ML18137A133

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NEI-EPRI Workshop on Irradiated Effects on Concrete for SLR - NRR May 17, 2018
ML18137A133
Person / Time
Issue date: 05/17/2018
From: George Thomas
NRC/NRR/DE/ESEB
To:
Brady B, NRR-DMLR 415-2981
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Download: ML18137A133 (11)


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NRC Staffs Licensing Perspectives on Irradiation Effects on Concrete for SLR George Thomas Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation, USNRC May 17, 2018

Overview

  • Background
  • NRC Guidance for SLR
  • Key Expectations 2

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Background===

3 Technical Concern:

Expanded Material Degradation Assessment (EMDA) Report (NUREG/CR-7153) Vol 4, Aging of Concrete and Civil Structures, identifies radiation effects on concrete as low-knowledge but high significance/susceptibility for SLR.

NRC Publications NUREG/CR-7171, A Review of the Effects of Radiation on the Microstructure and Properties of Concretes Used in Nuclear Power Plants NUREG/CR-7153 Vol. 4, Aging of Concrete and Civil Structures Commission Directive SECY-14-0016: the NRC staff is conducting a series of activities to prepare for review of subsequent license renewal (SLR) applications SRM to SECY-014-0016: staff directed to keep the Commission informed regarding progress on this issue Radiation Effects

NRC Guidance for SLR

- Aging effects of reduction of strength and loss of mechanical properties due to irradiation (and radiation induced heating) 4

NRC Guidance for SLR

  • Further Evaluation is recommended of a plant-specific program to manage these aging effects for PWRs and BWRs

- SRP-SLR Section 3.5.2.2.2.6 and Section 3.5.3.2.2.6 5

NRC Guidance for SLR Further evaluation is recommended of a plant-specific programif the estimated (calculated) fluence levels or irradiation dose received by any portion of the concrete from neutron (fluence cutoff energy E > 0.1 MeV) or gamma radiation exceeds the respective threshold level [1 x 1019 neutrons/cm2 and 1 x 108 Gy] during the subsequent PEO or if plant-specific OE of concrete irradiation degradation exists that may impact intended functions.

6 Plant-Specific Fluence Calculation

+

Plant-Specific Operating Experience Review From SRP-SLR Section 3.5.2.2.2.6:

Expectation:

NRC Guidance for SLR 7

Fluence levels < Threshold limits AND No OE impacting intended functions Further Evaluation criteria satisfied Fluence levels > Threshold limits OR OE impacting intended functions Address the aging effect of loss of strength of concrete structures due to irradiation for subsequent period of extended operation

NRC Guidance for SLR 8

Analysis Aging Management Program Other (e.g. Structural Modification, Mitigation of Radiation Effects)

  • Applicant must demonstrate continued ability of structures to perform intended functions through the subsequent period of extended operation at the time of the SLRA submission OR Addressing Further Evaluation Criteria for irradiated concrete aging effect (plants that exceed fluence threshold)

Combination (for example, analysis to 70 years and plans/calculations for subsequent structural modification)

  • Disposition of the irradiated concrete Further Evaluation (FE) should be based on a plant-specific fluence calculation, regardless of plant design
  • Applicants can opt to perform a damage analysis, provide an aging management program, or other method to satisfy Further Evaluation Criteria
  • To date, NRC has not approved any topical report as bounding of degradation due to irradiation

- As such, SLR applicants should not use topical reports solely to disposition the aging effects related to irradiation 9

Key Expectations for SLR (with respect to SRP/GALL-SLR guidance)

  • If applicant chooses to perform an analysis to address FE:

- It is not necessary (or preferable) to provide the entire calculation/analysis on the docket in the SLRA

  • However, SLRA should clearly indicate existence of or provide reference to a plant-specific analysis or calculation

- Referenced analyses/calculations should include:

  • Reference to drawings identifying dimensions, distances, anchorages, materials used, and placement of reinforcement and embedments
  • Plant-specific loadings and load combinations (or a bounding case)
  • Design Codes used
  • Consideration of combined effects of environmental factors, as applicable
  • Justification for the characterization of load-carrying mechanisms used (e.g., assumed concrete and steel bond strength) 10 Key Expectations for SLR (with respect to SRP/GALL-SLR guidance)

QUESTIONS?