from the release of airborne I-131,

tritium, and all radionuclides in particulate form with half lives greater

than eight days. was defined as an infant, exposed through the

grass-cow-milk pathway, with the thyroid as the critical organ.

The beta

and gamma air doses due to noble gas released from the site were

calculated at the site boundary.

The maximum exposed member of the public

from radioactive materials in liquid effluents in unrestricted areas was

defined as an adult, exposed by either the invertebrate or fish pathway

with the critical organ being either the thyroid or the gastrointestinal

tract. A summary of the 1989 annual doses to the maximum exposed member

of the public is presented in Attachment 5.

Calendar year 1989 showed an increase in the total body dose due to liquid

effluents. The licensee attributed this to work performed to reconstitute

the design of the service water system which required the shutdown of

several ci rcul ati ng water pumps.

This effectively eliminated the

licensee's ability to dilute liquid effluents, thus increasing liquid

effluent dose *. The organ that received the largest dose due to liquid

effluents was the GI-LLI with a cumulative annual dose of 0.305 mrem.

The

thyroid was the critical organ for the gaseous effluents, receiving a

cumulative annual dose of 8.40 E-03 mrem.

These doses were a small

fraction of the limits allowed by 40 CFR 190 and 10 CFR 20.105(c).

No violations or deviations were identified *

4

4.

Radiation Monitoring (84750)

Pursuant to 10 CFR 20.20l(b), thts ~rea was ins~ected to determine whethe~

the licensee was performing adequate surveys necessary to evaluate the

extent of radiation hazards.

During this inspection the inspectors determined that the liquid and

gaseous effluent monitoring program had received management attention.

One out of the four component cooling water. heat exchangers, and its

associated monitor, were replaced in 1989.

The remaining three were

scheduled for replacement during the next refueling outage for the

applicable units (see Paragraph 2). The installed radiation monitor was in

operational testing.

The licensee will rema.in in an Technical

Specification Action Statement for this item until this work is complete.

In January 1990, Surry established a special subcommittee to identify and

evaluate experiences and problems with their radiation monitoring system.

The final report, entitled "Radiation Monitoring System Subcommittee

Report," was issued on March 15, 1990.

The inspectors reviewed this

report and noted that the subcommittee examined many different aspects of

this program, including:

station deviations, licensee events reports,

engineering work requests, human factors, the design basis of the program,

technical specifications, INPO and NRC concerns, assessments of background

problems, isokinetic sampling and setpoint control.

The report listed 18

action items with scheduled completion dates.

Some of these items

included fully automating the sampling system on Ventilation Vent #2 so

that isokinetic sampling would be maintained without constant Operations

support; and installing a radiation monitor on Ventilation Vent #1.

The

report also listed nine proposed improvement items for further revi~w.

The inspectors considered the report thorough and extensive.

The inspectors also reviewed several Quality Assurance (QA) Audit Findings

relating to this area.

These findings included the component cooling

service water radiation monitor, and specifically addressed the root

causes for this monitor beina out of service for such a lona time.

The

audit covered the history of the inoperable monitor and ma~de generic

recommendations to changes in policy and procedures to prevent repeat

occurrences of long term i noperabi l i ty.

Several of these audits were .

conducted with an outside contractor providing input. The inspectors.also

reviewed a QA Audit Checklist covering the area of radiological

protection.

The implementation of the action items listed in the radiation monitoring

program study and the audit findings listed by the QA organization will be

followed by regional inspectors during subsequent inspections.

The

inspectors consider the increased visibility of the Quality

Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QC) organization and the management emphasis

placed upon the audit findings to be a licensee strength *

No violations or deviations were identified.

5

5.

Confirmatory Measurements (84750)

Pursuant to 10 CFR 20.201(b) this area was inspected to verify the

licensee's ability to conduct precise and accurate measurements.

During this inspection, samples of reactor coolant and selected liquid and

gaseous process streams were collected and the resultant sample matrices

were analyzed for radionuclide concentrations using the licensee

I s

counting laboratory and the NRC Region II mobile laboratory gamma-ray

spectroscopy system.

The purpose of these comparative measurements was to

verify the licensee's capability to measure quantities of radionuclides

accurately in various plant systems.

Analyses were conducted utilizing

two of the licensee

I s i ntri ns i c germanium gamma spectroscopy systems.

Sample types and counting geometries included the following:

reactor

coolant, 100 milliliter cup; liquid waste, one-liter marinelli;

containment atmosphere, 33-cc gas bulb; and a charcoal cartridge. A spiked

particulate filter sample was provided for analysis in lieu of licensee

samples which did not have sufficient levels of radioactivity fer

analysis. Comparison of licensee and NRC results are listed in Attachment

1, Table 1 with the acceptance criteria listed in Attachment 2.

Except

for one case, the results were in agreement for all sample types analyzed.

The exception involved one disagreement with Detector #1 for the reactor

coolant sample.

The licensee recounted the reactor coolant sample twice

on Detector #1 and the results for the recounts were in aareement with NRC

results.

Also, it should be noted that the licensee's results for the

dilut~d reactor coolant sample were in agreement for Detector #1 for the

isotope in question {I-133) for the same geometry, indicating that this

disagreement was not indicative of a systematic problem in this area;

The inspectors observed the 1 i censee obtain the Unit #1 containment

atmosphere sample and one of the Unit #2 reactor coolant samples.

Proper

sampling techniques and health physics practices were observed.

The

inspectors reviewed selected portions of Procedure No. 1-PT-50.7, entitled

11Health Physics-Containment Atmosphere,

11 dated July 19, 1989.

The

portions reviewed were adequate for the intended purpose.

No violations or deviations were identified.

6.

Post Accident Sampling System (84750)

NUREG-0737, Criterion 2a requires the 1 i censee to establish an ons i te

radiological analysis capability to provide quantification of noble gases,

iodines,* and non-violatile radionuclides in the reactor coolant and

containment atmosphere.

Pursuant to these requirements, the inspectors examined the Unit #2

Post-Accident Sampling System (PASS) for reactor coolant, gaseous

_____ effluents, and containment atmosphere.

The inspectors discussed PASS

operation and maintenance experience with licensee personnel.

During this

inspection the inspectors observed the licensee operate the PASS to obtain

a sample of Unit #2 hot leg reactor coolant.

This sample, and a Unit #2

6

reactor coolant sample obtained using nonaccident methodology were counted

by the licensee on their gamma spectroscopy systems.

NUREG-0737,

.

Criterion 10 and Attachment No. 1 to the Generic Letter specifies that the

results of the gamma spectral measurements should be accurate within a

factor of two. The results of the licensee's analyses are summarized in

Attachment 1,. Table 2.

The licensee met this criteria for the PASS

sample.

Proper sampling techniques and health physics practices were

observed.

The inspectors reviewed Procedure No. 2-PT-38.48, entitled "High Radiation

Sampling System Operability Test and Operator Training," dated May 25,

1989. This procedure contained detailed guidance for the ~peration of the

PASS and it was followed by the licensee during the acquisition of the

PASS sample.

The procedure was adequate for the purpose stated.

The

inspectors determined that the licensee performed monthly PASS operability

tests per the aforementioned procedure.** The inspectors reviewed monthly

data sheets for April, 1989 to March, 1990, which summarized the

ana lyti cal results for these tests, and compared the PASS results to

reactor coolant sample results.

No violations or deviations were identifiedr

7.

Liquid Curie Reduction Program

The licensee is currently involved in a Liquid Curie Reduction Program.

The inspectors reviewed documentation and discussed this program with the

licensee and determined that this program included the building of a new

radwaste processing facility.

The facility had incorporated the latest

ALARA concepts and waste reduction technology and should be ready for cold

functional testing in late 1990.

The inspectors were given an extensive

tour of this building (still under construction) as part of this

inspection.

Corporate goals for the radwaste facility include:

the

reduction in the volume of radwaste shipped offsite; reduction in the

amount of radioactivity released to the environment; reduction in man-rem

to station personnel; the use of state of*the art technology; reliability;

and the use of an advanced control system for operation.

The facility

will have several radwaste processing systems, including: a liquid waste

system; a laundry drain system, a dry active waste system, a spent ion

exchange handling system, and an asphalt solidification system.

The

facility will also include a hot machine shop and a radiochemical hot

laboratory.

Other aspects of the Liquid Curie Reduction program included the use of

more retentive resins; the deve 1 opment of improved methods for the

regeneration of resin; and component cooling water heat exchanger

replacements.

Surry also had 50 percent implementation of a newly

developed resin separation process.

This system saved approximately

40,000 gallons of water a day from discharge during the regeneration of .

the condensate demineralizer resin.

Surry is in the process of the

developing a program to recycle the remaining 60,000 gallons of water used

daily in the regeneration process to a makeup system for reuse. Surry is

7

also in the process of replacing their sump pumps and seven out of twelve

pumps have already been replaced, with the last five scheduled in the next

quarter.

The inspectors will follow the progress of this program during

subsequent inspections, but consider the licensee

1s aggressive actions in

this direction to be a strength.

No violations or deviations were identified.

8.

Chemistry Matrix (84750)

As part of this inspection the inspectors provided the licensees with a

l 1st of 23 subject areas that covered the elements of the chemistry

programs ~t Region II power reactors.

The licensee was asked to provide

brief responses to each applicable subject area, which then would be used

to provide information about the site in a Region-wide

11chemistry matrix.

11

The list of subject areas is included in this report as Atta~hment #3.

9.

Exit Interview

The inspection scope and results were summarized on March 23, 1990, with

those persons indicated in Paragraph 1.

The inspectors described the

areas inspected and discussed in detail the inspection results as listed

in the summary.

Proprietary information is not contained in this report.

Dissenting comments were not received from the licensee.

10.

Acronyms and Initialisms

ALARA - As Low As Reasonably Achievable

cc - Cubic Centimeter

CFR - Code of Federal Regulations

EWR - Engineering Work Request

GI - Gastrointestine

IFI - Inspector Followup Item

INPO - Institute of Nuclear Power Operations

LLI - Lower Large Intestine

mRem - millirem

NRC - Nuclear Regulatory Commission

PASS - Post-Accident Sampling System

TS - Technical Specification

ATTACHMENT 1

-

TA~LE 1

NRG-LICENSEE SAMPLE COMPARISON EVALUATIONS FOR

SURRY, MARCH 19-23, 1989

  • Concentration (uCiLunitl

Ratio

Co!!!J:1a r i son

.§aml2.!_Q

lsotoi;>e

Licensee

NRG

ReJ?.QJ_ut ion

LicenseeLNRC

1 .

L. iqu id Waste

Test Tank, 1 Ii ter

I iqu id marine I I i

a. Detector #1

Co-60

5.02 E-7

4. 75 + 0. 911 E-7

5

1. 06

Agreement

Cs-134

1. 27 E-6

1. 15 + 0. 11 E-6

10

1. 10

Agreement

Cs-137

2.81 E-6

2.74 + 0. 11~ E-6

20

1.02

Ag reernent

b. Detector #2

Co-160

5.40 E-7

4.75 +/- 0.94 E-7

5

L 111

Agreement

Cs-134

9. Bl~ E-7

1. 15 + 0. 11 E-6

10

0.86

Agreement

Cs-137

2.55 E-6

2.74 + 0. 14 E-6

20

0.93

Agreement

2. Unit #1 Radi11tion

Monitoring System (RMS)

Gas (containment.),

33 mil liter gas bulb

a. Detector #1

Xe-133

6.36 E-4

6.08 + 0. 10 E-4

61

1. 05

Agreement.

Xe-135

9.51 E-6

1. 10 + (). 11 E-5

10

0.86

Ag reernent

b. Detector #2

Xe-133

6. 15 E-4

6.08 + 0. 10 E-11

61

1.01

Agreement

Xe-135

1. 02 E-5

1. 10 + 0. 11 E-5

10

0.92

Agreement

ATTACHMENT 1

~BL~

  • Concentration J uc i Lun it l

Ratio

gol!!Qa r i son

~~

lsoto12e

Licensee

NRC

Resolution

[Tcensee/NRC

3. Unit #1 RMS

Gas (containment),

cha rcoa I cartridge

a. Detector #1

1-131

2.95 E-4

2.44 + 0. 13 E-4

19

1. 21

Agreement

1-133

3.40 E-4

2.88 + 0.25 E-4

11

1. 18

Agreement

b. Detector #2

1-131

3. 18 E-4

2. lt4 + 0. 13 E-4

19

1.30

Agreement

1-133

3.24 E-4

2.88 + 0.25 E-4

11

1. 12

Agreement

4. rmc spiked

particulate r i I ter

a. Detector #1

Co-60

3.28 E-2

3.60 + 0.05 E-2

72

1. 06

Agreement

Co-57

1 .09 E-3

9.28 + 0.51 E-lt

18

1.17

Agreement

cs-137

4.56 E-2

3. 8/t + o.oi, E-2

96

1.19

Agreement

b. Detector #2

Co-60

3.63 E-2

3.60 + 0.05 E-2

72

1 . 01

Agreement

C0-57

1. 01 E-3

9.28 + 0.51 E-4

18

1. 09

Agreement

Cs-137

4.05 E-2

3. Bit + 0.04 E-2

96

1.05

Agreement

5. Unit #2 Reactor

Coolant Sample,

1. 0 mi 11 iters di luted to

100 mil liters

a. Detector #1

1-131

5.20 E-4

4.76 .+/- 2.20 E-4

2

1. 09

Agreement

1-132

1.25 E-2

1. 17 + 0. 10 E-2

12

1.07

Agreement

1-133

4.08 E-3

5.94 + 0. 36 E-3

17

0.69

Disagree

1-135

1. 17 E-2

1. 27 + 0. 18 E-2

7

0.92

Agreement

ATTACHMENT 1

TABLE 1

  • Concentration (uCiLunitl

Ratio

y..2.!!!2a r i son

fui_l!!tl!:1.

Licensee

!IRC

Resolution

LicenseeLNRC

b. Detector #2

1-131

5. 30 E-4

4.76 +/- 2.20 E-4

2

1 . 11

Agreement

1-132

1. 21 E-2

1. 17 + 0. 10 E-2

12

1. 03

Agreement

1-133

5. 16 E-3

5. 911 + 0.36 E-3

17

0.87

Agreement

1-135

1. 03 E-2

1. 27 + 0. 18 [-2

7

0.81

Agreement

5. (cont.) Hecount

of Unit #2 Reactor

Coolant Sample,

1. 0 mi I I i ters di I uted

to 100 mi I I i te rs

a. Detector #1

1-131

11. 88 E-4

11. 76 + 2.20 E-4

2

1. 03

Agreement

Hecounted

1-132

1 . 1 3 E-2

1. 17 + 0. 10 E-2

12

0.97

Agreement

at 11: 28 AM

1-133

5.91 E-3

5.94 + 0. 36 E-3

17

0.99

Ag recment

March 23, 1990 1-135

1. 24 E-2

1. 27 + 0. 18 E-2

7

0.98

Agreement

b. Detector #1

1-131

3.71 E-4

4.76 + 2.20 E-4

2

0.78

Agreement

Recounted cit

1-132

1. 28 E-2

1 . 17 + 0. 10 E-2

12

1. 09

Agreement

12: 1,1 PM

1-133

5.97 E-3

5. 911 + 0.36 E-3

17

1. 00

Ag reernent

March 23, 1990 1-135

1. 18 E-2

1. 27 + 0. 18 E-2

7

0.93

Agreement

6. Unit #2 Heactor

Coolant Sample,

0.024 mi I I i ters di I uted

to 100 mi I Ii te rs

a. Detector #1

1-133

4.96 E-3

11. 11 +/- 0.48 E-3

9

1. 21

Agreement

Detector #2

1-133

4. 35 E-3

4. 11 +/- 0.48 E-3

9

1. 06

Agreement

ATTACHMENT 1

TABLE 2

LICENSEE PASS SAMPLE VERSUS REACTOR COOLANT SAMPLE

Sample

Unit #2 Reactor

coolant, 0.024

milliters diluted

to 100 milliters

Unit #2 hot leg

PASS ~ample, 0.024

milliters diluted

to 100 milliters

Concentration (uCi/unit)

Isotope

Detector #1

Detector #2

I-133

4.96 E-3

4.35 E-3

I-133

5.29 E-3

7.67 E-3

ATTACHMENT 2

CRITERIA FOR COMPARISONS OF ANALYTICAL MEASUREMENTS

This attachment provides criteria for the comparison of results of analytical

radioactivity measurements.

These criteria are based on empirical

relationships which combine prior experience in comparing radioactivity

analyses, the measurement of the statistically random process of radioactive

emission, and the accuracy needs of this program.

In these criteria, the

II Comparison Ratio Li mi ts 111 denoting agreement or

.disagreement between licensee and NRC results are variable.

This variability

is a function of the ratio of the NRC 1 s analytical value relative to its

associated statistical and analytical uncertainty, referred to in this program

as

11 Resolution

112.

For comparison purposes, a ratio between the licensee

1s analytical value and

the NRC

1 s analytical value is computed for each radionuclide present in a given

sample.

The computed ratios are then evaluated for agreement or disagreement

based on

11 Resolution.

11

The corresponding values for

11 Resolution

11 and the

11Comparison Ratio Limits

11 are listed in the Table below.

Ratio values which

are either above or below the

11Comparison Ratio Limits

11 are considered to be in

disagreement, while ratio values within or encompassed by the

11Comparison Ratio

L imits

11 are considered to be in agreement.

TABLE

NRC Confirmatory Measurements Acceptance Criteria

Resolution vs. Comparison Ratio Limits

Resolµtion

<4

4 - 7

8 - 15

16 - 50

51 - 200

>200

Comparison Ratio Limits

for Agreement

0.4 - 2.5

0.5 - 2.0

0.6 - 1.66

0. 75 - 1. 33

0.80 - 1.25

0.85 - 1.18

1Comparison Ratio= Licensee Value.

NRC Reference Value

2Resolution = NRC Reference Value

Associated Uncertainty

1.

2.

3.

4.

s.

6.

7.

8.

ATTACHMENT *3

Concurrence with EPRI/S606 prt111ry and secondary ch1111ical quideltnes

Steam cycle cheatcal control proqru (Boric Acid, Aalonta, Hydrazine,

Morpholine, etc.)

Sludqe removal history (PVR only)

Hydroqen water chemtstry control (BWR only)

MIC problems tn raw water systtllS

Rx coolant B/Li control scheme (PWR)

Macrofoultnq tn raw water systems (cllllS, oysters, etc.)

Steam generator tubes

a.

integrity

b.

types of cracts/tndtcators and locattons

  • c.

potential crevtces

d.

number of tubes p 1 uqqed

e.

S/G repai r/PN htstory (shot peeninq, heat treatllents, etc.)

9.

Erosion corroston aonitortnq/control ProcJr*

10. Control of cheaicals on plant site (f.e., hazardous orqanfcs fn radwaste

system - i.e., Hatch MOMAR tntrusion)

-

11. Pri111ry secondary leak rates (BWR)

1

  • 12. Sulfate hideout return data (PVR)

13. Online cheafstry aon1tor1nq capabflfty

14. Condensate polisher operation and problems

15. Manaqeaent involvement and phtlosophtes toward cheatstry

16. Condenser tn-leakaqe history

17. Materials of construction tn secondary system (1.e., copper in FV heaters,

condenser tube 111tert1ls. etc.)

18. Procedure adequacy

19. Technician trafntnq adequacy

20. Heat exchanger ( raw water) performance

ATTACHMENT 3 (cont'd)

21. Coo11nq waters chen1ca1 treatment schemes (chl'Ollltes, 1110lybdates,

chlorides, d1spers1nts, surfactants)

22. Make-up water Quality

23. S/6 blowdown recycle capab111t1es

.*

ATIACHMENT 4

SURRY RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT SUMMARY

1987

1988

1989

--*

No. of Unplanned Releases

a.

Liquid

0

0

0

b.

Gaseous

0 .

0

0

Activity Released (curies)

a.

Liquid

1.

Fission and

5.17E+OO

2.41E+OO

4.05E+OO

Activation Products

2.

Tritium

8.15E+02

4.94E+02

4.29E+02

3.

Gross Alpha

3.91E-05

8.00E-05

6.98E-06

b.

Gaseous

1.

Fission and

3.08E+02

3.66E+02

1. 37E+02

Activation Gases

2.

Iodines

l.81E-02

9.58E-03

3.89E-04

3.

Tritium

3.04E+Ol

2.79E+Ol

2.75E+Ol

4.

Particulate

2.84E-03

1.06E-02

l.99E-03

c.

Volume of Liquid

2.96E+08

2.58E+08

2.94E+09

Wastes Released

(prior to dilution)

(liters)

  • '

.. *

ATTACHMENT 5

SURRY ANNUAL DOSE SUMMARY (mrem)

Li gu i ct*

Gaseous

Year

Total Bodi

Thiroid

GI-LU

Alpha

Beta

Th~roid

1989

2.30E-01

1.40E-03 3.05E-01

6.17E-02 1. 36E-01 8.90E-03

1988

9.79E-02

1.23E-02 4.14E-01

2.22E-01 5.28E-01 1.90E-01

1987

2.37E-02

3.07E-02 1. 54E-Ol

2.08E-01 5.14E-01 3.60E-01