ML18150A049

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Insp Repts 50-280/87-05 & 50-281/87-05 on 870301-0404. Violations Noted:Appropriate Instructions Not Provided for Maint or Testing of RHR Pumps & Written Surveillance Procedures Not Followed for Periodic Test 2-PT-2.9A
ML18150A049
Person / Time
Site: Surry  Dominion icon.png
Issue date: 04/17/1987
From: Cantrell F, Holland W, Larry Nicholson
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML18150A047 List:
References
50-280-87-05, 50-280-87-5, 50-281-87-05, 50-281-87-5, NUDOCS 8704280246
Download: ML18150A049 (15)


See also: IR 05000280/1987005

Text

UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

101 MARIETTA STREET, N.W.

ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30323

Report Nos.:

50-280/87-05 and 50-281/87-05

Licensee:

Virginia Electric and Power Company

Richmond, Virginia 23261

Docket Nos.:

50-280 and 50-281

License Nos.:

DPR-32 and DPR-37

Facility Name:

Surry 1 and 2

Inspection Conducted: March

through April 4, 1987

Inspectors:

.L//; }/}:, )

W.

Date S%gned

L;/; / 1~-}

Date Sighed

Accompanying Inspector:

S. G. Tingen; F. S. Cantrell, Section Chief on 3/13/87

. ,

~ /-//'

7

Approved by: F. S. d~<<,1i\\~filj?'.£hief

Division of Reactor Projects

L//r)j{(J

Date Signed

SUMMARY

Scope:

This routine inspection was conducted in the areas of licensee action

on previous enforcement matters, plant operations, plant maintenance, plant *

surveillance, followup on inspector identified items, and licensee event report

review.

Results: One violation was identified in this inspection report (see

paragraphs 3 and 5) .

8704280246 870420

PDR

ADOCK 05000280

G

PDR

1.

Persons Contacted

Licensee Employees

REPORT DETAILS

  • R. F. Saunders, Station Manager

D. L. Benson, Assistant Station Manager

  • H. L. Miller, Assistant Station Manager

D. A. Christian, Acting Assistant Station Manager

J. A. Bailey, Superintendent of Operations

  • E. S. Grecheck, Superintendent of Technical Services/

Acting Assistant Station Manager

D. J. Burke, Superintendent of Maintenance

S. P. Sarver, Superintendent of Health Physics

R. L. Johnson, Operations Supervisor

J. A. Price, Site Quality Assurance Manager

  • W. D. Craft, Licensing Coordinator

J. B. Logan, Supervisor, Safety and Licensing

  • R.H. B1runt, Acting Superintendent of Technical Services
  • Attended exit meeting.

Other licensee employees contacted included control room operators, shift

technical advisors, shift supervisors and other plant personnel.

2.

Exit Interview

The inspection scope and findings were summarized on April 6, 1987, with

those individuals identified by an asterisk in paragraph 1.

The following

new items were identified by the inspectors during this exit.

One violation (paragraphs 3 and 5) was identified for failure to provide

adequate procedure and/or failure to foll ow procedure for corrective

maintenance, surveillance testing, and operational evolutions (280;

281/87-05-01).

The Region II Section Chief met with licensee management

at the site on April 8, 1987, to discuss this violation and emphasize

that inattention to detail is a major concern.

One inspector fo11owup item (paragraph 6) was identified for fol1owup on

corrective action for Unit 2 RHR pumps during the next appropriate outage

for Unit 2 (281/87-05-02).

The 1 i censee acknowledged the inspection findings with no dissenting

comments.

The 1 i cense did not identify as proprietary any of the

materials provided to or reviewed by the inspectors during this

inspection.

\\

2

3;

Licensee Action on Previous Enforcement Matters

(92702)

(Closed) Violation 280, 281/ 86-02-02, Failure to establish measures and

procedures for review of 10 CFR Part 21 reports.

The issue involved the.

licensees failure to provide documents which addressed corrective action

taken for a Part 21 report sent to Vepco on October 11, 1982.

Corrective

action taken by the licensee included revision of administrative

procedures to ensure that review of vendor recommendations is addressed

and documented during the review of vendor information. Also, additional

instructions were provided to affected employees on processing of

10 CFR Part 21 reports.

Also, 10 CFR 21 report status is- tracked in

the licensees commitment tracking system. - The inspector verified that

corrective actions were implemented. This item,is closed.

( Closed) Violation 280/86-11-01, Failure to establish measures and

procedures for maintenance operations for vital battery upgrade.

The

issue involved the inc.1dequacy of a design change procedure (DC-85-32-1).

This procedure was the controlling procedure for replacement of the

station 18 battery.

Step 4.3 of the procedure incorrectly loaded the

battery with vital loads prior to lifting the battery leads.

When the

leads were lifted, a v~ltage transient occurred resulting in a train B

safety injection, letd"own isolation, containment phase I and phase II

isolation and loss of annunciator panels F through J.

Corrective action

taken by the 1 icensee included revision of the procedure to prevent

reoccurrence.

Also, the importance of appropriate preparation and review

of design change procedures was reemphasized with management and

individuals responsible for the design change process.

During the Unit 2

refueling outage, the 28 battery was replaced with the revised procedure.

No transients were encountered. This item is closed.

(Closed) Violation 281/86-20-01, Failure to provide adequate procedure

which documents corrective maintenance on safety-related equipment.

The

issue involved inadequate documentation of corrective maintenance which

was accompli.shed on Unit 2 recirculation spray heat exchanger B during the

period of July 23-27, 1986.

Licensee corrective action included complete

revision of appropriate maintenance procedures to include additional

controls on component disassembly and reassembly, additional controls on

mechanical joint reassembly which cannot be operationally checked after

completion of work, and . specific retesting requirements to verify

component operability.

The inspector reviewed the revised procedures and

considers that appropriate corrective action has been taken. This item is

closed.

(Closed) Violation 281/86-42-02, Inadequate Procedure for the Maintenance

of the Main Steam Trip Valve. Inspection reports 280;281/86-41 & 42

address in detail the improper assembly and testing of the main steam trip

valves (MSTV) that resulted in a reactor trip on December 9, 1986. The

licensee response to this violation was documented in a letter, dated

3

March 11, 1987, acknowledging the violation as written and committing to

both a short term corrective action of revising the subject procedure and

a long term project involving updating all *safety related procedures. The

inspectors reviewed the revised * MSTV procedures as documented in

inspection report 280;281/87-04 with no discrepancies noted. The resident

inspectors wil 1 continue to monitor progress in the overa 11 procedure

improvement program during regular inspections. This item is closed.

(Closed) Unresolved Item 281/86-41-01, Justification for deletion of step

5.4.4.3 of corrective maintenance procedure MMP-C-RH-015 during repair of

RHR pump 2-RH-P-18 in October, 1986_.

The issue involved a procedure

deviation (change) to the corrective maintenance procedure which

eliminated a step from the procedure which would check the motor mounting

fit for centralization.

The acceptable tolerance for this step was 0.003

- inch.

However, the reason listed for deleting this step from the

procedure was that the runout was from 0.020 to 0.025 - inch due to rust

and pitting.

The pump was reassemi:> led with out correcting the above

condition.

The inspector's review of the pump technical manual determined

that the step deleted was one of the steps listed in th~ manual to assure

proper pump alignment.

Discussions with plant management resulted in a

conclusion that management was aware cf the condition of the pump when the

decision was made to reassemble the pump; however, appropriate engineering

documentation was not included in the work package to allow the inspector

to complete his review of the activity. This issue was unresolved pending

licensee action to provide engineering justification of the procedure

deviation at the end of the inspection period in January 1987.

Since the issue was identified, several meetings have been held between

station management and the inspector. The licensee provided the inspector

with an "Analysis of 2-RH-P-18 Procedure Deviation" on March 10, 1987.

In

that analysis, the licensee stated that after the repairs conducted 1n

October 1986, full operability of the pump was verified in accordance with

ASME Code,Section XI requirements by performance of 2-PT-30 .1.

In

addition, the licensee stated that although rust and pitting were evident

on the measured surface, constant errors were observed, indicating that

one side was not significantly high or low. _ They also stated that

increasing vi.bra ti on i ndi cations on the RHR motor 1 ed to the staff's

decision to remove the pump from service and send the motor, with shaft,

to Westinghouse for analysis and examination.

During the forced outage to

repair feed and condensate piping, the licensee has overhauled the

residual heat pump 2-RH-P-18 and corrected the surface condition of the

pump stand.

After repairs were completed, the pump and motor post

maintenance testing verified that vibration levels were well within the

acceptable range.

The inspector agreed with the licensee that the pump post maintenance

testing did verify operability and acceptable vibration levels after the

last corrective maintenance activity.

However, the inspector also

reviewed the vibration data recorded for the pump motor bearings taken

-- ---

-

4

before the corrective maintenance in October 1986, and after the

corrective maintenance in November 1986; and concluded that the data

indicated that an abnormal condition existed in the pump-motor assembly

after the maintenance was completed.

Discussions with the licensee and

vendcir representative on March 11, 1987, provided the following.

conclusion.

After disassembly of the pump during the forced outage, the impelJer

wear ring was noted to be deformed in a manner which would indicate

that the motor mounting surface was not mating with the pump stand to

assure proper alignment of the pump/motor assembly.

This condition

helped to explain the higher vibration indications after pump

reassembly in October 1986.

Based on the preceding conclusion, the inspector considers that corrective

maintenance procedure MMP-C-RH-015 did not provide adequate instructions

to assure that proper pump/motor alignment was achieved after deletion of

step 5.4.4.3 from the procedure on October 26, 1986.

Technical

specification 6.4.A.7 requires that detailed written. procedures with

appropriate check-off lists and i nstructi ans sha 11 be provided for

preventati on of corrective maintenance opera ti ans w~i ch would have an

effect on the safety of the reactor.

Failure to provide an adequate

procedure for corrective maintenance on RHR pump 2-RH-P~lB is a violation

,(280; 281/87-05-01).

(Closed)

Unresolved

Item

280/86-41-01;

281/86-41-02,

Licensee

determination of appropriate curves for determining operability pressure

differential for the RHR pump(s).

The issue involved the inspectors

review of a work order (Job Number 3800042352) during a previous

maintenance inspection.

The work had been identified as necessary during

performance of periodic testing (PT) of RHR pump 2-RH-P-lB.

The test,

which was conducted on October 6, 1986, declared the pump inoperable due

to a high differential pressure as required in the acceptance criteria of

the PT.

However the work order was voided prior to* any work being

performed due to an engineering evaluation of the test results.

This

evaluation was documented in engineering work request (EWR)86-414.

The

inspector reviewed the EWR and the PT acceptance criteria and concluded

that different pump curve information was used for the establishment of

the acceptance criterion in the PT as compared to the criterion used to

evaluate the EWR.

This issue was identified to the licensee and a meeting

was held between licensee supervisory engineering personnel and the

inspector on February 24, 1987.

In that meeting the licensee stated that

the information documented in the EWR was correct information based on

engineering review of the specific pump curves and that the PT had been

recently revised to incorporate testing of the RHR pumps at a flow rate of

3000 GPM in lieu of 4000 GPM per the manufacturer general reference data.

The EWR concluded that based on the pump curve at a flow rate of 3000 GPM,

the pump can develop a total head of 280 feet or 121.2 psid instead of the

manufacturer general reference value of 117 psi d.

The acceptable

1


~

. 5

range of operation, as specified in ASME Section XI, Table IWP-3100-2,

should be 112.7 to 123.6 psid.

Since RHR pump 2-RH-P-lB delta pressure

was 122.7 psid when tested on October 6, 1986, the pump was declared fully

operable.

Following the results of the EWR on October 7, 1986, the Unit 2 RHR pumps

.were again tested in accordance with 2-PT-30.1 on October 11, 1986.

During that test the delta pressure recorded for RHR pumps 2-RH-P-lA and

2-RH-P-lB were 115.6 psid and 115.6 psid respectively.

This data .fell

within the acceptance criterion of 2-PT-30.1 for full operability.

The

acceptance criterion had not been changed from the manufacturers general

reference value* of 117 psid used when the PT was performed on October 6,

1986.

The inspector reviewed the acceptance criterion of 2-PT-30.1 and

determined the following:

The reference delta pressure used to evaluate pump acceptability was

117 psid.

This reference pressure did not agree with the '.Jalue

determined in EWR 86-414.

Acceptance criteria listed in steps 6.1.1.1 and 6.2.1.1 of 2-PT-30.1

listed a range of 108 to 118 psid for declaring the RHR pumps fully

operable.

The inspector calculated this range based on a reference

delta pressure of 117 psid in accordance with ASME Section XI, Table

IWP-3100-2 and determined that the range for- declaring th!? pumps

fully operable should be* 108.8 to 119.3 psid.

Acceptance criteria listed in steps 6.1.2.1 and 6.2.2.1 of 2-PT-30.1

listed a range of 104 psid to less than 108 psid OR greater than 118

psid to 119.5 psid as the ALERT range for the RHR pumps.

The

inspectors calculations based on the ASME code determined that the

ALERT range should be 105.3 psid to less than 108.8 psid OR greater

that 119.3 psid to 120.5 psid.

Acceptance criteria listed in steps 6.1.4.1 and 6.2.4.1 of 2-PT-30.1

listed the.INOPERABLE range for the RHR pumps as less than 104 psid

OR greater than 119.5 psid.

The inspectors calculations based on

ASME code determined that the INOPERABLE range should be less than

105.3 psid to greater that 120.5 psid.

Technital Specification 6.4.A.2 requires that detailed written proced~res

with appropriate check-off 1 i sts and i nstructi ans shal 1 be provided for

testing of components and systems involving nuclear safety of the station.

The inspector concluded that 2-PT-30.1 did not provide adequate

instructions to insure that the RHR pump operabiltty was correctly tested

and verified.

This item is identified as a further example of violation

280; 281/87-05-01.

It should be noted that both pumps were actually

operable at all times based on the final acceptance criteria.

In a related matter, the inspector reviewed two station deviations which

were written on December 12, 1986.

The deviations (Sl-86-843 and

Sl-86-844) indicated that during performance of 1-PT-30.1 for Unit 1 RHR

pumps, the acceptance criterion of the PT declared 1-RH-P-lA *inoperable

6

and 1-RH-P-18 in the ALERT range.

Work Orders (Job Numbers 3800046940 and

3800046941) were issued for engineering evaluation of these conditions.

The work orders were subsequently voided after engineering determined that

the incorrect flow rate was being used for the test. Additional review of

this condition and discussion with licensee management provided

information that the PT tested the pumps at 4000 GPM instead of the

recommended fl ow rate of 3000 GPM.

Si nee 4000 GPM was above the shutoff

head of the pumps, the PT was deviated (changed) to adjust the flow rate

to 3500 GPM and the test was reperformed on December 13, 1986.

Test

results of this PT appeared to be within the acceptance criteria of the

test.

However, during review of the completed test by the inspector, it

was determined that the procedure deviation only corrected the test for

  • flow rate and did not correct the acceptance criteria for the new test
  • flow rate.

The PT reference delta pressure of 97.4 psid appeared to be

the correct pressure for 4000 GPM based on pump curves.

However, the

inspector determined that the reference delta pressure using a flow rate

of 3500 GPM should be 108.2 psid.

The delta pressure determined by

1-PT-30.1 on December 13, 1986, was 96.1 psid for 1-RH-P-lA and 92.6 psid

for 1-RH-P-18.

The PT dec)ared both pumps operable.

The inspector, based

on a reference delta pressure of 108.2 psid, calculated a value of 97.4

psid as the lowest pressure which would allow the pumps to be declared

operable based on the ASME Section XI, Table IWP-3100-2.

The inspector

also noted that the completed PT was reviewed by the Surveillance and Test

Engineering Group in December 1986/January 1987. This review is conducted

to verify that the test results are satisfactory; however,

no

discrepancies were noted by the engineering review.

The inspector

considers that deviated 1-PT-30.1 which was performed on December 13,

1986, is a further example of violation 280; 281/86-05-01.

This violation was brought to the attention of the licensee and immediate

corrective action was taken.

Based on the final acceptance criteria both

pumps were technically inoperable; however, the inspector verified that

the next PT performed to verify operability on January 14, 1987~ was

properly revised and declared the pumps fully operable.

One violatio~ was identified during these inspections.

4.

Unresolved Items

Unresolved items were not identified during this inspection.

5.

Plant Operations

Operational Safety Verification (71707)

The inspector conducted daily inspections in the following areas:

control

room staffing, access, and operator behavior; operator adherence to

approved procedures, technical specifications, and limiting conditions for

operations; examination of panels containing instrumentation and other

reactor protection system elements to determine that required channels are

7 .

operable; review of control room operator logs, operating orders, plant

deviation reports, tagout logs, jumper logs, and tags on components to

verify compliance with approved procedures.

The inspector conducted weekly inspections in the following areas:

verification of operability of selected ESF systems by valve alignment,

breaker positions, condition of equ*i pment or component( s), and operability

of instrumentation and support stems essential to system actuation or

performance.

Plant tours which included observation of general _plant/

equipment conditions, fire protection and preventative measures, control

of activities in progress, radiation protection controls, physical

security controls, plant housekeeping conditions/cleanliness, and missile

hazards.

The inspector conducted biweekly inspections in the following areas:

verification review and walkdown of safety-related tagout(s) in effect;

review of sampling program (e.g.~ primary and secondary coolant samples,

boric acid tank samples, plant liquid and gaseous samples); observation of

control room shift turnover; review of implementation of the plant problem

identification system; verification of selected portions of containment

isolation lineu~(s); and verification that notices to workers are posted

as required by 10 CFR 19.

Certain tours were conducted on backshifts.

Inspections included areas in

the Units 1 and 2 cable vaults, Vital battery rooms, Steam Safeguards

areas, emergency switchgear rorims, diesel generator rooms, control room,

auxiliary building, cable penetration areas, independent spent fuel

storage facility, low level intake structure, and Safeguards Valve Pit

areas. Reactor coolant system leak rates were reviewed to ensure that

detected or suspected leakage from the system was recorded, investigated,

and evaluated and that appropriate actions were taken, if required.

On a

regular basis, radiation work permits (RWPs) were reviewed and specific

work activities were monitored to assure they were being conducted per the

RWPs.

Selected radiation protection instruments were periodically

checked, and equipment operability and calibration frequency were

verified.

In the course of monthly activities, the inspectors included a review

of the licensee's physical security program.

The performance of various

shifts of the security force was observed in the conduct of daily

activities to include: protected and vital areas access controls;

searching of personnel, packages and vehicles; badge issuance and

retrieval; escorting of visitors; and patrols and compensatory posts.

8

Unit 1 began the reporting period at power.

The unit remained at power

throughout the reporting period; however, the following deficiency was *

identified by the inspectors during this period:

On March 22, 1987, an *operator noticed that the main steam tr.ap root*

valves l-MS-74, 106, and 143 were open in lieu of the required closed

position.

These valves are part of the steam trap system off the

Unit 1 main steam trip valves. They were verified closed on

February 16 with independent verification on February 17.

The

mispositioning of the above valves created an approximately one and a

half inch bypass flow path around each of the three main steam trip

valves. The licensee is currently evaluating the safety significance

of this system configuration. Station administrative procedure

SUADM-0-10 "Operations Department Procedures, specifically requires

that plant equipment shall be operated in accordance with *written

procedures. The licensee can find no documentation subsequent to the

independent verification regarding operation of the above valves.

This failure to follow procedure is a further example of violation

280; 281/87-05-01.

Unit 2 began the reporting period in cold shutdown.

Heatup of the unit

above 200 degrees F. began on March 16 with the reactor reaching

criticality on March 19. The inspector reviewed the licensee's

calculations for estimated critical rod position per .operating procedure

1-0P-lC, "Estimated Rod Bank Position", and witnessed the startup to

verify actual core performance.

The fo 11 owing events occurred during

preparation for power ascension:

On March 12, 1987, the unit was in cold shutdown (approximately 195

degrees F.) with decay heat being removed by steaming to the

condenser.

Condenser vacuum was being maintained by the condenser

vacuum pumps.

The C reactor coolant pump (RCP) was running and the C

charging pump was running to provide seal injection flow to .the

operating RCP.

At approximately 1700 hours0.0197 days <br />0.472 hours <br />0.00281 weeks <br />6.4685e-4 months <br />, the C charging pump

tripped due to operations personnel racking out the B charging pump

breaker for maintenance.

This evolution resulted in loss of seal

injection to the operating RCP.

The unit operator tripped C RCP and

started A residual heat removal (RHR) pump to provide for decay heat

removal.

The control room operator directed that the B charging pump

breaker be racked in, and when the breaker was racked back in, C

charging pump restarted .. The control room operator restarted C RCP

and then tripped A RHR pump.

During the event plant parameters

remained constant. However, a similar event occurred on unit 1 while

at full power in June 1985.

Based on that event, the licensee took

extensive corrective action to prevent recurrence.

That corrective

action included signs being installed on the B charging pump breaker

cabinets warning of the condition and precautions added to the

procedure (Maintenance Operating Procedure, MOP-8.3, "Removal of

9

2-CH-P-B Charging Pump for Maintenance") which is used to remove th*e

pump from service for maintenance. Licensee fo 11 owup determined that

miscommunication between the control room operators and the operator

racking out the breaker, and operations personnel not using procedure

(MOP-8.3) to establish the maintenance condition for B charging pump,

resulted in recurrence of the event.

Failure to follow procedure

when removing from service the B charging pump for maintenance is a

further example of violation 280; 281/87-05-01.

On March 16, 1987, Unit 2 tripped while making preparations for

reactor startup. The unit was at intermediate shutdown, zero percent

power, with shutdown banks A and B withdrawn. An instrument

technician was troubleshooting a faulty steam flow indication and

unblocked the

11at power" P-7 permissive by simulating a reactor power

greater than ten percent. The turbine was unlatched at the time,

resulting iri a reactor trip on a turbine trip. The technician

performing this work per the guidance of Periodic Test procedure 2.9A

"Steam Flow (F-2-485)

11 was not aware that the reactor trip breakers

had been closed and that the shutdown banks were withdrawn. The

procedure recognizes that a reactor trip wi 11 occur and contains

instructions to either latch the turbine or insure operations are

aware that a trip will occut. The technician marked both his and the

shift supervisor 1s signoff

11 N/A

11 for this step without confirming

plant status (i.e. reactor trip breakers closed) with the O?erators.

This failure to follow procedure is a further example of vi6lation

280; 281/87-05-01.

During the startup, water was noted in the bearing lubricating oil

system for auxi 1 i ary feedwater pump P-3A.

The 1 i censee postulated,

subsequent to troubleshooting the 1 ube oil cool er and finding no

leakage path, that the water collected in a clogged pump seal leakoff

reservoir and entered the oil system through the pump bearing. The

inspector witnessed the retest of the pump to declare it operable for

unit startup. No deficiencies were noted in the pump performance.

The inspectors noted that the 1 i censee took prompt and aggressive

corrective action when each issue was identified.

Unit 2 reached full power on March 24, and remained at power until

Apri 1 3, when the unit commenced a rampdown to conduct ba 1 anci ng

evolutions on the main turbine.

During rampdown, the unit tripped at

approximately 2:20 A.M. on April 4, due to a turbine trip on low

differential pressure across the high pressure turbine.

The unit was

restarted and after turbine balancing the operators were preparing to

latch the turbine when the inspection period ended.

Engineered Safety Feature System Walkdown (71710)

The inspector performed a walkdown of the accessible areas of the

emergency diesel generator and fuel oil system for both units to verify

its operability.

This verification included the following: confirmation

J

10

that the licensee*~ system lineup procedure matches plant drawings and

actual plant configuration; hangers and supports ar~ operable;

housekeeping is adequate; valves and/or breakers in the system a.re

installed correctly and appear to be operable; fire protection/prevention

is adequate; major system components are properly labeled and appear to be

operable;

instrumentation is properly installed, calibrated and

functioning; and valves and/or breakers are in correct position as

required by plant procedure and unit status. *

Within the areas inspected, additional examples of the violation noted in

paragraph 3 were identified.

6.

Maintenance Inspections (62703)

During the reporting period, the inspectors reviewed maintenance

activities to assure compliance with the appropriate procedures.

Inspections areas included the following:

Inspection of Unit 2 Steam Generator Main Steam Trip Valves (MSTV)'

The inspectoi'S witnessed portions of the maintenance and testing of MSTV

201A, B, and C .. Inspection reports 280; 281/86-41, 86-42, and 87-04

address in detail the improper assembly and testing of the MSTV that

resulted in a reactor trip on December 9, 1986.

On March 3, 1987, the

inspectors witnessed post maintenance testing of the above Unit 2 valves

that assured full opening of the MSTVs.

No discrepancies in testing were

noted.

Review of Unit 2 Residual Heat Removal (RHR) Pump Repairs

During the past forced outage for Unit 2, the licensee decided to overhaul

RHR pump 2-RH-P-18 due to the pump exhibiting high vibrations when

predictive analysis testing was conducted.

The overhaul was completed on

February 20, 1987, and the pump was returned to service on on the same

day.

However, after ten days of operation; the lower radial bearing of*

the pump failed resulting in pump failure.

The inspector reviewed the

completed procedure used to overhaul and rep~ir RHR pump 2-RH-P-lB during

the period of January/February 1987.

All test data indicated that the

pump had been. properly overhauled.

The pump was again tagged out for

repair on March 2, 1987.

The pump motor was removed and shipped to a

repair facility for corrective maintenance.

During the timeframe that the B pump motor was undergoing repair, the

licensee decided to allow the unit to heat up to approximately 190 degrees

F and remove residual heat by steaming to the condenser.

This decision

was made, in part, because vibration analysis of the A RHR pump indicated

that bearing degradation was occurring.

The inspector questioned the

licensee as to whether the pump was considered operable based on bearing

11

wear.

A meeting was held between the NRC and licensee management on

March 12, 1987.

At that meeting, the licensee stated A RHR pump was

experiencing bearing wear: however, the pump was considered operable based

on surveillance testing.

The licensee also stated that they were in the*

process of procuring new parts to properly repair the A pump; however,

these parts would not be available prior to unit restart.

The licensee

also committed tomake appropriate repairs to the A pump during the first

outage of appropriate duration after receiving replacement parts.

The NRC

agreed at the meeting that the A pump was operable and the licensee was

taking a proper approach to correcting any condition which may exist.

After repair the B pump motor was returned to the station and reinstalled.

The pump was tested and declared operable on March 15, 1987.

However,

during plant heatup the upper motor-bearing temperature continued to rise

to greater that 190 degrees F prior to the pump being secured in order to

continue the unit heatup.

NRC concern with this high temperature resulted

in a phone conversation between the licensee and NRC management in Atlanta

on March 17, 1987.

The results of that discussion were that the pump had

been demonstrated to be operable on March 15, 1987, and no degradation of

the bearing was indicated based on vibration analysi_s.

Therefore, NRC

concurred with the. licensee position that the pump was operable and that

the startup could continue.

Foll owup on corrective action for Unit 2 RHR pumps during the next

appropriate outage is identified as an inspector followup item

(281/87-05-02) for Unit 2 only.

Within the areas inspected, no violations or deviations were identified.

7.

Surveillance Inspections (61726)

During the reporting period, the inspectors reviewed various surveillance

activities to assure compliance with the appropriate *proced*ures as

follows:

Test prerequisites were met.

Tests were performed in accordance with approved procedures.

Adequate coordination existed among personnel involved in the test~

Test data was properly collected and recorded.

Inspection areas included the following:

On March 2, 1987, the inspector witnessed portions of the performance of

periodic test 1-PT-28.2, "Reactor Core Flux Map". This test performed flux

map #22 for Unit 1. No discrepancies were identified.

12

On March 19,1987, the inspector witnessed surveillance testing of the

turbine-driven auxiliary feedwater pump 2-FW-P-2 per periodic test

2-PT-15.lC.

This test demonstrates the operability of the subject AFW

pump with the unit stable at greater than 2% power. The inspector noted

that condensate from the turbine exhaust ran down the inside of the

safeguards room wall onto the room emergency lights.

The licensee is

currently evaluating this condition.

Within the areas inspected, no violations or deviations were identified.

8.

Followup on Inspector Identified Items

(92701)

(Closed) Inspector Followup Item (IF!) 280/85-20-02, Followup on action

taken to correct problems encountered while performing containment leak

rate collection and calculations. The issue involved numerous steps which

could allow for potential errors and delays in handling and computing

leakage rate values.

The licensee has upgraded the intergrated leak rate.

test (ILRT) program and installed the upgr~ded program on Unit 1 and 2

computers.

This upgraded program was satisfactorily used during the ILRT

performed on Unit 2 in 1986.

This item is closed.

(Closed) !FI 280; 281/86~02-0l, *Followup on review of procedures and

training for the installation of EQ transmitters and assemblies,

The

issue involved improper installation of a Conax electrical seal assembly.

Corrective action by the licensee included revision of applicable

procedure and additional training for personnel performing this type of

work.

The inspector reviewed the revised.procedures. This item is closed.

(Closed) !FI 280/86-20-01, Followup on review of turbine driven auxiliary

feedwater (AFW) pump maintenance procedure for adjusting governor linkage

and periodic testing {PT) procedure review.

The issue involved several

governor linkage problems experienced by the licensee during return to

service of the Unit 1 turbine driven AFW pump during the latter part of

August 1986.

The inspector reviewed the revised maintenance procedure and

the revised PT (1-PT-15.lC) and determined that appropriate corrective

actions were included in the procedures. This item is closed.

9.

Licensee Event Report (LER) Review. (92700)

The inspector reviewed the LERs listed below to ascertain whether NRC

reporting requirements were being met and to determine appropriateness of

the corrective action(s).

The inspector's review also included followup

on implementation of corrective action and review of licensee

documentation that all required corrective action(s) were complete.

(Closed) LER 280/86-12, Loss of Boric Acid Flow Path. The issue involved

isolation of a required flow path for maintenance of the boric acid

filter.

The cause of the event was personnel error due to an unusual

lineup of the boric acid system.

Licensee corrective action included an

1--

13

addendum to shift orders to increase operator awareness to operational.

detail.

Also, improved labeling was implemented to minimize recurrence.

The inspector reviewed the addendum.

This item is closed.

(Closed) LER 280/86-14, Inadvertent ESF Actuation.

The cause of the event

and corrective actions are addressed in paragraph 3 of this report under

closeout of violation 280/86-11-01.

This item is closed.

(Closed) LER 280/86-17, Loss of RHR and Actuation of ESF.

This issue

involved loss of power to an emergency bus due to personnel error in

breaker testing.

Corrective action included verification of automatic

actuation of required safety systems, and restoration of normal reserve

station servi'ce power.

Also, a human factors analysis was performed and

the conclusion of the report was that the operator, after being

interrupted from the evolution in progress, became complacent and actuated

the incorrect relay causing the event.

The report recommended that each

control operations technician be reinstructed in the correct methods of

work continuation after interruptions and breaks.

The inspector verified

that corrective actions ~ere accomplished.

This item is closed.

(Closed) LER 280/86-18, ESF Actuation - #3 EDG Auto St"'.rt.

The issue

involved an automatic start of the #3 emergency diesel generator due to

inadequate procedure, which was being used to install additional fuses in

the 3 charging pump control circuits.

Corrective action by the licensee

was to correct the procedure and properly complete the modification. This

item is closed.

(Closed) LER 280/86-19, Spurious Operation of Reactor Trip Breakers .. The

issue involved an automatic opening of the reactor trip breakers during

preparation to withdraw shutdown bank rods in preparation for restart.

Alarms and annunciators indicated that the trip had been generated by

signals which were blocked by permissive (P-7) interlocks.

Further

investigation indicated that the trip signal was generated by a turbine

first stage pressure spike which would unblock permissive P-7. * The

licensee concluded that the sensing line for one of the first stage

turbine pressure transmitters received a sharp blow causing the pressure

spike.

Additional corrective action included testing of permissive P-7

logic relays.

No discrepancies were noted. This item is closed.

(Closed) LER 281/86-07, Manual Reactor Trip Due to High Steam Generator

Level.

The issue involved failure of feed reg valve (FCV-2478) to close

during shutdown.

After shutdown, the valve was disassembled and metal

debris was found which prevented full valve closure.

The valve was

reassembled, tested satisfactorily, and returned to operable status.

This item is closed.

(Closed) LER 281/86-09, Spurious Operation of a Reactor Trip Breaker.

The

issue involved automatic opening of the B reactor trip breaker which was

caused by an electrication improperly jumpering a relay during replacement

of the relay.

Corrective action included proper reinstallation of the

i

..1

14

jumper, and subsequent replacement of the failed relay. The procedure was

reviewed with electrician who improperly placed the relay, and he was *

cautioned to be more attentive to terminal identification.

This item is

closed.

(Closed) LER 281/86-10, Inoperable Charging Pump Component Cooling Water

Pumps.

The issue involved a loss of cooling water supply from both the A

and B charging pump component cooling water pumps due to air being

introduced into the system during maintenance on the A pump.

Corrective

action included venting of the system and return of the pumps to service.

This item is closed.

(Closed)

LER 281/86-11, Service Water Leak in Unit 2 Containment.

The

issue involved service water leaking into the recirculation spray side of

the recirculation spray heat exchanger (RSHX) B due to tube degradation.

The unit was shut down for repair of the heat exchanger.

Eight tubes were

plugged in the RSHX and appropriate testing was conducted to verify tube

integrity. The inspector reviewed the completed maintenance procedure and

also verified that the licensee completed testing on other RSHX to verify

tube integrity. This item is closed.

(Closed) LER 281/86-12, Consequence Limiting Safeguards Relay Failures.

The issue involved failure of the A and B train relays which provide one

of the four actuation signals for containment High High pressure.

The

licensee immediately jumpered the relays to provide for the Safeguards

signal and subsequently replaced both relays and the power supply for* the

relays.

After replacement, the relays were tested and declared operable.

This item is closed.

(Closed) LER 281/86-20, Reactor Trip and Main Feedwater Pipe Failure. The

issue involved the Surry Unit 2 feedwater pipe rupture event of *

December 9, 1986.

The 1 icensee report dated January 14, 1987, entitled

11Surry Unit 2 Reactor Trip and Feedwater Pipe Failure,

11 provided detailed

information on the December 9, 1986 event with a recovery plan and

corrective actions for NRC review and concurrence prior to unit startup.

The results of the NRC Augmented Inspection Team inspection was documented

in report 280;281/86-42 dated February 10, 1987.

The resident inspectors

have continually monitored the recovery process to ensure compliance with

the above reports.

The violation associated with the subject event has

been reviewed and closed per paragraph 3 of this report.

This item is

closed.