ML18057B404

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Safety Insp Rept 50-255/91-22 on 911030-1106.Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Radwaste Mgt,Effluent Monitoring & Transportation Programs Including Organization,Mgt & Controls
ML18057B404
Person / Time
Site: Palisades Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 11/29/1991
From: Markley A, Snell W
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION III)
To:
Shared Package
ML18057B402 List:
References
50-255-91-22, NUDOCS 9112110082
Download: ML18057B404 (13)


See also: IR 05000255/1991022

Text

U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION III

Report No. 50-255/91022(DRSS)

Docket No. 50-255

License No. DPR-20

Licensee:

Consumers Power Company

Palisades Nuclear Generating Plant

27780 Blue Star Memorial Highway

Covert, MI

49043

Facility Name:

Palisades Nuclear Gen~rating Plant

Inspection At:

Palisades Site, Covert, Michigan

Inspection Conducted:

October 30 through November 6, 1991

C., "1. )J;ll JD~

. A. w. Markley r

I

Inspector:

11/z 9/q1

c.~~)~

Date

Approved By:

William Snell, Chief

Radiological Controls and

Emergency Preparedness Section *

Inspection Summary

Inspection on October 30 through November 6, 1991 (Report No.

50-255/9l022(DRSS))

Areas Inspected:

Routine unannounced inspection of the radioactive waste

management, effluent monitoring ahd transportation programs, including:

organization, management controls and training, gaseous radwaste, liquid

radwaste, solid waste and transpGrtation, effluent reports, effluent control

instrumentation, primary coolant ichemistry and air cleaning systems (IP

84750, 86750).

Reviewed open items from past identified concerns (IP 83750,

84750, 86750).

Results:

One violation was identified that involved the performance of an

inadequate 10 CFR 50.59 review of the reactivation of the south radwaste

building for radioactive waste storage and its associated Final Safety

Analysis Report changes (Section 7).

A non-cited violation was identified

for control of radioactive sources (Section 10).

One Unresolved Item

associated with the implementation of 10 CFR 50, Appendix A, Design Criteria

61, 63, and 64 for radioactive waste processing and storage facilities, and

associated with the construction of radioactive waste processing facilities

to a standard different than that identified in the Fina] Safety Analysis

Report was identified (Section 8).

One open item associated with the

licensee's implementation of the 10 CFR 20 definition of a restricted area

was identified (Section 10). *

9112110082 9111?9

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However, the organizational structure, management control5, staffing levels,

and upper management support for the radwaste/transportation program appeared

generally adequate.

Improved performance was noted in continued reductions in

gaseous effluents and in reduction of the generation of solid radioactive waste.

Liquid radioactive effluents remain less than one percent of the annual

Technical Specification li~its.

No problems were identified with th~ radwaste

shipping and transportation program .

2

l.

DETAILS

Persons Contacted

  • D. Anderson, NPAD
  • A. Clark, General Health Physicist
  • P. Donnelly,_ Director, Plant Safety and Licensing

M. Grogan, Radwaste Coordinator

  • K. Haas, Radiological Services Manager

R. Henry, Radiation Protection Supervisor

  • L. Kenaga, Health Physics Superintendent
  • J. Kuemin, Licensing Administrator
  • D. Malone, ALARA Supervisor
  • M. Mennucci, Senior Health Physicist

T. Neal, Radioactive Materials Admini.strator

  • W. Roberts, Licensing Engineer
  • G. Slade, Plant General Manager
  • R. Vincent, Plant Safety Engineering
  • J. Werner, NPAD
  • J. Heller, Senior Resident Inspector
  • R. Roton, Resident Inspector

The inspectors also interviewed other licensee personnel during the

course of the inspection.

  • Denotes those present at the exit meeting on June 27, 1991.

2.

Genera 1

This inspection was conducted to review aspects of the licensee's

radw~ste management, radioactive ~aterial shipping, effluent monitoring

and transportation programs.

Included in this inspection was a follow-up

of outstanding items in the areas of radiation protection and radioactive

waste management.

The inspection included tours of radiation controlled

areas, radwaste facilities, observations of licensee activities, revi~w

of representative records and discussions with licensee personnel.

3.

Licensee Action on Previous Inspection Findings (IP 92701)

(Closed) Open Item No. 255/89030-01:

Evaluate the adequacy of MPC-HR

estimation methodology.

The licensee has revised HP 8.2, Whole Body

Count Evaluation Procedure, to incorporate ICRP-30 methodology as

implemerited by NUREG/CR-4884 for those short lived isotopes for which

ICRP-10 methodology could result in a nonconservati~e dose assessment.

This item is closed.

(Closed) Open Item No. 255/90012-02:

Pumping of contaminated water from

the C-Bus cable pit to the turbine sump.

The licensee's investigation

concluded that the contamination of the water in this pit was ~he result

of past spills and the pulling of cables through this area.

The licensee

accounted for the activity released and established procedure and ~ork

permit controls to ensure that water was sampled and analyzed prior to

removal from this pit. This item is closed.

3

i-

{Closed) Open Item No. 255/91006-01:

Evaluate the methodology utilized

to assess skin dose due to hot particles.

The licensee has revised

-

procedure HP 2.42, Evaluation of Dose to the Skin Due to Personnel Skin

Contamination.

This revision will ensure th~t the gamma ~omponent of

dose to the skin is ev~luated for exposures greater than one microcurie

hour and that beta self absorption of the p~rticle is evaluated. This

item is c_losed.

(Closed) Violation No. 255/91006-02:

Failure to control, calibrate and

operationally check health physics portable instrumentation.

The.

licensee.has taken actions to address the causes of these events and to

improve personnel performance.* These actions include: *disposal of the

uncontrolled instrument, counseling of involved health physics personriel,

issuing a memo to all radiation protection personnel regarding adherence

to procedural requirements, and discussion of technician *performance

issues at a Radiation Safety Department meeting.

In addition, contract

radiation protection training was reviewed and this event was added to

the refueling outage critique list. This violation is closed.

4.

Organization, Management Controls and Training (IP 83750, 84750, 86750) *

The inspectors review~d the licensee's organization and ~anagement

controls for the radwast~ and shipping and transportation programs,

including: organizational structure, staffing, delineation of authority

and management techniques used to implement the program and experience

concerning self identification and correction of program implementation

weaknesses.

5.

The licensee's radwaste organization is a part of the Radiation Safety

Department.

This group is headed by a Radioactive Materials

Administrator who supervises a radwaste supervisor/coordinator, a

decontamination services supervisor and a support staff. This

_

organization is responsible for:

solid radioactive waste processing,

packaging, and shipping; radiological decontamination efforts;

preparation and cbntrol of gaseous and liquid radi6active releases;

preparation of semiannual effluent release and environmental monitoring

reports; and hazardous material control program.

Since the generation of

solid radioactive waste has been significantly reduced; the radioactive

w~ste handler group has become a pa~t time work force.

This group has

been shifted to the decontamination staff.

The Operations Department

operates the Volume Reduction System.

The licensee brought a vendor onsite to train radwaste personnel,

technicians and supervisors, and the nuclear operations assessors in

Radwaste Packaging in September 1991.

The Radwaste Supervisor attended

an Advanced Radioactive Material Shipping course in August 1991.

No violations or deviations were identified.

Gaseous Radioactive Wastes (IP 84750)

The inspectors reviewed the licensee's gaseous radwaste management

program, including: changes in equipment and procedures, gaseous

radioactive waste effluents for compliance with regulatory requirements,

4

adequacy of required records, reports, and notifications, process and

effluent monitors for complia*nce with operational requirements and

experience concerning identification of programmatic weaknesses.

The inspector reviewed selected records of radioactive gaseous effluent

releases and semiannual effluent reports for 1990 and 1991 to date.

The gaseous pathways and the sampling and monitoring program remained

essentially as previously reported.

In 1990, the plant released

approximately 41.4, 3.07E-3, and 5.58 curies of noble gas, radioiodine,

and tritium, respectively.

The corresponding values for the first half*

of 1991 were 0.24, 4.69E-5 and 2.71 curies, respectively.

The number of

gaseous releases and curie content of the releases have declined markedly

since 1989. _This improvement appears to be indicative of improved fuel

performance and improved system integrity.

The following summarizes the

licensee's gaseous releases (amounts are in curies) since 1989,

inclusive.

1989

1990

1991

Quarter

Number

Activity

Number Activity

Number

Activity

First

18

30.9

10

9.6

9

1. 7

Second

11

13.2

9

33.3

5

1. 2

Third

5

86.8

10

2.3

Fourth

16

32.2

2

1.8 (SGRP)

Total

50

163. 1

31

47.0

14

2.9

The inspector reviewed the licensee's release permit program for gaseous

batch releases and a selected number of gaseous release permits_ issued in

1991.

No problems were noted.

No violations or deviations were identified.

6.

Liquid Radioactive Waste (IP 84750)

The inspectors reviewed the licensee's liquid radioactive waste

management program, including: liquid radioactive waste effluents for

compliance with regulatory requirements, adequacy of required records,

reports, and notifications, process and effluent monitors for compliance

with operational requirements and experience concerning identification

and correction of programmatic weaknesses.

The inspector reviewed selected records of radioactive liquid effluents

released and semiannual effluent reports for 1990 and 1991 to date.

The

pathways sampled and analyses performed appeared to comply with technical

specification requirements.

The liquid effluent pathway and the sampling

and monitoring program remained essentially as previously reported.

In

1990, the plant total liquid effluent release consisted of approximately

7.75E-3 curies total activity (excluding tritium, alpha, and dissolved

.noble gases) and approximately 149 curies of tritium.

The corresponding

values for the first half of 1991 were approximately 9.7E-3 and 21.9. *

curies, respectively.

Liquid _releases remained less than one percent of

the annual technical specification limit.

The inspector also selectively

reviewed the liquid batch release permit program and associated

documentation for past releases; no problems were noted.

5,


  • *

No violations or deviations were identified.

7.

Solid Radioactive Waste and Transportation (IP 86750)

The inspectors reviewed the licensee's solid radioactive waste management

program, including: changes to equipment and procedures, processing and

control of solid wastes, adequacy of required records, reports and

notifications, performance of process control and quality assurance

programs and experience in identification and correction of programmatic

weaknesses.

.

Since the State of Michigan had made little progress in siting a low

level radioactive waste site for the Midwest Compact, the three states

with existing low level waste sites banned all radioactive waste

shipments from the State of Michigan as of November 10, 1990.

The State

of Michigan has subseque~tly been expelled from the Midwest Compact.

As

of this date, radioactive waste generators within the State of Michigan

continue to store radioactive waste onsite.

With respect to Palisades,

the licensee has utilized approximately 50 percent of its medium to high

level waste storage capacity and approximately 65-70 perc~nt of its low

level radioactive waste storage capacity.

The licensee has submitted plans to the NRC to use the South Radwaste

Building for additional storage capacity.

The reactivation of the South

Radwaste Building would be done under a 10 CFR 50.59 evaluation (safety

evaluation) as a change in facility use.

The inspector reviewed the

safety evaluation associated with the reactivation of this facility for

radioactive waste storage and the associated Final Safety Analysis Report

(FSAR) changes.

While the safety evaluation, dated March 12, 1991,

addressed a number of technical issues and administrative concerns, it

failed to identify the projected contained source term, radioactive

material release pathways and dose impact to the public, evaluation of

the potential for radioactive material release during normal and abnormal

6perating conditions and accidents, and evaluation of the need for

filtration and radiation monitoring systems.

Failure to perform an

adequate safety evaluation is a violation of 10 CFR 50.59.

The licensee

acknowledged this violation at the exit meeting. (Violation 255/91022-01)

The licensee generates spent resin, evaporator bottoms, dry active waste

(DAW), activated components, and filter media, as solid radwaste.

Since

the ban on radioactive waste shipments in November 1990, the licensee has

had no waste shipments to dispos~l facilities.

Prior to the ban in 1990,

the licensee shipped 10,056.7 cubic feet of these wastes for burial.

These radioactive wastes consisted of approximately 361. 1 cubic feet of

filter media, 487 cubic feet of solidified evaporator bottoms, 693.2

cubic feet of dewatered resins, and 8,5]0.4 cubic feet of DAW.

Radioactive waste is currently stored onsite in the East Radwaste

Building (ERB).

The licensee performs supercompaction of DAW onsite in

the ERB as well as processing and packaging of noncompactable waste in

this facility.

The licensee uses a bitumin solidification process for

evaporator bottoms located in the auxiliary building .

One violation was identified.

6

8.

Radwaste Processing and Storage Facilities (IP 84750, 86750)

During tours and ~eviews of the planned utilization of radwaste

processing and storage facilities, the inspector expressed concern

regarding the implementation of design criteria for these facilities.

These concerns also appear to be applicable to radioactive material

storage facil.ities. The-original Final Safety Analysis Report (FSAR) and

the updated FSAR were reviewed to identify design criteria applicable to

the licensing of radioactive waste processing and storage facilities at

the Palisades Nuclear Generating Plant.

The licensee's updated FSAR, Chapter 5. 1, documents original and updated

design criteria from 10 CFR 50, Appendix A that are applicable to the

containment of radioactivity, the*monitoring of radioactivity and the

monitoring of radioactivity releases.

a.

Design Criterion 61 - Fuel Storage and Handling and Radioactivity

Control

FSAR Chapter 5.1.7.2 states that radioactive waste and other systems

which may contain radioactivity shall be designed to assure adequate

safety under normal and postulated accident conditions.

These

systems shall be designed with appropriate containment, confinement

and filtering systems.

The licensee's response to this criterion in the FSAR states that

radioactive waste and other systems which contain radioactivity

have been designed so that under normal and postulated accident

conditions, adequate safety is maintained.

The waste storage area

is shielded to permit operation within the limits of 10 CFR 20 and

is designed so that accidental releases of radioact~vity to the

environment are below 10 CFR 100 guideline values..

The licensee's East Radwaste Building (ERB) currently houses the

licensee's dry active waste (DAW) processing equipment.

This

consists of a super compactor, a sandblast areq and waste

segregation areas.

This facility contains both encapsulated.and

unencapsulated radioactive materials. This building also contains

medium to high level radioactive waste storage areas for dewatered

resins and spent filter media.

The ERB i? a large metal building

constructed over a concrete pad.

One half of this structure is

insulated and heated; the other half is not.

Although a thorough

walkdown of this facility was not performed, interviews with

licensee personnel indicated that this structure did not have any

installed containment, confinement or filtration systems.

The

filtration-systems that were utilized consisted of a ventilation

system intrinsic to the supercompactor and a portable HEPA system

attached to the sandblast area.

The South RadV1aste Building (SRB) had been previously decommissioned

due to floods from cooling tower overflows.

This flooding had

resulted in dispersal of radioactive materials into the surrounding

7

s6ils for which the NRC had granted a 10 CFR 20.302 approval for

disposal in situ earlier this year.

However, since the licensee has

been unable to ship radioa~tive waste to burial sites, the licensee

has determined that this facility will have to be reused as a

interi~ radioactive waste storage facility. - This is documented in

the licensee 1s letter to the NRC dated April 24, 1991 and FSAR

Chapter 11.4.2.2, Revision 12.

Interviews with licensee personnel

and information gathered from previous inspection reports indicated

that this facility had been utilized as a solid radioactive waste

processing and storage facility.

DAW was processed and packaged

for transportation by means of a shredder and a compactor.

This

facility also contains storage areas for medium to high level

radioactive wastes.

This building, like the ERB, is a metal

building constructed over a concrete pad.

Although a thorough

walkdown of this facility was not performed, interviews with

licensee personnel indicated that this structure did not have any

installed containment, confinement or filtration systems.

The licensee has a number of other buildings that are utilized as

radioactive materials storage facilities,

The construction of these

buildings consists of metal buildings constructed over concrete pads

or are metal shell pole barns.

Although thorough walkdowns of these

facilities were not performed, interviews with licensee personnel

indicated that these structures did not have any installed

containment, confinement or filtration systems.

The apparent failure to implement 10 CFR 50, Appendix A, Criterion

61 is an Unresolved Item pending additional information from the

licensee. (Unresolved Item 255/91022-02a)

b.

Design Criterion 63 - Monitoring Fuel and Waste Storage

FSAR Chapter 5.1.7.4 states that appropriate systems shall be

provided in radioactive waste systems and associated handling areas

to detect conditions that may result in excessive radiation levels

and to initiate appropriate safety actions.

The licensee 1s response to this criterion in the FSAR states, in

part, that the process monitoring system is designed to monitor,

indicate, record, and alarm so that actions either automatic or

manual can be taken to correct excessive radiation levels.

All

process systems which contribute to plant discharges are monitored

prior to entering the various discharge systems.

Area radiation

detectors are provided in the radwaste storage and handling areas to

monitor continuously and alarm radiation levels.

As discussed in the previous section, the ERB houses radioactive

waste processing, handling and storage functions.

The SRB formerly

housed radioactive waste processing, handling and storage functions.

The licensee currently plans to utilize the SRB as an interim

radioactive waste storage facility.

This is documented in the

licensee's letter to the NRC dated April 24, 1991 and FSAR Chapter

8

11.4.2.2, Revision 12.

Although thorough walkdowns of these

facilities were not performed, the inspector did not identify any

process or area radiation monitors utilized in either the ERB or

SRB.

Interviews with licensee personnel indicated that these

structures did not have any installed process or area radiation

monitors.-

The apparent failure to implement 10 CFR 50, Appendix A, Criterion

63 is an Unresolved Item pending additional information from the

licensee. (Unresolved Item 255/91022-02b)

c.

Design Criterion 64 - Monitoring Radioactivity Releases

FSAR Chapter 5. 1.7.5 states that means shall be provided for

monitoring effluent discharge paths for radioactivity that may be

released during normal operations, including anticipated. operational

occurrences and from postulated accidents.

The licensee's response to this criterion in the FSAR states that

the main paths of waste to the plant discharge points are

continuously monitored, the circijlating water discharge and the

plant ventilation stack. A comparison of the operational survey

and preoperational survey identifies whether any changes in local

environmental radiological activity are due to the operation of

the facility and to assure that effluent releases are as low as

reasonably achievable.

The results of the operational survey are

submitted to the NRC in accordance wit~ the Plant Technical

Specifications.

As discussed in the previous sections, the ERB houses radioactive

waste processing, handling and storage functions.

The SRB formerly

housed radioactive waste processing, handling and storage functions.

Although thorough walkdowns of these facilities were not performed,

interviews with licensee personnel indicated that these structures

did not have any installed monitors or other means to monitor releases

from these facilities.

The apparent failure to implement 10 CFR 50, Appendix A, Criterion

64 is an Unresolved Item pending additional information from the

licensee. (Unresolved Item 255/91022-02c)

d.

Design Class I Radioactive Waste Processing Facilities

FSAR Chapter 11.4, Solid Wast~ Management System, provides the

design basis and system description for the solid radioactive waste

systems at the Palisades Nuclear Generating Plant.

FSAR Chapter

11.4. 1, Design Basis, states that all permanent system processing

equipment is located in a CP Co (Consumers Power Company) Design

Class 1 building.

Onsite buildings, other than the auxiliary

building and service building addition used to temporarily store

packaged processed wastes and expended filter cartridge assemblies

9

undergoing decay before.packaging, are engineered structures

designed for storing radioactive wastes but are not seismically

qualified.

FSAR Chapter 11.4, Section 11.4.2.2 describes solid waste processing

methods.

This section also indicates that processing and storage

space is available in the east iadwaste building located outside the

Plant securjty fence which was built in 1980.

As discussed in the previous sections, the ERB houses radioactive

waste processing, handling and storage functions.

The SRB formerly

housed radioactive waste processing, handling and storage functions.

It appeared that these facilities were not constructed to Design

Class I criteria.

The ERB and the SRB are large metal buildings

constructed over a concrete pad.

The apparent failure to design and construct the ERB and SRB as

Design Class 1 facilities as described in the FSAR is an Unresolved

Item pending additional information from the licensee. (Unresolved

Item 255/91022-02d)

e.

Design Basis Reconstitution

The inspector evaluated licensee efforts in design basis

reconstitution regarding radioactive waste systems and structures

that house these systems.

Licensee personnel indicated that there

are no plans to perform design basis reconstitution efforts for

plant structures or radioactive waste systems.

f.

Licensee Response

The licensee began an investigation to identify documents and

records which could show that these concerns had been addressed.

This effort was somewhat hampered due to ava1lability of personnel;

however, gathering of this type of information could require

substantial research.

By the end of the inspection, the licensee

was unable to provide the necessary information to address these

concerns.

The licensee notified the inspector during the week

following the inspection that the licensee had suspended processing

of solid radioactive waste outside of the auxiliary building until

the design concerns were resolved.

One unresolved item was identified.

9.

Transportation of Radioactive Materials and Radwaste (IP 86750)

The inspector reviewed the licensee's transportation of radioactive

materials program, including: adequacy and implementation of written

procedures, radioactive materials and radwaste shipments for compliance

with NRC and DOT regulations and the licensee's quality assurance

program, review of transportation incidents involving licensee shipments

(if any), adequacy of required records, reports, shipment documents and

lC

notifications and experience concerning identification and correction of

programmatic weaknesses.

The inspector selectively reviewed radwaste shipping records for 1990 and

radioactive material shipping records for 1990 and

19~1; no problems were

rioted.

The licensee has made numerous radioactive. material shipments to

its protective clothing laundry vendor, laboratories for sample analysis

and contaminated equipment to other licensees and vendors.

No

transportation incidents have occurred since the last inspection.

No violations or deviations were identified.

10.

Radioactive Material Control (IP 83750)

During a review of deviation reports, radiological incident and

deficiency reports, some problems with radioactive material control

were identified.

On July 19, 1991, the licensee discovered that the

radioactive source locker in the whole body count facility was left

unlocked.

This source locker contained two sources and one source was

found in the whole body counter.

One of these sources had decayed enough

to be considered as an exempt quantity.

While one of the two remaining

sources was an exempt quantity, the third source was a nonexempt

quantity.

The whole body count facility is located in the administrative

building which is located outside of the protected area.

While this area

is well within the the site boundary, it is accessible to the general

public and is considered an unrestricted area.

The licensee documented this event in both a radiological deficiency

report and a deviation report.

The licensee's investigation was thorough

and comprehensive.

Corrective actions included counseling of the

involved technician; sources were removed from the whole body count room

and placed in a safe in the protected area; a message was transmitted to

all radiation safety personnel expressing the expectation to control all

sources at all times; revise procedural controls to assure more positive

control of radioactive source~ and train personnel on procedural

revisions; and improve labeling of radioactive sources.

Some additional

performance problems in radioactive sriurce control were identified in

which appropriate corrective actions were implemented.

Failure to

control radioactive material in an unrestricted area is a violation of 10

CFR 20.207.

Since the criteria in Section V.G of the Enforcement Policy

were met, a Notice of Violation will not be issued for this Severity

Level IV violation. This matter is closed. (NCV 255/91022-03)

The inspector reviewed the licensee's program for control of radioactive

materials.

The licensee's definition of a restricted area as defined in

10 CFR 20 appears to be too all inclusive.

As defined in procedure HP

2.20, the restricted area at Palisades includes all the area within the

site *boundary.

This definition has implications regarding training

requirements as identified in 10 CFR 19. 12.

The licensee committed to

evaluate their definition of a restricted area.

This will be reviewed

in a future inspection. (Open Item 255/91022-04)

One non-cited violation and one open item were identified .

11

11.

Effluent Reports (IP 84750)

The i~spector selectively reviewed radiological effluent analysis result~

to determine the accuracy of data reported in the Semiannual Radioactive

Effluent Release Reports for 1990 and the first half of 1991.

The

licensee use the sum of ra-dioisotopes method for determining the total

effluents, both gaseous and liquid.

No inconsistencies or inaccuracies

were noted.

No violations or deviations were identified.

12.

Primary Coolant Radiochemistry (IP 84750)

Technical Specification 3.1.4 re~uires that the specific activity of

the primary coolant not exceed one microcurie of I-131 dose equivalent

(DEI-131) per gram except under certain limiting conditions of operation.

The inspector selectively reviewed the licensee's primary coolant

radiochemistry results for 1991 to date to determine compliance with the

Technical Specification requirements for the DEI-131 concentration.

The

selective review and discussion with licensee personnel indicated that

the DEI-131 concentration for the primary system remained less than the

applicable Technical Specification limit throughout the review period.

No violations or deviations were identified.

13.

Air Cleaning Systems

The inspector reviewed recent testing result records of air cleaning

system filters, including laboratory analyses for methyl iodide removal

efficiencies of charcoal adsorber samples, and in-place penetration

(bypass leakage) testing of HEPA and charcoal adsorber filters.

The

tests appeared to have been conducted in accordance with Technical

Specification requirements and yielded results which met acceptance

criteria for leakage and removil efficiencies.

The inspector also

verified that maintenance for specific deficient equipment conditions

had been performed.

No violations or deviations were identified.

14.

Plant Tours (IP 83750, 84750, 86750)

The inspector performed tours of several radiologically controlled areas

(RCAs), including the south radwaste building, the east radwaste building

and several radioactive material storage areas.

The inspector observed

the fo 11 ovli ng:

Radiation worker access and egress from the RCA;

personnel use of

frisking stations and portal monitors were acceptable.

Contamjnation monitoring and portable survey instrumentation

utilized throughout the plant had been recently source checked and

had recent calibrctions, as appropriate.

Posting and labeling for radiation, high radiation, contaminated

12


~---------------------

and radioactive material storage areas were in accordance with

regulatory requirements and approved station procedures.

Housekeeping and material conditions in the east radwaste building

were generally poor.* Reportedly, significant work activities had

occurred in this area prior to the inspection.

Some problems with

open storage containers, a few instances in which contaminated

materials extended beyond the contaminated area and loaded step off

pads were noted.

No violations or deviations were identified.

15.

Unresolved Items.

Unresolved Items are matters about which more*information is required

in order to ascertain whether they are acceptable items, items of

noncompliance, or deviations.

The specific Unresolved Items are

identified in Section 8 of this report.

16.

Exit Interview (IP 30703)

The inspectors met with licensee representatives (denoted in Section 1)

at the conclusion of the inspection on November 6, 1991 to discuss the

£cope and findings of the inspection.

During the exit interview, the inspectors discussed the likely

informational content of the inspection report with regard to documents

or. processes reviewed by the inspectors during the inspection.

Licensee

representatives did not identify any such documents or processes as

propriet~ry. The following items were specifically discussed at the exit

meeting.

a.

The apparent violations (Sections 7 and 10).

b.

  • Inspector concerns regarding the implementation of design criteria

in radioactive waste processing and storage and radioactive material

storage facilities (Section 8).

The inspector discussed the

probability that information regarding these items would be

requested by the NRC. ;

c.

Inspector concerns regarding the licensee's definition of the

restricted area versus the definition in 10 CFR 20 (Section 10)

13