ML18054B501

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Insp Rept 50-255/90-08 on 900221.Deviations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Licensee Action in Response to Previously Identified Items
ML18054B501
Person / Time
Site: Palisades 
Issue date: 03/01/1990
From: Danielson D, Schapker J
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION III)
To:
Shared Package
ML18054B499 List:
References
50-255-90-08, 50-255-90-8, NUDOCS 9003200163
Download: ML18054B501 (4)


See also: IR 05000255/1990008

Text

U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION III

Report No.

50~255/90008(DRS)

Docket No. 50-255 -

Licensee:

Consumers Power Company

1945 West Parnall Road

Jackson, Michigan 49201

Facility Name:

Palisades Nuclear Generating Plant

Inspection At:

Palisades Site, Covert, MI.-

Inspection Conducted:

February 21, 1990

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.

Inspector:

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~~

D. H. Danielson, Chief

Materials and Processes Section

Inspection Summary

License No. DPR-20

Dat~ . I

Date

Inspection on February 21, 1990 (Report No. 50-255/90008(DRS))

Areas Inspected: Routine unannounced inspection of licensee action in response

to previously identified inspection findings (92702).

Results:

Of the areas inspected, one deviation was identified for incomplete

corrective action taken as described in the licensee's response to violation

255/88022-01.

The NRC inspector noted the following:

0

The licensee's engin~ering justification for not performing the cold leg

scans appeared to be adequate.

However, the licensee did not inform the

NRC of the deviation from commitments made for corrective

action to violation 50-255/88022-01.

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DETAILS

1.

Persons Contacted

Consumers Power Company (CPCo)

  • C. S. Kozup, Technical Engineer

K. V. Cedarquist, Senior Engineer

U~ S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (U. S. NRC)

E. R. Swanson, Senior Resident Inspector

J. K. Heller, Resident Inspector

Other members of the plant staff were also contacted.

  • Denotes those present *at the exit interview.

2.

Licensee Action on Previously Identified Inspection Findings (92702)

(Closed) Violation (255)88022-01) Inade~uate quality verification

resulting in misplugged or defective tu e plugs in steam generators (SG)

a.

Background

Numerous discrepancies with respect to tube plugging have been

identified since 1983.

Included are misplugged tubes, defective

plug welds and incomplete plug welds.

The licensee's quality verification process appeared inadequate to

assure that these deficiencies were identified and corrected.

As

part of the licensee's commitment to assure that all misplugged tubes

had been identified and corrected, the licensee committed to review .

exlsting video tapes of the tube sheet. If the video tape review was

inadequate to assure that the tube plugging was performed correctly,

a 100% tube sheet verification via video camera in both

11A

11 and

118

11

steam generators was to be conducted.

During the last outage, the licensee performed visual scans of the

hot leg tubesheets of steam generators

11A

11 and

118

11 *

Results of this

scan found no misplugged tubes but identification of a drawing error

disclosed that two tubes were incorrectly indicated as being plugged.

Review of the plugged tube list indicated the tubes were not required

to be plugged.

The drawing was.subsequently corrected. Cold leg

visual scans for leakage only were performed, but they did not

involve inspection for misplugged tubes as the licensee had not

planned to perform inspections on the cold legs of the steam generators.

The NRC inspector informed the licensee at the exit meeting on

December 9, 1989 (reference NRC Inspection Report No. 50-255/89032(DRS),

that corrective actions reviewed for this violation appeared inadequate

and did not meet the corrective action commitments made in their

. response dated February 16, 1989.

2

The licensee*s inservice inspection (ISi) supervisor informed the NRC

inspector that Consumers Power Company had performed a review of the

cold l~gs of the "A" and "B" steam generators via video tapes from

  • previous outages and confirmed that no misplugged tubes existed in

the cold legs. However, no documentation was produced to verify that

this.action was completed and the corrective action documents did not

reference this review.

The licensee agreed to provide the documentation for the NRC

inspector

1s review.

Consequently, the NRC inspector informed the

licensee the violation would remain open pending review of corrective

action documentation.

b.

  • Inspection

The NRC inspector reviewed the licensee*s additional response to NRC

Inspection Report No~ 50-255/88022-01 in a letter dated February 9, 1990. ~

The licensee*s response states that cold l~g side video tapes of the

1983, 1985, and 1987 plugged tubes were reviewed and all tubes

plugged during those outages were verified as correct except for 16

tubes in the "A" steam generator and 12 tubes in the ~B" steam

generator which could not be confirmed due to insufficient video.

The licensee made the decision not to perform a 100% video verification

of the

11A

11 and

118

11 steam generator cold legs because of the following:

(1)

No misplugged tubes were identified in the hot leg scans.

(2)

No discrepancies were noted in the review of the video tapes

of the 1983, 1985, and 1987 plugged tubes in the cold legs.

(3)

The close proximity cf the Palisades steam generator

replacement.

(4)

The large man-rem exposure required versus the additional

assurance gained.

The NRC inspector reviewed documentation which *indicated that the

licensee had performed reviews of the video tapes which confirmed

correct plugging with the exception of those areas where video

quality or obstruction prevented confirmation. These reviews were

made in the Fall of 1988 and the results were reported in September

1988.

The licensee decided not to perform visual scans on the cold

legs of the steam generators because they had not planned to enter

the cold legs during the outage. However, as reported in NRC

Inspection Report No. 50-255/89032(DRS), entry was made and leaking

tubes were found in steam generator

11A

11 and eddy current examination

(ET) disclosed additional cracked tubes in the cold legs of steam

generators

11A

11 and "B".

The licensee entered the cold legs and

performed ET.with the opportunity to verify the 16 tubes in steam

generator

11A" and 12 tubes in steam generator "B" at a minimal of

man-rem exposure and expense.

3

The NRC inspector agrees the entry into the cold leg side to perform

the visual inspection for 28 tube plugs would not be warranted for

the reasons the licensee cited in their* letter of February 9, 1990."

The probability of a misplugged tube existing in either of these

steam generators is remote.

The "A" steam generator cold leg has

a total of 2,044 ttibe plugs with only 16 tube plugs not verified ~nd

"B" steam generator has 2,442 tube plugs with only 12 which were

not verified. However, cold leg entry was made, and therefore,

reduces the rationale for not performing a remote visual scan of the

28 tubes not previously verified. The NRC inspector does not

believe it is prudent for the licensee to be required to inspect

these tube plugs at this time due to the following:

(1} . The plant operational statu~.

(2) The near-term replacement of thesteam generators.

(3)

Leak before break analysis (tube leakage prior to failure).

(4)

The administratively reduced leak rate requirement (.1 gpm over

a 24-hour period).

(5) The large man-rem exposure required to perform the inspection

at this time.

However, the licensee deviated from their cormnitment as stated in

the response to violation 255/88022-01 without consulting the ~RC

(Reference: Consumers Power Company response dated February 16, 1989,

to the Notice of Violation presented in Inspection Report No.

50-255/88022).

The licensee's corrective action taken in response to

violation 255/88022-01 demonstrates a lack of management oversight to

assure the connnitments made to the NRC are met; this is a deviation

(255/90008-01).

.

No violatioris were identified and one deviation was disclosed as

referenced in the above section of this report.

3. . Exit Meeting

The NRC inspector contacted Mr. c *. Kozup by telecon on February 26, 1990,

. and summarized the scope and findings of the inspection activities. The

licensee acknowledged the inspection findings.

The inspector also

discussed the likely informational content of the inspection report with

regard to documents or processes reviewed by the inspector. The licensee

did not identify any such documents/processes as proprietary.

4